Section Ⅳ “Developing ideas”的课文习读环节
泛读课文，完成以下学习任务
(一)理清文脉结构
(二)把握主旨大意
What is the passage mainly about？( )
A．An appointment of two good friends.
B．An explanation of a man's appearance.
C．A conversation between a man and a policeman.
D．An adventure of a man in the West.
精读课文，完成以下学习任务
(一)阅读理解
1．How old was Jimmy when the story happened？( )
A．Eighteen. B．Twenty.
C．Thirty eight. D．Forty.
[Tip]
细推数字计算题
数字计算题在文章中可以直接找到相关细节，但需经过仔细推算才能得出答案。题目所涉及的信息通常是时间的长短、年龄的大小、数量或价格的多少等等。解题时，应仔细阅读题干内容，弄清所询问数据的角度，分析原文的数字信息，看与哪些数据有因果关系，是否需要对这些数据进行运算以及是否需要进行单位换算等。如本题询问的是Jimmy的年龄，根据第一段第一句中的“Twenty years ago tonight”及第三句中的“Jimmy was twenty”，经过简单运算可得出正确答案。
2．What promise had they made before they parted？( )
A．Making a fortune.
B．Working out their destiny.
C．Meeting again at the same place.
D．Not giving up the hope of living.
3．What happened to their friendship after they said goodbye？( )
A．They kept in touch for at least 20 years.
B．They had been out of touch for many years.
C．Their friendship came to an end after that.
D．They met now and then after saying goodbye.
4．We can infer about the man from the passage except that ______.( )
A．he decided to settle in New York for his friend
B．he once lived a tough life
C．he is adventurous and ambitious
D．he is loyal to his friendship with Jimmy
(二)阅读表达
1．What kind of person is Jimmy according to the man
2．What do we know about the friendship between the man and Jimmy
|阅|读|技|能|提|升|
本文的语篇类型为小说。短篇小说的特点是篇幅短小、情节简洁、人物集中、结构精巧。它往往选取和描绘富有典型意义的生活片段，着力刻画主要人物的性格特征，反映生活的某一侧面，使读者“借一斑略知全豹”。欧·亨利的小说常采用“结尾即是高潮”的写作模式，如本文，作者在故事开始用细腻的笔触埋下伏笔，勾勒矛盾，至高潮处矛盾激化，然后笔锋陡转，以一个经典的结尾揭开悬念，为故事画上句号——既在意料之外，又在情理之中，使读者回味无穷。认真体会文中两个人物的外貌特征以及性格特点，品味欧·亨利式结尾。
(一)赏用词之妙
1．I dined here at “Big Joe” Brady's with Jimmy Wells, my best chum, and the finest chap in the world. He and I were raised here in New York, just like two brothers, together.
赏析：本句中，这个男人(鲍勃)用“my best chum, and the finest chap in the world”和“just like two brothers”来描述自己的朋友及友谊，说明虽然二十年过去了，他的朋友吉米·韦尔斯在他心中留下的美好印象丝毫未减。
2．You couldn't have dragged Jimmy out of New York; he thought it was the only place on earth.
赏析：drag是动词，意为“拖拉，拖拽 ”，生动地写出了吉米个性保守，没有人能让他离开纽约。
3．①Well, we agreed that night that we would meet here again exactly twenty years from that date and time, no matter what our conditions might be or from what distance we might have to come.
②I came a thousand miles to stand in this door tonight, and it's worth it if my old partner turns up.
赏析：这两句话中借助exactly twenty years及a thousand miles写出了时间之久，路途之远，反衬出鲍勃对友情的坚守，克服一切困难前来赴约的决心。
4．You see, the West is a pretty big proposition, and I kept hustling around over it pretty lively.
赏析：keep hustling around意为“不停地四处奔波、忙东忙西”暗示了鲍勃的身份和职业。
[提能训练]
①(英译汉)She always drags behind when we walk anywhere.
________________________________________________________________________
②(完成句子)Although she is sitting here, her mind is ______________________.
她人虽在这里坐着，心却在千里之外。
(二)赏描摹之韵(背景描写)
The short story “After Twenty Years” is set in New York on a cold, dark night. Most people have left work to go home, and this part of the city is now quiet. A policeman who is checking the area sees a man outside a shop. He goes up to the man and finds he has a scar on his face. They have a chat and the man starts to tell his story.
赏析：这一段描写是文章的引言部分，交代了故事发生的时间(on a cold, dark night)、地点(in the quiet city, New York)，这些背景信息让故事笼罩着一种黑暗阴冷的色调，为下文情节发展做好了铺垫。巡警的一系列动作“check, see, go up to”反映了他干练审慎的性格特征。对主人公鲍勃外貌特征的描述“a scar on his face”为后文揭示其通缉犯的身份埋下了伏笔。
在一个寒冷的、有风的上午，我站在公交车站等车。突然，我看到一个脸上有伤疤的人朝我走来。我感到有点害怕。
(三)赏衔接之顺
But after a year or two we lost track of each other. You see, the West is a pretty big proposition, and I kept hustling around over it pretty lively. But I know Jimmy will meet me here if he's alive, for he always was the truest, staunchest old chap in the world.
赏析：上文交代了两个朋友曾经联系过一段时间，本句语意一转，以转折连词But开头，指出一两年之后二人就失去了联系。You see起承接上文，进一步解释说明的作用，引出了失去联系的原因。随后又用转折连词But强调了Jimmy是最真诚、最可靠的朋友，暗示了主人公对这次会面的信心。情节一波三折，但过渡自然、合理，上下文衔接顺畅、融洽。
Section Ⅳ
课文阅读理解
泛读课文，完成以下学习任务
(一)①cold ②scar ③policeman ④shop
(二)A
精读课文，完成以下学习任务
(一)1～4 DCBA
(二)1.He is less adventurous, and conservative but reliable and trustworthy.
2．They shared sincere friendship, and they valued it a lot.
课文写法借鉴
(一)①我们每去什么地方，她都拖拖拉拉地跟在后面。
②a thousand miles away
(二)On a cold, windy morning, I was standing at the bus stop waiting for a bus.Suddenly, I saw a man with a scar on his face walking up to me.I felt a bit frightened.
1 / 4(共49张PPT)
Section Ⅳ
“Developing ideas”的课文习读环节
目 录
课文阅读理解
课文写法借鉴
课时跟踪检测
课文阅读理解
泛读课文，完成以下学习任务
(一)理清文脉结构
cold
scar
policeman
shop
(二)把握主旨大意
What is the passage mainly about
A．An appointment of two good friends.
B．An explanation of a man's appearance.
C．A conversation between a man and a policeman.
D．An adventure of a man in the West.
√
精读课文，完成以下学习任务
(一)阅读理解
1．How old was Jimmy when the story happened
A．Eighteen. B．Twenty.
C．Thirty-eight. D．Forty.
√
[Tip]
细推数字计算题
数字计算题在文章中可以直接找到相关细节，但需经过仔细推算才能得出答案。题目所涉及的信息通常是时间的长短、年龄的大小、数量或价格的多少等等。解题时，应仔细阅读题干内容，弄清所询问数据的角度，分析原文的数字信息，看与哪些数据有因果关系，是否需要对这些数据进行运算以及是否需要进行单位换算等。如本题询问的是Jimmy的年龄，根据第一段第一句中的“Twenty years ago tonight”及第三句中的“Jimmy was twenty”，经过简单运算可得出正确答案。
2．What promise had they made before they parted
A．Making a fortune.
B．Working out their destiny.
C．Meeting again at the same place.
D．Not giving up the hope of living.
√
3．What happened to their friendship after they said goodbye
A．They kept in touch for at least 20 years.
B．They had been out of touch for many years.
C．Their friendship came to an end after that.
D．They met now and then after saying goodbye.
√
4.We can infer about the man from the passage except that .
A．he decided to settle in New York for his friend
B．he once lived a tough life
C．he is adventurous and ambitious
D．he is loyal to his friendship with Jimmy
√
(二)阅读表达
1．What kind of person is Jimmy according to the man
He is less adventurous, and conservative but reliable and trustworthy.
2．What do we know about the friendship between the man and Jimmy
They shared sincere friendship, and they valued it a lot.
|阅|读|技|能|提|升|
本文的语篇类型为小说。短篇小说的特点是篇幅短小、情节简洁、人物集中、结构精巧。它往往选取和描绘富有典型意义的生活片段，着力刻画主要人物的性格特征，反映生活的某一侧面，使读者“借一斑略知全豹”。欧·亨利的小说常采用“结尾即是高潮”的写作模式，如本文，作者在故事开始用细腻的笔触埋下伏笔，勾勒矛盾，至高潮处矛盾激化，然后笔锋陡转，以一个经典的结尾揭开悬念，为故事画上句号——既在意料之外，又在情理之中，使读者回味无穷。认真体会文中两个人物的外貌特征以及性格特点，品味欧·亨利式结尾。
课文写法借鉴
(一)赏用词之妙
1．I dined here at “Big Joe” Brady's with Jimmy Wells, my best chum, and the finest chap in the world. He and I were raised here in New York, just like two brothers, together.
赏析：本句中，这个男人(鲍勃)用“my best chum, and the finest chap in the world”和“just like two brothers”来描述自己的朋友及友谊，说明虽然二十年过去了，他的朋友吉米·韦尔斯在他心中留下的美好印象丝毫未减。
2．You couldn't have dragged Jimmy out of New York; he thought it was the only place on earth.
赏析：drag是动词，意为“拖拉，拖拽 ”，生动地写出了吉米个性保守，没有人能让他离开纽约。
3．①Well, we agreed that night that we would meet here again exactly twenty years from that date and time, no matter what our conditions might be or from what distance we might have to come.
②I came a thousand miles to stand in this door tonight, and it's worth it if my old partner turns up.
赏析：这两句话中借助exactly twenty years及a thousand miles写出了时间之久，路途之远，反衬出鲍勃对友情的坚守，克服一切困难前来赴约的决心。
4．You see, the West is a pretty big proposition, and I kept hustling around over it pretty lively.
赏析：keep hustling around意为“不停地四处奔波、忙东忙西”暗示了鲍勃的身份和职业。
提能训练
①(英译汉)She always drags behind when we walk anywhere.
我们每去什么地方，她都拖拖拉拉地跟在后面。
②(完成句子)Although she is sitting here, her mind is___________ __________.
她人虽在这里坐着，心却在千里之外。
a thousand
miles away
(二)赏描摹之韵(背景描写)
The short story “After Twenty Years” is set in New York on a cold, dark night. Most people have left work to go home, and this part of the city is now quiet. A policeman who is checking the area sees a man outside a shop. He goes up to the man and finds he has a scar on his face. They have a chat and the man starts to tell his story.
赏析：这一段描写是文章的引言部分，交代了故事发生的时间(on a cold, dark night)、地点(in the quiet city, New York)，这些背景信息让故事笼罩着一种黑暗阴冷的色调，为下文情节发展做好了铺垫。巡警的一系列动作“check, see, go up to”反映了他干练审慎的性格特征。对主人公鲍勃外貌特征的描述“a scar on his face”为后文揭示其通缉犯的身份埋下了伏笔。
在一个寒冷的、有风的上午，我站在公交车站等车。突然，我看到一个脸上有伤疤的人朝我走来。我感到有点害怕。
On a cold, windy morning, I was standing at the bus stop waiting for a bus.Suddenly, I saw a man with a scar on his face walking up to me.I felt a bit frightened.
提能训练|汉译英
(三)赏衔接之顺
But after a year or two we lost track of each other. You see, the West is a pretty big proposition, and I kept hustling around over it pretty lively. But I know Jimmy will meet me here if he's alive, for he always was the truest, staunchest old chap in the world.
赏析：上文交代了两个朋友曾经联系过一段时间，本句语意一转，以转折连词But开头，指出一两年之后二人就失去了联系。You see起承接上文，进一步解释说明的作用，引出了失去联系的原因。随后又用转折连词But强调了Jimmy是最真诚、最可靠的朋友，暗示了主人公对这次会面的信心。情节一波三折，但过渡自然、合理，上下文衔接顺畅、融洽。
课时跟踪检测
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Friendship Magazine
Many people celebrate Friendship Day although they may celebrate it on different dates.In most countries, it falls on the first Sunday of August.
The tradition of celebrating a day in honor of friends began in the US in 1935.Gradually, the festival became popular across the world.Here is how some of our readers spend Friendship Day.
Jane, France
I do celebrate Friendship Day.I usually invite some of my friends to a nice restaurant to have heart-to-heart talks.The talks help to develop our friendship.We love and understand one another better.
Ben, England
I like this special holiday.On this day, I draw toy bears on small cards and send them to my friends.With these cards, I show my love and care for them.
续表
Mark, Australia
We boys celebrate Friendship Day, too, but in a different way.We may play tennis or go camping together.It's really fun！
Anna, Canada
This holiday reminds me of how much my friends mean to me.I can't think of life without friends.On this day my friends and I always send wrist bands to each other.How we love this day！
语篇解读：本文为一篇应用文。文章介绍了友谊日的起源，以及四位来自不同国家的读者是如何庆祝友谊日的。
1．Where did the Friendship Day begin
A．In France. B．In the US.
C．In Canada. D．In England.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段“The tradition of celebrating a day in honor of friends began in the US in 1935.”可知，庆祝友谊日的传统始于美国。故选B。
√
2．Who draws bears on cards and sends them to friends on Friendship Day
A．Jane. B．Mark.
C．Ben. D．Anna.
解析：细节理解题。根据表格Ben, England中“On this day, I draw toy bears on small cards and send them to my friends.”可知，本在卡片上画玩具熊送给朋友。故选C。
√
3．What does Anna do to celebrate Friendship Day
A．Go camping with friends.
B．Invite friends to play tennis.
C．Talk with friends in a restaurant.
D．Send wrist bands to friends.
解析：细节理解题。根据表格Anna, Canada中“On this day my friends and I always send wrist bands to each other.”可知，安娜和朋友互相送腕带庆祝这一天。故选D。
√
B
Once again, I was at a new school.So was a girl in my class named Paris.That was where the similarities ended.
I was tall and she was small.I was one of the oldest in the class while she was the youngest.My hair was thick, short and ugly while hers was long and beautiful.I was awkward and shy.She wasn't.I couldn't stand her, considering her my enemy.But she wanted to be friends.
One day, she invited me over and I said yes — I was too shocked to say no.Actually, no one had invited me to play before. But this girl, who wore the latest fashions, wanted to invite me.
She lived on the fourth floor in a two-room place. When we got to the room she shared with her sister, and she took out a big case of Barbies — which was my next surprise.I would have thought she had outgrown (因长大而不适用……) them. I had never played with them.But we sat on the floor of a walk-in cupboard laughing as we made up crazy stories about the Barbies.That's when we found out that we both wanted to be writers when we were older.We both had wild imaginations.
We had a great time that afternoon.She showed me her outfits, which had mostly come from a designer clothing store down the block.The woman who owned it sometimes used her as a model for her newspaper ads and gave her clothes in exchange.
Paris charmed (吸引) the whole neighborhood.The bookstore owners lent her fashion magazines, the movie theater gave her free passes and the pizza place let her have free pieces.Soon I was included in her magic world.We slept over at each other's houses and spent every free moment together.I let my hair grow out and learned to love being tall.
Paris, my first real friend since childhood, helped me get through my tough teenage years and taught me an amazing thing about making friends: Your “worst enemy” can turn out to be your best friend.
语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章描述了作者与她的同学Paris相处的过程：从充满敌意到相互了解，到最后成为最好的朋友。
4．At the time described at the beginning of the passage, the writer .
A．felt she had little in common with Paris
B．thought highly of Paris for being confident
C．felt she was not as well-behaved as Paris
D．stayed away from Paris because of their differences
解析：细节理解题。根据第一、二段的内容可知，一开始作者认为她和Paris除了都是学校的新生外没有其他共同点。
√
5．The author describes Paris as a girl who .
A．knew how to exchange services
B．refused to grow up
C．was good at dealing with people
D．bought a lot of designer clothing
解析：推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的内容可知，Paris很擅长和人打交道，很多人都喜欢她。
√
6．From the passage, we can tell that through her friendship with Paris, the author .
A．started to accept herself
B．also became a neighborhood star
C．learned more about fashion
D．was able to fit in at her new school
解析：推理判断题。根据最后两段内容，尤其是倒数第二段最后一句可知，作者开始接纳自己。
√
7．What's the main idea of the passage
A．Life holds a lot of surprises for us.
B．If you hate the differences between you and someone else, you'll be bored to death.
C．Never judge a person from his appearance.
D．Sometimes you can make friends if you get past what seems differences.
√
解析：主旨大意题。作者从一开始觉得她与Paris不可能成为朋友，到慢慢发现其实她们也有共同之处，而且相处得非常开心，到文章最后再次强调本以为不可能成为朋友的人也可能成为好朋友，由此可知，D项概括了本文的内容。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Friendships can bring joy or sorrow. 8 ， we talked to researchers, authors, and therapists to learn how to manage the common relationship difficulties we all face.
Broken promises
Friends are vital for our physical and mental well-being but these relationships aren't always smooth sailing. 9 . And a major way this happens is through broken promises. Perhaps he canceled plans at the last minute or she declined to take part in an important party. “ 10 ， the first thing to do is remember that no one is perfect，” says Jan Yager, PhD, friendship coach.
11
“Sometimes jealousy reveals our deepest desires，” says Dr Yager. “Healthy envy can motivate you to become better and be inspired by your friend's success，” she says. She points out that it could be the other way around as well: Your friends might be jealous of you.
Feeling left out
There's no worse feeling than when you check your trends in Moments Monday morning to find out that your friends went on a weekend getaway without you. Scott Christnelly, a therapist, says, “I encourage clients to express their feelings about it but also not to jump to conclusions.” Then find someone else to talk to — maybe a family member, or a close friend (not one who went on the trip) — to explain how you feel. 12 .
A．Experiencing envy
B．But while it may be painful
C．Stopping feeling jealous of them
D．Friend break-ups can be just as painful as a romantic split
E．In fact, it's common to experience some serious hurt from your friends
F．Since there's no rule book on what to do when things get tense or go south
G．Maybe through that conversation, you can brainstorm how you will respond
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何处理与朋友相处时的一些常见难题。
8．选F 根据空后一句可知，作者请教了一些专业人士，向他们寻求建议。由此可知，此处指遇到这样的事很多人不知怎样应对，F选项符合语境。
9．选E 根据空前一句可知，(与朋友的)关系并不总是一帆风顺的，应该会有挫折，E选项符合语境。
10．选B 根据前面“Perhaps he canceled ...party.”(也许他在最后一刻取消了计划，或者她拒绝参加一个重要的聚会。)可知，朋友爽约，或者被人拒绝，这些都是痛苦的经历，B选项符合语境。
11．选A 此句为段落小标题，根据下文“‘Sometimes jealousy reveals our deepest desires，’ says Dr Yager.”(“有时候，嫉妒揭示了我们内心深处的渴望，”耶格尔博士说。)可知，本段主要说明与朋友交往时出现的一些问题，朋友间会彼此嫉妒，A选项符合语境。
12．选G 根据上文“Then find someone else to talk to ... how you feel.”(然后找其他人来倾诉你的感受——也许是你的家人，或者是你的好朋友。)可知，本句说明谈话的效果，G选项符合语境。UNIT 4 课时检测(四) “Developing ideas”的课文习读环节
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Friendship Magazine
Many people celebrate Friendship Day although they may celebrate it on different dates.In most countries, it falls on the first Sunday of August.The tradition of celebrating a day in honor of friends began in the US in 1935.Gradually, the festival became popular across the world.Here is how some of our readers spend Friendship Day.
Jane, France
I do celebrate Friendship Day.I usually invite some of my friends to a nice restaurant to have heart-to-heart talks.The talks help to develop our friendship.We love and understand one another better.
Ben, England I like this special holiday.On this day, I draw toy bears on small cards and send them to my friends.With these cards, I show my love and care for them.
Mark, AustraliaWe boys celebrate Friendship Day, too, but in a different way.We may play tennis or go camping together.It's really fun！
Anna, Canada This holiday reminds me of how much my friends mean to me.I can't think of life without friends.On this day my friends and I always send wrist bands to each other.How we love this day！
1．Where did the Friendship Day begin
A．In France. B．In the US.
C．In Canada. D．In England.
2．Who draws bears on cards and sends them to friends on Friendship Day
A．Jane. B．Mark.
C．Ben. D．Anna.
3．What does Anna do to celebrate Friendship Day
A．Go camping with friends.
B．Invite friends to play tennis.
C．Talk with friends in a restaurant.
D．Send wrist bands to friends.
B
Once again, I was at a new school.So was a girl in my class named Paris.That was where the similarities ended.
I was tall and she was small.I was one of the oldest in the class while she was the youngest.My hair was thick, short and ugly while hers was long and beautiful.I was awkward and shy.She wasn't.I couldn't stand her, considering her my enemy.But she wanted to be friends.
One day, she invited me over and I said yes — I was too shocked to say no.Actually, no one had invited me to play before. But this girl, who wore the latest fashions, wanted to invite me.
She lived on the fourth floor in a two room place. When we got to the room she shared with her sister, and she took out a big case of Barbies — which was my next surprise.I would have thought she had outgrown (因长大而不适用……) them. I had never played with them.But we sat on the floor of a walk in cupboard laughing as we made up crazy stories about the Barbies.That's when we found out that we both wanted to be writers when we were older.We both had wild imaginations.
We had a great time that afternoon.She showed me her outfits, which had mostly come from a designer clothing store down the block.The woman who owned it sometimes used her as a model for her newspaper ads and gave her clothes in exchange.
Paris charmed (吸引) the whole neighborhood.The bookstore owners lent her fashion magazines, the movie theater gave her free passes and the pizza place let her have free pieces.Soon I was included in her magic world.We slept over at each other's houses and spent every free moment together.I let my hair grow out and learned to love being tall.
Paris, my first real friend since childhood, helped me get through my tough teenage years and taught me an amazing thing about making friends: Your “worst enemy” can turn out to be your best friend.
4．At the time described at the beginning of the passage, the writer ________.
A．felt she had little in common with Paris
B．thought highly of Paris for being confident
C．felt she was not as well behaved as Paris
D．stayed away from Paris because of their differences
5．The author describes Paris as a girl who ______.
A．knew how to exchange services
B．refused to grow up
C．was good at dealing with people
D．bought a lot of designer clothing
6．From the passage, we can tell that through her friendship with Paris, the author ________.
A．started to accept herself
B．also became a neighborhood star
C．learned more about fashion
D．was able to fit in at her new school
7．What's the main idea of the passage
A．Life holds a lot of surprises for us.
B．If you hate the differences between you and someone else, you'll be bored to death.
C．Never judge a person from his appearance.
D．Sometimes you can make friends if you get past what seems differences.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Friendships can bring joy or sorrow. __8__， we talked to researchers, authors, and therapists to learn how to manage the common relationship difficulties we all face.
Broken promises
Friends are vital for our physical and mental well being but these relationships aren't always smooth sailing. __9__. And a major way this happens is through broken promises. Perhaps he canceled plans at the last minute or she declined to take part in an important party. “__10__， the first thing to do is remember that no one is perfect，” says Jan Yager, PhD, friendship coach.
__11__
“Sometimes jealousy reveals our deepest desires，” says Dr Yager. “Healthy envy can motivate you to become better and be inspired by your friend's success，” she says. She points out that it could be the other way around as well: Your friends might be jealous of you.
Feeling left out
There's no worse feeling than when you check your trends in Moments Monday morning to find out that your friends went on a weekend getaway without you. Scott Christnelly, a therapist, says, “I encourage clients to express their feelings about it but also not to jump to conclusions.” Then find someone else to talk to — maybe a family member, or a close friend (not one who went on the trip) — to explain how you feel. __12__.
A．Experiencing envy
B．But while it may be painful
C．Stopping feeling jealous of them
D．Friend break ups can be just as painful as a romantic split
E．In fact, it's common to experience some serious hurt from your friends
F．Since there's no rule book on what to do when things get tense or go south
G．Maybe through that conversation, you can brainstorm how you will respond
UNIT 4 课时检测(四)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
语篇解读：本文为一篇应用文。文章介绍了友谊日的起源，以及四位来自不同国家的读者是如何庆祝友谊日的。
1．选B 细节理解题。根据第一段“The tradition of celebrating a day in honor of friends began in the US in 1935.”可知，庆祝友谊日的传统始于美国。故选B。
2．选C 细节理解题。根据表格Ben, England中“On this day, I draw toy bears on small cards and send them to my friends.”可知，本在卡片上画玩具熊送给朋友。故选C。
3．选D 细节理解题。根据表格Anna, Canada中“On this day my friends and I always send wrist bands to each other.”可知，安娜和朋友互相送腕带庆祝这一天。故选D。
语篇解读：本文是一篇夹叙夹议文。文章描述了作者与她的同学Paris相处的过程：从充满敌意到相互了解，到最后成为最好的朋友。
4．选A 细节理解题。根据第一、二段的内容可知，一开始作者认为她和Paris除了都是学校的新生外没有其他共同点。
5．选C 推理判断题。根据倒数第二段的内容可知，Paris很擅长和人打交道，很多人都喜欢她。
6．选A 推理判断题。根据最后两段内容，尤其是倒数第二段最后一句可知，作者开始接纳自己。
7．选D 主旨大意题。作者从一开始觉得她与Paris不可能成为朋友，到慢慢发现其实她们也有共同之处，而且相处得非常开心，到文章最后再次强调本以为不可能成为朋友的人也可能成为好朋友，由此可知，D项概括了本文的内容。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何处理与朋友相处时的一些常见难题。
8．选F 根据空后一句可知，作者请教了一些专业人士，向他们寻求建议。由此可知，此处指遇到这样的事很多人不知怎样应对，F选项符合语境。
9．选E 根据空前一句可知，(与朋友的)关系并不总是一帆风顺的，应该会有挫折，E选项符合语境。
10．选B 根据前面“Perhaps he canceled ...party.”(也许他在最后一刻取消了计划，或者她拒绝参加一个重要的聚会。)可知，朋友爽约，或者被人拒绝，这些都是痛苦的经历，B选项符合语境。
11．选A 此句为段落小标题，根据下文“‘Sometimes jealousy reveals our deepest desires，’ says Dr Yager.”(“有时候，嫉妒揭示了我们内心深处的渴望，”耶格尔博士说。)可知，本段主要说明与朋友交往时出现的一些问题，朋友间会彼此嫉妒，A选项符合语境。
12．选G 根据上文“Then find someone else to talk to ... how you feel.”(然后找其他人来倾诉你的感受——也许是你的家人，或者是你的好朋友。)可知，本句说明谈话的效果，G选项符合语境。
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