2025年上学期期末文化素质检测试卷
八年级英语
（请把答案写在答题卡上 时量: 100 分钟 满分: 100 分）
第一部分 听力理解（共两节, 满分20分）
第一节（共5 小题: 每小题 1分, 满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
1. What’s the matter with Mike 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. He has a fever. B. He hurt his leg. C. He has a toothache.
2. What was Lucy doing at that time 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Cooking dinner. B. Studying maths. C. Watching TV.
3. How many times has Tina been to the Great Wall this year 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.
4. What will the boy probably do 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. Make a study plan.
B. Ask the teacher for help.
C. Stay up late to study more.
5. What time should we arrive at the old people’s home 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
A. 9:00 a. m. B. 9:00 p. m. C. 10:00 a. m.
第二节（共15 小题; 每小题 1分, 满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6. What’s the problem between the boy and his parents
A. Hobbies. B. Homework. C. Screen time.
7. What advice does Lisa give
A. Write a letter. B. Talk face to face. C. Forget about it.
听材料, 回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What does Mom ask Jack to do first
A. Clean the room. B. Make the bed. C. Wash the dishes.
9. What’s Dad doing now
A. He is cooking. B. He is fixing the car. C. He is working in the office.
听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10. Who went to watch the play with Bob
A. His uncle. B. His cousin. C. His parents.
11. What will the girl probably do tomorrow
A. Ask her cousin. B. Learn some stories. C. Watch the play.
听材料，回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
12. Why is Mark sad
A. He lost his camera.
B. He missed the school trip.
C. He argued with his best friend.
13. What club did Anne join recently
A. The art club. B. The music club. C. The science club.
14. What will Anne and Mark do next week
A. Go to the park.
B. Take photos at the zoo.
C. Borrow books from the library.
听材料, 回答各题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
15. Where was Peter when the rainstorm began yesterday
A. At school. B. On the way home. C. In the park.
16. What was Lucy doing when Peter saw her in the bookstore
A. Buying a book.
B. Talking to the shopkeeper.
C. Reading a storybook by the window.
17. What happened to Mike during the rainstorm
A. He ran to a bookstore.
B. He went home right away.
C. He was playing basketball and got all wet.
听材料，回答各题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
18. How long has Emma collected postcards
A. For five years. B. For six years. C. For seven years.
19. How many postcards has Emma collected
A. About 30. B. Over 200. C. Over 300.
20. Where does Emma keep her postcards
A. In a desk. B. In a blue box. C. On a blue bookshelf.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共 11 小题: 每小题 2分, 满分22分）
阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
COMMUNITY NOTICEBOARD
Volunteers Needed
Library Helpers Wanted Book lovers read stories to children every Sunday in July. Please fill in a form (表格) online. For more information, visit the website www.hnlibrary.com.
Help for Old People Help at the old people’s home. Dance or sing well. Free in September. E-mail Anna at hnzk@.
Cleaners and Gardeners Volunteers are needed for cleaning and gardening at Rose Garden. Good at taking care of plants. Work from 7 a. m. to noon on August 5th and 6th. Call Mr. Walker at 555-5694.
21. Where can volunteers help in July
A. In the library. B. At the old people’s home. C. At Rose Garden.
22. What ability is needed to help at the old people’s home
A. Telling stories. B. Gardening skills. C. Dancing or singing.
23. How can you get more information if you want to volunteer at Rose Garden
A. Call 555-5694.
B. Email hnzk@.
C. Visit http://www.hnlibrary.com.
B
In Guangxi, a group of farmers have a special double life. By day, they work hard in green rice fields (田野). By night, they become colorful actors in Dong Opera—an old art over 200 years from the Qing Dynasty. In 2006, China named it a national treasure to protect this culture.
Wu Dengxian, 59, leads his village team. He started learning Dong Opera at 15 from his father and grandfather. Their plays mix singing and talking to share exciting stories: brave heroes saving villages, kind people helping neighbors, and even rules for keeping communities (社区) strong. “Every show teaches something good,” says Wu. The farmers wear bright traditional clothes with silver decorations (银饰), performing in rice fields or even under trees.
Most performers are grandparents now, but their love for Dong Opera never stops. When farm work ends, they meet to write new stories and save over 500 traditional plays in hand-written books. To help young people learn, schools start Dong Opera clubs where students sing simple songs and try costumes (服饰). “This art is like our family treasure,” Wu says. “If the young people keeps passing it on, its light will always shine.”
24. When did Dong Opera become a national treasure of China
A. Over 200 years ago. B. In 2006. C. During the Qing Dynasty.
25. Where do the farmers usually perform Dong Opera
A. In cities and museums.
B. In schools and libraries.
C. In rice fields or under trees.
26. Why do schools start Dong Opera clubs
A. To help young people learn Dong Opera.
B. To allow students to perform in rice fields.
C. To save traditional plays in hand-written books.
27. Which part of a magazine is this passage probably from
A. Art B. Health C. Nature
C
At just 16 years old, Xu Zhuoyuan from Changsha, Hunan Province, made history. On Monday, she reached the top of Qomolangma (8, 848 meters), the world’s highest mountain, from Nepal. She became the youngest Chinese woman climber to achieve it.
Xu’s journey began with a dream. At 12, she told her family she wanted to climb Qomolangma. Her father, Xu Jianglei, was the first person from Hunan to reach the top in 2007. “He inspired (鼓舞) me,” Xu said. “I saw his photos and stories, and I wanted to try it too.” To make her dream come true, Xu trained hard for four years. She climbed five mountains over 5,000 meters in China. In 2023, she successfully reached the top of Mount Muztagata (7,546 meters) in Xinjiang. “Climbing needs more than strong arms and legs, “ she said. “You must wait quietly and prepare carefully.”
Xu left her hometown on April 15 and arrived in Nepal. She started walking from Lukla on April 21. After seven days, she got to the base camp (营地). There, she trained hard. On Sunday evening, she left the G4 camp at 7,950 meters. After 10 hours of climbing in hard weather, she stood on the top the next morning.
“Holding my father’s old gloves on the top, I felt he was with me,” Xu said. “ I realized how small we are in nature. We must respect its power.”
Xu’s next goal is to climb the highest mountain on each of the seven continents (大洲) and visit both the North Pole and the South Pole. “Dreams need hard work,” she said. “But if you keep going, they can come true.”
28. How old was Xu Zhuoyuan when she climbed Qomolangma
A. 12 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 16 years old.
29. Why did Xu Zhuoyuan climb Mount Muztagata in 2023
A. To visit Xinjiang with her father.
B. To become famous at a young age.
C. To train for climbing Qomolangma.
30. What does the underlined word respect mean
A. 害怕 B. 尊重 C. 保护
31. What can we learn from the passage
A. Work hard and keep going for your dreams.
B. Young people should climb mountains to stay healthy.
C. You can make your dream come true with the help of your parents.
第二节（共4小题; 每小题2分, 满分8分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。
Have you experienced the magic of book clubs It is great to share what you are reading with other book lovers. If you’re looking for a group of readers ____32____
Decide the type of book club.
If you love science fiction and fantasy novels (奇幻小说), go ahead and start that type of book club. You don’t need to cover different types of the genre (体裁) in your club. In fact, many people prefer a club that is all about one kind of book.
Pick the book.
____33____ Others vote (投票) for the books they want to read together. If you still have difficulty making choices, look to the bestselling and award-winning books. They’re always great choices.
Find your book club members.
There are a few ways to let others know about your book club. ____34____ If you need more members, putting up a post can also encourage other students in your school to join your club.
____35____
After getting the club ready, we prepare interesting discussion questions to guide the conversation. Make sure everyone walks away with a better understanding of the book.
A. Ask teachers for advice.
B. Pick discussion questions.
C. You can invite your friends yourself.
D. you can take these steps to start your own book club.
E. Some book clubs allow each member to take turns picking the book.
第三部分语言运用（共两节, 满分25分）
第一节（共10 小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
An old man lived in a village. The whole ___36___ didn’t like him. He was always complaining (抱怨). And he was always in a bad mood (情绪). When people tried to cheer him up, he would ___37___ at them.
Then people started to stay away from him because ___38___ bad mood was contagious (传染的). It was difficult to feel ___39___ around him.
But one day—the day when he turned 80 years old—an ___40___ thing happened. The man’s mood changed suddenly. He was no longer angry. Instead, he seemed ___41___ and kind.
The villagers said, “The old man is happy today. He doesn’t ___42___ about anything.” The whole village went to see the old man. They couldn’t believe that. One of the villagers ___43___ the old man, “What happened ___44___ you ”
“Nothing special happened,” the man said. “In the past, I always felt upset and angry. But now I make a ___45___ to be relaxed and enjoy life. That’s why I’m happy now.”
It is important to know that your mood can affect (影响) the moods of those around you. Everyone has bad days sometimes. If someone tries to cheer you up, just accept their help.
36 A. city B. town C. village
37. A. shout B. smile C. laugh
38. A. my B. his C. their
39. A. sad B. happy C. excited
40. A. exciting B. important C. unbelievable
41. A. quiet B. nervous C. bored
42. A. care B. complain C. argue
43. A. told B. asked C. called
44. A. to B. for C. with
45. A. plan B. mistake C. decision
第二节（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
My family has always had family dinners as far as I can remember. Family dinners ___46___ (be) very special to us.
Since I was a little boy, my mother has insisted (坚持) that we attend family dinners at least once a week. ___47___ Sunday came, my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my ___48___ (grandma) house. We would wait ___49___ more family members to come before ___50___ (eat) together at the table, my grandma’s dinner table.
I used to feel that was ___51___ silly little tradition. But now I find it’s fantastic ___52___ （get) together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work. Every time I sit at the dinner table, my grandma’s dinner table, I look around and find so many people who ___53___ (true) love me. It’s a love that feels so good. For me, dinner itself is not just a meal, ___54___ a chance to reconnect with each other.
I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition. It’s not about the dinners or activities. It’s about family, a group of people who care about each other. All the ___55___ (memory) around my grandma’s dinner table will last forever. Now, I’m always expecting Sundays to arrive.
第四部分综合技能（共两节, 满分25分）
第一节（共5 小题: 每小题 2分, 满分10分）
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题或翻译画线部分。
I was reading my favorite book on the train. The book was so interesting that I completely lost myself in it. When it was time to get off the train, I jumped out of my seat and ran off the train. ④ 我把书拿在手里。I didn’t realize it was raining heavily until I got off the train.
I was so worried about my book that I ran to the closest office. It was empty. I felt a little nervous about running into the room in such a rude way.
Later, a man came in. To my surprise, he didn’t get angry about a stranger getting into his office and started talking to me in a friendly way. “No umbrella, right ” he asked. “⑤Mom told me to bring an umbrella this morning, but I didn’t listen to her,” I answered. “That’s not good, young man. I’m sorry to say that I have only one,” he said. Hearing this, I felt very sad. There was no way for me to go home in such a heavy rain. Then the man continued, “But I will finish my work in 10 minutes. If you don’t mind, I can drive you home.” You can guess how grateful I was. I kept saying thanks.
Finally, I arrived home safely. I was really moved by the man’s kindness.
56. What was the weather like when the writer got off the train
___________________________________________________________________
57. How did the man help the writer in the end
___________________________________________________________________
58. Have you ever helped a stranger Why or why not
___________________________________________________________________
59. 将短文中画线句子翻译成英文。
___________________________________________________________________
60. 将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。
___________________________________________________________________
第二节（满分 15 分）
61. 英语课上，大家一起学习了“Yu Gong Moves a Mountain”的故事。老师要求以此为话题开展三人一组的讨论。假定你是李华，将代表小组在全班发言，请根据以下信息写一篇英文发言稿，内容包括：
1. 简要介绍故事情节（如：人物、遇到的问题、采取的行动、结果）；
2. 谈谈你们的看法（如：故事对你们的启发、现实意义）。
参考词汇：block（v. 阻挡）; dig; learn from
要求：1. 文中不得出现人名、校名等真实信息；
2. 80词以上，开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Good morning, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Our group discussed “Yu Gong Moves a Mountain”.
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2025年上学期期末文化素质检测试卷
八年级英语
（请把答案写在答题卡上 时量: 100 分钟 满分: 100 分）
第一部分 听力理解（共两节, 满分20分）
第一节（共5 小题: 每小题 1分, 满分5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。
【1题答案】
【答案】A
【2题答案】
【答案】B
【3题答案】
【答案】C
【4题答案】
【答案】A
【5题答案】
【答案】A
第二节（共15 小题; 每小题 1分, 满分15分）
听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟; 听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
【6~7题答案】
【答案】6. C 7. A
【8~9题答案】
【答案】8. C 9. B
【10~11题答案】
【答案】10. B 11. C
【12~14题答案】
【答案】12. B 13. C 14. B
【15~17题答案】
【答案】15. B 16. C 17. C
【18~20题答案】
【答案】18. A 19. B 20. B
第二部分阅读理解（共两节, 满分30分）
第一节（共 11 小题: 每小题 2分, 满分22分）
阅读下列材料, 从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
【21~23题答案】
【答案】21 A 22. C 23. A
B
【24~27题答案】
【答案】24. B 25. C 26. A 27. A
C
【28~31题答案】
【答案】28. C 29. C 30. B 31. A
第二节（共4小题; 每小题2分, 满分8分）
【32~35题答案】
【答案】32. D 33. E 34. C 35. B
第三部分语言运用（共两节, 满分25分）
第一节（共10 小题: 每小题1.5分, 满分15分）
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. C 37. A 38. B 39. B 40. C 41. A 42. B 43. B 44. A 45. C
第二节（共10小题: 每小题1分, 满分10分）
【46~55题答案】
【答案】46. are
47. When 48. grandma’s
49. for 50. eating
51. a 52. to get
53. truly 54. but
55. memories
第四部分综合技能（共两节, 满分25分）
第一节（共5 小题: 每小题 2分, 满分10分）
【56~60题答案】
【答案】56. It was raining heavily.
57. He drove the writer home.
58. Yes, because kindness makes the world warmer./Yes, I once helped a stranger. Last month, I saw an old lady trying to carry heavy bags at the bus stop. I offered to help her, and she thanked me with a smile./No, because helping strangers could be unsafe./No, I haven’t had the chance yet. I always want to help others, but I’m sometimes too shy to talk to strangers.
59. I had the book in my hand.
60. 今天早上妈妈告诉我带一把伞，但是我没有听她的（话）。
第二节（满分 15 分）
【61题答案】
【答案】例文
Good morning, everyone. I’m Li Hua. Our group discussed “Yu Gong Moves a Mountain”.
The story tells of an old man named Yu Gong who lived near two huge mountains. They blocked his way, so he decided to dig them away with his family. Though others laughed at him, he kept working day after day. Finally, the gods were moved and helped him move the mountains.
We learned that Yu Gong’s spirit teaches us never to give up. When facing big problems, we should take action instead of waiting. His story also shows teamwork—his whole family worked together. In our daily life, we can learn from Yu Gong to face difficulties bravely and work hard with others.
Thank you!
