【2025暑假筑基培优】综合素养提升训练 （含参考答案）【人教新目标八下英语】

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【2025暑假筑基培优】综合素养提升训练（含参考答案）
【人教新目标八下英语】
一、单项选择
)1. Which country is the capital of clocks and watches
A. Colombia. B. Switzerland. C.Mexico. D. Korea
)2. is the largest freshwater lake in China,
A. Dongting Lake B. West Lake C. Poyang Lake D.Tai Lake
)3. said “Learn the new while reviewing the old” in ancient China.
A. Lao Tzu B. Mencius C. Sun Tzu D. Confucius
)4.Which of the following weight of an English book is right
A.200 kg. B. 200 g C,200 mg. D. 200 ton
()5. How long is BC in the triangle(三角形)ABC
A.4 cm. B.8 cm. C.6 cm. D.9 cm.
二、完形填空
Yang Zhen was an honest and clean(廉洁的) government officer during the Eastern Han Dynasty(25-220).
One day, Yang 1 his old workmate Wang Mi on a trip.They had fun 2 their life experiences and good wishes to the nation. In the past, Wang's ability and political ideas were not accepted by the people around him. Yang saw Wang's 3 and promoted(提拔) him, The chance helped Wang to be 4 .Wang never forgot Yang's help and invited him to stay over 5 the night.
It was near midnight when Wang knocked on the door of Yang's 6 . He handed Yang a bag and said,“This is to 7 you for teaching me and helping me become who I am today."Yang looked in the bag. It was full of gold.
“Do I look like a person who accepts bribes(贿赂) from others I thought you knew me well!" Yang said 8 .
"It's late at night. No one will know 9 we keep it secret,"said Wang.
"What do you mean no one will know Heaven(天)knows.Earth knows, you know and I know," said Yang. “You can cheat 10 but not your own heart. "
The door was closed and Wang left the bedroom in shame.
)1.A.met B.knew C.taught D. trained
)2. A. thinking about B. talking about C. caring for D.looking for
)3.A. talent B.honesty C.kindness D. success
)4.A.useful B. carefuI C.truthful D. successful
)5.A.in B.on C.at D.for
)6. A. classroom B. bedroom C.restroom D. living room
)7.A.invite B.thank C.ask D. pay
)8.A. clearly B.friendly C.truly D.angrily
)9.A.if B. though C. because D.unless
) 10. A. anything B. something C. anyone D. someone
三、阅读理解
Cao Xueqin wrote The Story of the Stone(《红楼梦》). He lived in the Qing Dynasty. The book is one of the greatest works of Chinese novels, It describes the fall of a noble family and the love stories of some young people. Wang Fulin turned it into a TV series(电视剧) in 1986. Price:￥129.5
The Romance of the Three Kingdoms《三国演义》) was written by Luo Guanzhong. It tells the story of the late Eastern Han Dynasty. Liu Bei,Cao Cao and Sun Quan have become famous names among Chinese people. It was made into a TV series in 1994 and also translated into English. Price:￥92.5
The Water Margin 《水浒传》) tells the history of the Northern Song Dynasty. The book was written by Shi Nai'an.For different reasons, a group of people went to Mount Liang,fighting against the authority. American writer Pearl S. Buck translated it into English. Zhang Shaolin made it a TV series in 1998. Price:￥90
Wu Cheng'en probably completed Journey to the West(《西游记》) in 1570. The book introduces the amazing experience of Xuanzang and his three disciples in the Tang Dynasty. On the way to the west, they helped each other to win every battle. Director Yang Jie made it a TV series in 1986. Price:￥99
)1. Who wrote the book The Story of the Stone
A. Cao Xueqin B. Luo Guanzhong. C. Shi Nai'an. D. Wu Cheng'en.
)2.If you are interested in history of the Northern Song Dynasty, which book will you read
A. The Story of the Stone. B. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms
C. The Water Margin. D. Journey to the West.
)3. If you want to buy The Romance of the Three Kingdoms and Journey to the West, how much will you pay
A.￥222. B.￥191.5. C.￥182.5. D.￥189.
)4. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
A. Yang Jie is the director of Journey to the West.
B. The Water Margin was turned into a TV series in 1994.
C. The Story of the Stone tells the story of a special stone.
D. Pearl S. Buck translated The Romance of the Three Kingdoms.
四、语法填空
Xi'an is the capital city of Shaanxi Province. It lies in 1 northwest of China. The city's early history is often connected with Liu Bang. He started the Han Dynasty and made Xi'an his capital. He 2 (give) it the name Chang'an. During the Tang Dynasty, Xi'an achieved 3 (it) great importance. Korea and Japan followed Xi'an's example in 4 (build) their ancient capitals
Many things from ancient tines can still be found in Xi'an today. The city wall-one of the few city walls still left in China is a good example. It 5 (go) around the city and is an
important 6 (culture) site(遗址). In central Xi'an, there is the Bell Towerthe 7 (large) bell tower remaining in China.The bell was first designed(设计) as an emergency alarm(警钟) to warn of danger, 8 it was very often used to tell people the time.
While Xi'an is a city 9 a long history, it is also very much a part of the modern world. It is best known as a center for software research, development and services. Historically, Xi'an has always been a city of art, industry and business that have placed it far in front of many other 10 (city).
Xi'an is a city always remaking itself and looking forward, all the while keeping the best of the past.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
一、1.B2.C3.D4.B5,B
二、1.A2.B3.A4.D5.D 6.B 7.B 8.D 9.A10.C
三.1.A2.C 3.B 4.A
四.1.the2.gave3.its 4.building 5. goes6.cultural7. largest8.but9.with10.cities