必修第一册 单元默写检测与练习(共4份,含答案)2026届高考英语译林版(2019)一轮复习练习

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名称 必修第一册 单元默写检测与练习(共4份,含答案)2026届高考英语译林版(2019)一轮复习练习
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必修第一册 UNIT 1 Back to school
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.manufacturing facility  生产     
2.go through tough times 经历      时期
3.abundant natural resources 丰富的自然     
4.play a character 扮演     
5.image-processing technique 图像处理     
6.creative thinking 创造性     
7.Chinese Calligraphy 中文     
8.a poster about rugby match 有关          比赛的      
Ⅱ.核心单词
1.       n.& vt.  交换;交流;兑换
2.       adj. 全面发展的;面面俱到的
3.       n. 焦点,重点
vt.& vi. 集中
4.       n. 个人
adj. 单独的,个别的
5.       n. 道路;小路;成功的途径
6.       vt. 提醒,使想起
7.       n. 机会,时机
8.       vt. 获得,得到
9.       n. 目的,目标
vt.& vi. 力争做到;目的是;针对
10.       n. 目标;进球得分
11.       n. 努力,费力的事;试图
12.       vt.& vi. 改进,改善
Ⅲ.派生单词
1.       n.    进步,进展;前进,行进
vt.& vi. 发展,进步
       adj. 高级的;先进的
2.       n. 可选择的事物,选择; 选修课
       adj. 可选择的
3.       n. 职业,专业
       adj. 职业的,专业的;有职业的;娴熟的,精通业务的
n. 专门人员,专业人士
4.       vt. 提议;建议
       n. 提议,建议,动议
5.       v. 捐献;贡献
       n. 贡献;捐款;捐赠
6.       n. 细节;具体情况
       adj. 详细的
7.       adj. 有责任,负责;可靠的
       adv. 认真负责地;明事理地; 可信赖地
       n. 责任
8.       vt. 吸引,使喜爱;招引;引起(反应)
       n. 吸引;吸引力;有吸引力的事
       adj. 吸引人的;有吸引力的
9.       vt. 使惊奇;使惊愕
       adj. 令人大为惊奇的, 令人惊喜的
       adj. 大为惊奇
       n. 惊奇;惊愕
10.       adj. 自信的;确信的
       n. 信心,信任;把握
11.       vi. 依靠
       adj. 依靠的,依赖的
       adj. 自主的,有主见的;自立的
       adv. 独立地;自主地
       n. 独立;自主
12.       n. 机会;运气;大笔的钱
       adj. 幸运的
       adv. 幸运地,幸亏
       adv. 不幸地
Ⅳ.短语互译
1.            存在,在于
2.        充分利用,尽情享受
3.        利用
4.         最后但同样重要的
5.         盼望,期待
6.         由于
7.be responsible for        
8.take an active part in        
9.rise to        
10.stick to        
11.make a difference        
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:it作形式主语
I think             for the spoken English training after class.(建议信,2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
我认为让学生随机配对参加课后英语口语训练是不合适的。
2.句型公式:can't wait to do
Hearing that you plan to organize an oral English training class, I             .
(建议信,2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
听说您打算组织一个英语口语培训课程,我迫不及待地想和您分享一下我的看法。
3.句型公式:find+宾语+宾补
Seeing so many loving families torn apart, I             . (心理描写)
看到这么多充满爱的家庭被拆散,我发现自己非常幸运,能让我的家人活下来。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.根据语境和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式
1.I was r       not to lose confidence but to work hard to make advances in my study.
2.It can bring a new interest and f       into people's lives and help to make the link between home and nature.(2023·全国乙卷)
3.That way,you could e       thoughts on what makes each of you special and the aspects of your personality that shine through.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
4.The activity is a       at enriching our school life and i       the relationship between students.
5.I was fortunate to get a precious o       to travel along the Silk Road.
Ⅱ.根据语境用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
1.We were       to find that such an       style of the poster was created by such a little child.(amaze)
2.All men are born       ,so everyone hopes to be treated       because       is the essential demand.(equal)
3.      ,he was       enough to receive a large       from his uncle who is warm-hearted and generous.(fortune)
4.Since the country became       in 1842,it has played an important role       .
Gone are the days when it       on others for everything.(depend)
5.Now that you have grown up,you should be       for what you are doing and it is your       to set an example to your future generation.(responsible)
Ⅲ.短语填空
look forward to as a result of be responsible for stick to make a difference take an active part in
1.Mike       designing the entire project, so he is to blame.
2.I am writing to appeal to everyone       after-school activities.
3.Sometimes a small act of kindness can      
to others.
4.My uncle always motivates me       my dream whenever I come across difficulties.
5.The opportunity you had been       came at last.Do grasp it.
6.Millions will face starvation next year      
the drought.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
As a new senior high school student,you will meet a lot of 1.       (challenge).The following 2.       (be) some tips to help you lead a meaningful life.
Firstly,3.       is important for you to make the most of 4.       (amaze) resources in the school to realize your potential.At the same time,make great efforts to get over difficulties and seize every opportunity 5.       (improve) your ability.The more knowledge you acquire,the more 6.       (confident) you will have.Secondly,keep in mind
7.       good study habits,useful skills and a positive attitude are of equal importance.Plan your study 8.       (careful) and focus on your lessons in class.After class you'd better exchange words 9.       your classmates to improve your communication skills.In a word,learn to keep a balance between your study 10.       hobbies and work out a reasonable plan.Soon,you will be a well-rounded individual!
必修第一册 UNIT 1
Step One
Ⅰ.1.设备 2.艰难的 3.资源 4.角色 5.技术 6.思维
7.书法 8.橄榄球 海报
Ⅱ.1.exchange 2.well-rounded 3.focus 4.individual 5.path 6.remind 7.opportunity 8.acquire 9.aim 10.goal 11.effort 12.improve
Ⅲ.1.advance;advanced 2.option;optional 3.profession;professional 4.propose;proposal 5.contribute;contribution 6.detail;detailed 7.responsible;responsibly;responsibility 8.attract;attraction;attractive 9.amaze;amazing;amazed;amazement 10.confident;confidence 11.depend;dependent;independent;independently;independence 12.fortune;fortunate;fortunately;unfortunately
Ⅳ.1.lie in 2.make the most of 3.take advantage of/make use of 4.last but not least 5.look forward to 6.as a result of
7.对……负责 8.积极参加 9.能够处理 10.坚持;固守,维持 11.起作用,有影响
Ⅴ.1.it's improper for students to be randomly paired up 2.can't wait to share my opinion with you 3.found myself extremely lucky to have my family survive
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.reminded 2.focus 3.exchange 4.aimed;improving
5.opportunity
Ⅱ.1.amazed;amazing 2.equal;equally;equality 3.Fortunately;fortunate;fortune 4.independent;independently;depended 5.responsible;responsibility
Ⅲ.1.is responsible for 2.to take an active part in 3.make a difference 4.to stick to 5.looking forward to 6.as a result of
Ⅳ.1.challenges 2.are 3.it 4.amazing 5.to improve 6.confidence 7.that 8.carefully 9.with 10.and必修第一册 UNIT 2 Let's talk teens
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.lay eggs in a nest    在      里产卵
2.live under the same roof 住在同一      下
3.aim at the target 瞄准     
4.a forum on the Internet 网上     
5.creatures unique to Australia 澳大利亚      生物
6.go on an adventure in the mountains 去山上     
7.a grocery store       店
8.leaking water pipes 漏水     
9.go downtown 去     
Ⅱ.核心单词
1.       n.    数字;人物;体形,身材
2.       n. 速度;率
vt.& vi. 评价,评估
3.       n. 看法;视线;景色
vt. 把……视为;观看
4.       vi.& n. 奋斗;斗争;搏斗
5.       n. 专家,行家
adj. 熟练的,内行的,专家的
6.       vi. 聚集,集合
vt. 收拢;搜集,收集;聚集
7.       n.& vt. 渴望,希望
8.       n. 租金
vi.& vt. 租用;出租
9.       vt. 设计;制定
n. 设计;设计艺术
10.       n. (戏剧等)场;场面,片段; 地点,现场;景象,风光
11.       n. 公寓
adj. 平坦的;瘪了的
Ⅲ.派生单词
1.       v.   争吵;争辩;争论;说理,论证
       n. 争吵,争论;论点
2.       adj. 频繁的;有规律的
       adv. 均匀地;有规律地
       adj. 不规则的;无规律的
       n. 规则;规章制度
3.       adj. 忧虑的,担心的;令人焦虑的;渴望的
       adv. 不安地;焦虑地
       n. 担心;焦虑;渴望
4.       adj. 紧张的
       n. 紧张关系;紧张;拉伸
5.       vt.& vi. 催促,逼迫;按,压;挤,推
n. 报章杂志,报刊
       n. 压力;要求;催促
6.       adj. 热切的,渴望的,渴求的
       adv. 渴望地
       n. 渴望
7.       adj. 安心的;可靠的;牢固的
       n. 安全
8.       vi.& vt. 回答,回应;作出反应,响应
       n. 回复;反应,响应
9.       n. 担心,忧虑;关心
vt. 涉及,让(某人) 担忧
       adj. 担心的;忧虑的;关切的,关注的
       prep. 关于;涉及
10.       n. 精神压力,紧张;强调; 重要性;重音
vt. 强调,着重;用重音读
       adj. 压力重的;紧张的
       adj. 焦虑不安;受压的
11.       vt.& vi. 表演;履行;执行
       n. 表现;表演;执行,履行
       n. 表演者;演出者
12.       adj. 灵活的,可变动的;柔韧的
       adv. 灵活地
       n. 灵活性
Ⅳ.短语互译
1.          结果是,原来是
2.        快速长高,蹿个儿
3.         分发;公布;放出;筋疲力尽
4.        从某人的角度、观点出发
5.        充分考虑,全盘考虑,想透
6.        浏览,翻阅
7.        经历;度过;通读;通过;仔细检查
8.calm down        
9.cheer up        
10.back down        
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:“疑问词+-ever”引导让步状语从句
      , we should not give up hope.
无论将来发生什么,我们都不应该放弃梦想。
2.句型公式:There's no point in doing...
             the bad habit of staying up late.He is so stubborn.
劝他改掉熬夜的坏习惯是没有意义的。 他太固执了。
3.句型公式:“疑问词+不定式”结构
He       and move my body in the water. (2023·全国乙卷)
他教我如何屏住呼吸,如何在水中移动我的身体。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.根据语境和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式
1.The Chinese athletes s       to compete for medals to win honor and glory for our country.
2.Lincoln is regarded as one of the most inspiring f       in the world.
3.Now that you have a strong d       to set up the charity,we might as well work together to realize it.
4.From a scientific point of v      ,there is an urgent need to study the Arctic in order to understand climate change.
5.All students g       around,curious to know what his goal was.
6.Surrounded by green fields as well as towering trees, the village offers a beautiful s      .
Ⅱ.根据语境用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
1.There was a heated       about whether he was suitable for the position,and most of the people       for him.(argue)
2.The       man is unconscious of my         .In fact I was watching him         .(anxious)
3.       the growth of teenagers,educational experts are most       about their mental health.(concern)
4.He       so well in the concert that his       won people's applause.(perform)
5.As a matter of fact,employees expect to work       in the workplace.However,employers are concerned that more       will decrease efficiency.(flexible)
6.After a       week of work,all the employees were extremely       and tired.(stress)
Ⅲ.短语填空
go through calm down look through back down turn out think sth through
1.The techniques I learned when I was a child       to be very useful later in my life.
2.In my opinion,it is very important that you       it       before making the final decision.
3.Actually,almost everyone       many difficulties before they succeeded.
4.When disagreements arise between your teenage son and you,you should       first.
5.Rosen       when he saw how big the other guy was.
6.While       the newspaper,I found an ad that interested me.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Heated arguments between teenagers and their parents are common.I am no exception.I remember when I was a teenager,I was 1.       (anxiety) and often argued with my parents.My head teacher,2.       important figure in my life,helped me solve the 3.       (conflict) between my parents and me.On one hand,she understood me and knew teenagers were often under great stress.She told me that 4.      
was normal that I was eager to be independent.On the other hand,she often called my parents,and communicated with them.5.       (slow),my parents realized it was wrong of them
6.       (design) everything for me.They became more caring and patient.What's more,my teacher gave me much confidence.She made me realize that I was unique and told me that she was proud of my 7.       (perform) at school,but that I should learn to hold my anger.
With the help of my head teacher,I understood my parents.I began to consider the situation from their point of view.Even 8.       I didn't see eye to eye with them on everything,I would try to keep calm and avoid 9.       (quarrel) with them.Sometimes,I would back down.I even tried to view my parents as my friends and 10.       (respect) them.Eventually,everything turned out all right.I must say “Thank you” to my head teacher.
必修第一册 UNIT 2
Step One
Ⅰ.1.巢穴 2.屋檐 3.目标 4.论坛 5.特有的 6.冒险
7.杂货 8.管 9.市中心
Ⅱ.1.figure 2.rate 3.view 4.struggle 5.expert 6.gather
7.desire 8.rent 9.design 10.scene 11.flat
Ⅲ.1.argue;argument 2.regular;regularly;irregular;regulation
3.anxious;anxiously;anxiety 4.tense;tension 5.press;pressure 6.eager;eagerly;eagerness 7.secure;security
8.respond;response 9.concern;concerned;concerning 10.stress;stressful;stressed 11.perform;performance;performer 12.flexible;flexibly;flexibility
Ⅳ.1.turn out 2.shoot up 3.give out 4.from one's point of view 5.think sth through 6.look through 7.go through 8.平静,镇静,安静 9.(使)变得高兴,(使)振奋起来
10.承认错误,认输
Ⅴ.1.Whatever happens in the future 2.There is no point in advising him to get rid of 3.taught me how to hold my breath
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.struggled 2.figures 3.desire 4.view 5.gathered 6.scene
Ⅱ.1.argument;argued 2.anxious;anxiety;anxiously 3.Concerning;concerned 4.performed;performance 5.flexibly;flexibility 6.stressful;stressed
Ⅲ.1.turned out 2.think;through 3.had gone through 4.calm down 5.backed down 6.looking through
Ⅳ.1.anxious 2.an 3.conflicts 4.it 5.Slowly 6.to design 7.performance 8.if/though 9.quarrelling 10.respected必修第一册 UNIT 3 Getting along with others
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.feel awkward     感到     
2.a horrible raft drift       漂流
3.definitely increase survival chances       会增加生存的机会
4.a shallow view 一个      观点
5.seek to start a blog          开启一个      
6.well-meaning behavior       行为
7.give the room a thorough cleaning       打扫一下房间
8.a wine company 一家     
Ⅱ.核心单词
1.       n.     品德,素质;质量;特征
adj. 优质的,高质量的
2.       vt. & vi. 误解,误会
3.       n. 具体情况,事例;案件; 容器
4.       vt. 估量,判定;测量
n. 措施;衡量
5.       n. 主题;主旋律
6.       vi.& vt. 逃脱,躲避;逃跑; 避开;避免;被遗忘
n. 逃离,逃脱
7.       n. 视野;视力;看见
8.       vi.& n. 聊天,闲聊
9.       vt. 欺骗,欺诈
n. 诡计,花招;戏法
10.       vt. & n. 联系,联络
Ⅲ.派生单词
1.       n.   起源
       adj. 起初的;独创的;原作的
n. 原作
       adv. 起初;原来
2.       vi. 恢复健康;恢复常态
vt. 全额收回;寻回;重新获得;恢复;重新控制
       n. 恢复;痊愈
3.       adj. 效率高的,有功效的
       n. 效率
       adv. 高效地
4.       v. 反映
       n. 沉思;反射;映像;反映
5.       n. 优势,益处,成效;奖金;救济金
vt. 使受益
vi. 得益于
       adj. 有裨益的;有用的
6.       vi. 受苦,受折磨;变差
vt. 遭受,蒙受
       n. 痛苦;苦难
7.       vi. 失败
       n. 失败;失败的人(或事);未履行;故障,失灵
8.       vi. (愤怒等感情)爆发,迸发;爆炸
vt. 使爆炸
       n. 爆炸,爆裂声
9.       adj. 宽宏大量的,仁慈的;慷慨的
       n. 慷慨
10.       vt. 尊重,尊敬
n. 尊敬,敬意;重视;方面
       adj. 表示敬意的;恭敬的
       adj. 体面的;值得尊敬的;得体的
       adj. 分别的;各自的
11.       vt. 承认,意识到;认出,辨别出;认可;赏识;正式向……致谢
       n. 认出;识别;承认
12.       vi.& vt. 回答,回应;作出反应,响应
       n. 回答,答复;反应;响应
Ⅳ.短语互译
1.         无论如何,不管怎样
2.        使显现,使表现出;阐明;
出版;生产
3.        呈现,具有;承担;雇用
4.        能够出席;准时到达;获得成功
5.        不知所措,困惑
6.        取代,代替
7.count on        
8.get over        
9.in full measure        
10.smooth out        
11.in person        
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:so...that...
When taking up the award,I was             . (心理描写,2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
接受这个奖的时候,我是如此激动以至于热泪盈眶。
2.句型公式:whether...or...
            ,proper grammar and punctuation are essential for creating effective and clear sentences.
无论你是专业作家还是学生,正确的语法和标点符号对于创建有效清晰的句子至关重要。
3.句型公式:及物动词+it+宾补+真正的宾语
While             , I believe you can master them by practicing more.
尽管你认为学习汉语成语有困难,但我相信你可以通过多练习掌握它们。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.根据语境和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式
1.We are going to hold a t       activity in association with the Student Council.
2.You value progress and focus on the q     
of work more than the quantity.(2023·全国乙卷)
3.Long-lasting friendships share the characteristic that both sides equally c       and share with one another.(2022·全国乙卷)
4.Many people now m       emotional intelligence as almost everything desirable in a person's makeup that cannot be m       by an IQ test,such as character,motivation,confidence,mental stability,optimism and “people skills”.(2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)
5.We had just e       from the burning house when it fell to the ground.
Ⅱ.根据语境用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
1.Mr Smith is a       teacher,not only for his devotion to teaching,but also for his concern for students. No one can compare with him in this       .(respect)
2.Improve your work       and you will gain a lot from       learning one day.(efficient)
3.The club is       to those who want to learn Chinese.Join it,and you will       a lot from it.(benefit)
4.He had changed so much that you couldn't       him.As a matter of fact,illness and age changed him beyond       . (recognize)
5.He       faster than expected,and sunshine,fresh air and enough rest contributed to his       .(recover)
6.I compared the programme with the       ,
but there was not much difference and most ideas were       designed.(origin)
Ⅲ.短语填空
in person at a loss get over make it count on
1.Believe in yourself.You are sure       the present difficulty.
2.Sarah       to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.
3.I felt greatly thrilled when I met my favorite author       .
4.He was       because he had nowhere to go.
5.You may arrange an assistant that you can       to deal with the problems in your absence.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Friendship is important to all of us and we all value it.But unfortunately,one day your friendship may be on the rocks.In that case,what should you do I'll make some 1.       (suggestion) here.
Firstly,in my opinion,it is a good idea to think your behaviour through.If you are in the wrong,you'd better 2.       (apology) to your friend.If it is your friend's fault,or he/she has misunderstood you,you mustn't ignore his/her feelings,but instead,find an opportunity to chat with him/her 3.       person.Secondly,once your friend suffers a great loss or a big 4.      
(fail),spare no effort 5.       (comfort) him/her and do tell him/her that you support and admire him/her.In addition,if you find out that your friend feels 6.       (lone),you should keep him/her company even if you are occupied.Lastly,once you 7.       (trick) by your friend,it is really horrible!8.       is necessary for you to have a full and frank talk with him/her and listen to what he/she has to say and then decide 9.       you should let go of your friendship or not.
In 10.       word,a friend in need is a friend indeed.May all of us treasure friendship.
必修第一册 UNIT 3
Step One
Ⅰ.1.尴尬 2.可怕的木筏 3.肯定 4.肤浅的 5.试图 博客 6.善意的 7.彻底 8.葡萄酒公司
Ⅱ.1.quality 2.misunderstand 3.case 4.measure 5.theme
6.escape 7.sight 8.chat 9.trick 10.contact
Ⅲ.1.origin;original;originally 2.recover;recovery 3.efficient;efficiency;efficiently 4.reflect;reflection 5.benefit;beneficial 6.suffer;suffering 7.fail;failure 8.explode;explosion 9.generous;generosity 10.respect;respectful;respectable;respective 11.recognize;recognition 12.respond;response
Ⅳ.1.in any case 2.bring out 3.take on 4.make it 5.at a loss 6.take the place of 7.依赖,依靠,指望 8.克服;恢复常态 9.最大程度地,最大限度地 10.消除(问题),克服(困难) 11.亲自,亲身
Ⅴ.1.so excited that tears welled up in my eyes 2.Whether you are a professional writer or a student 3.you find it difficult to learn Chinese idioms
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.theme 2.quality 3.contact 4.misunderstand 5.measured 6.escaped
Ⅱ.1.respectable;respect 2.efficiency;efficient 3.beneficial;benefit 4.recognize;recognition 5.recovered;recovery 6.original;originally
Ⅲ.1.to get over 2.made it 3.in person 4.at a loss 5.count on
Ⅳ.1.suggestions 2.apologize 3.in 4.failure 5.to comfort
6.lonely 7.are tricked 8.It 9.whether 10.a必修第一册 UNIT 4 Looking good, feeling good
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.external beauty           美
2.absorb enough nutrition 吸收足够的     
3.at different aspects 在不同的     
4.the biggest source of plastic pollution       污染的最大来源
5.surgery operation       手术
6.keep slim and fit 保持      和健康
7.live in one's shadow 生活在某人的      下
8.a digital camera 一部      相机
Ⅱ.核心单词
1.       n. 内容;目录;含量
adj. 满足;满意
vt. 使满足
2.       linking v. 后来被发现是
vt. 证明,证实
3.       n. 日程安排,工作计划; 时间表
4.       adv. 相反,而是;相当; 更准确地说
5.       vi. 起作用,正常工作,运转
n. 作用,功能,职能
6.       n. 数量
7.       adj. 消极的,负面的;坏的, 有害的;否定的
8.       n. (大学、学院的)校园,校区
9.       n. 发作;攻击;抨击
vt.& vi. 攻击;侵袭;抨击
10.       n. 心理压力,紧张;压力; 要求,催促
11.       n. 一系列,连续
Ⅲ.派生单词
1.       vi.& vt. 集中(注意力、思想等); 全神贯注
       n. 集中;专心;专注
       adj. 集中的;决心要做的; 浓缩的
2.       adj. 极端的;严重的
n. 极端不同的感情 (或境况,行为方式等)
       adv. 极其;非常
3.       n. 关心,担心
v. 涉及;关心;让(某人)担忧
       adj. 担心的,忧虑的; 关注的,关切的
       prep. 关于
4.       n. 时尚,时兴;流行款式
       adj. 流行的;时髦的
5.       n. 精力
       adj. 精力充沛的,充满活力的
6.       vt. 使惊恐;使惊吓
       adj. 害怕的,惊吓的,受惊的
       adj. 引起恐惧的;骇人的
7.       vt. 完成;成功;达到
       n. 成就,成绩;达到,完成
8.       n. 记忆力,记性;记忆,回忆
       v. 记忆;记住
9.       n. 美,美丽;美人,美好的东西
       adj. 美丽的
       vt. 美化;使更美丽
10.       v. 增加;加添;补充说
       n. 增加,添加;加法
       adj. 附加的;外加的
       adv. 此外,另外
11.       adj. 强壮的
       n. 优势;力量,力气; 实力;毅力;优点
       vt. 加强
12.       vt. 治疗;以……态度对待
       n. 治疗;对待,待遇;处理
Ⅳ.短语互译
1.        从短期/长期看
2.        脱离危险
3.         摄入,吸收;包括;欺骗; 领会,理解;收留
4.        促成,有助于;造成;为……作贡献
5.        使忧心忡忡,担心可能发生
6.take pride in        
7.in addition        
8.show off        
9.live up to        
10.end up        
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:动名词短语作主语
             and you should set aside some time every day to read it.(建议信)
学好英语不容易,你应该每天抽出一些时间来读英语。
2.句型公式:it+be+ adj.+for sb to do
It                   many things.
像你一样的新生总是对很多事情感到困惑,这是很常见的。
3.句型公式:what引导名词性从句
Recalling             , I realized that my hard work paid off.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
回想起这些天我为比赛所做的事情,我意识到我的努力得到了回报。
4.句式解读:统计数据表达法
As the chart shows,                  . (短文投稿,2022·全国乙卷)
如图所示,听英语歌曲的学生比例高达65%,而读英语书籍的学生比例只有18%。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.根据语境和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式
1.To serve its f      ,a book must be activated by a user.(2023·新课标Ⅱ卷)
2.My wife and I use pepper spray to defend ourselves from being a       by the polar bear.(2020·浙江7月卷)
3.Nowadays many young people are under great p       and often stay up.
4.In my diary,I set down a s       of things that are all based upon facts.
5.As teenagers we should have an aim and never c       ourselves with book knowledge.
6.As s      ,the contest will be launched in the school lecture hall at 2 pm this Saturday.
Ⅱ.根据语境用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
1.Mary was too       to tell her family the       scene because it       
her to death.(frighten)
2.He       his attention on his study,and finally his       and efforts paid off.(concentrate)
3.His generous donation filled our need for       funds and in       ,it encouraged more and more people to give a hand.(add)
4.If we       our physical exercise,we will get       and be full of       
all day long.(strong)
5.I am       happy to hear that you have recovered from       sadness.(extreme)
6.Boys of five to eight years old are very       and they seem to have limitless       .
(energy)
Ⅲ.短语填空
end up take in contributed to show off in addition live up to
1.Pop music makes me happy when I feel upset.      ,I feel confident when singing a pop song.
2.Tom was independent and earned much money,which       his parents' expectations.
3.David couldn't wait to       his new watch as soon as he arrived here.
4.There is no doubt that the theater has       the area's development and economic growth.
5.Jim entered the competition without much confidence,not thinking he would       with the first prize.
6.It is important that people especially teenagers should       enough nutrition to keep fit.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Nowadays,being thin 1.       (see)as being beautiful,so lots of teenagers use some extreme methods to slim down.Some skip meals to lose weight,2.       has a negative effect on their health.For example,when they are in class,they often find 3.       hard to concentrate on their lessons.Some even faint in class.Others take pills to lose weight.These pills prove 4.       (be) harmful to lungs,liver,stomach and so on.
Health experts are 5.       (concern) about that and they are making efforts to teach the teenagers 6.       to be healthy.Firstly,do not follow popular beauty 7.       (blind).As for physical health,teenagers should take 8.       enough food to make their bodies function well.Besides,have a balanced diet and do some exercise to reduce pressure and keep
9.       (energy).Do concentrate on the things they are good at and show their talents.In a word,like a book,the 10.       (content) are much more important than the cover.So “don't judge a book by its cover”.
必修第一册 UNIT 4
Step One
Ⅰ.1.外在 2.营养 3.方面 4.塑料 5.外科 6.苗条 7.阴影 8.数码
Ⅱ.1.content 2.prove 3.schedule 4.rather 5.function 6.amount 7.negative 8.campus 9.attack 10.pressure 11.series
Ⅲ.1.concentrate;concentration;concentrated 2.extreme;extremely 3.concern;concerned;concerning 4.fashion;fashionable 5.energy;energetic 6.frighten;frightened;frightening 7.achieve;achievement 8.memory;memorize 9.beauty;beautiful;beautify 10.add;addition;additional;additionally 11.strong;strength;strengthen 12.treat;treatment
Ⅳ.1.in the short/long term 2.out of danger 3.take in 4.contribute to 5.hang over 6.为……自豪,为……骄傲 7.此外 8.显示,展示;炫耀,卖弄 9.达到,符合,不辜负 10.最终成为,最终处于
Ⅴ.1.Learning English well is not easy 2.is not unusual for a freshman like you to be confused about 3.what I have done these days for the contest 4.the percent of the students who listen to English songs is as high as 65% while only 18% read English books
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.function 2.attacked 3.pressure 4.series 5.content 6.scheduled
Ⅱ.1.frightened;frightening;frightened 2.concentrated;concentration 3.additional;addition 4.strengthen;stronger;strength 5.extremely;extreme 6.energetic;energy
Ⅲ.1.In addition 2.lived up to 3.show off 4.contributed to
5.end up 6.take in
Ⅳ.1.is seen 2.which 3.it 4.to be 5.concerned 6.how 7.blindly 8.in 9.energetic 10.contents
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