选择性必修第二册 UNIT 1 The mass media
单元默写检测·选择性必修第二册
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.campaign slogan 竞选
2.contradict each other in terms of factual details
在事实细节上相互
3.factual differences 差异
4.with great discrimination 有着良好的
5.establish a new world record category 建立一个新的世界纪录
6.purchase goods with your mobile phone 用你的手机 商品
7.raise your global brand influence 提高你的全球 影响力
8.at a 30% discount 打七
9.the tourist peak season 旅游 季
Ⅱ.核心单词
1. vi. (狗)吠叫
vt. 厉声发令
n. (狗)吠声;短促响亮的人声;树皮
2. vt. 使落入险境;卡住,绊住
n. 陷阱,罗网;圈套;困境,牢笼
3. n. 金额,款项;总和,总数;全部
4. vt. 发布;释放;松开;发泄
n. 释放;发行;排放,泄露
5. n. 奖学金;学术
6. n. 广播节目,电视节目
vi.& vt. 播送,广播;散布,传播
7. vt. 使增长,使兴旺
n. 增长,提高;帮助,激励
8. vt. 理解,掌握;吸收;吸引全部注意力
9. vt.& vi. 是发生……的时间(或 地点),见证;目击;作证;是……的迹象
n. 目击者,见证人;证人
10. vt. 谴责,控诉
11. adj. 错误的,不真实的;非天生的;假的,伪造的;不真诚的
12. vi.& vt. 尖叫;高声喊;发出大而尖的声音
n. 尖叫,尖锐刺耳的声音
13. vt. 创建,创办;建立,兴建
Ⅲ.派生单词
1. vi.& vt. 延伸(距离);扩大;延长;伸展
n. 延伸;扩大;延长期
2. vi.& vt. 侦查,调查;研究
n. 调查
3. adj. 轻微的,次要的
n. 少数民族;少数
n. 大多数
4. n. 行业,职业;同行;宣称, 声明
adj. 专业的;职业的
n. 专业人员
5. vt. (提供)消遣;逗笑
adj. 好笑的;有乐趣的
adj. 觉得好笑的
n. 娱乐;愉悦
6. vt. 犯(罪);承诺,保证; 花(钱或时间)
vi. 全心全意投入;忠于(某人)
adj. 尽心尽力的
n. 献身,投入;承诺,许诺;花费
7. vi. 相异,不同于;意见相左
adj. 不同的,有区别的
n. 差异;不同(之处)
8. adj. 先前的;较早的;优先的
n. 优先事项,首要事情; 优先权,重点
9. n. 最小值,最少量
adj. 最低的,最小的
n. 最大量,最大限度
adj. 最高的,最多的
10. n. 批评家;评论家;评论员
adj. 批评的,批判性的;关键的;危急的
adv. 危急地;严重地;批评性地
vt.& vi. 批评;评论
n. 批评;批判
11. vt.& vi. 断定,推断出;结束;
得出结论
n. 结论,推论;结束,结果;签订,达成
12. adj. 正确无误的;精确的
n. 精确;准确
adv. 准确地;精确地
13. adj. 好奇的
adv. 好奇地
n. 好奇心,求知欲;奇物,珍品
Ⅳ.短语互译
1. 依靠;依赖
2. (使)增添乐趣;使更艳丽
3. 例如,比如
4. 揭露,披露
5. 被传达,被理解,把……讲清楚
6. 致力于
7.take...as an example
8.in terms of...
9.sum up
e about
11.have the potential to do sth
12.break out
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:not only位于句首引起的部分倒装
By taking part in the race, .
通过参加这次赛跑,我们不仅锻炼了身体,而且还增强了意志力。
2.句型公式:“leave+宾语+宾补”结构
and you will breathe fresh air.
让门开着你就会呼吸到新鲜的空气。
3.句型公式:the+比较级……,the+比较级……
The more you practise, .
你练习得越多,钢琴就弹得越好。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.根据语境和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式
1.Jack was very upset because he was a by the police of breaking the traffic rules.
2.With the big fire spreading,people ran for the exits,s out in terror.
3.The colder the air temperature is,the more quickly that heat can be r .
4.You'll hear these participants' stories and learn what strategies worked well for them,and what t they encountered that you should avoid.(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
5.Many of these poems bear w to his years spent in India and China.
6.Our school English b station is looking for an announcer who is capable of speaking fluent and authentic English.
Ⅱ.根据语境用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
1.The child asked ,“Why does the moon move around the earth ” We are
to know why she asked such a question.Perhaps children show about everything.(curious)
2.To the audience's ,the actor's performance really them and they all felt .(amuse)
3.It was that he didn't tell us the truth.I came to the that he lied.(conclude)
4.From the appearance,we cannot tell the between the twins,though they always have some ideas.And as for this phenomenon,ideas among many people.(differ)
5.While working out the problem,you should pay more attention to the .You must measure the length in order to get the number.(accurate)
Ⅲ.短语填空
rely on break out get across sum up come about in terms of...
1.The moment the explosion ,the firefighters rushed to the scene and there happened a big fire.
2.It took the teacher a long time the complex math problem to the students.
3. ,you should firmly believe that all roads lead to Rome.
4.While advertisements are of great help,I don't think we should entirely them.
5.Can you explain how it that she heard our conversation by accident
6.It is widely acknowledged that students should be evaluated overall quality.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhou Yang,a journalist, 1. (commit) to journalism since graduation.It's said that he has broadcast 2. (dozen) of accurate news reports,3. are all based on factual investigations.
For instance,once a big fire came 4.
in a housing estate.Then the community got into a mess,dogs barking and residents screaming.
5. (fortunate),on arriving there,he realized the ambulance and the firefighters had arrived.The injured were evidently in pain and choked.Doctors and firefighters were busy rescuing the 6. (trap) people.Zhou Yang immediately involved 7. (he) in investigating the cause of the fire.However,different witnesses gave different explanations.Some said
8. was a cigarette end that lit a carpet while others accused an aging electric wire of causing it.In order not to give a false news report,he made further investigations.With his effort,the truth was brought to light.The scoop was released and broadcast in time,9. (get) high ratings.His commitment to his profession earned him 10.
(admire) and respect from his colleagues as well as the citizens.
选择性必修第二册 UNIT 1
Step One
Ⅰ.1.口号 2.矛盾 3.事实的 4.辨别力 5.类别 6.购买 7.品牌 8.折 9.旺
Ⅱ.1.bark 2.trap 3.sum 4.release 5.scholarship 6.broadcast 7.boost 8.absorb 9.witness
10.accuse 11.false 12.scream 13.found
Ⅲ.1.extend;extension 2.investigate;investigation 3.minor;minority;majority
4.profession;professional 5.amuse;amusing;amused;amusement 6.commit;committed;commitment
7.differ;different;difference 8.prior;priority 9.minimum;maximum
10.critic;critical;critically;criticize;criticism 11.conclude;conclusion 12.accurate;accuracy;accurately
13.curious;curiously;curiosity
Ⅳ.1.rely on 2.brighten up 3.for instance 4.bring sth to light 5.get across 6.be committed to
7.以……为例 8.谈及,就……而言 9.总结,概括 10.发生 11.有做某事的潜力 12.爆发
Ⅴ.1.not only did we build up our body,but also we strengthened our willpower 2.Leave the door open 3.the better you will become at playing the piano
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.accused 2.screaming 3.released 4.traps 5.witness 6.broadcast
Ⅱ.1.curiously;curious;curiosity 2.amusement;amusing;amused;amused 3.concluded;conclusion
4.differences;different;differ 5.accuracy;accurately;accurate
Ⅲ.1.broke out 2.to get;across 3.To sum up 4.rely on 5.came about 6.in terms of
Ⅳ.1.has been committed 2.dozens 3.which 4.about 5.Fortunately 6.trapped 7.himself 8.it 9.getting 10.admiration选择性必修第二册 UNIT 2 Sports culture
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.the Olympic motto 奥林匹克
2.push the boundaries of human achievement
突破人类成就的
3.build a better future for humanity 为 建设更美好的未来
4.sprain/break your ankle 扭伤/折断你的
5.become a web celebrity 成为一个网络
6.have their own football leagues 有他们自己的足球
7.unintentionally harm their own interests 损害了他们自己的利益
8.the local council 地方
9.hit the opponent below the waist 打对手 以下
10.literally throw a towel into the ring 把一条 扔进擂台
Ⅱ.核心单词
1. vi. 接着做,继而做;继续从事(或进行);行进,前往
2. n. 火焰,火舌
3. vi.& vt. 属于某等级,把……分
等级;排列,使排成行
n. 地位,级别;等级;排,列;军衔
4. n. 业余运动员,业余爱好者;生手,外行
adj. 业余的
5. vt. 处理,应付;控制,操纵;搬动
n. 把手,拉手;柄
6. n. 习语,成语
7. n. 谈论,言论
vi.& vt. 说起,评论
8. n. 面颊,脸颊
9. vt.& vi. 倒,斟;倾倒,倒出;
涌流,倾泻;下大雨
10. n. 趋势,趋向
11. adj. 联合的,共同的
n. 关节;接合处
12. adj. 一致的,始终如一的;连续的
Ⅲ.派生单词
1. vi. 参加,参与
n. 参加,参与
n. 参与者;参加者
2. vt. 激励,激发;成为……的动机,是……的原因
n. 动机;积极性
3. vi.& vt. 抱怨,投诉
n. 抱怨
4. vi.& vt. 称赞,赞许;鼓掌
n. 鼓掌;喝彩
5. vt. 确定;鉴定
adj. 完全同样的
n. 鉴定;辨认;确定;身份证明
n. 身份;同一性
6. n. 限度,限制;限量,限额;界限
vt. 限制,限定;限量,减量
adj. 有限的
adj. 无限的
n. 范围;限制
7. adj. 刻毒伤人的,残酷的
n. 残酷,残忍
adv. 残酷地
8. vt. 反对
adj. 对抗的;相反的
adj. 强烈反对;截然不同
n. 对手,竞争者;反对者
9. n. 信心;宗教信仰
adj. 忠实的
adv. 忠诚地,忠实地;如实地
10. vi. 参加比赛;竞争
n. 竞争者;比赛者
n. 比赛;竞争
adj. 竞争的;有竞争力的
11. adj. 多种多样的,不同的
n. 多样性
12. n. 追求的目标,夙愿;野心, 雄心,壮志
adj. 有雄心的;有野心的
adv. 有野心地
13. n. 种族;赛跑
adj. 种族的;种族间的
Ⅳ.短语互译
1. 在开幕式上
2. 正式邀请某人做某事;请求某人做某事
3. 欢天喜地,得意扬扬
4. 在……过程中
5. 认输,承认失败
6.realize one's dream
7.bring...back to life
8.side by side
9.participate in
10.reflect on
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:too...to...
The mother and threw her arms around her children.
母亲太感动了,无法控制眼泪,伸出双臂搂住她的孩子们。
2.句型公式:that引导表语从句
What made me astonished most was .(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
最让我吃惊的是,我获得了一等奖,而安妮获得了二等奖。
3.句型公式:be said/reported/...to have done
This book into many different languages.
据报道,这本书已被翻译成了多种不同的语言。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.根据语境和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式
1.I'm old enough to h my own affairs without my parents' intervention.
2.As long as we make j efforts,all these problems will be solved.
3.The weather is extremely bad, with heavy rain p and strong wind blowing.
4.At that moment,happiness and the feeling of being moved mingled,welling up into my heart,tears rolling down my c .
5.This t has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and heart disease.
6.He outlined his plans and then p to explain them in more detail.
Ⅱ.根据语境用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
1.All the excited who are relatively are for the honor of winning the gold medals in the . (compete)
2.The audience the performer and the thunderous moved him to tears.(applaud)
3.People from cultures hold different understandings on the play and this of opinions makes it hard to reach an agreement at the meeting.(diverse)
4.For all the ,the activity is a good opportunity and the in the activity will further strengthen your overall competence.(participate)
5.I have in him because he has served us for many years,and I think he is a and honest friend.(faith)
Ⅲ.短语填空
participate in walk on air throw in the towel reflect on side by side
1.The young man lay on the grass quietly, what had happened that day.
2.Everyday isn't going to be smooth sailing and there will be times when you want .
3.Besides studying at school,he often some out-of-school activities.
4.Victory makes the amateur while failure makes him lost in despair.
5.He dreamt that the Olympics would make it possible for people of all countries to live in peace.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Jack,1. amateur sportsman, participated in diverse competitions and demonstrated his ambition and faith.
At the beginning,he took up track and field.He was always the first 2. (do) training in the court.Thanks to his 3. (consist) efforts,he 4. (rank) first in a half-marathon. Afterwards,he took an interest in the men's 100-meter hurdles,5. were difficult to handle.But he didn't throw in the towel.In the end,he defeated all the opponents in a match.When 6. (reward) with a prize,he couldn't help bursting into tears.His motto was:Win with humility,lose with grace, 7. do both with dignity.
Jack was also an unselfish man.He committed 8. (he) to doing voluntary work to help people in need and called 9. others to participate in the relay race. Motivated by his spirit,more people began to do the identical cause.He held the firm belief that only by joint efforts and solidarity could we build a more 10. (harmony) world.
选择性必修第二册 UNIT 2
Step One
Ⅰ.1.格言 2.极限 3.人类 4.踝关节 5.名人 6.联盟
7.无意中 8.议会 9.腰部 10.真的 毛巾
Ⅱ.1.proceed 2.flame 3.rank 4.amateur 5.handle 6.idiom 7.remark 8.cheek 9.pour 10.trend 11.joint 12.consistent
Ⅲ.1.participate;participation;participant 2.motivate;motivation 3.complain;complaint
4.applaud;applause 5.identify;identical;identification;identity 6.limit;limited;limitless;limitation
7.cruel;cruelty;cruelly 8.oppose;opposing;opposed;opponent 9.faith;faithful;faithfully
pete;competitor;competition;competitive 11.diverse;diversity
12.ambition;ambitious;ambitiously 13.race;racial
Ⅳ.1.at the opening ceremony 2.call on sb to do sth 3.walk on air 4.in the process of 5.throw in the towel 6.实现某人的梦想 7.使……复活 8.肩并肩地,一起;相互支持 9.参加,参与 10.思考;反省
Ⅴ.1.was too moved to control her tears 2.that I won the first prize and Anne won the second prize 3.is reported to have been translated
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.handle 2.joint 3.pouring 4.cheeks 5.trend 6.proceeded
Ⅱ.1.competitors;competitive;competing;competition 2.applauded;applause 3.diverse;diversity
4.participants;participation 5.faith;faithfully;faithful
Ⅲ.1.reflecting on 2.to throw in the towel 3.participates in 4.walk on air 5.side by side
Ⅳ.1.an 2.to do 3.consistent 4.ranked 5.which 6.rewarded 7.and 8.himself 9.on
10.harmonious选择性必修第二册 UNIT 3 Fit for life
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.an expert physician 一位经验丰富的
2.the complete set of genes 完整的
3.determine our lifespan 决定我们的
4.a threatening weapon 一种有威胁的
5.the fundamentals of the job 工作的
6.a kind of solid fuel 一种
7.feel his pulse 摸他的
8.a major body organ 主要的身体
9.the production of a substance 一种 的产生
Ⅱ.核心单词
1. n. 舌头;语言
2. vi. ( , )
发生,出现;(由……)引起,(因……)产生
3. n. 发生的速度,节奏;步速; 快节奏
vt.& vi. 来回踱步,走来走去;
确定速度,调整节奏
4. n.(pl. ) 方法,方式;财富,钱财
5. vt. 感染(疾病);与……订立合同(或契约)
vt. & vi. (使)收缩,缩小
n. 合同,合约
6. vi.& vt. 转变;交换;调班
n. 开关,闸;转变,改变
7. adj. 十分严重的,极为恶劣的; 严厉的;艰难的
8. adj. 分布广的,普遍的,广泛的
9. n.(pl. ) 现象
10. vt.& vi. 讨论,辩论;仔细考虑,
思考
n. 讨论,争论;辩论
11. adj. 外向的
12. vt. 恢复;修复;使复原,使复位
13. n. 象征;符号,代号
Ⅲ.派生单词
1. vt. 找到,发现;确认,认出;显示,说明身份
n. 辨认;鉴定;确认
2. vt. (尤指以法令)禁止;使不可能
n. 禁止;禁令
3. vt.& vi. 调整,调节;适应,习惯;整理
n. 调整;调节;适应
adj. 可调节的
4. adj. 感激的,表示感谢的
n. 感谢;感激之情
5. vt. 影响;侵袭,使感染;深深打 动;使悲伤
n. 喜爱;钟爱
6. vi.& vt. ( , )
脱离(社会),不与人交往;(使)撤回;(使)退出;停止提供
n. 撤走;取回;取款
7. vt. 抵抗;反抗
adj. 抵抗的,有抵抗力的
n. 抵抗力;抵制,反对;抵抗,反抗
8. vt. 传染,使感染
n. 传染,感染
adj. 感染的;传染性的;有传染力的
9. vt. 使失去能力;使伤残;使无效
adj. 有残疾的,丧失能力的
n. 缺陷,障碍
10. vt. 配备;使有能力
n. 设备;装备
11. vt. 使不安;打扰;搅乱
adj. 令人不安的;引起恐慌的
adj. 心神不安的
12. adj. 显然的
adv. 明显地,显然地
n. 证据,证明;物证,人证
vt. 证明,表明
13. vt. 限制,限定;束缚,妨碍;约束,管束
n. 限制,约束
Ⅳ.短语互译
1. 涉及,与……相关
2. 禁止某人做某事
3. 准备就绪
4. 竭尽全力做某事;不遗余力做某事
5. 追溯到,始于,自……至今
6. 在……中起关键作用
7. 充当/作为……
8.take the place of
9.in addition to
e into use
11.in length
12.up to now
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:so that引导目的状语从句
And for that to happen,we also need to protect nature .
为了做到这一点,我们还需要保护自然,以便我们能够与它互动。
2.句型公式:as引导时间状语从句
, I gradually adjust myself to the school life.
随着时间的推移,我逐渐适应了学校生活。
3.句型公式:独立主格结构
He lay there,his teeth set,his hands clenched, .
他躺在那里,紧咬牙关,紧握双手,眼睛直视上方。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.根据语境和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式
1.For him the stage is just a m of making a living;he is not fond of it.
2.As far as I know,the plan is being d and hasn't been passed yet.
3.As an o girl,I get along well with my classmates.
4.Many problems a from the boss's improper policy,which brought about great losses.
5.But a new study led by Joaquin Navajas offered an interesting twist (转折) on this classic p .(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)
6.Only when Lily walked into the office did she realize that she had left the c at home.
Ⅱ.根据语境用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
1.Nowadays few people can the temptation of smartphones,for so many interesting things in them make anyone trying to be to them finally give up their .(resist)
2.The desks and chairs are and you can them to the height of the students.The is not difficult to make.(adjust)
3.Hearing the news that she was refused because of her sex,she felt .
(disturb)
4.It is that with the hard Li Tan can't avoid punishment.(evident)
5.This is a modern,bright and well hospital,and its is of the first level.
(equip)
Ⅲ.短语填空
up to now in length date back to serve as... take the place of in addition to
1.I once a volunteer in the National Games,so I am greatly convinced that I am up to the job.
2.The ancient church building the celebrity paid a visit to the 16th century.
3.Sam has been appointed manager of the engineering department George.
4. ,more than 5,000 trees have been planted in and around the amusement park.
5.The bridge being built now is 500 metres .
6. these traditional activities,we have a wider range of choices such as travelling.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Genes play a 1. (critic) role in shaping our lives.Our own personal genome not only carries information 2. (need) to make us grow and develop,3. contains information that helps determine our lifespan and affects our chances of contracting certain diseases.Geneticists 4. (try) to identify which genes relate to which diseases,as they believe genome editing is an effective means of disease treatment and prevention.Genome editing,
5. (serve) as a new weapon in the fight against diseases,will lead to a fundamental change in our approach to health care.As the technology continues to develop at 6. fast pace,however,questions arise about how to use it 7. (appropriate).We must figure out how 8. (keep) the technology from running wild.This means putting appropriate controls in place to make sure that genome editing will work to our advantage.There is still much to be explored and debated on the subject of genome editing.There is no doubt 9.
genome editing is one of the greatest 10.
(invention) in the history of science.
选择性必修第二册 UNIT 3
Step One
Ⅰ.1.内科医生 2.基因 3.寿命 4.武器 5.基本知识 6.固体燃料 7.脉搏 8.器官 9.物质
Ⅱ.1.tongue 2.arise;arose;arisen 3.pace 4.means;means 5.contract 6.switch 7.severe
8.widespread 9.phenomenon;phenomena 10.debate 11.outgoing 12.restore 13.symbol
Ⅲ.1.identify;identification 2.prohibit;prohibition 3.adjust;adjustment;adjustable 4.grateful;gratitude 5.affect;affection 6.withdraw;withdrew;withdrawn;withdrawal 7.resist;resistant;resistance
8.infect;infection;infectious 9.disable;disabled;disability 10.equip;equipment
11.disturb;disturbing;disturbed 12.evident;evidently;evidence 13.restrict;restriction
Ⅳ.1.relate to 2.prohibit sb from doing sth 3.put sth in place 4.go to great lengths to do sth 5.date back to 6.play a critical role in 7.serve as... 8.代替 9.除了…… 10.开始被使用 11.在长度上 12.到目前为止
Ⅴ.1.so that we can interact with it 2.As time goes by 3.his eyes looking straight up
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.means 2.debated 3.outgoing 4.arose 5.phenomenon 6.contract
Ⅱ.1.resist;resistant;resistance 2.adjustable;adjust;adjustment 3.disturbing;disturbed
4.evident;evidence 5.equipped;equipment
Ⅲ.1.served as 2.dates back to 3.to take the place of 4.Up to now 5.in length 6.In addition to
Ⅳ.1.critical 2.needed 3.but 4.have been trying 5.serving
6.a 7.appropriately 8.to keep 9.that 10.inventions选择性必修第二册 UNIT 4 Living with technology
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.at the entrance to the castle 在 的入口处
2.have the capacity to analyse massive amounts of data
有 分析 数据
3.coin the term “artificial intelligence” 了“人工智能”一词
4.from autonomous vehicles to domestic robots
从 驾驶汽车到 机器人
5.fall victim to AI 成为人工智能的
6.a drone made in China 一架国产
7.take four capsules at a time 一次服用四粒
8.a well-known contemporary art gallery 一个著名的 艺术画廊
9.the network database 网络
Ⅱ.核心单词
1. n. 许可证,执照
2. n. 重大进展,突破
adj. 突破性的
3. n. 可供选择的事物
adj. 可供替代的;非传统的
4. vt.& vi. 减少,降低
n. 减少,降低
5. vt. (犯)罪;承诺,保证;花 (钱或时间)
vi. 全心全意投入,忠于
6. n. 最好(或最精彩)的部分
vt. 突出,强调;使醒目
7. adj. 虚拟的,模拟的;很接近的, 事实上的
8. n. 障碍,阻力;屏障,障碍物; 分界线,隔阂
9. n. 数量;大量
10. vt. 否认,否定;拒绝承认,拒绝接受
11. vt. 监视,跟踪调查;监听
n. 显示屏;监测器;班长
12. vt. 埋藏;埋葬,安葬;覆盖;遮盖;使陷入
Ⅲ.派生单词
1. vt.& vi. 断定,推断出;达成,订立;(使)结束,终止
n. 结论;结束
2. vt. 敦促,催促;大力推荐,竭力主张;驱赶,鞭策
n. 冲动,强烈的欲望
adj. 紧迫的,迫切的,紧急的
n. 紧急;迫切
adv. 紧急地
3. vt. 分配;分散;分发
n. 分发,分送;分配,分布
4. n. 财政,金融;资金;财力,财务管理
vt. 提供资金
adj. 财政的,金融的
adv. 财政上
5. n. 构成威胁的人(或事物); 威胁,恐吓;凶兆
vt. 危及,对……构成威胁;威胁,恐吓
adj. 恐吓的;威胁的
6. vt. 使恼怒,使生气;打扰,骚扰
adj. 恼怒,生气
adj. 使烦恼的;使生气的
n. 恼怒,生气;使人烦恼的事
7. vt.& vi.&n. 实践;练习
adj. 实际的,真实的;切实可行的;有用的;实事求是的
adv. 实际地;几乎
8. n. 罪,罪行;犯罪活动
n. 罪犯
adj. 犯罪的
9. vt. 需要;强烈要求
n. 要求,所需之物;需求,需要
adj. 要求高的,费力的;苛求的
10. n. 贪欲;贪婪
adj. 贪心的,贪婪的
adv. 贪婪地
11. vt. 认出;承认
n. 识别,认出;承认,认可;赞誉,赏识
12. adj. 确定的,肯定的
n. 定义;释义,解释
adv. 肯定;明确地
Ⅳ.短语互译
1. 略举几例
2. 实现
3. 受伤,受损,被害
4. 强行闯入,撬开;突然开始(笑、唱等);顺利打入
5. 大量,大批
6. 处于最前列,进入重要地位
7.be capable of doing sth
8.boil down to
9.a variety of
10.in the field of
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:状语从句的省略
,he shed tears of excitement.
当他因出色的表演获得一等奖时,他流下了兴奋的眼泪。
2.句型公式:It won't be long before...
we get rid of the trouble in finance.
我坚信不久之后,我们就能摆脱经济困境。
3.句型公式:What if...
after you have worked for 10 years in the field
假如自己在这个领域工作了十年的岗位消失了怎么办
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.根据语境和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式
1.There's no d that the attack did a severe injury to his reputation.
2.He was sitting there with his head b in a book.
3.C to providing better services,the company will provide net users with all the information they need.
4.Large q of clothes and food were provided for the earthquake areas last week.
5.Although he had made a b in his field,he was always humble.
6.I didn't know how to deal with the problem, so I had no a but to turn to you for help.
Ⅱ.根据语境用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
1.After much debate,they came to the conclusion that the worldwide is closely connected with freedom.(finance)
2.As a ,the boy who was charged with the had shown tendencies since early adolescence.(crime)
3.My hometown,which is as one of the most beautiful cities,has changed beyond since I was last here.(recognize)
4.My husband's talking with full food in his mouth me.Although I am with him about his habit,he can't get rid of it.(annoy)
5.The teacher that the students should be taught how to take action in time of .(urge)
6.He is a man and always wants everything out of sheer .(greed)
Ⅲ.短语填空
to name but a few break into come true at the forefront of boil down to be capable of doing sth
1.Thomas Edison was the search for alternative ways to power vehicles.
2.His reasons for not wanting to go abroad the fact that he doesn't have enough money.
3.It is incredible that bees,bats and rats, , can see what humans can't.
4.Those robbers the bank at the risk of being caught by the police.
5.The exam is not very difficult and every student in the class passing it.
6.If you do as I say,your dream soon.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Recently,the topic of environmental protection 1. (arouse) more and more attention.There is no denying 2. this problem may boil down to the fact that humans are too greedy.To meet their 3. (demand) for more money,many trees have been cut down
4. large quantities.Besides,the number of wild animals is also on the decrease because of 5. (legal) hunting.It 6. (predict) that if such things continue happening,the ecological system will be threatened.7. (apparent),it is urgent that the government
8. (take) some practical measures to prohibit people from 9. (destroy) our environment.With the joint efforts,we can find some alternative solutions.To conclude,we can never develop our economy at 10. expense of the environment.
选择性必修第二册 UNIT 4
Step One
Ⅰ.1.城堡 2.能力 大量的 3.创造 4.自动 家用 5.牺牲品 6.无人驾驶飞机 7.胶囊 8.当代 9.数据库
Ⅱ.1.licence/license 2.breakthrough 3.alternative 4.decrease 5.commit 6.highlight 7.virtual 8.barrier 9.quantity 10.deny 11.monitor 12.bury
Ⅲ.1.conclude;conclusion 2.urge;urgent;urgency;urgently 3.distribute;distribution
4.finance;financial;financially 5.threat;threaten;threatening 6.annoy;annoyed;annoying;annoyance
7.practice;practical;practically 8.crime;criminal 9.demand;demanding 10.greed;greedy;greedily 11.recognize;recognition 12.definite;definition;definitely
Ⅳ.1.to name but a few 2.come true 3.fall victim to 4.break into 5.in large quantities 6.at the forefront of 7.有能力做某事 8.归结为,基本问题是 9.多种多样的 10.在……领域
Ⅴ.1.When awarded the first prize for his excellent performance
2.I firmly believe that it will not be long before 3.What if your job disappears
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.denying 2.buried 3.Committed 4.quantities 5.breakthrough 6.alternative
Ⅱ.1.finance;financial 2.criminal;crime;criminal 3.recognized;recognition
4.annoyed;annoyed;annoying 5.urged;urgent;urgency 6.greedy;greed
Ⅲ.1.at the forefront of 2.boil down to 3.to name but a few
4.broke into 5.is capable of 6.will come true
Ⅳ.1.has aroused 2.that 3.demands 4.in 5.illegal 6.is predicted 7.Apparently 8.(should) take 9.destroying 10.the