UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE单元复习课件-2026版人教版选择性必修第一册

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名称 UNIT 2 LOOKING INTO THE FUTURE单元复习课件-2026版人教版选择性必修第一册
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-07-07 18:12:22

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(共44张PPT)
高频词汇精讲
词汇 1 persuade v.劝说;说服;使相信
高频词汇 情景破
  For example, the phrase in my opinion tells us that the passage is likely meant to persuade.例
如, “在我看来”这个短语告诉我们这篇文章很可能意在说服(读者)。 (教材P14)
情景导学
He then persuaded me to try/into trying ice hockey.然后他说服我尝试打冰球。
I am still not fully persuaded of the plan's advantages.我还不能完全信服这个计划的优势。
You should persuade your father not to smoke/out of smoking because it does harm to his health.
你应该劝说你父亲戒烟,因为这对他的健康有害。
(写作·健康)
用法归纳
①persuade sb.    /   sth.说服某人做某事
②persuade sb.      /     sth.说服某人不要做某事
③persuade sb.    ...使某人相信……
④persuade sb. that...使某人相信……
特别提醒
advise sb. to do sth.意为“劝说某人做某事”,只指“劝”,但不一定“劝成功了”;persuade
sb. to do sth.不仅指“劝”,还指“使之信服”,强调“劝说成功了”。
to do
into doing 
not to do
out of doing
of
词汇拓展
①persuasion n.[U]说服,劝服
②persuasive adj.有说服力的,令人信服的
  Or, have you ever forgotten to switch off the TV or computer 或者你曾忘记过关掉电视或
电脑吗 (教材P14)
情景导学
He pulls out a special device, points it at the suspect, and switches it on.他拿出一个特殊的装置,
将它对准嫌疑人,然后打开它。 (2020天津)
My sister walked into my room angrily, picked up the remote control and switched off the televi-
sion.我姐姐生气地走进我的房间,拿起遥控器关掉了电视。 (读后续写·动作描写)
The man has taken on a new role: switching from a volunteer to an official of the project.这个人
承担了一个新角色:从一名志愿者转变为一名项目上的要员。
词汇 2 switch vt.转换;交换 vi.& vt.(使)改变;转变 n.开关;转换器;改变
用法归纳
①switch   打开
②switch   关闭
③switch (sth.) (over) (   ...)    ...(使某物)(从……)转变为……
④switch A for B用A交换B
⑤switch over换台;换频道;转变
on
off 
from
to
  Your home will also learn your daily routine and preferences...你的家还会了解你的日常生
活和喜好…… (教材P14)
情景导学
He studied chemistry in preference to physics at university.在大学里他学的是化学而不是物理。
I hope you can give preference to my application and give me a chance to prove myself.我希望您
能优先考虑我的申请,给我一个证明自己的机会。 (写作·申请信)
With the improvement in the quality of life, when it comes to travel, people have a preference for
ecotourism.随着生活质量的提升,说到旅游,人们更喜欢生态旅游。(21st Century)
词汇 3 preference n.爱好;偏爱(的事物)
用法归纳
①have a preference    ...偏爱……
②give/show (a) preference    ...优待;给……优惠/优先权
③in preference to...    
for
to 
而不是……
词汇拓展
prefer vt.更喜欢;喜欢……多于……
prefer (doing) A to (doing) B比起(做)B更喜欢(做)A
prefer to do/doing sth.更喜欢做某事
prefer sb. to do sth.宁愿/更喜欢某人做某事
prefer to do...rather than do...宁愿做……而不愿做……
We prefer to go/going out for traveling since it can increase our knowledge and broaden our
horizons.我们更喜欢出去旅游,因为它可以增长我们的知识,开阔我们的视野。(写作·旅游)
I prefer to get up early rather than go to school without breakfast.我宁可早起也不愿意不吃早
饭就去上学。
特别提醒
prefer本身就含有“更喜欢”的意思,相当于“like...better”,一般不再与比较级连用。
All controls will respond to voice commands...所有开关都会响应语音指令…… (教材P14)
情景导学
He was fully in command of the situation.他完全掌控着局面。
I have (a) good command of English and Chinese, which is beneficial to introducing Chinese
paintings.我精通英语和汉语,这对介绍中国画很有帮助。 (2019全国Ⅰ)
He looked at me with eyes flashing with anger and commanded that I (should) not leave/com-
manded me not to leave.他看着我,眼里闪着怒火,然后命令我不得离开。
(读后续写·动作、神态描写 )
词汇 4 command n.指令;命令;控制;掌握 vt.命令;控制
用法归纳
①have (a) good command of   
②in command (    ...)掌握/控制(……)
③take/have command of...控制……
④at one's command服从某人的支配
⑤command sb.   sth.命令某人做某事
⑥command that...命令……(从句谓语用“       ”的形式,其中   可省略)
情景助记
以下动词后跟的that引导的宾语从句常常使用虚拟语气。即从句谓语用“should+动词原
形”的形式,其中should可以省略。
精通
of 
to do 
should+动词原形
should

  ...your smart home will detect it and provide you with the relevant information.……你的智
能住宅会检测出来,并给你提供相关信息。 (教材P15)
情景导学
At school, he attended classes relevant to his chosen occupation.在学校里,他上了与他所选的职
业相关的课程。
用法归纳
be relevant   与……有关
词汇 5 relevant adj.有关的,切题的;有价值的,有意义的
to
词汇拓展
①relevance n.相关性
have relevance to与……有关联
What he said has no direct relevance to the matter in hand.他所说的话与眼下的事没有直接
关系。
②irrelevant adj.无关紧要的,不相关的
be irrelevant to与……无关
Be sure to stay on topic and not offer irrelevant information.一定要紧扣主题,不要提供不相
关的信息。(2019全国Ⅲ)
  Many of these new innovations are already available and being used in some homes.这些新
的发明中有许多已经是可获得的,并且正在一些住宅中使用。 (教材P15)
情景导学
Drawers are available to store any belongings during your visit.游玩期间你可以在抽屉里储存
任何财物。
A special low entrance charge of £2 per person is available to all in full-time education.所有接
受全日制教育的学生都可以收取每人2英镑的特别的低入场费用。(2022全国乙)
词汇 6 available adj.可获得的;可用的;可购得的;可找到的;(人)有空的
用法归纳
①sth.+be available    sb.某物可被某人利用或得到
②be available    sth.可用来做某事
③be available for sth.可用于做某事;有空做某事
特别提醒
available在表示“可获得的;可购得的;可找到的”时可以作前置定语,也可以作后置定语, 还
可以作表语,在表示“(人)有空的”时,通常作表语,一般不用于名词前。
If you are available and have the eagerness, please sign up for it by email.如果你有时间并且
渴望,请通过电子邮件报名参加。
(写作·邀请信)
词汇拓展
availability n.可用性;可获得;可购得
to 
to do
Care will also be taken to combine the building and surrounding architecture together to form an
effective system.也会确保将建筑物和周围的建筑风格结合起来以形成一个有效的体系。
(教材P16)
情景导学
We should combine theory with/and practice.我们应该把理论与实践相结合。
A number of factors have combined to create this difficult situation.很多因素加在一起造成了这
种困难的局面。
A sincere heart combining with confidence and determination will surely benefit you in achieving
success.真心加上信心和决心一定会有益于你获得成功。
(写作·成功之道)
词汇 7 combine v.(使)结合,混合;兼有;合并;同时做
用法归纳
①combine    ...与……结合
②combine...   /   ...把……与……结合起来;兼备/兼做……和……
③combine    sth.联合起来做某事
词汇拓展
①combination n.结合(体);联合(体);混合(体)
in combination (with...)(与……)结合/联合/混合
The firm is working on a new product in combination with several overseas partners.这家公司
正联合几家海外合伙人开发一种新产品。
②combined(仅用于名词前) adj.结合的;联合的;共同的;总计的
combined effort共同的努力
with
and
with
to do
  ...the public should oppose the idea of developing driverless cars.……公众应该反对研发无
人驾驶汽车的想法。 (教材P20)
情景导学
His father opposed buying this appliance because it isn't environment-friendly.他的父亲反对购
买该电器,因为它不环保。
词汇 8 oppose vt.反对;抵制;阻挠;竞争
用法归纳
①oppose (sb.)    sth.反对(某人)做某事
②be opposed by...被……对抗
doing
词汇拓展
①opposing adj.相反的;对立的;对抗的
②opposed adj.强烈反对的;截然不同的
be opposed to sth.强烈反对某事
People are opposed to school bullying in any shape or form.人们强烈反对任何形式的校园欺凌。
(写作·校园安全)
③opposite adj.对面的;另一边的 prep.与……相对;在……对面 n.对立的人(或物);对立面
be opposite to与……相反/对立
④opposition n.反对;反抗;对抗
in opposition to与……相反;冲突
特别提醒
be opposed to、be opposite to和in opposition to中的to都是介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词作
宾语。
  On the one hand, there are many different groups of people around the world who live happi-
ly in the absence of new technology.一方面,世界各地有许多不同的人群在缺乏新技术的情况
下幸福地生活着。 (教材P20)
情景导学
He could not account for his absence from school.他无法说清楚旷课的原因。
In/During my absence from Beijing, he is in charge of the business.在我离开北京期间,他负责这
家企业。
In the absence of companions, loneliness comes in waves, and he feels very sad.没有同伴的时
候,孤独感如潮水般涌来,他感到非常伤心。
(读后续写·心理描写)
词汇 9 absence n.不存在;缺乏;缺席
用法归纳
①absence    ...缺席……
②     one's absence (from...) 在某人不在(……)时
③   the absence of 在缺乏/缺少……的情况下
④absence of mind/absent-minded心不在焉
词汇拓展
absent adj.缺席;不在;不存在;出神的
be absent from work缺勤
from 
during/in 
in
  They advocate a simple life with an emphasis on hard work, family, and community.他们提
倡简单的生活,强调努力工作、家庭和社区。 (教材P20)
情景导学
Our school advocates that we (should) commit ourselves to building an environment-friendly
campus.=Our school advocates committing ourselves to building an environment-friendly campus.我们学校提倡我们致力于建设一个环境友好的校园。 (写作·倡议书)
He is an advocate for/of free speech.他是言论自由的支持者。
词汇10 advocate vt.提倡;支持;拥护 n.提倡者;支持者;拥护者
用法归纳
①advocate    sth.提倡做某事
②advocate that sb.       sth.提倡某人做某事
③an advocate      ...……的支持者
doing
(should) do 
for/of
  For example, the latest weather-tracking computer programs give people lots of warnings
about potential natural disasters...例如,最新的天气跟踪计算机程序给人们提供了许多关于潜
在自然灾害的警示…… (教材P20)
情景导学
All children should be encouraged to realize their full potential.应当鼓励所有的儿童充分发挥
他们的潜能。
Artist Anneke Camstra is engaged in the pursuit of lifelong learning and displays her potential for
teaching.艺术家Anneke Camstra追求终身学习,并展示了她的教学潜力。 (2021天津)
Every student has the potential to stand out in the National College Entrance Examination if they
are willing to make great efforts.如果他们愿意付出很大的努力,每个学生都有潜力在全国高考中脱颖而出。
词汇 11 potential adj.可能的;潜在的 n.潜力;可能性
用法归纳
①potential danger/risk潜在的危险
②potential benefit潜在的好处
③achieve/fulfill/   one's (full) potential(充分)发挥某人的潜力
④have the potential    sth.有潜力做某事
⑤the potential    (doing) sth.(做)某事的可能性
⑥a young man with potential一个有潜力的年轻人
词汇拓展
potentially adv.潜在地;可能地
realize
to do
for
  Nevertheless, I will always look on the positive side of change and accept it rather than resist
it.然而,我将始终着眼于变革的积极的一面并接受它,而不是抵制它。 (教材P20)
情景导学
The local government strongly resisted pulling down the temple.当地政府强烈反对拆除寺庙。
Mother hugged them tightly and couldn't resist kissing them again and again.妈妈紧紧地抱住他
们,忍不住一次又一次亲吻他们。
(读后续写·动作描写)
词汇 12 resist vi.& vt.抵制;反抗;抵挡
用法归纳
①resist    sth.反对/抗拒做某事
②can't/cannot resist doing sth.    
词汇拓展
①resistance n.反对;抵抗;抵抗力
②resistant adj.有抵抗力的;抵抗的;抵制的
be resistant to...对……有抵抗力;对……是抵制的
Some people are very resistant to the idea of exercising at night.有些人十分抵制晚上锻炼的
想法。
(写作·运动与健康)
doing
忍不住做某事
高频词汇积累
词汇 释义 用法& 拓展
distant adj.遥远的;远处的;疏远的;心不在焉的(生义) in the distant future/past在遥远的未来/过去
There was a distant look in her eyes.她眼神恍惚。
distance n.距离
in the distance在远处 from/at a distance从远处
secure adj.安全的;安心的;牢固的;可
靠的vt.获得;拴牢;保护(生义) secure sth. for sb.=secure sb. sth.为某人获得/实现某物
secure the tree against strong winds保护树木免遭强风侵袭
security n.保护措施;安全工作;安全
efficient adj.效率高的;有能力的 inefficient adj.效率低的
efficiency n.效率 efficiently adv.高效地
warning n.警告;警示;先兆 early warning预警
warn v.警告,提醒
abnormal adj.不正常的;反常的 normal adj.正常的
abnormally adv.不正常地;反常地
ab-前缀表示“偏离,脱离;与……相反”。如:
absent缺席的,abuse滥用
critical adj.严重的;关键的;批判性的;
挑剔的 be critical of the policy对该政策持批评态度
be critical to our future对我们的未来至关重要
critical thinking批判性思维(2023新课标Ⅰ)
criticise/criticize vi.& vt.批评 vt.评论
criticism n.批评;指责;评论
critically adv.严重地;极为重要地;在很大程度上;批判性地
catch fire 着火 辨析:catch fire意为“着火,开始燃烧”,表示动作。
on fire意为“着火,在燃烧”,表示状态。如:Suddenly a pan of oil caught fire. Soon the whole kitchen was on fire.突然,一锅油着火了。很快,整个厨房都着火了。
in this sense/in ...sense 从这种/某种意义上来讲 in a sense在某种意义上
in no sense决不(置于句首时句子要倒装)
In no sense should you give up your dream and hope in the face of challenges.面对挑战,你决不应该放弃你的梦想和希望。
predict vt.预测;预言;预料 prediction n.预测;预言
predictable adj.可预见的
forecast vt.& n.预测;预报 weather forecast天气预报
fore-前缀有“在前面,早先,预先”的意思,如:
forehead前额, foresee 预见, foretell预言
occupation n.职业;占领 occupy v.占用;占领;使忙于
occupied adj.忙于
be occupied in/with(doing) sth.忙于(做)某事
emphasis n.强调;重视;重要性;重读 put/lay/place emphasis on/upon sth.强调/重视某事
emphasize/emphasise v.强调;着重
accurate adj.精确的;准确的 inaccurate adj.不准确的
accurately adv.精确地;准确地
accuracy n.准确(性)
经典结构 情景破
结构 1 the instant一……就……
  Your lights will come on the instant you enter the door along with your favourite music or
TV programmes...你一进家门,灯就会亮起来,还有你最喜欢的音乐或电视节目(会自动播放)
…… (教材P14)
情景导学
The instant the gun fired, David and the other students began to run.发令枪一响,戴维和其他学
生都开始跑起来了。
(读后续写·动作描写)
用法归纳
  the instant可作为连词引导   状语从句,意为“一……就……”。
时间
结构拓展
①the moment、the minute意为“一……就……”,引导时间状语从句。
The moment you leave the tent, you will get a big surprise.你一出帐篷,便会大吃一惊。
②instantly、immediately、directly引导时间状语从句,意为“一……就……”。
Instantly the wolf smelled the meat, he dashed towards it and ate it up right away.狼一闻到肉
的味道,就立刻冲过去把它吃掉了。 (读后续写·动作描写)
③the first time(第一次),the next time(下次),each/every time(每次)也可引导时间状语从句。
The first time I paid a visit to the Great Wall, it left a deep impression on me.我第一次游览长
城,它就给我留下了深刻的印象。 (写作·游览名胜古迹)
Nevertheless, it will take some years before most new homes begin to use this new technology.然
而,还要过几年的时间大多数新住宅才能开始使用这项新技术。 (教材P15)
情景导学
It was a long time before I fell asleep.过了很久我才进入梦乡。
It won't be long before everyone has access to a 3D printer.过不了多久,每个人就都有机会使用
3D打印机了。
It wasn't long before she blinked her eyes and cast a look at the people surrounding her.没过多久
她就眨了一下眼睛,朝她周围的人看了一眼。 (读后续写·动作描写 )
结构 2 it will take/be+时间段+before...要过多久才会……
用法归纳
①it will be+时间段+before...要过多久才会……
②it won't be+时间段+before...
③it was+时间段+before...
④it wasn't+时间段+before...
过不了多久就会……
过了多久才……
没过多久就……
Moreover, the Internet has made it possible for friends and family to keep in touch easily even if
they are on opposite sides of the world.此外,互联网使朋友和家人即使天各一方也可能毫不费
力地保持联系。 (教材P20)
情景导学
Jack made it clear that he didn't agree with us.杰克清楚地表明了他不同意我们的意见。
My parents made it a point for their two kids to spend time outside, no matter the weather or sea-
son.我的父母特别注意让他们的两个孩子在户外度过时光,无论天气如何,无论什么季节。
(2020浙江)
结构 3 make+形式宾语it+宾语补足语+真正的宾语
用法归纳
  在“make+it+宾语补足语+(for sb.+)真正的宾语”结构中,宾语补足语可以是形容词,也
可以是名词;真正的宾语(有时带有自己的逻辑主语,由介词for引出)可以是     或that
从句。
结构拓展
除make之外,常用于这种结构的动词还有think、consider、find、feel、suppose等。
I feel it meaningful to be a volunteer to help others.我认为自告奋勇去帮助别人是有意义
的。(写作·申请做志愿者)
Senior students find it very useful and helpful to keep English diaries on a daily basis.高年级
学生发现每天写英语日记是非常有用和有帮助的。
动词不定式
Sentence 1
  
长难句 图解
译文 然而,在不远的将来,我们将生活在智能住宅中,当我们外出时,它们会为我们锁门;当我们忘记关电视时,它们会记得关掉它。
定语从句
时间状语从句 
Sentence 2
  
译文 你一进家门,灯就会亮起来,还有你最喜欢的音乐或电视节目(会自动播放),而且你会发现晚餐已为你准备好了。
时间状语从句
过去分词
Sentence 3
  
译文 甚至可以说,阿曼门诺派的生活质量更好,因为他们生活在自然环境中,欣赏自然环境,而不是生活在被污染的大城市里。
主语
原因状语从句
将来进行时
一、将来进行时的构成与形式
情景导学
We/I will/shall be doing some housework tomorrow.明天我们/我将在干一些家务活。
  He/She/You/They will be attending a meeting at 9 o'clock tomorrow morning.明天上午九
点他/她/你/他们将正在参加会议。
用法归纳
  将来进行时由“①        ”构成,其否定形式为“will/shall not be doing”,一
般疑问句式为“Will/Shall+主语+be doing... ”,特殊疑问句式为“特殊疑问词+will/shall+主
语+be doing... ”。其中shall用于第一人称I和we,will可以用于各种人称。
必备语法 情景破
will/shall be doing
二、将来进行时的主要用法
情景导学1
Don't phone me between 5 p.m. and 6 p.m. We'll be having dinner then.下午五点至六点不要给
我打电话,那时我们将正在吃晚饭。
用法归纳1
  将来进行时表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作。常用的时间状语有then、this
evening、this time tomorrow等。
情景导学2
I will be seeing you next week.我将在下个星期来看你。
用法归纳2
  将来进行时表示按计划或安排将要发生的动作。
三、将来进行时与一般将来时的区别
情景导学1
What will you be doing this time tomorrow 明天这个时候你正在做什么
What will you do tomorrow 你明天做什么
用法归纳1
  将来进行时表示将来某一时刻或某段时间内正在进行的动作,一般将来时表示将来某时
要发生的动作。
情景导学2
When will you pay back the money 你什么时候还钱 (似乎在直接讨债)
When will you be paying back the money 这笔钱你什么时候还呢 (委婉地商量)
用法归纳2
  两者均可表示将来,但用将来进行时语气更②   。
委婉
即时巩固讲
单句语法填空
1.This time next Sunday, I       (stay) at home enjoying dinner with my family.
2.I feel so excited! At this time tomorrow morning I      (fly) to Shanghai.
3.Daniel's family          (enjoy) their holiday in Huangshan this time next week.
4.—Could I use your car tomorrow morning
—Sure. I      (write) a report at home.
5.It's really exciting to imagine my future when I               (experience) a new life at university.
will be staying
will be flying
will be enjoying
will be writing
will be experiencing