【2025暑假筑基培优】重要词汇及句型专项训练（含参考答案）【人教新目标八下英语】

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【2025暑假筑基培优】重要词汇及句型专项训练（含参考答案）【人教新目标八下英语】
一、根据汉语提示,写出下列短语
1.感冒 2.曾经;过去
3.一...就... 4.成功地发展;解决
5.(闹钟)发出响声 6.代替;反而
7.即使;虽然 8.自从
9.数以千计的;许许多多的 10.依据;按照
二、单项选择
)1. He is so young that you can't leave him by .
A.herself B.himself C.myself D. yourself
)2. I failed the exam, but I tried my best.
A.at first B. at last C. at least D. at the end
)3. Although you may meet some difficulties, you should never .
A. give up B.get up C.grow up D. give out
)4.Maria is in English.
A.interesting B.interested C.interest D.interests
)5. -Do you mind up the music
-No, of course not.
A.to turn B.turning C.turn D.turned
)6. -Why did you organize the party
-To some money for the poor children.
A.raise B. control C.cheer D.carry
)7. My hometown is a beautiful city. There are many flowers on sides of the streets.
A. either B.neither C.both D. all
)8.Thanks for your invitation, but I'm sorry I can't go.I need to my baby at home.
A. take off B. take out of C. take care of D. take away
)9. -How do you often go to school
-I take a bus, but now I walking.
A. used to; used to B. used to; am used to C. am used to; used to D.was used to; am used to
)10.If you are famous, people will watch you and follow you everywhere.
A. all the time B. by the time C. on time D.at times
三、按要求完成句子
1.English names are different from Chinese names.(改为同义句)
English names are Chinese names.
2. This desk is Lucy and Lily’s.(对画线部分提问)
is this
3. Basketball is the most popular sport in our school. (改为同义句)
Basketball is popular than sport in our school.
4. He will come here.I will let you know.(用if 连成一句话)
5. She was so tired that it's difficult for her to arrive on time.(改为同义句)
She was tired arrive on time.
6. She is such a clever girl. (改为同义句)
She is girl.
7. Work hard,or you will not pass the exam.(改为同义句)
you work hard,you pass the exam.
8.They clean the classroom every day.(用 tomorrow 代替every day)
They the classroom tomorrow.
9.I would like to have some bananas.(改为一般疑问句)
you to have some bananas
10. Would you please pass him the doll (改为否定句)
Would you please him the doll
四、选词填空
根据短文内容,用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确.
follow, find, young, kill, life
Two hundred years ago, people in the west did not know coffee or tea. They were afraid to drink them because they thought coffee or tea could kill a person. Once the king of England wanted to 1 out whether it's true or not.
At that time there were two brothers in prison. The king would 2 them in a few days because they did something wrong. The king said, "I shall let you live but you must drink coffee or tea to the end of your 3 . One brother must drink coffee and the other must drink tea every day. " And they 4 the king's words.
They both lived for many years. At last, the older brother died when he was eighty-three years old. The 5 one died a few years later. After that, people knew that coffee or tea was not bad for men.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
五、阅读理解
Millie is a little girl at the age of nine. She's a pupil(小学生)in a primary school. She works hard at her subjects. In class, she takes an active part in all kinds of activities. She looks smarter than her classmates.
One day, she was doing her homework after supper as usual.Her father was not in. Her mother was taking a shower in the bathroom.After she finished her homework, Millie asked her mother to check her homework, but her mother didn't answer her.A few minutes later, her mother was still in the bathroom. Millie
I felt strange. She knocked at the door. But her mother made no answer. She pushed the door open and found her mother lying on the floor. At the same time, she smelled something terrible. It was the gas(煤气). She quickly opened the window, turned off the gas and called 120 and 110 for help. Soon some doctors and policemen came and sent her mother to the nearest hospital. Her mother was saved at last.
Why did the little girl know how to do that That was because she had learned how to save herself and others in danger in school.
)1. Although Millie is , we should learn from her.
A. a primary school pupil B. a college student
C. a nineteen-year-old girl D. a middle school student
)2. What was her mother doing while Millie was doing her homework
A. She was shopping. B. She was working.
C. She was taking a shower. D. She was watching TV.
)3. Why didn't her mother answer her
A. Because she was angry. B. Because she wasn't at home.
C. Because she is busy doing the housework. D. Because there’s something wrong with her mother.
)4. The accident happened .
A. in Millie’s home B. in the cinema C. in a hospital D. in a school
)5. We should be like Millie when we are in danger.
A. brave and calm B. shy and afraid
C. worried and frightened D. kind and strange
一、
1 2 3 4 5
have a cold used to as soon as succeed doing go off
6 7 8 9 10
instead of even though since then thousands of according to
二、
1 2 3 4 5
B C A B B
6 7 8 9 10
A C C B A
三、
1 2 3 4 5
not the same as Whose desk more;other I will let you know if he comes here. /lf he comes here,I will let you know. too;to
so clever a If;don't;won't will clean Would;like not pass
四、
1 2 3 4 5
find kill lives followed younger
五、
1 2 3 4 5
A C D A A