选择性必修第四册 UNIT 1 Honesty and responsibility
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.barely ten o'clock at night 晚上 十点钟
2.a bottle of mineral water 一瓶 水
3.three fundamental principles 三个基本
4.a cosy and decent life 舒适而 生活
5.the core meaning 意义
6.see a substantial decrease 见证了 减少
7.the incredible and superb scenery 令人难以置信的 风景
8.a wrinkled face 满脸
9.embrace the next phase of one's life 某人人生的下一个阶段
10.practise the virtue of integrity 践行
Ⅱ.核心单词
1. vt. 概述,略述
n. 概述;轮廓线,略图
2. vt.&.vi. 辞职,辞去
3. n. 蝴蝶结;弓
vi. 鞠躬;低(头)
4. vi. 停顿,暂停
n. 停顿,停顿的时间
5. vi.& vt. 假装;装扮,扮作;自诩,自认为
6. n. 荣幸;特殊利益
vt. 给予特权,特别优待
7. vt. 欺骗,蒙骗
vi. 作弊,舞弊
8. n. 过错,责任;弱点,缺点
9. vt. 包,裹;用……缠绕
n. 披肩,围巾;包裹材料
10. n. (责任、义务等的)重担,负担
11. vt. & vi. 原谅,宽恕;免除(债务)
12. n. 最后期限,截止日期
Ⅲ.派生单词
1. n. 仁慈,宽恕
adj. 仁慈的;宽大的
2. vi. 依赖,依靠;信赖,信任
adj. 可信赖的,可依靠的; 真实可信的,可靠的
3. n. 犯罪活动;不法行为
n. 罪犯
adj. 犯法的,犯罪的;刑事的;不道德的
4. adj. 合法的;法律的
adv. 合法地;法律上
adj. 不合法的
5. vt. (表示惊奇);祝福
n. 上帝的恩宠;祝福;祝颂;赞同
6. v. 任命;委任
n. 约定,约会;任命,委任;职务
adj. 指定的,约定的
7. vt.& vi. 疑有,觉得;认为
n. 嫌疑犯,可疑对象
n. 怀疑;疑心
adj. 怀疑的;可疑的
8. n. 羞耻;羞愧;惭愧;让人遗憾的事
adj. 惭愧,羞愧,尴尬
adj. 可耻的;丢脸的
9. vt. 使失望,使破灭
adj. 失望的,沮丧的
adj. 令人失望的
n. 失望;沮丧;使人失望的人(或事物)
10. vt. 带领;引导
n. 向导
n. 指导;导航
11. adj. 无辜的,清白的,无罪的;天真无邪的,纯真的
n. 无辜者,单纯的人
n. 清白,无辜;无罪;天真,纯真
Ⅳ.短语互译
1. 拆毁,拆除
2. 离开,撤离;拔出
3. 被逮捕
4. 任……处置,对……无能为力
5. 出现,到场;卷起;调大
6.lose contact
7.make a difference
8.in store
9.go through
10.stare at
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:祈使句+and+陈述句
Take a proper amount of exercise every day, .
每天做适当的锻炼,你就会变得更健康、更强壮。
2.句型公式:no matter what引导让步状语从句
You have to remember that , you have to be kind.
你要记住,不管世界变成什么样,你都要善良。
3.句型公式:完全倒装
an increasing number of people acquire knowledge by means of online learning.
越来越多的人通过网络学习来获取知识的时代到了。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.根据语境和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式
1.She acknowledged c in the exam and felt ashamed of it.
2.He w his arms around me and whispered,“You are bound to succeed.”
3.“Yeah!” David smiled weakly,b his head.
4.After he r from the post,he was dedicated to helping the disabled.
5.This morning my classmate f me for what I said last night.
Ⅱ.根据语境用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
1.Whenever I encounter some unfortunate events, I will on my faithful and friend.(rely)
2.Judging from his look,his boss was with his performance.So to his ,he didn't get promoted.(disappoint)
3.I feel of my action,which is a to me.(shame)
4.Without your and encouragement,we couldn't have made such great progress,so we decide to engage you as our .(guide)
5.We know from the daily report that the former president had something to do with the organization and was put to prison.(legal)
Ⅲ.短语填空
turn up at the mercy of sb/sth stare at make a difference go through
1.It is hard to imagine the pain and suffering they in the war.
2.Only when we match our words with actions can we in whatever we hope to accomplish.
3.More than ten policemen at the spot where the accident happened.
4.Without a sure supply of water,farming in that area remains the weather.
5.We lay on the grass, the night sky which was spotted with twinkling stars.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A socialist's nephew was keen 1. making his fortune to relieve his family of financial burden.At first,he worked at a mineral water factory.2. ,the bonus there was discouraging and his income 3. (bare) supported his family.Therefore,he resigned.Since then the socialist has lost contact with him.
Two years later,the socialist was informed that his nephew 4. (suspect) of being involved in a diamond and jade theft.5. (hear) the disappointing news,the socialist was
6. (shame) and determined that he would send him to prison without mercy.It was just two months later 7. the suspect made an 8. (appoint) with his uncle secretly.On seeing his nephew,the socialist tried to persuade him 9. (acknowledge) his criminal conduct.Watching the wrinkles on his uncle's face,the young man felt guilty about his illegal acts and
10. (admit) his fault.In the end,they went to the police station arm in arm.
选择性必修第四册 UNIT 1
Step One
Ⅰ.1.近 2.矿物质 3.原则 4.体面的 5.核心 6.大幅
7.壮丽的 8.皱纹 9.拥抱 10.正直的美德
Ⅱ.1.outline 2.resign 3.bow 4.pause 5.pretend 6.privilege 7.cheat 8.fault 9.wrap 10.burden 11.forgive 12.deadline
Ⅲ.1.mercy;merciful 2.rely;reliable 3.crime;criminal 4.legal;legally;illegal 5.bless;blessing
6.appoint;appointment;appointed 7.suspect;suspicion;suspicious 8.shame;ashamed;shameful
9.disappoint;disappointed;disappointing;disappointment 10.guide;guidance 11.innocent;innocence
Ⅳ.1.tear down 2.pull out 3.under arrest 4.at the mercy of sb/sth 5.turn up 6.失去联系 7.有影响;起作用;有关系 8.贮藏着;等待着;将要发生 9.经历;仔细检查;通过 10.盯着
Ⅴ.1.and you will become healthier and stronger 2.no matter what the world turns out to be 3.There comes a time when
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.cheating 2.wrapped 3.bowing 4.resigned 5.forgave
Ⅱ.1.rely;reliable 2.disappointed;disappointed;disappointing;disappointment
3.ashamed;shameful;shame 4.guidance;guide 5.legal;illegal
Ⅲ.1.went through 2.make a difference 3.turned up 4.at the mercy of 5.staring at
Ⅳ.1.on 2.However 3.barely 4.was suspected 5.Hearing
6.ashamed 7.that 8.appointment 9.to acknowledge 10.admitted选择性必修第四册 UNIT 2 Understanding each other
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.decode this message 此消息
2.receive feedback from our listeners 接收来自我们的听众的
3.negotiate with a large enterprise 与一家大 进行谈判
4.in a straightforward manner 以 方式
5.cause friction 引起
6.the value of empathy 的价值
7.the members of the tribe 这个 的成员
8.bilingual speakers 者
9.the Student Canteen 学生
Ⅱ.核心单词
1. vt. 获得,赢得
2. n. 词汇,词汇量
3. n. 语气,腔调;风格,特色
4. n. 手势,姿势;姿态,表示
vt.& vi. 做手势,用手势表示
5. adv. 真诚地,诚实地
6. n. 手写,书写;笔迹,书法
7. n. 比赛,竞赛;争夺,竞争
vt. 争取赢得;争辩,就……提出异议
8. n. 口音,腔调;重音;着重点,强调
9. adj. 博学的,有见识的
10. vt.& vi. 获得;增进,增长;
(从……中)受益
n. 好处,利益
11. adv. 有点,有几分,稍微
Ⅲ.派生单词
1. vt. 容许,允许;忍受,容忍; 能经受
n. 容忍;忍受;宽容
adj. 宽容的;容忍的
2. adj. 足以胜任的,有能力的,称职的
n. 能力,胜任
3. vt. 使窘迫,使尴尬;使困惑; 使为难
adj. 窘迫的,尴尬的;拮据的
adj. 令人尴尬的;令人害羞的
n. 窘迫;难堪;令人为难(或难堪、尴尬)的人
4. vt. 使更清晰易懂,阐明
n. 说(阐)明;解释;澄清
5. vi.& vt. 表现得体,有礼貌;表现
n. 行为;举止;习性
6. n. 同情;赞同
adj. 同情的,有同情心的
7. adj. (尤指外语)流利的,熟练的
adv. 流利地;流畅地
n. 流利;流畅
8. vi. & vt. 计划;打算
n. 意图,计划
9. vi. 出面,介入;干扰
n. 干涉行为,干预
10. vt.& vi. (使)合并;(使)加入
adj. 各部分密切协调的;综合的
n. 诚实正直;完整;完好
11. adj. 纯净的;完全的;纯粹的
adv. 仅仅;完全
vt. 净化;使纯净
n. 纯净,纯洁
12. vi.& vt. 赞成;批准,通过(计划、
要求等)
n. 赞成;同意;批准;通过
vi. & vt. 不赞成;不同意
n. 不赞成;反对
13. vt. 较喜欢;喜欢……多于……
n. 偏爱;偏爱的事物
Ⅳ.短语互译
1. 作为回答,作为回应
2. 作为,起……作用,具有……功能
3. 是……的说明(或原因);(数量上、比例上)占
4. 产生,发生
5. 过时的
6.approve of
7.refer to
8.be based on
9.broaden one's mind
10.under this circumstance
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:not only...but also...
but it also strengthens my learning ability.
(倒装句,2021·新高考Ⅰ卷)
英文报Youth不仅丰富了我枯燥的校园生活而且增强了我的学习能力。
2.句型公式:强调句型
From my point of view, helped her build up the confidence and make a change.
在我看来,正是她母亲的鼓励帮助她建立了信心并做出改变。
3.句型公式:no sooner...than...
we plunged ourselves into action. (2022·浙江1月卷)
我们一制定出计划就投入了行动。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.根据语境和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式
1.You should enlarge your v ,which can help you effectively communicate with others.
2.I s hope you can follow my advice,which will surely benefit you.
3.Judging from your a ,you come from the West,if I'm not mistaken.
4.There is nothing to be g from delaying the decision.
5.It is important to know the meaning of g and movements in the foreign country.
Ⅱ.根据语境用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
1. yourself or you will be laughed at by others because of your bad .
(behave)
2.I admire you for your ,because you can things which can't be .(tolerate)
3.In the past,I had a for physics.In other words,I to study it.(prefer)
4.If you want to win your parents' ,you should do well at school instead of
them.(approve)
5.What you did was ,making the guest very and it also
me.(embarrass)
6.I am in English.That is to say,I speak English .Others admire my in English.(fluent)
Ⅲ.短语填空
approve of account for sth be based on in response refer to
1.Online video use is expected to increase by four times from 2020 to 2024 and 80% of all Internet traffic by 2024.
2.His story his own experience when he was studying in Harvard University.
3.It is reported that he global warming for many times in his speech.
4. to the audience's great demand,the play will be put on in the theatre twice a week.
5.I your accompanying him to Beijing,but please do be careful.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last Saturday,we attended a lecture 1. (give) by a knowledgeable linguist on how to be a 2. (competence) communicator.
Firstly,we should figure out the whole procedure of communication 3. involves the encoding,decoding and feedback of information.Besides,obtain as much as others' information so that we can choose the best communication channel that 4. (suit) the situation.For example,when we negotiate 5. a large enterprise,we should talk in a straightforward way.6. (addition),proper body language can help us avoid friction.Lastly,the value of
7. (empathize) should be accented.In other words,it is important that we should put
8. (we) in their shoes.While we may not approve of others' ideas,we try to see what accounts for their emotions and empathize with them as well as adjust our tone.
In 9. word,from the lecture,we have gained much knowledge about effective communication and 10. (broad) our minds!
选择性必修第四册 UNIT 2
Step One
Ⅰ.1.解码 2.反馈 3.企业 4.直截了当的 5.摩擦
6.同情 7.部落 8.双语 9.食堂
Ⅱ.1.obtain 2.vocabulary 3.tone 4.gesture 5.sincerely 6.handwriting 7.contest 8.accent 9.knowledgeable 10.gain 11.somewhat
Ⅲ.1.tolerate;tolerance;tolerant 2.competent;competence
3.embarrass;embarrassed;embarrassing;embarrassment 4.clarify;clarification 5.behave;behaviour 6.sympathy;sympathetic 7.fluent;fluently;fluency 8.intend;intention 9.intervene;intervention 10.integrate;integrated;integrity; 11.pure;purely;purify;purity
12.approve;approval;disapprove;disapproval 13.prefer;preference
Ⅳ.1.in response 2.function as 3.account for sth 4.come about 5.out of style 6.赞成,赞同 7.参考;指的是;提到;查阅 8.以……为基础 9.拓展视野,开阔眼界 10.在这种情况下
Ⅴ.1.Not only does the English newspaper “Youth” enrich my boring campus life 2.it was her mother's encouragement that 3.No sooner had we worked out our plan than
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.vocabulary 2.sincerely 3.accent 4.gained 5.gestures
Ⅱ.1.Behave;behavio(u)r 2.tolerance;tolerate;tolerant 3.preference;preferred
4.approval;disapproving 5.embarrassing;embarrassed;embarrassed 6.fluent;fluently;fluency
Ⅲ.1.account for 2.is based on 3.referred to 4.In response 5.approve of
Ⅳ.1.given 2.competent 3.which/that 4.suits 5.with 6.Additionally 7.empathy 8.ourselves 9.a 10.broadened选择性必修第四册 UNIT 3 Careers and skills
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.the table tennis tournament 乒乓球
2.racial prejudice 种族
3.comfort zone 舒适
4.work out yearly budgets 制定每年的
5.the research institute 研究
6.put him forward as a candidate 让他成为
7.the relevant criteria 相关
8.English thinking mode 英语思维
9.on behalf of a client 代表
10.pay off my student loan 还清我的学生
Ⅱ.核心单词
1. n. 薪金,薪水
2. n. 标签;(不恰当的)称谓
vt. 贴标签于;(尤指不公正地)把……称为
3. n. 职员,簿记员,文书
4. vt.& vi. 聘用,雇用;租用
n. 新雇员;租借
5. adj. 临时的,短暂的
6. vt. 推断,推论,推理
7. vt. 表达,传递;传送,运送
8. vt. 抓住,把握;捉住,夺;攻占;没收
9. n. 延迟的时间;延期,耽搁
vi.& vt. 延迟,延期;使迟到,使拖延
10. adj. 主观的
11. vi.& vt. (使)改变;(使)摆动,摇摆
n. 改变;摆动;秋千
12. vt. 获得;达到
Ⅲ.派生单词
1. vt. 预料;预计
n. 预料,预期;预见,预计
2. vt. 收到
n. 接待处,接待区
n. 接待员
n. 收到的款项,收入;收据
3. vt.& vi. 接待;服务
n. 雇员,职员;仆人
n. 服务
4. adj. 紧密相关的,切题的;有价值的,有意义的
n. 相关性;关联
adv. 相关地
adj. 不相关的,无关紧要的
5. vt. 咨询,请教
n. 顾问;会诊医师
6. vt. 对……作出解释,为……辩解;证明……正确
adj. 有正当理由的
n. 正当理由
7. n. 商业,贸易
adj. 商业的,贸易的;盈利的;商业性的
adv. 商业上,商业化地
8. vt. 发现;查明;探测
n. 侦探,警探
n. 察觉;发现
9. vt.& vi. (使)具有资格,(使)合格
adj. 有资格的,胜任的
n. 资格,资历;学历;合格,达到标准
10. vi.& vt. 申请;请求
vt. 应用
n. 申请人
n. 申请,申请书;运用
11. adj. 在前的;优先的,占先的
n. 优先,优先权
12. adj. 粗鲁的,无礼的,粗野的
n. 粗鲁,直率
13. vt. 使恢复精力;使想起
adj. 恢复了精力的,精神振作的
adj. 令人耳目一新的;别具一格的
Ⅳ.短语互译
1. 记录;跟踪;了解……的动态;与……保持联系
2. 权衡,斟酌
3. 动身,出发;使爆炸;引起;拉响(警报)
4.be superior to...
5.prior to
6.be fond of
7.be suitable for
8.be engaged in
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:whether...or...
For a moment,she just stood there,feeling at a loss .
有那么一会儿,她只是站在那里,不知是该待在那里还是马上离开。
2.句型公式:make+it+adj.+to do
You'd better master some basic Chinese in advance, .
你最好提前掌握一些基本的汉语,这样会让你容易适应在北京的新生活。
3.句型公式:wherever引导让步状语从句
, I'll make great efforts to preserve and enrich our own traditional culture.
将来无论我去哪里,我都会努力保护并丰富我们自己的传统文化。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.根据语境和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式
1.It was his invention that allowed Genentech to be l as the first producer of human protein.
2.Apparently,when the d flight will take off depends much on the weather.
3.They h a nurse to assist their mother with her life until she passed away.
4.I tore up three flights of stairs,and s
breathlessly through a door.
5.Sarah c her apologies to her friend for being late to the group meeting.
6.I sincerely hope that you can s the precious chance and join us immediately.
Ⅱ.根据语境用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
1.You were to your sister,for which you should make an apology to her.Since your upset her.(rude)
2. to coming here,they made good preparations.It was no wonder that they got the .(prior)
3.Because of her kindness,the has many bunches of flowers so far.(receive)
4.All the who want to for the job have handed in their letters of .(apply)
5.She has the for teaching English and I think she is for the position.(qualify)
6.I must the experienced about how much exercise I should attempt.(consult)
Ⅲ.短语填空
be fond of prior to weigh up set off be suitable for
1.I want you to think about your resignation and the pros and cons of each side.
2. coming to China,my only experience with Chinese cooking was in America.
3.I give you a guarantee that you will it once you read the English newspaper Youth.
4.Because of my fluent English,I am convinced that I the volunteer job.
5.It is our tradition fireworks to celebrate the Spring Festival and the Lantern Festival.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Changing a career means 1. (put) the present stable career on the line for something uncertain.So you'd better think twice.Following the suggestions below will be helpful.
Firstly,think about what goals you have attained and the reason 2. you want to change your job.If the salary of the present job is not enough for you to earn 3. living or you are fond of new things,you of course can seize a chance 4. (get) a new job in a big firm.After all,stepping out of the comfort zone 5. (benefit) us.Secondly,your former experience does not 6. (necessary) enable you to gain the upper hand in gaining a new job.Therefore,prior 7. making a change,consider what training you will need to get the right 8. (qualify) for the new job,if it is not relevant to the present one.Lastly,when choosing a new job,keep in mind that all jobs are equally 9. (importance) and no one is superior to another,so you should not have prejudice against anyone.
In a word,do remember to weigh up the advantages 10. disadvantages before you make a career change.
选择性必修第四册 UNIT 3
Step One
Ⅰ.1.锦标赛 2.偏见 3.区 4.预算 5.机构 6.候选人 7.标准 8.模式 9.客户 10.贷款
Ⅱ.1.salary 2.label 3.clerk 4.hire 5.temporary 6.infer 7.convey 8.seize 9.delay 10.subjective 11.swing 12.attain
Ⅲ.1.anticipate;anticipation 2.receive;reception;receptionist;receipt 3.serve;servant;service
4.relevant;relevance;relevantly;irrelevant 5.consult;consultant 6.justify;justified;justification
7.commerce;commercial;commercially 8.detect;detective;detection 9.qualify;qualified;qualification
10.apply;applicant;application 11.prior;priority 12.rude;rudeness 13.refresh;refreshed;refreshing
Ⅳ.1.keep track of 2.weigh up 3.set off 4.比……更好的,更胜一筹的 5.在……之前 6.喜爱
7.适合 8.参与;从事;忙于……
Ⅴ.1.whether to stay there or leave at once 2.which makes it easy for you to adjust to the new life in Beijing 3.Wherever I go in the future
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.label(l)ed 2.delayed 3.hired 4.swung 5.conveyed 6.seize
Ⅱ.1.rude;rudeness 2.Prior;priority 3.receptionist;received
4.applicants;apply;application 5.qualifications;qualified
6.consult;consultant
Ⅲ.1.weigh up 2.Prior to 3.be fond of 4.am suitable for 5.to set off
Ⅳ.1.putting 2.why 3.a 4.to get 5.benefits
6.necessarily 7.to 8.qualification 9.important 10.and选择性必修第四册 UNIT 4 Never too old to learn
Step One 写一写
Ⅰ.阅读单词
1.verbal language 语言
2.public domain 公共
3.vocational training 培训
4.have lunch at the school cafeteria 在学校的 吃午饭
5.according to the statistics 根据
6.degree certificate 学位
7.a tall gentleman with beard 一个留着 的高挑绅士
8.be good at geometry 擅长
9.low-powered laptop 低功率
10.start coughing and sneezing 开始咳嗽和
Ⅱ.核心单词
1. adj. 一定会,很可能会;有义务(做某事)
2. vt. (向某人)试探地透露(主意)
vi. 跳动
n. 弹跳;活力
3. n. 成功的机会,前景;可能性
4. vt.& vi. 培训,训练;钻(孔)
n. 练习,训练;钻,钻头
5. adj. 明白事理的,成熟的
vi. 成熟,长成;有判断力
6. vt.& vi. 修改,润饰;擦光,磨光
n. 抛光,上光;完美,娴熟,精湛
7. n. 草稿,草案,草图
vt. 起草,草拟
8. n. 学生宿舍,集体宿舍
9. adj. 空白的;没表情的
n. 空白处,空格
10. adj. 客观的;客观存在的;宾格的
n. 目标,目的
11. n. 文章,短文
12. adj. 抽象的,纯理论的
vt. 把……抽象出,提取
13. vi.& vt. (使)停止,终止,结束
Ⅲ.派生单词
1. vt.& vi. 解决;表决;决心,决定
n. 决心,坚定的信念
n. 坚定;解决;决心
2. vt. 教育,教导
n. 教育,教育学
n. 教育家;教育工作者
adj. 受过教育的;有教养的
3. vi.& vt. 登记,注册
n. 语体风格,语域;登记表
n. 登记,注册
4. vi. 订阅;定期订购(或订阅等)
n. 订阅,订购
5. vt. 把……交给;颁发;提出
n. 幻灯片演示;提交,授予; 展示会;演出
6. adv. 紧紧地,牢固地
adj. 牢固的;严格的;密集的;亲密的
adv. 牢固地,紧紧地;紧密地
vt. & vi. (使)变紧;加强
7. vt. 使变新;使恢复精力; 使想起
adj. 令人耳目一新的
adj. 恢复了精力的,精神振作的
8. vi. 提到;谈及;描述;参考;指
n. 参考;提到;推荐信
vt. 查阅,参考
9. vt. 理解,领悟
n. 理解力,领悟能力;理解练习
10. vt. 假定,假设
n. 假定,假设
conj. 假设……为真;假如
11. vt. 占用,使用;居住
n. 工作,职业;消遣;侵占, 占领期;使用
adj. 使用中;忙于;被占领的
12. vi.& vt. 询问,打听
n. 询问,打听;查询
13. vt. 延伸,扩大
n. (为非全日制学生开设的)进修部,进修课;扩大,延伸
Ⅳ.短语互译
1. 一定会,很可能会
2. 与……步调一致,与……并驾齐驱
3. 订阅;定期订购(或订阅等);同意,赞成
4. 转瞬间,立即
5. 深吸气,深呼吸
6.stay up
7.be exposed to
8.come up with
9.fit in
10.hold on to
Ⅴ.句式仿写
1.句型公式:not...but...
It's , but what we do consistently.
决定我们一生的不是我们一时所做的事,而是我们一贯所做的事。
2.句型公式:as...as...
However,making a paper bag uses making a plastic bag and up to three times the amount of water.
然而,生产一个纸袋的耗能为生产一个塑料袋的四倍,耗水量则多达三倍。
3.句型公式:否定词置于句首引起的倒装
his children who ran around the yard playing happily.
我很少发现他对在院子里跑来跑去快乐玩耍的孩子们不耐烦。
Step Two 练一练
Ⅰ.根据语境和首字母提示写出单词的正确形式
1.The writer is p the article to be published in a newspaper next week.
2.Under no circumstances will I give up the o of setting up my own company.
3.Sometimes it may be helpful to use examples to explain a concepts.
4.The ball b twice before he could reach it.
5.There was a b look on his face because he did not know the answer.
6.There is no doubt that a major with a better p is more likely to guarantee a better future.
Ⅱ.根据语境用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空
1.Don't that you are a princess and stop living in any more.(assume)
2.The new government plans to the original road,the of which will help improve the trade.(extend)
3.If it is difficult for you to digest the graphs I during the ,ask our market leader for more information.(present)
4.In order to give her good ,her parents sent her to a famous school to be .
(educate)
5.His is teaching,and his time is fully by his students.He always thinks about the work,and how to teach the students well his mind.(occupy)
6.When giving a speech,you'd better not
to your notes,of course including other materials.(refer)
Ⅲ.短语填空
come up with hold on to be exposed to stay up fit in
1.Day after day I work very hard and have to late doing piles of papers.
2.He tried as much as he could but he could not because his mind was at home.
3.You may get sunstroke when you the sun too long.
4.The boy the bush until someone came down to rescue him.
5.In order to solve this problem,Shang Yang an idea.
Ⅳ.串记练习
阅读下面新情景,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
You may have an experience that 1.
you've read may fly right out of your head in 2. flash.And then your mind goes blank.The following tips may be helpful to those who resolve 3. (remember) something after reading.
If there exists something which is beyond comprehension in reading materials,there is no need to criticize yourself 4. not pose 5. (you) and refer to a dictionary or inquire about it of your teacher.Besides,a book which 6. (refresh) your memory of a friend enables you to feel a connection and this connection helps you remember some contents easily.So you can subscribe to the 7. (assume) that the connections should be made whenever possible.In addition,8. (give) a presentation of what you read is
9. (help) too.In conclusion,read more and polish up your reading skills,10. you are bound to remember what you read!
选择性必修第四册 UNIT 4
Step One
Ⅰ.1.口头 2.领域 3.职业 4.自助餐厅 5.统计数据 6.证书 7.络腮胡 8.几何学 9.笔记本电脑 10.打喷嚏
Ⅱ.1.bound 2.bounce 3.prospect 4.drill 5.mature 6.polish 7.draft 8.dormitory 9.blank
10.objective 11.essay 12.abstract 13.cease
Ⅲ.1.resolve;resolution 2.educate;education;educator;educated 3.register;registration
4.subscribe;subscription 5.present;presentation 6.tight;tightly;tighten 7.refresh;refreshing;refreshed
8.refer;reference 9.comprehend;comprehension 10.assume;assumption;assuming
11.occupy;occupation;occupied 12.inquire;inquiry 13.extend;extension
Ⅳ.1.be bound to 2.keep pace with sb/sth 3.subscribe to 4.in a flash 5.take a deep breath 6.熬夜 7.接触;暴露于
8.提出,想出 9.适应 10.抓住……不放;坚持
Ⅴ.1.not what we do in a while that shapes our lives 2.four times as much energy as 3.Rarely have I found him impatient with
Step Two
Ⅰ.1.polishing 2.objective 3.abstract 4.bounced 5.blank
6.prospect
Ⅱ.1.assume;assumptions 2.extend;extension; 3.presented;presentation 4.education;educated 5.occupation;occupied;occupies 6.refer;reference
Ⅲ.1.stay up 2.to fit in 3.are exposed to 4.held on to 5.came up with
Ⅳ.1.what 2.a 3.to remember 4.for 5.yourself 6.refreshes 7.assumption 8.giving 9.helpful 10.and
