必修第二册 单元默写检测（含答案）2026届高考英语人教版（2019）一轮复习练习
文档属性
| 名称 | 必修第二册 单元默写检测（含答案）2026届高考英语人教版（2019）一轮复习练习 |  | |
| 格式 | docx | ||
| 文件大小 | 68.2KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-07-06 16:12:35 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
必修第二册 UNIT 1 CULTURAL HERITAGE
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.ancient relic 古代
2.dam construction 建设
3.official document 官方
4.the pyramid structure 结构
5.the answer sheet 答题
6.the holiday parade 节日
7.digital device 设备
8.cave exploration 探险
9.paraphrase a poem 一首诗
Ⅱ.核心单词
1. n.部;司;科
2. n.重要议题;争论的问题
vt.宣布;公布
3. n.行为;举止;管理方法
vt.组织;安排;带领
4. n.& vt.企图;试图;尝试
5. adj.值得做的;值得花时间的
6. n.过程;进程;步骤 vt.处理;加工
7. n.顶部;屋顶
8. n.形象;印象
9. prep.各处;遍及;自始至终
10. n.质量;品质;素质;特征
adj.优质的;高质量的
11. adv.(far的比较级)更远;进一步
12. n.意见;想法;看法
13. n.对比;对照 vt.对比;对照
Ⅲ.派生单词
1. vt.创造;创作→ n.创造;创作;创造物→ adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的→ adv.创造性地;有创造力地
2. vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级→
n.促进;提升;推销;晋升
3. vi.申请→ n.申请人→ n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)
4. n.平衡;均匀 vt.使平衡→
adj.平衡的;均衡的
5. n.限度;限制 vt.限制;限定→
n.限制;起限制作用的规则(或事实等)→ adj.有限的;受限制的→ adj.无限的;无尽的
6. vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠→ n.阻止→ adj.预防性的
7. v.失去,损失→ adj.丢失的→ n.丧失;损失→
n.失败者;受损害者
8. vi.& vt.捐献;捐助;撰稿 vi.是……的原因之一→ n.捐款;贡献;捐赠;投稿
9. vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)→ n.捐赠→ n.捐赠者
10. vi.消失;灭绝;消亡→ n.消失;灭绝
11. n.教授→ n.职业;行业→ adj.专业的;职业的 n.专业人员;职业选手
12. vt.& vi.原谅;宽恕 vt.对不起;请原谅→ n.原谅;宽恕
13. n.传统;传统的信仰或风俗→ adj.传统的→ adv.传统上
Ⅳ.短语互译
1. 参与(某事);参加(某活动)
2. 保持平衡
3. 阻止;不准
4. 向……捐赠……
5. 确保;设法保证
6. 向……求助
7.all over the world
8.give way to
9.lead to
10.make a proposal
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:倒装句
when an increasing number of people acquire knowledge by means of online learning. (发言稿;2021·全国乙卷)
越来越多的人通过网络学习来获取知识的时代到了。
2.句型公式:not only...but also...意为“不仅……而且……”
give us relaxation got us closer to nature.(活动介绍)
这项活动不仅让我们放松,而且让我们更亲近大自然。
3.句型公式:it+be+过去分词+that从句
Our school held a 5-kilometer cross-country running race last week. more than 500 students participated in the race. (报道)
上周,我们学校举办了一场5公里越野赛。据报道有500多名学生参加了这场比赛。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.We discussed the problem but we didn’t get much (进一步) in actually solving it.
2.To increase the sales,the company has changed its (形象) in the last few years.
3.The job was tough and demanding,but the rewards made it all (值得做的).
4.I (尝试) to get more support from my parents to travel abroad,but I was turned down because of the severe pandemic.
5.Our product is of better q and can last a longer time.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.With global warming becoming more and more serious,it won’t be long before some coastal cities (appear).
2.To lead a healthier life,we should have a
(balance) diet for the benefit of our health.
3.To collect some good ideas from students,teachers should aim to build a supportive, (create) atmosphere.
4.All (contribute) for the school magazine must be received by 1 August.
5.It is proposed that staff members should make the best use of the library for (profession) self-development.
6. (apply) are selected for jobs according to the results of a competitive examination.
Ⅲ.短语填空
take part in;prevent from;make a proposal;all over the world
1.They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere,which heat escaping from the earth into space.
2.Students are encouraged to some volunteer work in their communities,in which case they can get themselves fully developed.
3.She that we should take the matter further after the two parties calmed down.
4.Our company has its base in New York,and many other branches .
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A new high-speed railway was to be built through the small town.However,an archaeologist protested against its construction because it meant an old tower which was regarded as an important historic heritage would be likely 1. (disappear).However,if the relevant departments gave way to him,it would lead to a great 2. (lose) of money.How to 3. (creative) keep a balance between construction and protection was a 4. (challenge) issue.A committee was established to prevent the tower from being damaged.They made sure that they would investigate relevant clues and conduct necessary research in 5. attempt to solve the problem.The members 6. (refer) to former documents,and turned to professionals from all over the world for advice.The committee did a lot of research and consultation,7. which they finally sought a perfect solution by means of digital technology.Throughout the process,many overseas experts took part in the project.Thousands of locals donated money voluntarily,making great 8. (contribute) to it.With their joint efforts,the railway was soon built and also the tower was well preserved.The locals held a parade for it.In their opinion,9. (develop) economy shouldn’t be at the cost of damaging cultural relics and it was worthwhile protecting good traditions and promoting further appreciation of heritage.We should never forgive those actions 10. damaged relics.
UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.advertising poster 广告
2.endangered species 濒危
3.great white shark 大白
4.habitat destruction 破坏
5.fairy tale prince 童话
6.blue whale 蓝
7.African antelope 非洲
8.cattle herd 牛
9.animal fur 动物
10.fish fin 鱼
11.fishing net 渔
Ⅱ.核心单词
1. adj.大量的;广泛的 n.大量;堆;群
2. n.平均数;平均水平
adj.平均的;正常的;普通的
3. adj.居住的;活的;在用的
n.生活;生计
4. n.措施;方法 vt.测量;度量;估量
5. n.压力;要求
6. n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量)
vt.预订;预留;保留
7. vt.提醒;使想起
8. vt.& vi.(shot,shot)射杀;射伤;发射
9. n.,vi.& vt.攻击;抨击
10. vt.去除;移开;脱去
11. n.皮;皮肤
12. adj.特别的;不寻常的
Ⅲ.派生单词
1. adj.合法的;法律的→ adj.不合法的;非法的→ adv.不合法地;非法地
2. adj.直接的;立即的→ adv.立刻
3. vt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心 n.恐慌;警报;警报器→ adj.担心;害怕→ adj.惊人的;使人惊恐的
4. n.危险→ adj.危险的→ vt.使遭受危险;危害→
adj.濒危的
5. vt.涉及;让……担忧 n.担心,忧虑→ adj.担心的;关切的;感兴趣的→ prep.关于;涉及
6. vi.适应 vt.使适应;使适合→ n.适应;改编本;改写本→ adj.有适应能力的;能适应的
7. vt.观察(到);注视;遵守→ n.观察
8. n.美;美人;美好的东西→ adj.美丽的;美好的→ vt.美化
9. n.效果;影响→ adj.有效的;生效的
10. vi.恢复;康复 vt.找回;寻回→ n.恢复
11. n.威胁→ vt.威胁;危及
12. vi.存在;生存→ n.存在;生存→ adj.现存的;现行的
13. n.和谐;融洽→ adj.和谐的
Ⅳ.短语互译
1. 适应
2. 灭亡;逐渐消失
3. 取得进步
4. 使某人想起(类似的人或物)
5. 保护;照管;监督
6.search for
7.on average
8.aware of
9.concerned about
10.make out
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:This is why...
I want you to participate in our friendly match with the volleyball team of Guangming Middle School next Monday,and .(邀请信)
我想请你参加下周一我们与光明中学排球队进行的友谊赛,这是我给你写信的原因。
2.句型公式:When it comes to...
,the students hold different points of view. (观点态度)
当谈到如何保护中国传统文化时,学生们持有不同的观点。
3.句型公式:“only+状语”置于句首,主句用部分倒装
Only when you have a better understanding of Chinese table manners .(建议信)
只有当你了解一些中国的餐桌礼仪时,你才能表现得体。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.During times of (大量的;大规模的) unemployment,there’s a pool of cheap labour for employers to draw from.
2.It is well-known that Changbaishan is not only a famous tourist attraction but also China’s largest nature (保护区).
3.The economic downturn has seen people struggle with the basic costs of day-to-day (生计).
4.If you are exposed to the sunlight for too long,your s will get badly hurt.
5.Alarmed at the air quality,the government decided to take some m to prevent it from getting worse.
6.I am planning to learn kung fu so that I can defend myself against being a .
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.The number of reported crimes is increasing at an (alarm) rate.
2.He called on the United States to play a more (effect) role in bringing peace to the region.
3.The doctor says he is recovering faster than expected and that sunshine,fresh air and proper rest will do good to his (recover).
4.Our parents are about our study and health.As far as I’m ,we should talk with them and tell them our . (concern)
5.Wildlife has been greatly (threaten) in the modern age.There are species disappearing every day.
6.Do you believe in the (exist) of unknown creatures Anyway,who knows.
Ⅲ.短语填空
(
make progress
;
watch over
;
on average
;
search for
)
1.The guards were originally hired to
the houses as they were being built.
2.Just by clicking the buttons,we can work,study,chat online,play games,watch movies,
information and so on.
3.As the saying goes,“Modesty helps one
while conceit makes one lag behind.”
4.He is sort of addicted to running and runs about 15 miles a day.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yesterday I saw a poster about illegal hunting,1. immediately stirred up strong emotions in me.Many species are dying out 2. an alarming rate due to human activities.About three species become extinct every hour on average.3. (make) more profits,some people shoot masses of whales,sharks and deer for their meat,fur or skin.Kangaroos,koalas and dolphins are reduced to 4. (danger) species because their habitats are threatened.However,the authorities are aware of 5. should on earth be done and unusual and effective measures are being taken to preserve wildlife.Volunteers set up nature reserves on the plain,and watch over them day and night to keep them from 6. (attack).Gradually,they make progress and the antelope population 7. (recover).Some species are removed from the endangered species list.Only when we learn to exist in 8. (harmonious) with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.All living creatures including insects in your neighborhoods have equal rights to live.We should search for 9. (approach) to protecting them and observe their beauty instead of just being concerned about the problem.We human beings should always remind 10. (we) that the solution exists in our action.
UNIT 3 THE INTERNET
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.establish the database 建立
2.a special software program 一个特殊的 程序
3.on the social network 在社交 上
4.local residents 当地
5.be powered by battery 由 驱动的
6.the fastest Wi-Fi 最快的
7.become a target for a troll or cyberbully
成为 或 的目标
Ⅱ.核心单词
1. vi.聊天;闲聊
2. adj.卡住;陷(入);困(于)
3. vt.& vi.浏览;冲浪
4. adj.艰难的;严厉的
5. vt.确认;使确信
6. vt.按,压;敦促
7. n.按钮;纽扣
8. n.折扣 vt.打折
9. n.目标;对象;靶子
vt.把……作为攻击目标
10. adj.假的;错误的
11. adj.心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的
vt.( , )使烦恼;使生气;搅乱
12. n.准则;指导原则
13. n.忠告;诀窍;实用的提示
14. n.盒;箱;情况;案件
Ⅲ.派生单词
1. n.博客 vi.写博客→ n.博客作者;博主
2. n.身份;个性→ vt.识别;使等同于→ n.确认;身份证明
3. adj.方便的;近便的→ n.便利;方便;便利设施→ n.不便;麻烦
4. n.益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于→ adj.有利的;有益的;受益的
5. adj.遥远的;远处的;疏远的→ adv.远离地;疏远地→ n.距离
6. vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考→
adj.鼓舞人心的;使人振奋的→ adj.借助于灵感创作的;品质优秀的;能力卓越的→ n.灵感;启发
7. n.通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入;使用;获取→ adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的;易懂的;随和的
8. n.功能;作用;机能 vi.起作用;正常工作;运转→ adj.功能的,有作用的
9. n.账户;描述→ n.会计员;会计师
10. n.偷(窃);盗窃罪→ n.小偷
11. adj.粗鲁的;无礼的→ adv.粗鲁地→ n.粗鲁,粗暴
12. adj.特定的;特别的;讲究的→ adv.尤其地;特别地
13. adj.让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的→ adj.感到难堪(尴尬)的→
n.尴尬
Ⅳ.短语互译
1. 经历;度过;通读
2. 掌握……的最新消息; 了解……的动态
3. 取笑;戏弄
4. 对……熟悉
5. 牢记
6.keep sb company
7.in shape
8.blog post
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:so...that...引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于……”
I felt as if a knife were piercing my heart,tears clouding my eyes. (心理描写)
我是如此羞愧,以至于我感觉心如刀绞,眼泪模糊了我的双眼。
2.句型公式:now that引导让步状语从句,意为“既然”
,I thought this festival would be a worthwhile experience for you. (建议信)
既然你对中国的传统文化感兴趣,我想这个节日对你来说将是一次值得的经历。
3.句型公式:the more...the more...意为“越……越……”
,her palms sweating and her heart pounding wildly. (心理描写)
她越想这件事,越感到害怕,她的手心在冒汗,心也跳得厉害。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.We should believe in ourselves,stick to our beliefs and accomplish our (目标).
2.I would appreciate it if you could (确认) your participation at your earliest convenience.
3.If you want to stay healthy,follow these simple (指导原则) for a healthy diet.
4.The Internet has completely transformed our life.We can s the Internet,or chat with friends online easily.
5.Meeting the eyes of so large an audience,I was so nervous that I got s in the speech.
6.It is truly t for Jenny,a career woman,to strike a balance between the career and her family.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.The boy is (particular) interested in making model planes.
2.Having a good command of English will be extremely (benefit) to your future career in contemporary society.
3.We often walk to the beach,which is within walking (distant) of my house.
4.It is very important to teach the children how to deal with others’ kindness and (rude).
5.Thanks to the free Internet access,it has made online education (access) to everybody in this poverty-stricken area.
6.Seeing the familiar face,I searched my mind hard for his name.It was such an moment,which made both of us so . (embarrass)
Ⅲ.短语填空
be familiar with;go through;keep sb company;keep in mind
1.Although he many difficulties,it didn’t cast him down.
2.The old man felt lonely and bored,so he raised a dog to .
3.I started to learn how to paint when I was very young.To some extent,I Chinese painting.
4.You should that most of the questions are not that difficult to cope with if you make use of correct methods.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For Lily,it is really convenient to chat and stream videos online.Meanwhile,she can keep herself 1. (update) with information from large databases and share her life on the Internet.However,her father was strongly against what she did and warned her 2. (protect) her privacy in case of identity theft.He was afraid that Lily might become a target for trolls and cyberbullies when 3. (chat) with others or be stuck in some unnecessary problems.Instead of reminding Lily to keep in mind some tips and guidelines about online safety so as not to be cheated by false information,he asked Lily to stay away from the Internet totally,4. made Lily upset and choose a university out of her province after graduation.Without Lily keeping him company,her father went through a 5. (particular) tough time.He couldn’t keep track of Lily because of the distance.When told he could have access 6. social networks by pressing a few buttons or clicking the mouse,he was a bit disapproving 7. inspired.He determined to have a try.How 8. (embarrass) it was when he was made fun of for not having an account!Fortunately,it wasn’t long 9. he was familiar with the functions of Wi-Fi and search engine and able to surf the Internet.Now he is a blogger who,like his daughter,Lily,updates blog posts every few days,enjoying the benefits and 10. (convenient) of the Internet.
UNIT 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.direct descendants 直系
2.heel pains 疼痛
3.the military training 训
4.ancestor worship 祭
5.a picturesque county 一个风景如画的
6.a feast for the eyes 一场视觉
7.the sweet scent 香
8.a village pub 一个乡村
9.a vegetable stew 一道蔬菜
Ⅱ.核心单词
1. adj.附近的;邻近的 adv.在附近
2. n.收费;指控;主管
vt.收费;控告;充电
3. n.金额;数量
4. n.方法;途径;接近 vt.接近;接洽;着手处理 vi.靠近
5. n.黄油;奶油 vt.涂黄油于
6. n.蜂蜜
7. n.位置;姿态;职位 vt.安装;安置
8. n.点心;小吃
9. vi.& vt.(使)翻滚;(使)滚动
n.卷(轴);翻滚
10. n.牛
11. n.点;小(圆)点 vt.加点;遍布
12. vi.& n.吼叫;咆哮
13. n.大海;海洋
Ⅲ.派生单词
1. n.谜;智力游戏;疑问 vt.迷惑;使困惑→ adj.令人迷惑的→
adj.困惑的;迷惑不解的
2. vi.应在(某处);适应→ n.[U]归属(感);[pl.]动产,财物
3. v.防御;保卫→ n.防御;保卫→ adj.防御的;保护的
4. adj.法律的;合法的→ adj.不合法的→ adv.法律上地
5. vt.围绕;包围→ adj.周围的;附近的→ n.环境
6. adj.明显的→ n.证据;证明
7. vt.达到;实现→ n.成就;成绩;达到
8. vt.确定……的准确地点;找出……的位置→ adj.坐落于;位于→
n.地方;地点;位置
9. v.使……入迷,迷住→ adj.着迷的→ adj.极有吸引力的;迷人的
10. vt.宣布;通知;声称→ n.宣布;通知→ n.广播员;解说员
11. adj.肯定的,必定的,必然的,确信的→ vt.保证;确保;担保
12. adj.慷慨的;大方的;丰富的→ n.慷慨;大方
13. adj.热切的;渴望的→ adv.热心地;急切地→ n.热切;渴望
14. vt.问候;迎接→ n.问候;致意
15. vt.撞击,碰;打击 vi.打动;攻击 n.罢工→ adj.引人注目的;显著的
16. n.人群;一群人;民众 vt.挤满;使……拥挤→ adj.拥挤的
Ⅳ.短语互译
1. 脱离;背叛;逃脱
2. 属于
3. 追溯至
4. 成为废墟
5.join...to...
6.as well as
7.keep your eyes open (for)
8.result in
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:if的省略结构
I’m wondering if you are available at the weekend. ,let’s have a face-to-face talk about table manners. (建议信)
我想知道你周末是否有空。如果有的话,咱们面对面聊一聊有关餐桌礼仪的问题吧。
2.句型公式:have sth done
He while restoring the roof,which made everyone worried about him.
他在修房顶的时候摔断了腿,这让每个人都很担心他。
3.句型公式:with复合结构
As they are still breathless, ,they are convinced that what happened just now is real. (心理描写)
由于他们仍旧气喘吁吁、心跳飞快,他们相信刚刚所发生的事是真的。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.If a battery (充电),it takes in and stores electricity.
2.Sales director is a (职位) where communication ability is just as important as sales skills.
3.The job market has changed and our (途径) to finding work must change as well.
4.I have breakfast at 7:30,lunch at 13:00,and sometimes a (零食) in between.
5.The (数量) of junk food teenagers eat goes up year by year,which gradually ruins their health.
6.As dusk fell,he was in panic wandering alone in the forest.He could even hear lions r in the near distance.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.He frowned as he read the instructions,as if (puzzle).
2.Today’s (announce) ends months of gossip about the company’s future.
3.They exchanged (greet),poured themselves coffees and finally got down to business.
4.The cries of the seagulls gave this part of the harbour a (fascinate) character all of its own.
5.The exact (locate) of the factory has yet to be decided.
6.It was evident that all the (evident) we collected proved him guilty.
Ⅲ.短语填空
break away from;keep your eyes open;belong to;result in;join...to...
1.You must if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.
2.While the two are only days apart in age,they seem to wholly different generations.
3.As is known to us,every individual or group is the world by the Internet.
4.Only then did I realise that it was so foolish of me to all of my friends and never contact them.
5.However,mental health is easy to be overlooked,which can serious mental diseases.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When studying in the United Kingdom,I was no longer 1. (puzzle) about when England got Wales,Scotland and Ireland joined to it or when the southern part of Ireland broke away from it.The four countries belonging to the UK use the same currency and military defence,2. they have different legal systems.I saw much evidence that showed the Romans,the Vikings as well as the Normans invaded and conquered the Great Britain,3. (leave) behind their so-called achievements and influencing the names of locations and vocabulary.There were many fascinating places,so I had to keep my eyes open.Later I traveled to Ireland 4. I found myself fascinated by the landscape.It was such a feast for my eyes that I felt as if I were approaching a gallery in which I 5. (surround) with beautiful pictures.Every day I was greeted with the rolling mountains 6. (dot) with sheep and cattle,the roar of the ocean and the scent of flowers.I often had a sip of wine or beer in nearby pubs which charged only a small amount of money 7. their service.Once I talked about their customs with 8. crowd of Irish people who were interested in our Confucius philosophy,poems created by poets in the Tang Dynasty and our ancestors’ chief 9. (achieve).They were generous and shared with me a snack cooked with butter and honey and a mouth-watering stew.The journey is so striking that I’m eager 10. (go) there again.
UNIT 5 MUSIC
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.simile or metaphor 或
2.virtual reality 现实
3.a television studio 电视
4.a rap song 歌曲
5.a photo album 一本
6.lean forward 向前
7.rhetorical strategies 策略
Ⅱ.核心单词
1. n.机会;时机
2. adj.普通的;平凡的
3. vt.证明;展现
4. (pl. ) n.现象
5. vt.授予 n.奖品
6. n.(发展或进展的)时期;阶段;
(多指剧场中的)舞台
7. adv.现在;目前
8. vt.治愈;治好(疾病);解决(问题) n.药物;治疗;(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施
9. adj.先前的;以往的
10. n.巨大影响;强大作用;冲击力
11. n.目的;目标 vi.& vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准 vt.目的是;旨在
12. n.(疾)病
13. vi.& n.疼痛
14. n.& vt.概述;概要
Ⅲ.派生单词
1. n.能源;能量;精力→ adj.精力充沛的
2. vi.& vt.表演;履行;执行→
n.表演者;演员→ n.表演;演技;表现
3. adj.有能力的→ vt.使能够;使可能→ n.能力→ vt.使丧失能力;使残疾→
n.残疾;缺陷→ adj.不能的;没有能力的
4. adj.逐渐的;渐进的→ adv.逐渐地
5. adj.有能力的;有才能的→
adj.没有能力的→ n.容量;能力
6. n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→ vt.减轻;缓解→ adj.感到宽慰的;放心的
7. vt.装备;配备→ n.设备;装备
8. n.天才;天资;天赋→ adj.有天赋的;天才的
9. vt.以为;假设→ conj.假设;假定→ n.假设;推断
10. vt.治疗;对待;招待 n.乐趣;款待→ n.治疗;对待;处理
11. vt.使满意;满足→ adj.满意的→ adj.令人满意的→ adj.令人满意的;够好的→
n.满足;满意;欣慰
12. v.变化→ n.多样性→ adj.各种不同的;各种各样的
13. v.重复;反复→ n.重复;重做
14. vi.(对……)作出反应→
n.反应;回应
Ⅳ.短语互译
1. 被……吸引住;专心致志
2. 爱上
3. (设法)处理;完成
4. 从(那)时起
5.in addition (to sb/sth)
6.set sth up
7.try out
8.stringed instrument
9.virtual choir
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:as引导定语从句
,“A good beginning is half the battle.” (谚语)
常言道:“良好的开端是成功的一半。”
2.句型公式:it作形式主语
to attend the graduation ceremony. (感谢信)
受邀参加这次的毕业典礼是我莫大的荣幸。
3.句型公式:主语+be+adj.+不定式
The bike was too heavy and .
这辆自行车太重,难以控制。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. (目前) many school children devote too much time to playing computer games.
2.You should encourage your children to make use of the (机会) to join sports teams.
3.The anti-smoking campaign has made quite an (影响) on young people.
4.It is not unusual that as one gets older,he or she will have all sorts of (疼痛) and pains.
5.Carlos was a first prize in the essay competition.
6.As the housing price is going up fast,o people find it harder to afford one.
7.Eating too much fat can lead to heart d and cause high blood pressure.
8.The programme a to prepare students for a challenging career.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.To keep (energy),he sets aside two hours a day to take exercise.That’s why he is always full of energy.
2.Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most (talent) individuals.
3.To our (relieve),the missing child returned home ten days later,tired but healthy.
4.His outstanding (able) earned him a place on the team.
5.She (gradual) fought her way to the top of the company.
6.We all made the (assume) that the company would close because of his wrong decision.
7.He won’t get paid until he completes the job to my (satisfy).
8.He is an experienced player who is always seeking to improve his (perform).
Ⅲ.短语填空
(
fall in love with
;
set up
;
get through
;
absorbed in
;
from then on
;
in addition to
)
1. pollution and traffic jams,auto safety is a critical issue in developing nations.
2.That experience taught him a good lesson,so he tried much harder .
3.As soon as he set foot in the city,he it and decided to settle down here.
4.Music was the rock I leant on to become strong and to those hard times.
5.For all three years I have been working for others,so I’m hoping I’ll my own business someday.
6. practising English,I have finally developed fluency in spoken English.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jill,an ordinary-looking girl,has a talent 1. music and her aim is to be a master in music,but when she was 20 years old,a serious disease made her ache all over.From then on,she went through 2. (variety) of treatments,but none could cure her disease.Additionally,she lost the opportunity 3. (get) onto the stage with her band.The disease also had an impact on her appearance.She tried out for some performances,4. the reaction from audience was terrible,though she was a capable composer and a good performer.5. (gradual),she became absorbed in watching her previous albums,6. (assume) that she had been fine.Her parents were worried about the phenomenon and thus,they tried to help her out somehow.One day they sent one of her 7. (origin) compositions to a virtual choir.The conductor 8. was in charge fell in love with the energy in her music.Instead of telling a romantic story,her music can touch people’s soul,bring people relief and cause a sense of 9. (satisfy).Nowadays they have designed a special studio for her and set up advanced equipment.This enables her to prove her talents and to win 10. award.Moreover,her parents’ support is the rock she can lean on to become strong and to get through hard times.
必修第二册 UNIT 1
Step One
Ⅰ.1.遗迹 2.水坝 3.文件 4.金字塔 5.纸 6.游行
7.数码 8.洞穴 9.解释
Ⅱ.1.department 2.issue 3.conduct 4.attempt
5.worthwhile 6.process 7.roof 8.image 9.throughout
10.quality 11.further 12.opinion 13.contrast
Ⅲ.1.create;creation;creative;creatively 2.promote;promotion 3.apply;applicant;application 4.balance;balanced
5.limit;limitation;limited;limitless 6.prevent;prevention;preventive 7.lose;lost;loss;loser 8.contribute;contribution
9.donate;donation;donator 10.disappear;disappearance 11.professor;profession;professional 12.forgive;forgiveness 13.tradition;traditional;traditionally
Ⅳ.1.take part in 2.keep a balance 3.prevent...from...
4.donate...to... 5.make sure 6.turn to 7.在世界各地
8.让步;屈服 9.导致 10.提出建议
Ⅴ.1.There comes a time 2.Not only did the activity;but it also 3.It is reported that
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.further 2.image 3.worthwhile 4.attempted
5.quality
Ⅱ.1.disappear 2.balanced 3.creative 4.contributions
5.professional 6.Applicants
Ⅲ.1.prevents;from 2.take part in 3.made a proposal
4.all over the world
Ⅳ.1.to disappear 2.loss 3.creatively 4.challenging 5.an
6.referred 7.after 8.contributions 9.developing
10.that/which
必修第二册 UNIT 2
Step One
Ⅰ.1.海报 2.物种 3.鲨 4.栖息地 5.王子 6.鲸
7.羚羊 8.群 9.毛皮 10.鳍 11.网
Ⅱ.1.mass 2.average 3.living 4.measure 5.pressure
6.reserve 7.remind 8.shoot 9.attack 10.remove
11.skin 12.unusual
Ⅲ.1.legal;illegal;illegally 2.immediate;immediately
3.alarm;alarmed;alarming 4.danger;dangerous;endanger;endangered 5.concern;concerned;concerning 6.adapt;adaptation;adaptable 7.observe;observation 8.beauty;beautiful;beautify 9.effect;effective 10.recover;recovery
11.threat;threaten 12.exist;existence;existing
13.harmony;harmonious
Ⅳ.1.adapt to 2.die out 3.make progress 4.remind sb of sb/sth 5.watch over 6.搜索;查找 7.平均 8.意识到;知道 9.对……关切的;为……担忧的 10.看清;听清;分清
Ⅴ.1.this is why I’m writing to you 2.When it comes to how to protect traditional Chinese culture 3.can you behave properly
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.mass 2.reserve 3.living 4.skin 5.measures
6.attacked
Ⅱ.1.alarming 2.effective 3.recovery 4.concerned;
concerned;concerns 5.threatened 6.existence
Ⅲ.1.watch over 2.search for 3.make progress
4.on average
Ⅳ.1.which 2.at 3.To make 4.endangered 5.what
6.being attacked 7.has recovered 8.harmony
9.approaches 10.ourselves
必修第二册 UNIT 3
Step One
Ⅰ.1.数据库 2.软件 3.网络 4.居民 5.电池 6.无线保真 7.发挑衅帖子的人 网霸
Ⅱ.1.chat 2.stuck 3.surf 4.tough 5.confirm 6.press
7.button 8.discount 9.target 10.false 11.upset;
upset;upset 12.guideline 13.tip 14.case
Ⅲ.1.blog;blogger 2.identity;identify;identification
3.convenient;convenience;inconvenience 4.benefit;beneficial 5.distant;distantly;distance 6.inspire;inspiring;inspired;inspiration 7.access;accessible 8.function;functional 9.account;accountant 10.theft;thief
11.rude;rudely;rudeness 12.particular;particularly
13.embarrassing;embarrassed;embarrassment
Ⅳ.1.go through 2.keep track of 3.make fun of
4.be familiar with 5.keep (...) in mind 6.陪伴某人
7.状况良好 8.博文;博客帖子
Ⅴ.1.I was so ashamed that 2.Now that you are interested in traditional Chinese culture 3.The more she thought about it,the more frightened she felt
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.targets 2.confirm 3.guidelines 4.surf 5.stuck
6.tough
Ⅱ.1.particularly 2.beneficial 3.distance 4.rudeness
5.accessible 6.embarrassing;embarrassed
Ⅲ.1.went through 2.keep him company 3.am familiar with
4.keep in mind
Ⅳ.1.updated 2.to protect 3.chatting 4.which
5.particularly 6.to 7.but 8.embarrassing 9.before
10.convenience
必修第二册 UNIT 4
Step One
Ⅰ.1.后裔 2.脚后跟 3.军 4.祖 5.县城 6.盛宴
7.气 8.酒吧 9.炖菜
Ⅱ.1.nearby 2.charge 3.amount 4.approach 5.butter
6.honey 7.position 8.snack 9.roll 10.cattle 11.dot
12.roar 13.ocean
Ⅲ.1.puzzle;puzzling;puzzled 2.belong;belonging 3.defend;defence;defensive 4.legal;illegal;legally 5.surround;surrounding;surroundings 6.evident;evidence 7.achieve;achievement 8.locate;located;location 9.fascinate;fascinated;fascinating 10.announce;announcement;announcer
11.sure;ensure 12.generous;generosity 13.eager;eagerly;eagerness 14.greet;greeting 15.strike;striking
16.crowd;crowded
Ⅳ.1.break away (from sb/sth) 2.belong to 3.date back to
4.in ruins 5.把……和……连接或联结起来 6.同(一样也);和;还 7.留心;留意 8.导致
Ⅴ.1.If so 2.had his leg broken 3.with their hearts beating wildly
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.charges 2.position 3.approaches 4.snack 5.amount
6.roaring
Ⅱ.1.puzzled 2.announcement 3.greetings 4.fascinating
5.location 6.evidence
Ⅲ.1.keep your eyes open 2.belong to 3.joined to
4.break away from 5.result in
Ⅳ.1.puzzled 2.but 3.leaving 4.where 5.was surrounded
6.dotted 7.for 8.a 9.achievements 10.to go
必修第二册 UNIT 5
Step One
Ⅰ.1.明喻 暗喻 2.虚拟 3.演播室 4.说唱 5.相册
6.倾斜 7.修辞
Ⅱ.1.opportunity 2.ordinary 3.prove 4.phenomenon;phenomena 5.award 6.stage 7.nowadays 8.cure
9.previous 10.impact 11.aim 12.disease 13.ache
14.outline
Ⅲ.1.energy;energetic 2.perform;performer;performance
3.able;enable;ability;disable;disability;unable 4.gradual;gradually 5.capable;incapable;capacity 6.relief;relieve;relieved 7.equip;equipment 8.talent;talented
9.assume;assuming;assumption 10.treat;treatment
11.satisfy;satisfied;satisfying;satisfactory;satisfaction
12.vary;variety;various 13.repeat;repetition
14.react;reaction
Ⅳ.1.absorbed in sth/sb 2.fall in love with 3.get through
4.from (then) on 5.除……以外(还) 6.安装好(设备或机器) 7.参加……选拔(或试演) 8.弦乐器
9.虚拟合唱团
Ⅴ.1.As the saying goes 2.It is a great honour for me to be invited 3.difficult to control
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.Nowadays 2.opportunity 3.impact 4.aches
5.awarded 6.ordinary 7.disease 8.aims
Ⅱ.1.energetic 2.talented 3.relief 4.ability 5.gradually
6.assumption 7.satisfaction 8.performance
Ⅲ.1.In addition to 2.from then on 3.fell in love with
4.get through 5.set up 6.Absorbed in
Ⅳ.1.for 2.varieties 3.to get 4.but 5.Gradually
6.assuming 7.original 8.that/who 9.satisfaction
10.an
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.ancient relic 古代
2.dam construction 建设
3.official document 官方
4.the pyramid structure 结构
5.the answer sheet 答题
6.the holiday parade 节日
7.digital device 设备
8.cave exploration 探险
9.paraphrase a poem 一首诗
Ⅱ.核心单词
1. n.部;司;科
2. n.重要议题;争论的问题
vt.宣布;公布
3. n.行为;举止;管理方法
vt.组织;安排;带领
4. n.& vt.企图;试图;尝试
5. adj.值得做的;值得花时间的
6. n.过程;进程;步骤 vt.处理;加工
7. n.顶部;屋顶
8. n.形象;印象
9. prep.各处;遍及;自始至终
10. n.质量;品质;素质;特征
adj.优质的;高质量的
11. adv.(far的比较级)更远;进一步
12. n.意见;想法;看法
13. n.对比;对照 vt.对比;对照
Ⅲ.派生单词
1. vt.创造;创作→ n.创造;创作;创造物→ adj.创造性的;有创造力的;有创意的→ adv.创造性地;有创造力地
2. vt.促进;提升;推销;晋级→
n.促进;提升;推销;晋升
3. vi.申请→ n.申请人→ n.申请(表);用途;运用;应用(程序)
4. n.平衡;均匀 vt.使平衡→
adj.平衡的;均衡的
5. n.限度;限制 vt.限制;限定→
n.限制;起限制作用的规则(或事实等)→ adj.有限的;受限制的→ adj.无限的;无尽的
6. vt.阻止;阻碍;阻挠→ n.阻止→ adj.预防性的
7. v.失去,损失→ adj.丢失的→ n.丧失;损失→
n.失败者;受损害者
8. vi.& vt.捐献;捐助;撰稿 vi.是……的原因之一→ n.捐款;贡献;捐赠;投稿
9. vt.(尤指向慈善机构)捐赠;赠送;献(血)→ n.捐赠→ n.捐赠者
10. vi.消失;灭绝;消亡→ n.消失;灭绝
11. n.教授→ n.职业;行业→ adj.专业的;职业的 n.专业人员;职业选手
12. vt.& vi.原谅;宽恕 vt.对不起;请原谅→ n.原谅;宽恕
13. n.传统;传统的信仰或风俗→ adj.传统的→ adv.传统上
Ⅳ.短语互译
1. 参与(某事);参加(某活动)
2. 保持平衡
3. 阻止;不准
4. 向……捐赠……
5. 确保;设法保证
6. 向……求助
7.all over the world
8.give way to
9.lead to
10.make a proposal
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:倒装句
when an increasing number of people acquire knowledge by means of online learning. (发言稿;2021·全国乙卷)
越来越多的人通过网络学习来获取知识的时代到了。
2.句型公式:not only...but also...意为“不仅……而且……”
give us relaxation got us closer to nature.(活动介绍)
这项活动不仅让我们放松,而且让我们更亲近大自然。
3.句型公式:it+be+过去分词+that从句
Our school held a 5-kilometer cross-country running race last week. more than 500 students participated in the race. (报道)
上周,我们学校举办了一场5公里越野赛。据报道有500多名学生参加了这场比赛。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.We discussed the problem but we didn’t get much (进一步) in actually solving it.
2.To increase the sales,the company has changed its (形象) in the last few years.
3.The job was tough and demanding,but the rewards made it all (值得做的).
4.I (尝试) to get more support from my parents to travel abroad,but I was turned down because of the severe pandemic.
5.Our product is of better q and can last a longer time.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.With global warming becoming more and more serious,it won’t be long before some coastal cities (appear).
2.To lead a healthier life,we should have a
(balance) diet for the benefit of our health.
3.To collect some good ideas from students,teachers should aim to build a supportive, (create) atmosphere.
4.All (contribute) for the school magazine must be received by 1 August.
5.It is proposed that staff members should make the best use of the library for (profession) self-development.
6. (apply) are selected for jobs according to the results of a competitive examination.
Ⅲ.短语填空
take part in;prevent from;make a proposal;all over the world
1.They are putting too much carbon dioxide into the atmosphere,which heat escaping from the earth into space.
2.Students are encouraged to some volunteer work in their communities,in which case they can get themselves fully developed.
3.She that we should take the matter further after the two parties calmed down.
4.Our company has its base in New York,and many other branches .
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A new high-speed railway was to be built through the small town.However,an archaeologist protested against its construction because it meant an old tower which was regarded as an important historic heritage would be likely 1. (disappear).However,if the relevant departments gave way to him,it would lead to a great 2. (lose) of money.How to 3. (creative) keep a balance between construction and protection was a 4. (challenge) issue.A committee was established to prevent the tower from being damaged.They made sure that they would investigate relevant clues and conduct necessary research in 5. attempt to solve the problem.The members 6. (refer) to former documents,and turned to professionals from all over the world for advice.The committee did a lot of research and consultation,7. which they finally sought a perfect solution by means of digital technology.Throughout the process,many overseas experts took part in the project.Thousands of locals donated money voluntarily,making great 8. (contribute) to it.With their joint efforts,the railway was soon built and also the tower was well preserved.The locals held a parade for it.In their opinion,9. (develop) economy shouldn’t be at the cost of damaging cultural relics and it was worthwhile protecting good traditions and promoting further appreciation of heritage.We should never forgive those actions 10. damaged relics.
UNIT 2 WILDLIFE PROTECTION
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.advertising poster 广告
2.endangered species 濒危
3.great white shark 大白
4.habitat destruction 破坏
5.fairy tale prince 童话
6.blue whale 蓝
7.African antelope 非洲
8.cattle herd 牛
9.animal fur 动物
10.fish fin 鱼
11.fishing net 渔
Ⅱ.核心单词
1. adj.大量的;广泛的 n.大量;堆;群
2. n.平均数;平均水平
adj.平均的;正常的;普通的
3. adj.居住的;活的;在用的
n.生活;生计
4. n.措施;方法 vt.测量;度量;估量
5. n.压力;要求
6. n.(动植物)保护区;储藏(量)
vt.预订;预留;保留
7. vt.提醒;使想起
8. vt.& vi.(shot,shot)射杀;射伤;发射
9. n.,vi.& vt.攻击;抨击
10. vt.去除;移开;脱去
11. n.皮;皮肤
12. adj.特别的;不寻常的
Ⅲ.派生单词
1. adj.合法的;法律的→ adj.不合法的;非法的→ adv.不合法地;非法地
2. adj.直接的;立即的→ adv.立刻
3. vt.使惊恐;使害怕;使担心 n.恐慌;警报;警报器→ adj.担心;害怕→ adj.惊人的;使人惊恐的
4. n.危险→ adj.危险的→ vt.使遭受危险;危害→
adj.濒危的
5. vt.涉及;让……担忧 n.担心,忧虑→ adj.担心的;关切的;感兴趣的→ prep.关于;涉及
6. vi.适应 vt.使适应;使适合→ n.适应;改编本;改写本→ adj.有适应能力的;能适应的
7. vt.观察(到);注视;遵守→ n.观察
8. n.美;美人;美好的东西→ adj.美丽的;美好的→ vt.美化
9. n.效果;影响→ adj.有效的;生效的
10. vi.恢复;康复 vt.找回;寻回→ n.恢复
11. n.威胁→ vt.威胁;危及
12. vi.存在;生存→ n.存在;生存→ adj.现存的;现行的
13. n.和谐;融洽→ adj.和谐的
Ⅳ.短语互译
1. 适应
2. 灭亡;逐渐消失
3. 取得进步
4. 使某人想起(类似的人或物)
5. 保护;照管;监督
6.search for
7.on average
8.aware of
9.concerned about
10.make out
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:This is why...
I want you to participate in our friendly match with the volleyball team of Guangming Middle School next Monday,and .(邀请信)
我想请你参加下周一我们与光明中学排球队进行的友谊赛,这是我给你写信的原因。
2.句型公式:When it comes to...
,the students hold different points of view. (观点态度)
当谈到如何保护中国传统文化时,学生们持有不同的观点。
3.句型公式:“only+状语”置于句首,主句用部分倒装
Only when you have a better understanding of Chinese table manners .(建议信)
只有当你了解一些中国的餐桌礼仪时,你才能表现得体。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.During times of (大量的;大规模的) unemployment,there’s a pool of cheap labour for employers to draw from.
2.It is well-known that Changbaishan is not only a famous tourist attraction but also China’s largest nature (保护区).
3.The economic downturn has seen people struggle with the basic costs of day-to-day (生计).
4.If you are exposed to the sunlight for too long,your s will get badly hurt.
5.Alarmed at the air quality,the government decided to take some m to prevent it from getting worse.
6.I am planning to learn kung fu so that I can defend myself against being a .
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.The number of reported crimes is increasing at an (alarm) rate.
2.He called on the United States to play a more (effect) role in bringing peace to the region.
3.The doctor says he is recovering faster than expected and that sunshine,fresh air and proper rest will do good to his (recover).
4.Our parents are about our study and health.As far as I’m ,we should talk with them and tell them our . (concern)
5.Wildlife has been greatly (threaten) in the modern age.There are species disappearing every day.
6.Do you believe in the (exist) of unknown creatures Anyway,who knows.
Ⅲ.短语填空
(
make progress
;
watch over
;
on average
;
search for
)
1.The guards were originally hired to
the houses as they were being built.
2.Just by clicking the buttons,we can work,study,chat online,play games,watch movies,
information and so on.
3.As the saying goes,“Modesty helps one
while conceit makes one lag behind.”
4.He is sort of addicted to running and runs about 15 miles a day.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Yesterday I saw a poster about illegal hunting,1. immediately stirred up strong emotions in me.Many species are dying out 2. an alarming rate due to human activities.About three species become extinct every hour on average.3. (make) more profits,some people shoot masses of whales,sharks and deer for their meat,fur or skin.Kangaroos,koalas and dolphins are reduced to 4. (danger) species because their habitats are threatened.However,the authorities are aware of 5. should on earth be done and unusual and effective measures are being taken to preserve wildlife.Volunteers set up nature reserves on the plain,and watch over them day and night to keep them from 6. (attack).Gradually,they make progress and the antelope population 7. (recover).Some species are removed from the endangered species list.Only when we learn to exist in 8. (harmonious) with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet.All living creatures including insects in your neighborhoods have equal rights to live.We should search for 9. (approach) to protecting them and observe their beauty instead of just being concerned about the problem.We human beings should always remind 10. (we) that the solution exists in our action.
UNIT 3 THE INTERNET
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.establish the database 建立
2.a special software program 一个特殊的 程序
3.on the social network 在社交 上
4.local residents 当地
5.be powered by battery 由 驱动的
6.the fastest Wi-Fi 最快的
7.become a target for a troll or cyberbully
成为 或 的目标
Ⅱ.核心单词
1. vi.聊天;闲聊
2. adj.卡住;陷(入);困(于)
3. vt.& vi.浏览;冲浪
4. adj.艰难的;严厉的
5. vt.确认;使确信
6. vt.按,压;敦促
7. n.按钮;纽扣
8. n.折扣 vt.打折
9. n.目标;对象;靶子
vt.把……作为攻击目标
10. adj.假的;错误的
11. adj.心烦的;苦恼的;沮丧的
vt.( , )使烦恼;使生气;搅乱
12. n.准则;指导原则
13. n.忠告;诀窍;实用的提示
14. n.盒;箱;情况;案件
Ⅲ.派生单词
1. n.博客 vi.写博客→ n.博客作者;博主
2. n.身份;个性→ vt.识别;使等同于→ n.确认;身份证明
3. adj.方便的;近便的→ n.便利;方便;便利设施→ n.不便;麻烦
4. n.益处 vt.使受益 vi.得益于→ adj.有利的;有益的;受益的
5. adj.遥远的;远处的;疏远的→ adv.远离地;疏远地→ n.距离
6. vt.鼓舞;激励;启发思考→
adj.鼓舞人心的;使人振奋的→ adj.借助于灵感创作的;品质优秀的;能力卓越的→ n.灵感;启发
7. n.通道;(使用、查阅、接近或面见的)机会 vt.进入;使用;获取→ adj.可接近的;可进入的;可使用的;易懂的;随和的
8. n.功能;作用;机能 vi.起作用;正常工作;运转→ adj.功能的,有作用的
9. n.账户;描述→ n.会计员;会计师
10. n.偷(窃);盗窃罪→ n.小偷
11. adj.粗鲁的;无礼的→ adv.粗鲁地→ n.粗鲁,粗暴
12. adj.特定的;特别的;讲究的→ adv.尤其地;特别地
13. adj.让人难堪(尴尬;害羞)的→ adj.感到难堪(尴尬)的→
n.尴尬
Ⅳ.短语互译
1. 经历;度过;通读
2. 掌握……的最新消息; 了解……的动态
3. 取笑;戏弄
4. 对……熟悉
5. 牢记
6.keep sb company
7.in shape
8.blog post
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:so...that...引导结果状语从句,意为“如此……以至于……”
I felt as if a knife were piercing my heart,tears clouding my eyes. (心理描写)
我是如此羞愧,以至于我感觉心如刀绞,眼泪模糊了我的双眼。
2.句型公式:now that引导让步状语从句,意为“既然”
,I thought this festival would be a worthwhile experience for you. (建议信)
既然你对中国的传统文化感兴趣,我想这个节日对你来说将是一次值得的经历。
3.句型公式:the more...the more...意为“越……越……”
,her palms sweating and her heart pounding wildly. (心理描写)
她越想这件事,越感到害怕,她的手心在冒汗,心也跳得厉害。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.We should believe in ourselves,stick to our beliefs and accomplish our (目标).
2.I would appreciate it if you could (确认) your participation at your earliest convenience.
3.If you want to stay healthy,follow these simple (指导原则) for a healthy diet.
4.The Internet has completely transformed our life.We can s the Internet,or chat with friends online easily.
5.Meeting the eyes of so large an audience,I was so nervous that I got s in the speech.
6.It is truly t for Jenny,a career woman,to strike a balance between the career and her family.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.The boy is (particular) interested in making model planes.
2.Having a good command of English will be extremely (benefit) to your future career in contemporary society.
3.We often walk to the beach,which is within walking (distant) of my house.
4.It is very important to teach the children how to deal with others’ kindness and (rude).
5.Thanks to the free Internet access,it has made online education (access) to everybody in this poverty-stricken area.
6.Seeing the familiar face,I searched my mind hard for his name.It was such an moment,which made both of us so . (embarrass)
Ⅲ.短语填空
be familiar with;go through;keep sb company;keep in mind
1.Although he many difficulties,it didn’t cast him down.
2.The old man felt lonely and bored,so he raised a dog to .
3.I started to learn how to paint when I was very young.To some extent,I Chinese painting.
4.You should that most of the questions are not that difficult to cope with if you make use of correct methods.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
For Lily,it is really convenient to chat and stream videos online.Meanwhile,she can keep herself 1. (update) with information from large databases and share her life on the Internet.However,her father was strongly against what she did and warned her 2. (protect) her privacy in case of identity theft.He was afraid that Lily might become a target for trolls and cyberbullies when 3. (chat) with others or be stuck in some unnecessary problems.Instead of reminding Lily to keep in mind some tips and guidelines about online safety so as not to be cheated by false information,he asked Lily to stay away from the Internet totally,4. made Lily upset and choose a university out of her province after graduation.Without Lily keeping him company,her father went through a 5. (particular) tough time.He couldn’t keep track of Lily because of the distance.When told he could have access 6. social networks by pressing a few buttons or clicking the mouse,he was a bit disapproving 7. inspired.He determined to have a try.How 8. (embarrass) it was when he was made fun of for not having an account!Fortunately,it wasn’t long 9. he was familiar with the functions of Wi-Fi and search engine and able to surf the Internet.Now he is a blogger who,like his daughter,Lily,updates blog posts every few days,enjoying the benefits and 10. (convenient) of the Internet.
UNIT 4 HISTORY AND TRADITIONS
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.direct descendants 直系
2.heel pains 疼痛
3.the military training 训
4.ancestor worship 祭
5.a picturesque county 一个风景如画的
6.a feast for the eyes 一场视觉
7.the sweet scent 香
8.a village pub 一个乡村
9.a vegetable stew 一道蔬菜
Ⅱ.核心单词
1. adj.附近的;邻近的 adv.在附近
2. n.收费;指控;主管
vt.收费;控告;充电
3. n.金额;数量
4. n.方法;途径;接近 vt.接近;接洽;着手处理 vi.靠近
5. n.黄油;奶油 vt.涂黄油于
6. n.蜂蜜
7. n.位置;姿态;职位 vt.安装;安置
8. n.点心;小吃
9. vi.& vt.(使)翻滚;(使)滚动
n.卷(轴);翻滚
10. n.牛
11. n.点;小(圆)点 vt.加点;遍布
12. vi.& n.吼叫;咆哮
13. n.大海;海洋
Ⅲ.派生单词
1. n.谜;智力游戏;疑问 vt.迷惑;使困惑→ adj.令人迷惑的→
adj.困惑的;迷惑不解的
2. vi.应在(某处);适应→ n.[U]归属(感);[pl.]动产,财物
3. v.防御;保卫→ n.防御;保卫→ adj.防御的;保护的
4. adj.法律的;合法的→ adj.不合法的→ adv.法律上地
5. vt.围绕;包围→ adj.周围的;附近的→ n.环境
6. adj.明显的→ n.证据;证明
7. vt.达到;实现→ n.成就;成绩;达到
8. vt.确定……的准确地点;找出……的位置→ adj.坐落于;位于→
n.地方;地点;位置
9. v.使……入迷,迷住→ adj.着迷的→ adj.极有吸引力的;迷人的
10. vt.宣布;通知;声称→ n.宣布;通知→ n.广播员;解说员
11. adj.肯定的,必定的,必然的,确信的→ vt.保证;确保;担保
12. adj.慷慨的;大方的;丰富的→ n.慷慨;大方
13. adj.热切的;渴望的→ adv.热心地;急切地→ n.热切;渴望
14. vt.问候;迎接→ n.问候;致意
15. vt.撞击,碰;打击 vi.打动;攻击 n.罢工→ adj.引人注目的;显著的
16. n.人群;一群人;民众 vt.挤满;使……拥挤→ adj.拥挤的
Ⅳ.短语互译
1. 脱离;背叛;逃脱
2. 属于
3. 追溯至
4. 成为废墟
5.join...to...
6.as well as
7.keep your eyes open (for)
8.result in
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:if的省略结构
I’m wondering if you are available at the weekend. ,let’s have a face-to-face talk about table manners. (建议信)
我想知道你周末是否有空。如果有的话,咱们面对面聊一聊有关餐桌礼仪的问题吧。
2.句型公式:have sth done
He while restoring the roof,which made everyone worried about him.
他在修房顶的时候摔断了腿,这让每个人都很担心他。
3.句型公式:with复合结构
As they are still breathless, ,they are convinced that what happened just now is real. (心理描写)
由于他们仍旧气喘吁吁、心跳飞快,他们相信刚刚所发生的事是真的。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.If a battery (充电),it takes in and stores electricity.
2.Sales director is a (职位) where communication ability is just as important as sales skills.
3.The job market has changed and our (途径) to finding work must change as well.
4.I have breakfast at 7:30,lunch at 13:00,and sometimes a (零食) in between.
5.The (数量) of junk food teenagers eat goes up year by year,which gradually ruins their health.
6.As dusk fell,he was in panic wandering alone in the forest.He could even hear lions r in the near distance.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.He frowned as he read the instructions,as if (puzzle).
2.Today’s (announce) ends months of gossip about the company’s future.
3.They exchanged (greet),poured themselves coffees and finally got down to business.
4.The cries of the seagulls gave this part of the harbour a (fascinate) character all of its own.
5.The exact (locate) of the factory has yet to be decided.
6.It was evident that all the (evident) we collected proved him guilty.
Ⅲ.短语填空
break away from;keep your eyes open;belong to;result in;join...to...
1.You must if you are going to make your trip to the United Kingdom enjoyable and worthwhile.
2.While the two are only days apart in age,they seem to wholly different generations.
3.As is known to us,every individual or group is the world by the Internet.
4.Only then did I realise that it was so foolish of me to all of my friends and never contact them.
5.However,mental health is easy to be overlooked,which can serious mental diseases.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
When studying in the United Kingdom,I was no longer 1. (puzzle) about when England got Wales,Scotland and Ireland joined to it or when the southern part of Ireland broke away from it.The four countries belonging to the UK use the same currency and military defence,2. they have different legal systems.I saw much evidence that showed the Romans,the Vikings as well as the Normans invaded and conquered the Great Britain,3. (leave) behind their so-called achievements and influencing the names of locations and vocabulary.There were many fascinating places,so I had to keep my eyes open.Later I traveled to Ireland 4. I found myself fascinated by the landscape.It was such a feast for my eyes that I felt as if I were approaching a gallery in which I 5. (surround) with beautiful pictures.Every day I was greeted with the rolling mountains 6. (dot) with sheep and cattle,the roar of the ocean and the scent of flowers.I often had a sip of wine or beer in nearby pubs which charged only a small amount of money 7. their service.Once I talked about their customs with 8. crowd of Irish people who were interested in our Confucius philosophy,poems created by poets in the Tang Dynasty and our ancestors’ chief 9. (achieve).They were generous and shared with me a snack cooked with butter and honey and a mouth-watering stew.The journey is so striking that I’m eager 10. (go) there again.
UNIT 5 MUSIC
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.simile or metaphor 或
2.virtual reality 现实
3.a television studio 电视
4.a rap song 歌曲
5.a photo album 一本
6.lean forward 向前
7.rhetorical strategies 策略
Ⅱ.核心单词
1. n.机会;时机
2. adj.普通的;平凡的
3. vt.证明;展现
4. (pl. ) n.现象
5. vt.授予 n.奖品
6. n.(发展或进展的)时期;阶段;
(多指剧场中的)舞台
7. adv.现在;目前
8. vt.治愈;治好(疾病);解决(问题) n.药物;治疗;(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施
9. adj.先前的;以往的
10. n.巨大影响;强大作用;冲击力
11. n.目的;目标 vi.& vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准 vt.目的是;旨在
12. n.(疾)病
13. vi.& n.疼痛
14. n.& vt.概述;概要
Ⅲ.派生单词
1. n.能源;能量;精力→ adj.精力充沛的
2. vi.& vt.表演;履行;执行→
n.表演者;演员→ n.表演;演技;表现
3. adj.有能力的→ vt.使能够;使可能→ n.能力→ vt.使丧失能力;使残疾→
n.残疾;缺陷→ adj.不能的;没有能力的
4. adj.逐渐的;渐进的→ adv.逐渐地
5. adj.有能力的;有才能的→
adj.没有能力的→ n.容量;能力
6. n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱→ vt.减轻;缓解→ adj.感到宽慰的;放心的
7. vt.装备;配备→ n.设备;装备
8. n.天才;天资;天赋→ adj.有天赋的;天才的
9. vt.以为;假设→ conj.假设;假定→ n.假设;推断
10. vt.治疗;对待;招待 n.乐趣;款待→ n.治疗;对待;处理
11. vt.使满意;满足→ adj.满意的→ adj.令人满意的→ adj.令人满意的;够好的→
n.满足;满意;欣慰
12. v.变化→ n.多样性→ adj.各种不同的;各种各样的
13. v.重复;反复→ n.重复;重做
14. vi.(对……)作出反应→
n.反应;回应
Ⅳ.短语互译
1. 被……吸引住;专心致志
2. 爱上
3. (设法)处理;完成
4. 从(那)时起
5.in addition (to sb/sth)
6.set sth up
7.try out
8.stringed instrument
9.virtual choir
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:as引导定语从句
,“A good beginning is half the battle.” (谚语)
常言道:“良好的开端是成功的一半。”
2.句型公式:it作形式主语
to attend the graduation ceremony. (感谢信)
受邀参加这次的毕业典礼是我莫大的荣幸。
3.句型公式:主语+be+adj.+不定式
The bike was too heavy and .
这辆自行车太重,难以控制。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1. (目前) many school children devote too much time to playing computer games.
2.You should encourage your children to make use of the (机会) to join sports teams.
3.The anti-smoking campaign has made quite an (影响) on young people.
4.It is not unusual that as one gets older,he or she will have all sorts of (疼痛) and pains.
5.Carlos was a first prize in the essay competition.
6.As the housing price is going up fast,o people find it harder to afford one.
7.Eating too much fat can lead to heart d and cause high blood pressure.
8.The programme a to prepare students for a challenging career.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.To keep (energy),he sets aside two hours a day to take exercise.That’s why he is always full of energy.
2.Most people believe the best way to build a great team is to gather a group of the most (talent) individuals.
3.To our (relieve),the missing child returned home ten days later,tired but healthy.
4.His outstanding (able) earned him a place on the team.
5.She (gradual) fought her way to the top of the company.
6.We all made the (assume) that the company would close because of his wrong decision.
7.He won’t get paid until he completes the job to my (satisfy).
8.He is an experienced player who is always seeking to improve his (perform).
Ⅲ.短语填空
(
fall in love with
;
set up
;
get through
;
absorbed in
;
from then on
;
in addition to
)
1. pollution and traffic jams,auto safety is a critical issue in developing nations.
2.That experience taught him a good lesson,so he tried much harder .
3.As soon as he set foot in the city,he it and decided to settle down here.
4.Music was the rock I leant on to become strong and to those hard times.
5.For all three years I have been working for others,so I’m hoping I’ll my own business someday.
6. practising English,I have finally developed fluency in spoken English.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jill,an ordinary-looking girl,has a talent 1. music and her aim is to be a master in music,but when she was 20 years old,a serious disease made her ache all over.From then on,she went through 2. (variety) of treatments,but none could cure her disease.Additionally,she lost the opportunity 3. (get) onto the stage with her band.The disease also had an impact on her appearance.She tried out for some performances,4. the reaction from audience was terrible,though she was a capable composer and a good performer.5. (gradual),she became absorbed in watching her previous albums,6. (assume) that she had been fine.Her parents were worried about the phenomenon and thus,they tried to help her out somehow.One day they sent one of her 7. (origin) compositions to a virtual choir.The conductor 8. was in charge fell in love with the energy in her music.Instead of telling a romantic story,her music can touch people’s soul,bring people relief and cause a sense of 9. (satisfy).Nowadays they have designed a special studio for her and set up advanced equipment.This enables her to prove her talents and to win 10. award.Moreover,her parents’ support is the rock she can lean on to become strong and to get through hard times.
必修第二册 UNIT 1
Step One
Ⅰ.1.遗迹 2.水坝 3.文件 4.金字塔 5.纸 6.游行
7.数码 8.洞穴 9.解释
Ⅱ.1.department 2.issue 3.conduct 4.attempt
5.worthwhile 6.process 7.roof 8.image 9.throughout
10.quality 11.further 12.opinion 13.contrast
Ⅲ.1.create;creation;creative;creatively 2.promote;promotion 3.apply;applicant;application 4.balance;balanced
5.limit;limitation;limited;limitless 6.prevent;prevention;preventive 7.lose;lost;loss;loser 8.contribute;contribution
9.donate;donation;donator 10.disappear;disappearance 11.professor;profession;professional 12.forgive;forgiveness 13.tradition;traditional;traditionally
Ⅳ.1.take part in 2.keep a balance 3.prevent...from...
4.donate...to... 5.make sure 6.turn to 7.在世界各地
8.让步;屈服 9.导致 10.提出建议
Ⅴ.1.There comes a time 2.Not only did the activity;but it also 3.It is reported that
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.further 2.image 3.worthwhile 4.attempted
5.quality
Ⅱ.1.disappear 2.balanced 3.creative 4.contributions
5.professional 6.Applicants
Ⅲ.1.prevents;from 2.take part in 3.made a proposal
4.all over the world
Ⅳ.1.to disappear 2.loss 3.creatively 4.challenging 5.an
6.referred 7.after 8.contributions 9.developing
10.that/which
必修第二册 UNIT 2
Step One
Ⅰ.1.海报 2.物种 3.鲨 4.栖息地 5.王子 6.鲸
7.羚羊 8.群 9.毛皮 10.鳍 11.网
Ⅱ.1.mass 2.average 3.living 4.measure 5.pressure
6.reserve 7.remind 8.shoot 9.attack 10.remove
11.skin 12.unusual
Ⅲ.1.legal;illegal;illegally 2.immediate;immediately
3.alarm;alarmed;alarming 4.danger;dangerous;endanger;endangered 5.concern;concerned;concerning 6.adapt;adaptation;adaptable 7.observe;observation 8.beauty;beautiful;beautify 9.effect;effective 10.recover;recovery
11.threat;threaten 12.exist;existence;existing
13.harmony;harmonious
Ⅳ.1.adapt to 2.die out 3.make progress 4.remind sb of sb/sth 5.watch over 6.搜索;查找 7.平均 8.意识到;知道 9.对……关切的;为……担忧的 10.看清;听清;分清
Ⅴ.1.this is why I’m writing to you 2.When it comes to how to protect traditional Chinese culture 3.can you behave properly
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.mass 2.reserve 3.living 4.skin 5.measures
6.attacked
Ⅱ.1.alarming 2.effective 3.recovery 4.concerned;
concerned;concerns 5.threatened 6.existence
Ⅲ.1.watch over 2.search for 3.make progress
4.on average
Ⅳ.1.which 2.at 3.To make 4.endangered 5.what
6.being attacked 7.has recovered 8.harmony
9.approaches 10.ourselves
必修第二册 UNIT 3
Step One
Ⅰ.1.数据库 2.软件 3.网络 4.居民 5.电池 6.无线保真 7.发挑衅帖子的人 网霸
Ⅱ.1.chat 2.stuck 3.surf 4.tough 5.confirm 6.press
7.button 8.discount 9.target 10.false 11.upset;
upset;upset 12.guideline 13.tip 14.case
Ⅲ.1.blog;blogger 2.identity;identify;identification
3.convenient;convenience;inconvenience 4.benefit;beneficial 5.distant;distantly;distance 6.inspire;inspiring;inspired;inspiration 7.access;accessible 8.function;functional 9.account;accountant 10.theft;thief
11.rude;rudely;rudeness 12.particular;particularly
13.embarrassing;embarrassed;embarrassment
Ⅳ.1.go through 2.keep track of 3.make fun of
4.be familiar with 5.keep (...) in mind 6.陪伴某人
7.状况良好 8.博文;博客帖子
Ⅴ.1.I was so ashamed that 2.Now that you are interested in traditional Chinese culture 3.The more she thought about it,the more frightened she felt
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.targets 2.confirm 3.guidelines 4.surf 5.stuck
6.tough
Ⅱ.1.particularly 2.beneficial 3.distance 4.rudeness
5.accessible 6.embarrassing;embarrassed
Ⅲ.1.went through 2.keep him company 3.am familiar with
4.keep in mind
Ⅳ.1.updated 2.to protect 3.chatting 4.which
5.particularly 6.to 7.but 8.embarrassing 9.before
10.convenience
必修第二册 UNIT 4
Step One
Ⅰ.1.后裔 2.脚后跟 3.军 4.祖 5.县城 6.盛宴
7.气 8.酒吧 9.炖菜
Ⅱ.1.nearby 2.charge 3.amount 4.approach 5.butter
6.honey 7.position 8.snack 9.roll 10.cattle 11.dot
12.roar 13.ocean
Ⅲ.1.puzzle;puzzling;puzzled 2.belong;belonging 3.defend;defence;defensive 4.legal;illegal;legally 5.surround;surrounding;surroundings 6.evident;evidence 7.achieve;achievement 8.locate;located;location 9.fascinate;fascinated;fascinating 10.announce;announcement;announcer
11.sure;ensure 12.generous;generosity 13.eager;eagerly;eagerness 14.greet;greeting 15.strike;striking
16.crowd;crowded
Ⅳ.1.break away (from sb/sth) 2.belong to 3.date back to
4.in ruins 5.把……和……连接或联结起来 6.同(一样也);和;还 7.留心;留意 8.导致
Ⅴ.1.If so 2.had his leg broken 3.with their hearts beating wildly
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.charges 2.position 3.approaches 4.snack 5.amount
6.roaring
Ⅱ.1.puzzled 2.announcement 3.greetings 4.fascinating
5.location 6.evidence
Ⅲ.1.keep your eyes open 2.belong to 3.joined to
4.break away from 5.result in
Ⅳ.1.puzzled 2.but 3.leaving 4.where 5.was surrounded
6.dotted 7.for 8.a 9.achievements 10.to go
必修第二册 UNIT 5
Step One
Ⅰ.1.明喻 暗喻 2.虚拟 3.演播室 4.说唱 5.相册
6.倾斜 7.修辞
Ⅱ.1.opportunity 2.ordinary 3.prove 4.phenomenon;phenomena 5.award 6.stage 7.nowadays 8.cure
9.previous 10.impact 11.aim 12.disease 13.ache
14.outline
Ⅲ.1.energy;energetic 2.perform;performer;performance
3.able;enable;ability;disable;disability;unable 4.gradual;gradually 5.capable;incapable;capacity 6.relief;relieve;relieved 7.equip;equipment 8.talent;talented
9.assume;assuming;assumption 10.treat;treatment
11.satisfy;satisfied;satisfying;satisfactory;satisfaction
12.vary;variety;various 13.repeat;repetition
14.react;reaction
Ⅳ.1.absorbed in sth/sb 2.fall in love with 3.get through
4.from (then) on 5.除……以外(还) 6.安装好(设备或机器) 7.参加……选拔(或试演) 8.弦乐器
9.虚拟合唱团
Ⅴ.1.As the saying goes 2.It is a great honour for me to be invited 3.difficult to control
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.Nowadays 2.opportunity 3.impact 4.aches
5.awarded 6.ordinary 7.disease 8.aims
Ⅱ.1.energetic 2.talented 3.relief 4.ability 5.gradually
6.assumption 7.satisfaction 8.performance
Ⅲ.1.In addition to 2.from then on 3.fell in love with
4.get through 5.set up 6.Absorbed in
Ⅳ.1.for 2.varieties 3.to get 4.but 5.Gradually
6.assuming 7.original 8.that/who 9.satisfaction
10.an
同课章节目录