必修第一册 UNIT 1 LIFE CHOICES
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.your previous school life 你 学校生活
2.a dynamic teacher 一位 老师
3.move into my new apartment 搬进我的新
4.in my leisure time 在我的 时间
5.sit in front of my laptop 坐在我的 前
6.a digital camera 相机
7.computer hardware 计算机
8.take military action 采取 行动
9.get a teacher's certificate 获得教师
10.a huge gym 大型
11.play basketball for recreation 打篮球
12.rural areas 地区
Ⅱ.核心单词
1. adj. 较高的,高级的;年长的
2. n. 校园
3. n. 日程表,计划表
4. vi. (问题或困难)出现,发生
5. n. 生活方式
6. vi.& n. 闲谈,聊天
7. n. 一系列;范围
8. n. 质量,品质
9. n. 目标,目的
10. n. 目标
11. adv. 与此同时
12. n. 格言,谚语
13. adv. 向/在城镇商业中心区
14. n. 专家,行家
15. adj. 坦率的,坦诚的
16. vt. 移走;去掉
17. adv. 完全地,彻底地
18. n. 职位;位置
19. adv. 正是,当然
20. adv. 因此,因而,从而
21. n. 紧张;焦虑
22. vi. 运转,工作
n. 功能
23. vt. 寻求;请求
24. vt. 以……为特色,是……的特征
25. adj. 平常的,一贯的;典型的
26. n. 供应,供给
vt. 供应
27. adj. 困难的,难办的
28. prep. 除……之外
29. n. 联系,联络
vt. (写信,打电话)联系(某人)
30. adj. 低年级的
Ⅲ.派生单词
1. n. 挑战;具有挑战性的事物
vt. 向……挑战
adj. 富有挑战性的
2. vi. 不同,不一样,有区别
adj. 不同的
n. 差异;不同
3. vt. 期待;预料,预期
n. 期待;预料,预期
adj. 出乎意料的
adv. 出乎意料地,意外地
4. adj. 自信的
n. 自信,信心;信赖
5. vi. 恢复健康,康复
n. 康复
6. vt. 伤害;使受伤;损害 (名誉、自尊等)
n. 伤,损害
adj. 受伤的;有伤的
7. n. 大笔的钱;运气
adj. 幸运的;吉利的
adv. 幸运地
adv. 不幸地;令人遗憾地
8. vi.& vt. (使)变化,改变
vi. 各不相同
adj. 各种各样的;多种(类型)的
n. 不同种类;多样化;变化
9. adj. 必需的;必要的
n. 必需品
adv. 必然地;不可避免地
10. adj. 方便的,便利的
n. 方便,便利;便利的事物
adj. 不方便的
n. 不方便;麻烦
11. adj. 遥远的;疏远的
n. 距离,间距
12. vi.& vt. 复习
n. 复习;修订,修改
13. vt. 鼓励,激励
adj. 品质优秀的;借助于灵感创作的
adj. 鼓舞人心的;启发灵感的
n. 灵感;启发灵感的人/物
14. vi. 申请;请求
vt. 应用
n. 申请;应用
n. 申请人
15. n. 电,电力;力量
adj. 有影响力的;强有力的
16. adj. 稳定的;牢固的;稳重的
adj. 不稳定的
n. 稳定(性);稳固(性)
17. n. 灰尘
adj. 布满灰尘的
18. n. 泥,泥浆
adj. 泥泞的,多泥的
19. adj. 负责的;有责任心的
n. 责任
adj. 不负责任的
20. vt. 吸引
adj. 有吸引力的;好看的,美观的
n. 有吸引力的事;有吸引力的特征(或品质、人)
21. vi. 笑;发笑
n. 笑;笑声
22. vi.& vt. 捐助
vi. 贡献;是……的原因之一
n. 贡献
n. 捐款者;促成物
23. vt. 计划,打算,想要
n. 目的;意图;打算
24. vi.& vt. (使)适应
adj. 有适应能力的;能适应的
adj. 适应的;有适应能力的
n. 适应;改编本
25. vt. 展示;颁发;提交
n. 目前;现在;礼物
adj. 当前的;出现;在场;出席
n. 报告;陈述,说明
Ⅳ.短语互译
1. 总而言之,总的来说
2. 有时;偶尔;间或
3. 按……所说,根据
4. 亲自
5. 易于做某事
6. 取得进步,获得成功
7. 放弃
8. 对付,应付,处理
9. 期待,盼望
10.suffer from
11.to be frank
12.due to
13.in other words
14.graduate from
15.be responsible for
16.as well as
17.adapt to sth
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:主语+be+表示情绪的形容词+that从句
you are coming to our city for a visit this summer vacation. (旅游)
我很激动你今年暑假要来我们城市旅游。
2.句型公式:do强调谓语
as soon as possible. (申请信)
我真的希望尽快收到你的回复。
3.句型公式:so that引导目的状语从句
I turned my head and held my breath .
(动作描写;2021·浙江1月卷)
我转动头部,屏住呼吸,以便我能把头从南瓜里拔出来。
4.句型公式:动词-ing形式短语作状语
before returning to England,I am happy to recommend you a silk dress. (推荐信)
知道你想在回英国之前为你的母亲挑选一件中国礼物,我很高兴向你推荐一条丝绸裙子。
5.句型公式:部分否定
According to the above graph,it can be seen that to learning English.
(2022·全国乙卷)
根据以上图表可以看出,并非所有学生都采用同一种方法学英语。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.根据语境和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式
1.The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmen often f
beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars. (2023·浙江1月卷)
2.First, a tour of our campus is s , during which you can enjoy the lovely view of the lake behind the main teaching building. (2021·浙江1月卷)
3.We are now s with vegetables by nearby farmers.
4.We helped the old clean their houses and c with them.
5.Many problems have a since we began to use plastic bags to hold things.
6.When fat and salt are r from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something.
7.Thousands of people crossed the border, s refuge from the war.
8.It is amazing that the old clock which was bought 40 years ago is still f well.
Ⅱ.根据语境用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
1.Parents are always much of their children.However,when children can't live up to their parents' ,both sides will be under pressure. (expect)
2.I am sorry for the caused by my mistake.Is it for you to pick up your parcel another time Please reply to me at your earliest . (convenient)
3.He intended to make a in a big city and ,he successfully got a job.Meanwhile,he was to find a good friend.But ,he lost his job one year later. (fortune)
4.Coming to the Tea Expo,you can have a taste of a large of tea and enjoy
tea art shows, from making perfect cups of tea to appreciating tea sets. (vary)
5.The meaning of gestures from country to country because there are cultural between countries. (differ)
6.About 130 have for the job,which means that we will have many to look through tonight. (apply)
7.Listening to his speech,we were to make great efforts.It gave us not only hope but also . (inspire)
8.The Great Wall has always been an place,which,along with other tourist ,
tourists from all over the world every year. (attract)
Ⅲ.短语填空
(
graduate from
look forward to
give up
adapt to
get ahead
deal with
)
1.Do you think the hard-working as well as smart man is capable of in just two years
2.I have been working in this international firm,so I study hard on a daily basis.
3.He his seat to a pregnant woman,who was quite grateful from the bottom of her heart.
4.The young woman is accustomed to all kinds of people in her job.
5.I have great difficulty the surroundings in the big unfamiliar city.
6.The distinguished physicist was born in 1942 in Oxford and Oxford University.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
After graduating from senior secondary school,students look forward to entering university,
1. they will experience an entirely dynamic lifestyle that differs from their previous stressful as well as 2. (challenge) high school days.
Students from different provinces speak various dialects,which makes it not convenient for them to communicate.Actually,many will have a tough time 3. (adapt) to living independently.To be frank,they tend 4. (face) many problems,such as what necessities to buy and how to deal with conflicts. Besides,5. is often the case,college students need to decide on how to spend the leisure time. Absorbed in their 6. (definite) clear goals,some students don't chat online or surf the Internet.7. (to) up to their parents' expectations,they study hard to update their knowledge eagerly,participate in a wide range of attractive activities and meanwhile,serve as volunteers to make 8. (contribute) to society. Due to their efforts,they become
9. (confident) than before and have competence for many positions.Just as a saying goes,“No pain,no gain.” Only by hard work can you get ahead. All in all,it is the students themselves
10. are responsible for their future.
必修第一册 UNIT 1 LIFE CHOICES
Step One
Ⅰ.1.以前的 2.充满活力的 3.公寓 4.业余 5.笔记本电脑 6.数码 7.硬件 8.军事 9.资格证 10.健身房
11.消遣 12.农村
Ⅱ.1.senior 2.campus 3.schedule 4.arise 5.lifestyle 6.chat 7.range 8.quality 9.goal 10.target 11.meanwhile 12.saying 13.downtown 14.expert 15.frank 16.remove 17.entirely 18.position 19.absolutely 20.thus 21.tension 22.function 23.seek
24.feature 25.typical 26.supply 27.tough
28.besides 29.contact 30.junior
Ⅲ.1.challenge;challenging 2.differ;different;difference 3.expect;expectation;unexpected;unexpectedly 4.confident;confidence 5.recover;recovery 6.injure;injury;injured
7.fortune;fortunate;fortunately;unfortunately 8.vary;various;variety 9.necessary;necessity;necessarily
10.convenient;convenience;inconvenient;inconvenience 11.distant;distance 12.revise;revision 13.inspire;inspired;inspiring;inspiration 14.apply;application;applicant 15.power;powerful
16.stable;unstable;stability 17.dust;dusty 18.mud;muddy
19.responsible;responsibility;irresponsible 20.attract;attractive;attraction 21.laugh;laughter
22.contribute;contribution;contributor 23.intend;intention 24.adapt;adaptable;adaptive;adaptation 25.present;presentation
Ⅳ.1.all in all 2.from time to time 3.according to 4.in person 5.tend to do sth 6.get ahead 7.give up 8.deal with 9.look forward to (doing) sth 10.(身体或精神上)遭受……(痛苦) 11.坦白说,坦率地说 12.因为 13.换句话说 14.从……毕业 15.对……负责 16.……以及…… 17.适应某事
Ⅴ.1.I am very excited that 2.I do hope to receive your reply
3.so that I could pull out my head from the pumpkin
4.Knowing that you’d like to select a Chinese gift for your mother 5.not all of the students adopt the same apporach
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.featured 2.scheduled 3.supplied 4.chatted
5.arisen 6.removed 7.seeking 8.functioning
Ⅱ.1.expecting;expectations 2.inconvenience;convenient;convenience
3.fortune;fortunately;fortunate;unfortunately 4.variety;various;varying 5.differs;differences;different
6.applicants;applied;applications 7.inspiring;inspired;inspiration 8.attractive;attractions;attracts
Ⅲ.1.getting ahead 2.looking forward to 3.gave up 4.dealing with 5.adapting to 6.graduated from
Ⅳ.1.where 2.challenging 3.adapting 4.to face 5.as 6.definitely 7.To live 8.contributions 9.more confident 10.who/that必修第一册 UNIT 2 SPORTS AND FITNESS
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.play badminton 打
2.do gymnastics 做
3.walk up the stairs 走上
4.on the court 在 上
5.a very smart guy 一个很聪明的
6.do jump shots 做跳
7.just a replacement 只是一个
8.bounce the ball 球
9.Please fasten your safety belt. 请系好你的安全 。
10.quit the race halfway 退出比赛
11.make your immune system strong 增强你的
12.a gym membership 健身房的
13.upper body strength 肢力量
14.oxygen content 含量
15.have an ache in my right arm 我的右臂
16.guidelines on running 有关跑步的
17.click on the links below 下面的链接
18.three principles of running 跑步的三个
19.take a shortcut 走
20.become famous overnight 成名
21.build up muscles 增强
22.broken bones 折
23.Don't overdo new exercises. 不要 新的锻炼。
24.his show of sportsmanship 他表现出的
25.the bronze medal 牌
Ⅱ.核心单词
1. n. 运动员
2. vi.& n. 慢跑
3. n. 日常饮食
4. prep. 在……之内
5. vt. (在比赛、战争中)战胜,打败
6. n. 公司;一群人
7. n. 冠军,第一名
8. n. 渴望
9. vi.& vt. 猛撞
10. vi.& vt. 聚集,聚合
11. n. 绷带,敷布;包,包裹
vi.& vt. 把……包起来
12. adj. 额外的,另外的
13. vi.& vt. 鼓掌,拍手
14. vt. 赢得;博得
15. n. 观众;听众
16. vi.& vt. 咬
17. n. 状况,场合;事例,实例
18. vi.& vt. 停止(做某事)
19. n. 建议,忠告,窍门
20. n. 系统
21. adj. 一周一次的,每周的
22. adj. 令人尴尬的
23. adj. 能干的;能力强的
24. vt. 预防;阻止,阻挡
25. n. 疾病
26. vi. 流,流动
n. 流动
27. n. 数量,数额
28. n. 汗水
29. n. 视野
30. n. 姿态;手势;姿势
Ⅲ.派生单词
1. adj. 频繁的;经常发生的
adv. 频繁地,经常地
n. 发生的频率,发生率
2. vt. 更喜欢
n. 偏爱;喜爱
3. n. 平衡;均衡;天平;余额
v. 使保持平衡
adj. 均衡的
4. adj. 通常的;规则的
adv. 经常;定期地
adj. 不规则的
5. vt. 鼓励;激励;使产生灵感
adj. 借助灵感创作的;卓越的
adj. 鼓舞人心的;启发灵感的
n. 激动,鼓舞;给人以灵感的人/物;灵感
6. adj. 急剧的;锋利的;强烈的
adv. 严厉地,毫不客气地
vt. (使)变得锋利/清晰
7. n. 力量,活力
adj. 精力充沛的
adv. 精力充沛地
8. n. 人群
v. 挤满;塞满;涌上(心头);涌入(脑海)
adj. 拥挤的;充满的
9. vt. 宣布;宣告
n. 广播员;播音员
n. 通告,公告
10. vi.& vt. 保护;保卫
n. 防守队员,后卫;保卫;辩护
adj. 防御(性)的;防守的;保护的
11. vt.& vi. 申请;请求
vt. 应用
n. 申请书;申请;应用
n. 申请人
12. vt. 占用,占去(时间);占据
adj. 使用中;有人使用(或居住);忙于;被占领的;被侵占的
n. 职业;工作;占领
13. vt. 使失望
n. 失望;扫兴;沮丧
adj. 令人失望的
adj. 失望的;沮丧的
14. vt. 使惊奇,使惊愕
adj. 令人大为惊奇的
adv. 惊人地,了不起地
adj. 大为惊奇的;惊讶的
n. 惊奇,惊愕
15. n. 减轻,缓和;宽慰;解脱
vt. 减轻,缓解;解除
adj. 感到宽慰的
16. adj. 强壮的
n. 力气;实力;优势
vi.& vt. (使)强健
17. n. 尤其,特别
adj. 特定的
adv. 尤其,特别
18. n. 好处,益处
adj. 有利的,有裨益的
19. v. 配备
n. 设备,装备
20. n. 细节
adj. 详细的;精细的
21. v. 达到;完成
adj. 可完成的;做得成的
n. 成就
22. vt. 使满意
n. 满足,满意;欣慰
adj. 令人满意的
adj. 满意的
23. v. 回答,答复
n. 回答,答复
24. adj. 灵活的
n. 灵活性
Ⅳ. 短语互译
1. 而不是
2. 参加……选拔
3. 不再……
4. 取得成功;奏效
5. 跟上,保持同步
6. 以防万一
7.sign up
8.cheer up
9.be fed up with
10.in particular
11.be capable of
12.take advantage of sth
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:This is because...
Maybe we have seldom sat down and exchanged our feelings and thoughts.
这可能是因为我们很少坐下来交流思想感情。
2.句型公式:祈使句+or+陈述句
Don't cheat in the exam, .
不要在考试中作弊,否则你会被惩罚的。
3.句型公式:“否定词+比较级”表示最高级
I strongly recommend the Palace Museum because .(推荐信)
我强力推荐故宫是因为没有哪个古代建筑物比它更壮观。
4.句型公式:There be a time when...
There was a time when .
曾有一段时间我不能适应学校生活。
5.句型公式:动词+sb+介词+the+身体部位
Suddenly a stranger jumped out of nowhere and .(动作描写)
突然,一个陌生人不知从哪里跳出来,抓住了他的胳膊。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.根据语境和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式
1.Chinese players d their opponents and won another gold medal for our country.
2.The audience cheered and c excitedly for his excellent performance.
3.Standing on the stage,she was so nervous that her palms were s .
4.His coach r him to do some warm-ups in case he should hurt himself during the race.
5.The a are jogging in the stadium to warm up in case they get injured when training.
6.The little boy looks forward to e some money,but I don't see what he can do.
7.It was with great determination that my father q /q smoking—a 20-year habit.
8.Citizens complained that large a of money were wasted on repairing roads.
Ⅱ.根据语境用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
1.With nobody him against the attack,Jack had to take action himself.He picked up a stone in of himself. (defend)
2.Those guys seem to be full of and play basketball every day .I really wonder how they keep . (energy)
3.“How !The robot can swim,” the boy said in with an look. (amaze)
4.You will certainly from taking proper exercise.Besides,balanced diet will also be . (benefit)
5.The strong guy seems to have much because he works out every day to
his body. (strong)
6.The middle-aged woman went to the deserted factory and the high
attracted the attention of the police. (frequent)
7.When the boy gave a answer,the teacher was and smiled with . (satisfy)
8.What me was not the result of the match.It was your look that gave me a stronger sense of . (disappoint)
Ⅲ.短语填空
(
keep up with
take advantage of
in particular
try out for
be capable of
pay off
)
1.Not only does the boy work hard but he also every opportunity to improve
his overall competence.
2.The young teaching assistant eventually succeeded and all his hard work .
3.During his long stay in hospital, he work, using his spare time to study.
4.While attending junior high, Spud the school team, but he was refused to play at first because he was too small.
5.The human body doing many things, such as jumping high and running very fast.
6.I am keen on learning foreign languages, English .
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I prefer to play outdoor sports,such as golf,cycling,and jogging rather than do sports in the gym,such as badminton,gymnastics and bowling.Among all the sports,jogging
1. particular has many 2. (benefit).Firstly,you don't need a gym membership or any 3.
(equip).Besides,it is not a competitive sport,so you needn't worry about crashing into others and even the old are capable of doing it.Not only does jogging help strengthen your immune system and muscles 4. it also prevents diseases.What's more,jogging can help 5. (relief) your stress and reduce your blood pressure,with more oxygen 6. (flow) in your heart.
However,I must remind you that you'd better not have a strong desire 7. (lose) weight by jogging overnight.Perhaps one day you may be fed up with jogging and you may quit halfway in disappointment.There is no shortcut,so you ought to make 8. achievable goal.Make sure you take a proper amount of exercise 9. (regular) and have a 10.
(balance) diet,and you will be in good shape.
必修第一册 UNIT 2 SPORTS AND FITNESS
Step One
Ⅰ.1.羽毛球 2.体操 3.楼梯 4.球场 5.家伙 6.投 7.替补队员 8.拍 9.带 10.中途 11.免疫系统 12.会员 13.上 14.氧 15.痛 16.指导 17.点击 18.原则 19.近路 20.一夜 21.肌肉 22.骨 23.过度进行 24.体育精神 25.铜
Ⅱ.1.athlete 2.jog 3.diet 4.within 5.defeat 6.company
7.champion 8.desire 9.crash 10.gather 11.pack
12.extra 13.clap 14.earn 15.audience 16.bite 17.case 18.quit 19.tip 20.system 21.weekly 22.awkward 23.capable 24.prevent 25.disease 26.flow 27.amount 28.sweat 29.sight 30.gesture
Ⅲ.1.frequent;frequently;frequency 2.prefer;preference 3.balance;balanced
4.regular;regularly;irregular 5.inspire;inspired;inspiring;inspiration 6.sharp;sharply;sharpen
7.energy;energetic;energetically 8.crowd;crowded 9.announce;announcer;announcement
10.defend;defence;defensive 11.apply;application;applicant 12.occupy;occupied;occupation
13.disappoint;disappointment;disappointing;disappointed 14.amaze;amazing;amazingly;amazed;amazement 15.relief;relieve;relieved
16.strong;strength;strengthen 17.particular;particularly 18.benefit;beneficial 19.equip;equipment 20.detail;detailed 21.achieve;achievable;achievement
22.satisfy;satisfaction;satisfying/satisfactory;satisfied 23.respond;response 24.flexible;flexibility
Ⅳ.1.rather than 2.try out for sth 3.not...any more 4.pay off 5.keep up with 6.in case 7.报名 8.(使)高兴起来,(使)振作起来 9.厌烦的,不满的,对……感到厌烦;无法再忍受的 10.尤其,特别
11.有能力做 12.利用某物
Ⅴ.1.this is because 2.or you will be punished 3.no ancient building is grander than it 4.I couldn’t adapt to the school life 5.caught him by the arm
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.defeated 2.clapped 3.sweating 4.reminded
5.athletes 6.earning 7.quit;quitted 8.amounts
Ⅱ.1.defending;defensive;defence 2.energy;energetically;energetic 3.amazing;amazement;amazed 4.benefit;beneficial 5.strength;strengthen 6.frequently;frequency
7.satisfactory/satisfying;satisfied;satisfaction
8.disappointed;disappointing;disappointed;disappointment
Ⅲ.1.takes advantage of 2.paid off 3.kept up with 4.tried out for 5.is capable of 6.in particular
Ⅳ.1.in 2.benefits 3.equipment 4.but 5.relieve 6.flowing 7.to lose 8.an 9.regularly 10.balanced必修第一册 UNIT 3 CELEBRATIONS
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.lion and dragon dance 舞 舞狮
2.have a barbecue 举行
3.many beautiful lanterns 许多美丽的
4.a big monster cake 一个大 蛋糕
5.on the same flight 在同一 上
6.bring a bottle of wine 带一瓶
7.a slight southern accent 一点南方
8.try Chinese hotpot 尝尝中国
9.a music studio 一个音乐
10.an awesome question 一个 问题
11.the family album 家庭
12.humbly request your advice 请您指教
Ⅱ.核心单词
1. n. 毕业
2. n. 成人,成年人
3. adv. 即刻,马上
4. vt. 扫;打扫
5. n. 字,字体;人物,角色
6. prep. 在整个期间,自始至终;遍及
7. n. 青少年,十几岁的孩子
8. adj. 整洁的
9. n. 努力;力气
10. vt. 提供,给予,表示
11. adv. 略微,稍微
12. n. 树枝;分支;支流
13. vi.& vt. 低声说,低语
14. adj. 快乐的
15. vt. 使成筒形(球形);滚动
n. 一卷;面包卷
16. vi.& vt. 挥手;招手
17. n. 事件
18. vi.& vt. 吞下,咽下
19. n. 事件;活动
20. vt.& vi. (使)平静,(使)镇定
21. n. 制服
22. n. 眼泪,泪水
23. adv. 完全地
Ⅲ.派生单词
1. n. 重要的社交活动;时刻,时候
adj. 偶尔的;临时的
adv. 有时候,偶尔,偶然
2. vt. 授予……学位
vi. 毕业 n.毕业生
n. 毕业
3. vt. 祝贺
n. 恭喜,祝贺
4. vi.& vt. 装饰,布置,美化
n. 装饰图案;装饰品(常pl.)
5. n. 传统
adj. 传统的
adv. 传统地
6. vt. 期待;预料
adj. 期待的,期望的
n. 期待;预料
7. vt. 环绕,围绕;包围
adj. 周围的
n. 环境
8. n. 起源;起因
adj. 原先的,最早的,最初的
adv. 起初
9. n. 风俗,习惯;传统
n. 海关
n. 顾客;主顾;客户
10. n. 套装
vt. 适合;适宜
adj. 合适的
11. n. 大笔的钱;运气;命运
adj. 幸运的
adv. 幸运地
adj. 不幸的
adv. 不幸地
12. n. 耐心;耐力
n. 不耐烦
adj. 有耐心的
n. 病人
adj. 不耐烦的
13. vi. 表现
n. 行为,举止
14. vt. 描述;形容
n. 描述,描写
15. vt. 挑选,选拔
n. 挑选,选拔
adj. 认真挑选的;选择性的
Ⅳ. 短语互译
1. 张贴
2. 使某物爆炸
3. 扫除;清除
4. 倒置地,颠倒地
5. 普遍地
6. 去世
7. 冷静下来
8.as far as
9.make an effort
10.over and over
11.catch sb's eye
12.no longer
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:强调句型
, and the image of the horse emerged in my mind,encouraging me to continue writing. (心理描写;2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
就在那一刻,一股暖流涌进了我的身体,马的形象出现在我的脑海里,鼓励着我继续写作。
2.句型公式:the moment引导时间状语从句
, a wave of thunderous applause flooded in. (夸张和比喻)
在他冲向终点线的那一刻,雷鸣般的掌声如潮水般涌了进来。
3.句型公式:as引导时间状语从句
, her hair, which was once like black silk,grew grey slowly. (人物描写;比喻)
随着时间的推移,她曾经黑丝绸般的头发慢慢地变成了灰色。
4.句型公式:It is+过去分词+ that...
China won 40 gold medals in the Paris Olympics. (报道)
据报道,中国在巴黎奥运会上获得了40枚金牌。
5.句型公式:so...that...引导结果状语从句
When asked to answer a question suddenly, .(心理描写)
当突然被要求回答一个问题时,我非常惊慌,以至于一句话也说不出来。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.根据语境和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式
1.We feel delighted by your visit and I'm e our warmest welcome to you on behalf of our school.
2.I could hear everyone w ,“Who in our school could draw so well ”
3.China is becoming prosperous and strong.This is why it is playing an increasingly important role in international a .
4.The man was so hungry that he s the steak like a wolf,forgetting about table manners.
5.To my disappointment,my father didn't attend my g ceremony.
6.You need to see the doctor i as your condition is worsening.
7.Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry t , none of which has been proved.
8.Ganjiang,which lies in Jiangxi Province,is one of the most important b of the Yangtze River.
Ⅱ.根据语境用括号内所给词的正确形式填空
1.The Dragon-Boat Festival is a Chinese festival,and we eat zongzi to celebrate it. (tradition)
2.During the Spring Festival,we often our houses with orange trees.However,they are more than ;they are a symbol of good fortune and wealth. (decorate)
3. by green trees and colorful flowers,the of the house are extremely beautiful. (surround)
4.Some people may feel lost so it is the duty of the community to make their life after meaningful. (retire)
5.I was to have such a good teacher and such friendly classmates.But ,
one day I lost one of my best friends. (fortune)
6.The doctor listened to the ,never showing any signs of . (patient)
7.We asked Father to his trip to Zhangjiajie,but he said that its beauty was beyond . (describe)
8.His classmates him on his success in the contest,and his teachers also expressed their . (congratulate)
Ⅲ.短语填空
(
pass away
calm down
catch sb's eye
put up
upside down
make an effort
)
1.A week before Earth Day, posters around our school, calling upon us to join in the actions for a greener earth.
2.Sadly,my grandmother two years ago, but I still think of her all the time.
3.The young man carefully placed the chick in the nest and it quickly .
4.Being a senior high school student,I have been to improve my communication and problem-solving skills.
5.The instant I entered the classroom on the first day,a handsome boy in red .
6.The painting was hung by mistake.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Spring Festival falls on the first day of the first lunar month.1. Chinese New Year's Eve,people enjoy spring gala.To celebrate 2. ,we often let off 3.
(firecracker) to “scare the Nian monster away” and sweep away dirt to get rid of bad luck.Besides,the character Fu 4. (attach) upside down.Apart from this,people in general hold gatherings and children get fortunate money 5. (wrap) in red envelopes. After this festival comes the Lantern Festival,when people put up 6. (vary) lanterns and other decorations.It also
7. (feature) a kind of delicious snack—sticky rice balls.Dragon-Boat Festival happens on the fifth day of the fifth lunar month,when people often hold dragon boat races in memory of Qu Yuan.However,with time 8. (go) by,the original customs of these festivals gradually fade away.People begin to extend greetings such as “Merry Christmas” and “Happy Valentine's Day”.As far as I'm concerned,young adults and teenagers should make an effort 9. (protect) these traditions.Otherwise,when our grandparents pass away,these interesting customs which represent our culture will no longer exist.Let's take action 10. (immediate)
before they are nowhere to be found thoroughly.
必修第一册 UNIT 3 CELEBRATIONS
Step One
Ⅰ.1.龙 2.烧烤野餐 3.灯笼 4.怪兽 5.航班 6.葡萄酒 7.口音 8.火锅 9.录音室 10.极好的 11.相册 12.谦虚地
Ⅱ.1.graduation 2.adult 3.immediately 4.sweep 5.character 6.throughout 7.teenager 8.neat 9.effort 10.extend 11.slightly 12.branch 13.whisper 14.merry 15.roll 16.wave 17.affair 18.swallow 19.event 20.calm 21.uniform 22.tear 23.thoroughly
Ⅲ.1.occasion;occasional;occasionally 2.graduate;graduation
3.congratulate;congratulation 4.decorate;decoration
5.tradition;tradition;traditionally 6.expect;expectant;expectation 7.surround;surrounding;surroundings 8.origin;original;originally 9.custom;customs;customer 10.suit;suitable
11.fortune;fortunate;fortunately;unfortunate;unfortunately 12.patience;impatience;patient;impatient
13.behave;behaviour 14.describe;description 15.select;selection;selective
Ⅳ.1.put up 2.let off 3.sweep away 4.upside down
5.in general 6.pass away 7.calm down 8.就……而言
9.尽力 10.再三地,重复地 11.吸引某人的目光;引起某人的注意 12.不再
Ⅴ.1.It was at that moment that a warm surge of streams washed through my body 2.The moment he dashed towards the finishing line 3.As time went by 4.It was reported that 5.I was so alarmed that I couldn’t say a word
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.extending 2.whispering 3.affairs 4.swallowed 5.graduation 6.immediately 7.tears
8.branches
Ⅱ.1.traditional;traditionally 2.decorate;decoration 3.Surrounded;surrounding;surroundings
4.retired;retirement 5.fortunate;unfortunately 6.patiently;patients;impatience 7.describe;description
8.congratulated;congratulations
Ⅲ.1.were put up 2.passed away 3.calmed down 4.making an effort 5.caught my eye 6.upside down
Ⅳ.1.On 2.it 3.firecrackers 4.is attached 5.wrapped 6.various/varied 7.features 8.going
9.to protect 10.immediately
