Unit 2 School Life语法与阅读练习（含答案） 北师大版（2024）七年级上册

北师大版七年级上册Unit 2 School Life语法与阅读练习
语法练习一：常用短语翻译（汉译英 ）
1. 历史（课）__________
2. 地理（学）__________
3. 信息；消息__________
4. 通信；交际__________
5. 技术__________
6. 化学__________
7. 生物学__________
8. 物理学__________
9. 用颜料画；油漆__________
10. 体操；体操训练__________
11. 更多（的）__________
12. 相当；颇__________
13. 课后的；课外的__________
14. 间歇；休息__________
15. 练习；实践__________
16. 俱乐部；社团__________
17. 开始；着手__________
18. 上午；午前__________
19. 结束；终止__________
20. 下午；午后__________
21. 令人激动的；使人兴奋的__________
22. 国；国家__________
23. 正午；中午__________
24. 到……时；直到……为止__________
25. （使）结束；完成__________
语法练习二
（一）用括号内单词的适当形式填空
1. We have a lot of interesting subjects, like ______ (history), geography and chemistry.
2. The teacher gave us some ______ (information) about the exam.
3. ______ (communicate) is very important in our daily life.
4. With the development of ______ (technology), our life becomes easier.
5. In the ______ (chemistry) class, we do some experiments.
6. She is interested in ______ (biology) and wants to be a biologist.
7. We learn about force and motion in ______ (physics) class.
8. He likes to ______ (paint) pictures in his free time.
9. We do ______ (gymnastics) every morning to keep fit.
10. There are ______ (many) students in this school than before.
11. The film is ______ (quite) interesting.
12. They take part in ______ (after - school) activities every week.
13. Let's have a ______ (break) after studying for an hour.
14. We need more ______ (practice) to improve our English.
15. He joined the football ______ (club) last term.
16. The meeting will ______ (start) at 9 o'clock.
17. I usually get up at 6 a.m. and have breakfast before ______ (go) to school.
18. The party will ______ (end) at 10 p.m.
19. We had a great time in the ______ (p.m.) activities.
20. It's an ______ (excite) trip to the science museum.
21. China is a great ______ (country) with a long history.
22. We have lunch at ______ (noon) every day.
23. Wait ______ (until) the rain stops before going out.
24. They hope to ______ (finish) the work by Friday.
（二）单项选择
1. -What subject do you like best -I like ______ best. It's about the past.
A. history B. geography C. information D. communication
2. We can get ______ from books, TV and the Internet.
A. history B. geography C. information D. communication
3. Good ______ can help us make more friends.
A. history B. geography C. information D. communication
4. ______ makes our life more convenient, like using smartphones.
A. Technology B. Chemistry C. Biology D. Physics
5. In ______ class, we learn about elements and compounds.
A. history B. geography C. chemistry D. biology
6. She studies ______ to learn about plants and animals.
A. history B. geography C. chemistry D. biology
7. ______ helps us understand how things move and why.
A. History B. Geography C. Chemistry D. Physics
8. He wants to ______ a beautiful landscape on the wall.
A. paint B. physics C. biology D. chemistry
9. Doing ______ can make us strong and flexible.
A. history B. gymnastics C. information D. communication
10. There are ______ apples in the basket than in the box.
A. many B. much C. more D. most
11. The story is ______ interesting. I like it very much.
A. quite B. quiet C. quit D. quarter
12. They often take part in ______ clubs after school.
A. history B. after - school C. noon D. p.m.
13. Let's take a ______ and have a cup of coffee.
A. start B. end C. break D. practice
14. We need more ______ to play the piano well.
A. start B. end C. break D. practice
15. He is a member of the basketball ______.
A. club B. history C. geography D. chemistry
16. The concert will ______ at 7 p.m. Don't be late.
A. start B. end C. break D. practice
17. I will finish my homework ______ going to bed.
A. before B. after C. until D. when
18. The party ______ at midnight and everyone had a good time.
A. start B. ended C. break D. practice
19. We had a lot of fun in the ______ activities, like playing games.
A. a.m. B. p.m. C. noon D. until
20. It's an ______ game and everyone is excited.
A. excite B. excited C. exciting D. excites
21. My parents want to visit a foreign ______ next year.
A. country B. history C. geography D. chemistry
22. We usually have lunch at ______ and then take a rest.
A. country B. noon C. p.m. D. until
23. Wait ______ I come back. Don't leave early.
A. country B. noon C. until D. p.m.
24. They will ______ the project in two days.
A. finish B. start C. break D. practice
（三）句型转换
1. We have history on Monday.（对划线部分提问 ）
______ ______ do you have on Monday
2. He gets information from the Internet.（改为一般疑问句 ）
______ he ______ information from the Internet
3. She likes biology because it's interesting.（对划线部分提问 ）
______ ______ she like biology
4. It is a useful technology.（改为感叹句 ）
______ ______ useful technology it is!
5. We should join the club to practice English.（改为同义句 ）
We should join the club ______ ______ we can practice English.
6. He starts to study at 8 o'clock.（改为否定句 ）
He ______ ______ to study at 8 o'clock.
7. The task is to finish the homework.（对划线部分提问 ）
______ ______ the task
8. The news affects us deeply.（改为被动语态 ）
We ______ ______ deeply by the news.
9. “I will have a break after class,” he said.（改为间接引语 ）
He said that ______ ______ have a break after class.
10. You can choose any activity you like.（用whatever改写句子 ）
You can choose ______ activity ______ like.
单元阅读能力提高
阅读短文，选择正确答案
My school life is very colorful. We have many subjects, such as history, geography, chemistry and biology. I like physics best because it's full of mysteries. We also have after - school activities. I joined the science club. In the club, we do experiments and learn about new technologies. We often have meetings in the afternoon. The activities are exciting and help us learn a lot.
1. What subjects does the writer have
A. Only history and geography.
B. Many subjects like history, geography, etc.
C. Only physics.
D. No subjects.
2. Why does the writer like physics best
A. Because it's easy.
B. Because it's full of mysteries.
C. Because the teacher is nice.
D. Because there are no experiments.
3. What club did the writer join
A. History club.
B. Geography club.
C. Science club.
D. Biology club.
4. When do they often have meetings in the club
A. In the morning.
B. In the afternoon.
C. In the evening.
D. At noon.
5. What do the after - school activities help the writer do
A. Learn a lot.
B. Play games.
C. Sleep well.
D. Watch TV.
答案
语法练习一
1. history 2. geography 3. information 4. communication 5. technology 6. chemistry 7. biology 8. physics 9. paint 10. gymnastics 11. more 12. quite 13. after - school 14. break 15. practice 16. club 17. start 18. a.m. 19. end 20. p.m. 21. exciting 22. country 23. noon 24. until 25. finish
语法练习二
（一）1. history 2. information 3. Communication 4. technology 5. chemistry 6. biology 7. physics 8. paint 9. gymnastics 10. more 11. quite 12. after - school 13. break 14. practice 15. club 16. start 17. going 18. end 19. p.m. 20. exciting 21. country 22. noon 23. until 24. finish
（二）1. A 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. C 6. D 7. D 8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A 12. B 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. A 22. B 23. C 24. A
（三）1. What subject 2. Does; get 3. Why does 4. What a 5. so that 6. doesn't start 7. What is 8. are affected 9. he would 10. whatever; you
单元阅读能力提高
1. B 2. B 3. C 4. B 5. A