Unit1 New school, new beginning 单元暑假知识点预习（含答案）冀教版（2024）七年级英语上册

新冀教版英语七上 Unit1 New school ，New beginning 暑假知识点预
习
一、根据音标和中文提示写单词
1./ h l /（______） 2./ stju d nt/（______）
3./ te t (r)/（______） 4./ k lt (r)/（______）
5./ l ɡ w d /（______） 6.科学（______） / sa ns/
7.实验室（______） /l b r tri/ 8.图书馆（______） / la br ri/
9.一起（______） /t ɡ e (r)/ 10.享受；喜爱（______） / n d /
二、根据汉语写出词组
1.欢迎来到……_______________；带领某人参观 __________________
2.在……前面__________________；看起来像 ____________________
3.玩得开心____________________；许多；大量 ____________________
4.去图书馆 ___________________；打乒乓球 ____________________
5.给某人某物 ___________________；读书 ____________________
6.了解；知道 _______________；收到……的来信 _________________
7.两者都…… ___________________；在学校 ____________________
8.打篮球 ___________________；最喜欢的科目 ____________________
9.讲英语____________________ ； 来自 ____________________
10. 新学期 ___________________；同……一样 ____________________
三、词形转换
1.teach（名词）→__________ 2.friend（形容词）→__________
3.China（形容词）→__________4.subject（复数）→__________
5.story（复数）→__________ 6.begin（名词）→__________
7.one（序数词）→__________ 8.I（宾格）→__________
9.my（名词性物主代词）→__________10.this（复数）→__________
四、根据中文提示完成英语句子，每空一词
1.这是我的新老师。
______ ______ my new teacher.
2.他们在同一个班级。
They are in ______ ______ class.
3.我喜欢和我的朋友们一起玩。
I like to ______ ______ my friends.
4.你最喜欢的科目是什么？
What's your ______ ______
5.我们学校有一个大图书馆。
______ ______ a big library in our school.
五、选词填空（用所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次）
(teach, friend, China, subject, story)
1.Our English teacher is very ______ to us.
2.Mr. Wang ______ us math. He is a good teacher.
3.I like reading ______ after class. They are very interesting.
4.There are many different ______ in our school, such as math,
English and science.
5.She can speak ______ very well.
六、完形填空
通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出
一个可以填入短文空白处的最佳选项。
Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I'm 1 Class One, Grade
Seven.I'm 2 new student in this school.There are 3 buildings
in our school: a classroom building, a lab building, a library
and a dining hall. The 4 is behind the classroom building.I
like reading books there.Our classrooms are 5 the classroom
building.The lab building is 6 the classroom building and the
library.There are many 7 in the labs. We can do experiments
(实验) in them.The dining hall is in front of the lab building.
We have 8 there.
The teachers in our school are very 9 .They teach us well. The
students are nice.I like my 10 very much.
1.A. on B. at C. in D. to
2.A. a B. an C. the D. /
3.A. two B. three C. four D. five
4.A. library B. lab C. dining hall D. office
5.A. at B. in C. on D. to
6.A. in B. under C. between D. behind
7.A. desks B. chairs C. books D. machines
8.A. breakfast B. lunch C. dinner D. meals
9.A. old B. young C. nice D. fine
10. A. school B. home C. family D. class
七、阅读理解
（一）判断正误，正确的写 “T”，错误的写 “F”
My name is Mary. I'm a student in No. 1 Middle School. I'm in
Class Three, Grade Seven. There are many buildings in our school.
The classroom building is in the middle of the school. The
library is on the left of the classroom building. There are many
interesting books in the library. I often go there to read books.
The lab building is behind the library. The dining hall is on
the right of the classroom building. We have breakfast, lunch
and dinner in the dining hall. The teachers in our school are
very kind. We all like them.
( ) 1. Mary is in Class Three, Grade Seven.
( ) 2. The library is on the right of the classroom building.
( ) 3. Mary often reads books in the library.
( ) 4. The lab building is in front of the library.
( ) 5. The teachers in Mary's school are kind.
（二）阅读理解选择题
Li Ming is a middle school student. He is a good boy. Uncle Wu
lives next to him. Uncle Wu has no child and can't see anything.
He works in the factory near Li Ming's school. He goes to work
at 7:30 in the morning and comes home at 4:30 in the afternoon.
Li Ming walks to school at 8:00 in the morning and comes home at
the same time as Uncle Wu in the afternoon. On weekdays, Li Ming
gets up early to take Uncle Wu to the factory. After school, he
takes Uncle Wu home. On Sundays, Li Ming helps Uncle Wu clean
the house and do some cooking. Uncle Wu thanks Li Ming very much.
He says, “Li Ming is a good boy. He is like my son.”
（ ）1.Where does Uncle Wu work
A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a factory. D. In a shop.
（ ）2.Li Ming takes Uncle Wu to the factory ______.
A. before he goes to school B. after school
C. at 8:00 in the morning D. at 4:30 in the afternoon
（ ）3.Li Ming gets up early on weekdays to help Uncle Wu
because ______.
A. he likes to do that B. his parents ask him to do that
C. he wants to be a good student D. he wants to help Uncle Wu
（ ）4.On Sundays, Li Ming often helps Uncle Wu ______.
A. do some shopping B. with his homework
C. clean the house D. go to the factory
（ ）5.Which of the following is TRUE
A. Li Ming likes Uncle Wu's son.
B. Li Ming is Uncle Wu's son.
C. Li Ming looks after Uncle Wu like a son.
D. Li Ming is not a good student.
八、书面表达
假如你叫李华，是一名七年级新生。请根据以下提示，给你的笔友 Tom 写
一封信，介绍你的新学校。
提示：
1.学校很大很漂亮，有很多树和花；
2.有一座教学楼，一座实验楼，一个图书馆和一个操场；
3.老师们都很好，同学们很友好；
4.你很喜欢这所新学校。
要求：
1.包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥；
2.语言表达准确，语意通顺、连贯；
3.词数：60 - 80 词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
How's it going I'm in a new school now.
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
I really like my new school. What about your school Write to me
soon.
Yours,
Li Hua
答案
一、根据音标和中文提示写单词
1.hello 2. student 3. teacher 4. culture 5. language 6. science
7. laboratory 8. library 9. together 10. enjoy
二、根据汉语写出词组
1.welcome to；show sb. around
2.in front of；look like
3.have fun；lots of / a lot of
4.go to the library；play ping - pong
5.give sb. sth. ；read books
6.learn/know about；hear from
7.both…and…；at school
8.play basketball；favourite subject
9.speak English；be from
10. new term；the same as
三、词形转换
1.teacher 2. friendly 3. Chinese 4. subjects 5. stories
6. beginning 7. first 8. me 9. mine 10. these
四、根据中文提示完成英语句子，每空一词
1.This is 2.the same 3.play with 4.favourite subject 5.There is
五、选词填空
1.friendly 2. teaches 3. stories 4. subjects 5. Chinese
六、完形填空
1 - 5 CACAB 6 - 10 CDDCA
七、阅读理解
（一）判断正误
1 - 5 TFTFT
（二）阅读理解选择题
1 - 5 CADCC
八、书面表达（参考范文）
Dear Tom,
How's it going I'm in a new school now. My new school is very
big and beautiful. There are lots of trees and flowers in it.
There is a classroom building, a lab building, a library and a
playground. The teachers are very kind and the classmates are
friendly. We often help each other.
I really like my new school. What about your school Write to me
soon.
Yours,
Li Hua