Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are Section A（1a-3c）＋音频(共93张PPT) 九年级全册英语教学同步精美课件

(共93张PPT)
Unit 3
Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
SectionA (1a~3c)
get some money
get some magazines
have dinner
get a dictionary
get some information about the town
buy a newspaper
buy some stamps
get a pair of shoes
b
a / d
a / e
d
d / e
a / c
e
b
Where can you do the things below Match each thing with a place in the picture. Many different answers are possible.
1a
n. 邮票；印章
get sb. sth. = get sth. for sb.给某人拿来某物
information 信息；消息，多指在阅读、观察、谈话或书信往来中特别关注的消息、情报、资料等，侧重内容。
news 消息；新闻，多指从广播、电视、报纸等媒体上得到的新闻消息。
message 信息；口信；音信，一般指口头传递的“口信”或书面的“信息”。
buy some postcard
post/ mail a letter
buy some stamps
--Excuse me, could you tell me where ____________ is
the post office
--Excuse me, do you know where I can _____________
stamp邮票; 印章
buy a newspaper
buy some books and magazines
get some information
read books
--Excuse me, could you tell me where ____________ is
the bookstore
bookstore /library
--Excuse me, do you know where I can _____________
Listen and complete the conversation.
Excuse me,
do you know
where I can
__________
__________
Yes. There’s
a ________ on
___________.
Sure. There’s
a ________ on
___________.
Excuse me, could
you tell me where I can __________
______________
1b
buy some stamps
get a dictionary
post office
Center Street
bookstore
Main Street
Could you tell me where I can buy some stamps
Do you know where I can get a dictionary
宾语从句
While-listening
Excuse me, could you tell me where I can (1) ________________
Yes. There’s a (2) ___________ on (3)___________.
buy some stamps
post office
Center Street
Check your answers.
Excuse me, do you know where I can (4) ________________
Sure. There’s a (5) ___________ on (6)___________.
get a dictionary
bookstore
Main Street
Listen again and fill in the blanks.
Conversation 1
Girl: Excuse me, could you tell me where I can _______________
Boy: Yes. There's a post office _______ Center Street.
Girl: Oh, could you tell me _______ get to Center Street
how to
on
buy some stamps
Boy: Sure. You see that ______ there
Girl: Hmm.. oh, yes.
Boy: Just _______ the bank and then ______ right. The post office is ___________, _______ the library.
Girl: Thanks a lot.
go past
on the right
next to
bank
turn
Conversation 2
Boy: Excuse me, do you know
___________ get a dictionary
Girl: Sure. There’s a bookstore _______ Main Street.
Boy: Oh, could you tell me how to get there
Girl: Yes. _________ Center Street and then _________ on Main Street. Then you will see the bookstore _________________ the street.
where I can
on
Go along
turn left
on the other side of
Boy: Thanks! Do you know when the bookstore closes today
Girl: I think it ________ at 7:00 p.m. today.
closes
Asking and giving directions.
Asking directions
Giving directions
问路的新句型
Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me how I can get to the restaurant
陈述语序
这几句由how和where引导的宾语从句, 在句中作动词tell和know的宾语。
Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me where the restaurant is
Excuse me. Do you know where I can have dinner
陈述语序
陈述语序
宾语从句必须用陈述语序。
Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me the way to…
Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me how I can get to…
Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me how to get to…
问路的常用句型
Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me where…is/are
Excuse me. Do you know where/how…
Excuse me. Which is the way to…, please
Excuse me. Where is …, please？
Excuse me. Is there a/an…near here
How to give directions
Presentation
Turn left
Turn right
Go/Walk along ...
Go past ...
Presentation
A
Where is
next to …
near
beside
A
B
between … and ...
on the left
on the right
on your left
on your right
on the left of
on the right of
Presentation
turn left
turn right
go along
on the left
on the right
go past
between …and …
Go to the third floor.
next to
考考你
Turn left.
Turn right.
Go / Walk along … until …
Go past …
A
next to/near/beside …
on the right/left
A
B
between … and …
A
across from/opposite
on the other side of
A
in front of
behind
A
on...street
指路的表达
A:Excuse me, Could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore
B: Go along New Street and turn right at the first crossing. It’s on the left.
New Street
A
Practice
A: Excuse me, Could you please tell me which is the way to the bank
B: Go up New Street to the end. You'll find it on your left.
New Street
A
Practice
Sure, it’s my pleasure.
Hi! I’m new in town. I need to do something. Could you tell me where I can go and how I can get there
restaurant
bank
bookstore
department
store
post office
library
Main Street
Center Street
B: Sure. There is a... on ... Street.
A:Excuse me,could you please tell me where I can...
B: You’re welcome.
A: Thanks.
A: Could you please tell me how to get there
B: Yes. Go along...Street ,and then turn... It is on
the...It’s beside (next to) ...
1c
Make conversations using the information in 1a.
super-
market
flower
store
bank
book
store
first floor
second floor
pay phone
shoes store
music magic shop
New drills
1.What does the picture show
2.What shops can we see
3.How many floors can we see in the picture
4.What does the boy want to buy
5.Where can he buy it
A shopping center.
Two floors.
___ Go to the third floor.
___ Turn left.
___ Go to the second floor.
___ Turn right.
___ The supermarket is between the flower store
and the bookstore.
___ Go past the bookstore.
2
1
3
4
Listen. You will hear some of the directions
below. Number the directions in the order that you hear.
2a
Listen again and answer the questions.
1. Where can they buy some medicine
They can buy in a supermarket in this shopping center.
2. Where is the bookstore
It's on the second floor.It's next to the supermarket.
3. Do they know when this shopping center closes tonight
They are not sure, but they can ask for information over there.
Listen again. Draw a line in the picture above to show how the boy walks to the supermarket.
2b
Go to the second floor and then turn left. Then go past the bookstore. And umm … the supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore.
【拓展】
在美国和英国，对楼层的说法是不一样的, 对比：
美国 英国
一楼 on the first floor on the ground floor
二楼 on the second floor on the first floor
三楼 on the third floor on the second floor
A: ______________________________________________
B: Yes, there’s a supermarket in this shopping center.
A: ______________________________________________
B: Yes, go to the second floor and then … then turn left. Let’s see … Then go past the bookstore. And umm … the supermarket is between the flower store and the bookstore. You should be able to get medicine there.
A : OK, great. Oh, and one more thing. _________________________________________________
B: I’m not sure, but you can ask for information over there.
A: OK, thanks a lot.
B: You’re welcome.
Excuse me, could you tell me where I can buy some medicine
Do you know how to go there
Do you know when this shopping center closes tonight
Listen again. Write down three Objective clauses with wh- questions.
指路的句型
It’s over there. /It’s on … Street / Road.
Walk along / up / down this road / street.
Take the … turning on the right / left.
It’s just around the corner.
It’s on the right/ left of the…
It’s next to/outside/ in front of/across from …
It’s only ten minutes’ walk from here.
Go straight ahead about 100 meters.
Go on until you come to a wide street, then turn left.
Go across the bridge. You can’t miss it.
restaurant
bank
bookstore
department
store
post office
library
Main Street
How can she get to the bank
go along Main Street until pass Center Street
on the right
between the restaurant and the bookstore
B: Sure. There is a bank on Main Street.
A: Excuse me,could you please tell me where I can
get some money
B: You’re welcome.
A: Thanks.
B: Yes. Go along Main Street until you pass
Center Street.The bank is on your right, between
the restaurant and the book store.
A: Could you please tell me how to get there
Center Street
B: Yes. Go along Center Street and then turn left on Main Street.The bank is on the right, between
the restaurant and the bookstore.
Production
Look at the map. Suppose you are standing at A and want to go somewhere. Make up new conversations with your partner.
Pair work
hospital
TV station
Airport
Fire station
Post office
Library
Bus station
Church
Chinese restaurant
supermarket
Park
Hotel
Department store
Park street
River s treet
hospital
supermarket
M a i n s t r e e t
C e n t e r s t r e e t
证涌鸳甄绵枷撵逞广蕴拌掣矫啊庞舞炒颤处扩本仍动肮禽骤盔背周籽铲跟人教英语 九年级全一册Unit3 Section A 1a-1c (共22张PPT)人教英语 九年级全一册Unit3 Section A 1a-1c (共22张PPT)
2d Role-play the conversation.
对做...感到兴奋
从......
开始
请再说一遍好吗？
v.仓促；急促
请你……好吗？
1. What different parts are there in Fun Times Park
There’re Space World, Water World, Animal World...
2. Why does He Wei misunderstand Alice What is the word she used
She says she wants to go to a restroom.She used the word “restroom”.
3. What does He Wei think the word “restroom” mean
He thinks “restroom” means “a room for resting”.
4. What does the word “restroom” actually mean
It means “toilet” or “washroom”.
Read the dialogue, then answer the questions.
1
2
4
3
Check the answers!
卡车
公寓
饼干
炸薯条
人行道
汽油
British English
American English
pants
裤子
truck
apartment
cookie
fries
sidewalk
gas
trousers
lorry
flat
biscuit
chips
pavement
petrol
Differences between A.E. and B.E.:
Fun Times Park is the biggest __________ park in the city. There is the Space World, Water World, Animal World and... .Alice and He Wei are so _______ to try the rides that they didn't know which one to _____ ____. Before they decided, Alice wanted to go to the restroom. But He Wei ____________ her. Alice explained it to him. She said “restrooms” mean “a ________ or bathroom”, not “a room for ______”. Because people in China don't often use the word “restroom” when they speak English. _________, people normally say “toilet or washroom” in English.
amusement
excited
start with
misunderstood
washroom
rest
Instead
Fill in the blanks without your books.
Where are the restrooms
…
Think about it
Is it polite to say it if you ask a stranger or even a friend
How can we make it polite
More polite ways:
1. Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
2. I wonder where the restrooms are.
Politeness is the flower of humanity. It can make our lives full of love and fragrance.
礼貌是人性之花。它让我们的生活充满爱和芬芳。
Language points
1. Could you please ... 请你……好吗
Could you (please) ... 表示请求对方做某事，意思是“请你……好吗 ” ，其答语比较灵活，肯定回答可用Yes, sure. / Sure. / Yes, I can.等；否定回答可用Sorry, I can’t. I have to ... / No, I can’t.等。
Could you (please) ... 的否定形式是在please后面加not。
e.g. Could you please not turn on the TV
Could I / We ... 表示请求得到对方的许可，意思是“我 / 我们可以……吗 ” ，其答语比较灵活，肯定回答可用Yes, you can. / Of course. / Sure.等；否定回答可用Sorry. / No, you can’t.等。
e.g. —Could we go for a picnic this weekend
—Yes, you can. But you have to finish your
homework first.
—Could I borrow your pen
—No, you can’t.
2. Go along Main Street until you pass Center Street.
沿着主大街走一直到经过中心街为止。
till和until都意为“到；直到”，都可作介词和连词，一般情况下可以互换使用。如果主句为一般将来时、祈使句或含有情态
动词的句子时，till和until引导的时间状语从句中通常用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
在使用till和until时，我们需要注意以下两点：
★ 延续性动词的肯定式与till / until短语或其引导的时间状语从句连用时，表示该动作一直持续到till / until表示的时间为止。
★ 终止性动词的否定式与till / until 短语或其引导的时间状语从句连用时，表示该动作直到till / until表示的时间才发生。not ... till / until ... 意为“直到……才……”。
3. Go past the bookstore.
经过书店。句中的past是介词，意为“经过”，常和walk, run, go等表示位移的动词连用。
past 词性 词义 例句
副词 经过 The cars go past once an hour.
名词 过去(常与the连用) We cannot change the past.
形容词 过去的 Forget those past unhappy things.
4. I’m excited to try the rides!
我很兴奋来尝试这些游乐设施！excited作形容词，意为“激动的；兴奋的”，常用来描述人的感受。
excited & exciting
excited意为“激动的；兴奋的”。作表语时，主语通常是人；作定语时，常用来修饰人。
e.g. Steve will fly home tomorrow. We’re all excited when hearing the news.The excited fans are waiting (等待) for the singer to arrive.
5. Pardon Restroom You want to rest But we haven’t even started yet!
什么？休息室？你想要休息了？我们可还没有开始玩呢!
◆作动词，意为“原谅”，短语pardon sb. for
doing sth.意为“原谅某人做某事”。
◆pardon me常用于以下场合，且与excuse me同义：
6. You don’t need to rush! 你不用着急。
◆作动词，意为“仓促；急促”，常用表达有 Don‘t rush. (别急。)；rush to do sth.(急忙做某事)；rush out of ... (冲出……)；rush into doing sth.(仓促行事)。
1.取钱_________________
2.买杂志_________________
3.买邮票_________________
4.买报纸_________________
5.买双鞋子_________________
6.获取有关小镇的信息_________________
7.沿着街道走_________________
8.经过一家银行_________________
9.在右边/左边________________
10.向左/右转_________________
11.上到三楼_________________
12.在街道的另一边_________________
get/buy some money
get a magazine = buy some magazines
buy some stamps
buy a newspaper
get a pair of shoes
get information about the town
walk along the street=go down the street
pass a bank = go past a bank
on the right / on the left
turn left/turn right
go to the third floor
on the other side of the street/road
Phrases summary
① Could you tell me where I can buy some stamps
② Could you tell me how to get to Center Street
③ Do you know where I can get a dictionary
④ Just go past the bank and then turn right. The post office is on the right, next to the library.
⑤ Go along Center Street and then turn left on Main Street. Then you will see the bookstore on the other side of the street.
⑥The mall opens at 9:00 am, and closes at 10:00 pm.
Sentences summary
以上红色的部分在整个复合句子中作 _______ (成分)，我们称之为 _______ 从句。当特殊疑问句作为从句时，从句一律用 _______ 语序，即_________________________。
宾语
宾语
陈述
特殊疑问词+ 主语+其他
Exercise
Ⅰ. 根据语境及所给汉语提示，完成下列句子
或对话，每空一词。
1. Go along this street and you can see a
clothes shop _______ _______ ________(在
你的右边).
2. —Bruce, please close the door. It’s cold.
—________(请再说一遍) I didn’t hear you.
on your right
Pardon
3. The children _______ _______ _______(尝试
乘骑项目) in the amusement park last Saturday.
4. Dale saw his mom washing clothes _______
_______ _________(在浴室) just now.
5. The workers will build a park _______
_______ _______ _______ _______
________(在电影院和博物馆之间).
tried the rides
the bathroom
in
between the cinema and the
museum
6. Annie and her sister _______ _______
_______ _______ _________(买了一些邮票和
明信片) on the third floor.
bought some stamps and postcards
Ⅱ. 根据上句完成下句，使两句意思相同或相
近，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
1. Rick passed the flower store and went home.
Rick ________ ________ the flower store and went home.
2. The party began with a song last night.
The party ________ ________ a song last night.
3. My cousin reached the bookstore at 10:20.
My cousin ________ ________ the bookstore at 10:20.
went past
started with
got to / arrived at
Bumper cars
碰碰车
Merry-go-round
旋转木马
Pirate ship
海盗船
Ferris wheel
摩天轮
Hurricane chair
飓风飞椅
Flume ride
水槽滑行
What fun rides are there at an amusement park
Lead in
What are they doing
They are trying the new ride--Roller Coaster.
过山车
Do you think how they feel
excited/fun
scared/afraid/nervous
Lead in
Do you want to have a try
How will you feel if you try the ride(骑行设施) like the picture below
I will feel scared/afraid/nervous/excited
When you are scared, what will you do
shout
close my eyes tight
hold my breath
hold sb's hand
Lead in
We can go to different places to have fun. Today, let’s read the conversation to see where Alice and He Wei want to go. Let’s come to 3a.
Fun Times Park—Always a Fun Time
Lead in
Fun Times Park
Space World
try that new ride
Before the ride
After the ride
Water World
Water City Restaurant
Uncle Bob's
On the way to Water City Restaurant,
They pass by Uncle Bob's.
walk up to a staff person at the door.
Read the conversation and complete the route.
Reading
While-reading
Skimming: Read quickly to grasp the main line.
Tip1: Grasp the main line of the article by understanding the scene change.
通过了解场景变换把握文章主线。
Task 2
What is this article about
2. How many places were mentioned in this article What are they
Read the article quickly. Then answer the following questions.
Alice and He Wei’s time at Fun Times Park.
Four.
Space World, Water World, Water City Restaurant & Uncle Bob’s.
1. _____ of Alice and He Wei tried the new ride.
A. One B. Neither C. Either D. Both
2. How did Alice feel before she played the new ride
A. Afraid. B. Happy. C. Relaxed. D. Sad.
3. Alice _____ because she was scared.
A. shouted B. did nothing
C. held He Wei’s hand D. did both A &C
4. What did they do after the new ride
Listened to the music. B. Went to eat something.
C. Went home. D. Went shopping.
5.They’ll probably go to _____ for dinner.
A. Water City Restaurant B. Space World
C. Water World D. Uncle Bob’s
Reading
On the way to Water City Festival,they passed by Uncle Bob’s.
4
How many sences in this passage
Reading
3a
Read 3a and match every scene with Alice and He
Wei's route in the amusement park.
A. Talk about riding and eating.
B. Ask the time of the rock band.
C. Before trying the ride in Space World.
Scene 1
Scene 2
Scene 3
Before reading
Scene 4
D. At the door of Uncle Bob's
Task 2
in Space World
After the ride...
On their way to ...
Walking up to a staff...
Part 1
Part 2
Part 3
Part 4
Fill in the blanks
Answer the questions
Fill in the chart
According to the outline, finish the following exercises.
Read the first part and fill in the blanks.
He Wei suggested a ________ to Alice.
But it ______ Alice. “It’ll be exciting.
If you’re scared, just _______ or
_____________. ” He Wei said.
new ride
scared
shout
hold my hand
BACK
Why did Alice not want to go on the new ride How did she feel after the ride
What plan did He Wei suggest after the ride
3. Did Alice agree Why What’s He Wei’s suggestion
Read the second part and answer the questions.
He suggested to go to Water World.
Alice didn’t agree with him. Because she was
getting hungry and wanted to get some food quickly.
He Wei suggested Water City Restaurant in Water World for Alice.
Because she thought the ride looked scary. She found the ride fun and she was glad that she tried it.
BACK
Read the last two parts and fill in the chart.
1. What do Alice and He Wei think of it
This restaurant_______
___________.
2. What is special about it
____________________ every evening.
3. What does the staff person suggest them
Alice and He Wei should get there ________ to get a table because it is always _______ at eight o’clock.
Uncle Bob’s Restaurant
A rock band plays there
busy
earlier
interesting
BACK
looks
1. What does the band start playing that evening
At eight o’clock.
2. Why do they have to come here earlier for dinner
Because the restaurant is always busy at that time,
they have to come earlier to get a table.
Read the scene at Uncle Bob's and answer the questions.
=crowded
定餐桌,占位子
Reading
Task 4
While-reading
Put the sentences in order.
___ On their way to Water City Restaurant, Alice and
He Wei pass by Uncle Bob’s.
___ He Wei suggested to go to Water City Restaurant.
___ Alice and He Wei decided to go on the new ride
in Space World.
___ They asked a staff person when the band started
playing that evening.
1
2
3
4
Reading
After-reading
Where Fun Times Park
Who ________ and ________
Theme Always a ______ times
Fun places ____________, ____________ and ______________....
Service It serves _________, ____________ and __________
How ______ but fun
Feelings Never know until you _______something.
Alice
He Wei
fun
Space World
Water World
Animal World
new rides
delicious food
rock music
scary
try
Fill in the blanks.
Reading
After-reading
—————
—————
Fun Times
Park
Space World
Water World
before the
ride
after the
ride
(scared)
(fun)
Water City
Restaurant
Uncle Bob's
get food
(quickly)
serves food
(delicious)
a rock band
get a table
(interesting)
(busy)
—————
—————
—————
Finish the mind-map.
—————
After-reading
I: Alice, I wonder where you went with He Wei.
A: I went to Fun Times Park, the biggest ....
I: Could you please tell me what you did there
A: Sure. I....
I: Wow, it must be exciting. I wonder how you felt.
A: ...
...
Interview (I for Interviewer, A for Alice)
After-reading
Reading
I want to eat something.
You don't have to worry too much.
There are always lots of people.
I suggest we should not eat now, but return to it after we do something else.
You should try first before you give up.
You never know until you try something.
I'm getting hungry.
Come on.
The restaurant is always busy.
Why don't we come back here for dinner later
What do the sentences mean Find them in the article and match them.
Paraphrase(语句释义转述）：指用另一句话进行转述解释，表达相同或相近的意思。语句释义转述意识越强，读懂的句子越多，阅读水平便越高，更加容易读出字里行间的隐晦语义（read between the lines)。
1.
2.
P19
2.
3.
Polite sentence patterns
Underline the questions or statements in the conversation that ask for informatin.
Task 3
3b
Rewrite these sentences in a different way.
I wonder where we should go next.
2. Do you know where we can get some good food quickly
3. Excuse me, could you tell us when the band starts playing this evening
where we could go next
where we can get some good food quickly.
when the band starts playing this evening.
Excuse me, could you tell me
Do you know
I wonder
Excuse me, could you tell me
We’d like to know
I wonder
Do you know
Possible answers:
Some starters for indirect questions
I wonder…
Could you please tell me…
I’d like to know…
Do you know…
Do you have any idea…
Would you mind telling me…
请点击
in Space World
After the ride...
wonder; gonext;newride;scary;exciting;
shout;hold my hand
On their way to ...
Fun Times Park—Always a Fun Time
fun;scared at first; shouting did help;try sth.;glad; hungry;get some good food;Water City Restaurant;delicious food
interesting; sign; rock band; every evening; come back; ask; what time
what time; eight o'clock; busy; come a little earlier; get a table.
Walking up to a staff...
Try to use following words to retell this dialogue.
Alice and He Wei were in Space World．Alice wondered where to go next．He Wei suggested 1__________ on the new ride, but Alice thought it was 2________．He Wei told Alice if she was 3__________， she could shout or hold his hand．After the ride, Alice agreed with what He Wei said．So He Wei said that Alice never knew 4．__________she tried something．Then they went to Water City Restaurant in Water World, because it 5．__________ delicious food．On their 6．__________to Water City Restaurant, Alice and He Wei 7．__________by Uncle Bob’s．The sign said a rock band played there every evening．Alice and He Wei walked up to 8.__________ staff person and asked when the hand started playing that evening．The staff told them the time and the restaurant was always 9．__________ at that time so they had better come a little 10．__________to get a table．
going
sacry
scared
until
served
way
passed
a
busy
earlier
1. I was scared at first, but shouting really did help.
强调do的用法：
Point
助动词did放在动词原形前,在句中起强调作用,用来表达说话者的一种强烈的感情。did要重读, 后接动词原形,意为“确实,一定,务必,的确”等。do随主语的人称、数和句子的时态的变化而变化。
* I was scared at first, but shouting really helped.
* I was scared at first, but shouting really did help. （强调句）
Language points
Do come to my birthday party.　一定来参加我的生日宴会。
Do be careful when you cross the street. 过马路时务必要小心。
Explaination
1) until与否定词连用, 即用在否定句, 谓语动词通常是瞬间性动词, 表示“直到……才……”。eg:
You can't go home until you finish your homework.
直到你完成家庭作业才能回家。
2) until用在肯定句, 谓语动词通常是延续性动词, 表示“到…为止”。
Let’s wait until the rain stops. 咱们等到雨停为止吧。
2. You never know until you try something.
until的用法：
Point
Language points
Explaination
【注意】
当主句表示将来的动作时, until引导的时间状语从句通常用一般现在时, 即所谓的 “主将从现”。eg:
I'll wait for you there until you arrive.
我将在那里一直等到你来。
I won't leave until you do. 你不走我就不走。
Don't leave until I come back. 在我回来之前不要离开。
Language points
Explaination
suggest v. “建议; 提议”, 其用法为：
Point
3. I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.
① suggest sth. (to sb.) 向某人提议/建议某事
e.g. He suggested a walk.
② suggest doing sth. “建议做某事”, e.g.
She suggested going there by bike.
③ suggest sb.'s doing sth. = advise sb. to do sth. “建议某人做某事”
③ suggest+that从句, 意为 “建议…”, 从句要用虚拟语气, 即谓语用
“(should)+动词原形”。e.g.
He suggested (that) we (should) do it at once.
Language points
Explaination
拓展
suggest还可译为“暗示；表明”。
e.g.:His pale face suggested that he was ill.
① suggest的名词形式为suggestion, 意为“建议, 提议”, 为可数名词,
其同义词advice为不可数名词, make a suggestion “提个建议” 。
② 表示“建议某人做某事”, 可用suggest sb.’s doing sth. /suggest sb.
doing sth. /advise sb. to do sth., 但不能用suggest sb. to do sth.
He suggested us going out for a walk. 他建议我们出去走走。
= He suggested our going out for a walk.
= He advised us to go out for a walk.
Language points
Explaination
4. On their way to ..., Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bob’s.
e.g. Yesterday I met a friend of mine on my way to school.
【拓展】常见的与way相关的短语还有：
by the way 顺便说一下, 顺便问一下
in a way 在某种程度上
in the way 挡路, 妨碍（某人）
in this way 这样, 通过这种方法
lose one’s way 迷路
on one’s way to... 表示 “在去……的路上”。
Point
Language points
Explaination
其同义词为walk/go past。
eg: I pass by a hospital on my way to school.
He tells me he will pass by our city after several weeks.
他告诉我也许他在几周后要路过我们城市。
pass by还有“疏忽, 时间消失”的意思。eg:
Time pass by. (时间在流逝。)
You should never let an opportunity pass by.
你不应该错过任何机会.
pass by表示 “经过某地”或 “从某人旁边走过”。
Point
4. On their way to ..., Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bob’s.
Explaination
Language points
Uncle Bob’s 表示 “鲍勃叔叔的餐馆”。
Point
在英语中, 表示某人的店铺或住所的名词所有格, 常省去所有格之后的名词，如:shop, house, home等。
The baker's is on the side of the street. 理发馆在街道的另一边.
My uncle's is not very far from here. 我叔叔的家离这儿不太远.
-Where s Li Hai. do you know -He's at Mr Smith's for dinner.
On New Year s Eve. we all got together at Grandpa's.
除夕夜.我们都聚集在爷爷家.
4. On their way to ..., Alice and He Wei pass by Uncle Bob’s.
Language points
Explaination
5. Let's ask what time the band starts playing.
start doing sth. 意为“开始做某事”。
Point
【拓展】作“开始”讲时, start与begin二者可互换, 但以下几种情况只能用start, 不能用begin。
(1) 表示“创办, 开设”时。
e.g. He started a new shop last year.
(2) 表示“（机器）开动”时。
e.g. Can you start the car
(3) 表示“出发, 动身”时。
e.g. We started early in the morning.
Language points
Explaination
6. Alice and He Wei walk up to a staff person at the door.
staff “全体职员,管理人员”的用法。
Point
(1) staff 指“工作人员”的总称时, 是集合名词, 不用复数。a staff 不是指 “一个人员”, 而是指某一个单位的 “全体人员”, two staffs不是指 “两个人员”, 而是指某两个单位的 “全体人员”。要表示“一个职员, 一个工作人员”, 可说成 a staff member, a staff person 或one of the staff。但如果是复数, 则其中的members可以省略。
On every trip a staff member brings musical instruments.
每一次旅行时, 一个工作人员都会携带乐器。
I have ten staff (members) working for me. 我手下有十名职员。
(2) 作主语时,如强调整体,谓语动词用单数,如强调其成员个人,谓语动词用复数。
The school's teaching staff is/are excellent. 学校师资很不错。
Over half of the staff is female. 半数以上的职工是女性。
Language points
Explaination
7. The restaurant is always busy at that time, so come a little earlier
to get a table.
◆ 句中a little的意思是 “一点”, 修饰副词的比较级earlier。
eg: You’d better get up a little earlier to catch the first bus.
为了赶上早班车, 你最好早点起床。　
【拓展】even, a bit, a lot, much, far也可以修饰比较级。
eg: This car is much more expensive than that one.
这辆车比那辆贵多了。
Language points
Explaination
◆ 动词不定式to get a table作状语, 表示目的。
eg: She studies hard to get good grades.
她努力学习为了取得好成绩。
get a table : 定餐桌；占位子
Language points
7. The restaurant is always busy at that time, so come a
little earlier to get a table.
Explaination
Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，完成下列句子，每空一词。
1. ________ ________ (快点儿)! They are waiting for us at
the school gate.
2. Alex ________ ________ ________ ________ (向我走来)
and shook my hand.
3. Carl and his friends often go to that ________ ________
(意大利餐馆).
walked up to me
Come on
Italian restaurant
4. Emma was scared, so she ________ ________ ________ ________ (抓着她妈妈的手).
5. Peter met his uncle ________ ________ ________ ________ (在他回家的路上) yesterday afternoon.
on his way home
held her mother’s hand
Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(含
缩略形式)。
1. 起初疾病蔓延得很快。
The disease spread quickly _______ _______.
2. 喝杯茶怎么样？
__________ _____ ________________ a cup of
tea
3. 打扰一下，这附近有超市吗？
________________ ________, is there a
supermarket nearby
at first
How / What about having / drinking
Pardon / Excuse me
4. 我想知道安妮出什么事了。
I wonder ________ ________ ________ to
Annie.
5. 我每天看见他们从我家经过。
I see them ________ ________ ________
________ every day.
what has happened
pass by my
house
6. 贝姬提出了去海南旅游的计划。
Becky ________ ________ ________ for
taking the trip to Hainan.
7. 我们为什么不给英语老师做张卡片呢？
________ ________ ________ ________ a
card for our English teacher
suggested a plan
Why don’t we make
I _____ Alice ___the fun times the park today. The park is the biggest amusement park in the city. I love the interesting and exciting _____ there. At first, Alice was afraid to try the new ride in Space World. I told her that if she ________, she could shout or ____________. After Space World, we went to Water World and Animal World. The _____ person in Uncle Bob's Restaurant told us that a rock band would start to play music at eight o'clock. So we decided to come back to have dinner at that time and _______ the music there. I really had a great day today.
Use the correct forms of the words and phrases in the box to complete He Wei's diary entry.
be afraid, hold one's hand, enjoy, staff, have a good time, take... to, ride
took to
rides
was afraid
held my hand
staff
enjoyed
1. Review the new words and expressions you’ve learned today.
2. Read the articles in Learning English.
3. Try to retell the story to your parents.
4. Preview the new words and expressions.
5. Preview Grammar Focus on page 20.
Homework