Section Ⅰ “Understanding ideas”的课文习读环节
泛读课文，完成以下学习任务
(一)理清文脉结构
(二)把握主旨大意
What's the purpose of conducting the interview？( )
A．To inform us why Lauren Bath changed her job as a chef.
B．To tell us how to become a professional photo blogger.
C．To share Lauren Bath's experience as a professional photo blogger.
D．To introduce us the beautiful natural world in Australia.
精读课文，完成以下学习任务
(一)阅读理解
1．What made Lauren Bath become a professional photo blogger ( )
A．Taking pictures of people.
B．Liking writing blogs.
C．Wanting to challenge herself.
D．Being rewarded for her pictures.
[Tip]
防干扰之“间接原因”
对于考查事件原因的试题，以间接原因作为干扰项是常见的设误方式。如第1题的C选项虽在原文能找到对应的信息句“...but I wanted more out of life.”，且与题干也有关联，但该选项只是作者成为“职业摄影博主”的间接原因，D选项才是直接原因，即真正的原因。
2．Why does Lauren Bath like northern WA especially ( )
A．She has been there six times.
B．She has worked there for many years.
C．She can experience its unique culture.
D．The scenery there is more beautiful than anywhere else.
3. Which of the following can replace the word “indigenous” in Paragraph 3？( )
A．lovely B．native
C．fascinating D．familiar
4．Why could the crocodile become a danger to people according to the last paragraph？( )
A．She has become too familiar with people.
B．People threw bad food to feed her.
C．She is so afraid of people that she would attack them.
D．Some people were trying to hunt her.
5．What can we conclude from the passage？( )
A．Lauren Bath was not content to work as a chef.
B．In Eastern Australia, the scenery is very beautiful.
C．It is encouraging to work as a professional photo blogger.
D．The number of Lauren's fans has doubled since 2013.
(二)阅读表达
1．Why does Western Australia appeal to Lauren Bath
2．What do you think of Lauren Bath's photography
|阅|读|技|能|提|升|
本篇文章是一则人物专访。人物专访指访谈的对象和内容都是某一新闻性或典型性人物，访谈以问答的形式进行，运用谈话纪实的方式进行报道。如本文是对一位职业摄影博主的专访，文章以问答的形式记录了该博主的工作内容、与西澳大利亚州的渊源以及她对自然和环保的看法。
文章先交代了她写游记博客的经过，注意首段中的关键词句呈现了记叙文的六要素如：Lauren Elizabeth Pirie Bath, Until a few years ago I was a chef, I decided to post pictures on my blog, I spend three weeks out of every month travelling and have over 464,000 fans following me online；接着阐述了她与西澳大利亚的渊源，注意二、三段中对西澳大利亚的描述：I fell in love with northern WA, extremely beautiful, the indigenous Australia, unique, untouched, the bright light and amazing colours；最后一段的首尾句则升华了主题，点出了人与自然和谐相处的环保观念。
(一)赏用词之妙
1．In less than 18 months, there were over 200,000 people reading my blog!
赏析：此处 less than 与后半句中的over形成鲜明对照，直观地表明了作者对自己的博客赢得这么多人的关注感到非常惊讶。
2．The Kimberley region, in particular, is unique and untouched.
赏析：in particular在此起加强语气的作用，与后面的unique and untouched搭配，强调了金伯利地区独一无二的原生态之美。
3．As a photographer, I love the bright light and amazing colours：red rocks, green plants, blue green waters and blue skies.
赏析：本句中的bright light及amazing colours点出了金伯利地区景致的特色，后面的red rocks, green plants, blue green waters 以及 blue skies属于细节描写，具体描绘了“红岩绿树，碧水蓝天”的靓丽风景，让读者脑海中浮现出一幅色彩绚丽的景观画，意境之美自然呈现。
4．Today I've been photographing a crocodile swimming close to our boat, the Kimberley Quest, all day.
赏析：本句中的photograph为名词动用，意为“拍照；照相”。这种用法增添了语言的活力，体现了表达的灵活性。
①They praised salted duck ______________(特别), saying it was without equal.
②In a pleasant shade, the peaceful lake looked like a huge mirror, and we could see crystal ____________________(湛蓝的天，雪白的云), vivid green trees, colourful beautiful flowers, and variously shaped hills in it.
③In less than half an hour, I finished my English homework and ______________________ (把它交给了老师)．
(二)赏句式之高
1．In less than 18 months, there were over 200，000 people reading my blog!
赏析：此处运用了经典句式“there be＋名词＋非谓语”，陈述了不到18个月的时间阅读博客的读者就有了20多万人。
2．I use my photography to make an impact on people, especially when it comes to environmental issues.
赏析：本句中的when it comes to ...用于引出与……有关的方面。此外，该句式还常用于表达对某事的看法，to为介词，后跟名词或动名词。
3．When I post the picture online, I will make a comment about how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles.
赏析：本句式为复合句，When引导时间状语从句，how 引导的从句作介词about的宾语，含有感叹之意。
4．This crocodile is used to passengers throwing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans.
赏析：本句中的“passengers throwing food from boats” 为带有自己逻辑主语的动名词复合结构，作“is used to”的宾语，这里的passengers也可以用其所有格形式。这种用法能避免采用复合句而造成的句式繁杂，能更灵活地表达丰富的句意。
①There were a group of people________________________. 有一群人正在田地里劳动。
②________________________ the reasons for the changes, different people give different explanations.
当谈到这些变化的原因时，不同的人给出了不同的解释。
③____________________________________ made many people happy.
约翰在比赛中获胜使许多人感到高兴。
④____________________________， all kinds of flowers greeted me so I couldn't help praising ____________________________.
当我走进花园里时，各种花儿向我问好，我禁不住赞叹：它们好美啊。
(三)赏衔接之顺
1．Until a few years ago I was a chef, and a happy one at that, but I wanted more out of life.
赏析：本句中and表示递进关系，at that 意思为“此外，而且”与and搭配，加强语气，but 表示转折，将话题引入另一方面。衔接词的使用令句子简短紧凑，逻辑自然流畅。
2．To work full time in travel, you have to love nature. I try to take every opportunity to get outside and admire the natural world. I love to photograph the rising sun, so I force myself into the natural world by waking early each day.
赏析：前两句采用了语意衔接法，第二句中的“admire the natural world”自然顺承了第一句中的 “love nature” 。第三句中使用了表示因果关系的连接词so引出后面的内容，增强了语意的完整性和内在的逻辑性，后半句中的the natural world利用词汇复现加强了与前文内容的衔接，进一步加强了上下文的逻辑关联性。
“读万卷书，行万里路。”旅行是增长见闻、开阔视野，获取直接经验的有效途径。通过旅游，人们不仅可以获得全身心的放松，也可以领略到不同的文化、历史和风景。旅游也是不同国家、不同文化交流互鉴的重要渠道。人类文明的多样性赋予这个世界姹紫嫣红的色彩，通过旅游，人们可以增长见识、交流文化、增进友谊。阅读下面的旅行游记，和作者一起感受加拿大的自然风光、人文地理概况和历史文化。
Journey Across a Vast Land
Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada to visit their cousins in Halifax on the Atlantic coast. Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train. For both of them, the thought of crossing the whole country by rail was exciting.
Before starting out, they spent a couple of days in Vancouver, seeing the sights. During their first day, as is typical of Vancouver, it rained. Despite the weather, they were able to take a boat ride out into the bay, and later visit an island that had wonderful shops selling crafts and antiques.The next day was clear and mild, and they were pleased to see the beautiful mountains looking out over the city. Later, they took a pleasant hike in a forest just a short distance away.
The next morning, the two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise, passing through the Canadian Rockies. Seen from the train window, the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive. When the train arrived at the station, they took a taxi to Lake Louise, where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty. They spent the night, and then took a coach bound north through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper. Looking at the beautiful scenery, they both agreed that it was the most awesome journey they had ever taken. In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, one highlight of their trip was being able to see many different creatures, including deer, mountain goats, and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.
From Jasper, they caught the train towards Toronto. One of the train's first stops was in Edmonton, the provincial capital of Alberta, the centre of Canada's huge oil and gas drilling industry. From Edmonton, the train headed southeast across the great Canadian Prairie (北美草原).
After another day on the train, eventually they were back in an urban area, the city of Winnipeg. From there, they travelled through the night, and woke up in Ontario — a land of forests and lakes. The train thundered on, through the rolling hills. The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold, and orange, and there was frost on the ground, confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada. Night came again, and the train turned south towards Toronto.When they woke up the next morning and pulled back the curtains, they could see the wide stretch of Lake Huron — one of the four Great Lakes on Ontario's southern border. It was not until All in all, their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a duration of four days.
[阅读理解]
1．What's the main idea of the text？( )
A．The trip from Vancouver to Toronto in Canada.
B．The beautiful scenery of Canada.
C．Canada is a good place for shopping.
D．Autumn is the best season in Canada.
2．In which city did they have a hike？( )
A．In Jasper. B．In Lake Louise.
C．In Vancouver. D．In Edmonton.
3．What is the climate like in Vancouver？( )
A．It often rains.
B．It is freezing cold in winter.
C．It is often sunny.
D．It is always like autumn.
[素养积累]
1．由文积词汇
bay n． (海或湖的)湾
craft n. 手艺；工艺；技艺
massive adj. 巨大的；非常严重的
literally adv. 字面上；真正地
awesome adj. 令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的
spectacular adj. 壮观的；壮丽的；惊人的
n. 壮丽的场面；精彩的表演
peak n. 顶峰；山峰；尖形
highlight n. 最好或最精彩的部分
vt. 突出；强调；使醒目
grizzly bear n. 灰熊
drill vi.& vt. 钻(孔)；打(眼)
n. 钻(头)；训练；演习
border n. 国界；边界(地区)
duration n. 持续时间；期间
2．据文悟句式
句① 现在分词短语作伴随状语；that引导宾语从句。
句② 强调句型，强调的是not until 9：30 a．m.。
Section Ⅰ
课文阅读理解
泛读课文，完成以下学习任务
(一)①chef ②blogger ③six ④untouched ⑤environmental ⑥danger
(二)C
精读课文，完成以下学习任务
(一)1.D 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C
(二)1.As well as taking some favourite pictures and experiencing the unique culture, she can also admire the breathtaking and primitive scenery.
2．From my perspective, her photography can arouse people's love for nature and inspire people to explore the unknown in nature without leaving footprints, promoting people's awareness of environmental protection.
课文写法借鉴
(一)①in particular ②clear blue sky, snow white clouds
③handed it to my teacher
(二)①working in the fields ②When it comes to
③John's winning of the competition
④When I entered the garden; how beautiful they were
美文阅读润心
1～3 ACA(共82张PPT)
UNIT 5 EDUCATION
外研英语必修第二册
把握单元素养目标
主题意识 本单元的主题是通过旅行来了解世界。通过了解不同国家和地区的地理文化知识，风土人情，培养对外部世界的好奇心与探索意识，拓宽视野，开阔胸怀，尊重与包容不同文化，并增强对不同文化的敏感度和理解力，以达到提升审美情趣和文明素养的目的。
语法项目 发现和总结现在分词作定语的用法，并在真实语境中进行运用。
续表
语言输入 听 能够听懂与旅行相关的话题，听懂有关问路、指路以及交流信息的对话。
读 能够理解与旅行相关的文章内容，判断文章中人物的观点与态度，学会欣赏和尊重文化的多样性。
看 通过观看视频，初步了解世界五大热门旅行目的地，引发对旅行意义的深入思考。
续表
语言输出 写 能够学会恰当地使用现在分词作定语，学会写明信片并介绍旅行经历。
说 能够就与旅行相关的话题进行谈论，学会在旅行中使用新学语言，学会如何问路、指路和交流信息。能制定自己的旅行计划，描述旅行前的准备工作，能够介绍并推荐一个中国的旅游城市。
Section Ⅰ “Understanding ideas”
的课文习读环节
目 录
课文阅读理解
课文写法借鉴
美文阅读润心
课时跟踪检测
课文阅读理解
(一)理清文脉结构
泛读课文，完成以下学习任务
chef
blogger
six
untouched
environmental
danger
(二)把握主旨大意
What's the purpose of conducting the interview
A．To inform us why Lauren Bath changed her job as a chef.
B．To tell us how to become a professional photo blogger.
C．To share Lauren Bath's experience as a professional photo blogger.
D．To introduce us the beautiful natural world in Australia.
√
(一)阅读理解
1．What made Lauren Bath become a professional photo blogger
A．Taking pictures of people.
B．Liking writing blogs.
C．Wanting to challenge herself.
D．Being rewarded for her pictures.
√
精读课文，完成以下学习任务
[Tip]
防干扰之“间接原因”
对于考查事件原因的试题，以间接原因作为干扰项是常见的设误方式。如第1题的C选项虽在原文能找到对应的信息句“...but I wanted more out of life.”，且与题干也有关联，但该选项只是作者成为“职业摄影博主”的间接原因，D选项才是直接原因，即真正的原因。
2．Why does Lauren Bath like northern WA especially
A．She has been there six times.
B．She has worked there for many years.
C．She can experience its unique culture.
D．The scenery there is more beautiful than anywhere else.
√
3. Which of the following can replace the word “indigenous” in Paragraph 3
A．lovely B．native
C．fascinating D．familiar
√
4．Why could the crocodile become a danger to people according to the last paragraph
A．She has become too familiar with people.
B．People threw bad food to feed her.
C．She is so afraid of people that she would attack them.
D．Some people were trying to hunt her.
√
5．What can we conclude from the passage
A．Lauren Bath was not content to work as a chef.
B．In Eastern Australia, the scenery is very beautiful.
C．It is encouraging to work as a professional photo blogger.
D．The number of Lauren's fans has doubled since 2013.
√
(二)阅读表达
1．Why does Western Australia appeal to Lauren Bath
As well as taking some favourite pictures and experiencing the unique culture, she can also admire the breathtaking and primitive scenery.
2．What do you think of Lauren Bath's photography
From my perspective, her photography can arouse people's love for nature and inspire people to explore the unknown in nature without leaving footprints, promoting people's awareness of environmental protection.
|阅|读|技|能|提|升|
本篇文章是一则人物专访。人物专访指访谈的对象和内容都是某一新闻性或典型性人物，访谈以问答的形式进行，运用谈话纪实的方式进行报道。如本文是对一位职业摄影博主的专访，文章以问答的形式记录了该博主的工作内容、与西澳大利亚州的渊源以及她对自然和环保的看法。
文章先交代了她写游记博客的经过，注意首段中的关键词句呈现了记叙文的六要素如：Lauren Elizabeth Pirie Bath, Until a few years ago I was a chef, I decided to post pictures on my blog, I spend three weeks out of every month travelling and have over 464,000 fans following me online；接着阐述了她与西澳大利亚的渊源，注意二、三段中对西澳大利亚的描述：I fell in love with northern WA, extremely beautiful, the indigenous Australia, unique, untouched, the bright light and amazing colours；最后一段的首尾句则升华了主题，点出了人与自然和谐相处的环保观念。
课文写法借鉴
(一)赏用词之妙
1．In less than 18 months, there were over 200,000 people reading my blog!
赏析：此处 less than 与后半句中的over形成鲜明对照，直观地表明了作者对自己的博客赢得这么多人的关注感到非常惊讶。
2．The Kimberley region, in particular, is unique and untouched.
赏析：in particular在此起加强语气的作用，与后面的unique and untouched搭配，强调了金伯利地区独一无二的原生态之美。
3．As a photographer, I love the bright light and amazing colours：red rocks, green plants, blue-green waters and blue skies.
赏析：本句中的bright light及amazing colours点出了金伯利地区景致的特色，后面的red rocks, green plants, blue-green waters 以及 blue skies属于细节描写，具体描绘了“红岩绿树，碧水蓝天”的靓丽风景，让读者脑海中浮现出一幅色彩绚丽的景观画，意境之美自然呈现。
4．Today I've been photographing a crocodile swimming close to our boat, the Kimberley Quest, all day.
赏析：本句中的photograph为名词动用，意为“拍照；照相”。这种用法增添了语言的活力，体现了表达的灵活性。
①They praised salted duck (特别), saying it was without equal.
②In a pleasant shade, the peaceful lake looked like a huge mirror, and we could see crystal (湛蓝的天，雪白的云), vivid green trees, colourful beautiful flowers, and variously shaped hills in it.
[提能训练|完成句子]
in particular
clear blue sky, snow white clouds
③In less than half an hour, I finished my English homework and _____________________(把它交给了老师)．
handed it to my teacher
(二)赏句式之高
1．In less than 18 months, there were over 200，000 people reading my blog!
赏析：此处运用了经典句式“there be＋名词＋非谓语”，陈述了不到18个月的时间阅读博客的读者就有了20多万人。
2．I use my photography to make an impact on people, especially when it comes to environmental issues.
赏析：本句中的when it comes to ...用于引出与……有关的方面。此外，该句式还常用于表达对某事的看法，to为介词，后跟名词或动名词。
3．When I post the picture online, I will make a comment about how bad it is to feed wild crocodiles.
赏析：本句式为复合句，When引导时间状语从句，how 引导的从句作介词about的宾语，含有感叹之意。
4．This crocodile is used to passengers throwing food from boats and now she is becoming familiar with humans.
赏析：本句中的“passengers throwing food from boats” 为带有自己逻辑主语的动名词复合结构，作“is used to”的宾语，这里的passengers也可以用其所有格形式。这种用法能避免采用复合句而造成的句式繁杂，能更灵活地表达丰富的句意。
①There were a group of people .
有一群人正在田地里劳动。
② the reasons for the changes, different people give different explanations.
当谈到这些变化的原因时，不同的人给出了不同的解释。
[提能训练|完成句子]
working in the fields
When it comes to
③ made many people happy.
约翰在比赛中获胜使许多人感到高兴。
④ , all kinds of flowers greeted me so I couldn't help praising .
当我走进花园里时，各种花儿向我问好，我禁不住赞叹：它们好美啊。
John's winning of the competition
When I entered the garden
how beautiful they were
(三)赏衔接之顺
1．Until a few years ago I was a chef, and a happy one at that, but I wanted more out of life.
赏析：本句中and表示递进关系，at that 意思为“此外，而且”与and搭配，加强语气，but 表示转折，将话题引入另一方面。衔接词的使用令句子简短紧凑，逻辑自然流畅。
2．To work full time in travel, you have to love nature. I try to take every opportunity to get outside and admire the natural world. I love to photograph the rising sun, so I force myself into the natural world by waking early each day.
赏析：前两句采用了语意衔接法，第二句中的“admire the natural world”自然顺承了第一句中的 “love nature” 。第三句中使用了表示因果关系的连接词so引出后面的内容，增强了语意的完整性和内在的逻辑性，后半句中的the natural world利用词汇复现加强了与前文内容的衔接，进一步加强了上下文的逻辑关联性。
美文阅读润心
“读万卷书，行万里路。”旅行是增长见闻、开阔视野，获取直接经验的有效途径。通过旅游，人们不仅可以获得全身心的放松，也可以领略到不同的文化、历史和风景。旅游也是不同国家、不同文化交流互鉴的重要渠道。人类文明的多样性赋予这个世界姹紫嫣红的色彩，通过旅游，人们可以增长见识、交流文化、增进友谊。阅读下面的旅行游记，和作者一起感受加拿大的自然风光、人文地理概况和历史文化。
Journey Across a Vast Land
Li Daiyu and her cousin Liu Qian went to Canada to visit their cousins in Halifax on the Atlantic coast. Rather than travel by commercial airline all the way, they decided to fly to Vancouver and then take the train. For both of them, the thought of crossing the whole country by rail was exciting.
Before starting out, they spent a couple of days in Vancouver, seeing the sights. During their first day, as is typical of Vancouver, it rained. Despite the weather, they were able to take a boat ride out into the bay, and later visit an island that had wonderful shops selling crafts and antiques.The next day was clear and mild, and they were pleased to see the beautiful mountains looking out over the city. Later, they took a pleasant hike in a forest just a short distance away.
The next morning, the two girls arose early to take the train to Lake Louise, passing through the Canadian Rockies. Seen from the train window, the mountains and forests of Canada looked massive. When the train arrived at the station, they took a taxi to Lake Louise, where the blue water literally took their breath away with its exceptional beauty. They spent the night, and then took a coach bound north through the Canadian Rockies to Jasper. Looking at the
beautiful scenery, they both agreed that it was the most awesome journey they had ever taken. In addition to seeing spectacular mountain peaks and forests, one highlight of their trip was being able to see many different creatures, including deer, mountain goats, and even a grizzly bear and an eagle.
From Jasper, they caught the train towards Toronto. One of the train's first stops was in Edmonton, the provincial capital of Alberta, the centre of Canada's huge oil and gas drilling industry. From Edmonton, the train headed southeast across the great Canadian Prairie (北美草原).
After another day on the train, eventually they were back in an urban area, the city of Winnipeg. From there, they travelled through the night, and woke up in Ontario — a land of forests and lakes. The train thundered on, through the rolling hills. The bushes and maple trees outside their windows were red, gold, and orange, and there was frost on the ground, confirming that autumn had arrived in Canada. Night came again, and the train turned south towards Toronto.
①
When they woke up the next morning and pulled back the curtains, they could see the wide stretch of Lake Huron — one of the four Great Lakes on Ontario's southern border. It was not until 9：30 a.m. that they finally reached the capital of Ontario， Toronto. All in all, their trip from Vancouver to Toronto had taken a duration of four days.
②
[阅读理解]
1．What's the main idea of the text
A．The trip from Vancouver to Toronto in Canada.
B．The beautiful scenery of Canada.
C．Canada is a good place for shopping.
D．Autumn is the best season in Canada.
√
2．In which city did they have a hike
A．In Jasper. B．In Lake Louise.
C．In Vancouver. D．In Edmonton.
√
3．What is the climate like in Vancouver
A．It often rains.
B．It is freezing cold in winter.
C．It is often sunny.
D．It is always like autumn.
√
[素养积累]
1．由文积词汇
bay n． (海或湖的)湾
craft n. 手艺；工艺；技艺
massive adj. 巨大的；非常严重的
literally adv. 字面上；真正地
awesome adj. 令人惊叹的；可怕的；很好的
spectacular adj. 壮观的；壮丽的；惊人的
n. 壮丽的场面；精彩的表演
peak n. 顶峰；山峰；尖形
highlight n. 最好或最精彩的部分
vt. 突出；强调；使醒目
grizzly bear n. 灰熊
drill vi.& vt. 钻(孔)；打(眼)
n. 钻(头)；训练；演习
border n. 国界；边界(地区)
duration n. 持续时间；期间
2．据文悟句式
句① 现在分词短语作伴随状语；that引导宾语从句。
句② 强调句型，强调的是not until 9：30 a．m.。
课时跟踪检测
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
You might have heard a lot about ancient towns and ancient cities in China.Here, we list several of the most beautiful ancient villages in China.
Baoshan Stone City, Yunnan Province
Baoshan Stone City was built on a huge mushroom-shaped rock, and only has about one hundred houses.The houses are laid out in an orderly way, built on the rock, and linked by stone steps.The Naxi people there still lead an original life and grow crops in terraces; you can experience the colourful culture of the Naxi ethnic group there.
Tuvas Village in Kanas, Xinjiang
Kanas Tuvas Village is near the mysterious Lake Kanas.The small village is located in a valley, and only has about 80 houses.These Swiss-style wooden houses are all surrounded by wooden fences.Tuvas is an ancient minority group.They traditionally lived as hunter-gathers.You can visit a local family, go herding (放牧) with the locals and experience the peaceful ancient village life.
Jiaju Tibetan Village, Danba, Sichuan Province
Jiaju Tibetan Village is known as the “Tibetan fairyland”．It stands on a mountain slope, and consists of about 140 houses.These unique houses are all built with crown-shaped roofs, red eaves, and white walls, which make the houses look like little castles among the forest.
Xijiang Miao Village, Guizhou Province
If you're interested in the Miao minority, Xijiang Miao Village can be a great destination for deepening your understanding of Miao history and culture.It's the largest Miao village in China, and now has 1,432 households with a population of over 5,000, of which 99.5% are Miao ethnic group.It's also famous for the houses built on stilts (支柱) of different heights.
语篇解读：本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几个中国最美丽的古村落。
1．What can you do in Kanas Tuvas Village
A．Hike in terraces.
B．See houses of a foreign style.
C．Go hunting with the locals.
D．Learn about houses built on stilts.
√
解析：细节理解题。由Tuvas Village in Kanas, Xinjiang部分中的“These Swiss-style wooden houses are all surrounded by wooden fences.”可知，在Kanas Tuvas Village能够看到外国风格的房子。
2．Where can you admire the houses like castles
A．In Baoshan Stone City.
B．In Kanas Tuvas Village.
C．In Jiaju Tibetan Village.
D．In Xijiang Miao Village.
√
解析：细节理解题。由Jiaju Tibetan Village, Danba, Sichuan Province部分中的“These unique houses ... look like little castles among the forest.”可知，在Jiaju Tibetan Village可以欣赏到像城堡一样的房子。
3．What can we infer about the villages mentioned in the text
A．They remained secret to the outside world in the past.
B．They were originally built to defend their homeland.
C．They are still cut off and difficult to access nowadays.
D．They are the ethnic villages with unique architecture.
√
解析：推理判断题。由Baoshan Stone City部分可知，在宝山石城可以体验纳西族丰富多彩的文化；由Tuvas Village in Kanas部分可知，图瓦斯是一个古老的少数民族；由Jiaju Tibetan Village部分可知，这里有像城堡一样的房子；由Xijiang Miao Village部分可知，它是中国最大的苗族村寨。综上所述可推知，它们都是有着独特建筑的民族村落。
B
I live in Xizhou in Yunnan Province, on the historic Tea Horse Road. I have to admit that when I first heard that Paul Salopek was going to walk the entire globe on his own two feet, I was blown away. I couldn't imagine that there could be such an unusual person in the world.
Last May, I met Paul. He told me that it was his first time in China. He talked to me with great excitement about the history, migrations, and discoveries in my region of China. He spoke of the Shu-Yandu Dao (the Southern Silk Road), the travels of the 17th-century Chinese explorer Xu Xiake, the Tea Horse Road and the early 20th-century American botanist Joseph Rock. He also talked of Xuanzang. Paul considered many of them heroes and in a sense Chinese pioneers of slow journalism.
I decided to accompany Paul on his walk toward Yunnan. On September 28, 2021, we set out. Our days were simple: walk, eat, sleep, and repeat. We woke up at sunrise, set off in high spirits, and rested at sunset, dragging ourselves into exhausted sleep.
We met many people on the road. Some were curious, surrounding us and watching us; some gave us directions; some invited us into their home to take a rest; some spoke of the charm of their hometown. We met many beautiful souls, simple souls and warm souls. We were walking with our minds.
Together, we were impressed by the biodiversity of the Gaoligong Mountains. As I walked on ancient paths through mountains, I seemed to hear the antique voices of past travellers urging me to be careful on the road.
Looking back on the more than 200 miles I walked with Paul, I came to a realization. Walking for its own sake, while healthy and admirable, is only a small part of the benefit of moving with our feet. A deeper reward is rediscovering the world around us, shortening the distance between each other, and sharing each other's cultures.
语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。作者住在云南喜洲，在历史悠久的茶马古道上，遇到了步行环游世界的保罗。作者决定陪保罗游览云南，文章讲述了他们路上的见闻和感悟。
4．How did the writer first respond to Paul's travel plan
A．Scared. B．Puzzled.
C．Disappointed. D．Surprised.
解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I was blown away ... an unusual person in the world.”可推知，作者最初对保罗的旅行计划感到吃惊。故选D。
√
5．What can we learn about Paul Salopek from Paragraph 2
A．He was a Western journalist.
B．He had a knowledge of China.
C．He came to China several times.
D．He was Joseph Rock's acquaintance.
解析：细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知，保罗·萨洛佩克对中国有一定的了解。
√
6．What does Paragraph 4 tell us about the writer and Paul
A．They honored the ancestors.
B．They set off in high spirits.
C．They satisfied the locals' curiosity.
D．They built bonds with the people.
解析：段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知，本段主要说明了作者和保罗与旅途中的人们建立了联系。
√
7．What is the main purpose of the writer's writing the text
A．To share and reflect on a journey.
B．To suggest a new way of travel.
C．To advocate protection of biodiversity.
D．To introduce and promote Chinese culture.
√
解析：写作意图题。根据最后一段内容并结合全文可知，作者在文中记叙了陪保罗游览云南的见闻，目的是分享和回顾这段旅程。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Do you like travelling Have you ever thought travelling is all just about fun Actually, travelling provides us with fun and relaxation. 8 Here are some reasons to make you realize that.
Travelling helps explore new cultures. Every place in the world has a different culture, which depends upon the language spoken by the natives, the history of the place, and the lifestyle of the people. If you love to know about different cultures, then travelling is the best choice for you. 9
Travelling helps discover new cuisine(菜肴)． 10 Every place has a unique taste in food. If you are a foodie and love food so much then travelling allows you to explore true cuisine from different parts of the world.
11 Today, it is important to build relationships. Travelling can help us in establishing new connections with people from different parts of the world. While travelling, you will come across many people whose interests match yours.
Travelling helps bring out a new self. Most people are unwilling to step out of their comfort zone. 12 Travelling is suitable for you if you want to experience great things. When you travel, you are not in a comfortable house, and everything you face may be different. At that time, you will overcome all the challenges that come your way.
A．Travelling helps make new friends.
B．It does good to our physical and mental health.
C．A trip without experiencing local food is incomplete.
D．It makes you know the geography of the place and its traditions.
E．It also gives us new experiences, enriching our knowledge and life.
F．Travelling is the best way to spend some quality time with your family.
G．But you should keep in mind that new life starts when you change yourself.
语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章通过列举几个具体的理由来告诉我们旅游给我们带来了快乐和新的经历，让我们放松，丰富了我们的知识和生活。
8．选E 上文“travelling provides us with fun and relaxation”说明旅游的好处， E项中的“also gives us new experiences, enriching our knowledge and life”也是旅游的好处，与上文是并列关系。
9．选D 上文“If you love to know about different cultures, then travelling is the best choice for you.”说明旅游让人了解不同地区的文化，D项中“know the geography of the place and its traditions”与上文内容一致。
10．选C 上文“Travelling helps discover new cuisine (菜肴)”说明旅游让人发现新的菜肴， C项“A trip without experiencing local food is incomplete.”说明旅游中要体验新的菜肴，与上文一致。
11．选A 下文“Travelling can help us in establishing new connections with people from different parts of the world.”说明旅游可以让人交到新朋友， A项“Travelling helps make new friends.”与下文一致。
12．选G 本段主题句“Travelling helps bring out a new self.”旅游有助于展示新的自我形象，G项中的“new life starts when you change yourself”说明要改变自己，开始新的生活，与主题句内容一致。UNIT 5 课时检测(一) “Understanding ideas”的课文习读环节
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
You might have heard a lot about ancient towns and ancient cities in China.Here, we list several of the most beautiful ancient villages in China.
Baoshan Stone City, Yunnan Province
Baoshan Stone City was built on a huge mushroom shaped rock, and only has about one hundred houses.The houses are laid out in an orderly way, built on the rock, and linked by stone steps.The Naxi people there still lead an original life and grow crops in terraces; you can experience the colourful culture of the Naxi ethnic group there.
Tuvas Village in Kanas, Xinjiang
Kanas Tuvas Village is near the mysterious Lake Kanas.The small village is located in a valley, and only has about 80 houses.These Swiss style wooden houses are all surrounded by wooden fences.Tuvas is an ancient minority group.They traditionally lived as hunter gathers.You can visit a local family, go herding (放牧) with the locals and experience the peaceful ancient village life.
Jiaju Tibetan Village, Danba, Sichuan Province
Jiaju Tibetan Village is known as the “Tibetan fairyland”．It stands on a mountain slope, and consists of about 140 houses.These unique houses are all built with crown shaped roofs, red eaves, and white walls, which make the houses look like little castles among the forest.
Xijiang Miao Village, Guizhou Province
If you're interested in the Miao minority, Xijiang Miao Village can be a great destination for deepening your understanding of Miao history and culture.It's the largest Miao village in China, and now has 1,432 households with a population of over 5,000, of which 99.5% are Miao ethnic group.It's also famous for the houses built on stilts (支柱) of different heights.
1．What can you do in Kanas Tuvas Village
A．Hike in terraces.
B．See houses of a foreign style.
C．Go hunting with the locals.
D．Learn about houses built on stilts.
2．Where can you admire the houses like castles
A．In Baoshan Stone City.
B．In Kanas Tuvas Village.
C．In Jiaju Tibetan Village.
D．In Xijiang Miao Village.
3．What can we infer about the villages mentioned in the text
A．They remained secret to the outside world in the past.
B．They were originally built to defend their homeland.
C．They are still cut off and difficult to access nowadays.
D．They are the ethnic villages with unique architecture.
B
I live in Xizhou in Yunnan Province, on the historic Tea Horse Road.I have to admit that when I first heard that Paul Salopek was going to walk the entire globe on his own two feet, I was blown away.I couldn't imagine that there could be such an unusual person in the world.
Last May, I met Paul.He told me that it was his first time in China.He talked to me with great excitement about the history, migrations, and discoveries in my region of China.He spoke of the Shu Yandu Dao (the Southern Silk Road), the travels of the 17th century Chinese explorer Xu Xiake, the Tea Horse Road and the early 20th century American botanist Joseph Rock.He also talked of Xuanzang.Paul considered many of them heroes and in a sense Chinese pioneers of slow journalism.
I decided to accompany Paul on his walk toward Yunnan.On September 28, 2021, we set out.Our days were simple: walk, eat, sleep, and repeat.We woke up at sunrise, set off in high spirits, and rested at sunset, dragging ourselves into exhausted sleep.
We met many people on the road.Some were curious, surrounding us and watching us; some gave us directions; some invited us into their home to take a rest; some spoke of the charm of their hometown.We met many beautiful souls, simple souls and warm souls.We were walking with our minds.
Together, we were impressed by the biodiversity of the Gaoligong Mountains.As I walked on ancient paths through mountains, I seemed to hear the antique voices of past travellers urging me to be careful on the road.
Looking back on the more than 200 miles I walked with Paul, I came to a realization.Walking for its own sake, while healthy and admirable, is only a small part of the benefit of moving with our feet.A deeper reward is rediscovering the world around us, shortening the distance between each other, and sharing each other's cultures.
4．How did the writer first respond to Paul's travel plan
A．Scared. B．Puzzled.
C．Disappointed. D．Surprised.
5．What can we learn about Paul Salopek from Paragraph 2
A．He was a Western journalist.
B．He had a knowledge of China.
C．He came to China several times.
D．He was Joseph Rock's acquaintance.
6．What does Paragraph 4 tell us about the writer and Paul
A．They honored the ancestors.
B．They set off in high spirits.
C．They satisfied the locals' curiosity.
D．They built bonds with the people.
7．What is the main purpose of the writer's writing the text
A．To share and reflect on a journey.
B．To suggest a new way of travel.
C．To advocate protection of biodiversity.
D．To introduce and promote Chinese culture.
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
Do you like travelling Have you ever thought travelling is all just about fun Actually, travelling provides us with fun and relaxation.__8__ Here are some reasons to make you realize that.
Travelling helps explore new cultures.Every place in the world has a different culture, which depends upon the language spoken by the natives, the history of the place, and the lifestyle of the people.If you love to know about different cultures, then travelling is the best choice for you.__9__
Travelling helps discover new cuisine(菜肴)．__10__ Every place has a unique taste in food.If you are a foodie and love food so much then travelling allows you to explore true cuisine from different parts of the world.
__11__ Today, it is important to build relationships.Travelling can help us in establishing new connections with people from different parts of the world.While travelling, you will come across many people whose interests match yours.
Travelling helps bring out a new self.Most people are unwilling to step out of their comfort zone.__12__ Travelling is suitable for you if you want to experience great things.When you travel, you are not in a comfortable house, and everything you face may be different.At that time, you will overcome all the challenges that come your way.
A．Travelling helps make new friends.
B．It does good to our physical and mental health.
C．A trip without experiencing local food is incomplete.
D．It makes you know the geography of the place and its traditions.
E．It also gives us new experiences, enriching our knowledge and life.
F．Travelling is the best way to spend some quality time with your family.
G．But you should keep in mind that new life starts when you change yourself.
UNIT 5 课时检测(一)
Ⅰ.阅读理解
[A]
语篇解读:本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了几个中国最美丽的古村落。
1.选B 细节理解题。由Tuvas Village in Kanas, Xinjiang部分中的“These Swiss style wooden houses are all surrounded by wooden fences.”可知,在Kanas Tuvas Village能够看到外国风格的房子。
2.选C 细节理解题。由Jiaju Tibetan Village, Danba, Sichuan Province部分中的“These unique houses ... look like little castles among the forest.”可知,在Jiaju Tibetan Village可以欣赏到像城堡一样的房子。
3.选D 推理判断题。由Baoshan Stone City部分可知,在宝山石城可以体验纳西族丰富多彩的文化;由Tuvas Village in Kanas部分可知,图瓦斯是一个古老的少数民族;由Jiaju Tibetan Village部分可知,这里有像城堡一样的房子;由Xijiang Miao Village部分可知,它是中国最大的苗族村寨。综上所述可推知,它们都是有着独特建筑的民族村落。
[B]
语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者住在云南喜洲,在历史悠久的茶马古道上,遇到了步行环游世界的保罗。作者决定陪保罗游览云南,文章讲述了他们路上的见闻和感悟。
4.选D 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“I was blown away ... an unusual person in the world.”可推知,作者最初对保罗的旅行计划感到吃惊。故选D。
5.选B 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,保罗·萨洛佩克对中国有一定的了解。
6.选D 段落大意题。根据第四段内容可知,本段主要说明了作者和保罗与旅途中的人们建立了联系。
7.选A 写作意图题。根据最后一段内容并结合全文可知,作者在文中记叙了陪保罗游览云南的见闻,目的是分享和回顾这段旅程。
Ⅱ.阅读七选五
语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章通过列举几个具体的理由来告诉我们旅游给我们带来了快乐和新的经历,让我们放松,丰富了我们的知识和生活。
8.选E 上文“travelling provides us with fun and relaxation”说明旅游的好处, E项中的“also gives us new experiences, enriching our knowledge and life”也是旅游的好处,与上文是并列关系。
9.选D 上文“If you love to know about different cultures, then travelling is the best choice for you.”说明旅游让人了解不同地区的文化,D项中“know the geography of the place and its traditions”与上文内容一致。
10.选C 上文“Travelling helps discover new cuisine (菜肴)”说明旅游让人发现新的菜肴, C项“A trip without experiencing local food is incomplete.”说明旅游中要体验新的菜肴,与上文一致。
11.选A 下文“Travelling can help us in establishing new connections with people from different parts of the world.”说明旅游可以让人交到新朋友, A项“Travelling helps make new friends.”与下文一致。
12.选G 本段主题句“Travelling helps bring out a new self.”旅游有助于展示新的自我形象,G项中的“new life starts when you change yourself”说明要改变自己,开始新的生活,与主题句内容一致。
