专题03阅读理解（重庆专用）（含答案解析）-【中考英语真题汇编】3年（2023-2025）中考1年模拟

【中考真题汇编】3年（2023-2025）中考1年模拟
专题03阅读理解（重庆专用）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解
（2025·重庆·中考真题）(Mr. Wormwood sells stolen cars and tries to get more money by cheating others. Matilda, a book lover, hates that.)
Scene One
One morning, just when Mr. Wormwood was setting off to cheat others again, Matilda walked into his room quietly to get the hat he wore each day to work. She was too short and had to get it with a walking-stick.
Holding the hat in one hand and a bottle of superglue in the other, Matilda put some glue very carefully all round the inside rim (边) of the hat. Then she carefully put the hat back.
Scene Two
That evening, when Mr. Wormwood got home, he cried, “I can’t take my hat off and I have to keep it all day!”
“Don’t be silly,” his wife said. “Come here. I’ll take it off for you.”
“Ow-w-w! Don’t do that! Let go! You’ve nearly killed me!” he shouted.
“What’s the matter ” Matilda was standing at the door with a book in her hand.
Mr. Wormwood looked at her doubtfully, but said nothing.
“It must be superglue. Haven’t I told you not to touch the dirty thing ” Mrs. Wormwood said.
“I haven’t touched it!” Mr. Wormwood shouted. He turned and looked again at Matilda, who looked back at him with large innocent (无辜的) brown eyes.
Scene Three
Mr. Wormwood had to keep his hat on all through dinner. Later, he discovered that the worst thing about having the hat was not to take a shower in it, but to sleep in it. “I expect it will be loose (松动) by the morning and then it’ll be taken off easily,” Mrs. Wormwood said.
Scene Four
But the hat wasn’t loose by the morning. So Mrs. Wormwood cut the thing off his head, bit by bit, first the top and then the rim.
At breakfast Matilda said to Mr. Wormwood, “You must try to get those bits off your head. They look like little brown insects. And people will think you’ve got lice (虱子).”
“Be quiet!” Mr. Wormwood shouted. “Just keep your mouth shut!”
All in all, it is a most satisfying exercise. But don’t get your hopes up that it has taught the cheater a good lesson.
(Matilda borrows her friend’s parrot (鹦鹉) and…)
1．What did Matilda put inside Mr. Wormwood’s hat
A．Some hair. B．Some superglue.
C．A book. D．A stick.
2．According to Scene Two, which word best describes Matilda
A．Creative. B．Friendly. C．Shy. D．Calm.
3．What can we infer from the text
A．The couple loved each other very much.
B．Mrs. Wormwood really enjoyed cutting hair.
C．Matilda would continue to punish the cheater.
D．Mr. Wormwood wouldn’t cheat others any more.
4．
Each picture above matches one scene. Which scene is missing
A．Scene One. B．Scene Two.
C．Scene Three. D．Scene Four.
（2025·重庆·中考真题）Tea has long been a popular drink in China. Chinese people love different kinds of tea. Among them, black tea and white tea from Fujian, green tea from Zhejiang and Anhui, and dark tea from Yunnan are some of the favorites.
In the Song Dynasty (960—1279), tea culture reached new heights. The beauty of the Song tea came alive through “dian cha”. Powdered (粉状的) tea was whisked (搅打) with water into soft “clouds”. White tea was often used to make the “clouds” as white as the moonlight. Tea artists used clean water to draw pictures on them with a teaspoon. The way of serving dian cha became a living art. It later influenced Japanese tea culture. Today, more young people are learning and passing it on.
Yunnan’s dark tea, especially Pu’er, got famous because of the Ancient Tea Horse Road. And it won popularity around the world. In 1976, Frenchman Fred Kempler found a new kind of Pu’er from Yunnan in a Hong Kong shop. In the same year, he visited Yunnan, bought nearly two tons, and began to sell “Yunnan Tuocha” in Europe. Since 1986, Yunnan’s Pu’er tuocha has got many prizes at food expos (博览会) in France, America and other countries. Today you can see an old Australian lady holding a cup of tea of sun-dried Pu’er, though she still enjoys her English-style black tea with milk and sugar. Tea is a bridge of friendship among nations and peoples.
Tea is enjoyed timelessly from ancient to modern times. Each cup of dian cha, white as the moonlight, turned tea into art, and art into eternity (永恒). Tea is also loved globally from the east to the west. Each cup of Pu’er, with the smell of sunshine, turns tea into friendship, and friendship into a shared future.
5．What kind of tea was often used for dian cha according to the passage
A．Black tea. B．Green tea. C．Dark tea. D．White tea.
6．When did Fred Kempler begin to sell “Yunnan Tuocha” in Europe
A．In 1986. B．In 1976. C．In 1279. D．In 960.
7．Which sentence uses “globally” with the same meaning as the underlined word
globally /'gl b li/ adv. ①全球地②全面地③总体而言，整体地
A．Globally, our class did well in the English test.
B．The Olympic Games bring people together globally.
C．The story is globally interesting though some parts are slow.
D．This math question needs you to consider the numbers globally.
8．What is the best title for the passage
A．More Than a Drink B．Tea Trade in China
C．Art in a Tea Cup D．Journey of Yunnan Tea
（2025·重庆·中考真题）When someone’s heart suddenly stops, we can use an AED to save him or her. It can be found in public places and it is easy to use. Turn it on and follow the voice instructions. Here are some key steps.
1. Place one pad onto the upper-right chest（胸膛）. Place the other onto the lower-left chest. 2. Connect the pads to the AED． 3. Don’t touch the patient! Wait for the result of the examination. 4. Press the button when a shock is advised. 5. Give CPR（心肺复苏）if needed.
Remember: It’s best to treat the patient within the “Golden 4 Minutes”! Time matters! If an AED is not around, send someone to get one and give CPR while waiting. Don’t forget to call 120.
9．When is an AED used
A．When someone’s heart suddenly stops. B．When someone has a headache.
C．When someone’s back suddenly hurts. D．When someone has a toothache.
10．Where should the pads be placed on the patient
A． B． C． D．
11．What’s the golden time to use an ABD
A．The first 4 minutes. B．The first 5 minutes.
C．The first 6 minutes. D．The first 7 minutes.
（2025·重庆·中考真题）“Wow! Look at that! Isn’t it a real fish ” The bionic (仿生) fish, named “Jinlin”, was swimming lively like a real one. It was developed by researchers at Shanghai Ocean University. This invention isn’t just for fun—it shows how humans copy nature to solve problems. That is a science called bionics.
Over millions of years, animals and plants have developed smart ways to survive. For example, kingfishers are experts at moving fast between air and water with very little noise. Through their study, scientists discovered that the birds’ long beaks (喙) enabled this ability. Then they used the knowledge to change the front of the high-speed train. This change cut down noise level, increased speed by 10% and greatly saved energy. This combination (结合) of biology and engineering is the key to success in bionics. And it has set the stage for the rise of other new technologies.
Driven by robotics and AI, bionics has grown rapidly. The AI-powered bionic fish “Jinlin” can be used for environmental protection and deep sea exploration. In medicine, bionic arms can work similarly to real arms. Sensors allow the user to “feel” touch and pressure. Motors help the bionic arms make movements, like human muscles (肌肉). With AI, the bionic arms are able to “learn” new tasks and become smarter over time. These inventions are examples to show how bionics bridges biology and new technologies to solve humans’ problems.
Although so much progress has been made, bionics faces challenges. Nature’s designs are hard to copy perfectly. As for bionic arms, one key area of development is Brain-Computer Interface (脑机接口). More work on direct communication between the brain and bionic arms is required to control movements as naturally as real arms. Researchers are also working on creating new materials and structures which can sense and repair themselves.
While there’s still a long way to go, the future of bionics is full of possibilities. Stay hungry. Stay foolish. Maybe you’ll be the next one to change the world!
12．Why does the writer mention “Jinlin” at the beginning of the passage
A．To suggest some new ideas. B．To lead into the topic of bionics.
C．To explain the habits of fish. D．To show the importance of bionics.
13．What can we learn from Paragraph 3
A．Robotics and AI have developed fast because of bionics.
B．The bionic fish “Jinlin” is used for medical purposes.
C．Motors allow the bionic arms to make movements.
D．Sensors help bionic arms learn new tasks over time.
14．According to Paragraph 4, how would scientists make bionic arms more like real ones
① By connecting motors with smart phones.
② By developing new materials and structures.
③ By improving Brain-Computer Interface.
④ By changing the shape and look of bionic arms.
A．①② B．②③ C．①④ D．③④
15．Which of the following shows the use of bionics
A．Drawing a picture of birds by watching real birds.
B．Building a house with natural materials like wood.
C．Designing a camera by copying some insects’ eyes.
D．Learning to dance by studying monkeys’ movements.
（2024·重庆·中考真题）
①More than 100,000 people cheered at the breathtaking moment when 3,000 drones flew over Chaotianmen on the Chinese New Year Eve. The 15-minute drone show had 300 million views online.
②In fact, drones are easy to operate. People send orders to the control system. Rotors push against the air to make the drone rise or stay in the air. By changing the angle (角度) and the speed of different rotors, the drone flies in all directions.
③Drones can complete difficult and special tasks in a timely and effective way.
④After an earthquake, drones can fly over blocked roads to find people or record any possible danger. Reaching the mountain village by road may take several hours, but drones provide information in just a few minutes.
⑤For weak wildlife populations, drones can show where poachers are hiding and if they are carrying guns. At night, drones with infrared (红外线的) cameras can easily find them in the dark.
⑥Drones also provide convenience for the public. For example, at a sports event, drones are used to give a view from above or help coaches see how their players are doing.
⑦In a word, drones have been widely used in emergency (紧急情况), environmental protection, farming, transportation and others, with more fields on the way.
⑧As drones are cheaper, more practical and less dangerous than planes or helicopters, drone flight activities have become the important driving force for the growth of low-altitude economy (低空经济). Besides well-known leaders like DJI, more pioneering companies have appeared. At the end of last year, there were nearly 1.27 million registered (注册的) drones across the country. The drone industry is believed to be full of chances and possibilities.
16．What’s the purpose in writing Paragraph 1
A．To provide the background. B．To lead into the subject.
C．To compare differences. D．To introduce a festival.
17．What does the underlined word “poachers” in Paragraph 5 mean
A．非法捕猎者 B．动物保护者
C．无人机驾驶员 D．野生动物管理员
18．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
A． B．
C． D．
19．What will the writer probably discuss after the last paragraph
A．The history of the drone industry. B．The advantages of drones.
C．The future of the drone industry. D．The standards of drones.
（2024·重庆·中考真题）Standing on the beach of Copacabana, I come to realize that any understanding of Brazil really begins on its beaches. Everyone here has his or her perfect beach and is ready to tell you where to find it. I’m happy to take people’s advice, but my final goal is to find my own dream beach.
I head to Bahia, a place with Brazil’s best coastline. Over the centuries, people of many races have arrived here, creating a wonderful cultural mix. This mix influences Bahia’s language, food, music, and dance.
On arriving at one of Bahia’s best beaches —Prainha, I discover its golden sand lined by a row of perfect trees, moving softly in the ocean wind. As I enter the water, I have the feeling of swimming through moonlight. Prainha’s beauty is like something you might see in a postcard. But for me, it’s a little too perfect. ▲
I continue my search, heading north to Maceio, a fisherman’s beach. Boats lie on their sides while nets hang out to dry on lines between fishermen’s houses. We eat on the beach and later rest near the table. It’s a great day, but I have one final place to visit.
A few hundred kilometers out in the Atlantic, the islands of Fernando de Noronha are a national park, rich with birds and sea life. I visit a number of beaches on Fernando, but I leave the best one for last.
The beach at Praia do Leao has perfect sand, sea and sky. The water is pale blue and warm, alive with colorful fish and other sea life; the sand is the color of honey. The rocks and strong winds have the touch of wildness I was looking for. I dig my toes in the sand deeply and imagine I can hold on to this place forever.
20．Which is the first beach the writer visits
A．Maceio. B．Praia do Leao. C．Prainha. D．Copacabana.
21．What can we learn from the passage
A．Prainha is a popular beach for fishermen.
B．Bahia is a place with a wonderful cultural mix.
C．The islands of Fernando are very rich in honey.
D．Maceio’s beauty is like something in a postcard.
22．Which sentence can be put in the ▲
A．The beach I’m searching for needs to be a little wilder.
B．The beach I’m looking for is a place for fishermen to fish.
C．The beach I’m searching for needs to be famous to tourists.
D．The beach I’m looking for is popular with parents and children.
23．What is the best title for this passage
A．An Unknown Beach B．Memories of Vacation
C．The Perfect Beach D．A Tour of Education
（2024·重庆·中考真题）
Bill: (reading) “White like jade, bright as a mirror, thin as paper, sound like a bell.”
Mom: Is that for your Chinese story competition
Bill: Yes. It describes porcelain(瓷器) in Jingdezhen, the “Porcelain Capital of the World”. You know porcelain is called china in English because it was first made in China!
Mom: Interesting!
Bill: Many cities in China have a long history of porcelain industry. They have created wonderful porcelain pieces.
Mom: Like Rongchang We made a bowl in the workshop.
Bill: (smiling) Lots of fun. But that’s pottery (陶器). Rongchang is called the “Pottery Capital of China”, with Yixing, Jianshui, and Qinzhou. Chinese pottery has a very long history. Porcelain develops from pottery.
Mom: Any differences
Bill: Er...(searching online) The clay(粘土) is different. And porcelain is fired at a temperature above 1,200℃; pottery below 1,000℃.
Mom: But they look so similar.
Bill: They are called “Taoci” in Chinese. But porcelain feels harder and produces a clear sound.
Mom: (tapping a vase) Like this
Bill: (nodding) It’s blue and white porcelain, one of the four famous types in Jingdezhen, together with linglong porcelain, famille rose porcelain and color-glazed porcelain.
Mom: Any others
Bill: Many well-known types there, and also in other cities, like Dehua near ancient Quanzhou.
Mom: The Silk Road on the sea
Bill: Yes. Dehua porcelain was mainly collected by Europeans at that time. Along with China’s silk and tea, porcelain was one of the first goods traveling around the world.
Mom: Chinese porcelain has deeply influenced the world porcelain industry.
Bill: This is also in my story. And I’m thinking about what else I can talk about.
Mom: How about some Chinese artists They create priceless works and have students from all over the world. One of them said, “Color is universal. There is no barrier between cultural communications.”
Bill: Yes! For cultural communication, there is no barrier; for Chinese culture, I will be a carrier!
Mom: Excellent!
Bill: Thank you, Mom. How can I know that much like you There’s still something unclear.
Mom: Visiting a porcelain museum
Bill: Good idea!
24．What will Bill mainly talk about in his Chinese story competition
A．Chinese cities. B．Chinese history.
C．Chinese pottery. D．Chinese porcelain.
25．What can we learn about porcelain and pottery
A．Porcelain feels much softer than pottery.
B．Porcelain is fired at a temperature above 1,200℃.
C．Pottery has a much shorter history than porcelain.
D．Pottery and porcelain use the same kind of clay.
26．What does the underlined word “This” refer to
A．A famous Chinese artist. B．Dehua near ancient Quanzhou.
C．The Silk Road on the sea. D．The influence of Chinese porcelain.
27．Why is Bill’s mother always asking questions
A．Because she knows nothing at all.
B．Because she wants to be an artist.
C．Because she is encouraging her son.
D．Because she is interested in her bowl.
（2024·重庆·中考真题）“The Green Wall Initiative” is a project that encourages students to protect the environment by creating their own gardens on the walls. The project was started in 2007 by the African Union. Urban Middle School in Beijing is the first one to take part in the project in China.
The project in Urban Middle School teaches students about sustainable (可持续的) practices, plant care and teamwork. In the project, students make plans. A piece of wall is given to each class. Then students choose right plants to grow on the wall. They take turns to take care of the plants. They also record the growth of the plants.
The project is a success. Those living walls not only beautify the school environment, but also help make the air fresher and lower the temperature of the city. Students put into practice what they have learned in environmental science. They also learn to work with others and take care of their own community. Now, more and more schools follow the example, hoping to spread the idea of environmental protection.
28．When was the project started by the African Union
A．In 2007. B．In 2010. C．In 2015. D．In 2023.
29．What does the writer think of the project
A．It’s boring. B．It’s easy. C．It’s a failure. D．It’s a success.
Which of the following can be put into No.3 and No.4
Project The Green Wall Initiative in Urban Middle School
Member Teachers and students
Goal To protect the environment
Process ● Students make plans. ● A piece of wall is given to each class. ● Students choose right plants to grow on the walls. ● 3._______ ● Students record the growth of the plants.
4._______ ● The environment becomes better than before. ● Students learn about sustainable practices, plant care and teamwork. ● More schools take part in the project.
30．A．Students take turns to take care of the plants.
B．Students follow the examples of other schools.
C．Students do scientific tests about the temperature.
D．Students clean their own community at weekends.
31．A．Example B．Achievement C．Reason D．Difficulty
（2024·重庆·中考真题）On Saturday morning, all the summer world was sweet and fresh. There was cheer in every face and a spring in every step, except Tom Sawyer.
Aunt Polly made him paint their fence (栅栏) as a punishment. It was 90 feet long and 9 feet high. He stared at the fence, and all gladness left him. He painted one board and stopped. “This will take forever,” he sighed (叹气).
He knew the boys with all kinds of toys would soon come along and make fun of him —the very thought of it burnt him like fire. At this dark and hopeless moment, an idea came to him! He went back to work quietly.
Ben Rogers came along the road. He was singing happily and carrying a big apple.
Tom went on painting—paid no attention to him. Ben stared a moment and called Tom.
No answer. Tom surveyed his last touch with the eye of an artist, then he gave his brush another gentle sweep. Ben called him again.
“Why, it’s you, Ben! I wasn’t noticing.” Tom turned suddenly and said.
“I’m going to swim,” said Ben. “Do you want to come Oh, you have to work, don’t you What a pity!”
“I’m not working.” Tom answered carelessly. “Well, maybe it is working, but I like it.”
“What ” shouted Ben. “You like it ”
“Well, I don’t see why I shouldn’t,” Tom kept painting, and said. “Boys don’t get to paint a fence every day.”
That put the thing in a new light. Ben stopped eating his apple and watched Tom for a while. Tom swept his brush gently back and forth. The fence looked clean and white. Before long. Ben really wanted to paint, too! “Let me try a little,” he begged (乞求) Tom.
Tom considered, “No, Ben, I can’t. Aunt Polly warned me to do it well. Only one boy in a thousand has the talent to paint.”
“Oh, please, Tom,” said Ben. “I can do it. I’ll be very careful. I’ll give you half my apple. Wait, I’ll give you all of it.”
Tom gave Ben his brush with worry on his face but joy in his heart. Tom rested under the tree. He ate the apple and smiled.
Other boys came, too. By early that afternoon, Tom had got many new toys, ________ Aunt Polly was so pleased that she gave Tom a shiny red apple.
32．What did Aunt Polly make Tom do as a punishment
A．She made him paint their fence. B．She made him plant the trees.
C．She made him carry some apples. D．She made him work with Ben.
33．Why did Tom survey his last touch with the eye of an artist
A．Because he really loved to paint the fence.
B．Because he didn’t want to have a talk with Ben.
C．Because he wanted to be an artist when he grew up.
D．Because he wanted to make Ben interested in his work.
34．Which sentence can be put in the ________
A．and he had returned the apple to Ben. B．and the fence had got three coats of paint.
C．but other boys had made fun of him. D．but he had finished the work by himself.
35．Which of the following best shows the changes in Tom’s feelings in the story above
A． B．
C． D．
（2024·重庆·中考真题）China is developing rapidly, with its people living a peaceful and happy life. While developing itself, China never fails to offer a helping hand to its friends.
On the Road to Peace
China has now been part of the UN peacekeeping missions (任务) for more than 30 years. UN peacekeeping missions provide different services including protecting civilians (平民).
In April 2023, the Chinese peacekeepers carried out an important task in Sudan. They successfully sent more than 1,100 people to safe places.
Into the Disaster Area (灾区)
In disaster areas, uniforms with “China Rescue (救援)” on the back offer a sign of hope and love. The Chinese rescue team is known for its quick and well-organized search and rescue work.
When earthquakes happened in Afghanistan and Nepal in October 2023, “China Rescue” quickly took action to transport things needed to the disaster areas.
Railway of Friendship
There are many high mountains between China and its neighboring country, Laos. The China-Laos Railway has broken through those barriers. This amazing achievement was made possible by the Lao workers and a large number of Chinese workers. They traveled far from their homes to build 1,035 kilometers of railway lines, including 301 bridges and 167 tunnels (隧道).
The peacekeepers, “China Rescue” and railway workers, are just some of the many thousands of Chinese who have spent all of their time and energy helping others around the world. Their selfless actions and tireless efforts bring honor to their homeland and help to build a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind.
36．When did the earthquakes happen in Afghanistan and Nepal
A．In April 2023. B．In May 2023. C．In September 2023. D．In October 2023.
37．What does the underlined word “barriers” mean in the passage
barrier /’b ri (r)/n.[C] plural barriers
A．A barrier is something such as a rule or law that makes it difficult or impossible for something to happen or be achieved.
B．A barrier is a problem that prevents two people or groups from municating. or working with each other.
C．A barrier is something like a wall that is put in place to prevent people from moving easily from one area to another.
D．A barrier is a natural object that prevents something or someone from moving from one place to another.
38．What is the passage mainly about
A．China’s selfless and tireless railway workers.
B．China’s actions to help people around the world.
C．How the Chinese peacekeepers help people abroad.
D．Why Chinese people can live a peaceful and happy life.
39．In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage
A．Science. B．World. C．Sports. D．Travel.
（2023·重庆·中考真题）
Diagram(图表) or Survey Result
①AI (artificial intelligence人工智能) and machine learning refer to the ability of machines to learn and act intelligently. It means they can make decisions, finish tasks, and even tell the possible future results based on what they learn from data(数据).
②AI and machine learning already play a bigger role in everyday life than you might imagine. Health care, banking, video games, every search on the Internet you make..., all are driven by AI.
③AI is going to change almost every field of modern life. Stephen Hawking said, “Success in creating AI would be the biggest event in human history.” And Hawking added at once, “Unluckily, it might also be the last, unless we learn how to avoid the risks.”
④ ▲ , especially when you consider some countries are racing to develop AI-enabled autonomous weapons(人工智能自主武器). It is also going to change and take the place of many human jobs. The same worries also come from the public. According to the survey result from Centre for the Governance of AI, 91% of the people (tend to and totally) agree that “AI is a technology that requires careful management” in Europe.
⑤But rather than agreeing with an idea of a helpless future where all human jobs are given over to robots, some people believe AI will make on working lives better. It will improve the work of humans, and new jobs will appear to take the place of the old ones.
⑥What’s more, machines become more intelligent and they are able to finish more human tasks. Things which only belong to humans lie creativity and critical(批判性的) thinking, will become even more valuable in the future.
⑦Like it or not, AI is here. Maybe changing ourselves and managing it well are the best way out. Just as Benjamin Franklin once said, “When you’re finished changing, you’re finished.”
40．Which paragraph does the diagram mainly support
A．② B．③ C．④ D．⑤
41．Which sentence can be put in the ▲
A．As we know, there are possible huge risks for society and human life
B．Also, you can find AI serving our daily life in every possible field
C．Without doubt, AI is a fantastic technology to lead us into the future
D．Humans are surely more creative and better at many things than AI
42．What’s the purpose of writing the passage
A．To warn us that AI will take humans’ place.
B．To show us that there are a lot of uses of AI.
C．To tell us that many people are worried about AI.
D．To suggest we prepare for the changes brought by AI.
43．Which of the following shows the structure of this passage
A．B．C．D．
（2023·重庆·中考真题）Prince Caspian’s parents died. He lived with his uncle, Miraz, the King of Narnia and his aunt. Though he had wonderful toys, he liked best the last hour of the day when the toys had all been put away and Nurse would tell him stories.
He didn’t care much for his uncle and aunt, but about twice a week his uncle would ask him to come and have a walk together.
One day, while they were doing this, the King said, “Well, boy, we must soon teach you to ride and use a sword. You know we have no children, so it looks as if you might have to be King when I’m gone. How shall you like that, eh ”
“I don’t know, Uncle,” said Caspian. “What do you wish ” asked the King. “I wish-I wish—I wish I could have lived in the Old Days,” said Caspian.
Up till now the King had been talking in a tiresome way, which made it quite clear that he wasn’t really interested in what they were saying, but he suddenly gave Caspian a sharp(锐利的) look.
“Eh What’s that ” he said. “What old days ”
“Oh, don’t you know, Uncle ” said Caspian. “Once there was a White Witch(女巫) and she made herself Queen of the whole country. And she made it so that it was always winter. And then two boys and two girls came from somewhere and killed the Witch and they were made Kings and Queens of Narnia. And so they ruled for a long time and everyone had a lovely time, and it was all because of Aslan.”
“Who’s she ” said the King. If Caspian had been a little older, the tone(语气) of his uncle’s voice would have warned him it would be wiser to shut up. But he talked on...
44．What was Caspian’s favourite hour during a day
A．When he played with wonderful toys.
B．When his uncle had a walk with him.
C．When he learned to ride a horse.
D．When Nurse told him stories.
45．What does the underlined word “tiresome” in Paragraph 5 mean
A．Fantastic. B．Boring. C．Funny. D．Wrong.
46．What can we infer from the passage
A．Caspian didn’t live with his uncle and his aunt.
B．Caspian wasn’t satisfied with his present life.
C．Caspian thought this uncle was a great king.
D．Caspian had an enjoyable walk with his uncle.
47．How did the King feel at the end of the story
A．Proud. B．Worried. C．Angry. D．Calm.
（2023·重庆·中考真题）The Chinese pingfeng (folding screen) is an ancient invention and traditional Chinese furniture (家具). Its earliest common use dates from the Han Dynasty. The term pingfeng means protection from wind, showing its purpose at the very beginning.
As time passes, it has been made into different sizes with colourful paintings. On screens usually appears a dragon. It’s a symbol of light, growth and life-giving water. It also stands for nobility and power. The peacock, a beautiful bird, can be seen on screens, too. It’s a symbol of everlasting life. Beautiful flowers, which mean wealth and good luck, are also chosen as a popular design of the pingfeng. All the designs carry people’s beautiful wishes.
Behind the pingfeng lies an interesting story. In the past the unmarried daughter of a rich family was not supposed to see or be seen by men except her father, brothers or very close male cousins. When an admirer paid a visit however, she might take a secret look at him from a screen behind which she would be completely hidden. Her father would discuss poems with the young man and ask him to create one. If the daughter and her father were satisfied with the young man’s poem and his looks, she might agree to take him as a husband.
Today the pingfeng is back in fashion for its beauty and its practical (实际的) use as furniture. Acting as a moving wall or divider, it can be the perfect match (相配) for modern sofas and walls, which adds style to them.
The pingfeng is more than beautiful furniture.
48．What was the pingfeng used for at the very beginning
A．Protecting people from wind. B．Dividing a room.
C．Making a room beautiful. D．Hiding a person.
49．Which design is a symbol of wealth and good luck
A．The dragon. B．The peacock. C．The water. D．The flowers.
50．How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 2
A．By telling a story. B．By giving examples.
C．By comparing differences. D．By explaining the result.
51．What is the best title for the passage
A．The Practical Use of the Pingfeng
B．A Beautiful Story of the Pingfeng
C．Old Pingfeng in Modern Homes
D．The Hidden Beauty of the Pingfeng
（2023·重庆·中考真题）Squirrels(松鼠) are cute and interesting animals that can be found in many parts of the world. They are known for their long tails, big teeth, and the ability to climb trees.
They can jump up to 6 meters in height, and they can run up to 32 kilometers every hour.
Squirrels have soft bodies. Their eyes are high on their small heads and a replaced on each side so they can see wide and far without having to turn around. This often helps them get out of danger.
Squirrels have four big teeth in the front of their mouth that keep growing all through their lives. They are known for their love of nuts(坚果), and they can eat as much food as their body weight each week. They will often keep nuts in the ground for the long winter months. Many people think that squirrels only eat nuts, but this isn’t true. They also like to eat plants, fruits, eggs, small animals and even young snakes.
One funny thing is that squirrels are good at planting trees. They hide the fruits of oak trees, but often forget where they put them. In the end, the forgotten fruits become big trees.
52．How high can squirrels jump
A．6 meters. B．6 kilometers. C．32 meters. D．32 kilometers.
53．What do squirrels have
A．Short tails. B．Big teeth. C．Cold bodies. D．Big heads.
54．Why do squirrels keep nuts in the ground
A．To eat in winter. B．To plant trees. C．To lose some weight. D．To have fun.
55．In which part of a magazine can you probably read this passage
A．Art. B．Sports. C．Animals. D．History.
（2023·重庆·中考真题）Do you love yogurt Homemade yogurt tastes delicious, and making yogurt is easy and fun. Let’s have a try!
56．What does the writer think of making yogurt
A．Difficult and boring. B．Easy and fun.
C．Difficult but fun. D．Easy but boring.
57．What is the first step to make yogurt
A．Pour the milk into a pot. B．Mix the milk and yogurt starter.
C．Add some honey or fruit. D．Cover the pot to keep it warm.
58．How long will you wait before the yogurt is ready
A．4 hours. B．6 hours. C．9 hours. D．12 hours.
（2023·重庆·中考真题）① Green is the color of nature and the symbol of life. For thousands of years, humans have followed the laws of nature to live in harmony (和谐) with nature.
② That has been seen in ancient Chinese houses. Ancient Chinese often built their homes at the foot of the mountain with a river running nearby. The mountains could stop the cold wind from the north and the river provided water for life. Most houses were also built facing south or west so that the rooms were able to get enough sunshine in winter and keep cool in summer.
③ In modern times, humans didn’t follow the laws of nature during fast development. Luckily, it’s never too late to make changes.
④ Green development is the goal of all countries. On April 23, 2016, China signed the Paris Agreement on climate change, giving a strong push to the international efforts against global (全球的) warming.
⑤ Also in China, the government added green development to the country’s work plans. From 1999 to the end of 2018, by carrying out Mother River Protection Operation, China raised 600 million yuan to build over 5,700 green projects. Through international cooperation (合作), over 98.32 million trees were planted across China.
⑥ Denmark is a leading country in wind and solar technologies. This year Denmark has started the “Power-to-X” plan, providing about 1.25 billion kroner (about 1.27 billion yuan) for projects producing hydrogen (氢气).
⑦ Builders across the world are also playing a role in green development. In Chicago, pressed newspaper, recycled glass and plastic are used on buildings. In Bali, the green school is made from bamboo. The school gets its electricity (电) from solar panels (太阳能电池板), water power and a generator that burns farm waste.
⑧ Following the laws of nature is the only way out. A small move in one country may influence the global community as a whole. Let’s join our hands to make the world a better place for now and future.
59．What do we know about the ancient Chinese houses
A．They were built on the mountains. B．They were built far from rivers.
C．They were built facing south or west. D．They were built to get enough wind.
60．How does the writer develop his idea in Paragraph 7
A．By explaining the results. B．By raising questions.
C．By comparing differences. D．By giving examples.
61．Which of the following would the writer agree with
A．Everyone is part of the green development.
B．Green buildings are the future of the world.
C．Green development is just protecting nature.
D．The future of humans depends on technology.
62．Which is the best structure of this passage
A． B．
C． D．
（2023·重庆·中考真题）It’s often believed that only grown-ups can make a difference. Is it true Teen Vogue interviewed some teenagers across the world. Get ready to be inspired (启发).
16-year-old Michael started using social media (to cheer up teenagers of his age to follow their dreams on his baseball blogs. Michael also wrote about sports people and how they would face their challenges.
Lesein, 14 years old, first learned about climate change when he was twelve years old. His home country of Kenya loses about 29,650 acres of forest each year.
With a deep love of soccer, Lesein started Trees for Goals, planting a tree for every goal he scored in a match. Later the school’s soccer and basketball teams all followed him. In 2019, almost 1,000 trees in forests outside of Nairobi were planted. Now the government provides trees for them to plant.
Alexis Lewis, a 15-year-old inventor, designed a simple wheelchair with bamboo to help poor people who need to transport children many miles to hospitals. Another invention of his is a special mask which can be thrown through a window of a smoke-filled building to people inside.
Alexis said, “People are dying because they can’t be saved in time. Another reason why I want to invent something is that I love physics and I use it to improve technologies.” Alexis also told our reporter that he wanted children to know that ▲ .
These young people are certainly shining examples to show you’re never too young to make a difference.
63．How did Michael influence other teenagers
A．By following his dream. B．By using social media.
C．By talking to teenagers. D．By playing baseball.
64．What did Lesein do to help fight climate change
A．He started Trees for Goals and kept planting trees.
B．He followed soccer and basketball teams to plant trees.
C．He planted almost 1,000 bamboos outside of his school.
D．He used social media to call on other children to plant trees.
65．Which of the following can be put in the ▲
A．a small dream can make a big change to the whole world
B．inventors can be everybody who’s ever tried to solve a problem
C．we all should start planting trees to make the earth a better place
D．you don’t have to be an inventor unless you are good enough
66．What is the best title for this passage
A．The Ways to Make a Difference B．Teenagers Are the Future of the World
C．An Interview with Teenagers D．Teenagers Can Make Changes to the World
（2023·重庆·中考真题）
Most people remember their childhood by looking at old photos or videos. But for some, they choose to remember it by making models of their old homes where they grew up.
Du Yi, a Chinese miniature artist, used to make models of historic buildings. One day, a friend asked him to make a model of his old home in the countryside. He thought it was meaningful, so he helped. After he posted a short video online, it went viral. He won thousands of followers. Today, he has over 200,000 followers online.
Du often makes the miniature (微缩模型) house 30 times smaller than its real size. It usually takes him one to two months to make a model with the pictures provided by customers. Hundreds of small pieces and about 50 different materials, including wood, paper, and materials straight from nature are used. He often visits the villages to take a closer look at the details. He can spend the whole week studying one building, trying to understand the story, shapes and colors. “I have to be very careful about the details. If they are good, the work will come to life,” Du says. His miniature houses are sold at a starting price of around 20,000 yuan.
“When I first saw the model of my old home, it took me back to my childhood. Grandfather taught me how to farm and make toys from things around us,” says Hao Wei, one of Du’s customers.
When a skillful hand meets the need of people, a good business starts.
67．How do most people remember their childhood according to the passage
A．By taking new photos. B．By watching TV.
C．By looking at old photos. D．By visiting friends.
68．What does the underlined word “viral” in Paragraph 2 mean
A．Difficult. B．Popular. C．Terrible. D．Important.
69．What can we learn from the passage
A．Du Yi is believed to be the best miniature artist in China.
B．People who need miniature houses want to live in the past.
C．Miniature artists make a lot of money by posting videos online.
D．Du Yi’s excellent skills and hard work are helpful for his success.
70．In which part of a newspaper can you probably read this passage
A．Sports. B．Health. C．Life. D．Nature.
（2023·重庆·中考真题）
Pandas
Size Up to 1.9 m long
Weight Up to 120 kilos
Home Bamboo forests mainly in Sichuan, Shaanxi and Gansu
Food Bamboo
Lifespan About 25 years
Fun Fact They spend at least 12 hours each day eating bamboo. Most of the rest time is spent sleeping.
New Guinea singing dogs are famous for their howl (长嚎), which sounds like the song of a whale. In a group, one dog starts singing and the others all join in. They are 30 cm to 46 cm tall and can be up to 14 kilos. They live in far-away mountains or forests in New Guinea. They live on birds and small mammals. They can live up to 20 years.
71．How long can pandas be
A．1.5 m. B．2 m. C．2.8 m. D．3 m.
72．What do pandas eat
A．Fish. B．Chicken. C．Bamboo. D．Birds.
Which of the following can be put into No. 3 and No. 4 with the help of Pandas
Name New Guinea singing dogs
3 Up to 20 years
Home Far-away mountains or forests in New Guinea
Fun Fact 4 In a group, one dog starts singing and the others all join in.
73．A．Lifespan. B．Size C．Color. D．Weight.
74．A．They can be up to 14 kilos.
B．They are 30 cm to 46 cm tall.
C．They live on birds and small mammals.
D．Their howl sounds like the song of a whale.
（2023·重庆·中考真题）With a little touch of art, simple fruit can be turned into a nice gift for Father’s Day or a surprise for your family.
DO IT YOURSELF
Wash your hands first. Cut the green apple and kiwis (猕猴桃) with a knife. Get the banana ready. Place it in the middle of the plate. Cover the banana’s end with kiwis pieces as the ground. Put the apples around the banana’s top as leaves, with their green skin facing up. Put the grapes on top to fit into space between the apple pieces and banana.
75．What do you do first before cutting the apple and kiwis
A．Buy a gift. B．Wash your hands.
C．Cut the banana. D．Cover the banana’s end.
76．What are the leaves made from
A．Apples. B．Bananas. C．Grapes. D．Oranges.
77．Where do you put the grapes
A．Under the banana’s top. B．At the end of the banana.
C．In the middle of the plate. D．Between the apple pieces and banana.
（2025·重庆渝北·模拟预测）Tom lived by himself a long way from town. He hardly went to town, but one day he went into town to buy some things. After he bought them, he went into a restaurant and sat down at a table. When he looked around, he saw some old people put glasses on before reading their newspapers. So after lunch he decided to go to a shop to buy himself one pair, too. He walked along the road, and soon found a shop. The man in the shop let him try on a lot of glasses, but Tom always said, “No, I can’t read with these.” The man became puzzled (迷惑的), and he said, “Excuse me, but can you read ” “No, of course I can’t!” Tom said angrily. “If I could read before, do you think I would come here to buy your glasses ”
78．Where did Tom live
A．He lived with his family. B．He lived near the town.
C．He lived far from the town. D．He lived in the town.
79．Why did Tom decide to buy a pair of glasses
A．Because he thought if he bought them, he could read.
B．Because they were very bright.
C．Because they were cheap.
D．Because he couldn’t see clearly.
80．Why did Tom go to the shop
A．To have a rest B．To have dinner
C．To wear glasses D．To buy a pair of glasses
81．From the passage, what can you know about Tom
A．clever B．foolish C．kind D．strong
（2025·重庆渝北·模拟预测）In the morning, Mr. Smith comes into the garden at the back of his house. He sees a lot of snow in the garden. He can’t get out his car from his garage (车库). His wife will be back from New York in the evening. He will pick her up at the airport.
Mr. Smith has to get his car out, so he asks a man to clean the road from his garage to the gate. He says to the man, “Don’t throw any snow on the flowers. Don’t throw any on the wall. Don’t throw any into the street, or the policeman will come.” Then he goes out.
In the afternoon, Mr. Smith comes back. The road is clean. There is no snow on the flowers, on the wall or in the street. But when he opens the garage to get his car out, he finds that the garage is full of snow, the snow from the road. And his car is under the snow!
82．Where does Mr. Smith see a lot of snow in the morning
A．In his house B．In the park
C．In his garden D．In his car
83．What is Mr. Smith going to do in the evening
A．To go to New York B．To pick up his wife
C．To see the snow D．To clean the road
84．What does Mr. Smith ask the man to do
A．To clean the snow in the garden B．To throw the flowers in the street
C．To open the garage for him D．To take the car to the police
85．How might Mr. Smith feel in the end
A．Excited B．Angry C．Happy D．Tired
（2025·重庆九龙坡·三模）
How to Make a SandwichMaking a sandwich is a simple and delicious thing. Here are the basic steps to make a common sandwich.
Step 1: Prepare IngredientsGather some bread slices, lettuce, tomatoes, ham, cheese, mayonnaise (蛋黄酱) and salt. Make sure the ingredients are fresh. Step 2: Spread IngredientsTake one slice of bread. Spread a proper amount of mayonnaise on it.
Step 3: Add FillingsWash the lettuce and tomatoes. Tear the lettuce into small pieces. Slice the tomatoes. Put the lettuce, tomato slices and some ham and cheese on the bread with mayonnaise. Step 4: Complete SandwichPut another slice of bread on top of the fillings to complete the sandwich.
Step 5: Cut and Serve You can cut the sandwich into halves or quarters with a knife. Then place it on a plate.
Now it’s time to enjoy your homemade sandwich. You can have it with a glass of milk or juice.
86．How many steps are there to make a sandwich
A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six.
87．Which of the following pictures shows Step 3
A． B． C． D．
88．Where would you most likely find this text
A．A Travel Guide B．A Cookbook for Beginners
C．A Fashion Magazine D．A History Book
（2025·重庆沙坪坝·模拟预测）
Mary began to like her life here. Every morning, she went outside after breakfast and spent most of the day in the grounds. The cold wind brought pink to her face. And she finished all of her food each evening. She was much healthier. After dinner, she liked sitting near the fire and talking to Martha.
“Why does Mr. Craven hate the locked garden ” Mary asked once.
“It was Mrs. Craven’s garden and she loved it. She looked after the flowers together with Mr. Craven. No gardeners were allowed in.”
“But what happened ” Mary asked,
“There was an old tree in the garden with a branch (树枝) like a seat, Mrs. Craven often sat there, reading and talking. One day, the branch broke and she fell down. She was badly hurt and died soon. Mr. Craven locked the garden and never talked about it.”
Mary seldom felt sorry for anyone, but now she understood how sad her uncle must be.
The wind roared around the house, and the doors and windows banged. Mary listened, and through the noise she thought that she heard a child crying.
“Can you hear someone crying ” she asked Martha.
Martha seemed pretty nervous. “No,” she answered. “It’s only the wind or the servant who works in the kitchen. She’s got a toothache. Perhaps she’s crying. I’m going to check if she needs any help. ”After the words. Martha left the room quickly.
When Martha left her alone. Mary decided to explore the house, She went quietly along corridors and up and down stairs. In the silence of the house she heard again the sound of a child crying. She stopped to listen at a door, but then another door opened and Mrs. Medlock came out, “What are you doing here ” she said, and she took Mary by the arm and pulled her away. “Get back to your room at once.”
——Adapted from The Secret Garden
89．Why did Mr. Craven lock the garden
A．Because Mrs. Craven died there after a fall. B．Because he disliked gardening.
C．To keep the gardeners away. D．To protect the flowers.
90．What is the correct order of events in the passage
① Mary asked Martha about the locked garden.
② Martha left to check the kitchen servant.
③ Martha explained Mrs. Craven’s accident,
④ Mary heard a child crying and asked Martha.
⑤ Mary decided to explore the house.
⑥ Mrs. Medlock found Mary and sent her back.
A．②→①→③→⑤→④→⑥ B．①→③→②→④→⑤→⑥
C．③→①→②→⑤→⑥→④ D．①→③→④→②→⑤→⑥
91．Which sentence has the same meaning of “roared” as that in Paragraph 7
A．The cat roared happily while chasing a ball of yam.
B．The audience roared with laughter during the comedy show.
C．The engine roared loudly as the car went fast down the road.
D．The teacher roared instructions to the students in a calm voice.
92．5l.What would be the best title for this passage
A．Mary’s Healthy New Life B．The Puzzle of the Locked Garden
C．A Child’s Cry in the Night D．Martha’s Story
（2025·重庆·二模）On April 19, 2025, Beijing Yizhuang District held the world’s first humanoid robot half-marathon. Twenty-one teams of robots from cities including Beijing, Shanghai, and Guangdong joined human runners in a 21.1-kilometer race, aiming to show how robots can do real-world tasks like long-distance running.
The winner, Tiangong Ultra from the Beijing Humanoid Robot Innovation Center, finished in 2 hours 40 minutes with a top speed of 12 km/h. This 1.8-meter-tall robot used lightweight materials and a cooling system to avoid getting too hot. Other teams, such as Whirlwind Kid and Little Giant (a 75-centimeter-tall robot), had special shock-absorbing (减震) shoes and AI-powered balance control on the roads which were not smooth.
The race tested the robots’ limits (极限). The road had 14 sharp turns. It also included different surfaces like grass and stones. Teams could change batteries at seven stations when they ran out of their electricity. If teams replaced the whole robot, they would lose 10 minutes. Some robots wore special shoes to protect joints (关节), while others used real-time sensors to avoid falls.
Beyond the competition, ▲ . For example, Tsinghua University’s Kuafu robot learned to move smoothly with a little training. This could help in situations such as an earthquake. Organizers said it was a big step forward. They hoped robots would help doctors in hospitals or move goods in factories.
Beijing Yizhuang area, home to over 100 robot companies, plans to deploy these technologies widely in healthcare and logistics (物流). As one engineer said, “This marathon shows how robots and humans can work together for a smarter future.”
93．What was the purpose of the world’s first humanoid robot half-marathon
A．To introduce how the competition works.
B．To show robots’ ability to deal with real-world tasks.
C．To compare robots’ speed with human runners’.
D．To attract more tourists to Beijing Yizhuang District.
94．What helped Tiangong Ultra win the race
A．Shock-absorbing shoes and AI-powered balance control.
B．Special shoes to protect joints and real-time sensors.
C．Lightweight materials and cooling systems.
D．The ability to move smoothly with a little training.
95．Which of the following can be put in ▲
A．some people are strongly against the robots
B．robots brought lots of fun
C．the event helped improve real-world robots
D．some problems with the robots have come out
96．In which of the following statements can we use the underlined word “deploy”
A．They got married and ________ home together in Beijing.
B．The boy was so clever that he ________ the answer to the question.
C．Good notes ________ less stress when the test comes around.
D．The teacher ________ games to teach Chinese, and it worked well.
（2025·重庆·模拟预测）When a person loses his or her wallet, it can be a terrible experience. However, a man named Tom showed a creative way to return a lost wallet, making sure the rightful owner could get it back.
Tom found a wallet on a Saturday morning near a supermarket. He opened it and saw an ID card and a bank card. He wanted to give it to the police at once, but it was 5 km away from the closest police station and he needed to go home. He worried that if he just left it in a lost and found box, someone might take it away. He decided to find a clever way—it was to make the owner get in touch with him directly without letting the cat out of the bag. So the owner’s personal information would be safe.
He came up with the idea because of the math puzzles (谜题) he loved. He created a code (代码) from the owner’s birth date on the ID．He wrote, “Your birthday is the key!” He posted the note on the noticeboard of the supermarket.
Black Wallet Found Your birthday is the key! You can call me by solving this: On Monday, I will send it to the police station. *Y=year M=month D=day
Later that day, someone called, and finally the wallet was reunited (重聚) with its real owner.
Tom’s method of returning the lost wallet offers a valuable example. It shows that with some creativity and a bit of thinking, we can find practical solutions to problems. Moreover, it shows the importance of using available information, like the birth date on an ID card. This way not only reunites the owner with his or her lost belongings but also shows the power of creative thinking.
97．What was the problem Tom met when he found the wallet
A．He couldn’t find a lost and found box.
B．There was no ID card in the wallet.
C．He didn’t know what to do with it.
D．He didn’t have time to go to the police station.
98．What does the underlined phrase “letting the cat out of the bag” mean in the second paragraph
A．Hiding the real purpose. B．Telling a secret carelessly.
C．Keeping the key information. D．Sharing the story with everyone.
99．What made Tom get the idea of creating the code
A．The math puzzles he liked. B．A book he read recently.
C．A policeman’s suggestion. D．A TV show he watched.
100．
A．50663571. B．50663671. C．40663571. D．40663671.
（2025·重庆北碚·三模）
9-dot puzzle
Thinking outside the box is a metaphor (隐喻) often used to describe different, or creative thinking. It shows up in simple things like using paper to make “planes” instead of just writing on it―for example.
The term was first used in 1975 by a company. The Human Resource (HR) offered a 9-dot puzzle to the interviewees who were asked to connect all the dots with only 4 lines. This task actually requires some lateral thinking (跨界思维), so the HR encouraged the interviewees to “think outside the box”. In this case, they needed to look beyond the box and create something else.
To draw those 4 lines, you have to first use up all the ways within the box. Only then can you realize that the problem is the box itself. You need to understand the problem, then solve it.
To think outside the box, you must look beyond a narrow view. Otherwise (否则的话), you wouldn’t find the answer. Thinking outside the box can also force you to widen your horizon. Then you will focus more on opportunities and the willingness to take risks, which encourages people to grow. When we stay in our comfort zone (舒适地带), taking risks, growing, and challenging the normal seem much more frightening. So try to become an effective leader, or a team member.
Whatever you do, think twice: First in the box, then outside the box. Outside-the-box thinking often breaks the routines (常规) and may sound ridiculous (荒谬的). But without thinking outside the box, these people, like Thomas Edison, Isaac Newton, wouldn’t have changed the world in the way they did. Just allow yourself to start thinking outside the box. You’ll be glad you did.
101．What does the underlined word “this” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A．Connecting all the dots with only 4 lines. B．Thinking outside the box.
C．Taking part in the job interview. D．Taking risks all the time.
102．Which is the right answer to solving the 9-dot puzzle according to the passage
A． B． C． D．
Think outside the box
Introduction A metaphor for creative problem-solving, such as 3 .
4 1. Fully understand what the present problem (the box) is.
2. Go beyond its limitations by challenging different ways.
Benefits 1. It solves challenging tasks.
2. It can help widen people’s horizons.
3. It makes people pay more attention to more opportunities.
4. It encourages people’s growth.
Conclusion Whatever you do, you can try to think out of the box.
103．A．using a big leaf as an umbrella B．using paper to take notes
C．using cups to drink water D．using cloth bags instead of plastic bags
104．A．Purposes B．Steps C．Advice D．Examples
（2025·重庆·模拟预测）Santiago, a shepherd (牧羊人) boy, often dreams of finding treasure in Africa. One day, he meets an old man who calls himself a king. The man tells Santiago to follow his dream. Trusting the advice, Santiago sells his sheep and goes to Africa by ship. On the way, he meets new friends and faces many challenges.
Sadly, a thief cheats him in a crowded market in Morocco and steals all his money. He feels very upset. So Santiago has to find work at a crystal (水晶) shop. The owner, a quiet man with tired eyes, warns him that “Dreams make people forget real life.” But Santiago notices the shop’s problems: beautiful cups are hidden inside, and no customers stop by. He has an idea, “How about offering free tea to people and placing the cups outside so that people can see them ” Though the owner doubts this at first, the idea works! More people come, sales grow, and Santiago even advises the owner to sell cups as a symbol of good luck to mountain climbers.
When Santiago plans to leave, the shop owner tells him that he once dreamed of traveling the world to find special crystals. ▲ “Now the shop is my whole world. I’m too old to travel now, ” the shop owner says with regret. “But I wish I had followed my dream when I was young.” Santiago realizes that waiting too long can kill dreams.
After saving enough money, Santiago joins a group of travelers crossing the Sahara. During the journey, he meets an Englishman. One evening by the campfire, the Englishman shows Santiago his alchemy (炼金术) books full of symbols. “You look for treasure in Africa,” he says, “but real gold is to understand nature’s language.” Looking at the stars in the sky, Santiago remembers his sheep—how they always found the best grass without maps.
105．How does Santiago improve the crystal shop’s poor business
A．He sells the shop to a new owner.
B．He moves the shop to a busier street.
C．He puts cups outside and provides free tea.
D．He buys new cups to make customers interested.
106．Which of the following can be put in the ________ in Paragraph 3
A．However, he was too old to do it.
B．Finally, he tried his best to achieve it.
C．Besides, he got lots of treasure at last.
D．But for some reason, he didn’t make it.
107．Which of the following is the correct order of the events
① Santiago sells his sheep and goes to Africa.
② Santiago meets an Englishman in the Sahara.
③ Santiago gives the crystal shop owner suggestions.
④ A thief steals all of Santiago’s money in Morocco.
A．①④③② B．①③④② C．④①③② D．④①②③
108．What kind of person is Santiago according to the passage
A．He is shy and afraid to take risks.
B．He is independent and likes being alone.
C．He is brave and keeps going for his dream.
D．He is forgetful and always changes his mind.
（2025·重庆·模拟预测）
Dear friends, Greetings from ancient Rome! My name is Lucius. I am a 14-year-old boy and I’m interested in the Silk Road. I want to share some amazing things along this great road with you. Some of them are mysterious (神秘的) and come from your land, China. Let me tell you about them! It is a kind of soft, shiny fabric (面料) that feels smooth and light. People use it to make beautiful clothes. It is small, dried leaves that people put in hot water to make a drink. It smells wonderful and makes you feel relaxed. Its structure is made of bamboo, and the surface (表面) is paper painted with flowers, mountains, rivers, or animals. When you open it, it dances in the hand and brings cool wind. I hope you can tell me more about these things! I would love to learn about your land and its treasures. Your friend, Lucius
109．Where is Lucius from
A．Ancient Germany. B．Ancient France. C．Ancient Rome. D．Ancient China.
110．What do people do with the “small, dried leaves” from China
A．People paint with them. B．People put them in hot water.
C．People use them as medicine. D．People make clothes by using them.
111．What’s the third thing according to the passage
A． B． C． D．
（2025·重庆北碚·三模）Miss Martha had a little bakery (面包店) on the street corner and two thousand dollars in the bank. This bakery attracted many customers daily. Among them, one interested Martha a lot. He was a quiet, middle-aged man wearing glasses. ① His clothes were always patched (缝补的). But he looked tidy and had very good manners. He came in two or three times a week. He always bought two loaves of stale (不新鲜的) bread. Fresh bread was five cents a loaf, while stale loaves were two for five.
②
Once, while serving him, she saw a red and brown mark on his fingers. ③ She was sure he was an artist and very poor. No doubt he lived in an attic (阁楼), where he painted pictures, ate stale bread and thought of the good things to eat. To check if she was right, she took out a painting and put it behind the counter. No artist could fail to notice it. ④
Two days later, the customer came in. “Two loaves of stale bread, please.” “OK.”
“You have a fine picture here, madam.”
“Yes ” said Miss Martha, pleased with her cleverness. “Do you think it is good ”
“The palace,” he said, “is not in good drawing. The perspective (透视画法) of it is not true.”
Yes, he must be an artist. How gently his eyes shone behind his glasses! To be able to judge perspective at a quick look―and to live on stale bread! But talented people often have to go through difficulties before they succeed.
What a thing it would be for art and perspective if a genius (天才) were supported by two thousand dollars in the bank, a bakery and a sympathetic heart―But these were daydreams.
He kept on buying stale bread, never a cake, never a pie. She thought he began to look thinner and lose heart. She wanted to offer something good to him, but she was afraid of hurting him. She knew the pride of artists.
―Adapted from The Two Loaves of Bread by O. Henry
112．How does the writer mainly develop the story
A．By showing different scenes.
B．By describing the background information.
C．By using long dialogues.
D．By explaining Miss Martha’s thoughts and feelings.
113．Where can we put the sentence “He never called for anything but stale bread.”
A．①. B．②. C．③. D．④.
114．What does the underlined word “sympathetic” mean
A．showing kindness B．being regretful C．bringing happiness D．feeling proud
115．What might happen later according to the last sentence in the story
A．Miss Martha would offer the man stale bread for free.
B．Miss Martha would lend some money to the man.
C．Miss Martha would tell others his difficulties.
D．Miss Martha would secretly give him fresh bread instead of stale bread.
（2025·重庆北碚·三模）How Do Ultra-Processed Foods Harm Our Health
Food Types Wholefoods with zero or little processing Processedfoods with something added Ultra-processedfoods with many additives (添加剂)
Vegetables Sweet potato Sweet potato fries Sweet potato pie
Fruit Apple Applesauce Applesauce muffins
Meat Baked chicken Fried chicken legs Fried chicken nuggets
●Physical problems
According to studies, people who eat too much ultra-processed foods are: 39% more likely to develop high blood pressure.
24% more likely to have serious heart problems.
●Mental problems
People may have bad feelings if they stop eating ultra-processed foods. 14% of adults and 12% of children will become addicted (上瘾的).
116．Which of the following belongs to ultra-processed foods
A．Sweet potato. B．Baked chicken. C．Sweet potato pie. D．Fried chicken legs.
117．What may happen if people eat too much ultra-processed foods
A．People often feel unhappy. B．People are likely to have a toothache.
C．People must have serious heart problems. D．People may develop high blood pressure.
118．Among 200 adults, how many of them are possibly addicted to ultra-processed foods
A．12. B．14. C．24. D．28.
（2025·重庆沙坪坝·三模《专题03阅读理解（重庆专用）（含答案解析）-【中考真题汇编】3年（2023-2025）中考1年模拟》参考答案
1．B 2．D 3．C 4．C
本文讲述了Matilda通过巧妙设计用胶水将父亲的帽子粘在头上，以此惩罚他的不诚实行为，并展现了她的创造力和机智。
1．细节理解题。根据Scene One中“Holding the hat in one hand and a bottle of superglue in the other, Matilda put some glue very carefully all round the inside rim (边) of the hat.” 可知，Matilda在Mr. Wormwood的帽子内侧涂上了超强胶水。故选B。
2．推理判断题。根据“One morning, just when Mr. Wormwood was setting off to cheat others again, Matilda walked into his room quietly to get the hat he wore each day to work. She was too short and had to get it with a walking-stick. Holding the hat in one hand and a bottle of superglue in the other, Matilda put some glue very carefully all round the inside rim (边) of the hat. Then she carefully put the hat back.”和“Matilda was standing at the door with a book in her hand. Mr. Wormwood looked at her doubtfully, but said nothing.… Mr. Wormwood shouted. He turned and looked again at Matilda, who looked back at him with large innocent (无辜的) brown eyes.”可知，当Matilda用超强胶水粘父亲帽子时动作非常小心翼翼，可看出她处事冷静；当Mr. Wormwood发现他的帽子无法摘下时，Matilda站在门口，手里拿着一本书，用无辜的眼神看着他。这表明她巧妙地设计了这个恶作剧，利用超强胶水让父亲的帽子粘住头部，并且平静地看着一切发生。说明她沉着冷静。故选D。
3．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“All in all, it is a most satisfying exercise. But don’t get your hopes up that it has taught the cheater a good lesson.”可以推断出，尽管这次恶作剧让Mr. Wormwood受到了教训，但Matilda可能认为这还不够，她可能会继续寻找方法来惩罚这位欺骗者。故选C。
4．推理判断题。第一张图片显示的是Mrs. Wormwood在给Mr. Wormwood摘帽子，但还是拿不下来，对应Scene Two；第二张图片显示的是Mrs. Wormwood把Mr. Wormwood头上的帽子剪下来，Matilda在旁边说风凉话，对应Scene Four。第三张图片显示的是Matilda在取Mr. Wormwood的帽子，对应Scene One。因此，缺少的场景是Scene Three。故选C。
5．D 6．B 7．B 8．A
本文涵盖茶的种类、点茶艺术（如“茶变艺术”）、普洱茶全球传播（如“友谊桥梁”），强调茶超越饮品本身的多重价值。
5．细节理解题。根据“White tea was often used to make the ‘clouds’ as white as the moonlight.”可知，白茶常被用于制作点茶的“云纹”。故选D。
6．细节理解题。根据“In 1976, Frenchman Fred Kempler found a new kind of Pu’er from Yunnan in a Hong Kong shop. In the same year, he visited Yunnan, bought nearly two tons, and began to sell ‘Yunnan Tuocha’ in Europe.”可知，欧洲销售“云南沱茶”的时间是在1976年。故选B。
7．词句猜测题。根据“Tea is also loved globally from the east to the west.”可知，茶在全球范围内被喜爱，globally意为“全球地”，选项B“The Olympic Games bring people together globally”中的“globally”同样表示“全球地”。故选B。
8．最佳标题题。文章涵盖茶的种类、点茶艺术（如“茶变艺术”）、普洱茶全球传播（如“友谊桥梁”），强调茶超越饮品本身的多重价值。说明茶不仅仅是一种饮品。选项A“不仅仅是一种饮品”作为标题最为合适。故选A。
9．A 10．D 11．A
本文主要介绍了自动体外除颤仪（AED）的使用时机、电极贴片的正确放置位置以及抢救心脏骤停患者的关键时间段“黄金4分钟”。
9．细节理解题。根据“When someone’s heart suddenly stops, we can use an AED to save him or her.”可知，当某人的心脏突然停止跳动时，应该使用自动体外除颤仪。故选A。
10．推理判断题。根据步骤1的描述“Place one pad onto the upper-right chest (胸膛). Place the other onto the lower-left chest.” 可知，一个贴片应放置在患者的右上胸部，另一个贴片应放置在左下胸部。观察四个选项中的图示，只有选项D正确地展示了这种放置方式。故选D。
11．细节理解题。根据“Remember: It’s best to treat the patient within the ‘Golden 4 Minutes’!” 可知，在心脏骤停后的前4分钟内进行治疗是最关键的时间段。故选A。
12．B 13．C 14．B 15．C
本文介绍了仿生学这一科学领域，通过模仿自然界的生物结构和功能来解决人类面临的问题。
12．推理判断题。根据“This invention isn’t just for fun—it shows how humans copy nature to solve problems. That is a science called bionics.”可知文章开头提到“Jinlin”是为了引出仿生学这一主题。故选B。
13．细节理解题。根据“Motors help the bionic arms make movements”可知马达帮助仿生手臂进行运动。故选C。
14．细节理解题。根据“As for bionic arms, one key area of development is Brain-Computer Interface...Researchers are also working on creating new materials and structures which can sense and repair themselves.”可知科学家们通过开发新的材料和结构以及改进脑机接口来使仿生手臂更接近真实手臂。故选B。
15．推理判断题。根据“it shows how humans copy nature to solve problems. That is a science called bionics.”可知仿生学是指人类通过模仿自然来解决问题，选项C“通过模仿昆虫的眼睛设计相机”是典型的仿生学应用。故选C。
16．B 17．A 18．D 19．C
本文介绍了无人机的应用以及未来的产业。
16．推理判断题。根据“More than 100,000 people cheered at the breathtaking moment when 3,000 drones flew over Chaotianmen on the Chinese New Year Eve.”可知本文通过超10万人观看无人机在新年飞行的时刻，引出对无人机的介绍。故选B。
17．词义推断题。根据“For weak wildlife populations, drones can show where poachers are hiding and if they are carrying guns.”可知携带枪支，猎杀野生动物的是非法捕猎者。故选A。
18．篇章结构题。第一段引出无人机话题，第二段介绍无人机的可操控性，第三段介绍无人机可以完成困难和特殊任务，第四段和第五段介绍了这样的任务，第六段介绍无人机可以提供公共便捷，与第三段并列，第七段是对无人机作用的总结，第八段介绍了无人机产业。因此D选项符合。故选D。
19．推理判断题。根据“The drone industry is believed to be full of chances and possibilities.”可知最后一句介绍无人机未来是充满无限机会和可能的，所以之后作者会介绍无人机未来的产业。故选C。
20．C 21．B 22．A 23．C
本文介绍作者在巴西寻找自己梦想海滩的经历。
20．细节理解题。根据“I’m happy to take people’s advice, but my final goal is to find my own dream beach.”和“On arriving at one of Bahia’s best beaches —Prainha”可知作者决定找寻自己梦想的海滩，然后第一个来到了普林哈海滩。故选C。
21．细节理解题。根据“I head to Bahia, a place with Brazil’s best coastline. Over the centuries, people of many races have arrived here, creating a wonderful cultural mix.”可知巴伊亚州巴西最美的海岸线。几个世纪以来，许多种族的人来到这里，创造了一个美妙的文化融合。故选B。
22．推理判断题。根据“As I enter the water, I have the feeling of swimming through moonlight. Prainha’s beauty is like something you might see in a postcard. But for me, it’s a little too perfect.”可知作者想要下水游泳时，发现海滩太美了，有点完美，不忍破坏，A选项“我想要的海滩要有点狂野”符合。故选A。
23．最佳标题。根据“I’m happy to take people’s advice, but my final goal is to find my own dream beach.”可知作者在寻找一个自己梦想的海滩，C选项“完美的海滩”符合。故选C。
24．D 25．B 26．D 27．C
本文是Bill和妈妈介绍中国的陶瓷文化。
24．细节理解题。根据“Mom: Is that for your Chinese story competition Bill: Yes. It describes porcelain(瓷器) in Jingdezhen”可知Bill在中国故事比赛中要介绍中国瓷器。故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据“And porcelain is fired at a temperature above 1,200℃; pottery below 1,000℃.”可知瓷器的烧制温度是1200度以上。故选B。
26．词义推断题。根据“Chinese porcelain has deeply influenced the world porcelain industry.”可知此处This指上一句中中国瓷器对世界的影响。故选D。
27．推理判断题。根据“Bill: Thank you, Mom. How can I know that much like you There’s still something unclear. Mom: Visiting a porcelain museum ”可知妈妈总是提问是想鼓励儿子去了解更多，最后建议他去博物馆。故选C。
28．A 29．D 30．A 31．B
本文介绍了非洲联盟的绿色长城计划，同时介绍了计划对学生们的影响。
28．细节理解题。根据“The project was started in 2007 by the African Union.”可知绿色长城计划是在2007年批准的。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“The project is a success.”可知作者认为计划很成功。故选D。
30．细节理解题。根据“In the project, students make plans. A piece of wall is given to each class. Then students choose right plants to grow on the wall. They take turns to take care of the plants. They also record the growth of the plants.”可知学生们会制定计划，选定植物，学生们轮流照顾，然后记录成长。故选A。
31．推理判断题。根据“The environment becomes better than before.”和“Students learn about sustainable practices, plant care and teamwork.”可知最后一段介绍这次活动中取得的成就。故选B。
32．A 33．D 34．B 35．C
本文介绍汤姆机智地吸引小伙伴们帮他涂篱笆的故事。
32．细节理解题。根据“Aunt Polly made him paint their fence (栅栏) as a punishment.”可知，波莉姨妈惩罚他，让他在篱笆上刷漆。故选A。
33．推理判断题。根据“No answer. Tom surveyed his last touch with the eye of an artist, then he gave his brush another gentle sweep. Ben called him again.”和“Boys don’t get to paint a fence every day.”可知，汤姆故意不理本，并且用艺术家的眼光审视他的最后一笔是为了让本对他的工作感兴趣。故选D。
34．推理判断题。根据“Other boys came, too. By early that afternoon, Tom had got many new toys, ... Aunt Polly was so pleased that she gave Tom a shiny red apple.”可知，汤姆让小伙伴们替他干了活儿，选项B“篱笆刷了三层漆”符合语境，故选B。
35．细节理解题。根据“he sighed”可知，一开始汤姆是不高兴的，排除BD；再根据“By early that afternoon, Tom had got many new toys, ... Aunt Polly was so pleased that she gave Tom a shiny red apple.”可知，汤姆的小伙伴们替他干了活，他也收到了小伙伴和波莉姨妈给的玩具和苹果，所以最后是开心的。故选C。
36．D 37．D 38．B 39．B
本文介绍中国在发展自己的同时，始终向朋友伸出援助之手的几件事。
36．细节理解题。根据“When earthquakes happened in Afghanistan and Nepal in October 2023”可知，2023年10月阿富汗和尼泊尔发生地震，故选D。
37．词句猜测题。根据“There are many high mountains between China and its neighboring country, Laos. The China-Laos Railway has broken through those barriers.”可知，中国和邻国老挝之间有许多高山，所以中老铁路突破了这些障碍，此处指的是高山这些自然障碍。故选D。
38．主旨大意题。本文介绍中国在发展自己的同时，始终向朋友伸出援助之手的几件事，故选B。
39．推理判断题。本文介绍中国在发展自己的同时帮助其他国家的事，所以推测可能在报纸的世界版块看到这篇文章，故选B。
40．C 41．A 42．D 43．D
本文主要介绍了人工智能在生活中的用处以及人们的担心，建议为人工智能带来的变化做好准备。
40．推理判断题。根据第四段“According to the survey result from Centre for the Governance of AI, 91% of the people (tend to and totally) agree that ‘AI is a technology that requires careful management’ in Europe.”可知根据人工智能治理中心的调查结果，91%的人（倾向于并且完全）同意欧洲“人工智能是一种需要谨慎管理的技术”，故图表支持第四段的内容。故选C。
41．推理判断题。根据“especially when you consider some countries are racing to develop AI-enabled autonomous weapons”以及“The same worries also come from the public”可知当你考虑到一些国家正在竞相开发人工智能自主武器时，人类可能会面临危险，选项A“正如我们所知，社会和人类生活可能面临巨大风险”放于此处。故选A。
42．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了人工智能在生活中的用处以及人们的担心，建议为人工智能带来的变化做好准备。故选D。
43．篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出了人工智能的话题；第二段介绍了人工智能在生活中的运用；第三段和第四段表明人工智能是一种需要谨慎管理的技术；第五段和第六段介绍了一些人支持人工智能的原因；第七段进行总结。故选项D符合文章的结构。故选D。
44．D 45．B 46．B 47．C
本文是一篇记叙文，节选自《凯斯宾王子》。
44．细节理解题。根据“Though he had wonderful toys, he liked best the last hour of the day when the toys had all been put away and Nurse would tell him stories.”可知，虽然他有很多很棒的玩具，但他最喜欢一天的最后一个小时，那时玩具都收好了，保姆会给他讲故事。故选D。
45．词句猜测题。分析“Up till now the King had been talking in a tiresome way, which made it quite clear that he wasn’t really interested in what they were saying, but he suddenly gave Caspian a sharp(锐利的) look.”可知，到现在为止，国王一直在用一种令人厌烦的口气说话，显然他对他们说的话并不感兴趣，但他突然狠狠地看了凯斯宾一眼。此处tiresome的意思是“令人厌烦的”，故选B。
46．推理判断题。根据“I wish-I wish—I wish I could have lived in the Old Days”可知，凯斯宾希望生活在过去，所以对现在的生活并不满意。故选B。
47．推理判断题。根据“If Caspian had been a little older, the tone(语气) of his uncle’s voice would have warned him it would be wiser to shut up.”可知，如果凯斯宾再大一点，他姨父说话的口气就会警告他，最好还是闭嘴。所以故事的最后可以推断出国王是生气的，故选C。
48．A 49．D 50．B 51．D
本文主要介绍了屏风的相关信息。
48．细节理解题。根据“ Its earliest common use dates from the Han Dynasty. The term pingfeng means protection from wind, showing its purpose at the very beginning.”可知“屏风”一词的意思是防风，这是它的最初目的。故选A。
49．细节理解题。根据“Beautiful flowers, which mean wealth and good luck”可知美丽的花朵，意味着财富和好运。故选D。
50．推理判断题。根据“On screens usually appears a dragon...The peacock... Beautiful flowers”可知第二段举了几个例子说明屏风上常出现的东西。故选B。
51．最佳标题题。文主要介绍了中国屏风的用处以及它背后的一个故事，展示了屏风的隐藏之美，故以选项D“屏风的隐藏之美”为标题最合适。故选D。
52．A 53．B 54．A 55．C
本文主要介绍了有关松鼠的相关知识。
52．细节理解题。根据“They can jump up to 6 meters in height”可知松鼠可以跳到6米高，故选A。
53．细节理解题。根据“They are known for their long tails, big teeth, and the ability to climb trees.”可知松鼠有大牙齿，故选B。
54．细节理解题。根据“They will often keep nuts in the ground for the long winter months.”可知松鼠把坚果藏在地下是为了在冬天吃。故选A。
55．推理判断题。根据全文可知，本文主要介绍了有关松鼠的相关知识，所以可以在杂志的动物部分看到，故选C。
56．B 57．A 58．C
本文介绍了酸奶的制作步骤。
56．细节理解题。根据“Homemade yogurt tastes delicious, and making yogurt is easy and fun.”可知作者认为制作酸奶既简单又有趣。故选B。
57．细节理解题。根据Step 1 “Pour the milk into a pot”可知第一步要把牛奶倒进锅里。故选A。
58．细节理解题。根据Step 3 “Cover the pot to keep it warm enough. Wait for 8 to 10 hours.”可知盖上锅盖后等待8到10个小时。C选项“九小时”符合。故选C。
59．C 60．D 61．A 62．C
本文介绍绿色是自然的颜色，也是生命的象征。人类遵循自然规律，与自然和谐相处。
59．细节理解题。根据“Most houses were also built facing south or west”可知，大多数房屋也朝南或朝西建造，故选C。
60．推理判断题。分析第七段内容可知，作者通过举例说明世界各地的建筑商也在绿色发展中发挥着作用。故选D。
61．推理判断题。根据“A small move in one country may influence the global community as a whole. Let’s join our hands to make the world a better place for now and future.”可知，一个国家的一个小举动可能会影响整个国际社会。让我们携起手来，为现在和未来创造一个更美好的世界。由此可知，作者认为人人都是绿色发展的一份子。故选A。
62．篇章结构题。分析文章内容可知，第①段总述，引出下文；第②、③段并列，分别介绍中国古代的房屋和现代人类的快速发展；第④⑤⑥段介绍现代人类的快速发展中各国的绿色发展，第⑦段介绍现代人类的快速发展中丹麦在风能和太阳能技术；第⑧段总结全文。故选C。
63．B 64．A 65．B 66．D
本文介绍的是《Teen Vogue》采访的世界各地的一些有所作为的青少年。
63．细节理解题。根据“16-year-old Michael started using social media (to cheer up teenagers of his age to follow their dreams on his baseball blogs.”可知，16岁的迈克尔开始使用社交媒体鼓励同龄的青少年在他的棒球博客上追随他们的梦想。故选B。
64．细节理解题。根据“With a deep love of soccer, Lesein started Trees for Goals, planting a tree for every goal he scored in a match. Later the school’s soccer and basketball teams all followed him.”可知，出于对足球的热爱，莱辛创立了“进球树”，他在比赛中每进一球就种一棵树，后来学校的足球队和篮球队都这样做。故选A。
65．推理判断题。根据“People are dying because they can’t be saved in time. Another reason why I want to invent something is that I love physics and I use it to improve technologies.”可知，人们正在死去，因为他们不能被及时拯救。Alexis想发明一些东西的另一个原因是自己喜欢物理学，用它来改进技术。Alexis发明东西是为了解决问题，也想鼓励孩子发明家可以是任何试图解决问题的人，故选B。
66．最佳标题题。本文介绍的是《Teen Vogue》采访的世界各地的一些有所作为的青少年，故选D。
67．C 68．B 69．D 70．C
本文是一篇记叙文，介绍中国微型艺术家Du Yi。
67．细节理解题。根据“Most people remember their childhood by looking at old photos or videos.”可知，大多数人通过看旧照片或视频来回忆他们的童年。故选C。
68．词句猜测题。分析“ He thought it was meaningful, so he helped. After he posted a short video online, it went viral. He won thousands of followers.”可知，他认为这很有意义，所以他帮忙了。他在网上发布了一段短视频后，赢得了成千上万的追随者。所以是在网上走红了，故选B。
69．推理判断题。根据“It usually takes him one to two months to make a model with the pictures provided by customers. Hundreds of small pieces and about 50 different materials, including wood, paper, and materials straight from nature are used. He often visits the villages to take a closer look at the details. He can spend the whole week studying one building, trying to understand the story, shapes and colors.”可知，Du Yi通常需要一到两个月的时间根据客户提供的图片制作一个模型。数百个小碎片和大约50种不同的材料，包括木材、纸张和直接来自大自然的材料。他经常走访村庄，仔细观察细节。他可以花整整一周的时间研究一栋建筑，试图理解它的故事、形状和颜色。所以他出色的技术和勤奋的工作有助于他的成功。故选D。
70．推理判断题。本文主要介绍中国微型艺术家Du Yi，所以推测可能在生活版块看到这篇文章，故选C。
71．A 72．C 73．A 74．D
本文介绍了熊猫和新几内亚歌唱犬的基本信息。
71．细节理解题。根据“Up to 1.9 m long”可知，熊猫可长达一米九，故选A。
72．细节理解题。根据“Bamboo”可知，熊猫吃竹子，故选C。
73．细节理解题。根据“They can live up to 20 years.”可知，新几内亚歌唱犬的寿命是20年，故选A。
74．细节理解题。Fun Fact介绍的是有趣的事实，根据“New Guinea singing dogs are famous for their howl (长嚎), which sounds like the song of a whale. In a group, one dog starts singing and the others all join in.”可知，新几内亚歌唱犬以它们的嚎叫而闻名，听起来像鲸鱼的歌声。在一群狗中，一只狗开始唱歌，其他狗也跟着唱。故选D。
75．B 76．A 77．D
本文教如何将简单的水果加上一点艺术，作为父亲节的好礼物。
75．细节理解题。根据“Wash your hands first.”可知，要先洗手，故选B。
76．细节理解题。根据“Put the apples around the banana’s top as leaves, with their green skin facing up.”可知，把苹果围在香蕉的顶部，做成叶子。故选A。
77．细节理解题。根据“Put the grapes on top to fit into space between the apple pieces and banana.”可知，把葡萄放在上面，以填充苹果和香蕉之间的空间。故选D。
78．C 79．A 80．D 81．B
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了独自居住在远离城镇的Tom因看到老人戴眼镜读报纸，误以为眼镜能让人学会阅读，于是去商店购买眼镜的幽默故事。
78．细节理解题。根据“Tom lived by himself a long way from town.”可知，他住得离城镇很远。故选C。
79．推理判断题。根据“he saw some old people put glasses on before reading their newspapers…If I could read before, do you think I would come here to buy your glasses ”可推知，Tom错误地认为戴眼镜就能阅读。故选A。
80．细节理解题。根据“So after lunch he decided to go to a shop to buy himself one pair, too.”可知，Tom去商店的目的是买眼镜。故选D。
81．观点态度题。根据Tom误解眼镜功能并愤怒反问店员的行为可推知，他缺乏常识，显得愚蠢。故选B。
82．C 83．B 84．A 85．B
本文讲述了Smith先生让人铲雪以便开车去接他妻子，但工人把雪堆到了车库里，导致车被埋住的故事。
82．细节理解题。根据第一段“He sees a lot of snow in the garden.”可知，Smith先生早上在花园里看到了很多雪，故选C。
83．细节理解题。根据第一段“ His wife will be back from New York in the evening. He will pick her up at the airport.”可知，他晚上要去接他妻子，故选B。
84．细节理解题。根据第二段“Mr. Smith has to get his car out, so he asks a man to clean the road from his garage to the gate.”可知，他让人铲掉车库到大门之间的雪，故选A。
85．推理判断题。根据最后一段“he finds that the garage is full of snow...his car is under the snow!”可推知，Smith先生最终发现车被雪埋了，他会感到生气，故选B。
86．C 87．D 88．B
本文是一篇关于制作三明治步骤的简易教程，详细介绍了从准备食材到完成的五个基本步骤。
86．细节理解题。根据文中“Step 1”至“Step 5”的明确标注可知，制作三明治共分为 5 个步骤。每个步骤对应不同的操作环节（准备食材、涂抹酱料、添加馅料、组合面包、切割装盘）。故选C。
87．细节理解题。根据Step 3的描述“Wash the lettuce and tomatoes...Put the lettuce, tomato slices and some ham and cheese on the bread”可知，该步骤的核心是清洗蔬菜并将生菜、番茄片、火腿和奶酪铺在面包上。故选D。
88．推理判断题。全文围绕三明治制作步骤的详细说明，旨在传授简单的烹饪方法，语言通俗、步骤清晰，适合初学者参考。故选B。
89．A 90．D 91．C 92．B
本文是节选自小说《秘密花园》，讲述的是玛丽发现上了锁的花园后，她开始探索那个房子的经过。
89．细节理解题。根据“One day, the branch broke and she fell down. She was badly hurt and died soon. Mr. Craven locked the garden and never talked about it.”可知，花园被锁是因为舅妈在那里的树枝上受伤而死，舅舅悲痛不已，故锁园不再踏足。故选A。
90．细节理解题。通读原文可知事件顺序依次为：①玛丽先问起花园被锁的原因→③玛莎解释了克雷文太太的意外→④玛丽听到哭声并询问→②玛莎离开去看厨房女佣→⑤玛丽决定独自探索房子→⑥管家夫人发现了玛丽并让她回房。故选D。
91．词句猜测题。根据“The wind roared around the house, and the doors and windows banged.”可知，划线词“roared”在文中指“风发出巨大的呼啸声”，意在强调声音大而急促。选项C中“The engine roared loudly ...”与此含义相符，“发出轰鸣”之意与原文一致。故选C。
92．标题归纳题。文章主要围绕被锁的秘密花园展开，同时暗示还有房子里的哭声之谜，因此最能概括内容的标题是B项“The Puzzle of the Locked Garden”。 故选B。
93．B 94．C 95．C 96．D
本文介绍了2025年北京亦庄举办的世界首场人形机器人半程马拉松比赛，展示了机器人在现实场景中的应用潜力。
93．细节理解题。根据第一段中的“aiming to show how robots can do real-world tasks like long-distance running”可知，本次比赛的目的是展示机器人执行现实任务的能力。故选B。
94．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“used lightweight materials and a cooling system to avoid getting too hot”可知，Tiangong Ultra之所以获胜，是因为采用了轻质材料和冷却系统。故选C。
95．推理判断题。根据第四段“Beyond the competition, … This could help in situations such as an earthquake.”可知，这项活动有助于提升机器人在现实中的能力，C选项“这项活动有助于改善现实世界的机器人”符合语境，故选C。
96． 词句猜测题。根据最后一段“plans to deploy these technologies widely in healthcare and logistics”可知，deploy表示“应用、部署”。D选项“老师应用（使用）游戏来教汉语”符合。故选D。
97．D 98．B 99．A 100．B
本文主要讲述了Tom捡到线包后通过创新方式联系到失主归还线包的故事。文章体现了运用创意解决问题的重要性。
97．细节理解题。根据第二段第三句中“… but it was 5 km away from the closest police station and he needed to go home”可知，最近的警察局离他有5公里远，而且他需要回家，即他没有时间去警察局。故选D。
98．词句猜测题。根据第二段最后两句“He decided to find a clever way—it was to make the owner get in touch with him directly without letting the cat out of the bag. So the owner’s personal information would be safe.”可知，他想找到一个聪明的方法让失主直接联系他，同时保证失主的个人信息安全，由此可推测“letting the cat out of the bag”是指“无意中泄露秘密”。故选B。
99．细节理解题。根据第三段第一句“He came up with the idea because of the math puzzles (谜题) he loved.”可知，他是因为喜欢的数学谜题才想出这个主意的。故选A。
100．推理判断题。根据文中的计算方式“30532468+YYYYMMDD(你的生日)=我的电话号码”，即30532468+20131203=50663671。故选B。
101．B 102．D 103．A 104．B
本文通过介绍“跳出固有思维模式”的重要性，鼓励人们打破常规、进行创造性思考，从而获得成长与进步。
101．代词指代题。根据“so the HR encouraged the interviewees to ‘think outside the box’. In this case...”可知，公司人事建议面试者跳出思维定势，在这种情况下会……，所以this指代“think outside the box”。故选B。
102．细节理解题。根据“connect all the dots with only 4 lines”可知，要用四条线连接所有点。故选D。
103．推理判断题。根据“creative problem-solving”可知，设空处要选择创造性解决问题的例子，选项A“用一片大树叶当雨伞”突破了树叶的常规用途，符合题意。故选A。
104．细节理解题。根据“Whatever you do, think twice: First in the box, then outside the box.”、“Fully understand what the present problem (the box) is.”和“Go beyond its limitations by challenging different ways.”可知，首先要了解目前的问题所在，然后通过挑战不同的方式来突破其局限性，属于解决问题的步骤。故选B。
105．C 106．D 107．A 108．C
本文是一篇小说节选，选自《牧羊少年奇幻之旅》。主要讲述了牧羊男孩Santiago追寻梦想去非洲寻宝的经历，途中遭遇挫折但有所成长。文章揭示了勇敢追寻梦想，莫因等待而让梦想消逝的道理。
105．细节理解题。根据“He has an idea, “How about offering free tea to people and placing the cups outside so that people can see hem ’”可知，他提出把杯子放在外面让人们能看到，并为人们提供免费茶的建议，从而改善了水晶店糟糕的生意。故选C。
106．推理判断题。根据“Now the shop is my whole world. I’m too old to travel n’”可知，店主现在因为年纪大了不能去实现梦想了，说明之前因为某些原因没能去实现梦想。故选D。
107．细节理解题。根据第一段“Trusting the advice. Santiago sells his sheep and goes to Africa by ship.”；第二段“Sadly, a thief cheats him in a crowded market in Morocco and steals all his money.”；第二段“He has an idea, ‘How about…’”及第四段“After saving enough money, Santiago joins a group of travelers crossing the Sahara. During the journey, he meets an Englishman.”可知，顺序为①④③②。故选A。
108．推理判断题。根据“Trusting the advice, Santiago sells his sheep and goes to Africa by ship.”以及文中他不断克服困难追求梦想可知，他勇敢且坚持追求自己的梦想。故选C。
109．C 110．B 111．B
本文是一篇应用文，以书信形式介绍了古罗马少年Lucius对中国丝绸之路上的三件物品（丝绸、茶叶、扇子）的描述。
109．细节理解题。根据“Greetings from ancient Rome! My name is Lucius.”可知，Lucius来自古罗马。故选C。
110．细节理解题。根据“It is small, dried leaves that people put in hot water to make a drink.”可知，人们把这种干燥的小叶子放进热水里，制作成饮料。故选B。
111．推理判断题。根据“Its structure is made of bamboo, and the surface (表面) is paper painted with flowers, mountains, rivers, or animals. When you open it, it dances in the hand and brings cool wind.”可知，竹制结构、纸面绘画，展开后可扇动生风，应是折叠竹扇。故选B。
112．D 113．B 114．A 115．D
本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了在一家街角小店的老板Miss Martha，她一直认为有一位顾客是艺术家，所以想尽办法去帮助他。
112．推理判断题。故事通过大量内心描写（如Martha对顾客身份的猜测、同情和幻想）推动情节，选项D“通过Martha的想法和感受展开”符合。故选D。
113．推理判断题。根据“Never did he call for anything but stale bread.”可知，这句话描述的是顾客只买不新鲜面包的行为。②处前文提到“He always bought two loaves of stale bread.”与题干句子意思相符，将题干句子放在此处，逻辑连贯，符合语境，B选项正确，故选B。
114．词句猜测题。画线词“sympathetic”出现在玛莎幻想资助艺术家的情境中“a genius were supported by… a sympathetic heart”。后文“she was afraid of hurting him”（怕伤害他）及“knew the pride of artists”（深知艺术家自尊）表明，此处强调她“善解人意、体谅他人感受”的特质。故选A。
115．推理判断题。结尾提到Martha想帮助他但怕伤害其自尊，结合“艺术家的骄傲”，暗示她可能通过隐蔽方式提供帮助，选项D“玛莎小姐会偷偷地给他新鲜面包而不是不新鲜的面包。”符合，故选D。
116．C 117．D 118．D
本文是一篇说明文，介绍了全食物、加工食品、超加工食品的分类，阐述超加工食品对健康的危害及成瘾比例等相关情况 。
116．细节理解题。根据“Ultra-processed foods with many additives (添加剂)”以及“Sweet potato pie”在“Ultra-processed”类别下可知，甜薯派属于超加工食品，因为它有很多添加剂，故选C。
117．细节理解题。根据“According to studies, people who eat too much ultra-processed foods are: 39% more likely to develop high blood pressure.”可知，吃太多超加工食品的人更有可能患高血压，故选D。
118．细节理解题。根据“14% of adults and 12% of children will become addicted (上瘾的).”可知，14%的成年人会对超加工食品上瘾，那么200个成年人中上瘾的人数为200×14% = 28人，故选D。
119．C 120．C 121．B 122．B
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了狼孩毛克利被人类收留，努力学习人类语言，融入人类社会。
119．词句猜测题。根据“Messua took Mowgli to her house and gave him milk and bread. This was Mowgli’s first time in a house.”可知，此处的he指的是毛克利，故选C。
120．细节理解题。根据“He didn’t like it. It felt like a prison where he couldn’t do what he wanted freely.”可知，他觉得这个房子像监狱，因此感觉不舒服，故选C。
121．细节理解题。根据“he ran far until he came to a village”、“a man came out...came back with a hundred other people”、“Take him home, Messua”、“Messua took Mowgli to her house”、“that first evening he learnt many words from Messua”和“Grey Brother...I bring news. Shere Khan has gone away”可知，正确顺序为a→c→b→d→e，故选B。
122．推理判断题。根据“But you will not forget that you are a wolf You will not forget us when you are with men ”可知，狼群依然关注着毛克利，故选B。
123．A 124．C 125．C 126．D
本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了重庆荣昌的夏布的历史、特点、制作工艺及其文化意义。
123．细节理解题。根据文中“It was first made in the Han Dynasty”可知，夏布最早制作于汉代。故选A。
124．细节理解题。根据文中“Made from natural plants, the cloth is good for the environment”可知，夏布由天然植物制成，对环境友好。故选C。
125．推理判断题。根据文中“The weaving part is the hardest—they have to be very careful to make the cloth smooth”可知，编织是最难的环节，需非常小心才能让布料平整。 故选C。
126．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕荣昌夏布的历史、工艺及文化价值展开，D选项最能全面概括主题。故选D。
127．D 128．C 129．D 130．A
本文讲述了中国斯诺克选手赵心童的成长经历，重点描述他2025年世锦赛夺冠的成就，并强调其经历禁赛低谷后强势复出的坚韧精神。文章还提及他对年轻选手的激励作用及斯诺克运动在中国的发展。
127．细节理解题。根据“In 2025, Zhao achieved something unbelievable. He won the World Snooker Championship by beating three-time champion Mark Williams 18-12”可知，赵心童在2025年斯诺克世锦赛夺冠。故选D。
128．词句猜测题。第三段讲述赵心童因假球丑闻被禁赛20个月后，2025年复出并夺冠的经历。“His comeback”指代他的回归，“shocked the world”对应“Surprisingly, he won four challenging matches...”，因此该句应放在③处，总结他的坚韧精神。故选C。
129．细节理解题。根据“Never give up, even when things seem impossible”可知，选项D“The only way to achieve the impossible is to believe it’s possible”（实现不可能的唯一途径是相信其可能）与此完全契合。故选D。
130．最佳标题题。全文围绕赵心童从低谷到巅峰的传奇回归，选项A“The Return of the King”这一标题既呼应他的复出夺冠，也暗含"中国斯诺克新王者"的赞誉。故选A。
131．A 132．C 133．B 134．B
本文是一篇记叙文，节选自小说《洞》。主要讲述了主人公斯坦利因被误判偷窃而被迫选择前往绿湖营进行改造的经历。
131．词义猜测题。根据第一段“If you take a bad boy there and make him dig holes in the hot sun, it will turn him into a good boy.”可知，如果你带一个坏男孩去那里，让他在烈日下挖洞，这会把他变成一个好男孩。由此可知，it指代前文提到的dig holes in the hot sun“在烈日下挖洞”。故选A。
132．细节理解题。根据第二段“The judge said, ‘You may go to prison, or you may go to Camp Green Lake.’”及第三段“he was caught by the police for stealing them—even though he did nothing wrong!”可知，法官误以为斯坦利偷了鞋，因此他被送去了绿湖营进行改造。故选C。
133．细节理解题。根据第二段“The judge said, ‘You may go to prison, or you may go to Camp Green Lake.’”，第三段“a pair of expensive shoes hit him on the head”，第四段“On his first morning, Stanley, was taught to use the shovel (铁锹) at once...Just when he wanted to stop, his shovel hit something hard—a small old bone!”和最后一段“That night, tired and in pain, Stanley lay on his bed looking at the stars through the tent. He thought about his family”可知，事件正确顺序为：鞋子砸中斯坦利的头→法官让斯坦利选择→斯坦利学习使用铁锹→斯坦利挖到骨头→斯坦利想念家人。故选B。
134．推理判断题。根据第三段“What’s worse, he was caught by the police for stealing them—even though he did nothing wrong!”和最后一段“Stanley felt a little bit hopeful”可知，斯坦利被冤枉偷鞋，但最终感到有点希望。由此推知，斯坦利很不幸，但很积极。故选B。《专题03阅读理解（重庆专用）（含答案解析）-【中考真题汇编】3年（2023-2025）中考1年模拟》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 B D C C D B B A A D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B C B C B A D C C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 B A C D B D C A D A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A D B C D D B B C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A D D D B B C A D B
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 D A B A C B A C C D
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 A C B A B D C B D C
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 A C A D B A D C A D
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 B C B A B C D B A D
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 C B B C C D D B A B
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 B D A B C D A C C B
题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
答案 B D B A D C D D C C
题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
答案 B B A C C D D C D A
题号 131 132 133 134
答案 A C B B