2024 —2025学年九年级上学期开学考试（浙江省专用）
英 语
（ 全卷满分120 分， 考试时间100 分钟）
注意事项．
1.本试卷分第I 卷（ 选择题） 和第（ 非选择题） 两部分。答卷前， 考生务必将自己的姓名、准
考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第I 卷时，选出每小题答案后， 用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，
用橡皮擦十净后，再选涂其他答案标号。与在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第II 卷时， 将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.考试结束后， 将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力
第一部分：听力（本题有15小题，共计20分）
第一节：听小对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。（每小题1分，共5分）
1．What does Mark collect
A．Coins. B．Kites. C．Stamps.
2．Where is Jack going this July
A．China. B．France. C．Germany.
3．When did Peter visit Hong Kong Space Museum
A．Last Sunday. B．Last Monday. C．Last Tuesday.
4．How did Cathy feel when she got the chance to act in the movie
A．Sad. B．Excited. C．Nervous.
5．Which cartoon will the speakers probably watch at last
A．Superman. B．Spider-Man. C．Tom and Jerry.
第二节：听较长对话，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。（每小题1分，共5分）
6．What are they talking about
A．The car. B．The work. C．The weather.
7．What’s the relationship between two speakers
A．Husband and wife. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student.
听材料，回答各题。
8．What is missing
A．The door. B．The clock. C．The fridge.
9．What’s the size of the TV
A．8-inch. B．15-inch. C．50-inch.
10．Who is the woman talking to
A．A policeman. B．A guide. C．A news reporter.
第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）
11．How many people are there in Sandy’s house
A．Five. B．Four. C．Three.
12．Who did all the housework in the past
A．Judy. B．Jimmy. C．Sandy’s mother.
13．How often does Sandy’s father wash the car
A．Every weekend. B．Once a month. C．Twice a month.
14．What does Sandy do every day
A．She walks the dogs. B．She does the dishes. C．She takes out the rubbish.
15．Whose words changed Sandy’s idea
A．Her teacher’s. B．Her friend’s. C．Her neighbor’s.
第二部分笔试部分
第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节，满分40分）
第一节：（本题有15小题, 每题2分，共30分）
阅读下列短文从题中所给的四个选项（A,B,C,D）中选出最佳答案。
A
Have you ever found beauty in life, even during difficult times
Here’s a movie called Life is Beautiful. The story happens in 1939 Orefice, a young man, is a Jew (犹太人). He’s funny and clever, and falls in love with an Italian girl named Dora. Later, they marry and have a son named Joshua and run a bookstore together.
Unluckily, they and many other Jewish families, are taken to a concentration camp (集中营) by German Nazi (纳粹党). In the camp, Orefice explains to Joshua that the camp is a game and he must perform the activities. Orefice also tells his son the person who gets to 1, 000 points will win a tank (坦克). The most moving is that the people in the camp also keep the lie (谎言) to themselves. Orefice tries hard to protect Joshua’s innocence (天真). He even teaches all of the German children how to say “Thank you” in Italian. Though Orefice is killed at last, Joshua is alive when the allies (同盟军) arrives.
The film shows us how to protect those we love in the face of difficulties. As the French writer Romain Rolland once said, “There’s only one heroism (英雄主义) in the world: to see the world as it is and to love it.” And this best describes the life and actions of our hero, Orefice.
16．Where does Orefice’s wife come from
A．Germany. B．Italy. C．France. D．Russia.
17．Which facts in the movie best reflect (反映) life is beautiful
①Orefice teaches German children Italian.
②Orefice’s family are in a concentration camp.
③Orefice is dead and the allies arrives.
④Jew in the camp didn’t tell Joshua the truth.
A．①④ B．①③ C．②③ D．②④
18．What do Romain Rolland’s words mean in the last paragraph
A．You’ll work out any problems as soon as you’re used to challenging yourselves.
B．If you want to be heroes, you should travel around and help people in the world.
C．You should love life and be able to love even when you’re in certain hard times.
D．Whether you are from the east or west, you can be used to the life in the world.
B
When I was a teenager, my parents were never interested in the music I liked. They always said to me, “David, the music you listen to is noisy. Why do you like listening to it so much ” At the same time, they described the music that they liked as “beautiful”.
In fact, they are not the only ones who have this opinion. As I’ve grown older, I’ve often heard my friends say, “Today’s music is terrible.” Many older people just don’t like new music. But why is that
The exposure effect (曝光效应) may explain this. It means the more familiar (熟悉的) we are with something, the more probably we will like it. When we are in our early teens, we usually spend a lot of time listening to popular music and discussing it with our friends. We come to understand the new songs and artists during this time really well. After we become 30 years old, we are busy working and raising our families. We don’t have much time to look for new music. Instead, we like to listen to our old favorite songs that bring us back to our happy and simple days. According to studies, when we are 33 years old, most of us will completely stop exploring new music.
But I think there is another reason why older people dislike new music. Most popular music, after all, is not written for them. It is made for young people. Some kinds of music began by young people as ways to fight against out-of-date things. These kinds include punk, rap, hip-hop, heavy metal and more. Younger people love them naturally.
Do your parents hate the music you like, too Now, after reading this article, you know there is nothing wrong with that.
19．According to the passage, many older people dislike new music because ________.
A．it makes them upset and they don’t want to waste their time
B．it sounds terrible and the songs bring them back to sad days
C．they don’t understand the difficult words and hate the artists
D．they don’t know it well and it’s mostly written for the young
20．The underlined word “exploring” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.
A．looking for B．trying out C．giving up D．setting up
21．What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph
A．New music will become more popular with older people.
B．Older people will try to listen to different kinds of new music.
C．People will know it’s normal that older people dislike new music.
D．More beautiful and simple songs will be written for older people.
22．This passage mainly talks about ________.
A．different kinds of music in the world B．people’s different opinions on new music
C．the great importance of the exposure effect D．the reasons why older people dislike new music
C
Do you often feel your article boring Sometimes you can use a few “difficult” words. They will add high lights to your article. Now follow Miss Ella to learn some words to describe people.
VersatileMeaning: Be able to do many different things. Example: In the book Journey to the West, the Monkey King is versatile. On the journey, he did many different things. EvilMeaning: Often do something bad and hurt others. Example: In Cinderella, the main character Cinderella had an evil stepmother (继母) and two stupid stepsisters. They tried to take Cinderella’s happy life, but they didn’t make it.
NaiveMeaning: Have no life experience, and think that people will always tell the truth. Example: There was a naive boy in the story The King’s New Clothes. He was the only one who said that the king didn’t wear anything. SagaciousMeaning: Smart and good at making decisions at hard times. Example: In Hansel and Gretel, Hansel was sagacious and he found his stepmother tried to kill him and his sister. To save his sister and himself, he thought of many ways and finally went back home safely.
Have you learned them well Now, please try to make your own sentence (句子) with these new words.
23．Why do we describe the Monkey King with “versatile”
A．He can do many things. B．He meets many difficulties.
C．He is very clever. D．He is popular with many people.
24．Which word does Hansel help us understand
A．Naive. B．Evil.
C．Honest. D．Sagacious.
25．How does the writer teach these words
A．By giving examples. B．By comparing them.
C．By answering questions. D．By making up stories.
26．What will the students do next
A．Spell the words several times. B．Find out the words in an article.
C．Make sentences with the words. D．Read the words after the teacher.
D
“Do you want to grow your own vegetables ” Mom asked “Yes!” My eyes got wide. Mom smiled at my excitement. She gave me a book on gardening, and I carefully planted some seeds (种子) in the backyard.
After supper, I rushed to see how much they might grow. Nothing! My mouth dropped. “Someone stole my seeds!” Mom laughed from ear to ear. She said, “Johnny, go and check the book.” I hung my head down. I read the book and I knew something needed to be done.
Early the next morning, I ran to the backyard. Everything looked the same but I wasn’t that disappointed (失望). As the book said, I lightly watered my seeds and stuck my finger in the soil to make sure it wasn’t too dry. That evening, I couldn’t help going to check my garden again. No sign of anything green. Just dirt.
The next morning I rushed to the garden again. No changes. “Why is it taking so long for the seeds to grow ” I asked. “Grow up!” I shouted. “Please, just grow,” I almost cried.Mom was too busy with housework to help. “Read the book, and wait patiently.” So I read it again. I cleaned up the grass from the soil and watered the seeds.
Then one morning, I walked out to my garden. I wasn’t expecting to see anything yet. To my surprise, a little bit of green came into my eyes. I got down on my knees for a closer look.
“They grew!” I shouted. I could see little green leaves growing everywhere! I was so excited “They finally grew! The book is right.” It took several days for the seeds to be in the soil before coming out.
27．From the passage, we know Johnny felt ______ to grow his own vegetables at first.
A．bored B．excited C．worried D．nervous
28．Johnny stuck his finger in the soil to ______.
A．make sure it wasn’t too dry B．look for the seeds
C．make sure it wasn’t too wet D．find something green
29．From the book, something needed to be done except ______ while growing vegetables.
A．watering the seeds
B．digging up the seeds from time to time
C．cleaning up the grass
D．waiting for the seeds to grow patiently
30．What can we learn from this passage
A．Rome was not built in one day. B．Many hands make light work.
C．Actions speak louder than words. D．The early bird catches the worm.
Computers have become smarter in recent months. The AI-powered chatbot (聊天机器人) ChatGPT is able to answer questions, write articles and e-mails like a human. It has created excitement all over the world.
Like most robots, ChatGPT wasn’t made by just one person. Instead, it was developed by a group of engineers at OpenAI. Among them, one man played an especially important role. That man is Jakub Pachocki.
Jakub Pachocki is a programmer. He has been interested in AI for many years. He wants to use this technology to make computers smarter. In 2017, the man joined OpenAI. There he taught a robot to play Dota2, an online game. Pachocki made the robot play against itself over and over until it reached the top level.
Pachocki began working on ChatGPT in 2018. His job was to pre-train the AI system (系统). The man and his team made computers study hundreds of millions of words. These words came from books, magazine articles, Internet and so on. They covered many different subjects. By studying these words, the system learned the patterns (规律) of human language. This helped the chatbot develop the ability to “chat” about different subjects like a real person.
Although Patrocki is very talented, he has kept a low profile. He hardly ever talks to the media (媒体). He is not active on social media, either. The programmer, instead, spends most of his time on his work, trying to make computers smarter.
Does ChatGPT’s ability surprise you Well, now you know there are smart minds like Patrocki behind puters are not getting smarter on their own.
31．What abilities of ChatGPT are mentioned (提及) in Paragraph 1
①answering questions
②writing articles
③making music
④writing e-mails
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
32．From the passage, we know that Jakub Pachocki ______ .
A．often shares his stories on social media
B．likes playing computer games like Dota 2
C．developed ChatGPT with his team at OpenAI
D．started making ChatGPT as soon as he joined OpenAI
33．What does “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．The words. B．The computers. C．The books. D．The articles.
34．The best title for the passage might be ______ .
A．The development of chatbot B．A great mind behind ChatGPT
C．Dota 2 —A popular online game D．ChatGPT—A surprising chatbot
第二节：任务型阅读(共5小题,每小题2分,共10分)
Beethoven is the greatest composer in the world. And he created many wonderful music works. One of the most famous sonatas is Pathetique.11 sounded exciting and optimistic. It has encouraged many people over the years.
On August 29, Xiong Linhao, an 18-year-old girl from Chengdu Special Education School played the sonata at the 13th Shanghai International Youth Piano Competition. A video of her performance has gotten 7 million views online.
It’s been a long and hard journey for Xiong. She lost her eyesight because of a medical accident when she was a baby. Her mother later found that Xiong had a talent for music. At age 3, she could play children’s songs on a small electric piano. At age 6, she started learning the piano for real.
Unlike people who can see the keyboard, she must remember where each note is. Practice is the key because she needs to form muscle memory so she can find the right keys. She practices six to eight hours every day. “I listen to the melody again and again and then pass what I hear to my fingers. I practice with each hand separately before I can play with both hands together, Xiong said.
Xiong won the Special Jury Prize at the competition. “The piano has always been there with me through my ups and downs in its special way, “ she said. “It encourages me and brings so much pleasure into my life.
35．How was the Sonata Pathetique composed by Beethoven
A．That sounds boring. B．People will be crazy.
C．That makes people sad. D．People will feel excited.
36．Xiong Linhao has got lots of attention online _________.
A．before she had a medical accident at the age of 3
B．since the video of her performance was shown online
C．after she went to Chengdu Special Education School
D．when she started to learn how to play the piano without eyesight
37．The writer mainly wants to show us _________ in Paragraph4.
A．how hard Xiong played the piano
B．how much Xiong liked playing the piano
C．how happily when Xiong played the piano every day
D．how long Xiong has played the piano by herself every day
38．What do you think of Xiong Linhao Why
第三部分：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
Long long ago, there lived a little girl. She was the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan. The little girl 39 watching the sunrise（日出）. She once asked her father 40 the sun rose. Her father said it rose from the Eastern Sea and 41 to take her there to see sunrise on a boat, but he was too 42 to do that.
One day the little girl got a 43 . She rowed（划船）to the Eastern Sea. When she was away from the 44 , a strong wind came. It broke her boat. The little girl 45 in the sea. After her death, her spirit（灵魂） 46 a beautiful bird. It often stood on a branch（树枝）, sing 47 in the sound “jing wei, jing wei”, 48 people call it”Jing Wei”after hearing its sad song,
Jing Wei 49 the sea very much for taking her life. In order to keep 50 kids safe boating on the sea, the small bird decided to 51 the sea with stones and sticks. From then on, Jing Wei flew 52 the mountain and the Eastern Sea. Each time she carried a small stone or a small stick in her 53 and dropped it into the sea. The brave little bird kept doing so day after day, without taking a rest.
39．A．stopped B．forgot C．enjoyed D．finished
40．A．where B．when C．why D．how
41．A．refused B．replied C．praised D．promised
42．A．free B．busy C．smart D．stupid
43．A．ship B．boat C．stone D．stick
44．A．village B．hill C．house D．beach
45．A．lived B．swam C．died D．played
46．A．looked for B．turned into C．depended on D．paid for
47．A．loudly B．quietly C．sadly D．slowly
48．A．so B．or C．but D．and
49．A．thanked B．loved C．missed D．hated
50．A．other B．others C．another D．the other
51．A．serve B．return C．fill D．give
52．A．between B．among C．along D．from
53．A．eyes B．ears C．nose D．mouth
第四部分：知识运用（本题有25小题，每题1分，共25分）
A.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
exercise laugh none nervous send
54．Alice looked confident but in fact she felt .
55．You’ d better take more to keep healthy.
56．Don’t worry. The company workers to solve this problem already.
57．Mr Green’s questions were so difficult that of us could answer them.
58．The story was so funny that all of us couldn’t help .
B.根据所给汉语意思及文章内容, 写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）.
Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has worked in a park for five years. He is also a good father. 59 (没有人) can make him happier than his little daughter.
Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was working in the 60 (厕所), he heard a woman shouting for help. He ran up 61 (迅速地) to see what happened. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked (窒息) on a small 62 (物体) and her face turned purple. The baby was too young to save 63 (她自己) and the mother was so 64 (焦虑的) that she didn’t know what to do in that situation. 65 (幸运地), Wang Ping knew how to help the baby . He went up to offer help 66 (没有) thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he 67 (成功地) in getting the thing out of her mouth and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was saved.
Wang Ping tried his best and saved the baby’s life. In his 68 (意见), helping others is just helping himself. He hoped more people could help the people in need if possible.
C.阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mary is 69 African elephant. Now she is 16 years old. She lives in the zoo. She can look after 70 (she). Mary has already produced more than 50 drawings. She 71 (make) over $2,500 for the zoo since last year. Zoo leaders said they 72 (find) Mary’s art ability (能力) about 4 years ago. Zoo workers watched her make the mark in the sand with her trunk (象鼻). She rubbed out (抹去), then made the new ones. Mary 73 (draw) pictures at this time yesterday when the zoo workers gave her brushes and paints. The picture might be like 74 (fall) leaves, it was wonderful! Newspaper reporters wrote about Mary, and people knew Mary had some 75 (different) from others. Then people were happy 76 (buy) her pictures. They think Mary is one of 77 (smart) elephants in the world. And in this way she made a lot of money for the zoo by drawing.
This is how Mary does the drawing. A zoo worker holds different color paints and Mary touches the colors she wants. Then the worker gives her chosen color to the brushes in her trunk and Mary begins to paint. They can get 78 well with each other.
第五部分：书面表达(20分)
79．暑期将至，学校英语俱乐部针对学生社会实践推出很多活动。请在下表中选择2～3项你喜欢的活动（也可自拟活动项目），用英语写一篇短文表明你的选择意向及理由，发表在学校微信公众平台的英语栏目中。
Practical Activities
□learn to do housework □help in the city museum
□clean up the city park □have a book sale
□visit sick kids in hospital □…
要求：（1）短文中必须包括所选择的活动项目，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；
（3）词数：80～100词。短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。
During this coming summer vacation, I am going to take part in these activities.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________九年级英语上学期开学考试（浙江卷）
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、听力选择
1．What does Mark collect
A．Coins. B．Kites. C．Stamps.
C
【原文】W: Mark, you’ve got so many stamps. When did you start to collect them
M: I’ve collected them for over five years now. I’ve got ten books of stamps.
2．Where is Jack going this July
A．China. B．France. C．Germany.
B
【原文】W: Hi, Jack, what are you up to
M: I’ve taken a French language course. I am preparing for my trip to France this July.
3．When did Peter visit Hong Kong Space Museum
A．Last Sunday. B．Last Monday. C．Last Tuesday.
A
【原文】W: Would you like to go to Hong Kong Space Museum this Monday, Peter
M: Well, I have already been there. I went there with my parents last Sunday.
4．How did Cathy feel when she got the chance to act in the movie
A．Sad. B．Excited. C．Nervous.
B
【原文】M: Cathy, congratulations. You’ve got the chance to act in the movie.
W: Thanks. It’s so great. You know, when I heard my name, I couldn’t help crying.
5．Which cartoon will the speakers probably watch at last
A．Superman. B．Spider-Man. C．Tom and Jerry.
C
【原文】W: I really don’t like to watch these cartoons about heroes. How about enjoying a humorous one
M: Okay, let’s choose a funny one. I always can’t help laughing when I watch them. The two heroes fight a lot, but they really love each other.
听材料，回答各题。
6．What are they talking about
A．The car. B．The work. C．The weather.
7．What’s the relationship between two speakers
A．Husband and wife. B．Doctor and patient. C．Teacher and student.
6．C 7．A
【原文】M: Don’t forget to bring your umbrella to work today. It looks like there is going to be a storm.
W: Yes. I’ve checked the weather report. There’s a chance of heavy rain later.
M: Better to be prepared.
W: I’ve already put the raincoat in the car. No need to worry.
M: All right, just keep an eye on it. Drive slowly if it starts raining.
W: Thanks, dear. I will.
听材料，回答各题。
8．What is missing
A．The door. B．The clock. C．The fridge.
9．What’s the size of the TV
A．8-inch. B．15-inch. C．50-inch.
10．Who is the woman talking to
A．A policeman. B．A guide. C．A news reporter.
8．C 9．C 10．A
【原文】W: I’ve told you everything I know. I got home at 8 o’clock. The door was open. My TV and fridge were missing.
M: I’m sorry to hear that, ma’am. We need more information for our report. Could you describe more about the two things
W: Sure. The TV is a 50-inch Samsung, black in color, with a flat screen. The fridge is a common one, white with a “Haier” brand.
M: I see, ma’am. We’ll let you know if we find anything. Also, please make sure the door is closed when you leave home.
M: I will. Thank you.
听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项。独白读两遍。
11．How many people are there in Sandy’s house
A．Five. B．Four. C．Three.
12．Who did all the housework in the past
A．Judy. B．Jimmy. C．Sandy’s mother.
13．How often does Sandy’s father wash the car
A．Every weekend. B．Once a month. C．Twice a month.
14．What does Sandy do every day
A．She walks the dogs. B．She does the dishes. C．She takes out the rubbish.
15．Whose words changed Sandy’s idea
A．Her teacher’s. B．Her friend’s. C．Her neighbor’s.
11．A 12．C 13．C 14．B 15．A
【原文】 My name is Sandy. I live with my parents, my sister Judy and my baby brother Jimmy. All the housework was done by my mother. But after Jimmy was born, she has to take care of him now. So everyone has to do chores in my family. My father washes the car twice a month and sometimes cooks on weekends. Judy folds the table and I do the dishes after meals. We have two dogs. Judy walks them every day and takes out the rubbish when she goes out.
I have to say that I really hated doing chores before. I thought it was unfair to ask kids to help with the housework. But then my teacher told us that our parents are very busy, and helping with the housework can take some of the stress off them. Also, doing chores encourages us to be independent. Now, I change my mind and enjoy doing chores for my family and for myself.
二、阅读理解
Have you ever found beauty in life, even during difficult times
Here’s a movie called Life is Beautiful. The story happens in 1939 Orefice, a young man, is a Jew (犹太人). He’s funny and clever, and falls in love with an Italian girl named Dora. Later, they marry and have a son named Joshua and run a bookstore together.
Unluckily, they and many other Jewish families, are taken to a concentration camp (集中营) by German Nazi (纳粹党). In the camp, Orefice explains to Joshua that the camp is a game and he must perform the activities. Orefice also tells his son the person who gets to 1, 000 points will win a tank (坦克). The most moving is that the people in the camp also keep the lie (谎言) to themselves. Orefice tries hard to protect Joshua’s innocence (天真). He even teaches all of the German children how to say “Thank you” in Italian. Though Orefice is killed at last, Joshua is alive when the allies (同盟军) arrives.
The film shows us how to protect those we love in the face of difficulties. As the French writer Romain Rolland once said, “There’s only one heroism (英雄主义) in the world: to see the world as it is and to love it.” And this best describes the life and actions of our hero, Orefice.
16．Where does Orefice’s wife come from
A．Germany. B．Italy. C．France. D．Russia.
17．Which facts in the movie best reflect (反映) life is beautiful
①Orefice teaches German children Italian.
②Orefice’s family are in a concentration camp.
③Orefice is dead and the allies arrives.
④Jew in the camp didn’t tell Joshua the truth.
A．①④ B．①③ C．②③ D．②④
18．What do Romain Rolland’s words mean in the last paragraph
A．You’ll work out any problems as soon as you’re used to challenging yourselves.
B．If you want to be heroes, you should travel around and help people in the world.
C．You should love life and be able to love even when you’re in certain hard times.
D．Whether you are from the east or west, you can be used to the life in the world.
16．B 17．A 18．C
本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了一部名叫《美丽人生》的电影，并由此告诉我们即使困难也要热爱生活。
16．细节理解题。根据“He’s funny and clever, and falls in love with an Italian girl named Dora.”可知，他的妻子Dora是一个意大利女孩，故选B。
17．推理判断题。根据“The film shows us how to protect those we love in the face of difficulties. As the French writer Romain Rolland once said, ‘There’s only one heroism in the world: to see the world as it is and to love it.’”可知，罗曼罗兰说过，世界上只有一种英雄主义：在看清了世界的本来面目之后仍然热爱它。据此推断，Orefice教德国孩子意大利语跟纳粹营的犹太人保护Joshua的天真，没有告诉他真相，正是体现了生活之美，故选A。
18．细节理解题。根据“As the French writer Romain Rolland once said, ‘There’s only one heroism in the world: to see the world as it is and to love it.’”可知，罗曼罗兰认为，英雄主义是在看清了生活的本质后，仍然能热爱生活，C选项“你应该热爱生活，即使身处艰难时期，也要有去爱的能力。”正符合他的观点，故选C。
When I was a teenager, my parents were never interested in the music I liked. They always said to me, “David, the music you listen to is noisy. Why do you like listening to it so much ” At the same time, they described the music that they liked as “beautiful”.
In fact, they are not the only ones who have this opinion. As I’ve grown older, I’ve often heard my friends say, “Today’s music is terrible.” Many older people just don’t like new music. But why is that
The exposure effect (曝光效应) may explain this. It means the more familiar (熟悉的) we are with something, the more probably we will like it. When we are in our early teens, we usually spend a lot of time listening to popular music and discussing it with our friends. We come to understand the new songs and artists during this time really well. After we become 30 years old, we are busy working and raising our families. We don’t have much time to look for new music. Instead, we like to listen to our old favorite songs that bring us back to our happy and simple days. According to studies, when we are 33 years old, most of us will completely stop exploring new music.
But I think there is another reason why older people dislike new music. Most popular music, after all, is not written for them. It is made for young people. Some kinds of music began by young people as ways to fight against out-of-date things. These kinds include punk, rap, hip-hop, heavy metal and more. Younger people love them naturally.
Do your parents hate the music you like, too Now, after reading this article, you know there is nothing wrong with that.
19．According to the passage, many older people dislike new music because ________.
A．it makes them upset and they don’t want to waste their time
B．it sounds terrible and the songs bring them back to sad days
C．they don’t understand the difficult words and hate the artists
D．they don’t know it well and it’s mostly written for the young
20．The underlined word “exploring” in Paragraph 3 probably means “________”.
A．looking for B．trying out C．giving up D．setting up
21．What can we infer (推断) from the last paragraph
A．New music will become more popular with older people.
B．Older people will try to listen to different kinds of new music.
C．People will know it’s normal that older people dislike new music.
D．More beautiful and simple songs will be written for older people.
22．This passage mainly talks about ________.
A．different kinds of music in the world B．people’s different opinions on new music
C．the great importance of the exposure effect D．the reasons why older people dislike new music
19．D 20．A 21．C 22．D
本文主要介绍了为什么许多老年人不喜欢新音乐。
19．细节理解题。根据“We don’t have much time to look for new music. Instead, we like to listen to our old favorite songs that bring us back to our happy and simple days…Most popular music, after all, is not written for them. It is made for young people”可知，很多老年人不喜欢新音乐是因为他们对新音乐不熟悉，而且这种音乐大多是为年轻人创作的。故选D。
20．词句猜测题。根据“According to studies, when we are 33 years old, most of us will completely stop exploring new music.”可知，作者在这部分讨论的是寻求新音乐的时间减少，“exploring”作为动词表示“寻找”的意思。故选A。
21．推理判断题。根据“Now, after reading this article, you know there is nothing wrong with that.”以及之前的内容分析可知，许多人会理解年长者不喜欢新音乐是正常现象。故选C。
22．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要分析了为什么许多年长的人不喜欢新音乐的原因。故选D。
Do you often feel your article boring Sometimes you can use a few “difficult” words. They will add high lights to your article. Now follow Miss Ella to learn some words to describe people.
VersatileMeaning: Be able to do many different things. Example: In the book Journey to the West, the Monkey King is versatile. On the journey, he did many different things. EvilMeaning: Often do something bad and hurt others. Example: In Cinderella, the main character Cinderella had an evil stepmother (继母) and two stupid stepsisters. They tried to take Cinderella’s happy life, but they didn’t make it.
NaiveMeaning: Have no life experience, and think that people will always tell the truth. Example: There was a naive boy in the story The King’s New Clothes. He was the only one who said that the king didn’t wear anything. SagaciousMeaning: Smart and good at making decisions at hard times. Example: In Hansel and Gretel, Hansel was sagacious and he found his stepmother tried to kill him and his sister. To save his sister and himself, he thought of many ways and finally went back home safely.
Have you learned them well Now, please try to make your own sentence (句子) with these new words.
23．Why do we describe the Monkey King with “versatile”
A．He can do many things. B．He meets many difficulties.
C．He is very clever. D．He is popular with many people.
24．Which word does Hansel help us understand
A．Naive. B．Evil.
C．Honest. D．Sagacious.
25．How does the writer teach these words
A．By giving examples. B．By comparing them.
C．By answering questions. D．By making up stories.
26．What will the students do next
A．Spell the words several times. B．Find out the words in an article.
C．Make sentences with the words. D．Read the words after the teacher.
23．A 24．D 25．A 26．C
本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了我们可以通过文学名著中的一些人物的性格，学习一些有用新词，以此来描述人物。
23．细节理解题。根据“Versatile | In the book Journey to the West, the Monkey King is versatile. On the journey, he did many different things.”可知，在《西游记》中，孙悟空是全能的，因为在取经途中，他做了许多不同的事情。故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据“Sagacious | Example: In Hansel and Gretel, Hansel was sagacious and he found his stepmother tried to kill him and his sister.”可知，在《韩塞尔和格蕾特》中，韩塞尔很聪明，他帮助我们理解了“sagacious”。故选D。
25．细节理解题。根据“Naive | Example: There was a naive boy in the story The King’s New Clothes. He was the only one who said that the king didn’t wear anything.”可知，作者先解释单词，然后举例说明如何使用该单词。故选A。
26．细节理解题。根据最后一段“Now, please try to make your own sentence with these new words.”可知，接下来学生们将会用这些新单词造句。故选C。
“Do you want to grow your own vegetables ” Mom asked “Yes!” My eyes got wide. Mom smiled at my excitement. She gave me a book on gardening, and I carefully planted some seeds (种子) in the backyard.
After supper, I rushed to see how much they might grow. Nothing! My mouth dropped. “Someone stole my seeds!” Mom laughed from ear to ear. She said, “Johnny, go and check the book.” I hung my head down. I read the book and I knew something needed to be done.
Early the next morning, I ran to the backyard. Everything looked the same but I wasn’t that disappointed (失望). As the book said, I lightly watered my seeds and stuck my finger in the soil to make sure it wasn’t too dry. That evening, I couldn’t help going to check my garden again. No sign of anything green. Just dirt.
The next morning I rushed to the garden again. No changes. “Why is it taking so long for the seeds to grow ” I asked. “Grow up!” I shouted. “Please, just grow,” I almost cried.Mom was too busy with housework to help. “Read the book, and wait patiently.” So I read it again. I cleaned up the grass from the soil and watered the seeds.
Then one morning, I walked out to my garden. I wasn’t expecting to see anything yet. To my surprise, a little bit of green came into my eyes. I got down on my knees for a closer look.
“They grew!” I shouted. I could see little green leaves growing everywhere! I was so excited “They finally grew! The book is right.” It took several days for the seeds to be in the soil before coming out.
27．From the passage, we know Johnny felt ______ to grow his own vegetables at first.
A．bored B．excited C．worried D．nervous
28．Johnny stuck his finger in the soil to ______.
A．make sure it wasn’t too dry B．look for the seeds
C．make sure it wasn’t too wet D．find something green
29．From the book, something needed to be done except ______ while growing vegetables.
A．watering the seeds
B．digging up the seeds from time to time
C．cleaning up the grass
D．waiting for the seeds to grow patiently
30．What can we learn from this passage
A．Rome was not built in one day. B．Many hands make light work.
C．Actions speak louder than words. D．The early bird catches the worm.
27．B 28．A 29．B 30．A
本文主要讲述了Johnny通过学习妈妈给的园艺书种植成功的故事，告诉我们做事要有耐心。
27．细节理解题。根据“Mom smiled at my excitement.”可知，Johnny很兴奋，故选B。
28．细节理解题。根据“I lightly watered my seeds and stuck my finger in the soil to make sure it wasn’t too dry.”可知，Johnny把手指伸进泥土里，是为了确保泥土不会太干。故选A。
29．细节理解题。根据“I lightly watered my seeds”，“Read the book, and wait patiently.”和“I cleaned up the grass from the soil and watered the seeds.”可知，在种植蔬菜时要给种子浇水，清理杂草和耐心等待种子生长，文中未提及“不时地挖种子”。故选B。
30．主旨大意题。根据“It took several days for the seeds to be in the soil before coming out.”种子在土里埋了好几天才出来，以及通读全文可知，我们能从这篇文章中学到做事要有耐心，罗马不是一天建成的。故选A。
Computers have become smarter in recent months. The AI-powered chatbot (聊天机器人) ChatGPT is able to answer questions, write articles and e-mails like a human. It has created excitement all over the world.
Like most robots, ChatGPT wasn’t made by just one person. Instead, it was developed by a group of engineers at OpenAI. Among them, one man played an especially important role. That man is Jakub Pachocki.
Jakub Pachocki is a programmer. He has been interested in AI for many years. He wants to use this technology to make computers smarter. In 2017, the man joined OpenAI. There he taught a robot to play Dota2, an online game. Pachocki made the robot play against itself over and over until it reached the top level.
Pachocki began working on ChatGPT in 2018. His job was to pre-train the AI system (系统). The man and his team made computers study hundreds of millions of words. These words came from books, magazine articles, Internet and so on. They covered many different subjects. By studying these words, the system learned the patterns (规律) of human language. This helped the chatbot develop the ability to “chat” about different subjects like a real person.
Although Patrocki is very talented, he has kept a low profile. He hardly ever talks to the media (媒体). He is not active on social media, either. The programmer, instead, spends most of his time on his work, trying to make computers smarter.
Does ChatGPT’s ability surprise you Well, now you know there are smart minds like Patrocki behind puters are not getting smarter on their own.
31．What abilities of ChatGPT are mentioned (提及) in Paragraph 1
①answering questions
②writing articles
③making music
④writing e-mails
A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④
32．From the passage, we know that Jakub Pachocki ______ .
A．often shares his stories on social media
B．likes playing computer games like Dota 2
C．developed ChatGPT with his team at OpenAI
D．started making ChatGPT as soon as he joined OpenAI
33．What does “They” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A．The words. B．The computers. C．The books. D．The articles.
34．The best title for the passage might be ______ .
A．The development of chatbot B．A great mind behind ChatGPT
C．Dota 2 —A popular online game D．ChatGPT—A surprising chatbot
31．B 32．C 33．A 34．A
本文主要写了最近几个月计算机发展得很快，变得更加智能化。
31．细节理解题。根据“Computers have become smarter in recent months. The AI-powered chatbot ChatGPT is able to answer questions, write articles and e-mails like a human. It has created excitement all over the world.”可知，AI驱动的聊天机器人ChatGPT能够像人一样回答问题、写文章和电子邮件，选项B正确。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“Like most robots, ChatGPT wasn’t made by just one person. Instead, it was developed by a group of engineers at OpenAI...That man is Jakub Pachocki.”可知，Jakub Pachocki与他的团队在OpenAI开发了ChatGPT。故选C。
33．词义猜测题。根据“These words came from books, magazine articles, Internet and so on. They covered many different subjects.”可知，这些单词来自书籍、杂志文章、互联网等。它们涵盖了许多不同的主题，可推测“They”指的是“单词”。故选A。
34．最佳标题题。根据“Computers have become smarter in recent months...answer questions, write articles and e-mails like a human. It has created excitement all over the world.”以及全文可知，短文主要写了最近几个月计算机变得更加智能化。因此最好的标题可能是“聊天机器人的发展”。 故选A。
三、任务型阅读
Beethoven is the greatest composer in the world. And he created many wonderful music works. One of the most famous sonatas is Pathetique.11 sounded exciting and optimistic. It has encouraged many people over the years.
On August 29, Xiong Linhao, an 18-year-old girl from Chengdu Special Education School played the sonata at the 13th Shanghai International Youth Piano Competition. A video of her performance has gotten 7 million views online.
It’s been a long and hard journey for Xiong. She lost her eyesight because of a medical accident when she was a baby. Her mother later found that Xiong had a talent for music. At age 3, she could play children’s songs on a small electric piano. At age 6, she started learning the piano for real.
Unlike people who can see the keyboard, she must remember where each note is. Practice is the key because she needs to form muscle memory so she can find the right keys. She practices six to eight hours every day. “I listen to the melody again and again and then pass what I hear to my fingers. I practice with each hand separately before I can play with both hands together, Xiong said.
Xiong won the Special Jury Prize at the competition. “The piano has always been there with me through my ups and downs in its special way, “ she said. “It encourages me and brings so much pleasure into my life.
35．How was the Sonata Pathetique composed by Beethoven
A．That sounds boring. B．People will be crazy.
C．That makes people sad. D．People will feel excited.
36．Xiong Linhao has got lots of attention online _________.
A．before she had a medical accident at the age of 3
B．since the video of her performance was shown online
C．after she went to Chengdu Special Education School
D．when she started to learn how to play the piano without eyesight
37．The writer mainly wants to show us _________ in Paragraph4.
A．how hard Xiong played the piano
B．how much Xiong liked playing the piano
C．how happily when Xiong played the piano every day
D．how long Xiong has played the piano by herself every day
38．What do you think of Xiong Linhao Why
35．D 36．B 37．A 38．I think Xiong Linhao is very hard-working and optimistic. Unlike people who can see the keyboard, she must remember where each note is. Practice is the key because she needs to form muscle memory so she can find the right keys. She practices six to eight hours every day. But she can have fun.
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述一段盲人音乐艺人的视频引起了中国许多人的注意。由此介绍了盲人音乐艺人熊林浩的成长过程。
35．细节理解题。根据第一段“One of the most famous sonatas is Pathetique.11 sounded exciting and optimistic.”可知贝多芬写的悲怆奏鸣曲让人们感到兴奋。故选D。
36．细节理解题。根据第二段“On August 29, Xiong Linhao, an 18-year-old girl from Chengdu Special Education School played the sonata at the 13th Shanghai International Youth Piano Competition. A video of her performance has gotten 7 million views online.”可知，自从她的表演视频在网上播出以来，熊林浩在网上引起了很多关注。故选B。
37．细节理解题。根据第四段“Unlike people who can see the keyboard, she must remember where each note is. Practice is the key because she needs to form muscle memory so she can find the right keys. She practices six to eight hours every day.”可知，本段向我们展示了熊林浩弹钢琴多努力。故选A。
38．开放性作答，言之有理即可。通读全文可知，熊林浩是一个努力、乐观的人，因为与能看到键盘的人不同，她必须记住每个音符的位置。练习是关键，因为她需要形成肌肉记忆，这样她才能找到正确的键。她每天练习六到八个小时。但她能从中找到乐趣。故填I think Xiong Linhao is very hard-working and optimistic. Unlike people who can see the keyboard, she must remember where each note is. Practice is the key because she needs to form muscle memory so she can find the right keys. She practices six to eight hours every day. But she can have fun.
四、完形填空
Long long ago, there lived a little girl. She was the youngest daughter of Emperor Yan. The little girl 39 watching the sunrise（日出）. She once asked her father 40 the sun rose. Her father said it rose from the Eastern Sea and 41 to take her there to see sunrise on a boat, but he was too 42 to do that.
One day the little girl got a 43 . She rowed（划船）to the Eastern Sea. When she was away from the 44 , a strong wind came. It broke her boat. The little girl 45 in the sea. After her death, her spirit（灵魂） 46 a beautiful bird. It often stood on a branch（树枝）, sing 47 in the sound “jing wei, jing wei”, 48 people call it”Jing Wei”after hearing its sad song,
Jing Wei 49 the sea very much for taking her life. In order to keep 50 kids safe boating on the sea, the small bird decided to 51 the sea with stones and sticks. From then on, Jing Wei flew 52 the mountain and the Eastern Sea. Each time she carried a small stone or a small stick in her 53 and dropped it into the sea. The brave little bird kept doing so day after day, without taking a rest.
39．A．stopped B．forgot C．enjoyed D．finished
40．A．where B．when C．why D．how
41．A．refused B．replied C．praised D．promised
42．A．free B．busy C．smart D．stupid
43．A．ship B．boat C．stone D．stick
44．A．village B．hill C．house D．beach
45．A．lived B．swam C．died D．played
46．A．looked for B．turned into C．depended on D．paid for
47．A．loudly B．quietly C．sadly D．slowly
48．A．so B．or C．but D．and
49．A．thanked B．loved C．missed D．hated
50．A．other B．others C．another D．the other
51．A．serve B．return C．fill D．give
52．A．between B．among C．along D．from
53．A．eyes B．ears C．nose D．mouth
39．C 40．A 41．D 42．B 43．B 44．D 45．C 46．B 47．C 48．A 49．D 50．A 51．C 52．A 53．D
本文主要讲述了一个想去看日出的小女孩死在了海里，死后变成了一只小鸟，她为了防止其他的孩子也出现这样的意外，用石头和木棍填海的故事。
39．这个小女孩喜欢看日出。
stopped停止；forgot忘记；enjoyed喜欢；finished完成。根据“watching the sunrise”及下文描述可知，她喜欢看日出，故选C。
40．她曾问父亲太阳从哪里升起。
where哪里；when何时；why为什么；how怎样。根据“Her father said it rose from the Eastern Sea”可知，询问太阳升起的地方，故选A。
41．她的父亲说它从东海升起，并答应带她乘船去看日出，但他太忙了，没有那么做。
refused拒绝；replied回复；praised表扬；promised承诺。根据“to take her there to see sunrise on a boat, but he was too… to do that”可知，父亲承诺带她去，但是违背了诺言，故选D。
42．她的父亲说它从东海升起，并答应带她乘船去看日出，但他太忙了，没有那么做。
free免费的；busy忙碌的；smart聪明的；stupid愚蠢的。根据“but he was too… to do that”可知，太忙了所以没有实现诺言，故选B。
43．一天，小女孩得到了一艘船。
ship轮船；boat船；stone石头；stick棍子。根据“She rowed（划船）to the Eastern Sea”可知，得到了一艘船，划着船去东海，故选B。
44．当她离开海滩时，一阵强风来了。
village村庄；hill山；house房子；beach海滩。根据“When she was away from the…, a strong wind came”及常识可知，船是在海滩上停靠，所以当她离开海滩时，一阵强风吹来，船翻了，故选D。
45．小女孩死在了海里。
lived居住；swam游泳；died死；played玩。根据“After her death”可知，小女孩死了，故选C。
46．她死后，她的灵魂变成了一只美丽的鸟。
looked for寻找；turned into变成；depended on依靠；paid for支付。根据“her spirit（灵魂）…a beautiful bird”可知，灵魂变成了一只鸟，故选B。
47．它常常站在树枝上，伤心地唱着“精卫，精卫”的声音，所以人们听到它的伤心地歌声后，就叫它“精卫”。
loudly大声地；quietly安静地；sadly难过地；slowly慢慢地。根据“its sad song”可知，难过地在唱歌，故选C。
48．它常常站在树枝上，伤心地唱着“精卫，精卫”的声音，所以人们听到它的伤心地歌声后，就叫它“精卫”。
so因此；or或者；but但是；and和。“sing… in the sound “jing wei, jing wei””与“people call it”Jing Wei”after hearing its sad song”是因果关系，故选A。
49．精卫非常恨大海，因为大海夺走了她的生命。
thanked感谢；loved爱；missed错过；hated憎恨。根据“After her death”可知，她死在了海里，所以憎恨大海夺走了她的生命，故选D。
50．为了保证其他孩子在海上划船时的安全，小鸟决定在海里装满石头和木棍。
other其他的，后接复数名词；others其他的人或物；another另一个；the other另一个（两者之间）。故选A。根据kids可知，此空应填other，后接复数名词，故选A。
51．为了保证其他孩子在海上划船时的安全，小鸟决定在海里装满石头和木棍。
serve服务；return返回；fill充满；give给。根据“the sea with stones and sticks”可知，此处用fill with表示“充满”，故选C。
52．从此，精卫就飞在东海和高山之间。
between在……之间（两者）；among在……之间（三者以上）；along沿着；from从。根据“the mountain and the Eastern Sea”可知，在东海和高山之间飞翔，故选A。
53．每次她嘴里都衔着一块小石头或一根小棍子，把它扔进海里。
eyes眼睛；ears耳朵；nose鼻子；mouth嘴巴。根据“Each time she carried a small stone or a small stick in her”及常识可知，小鸟是用嘴巴衔东西，故选D。
五、选词填空
用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，每词限用一次。
exercise laugh none nervous send
54．Alice looked confident but in fact she felt .
55．You’ d better take more to keep healthy.
56．Don’t worry. The company workers to solve this problem already.
57．Mr Green’s questions were so difficult that of us could answer them.
58．The story was so funny that all of us couldn’t help .
54．nervous 55．exercise 56．has sent 57．none 58．laughing
54．爱丽丝看上去很自信，但实际上她感到紧张。根据“Alice looked confident but in fact she felt...”和备选词可知，空处应表达感到紧张，nervous“紧张的”，符合语境。故填nervous。
55．你最好多锻炼以保持健康。根据“keep healthy”和备选词可知，空处应表达多锻炼，exercise“锻炼”，符合语境。故填exercise。
56．别担心。公司已经派人去解决这个问题了。根据“workers to solve this problem”和备选词可知，空处应表达派人去解决问题，send“派送”，符合语境，由“already”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has+动词的过去分词形式，send的过去分词形式为sent，且主语“The company”为单数。故填has sent。
57．格林先生的问题太难了，我们没有一个人能回答出来。根据“so difficult that...of us could answer them”和备选词可知，空处表达没人能回答，none“没有人”，符合语境。故填none。
58．这个故事太有趣了，我们都忍不住笑了。根据“so funny”可知，空处应表达忍不住笑了，laugh“笑”，符合语境，can’t help doing sth意为“忍不住做某事”。故填laughing。
六、短文填空
根据所给汉语意思及文章内容, 写出单词的正确形式（每空一词）.
Wang Ping is a cleaner. He has worked in a park for five years. He is also a good father. 59 (没有人) can make him happier than his little daughter.
Last Tuesday afternoon, while he was working in the 60 (厕所), he heard a woman shouting for help. He ran up 61 (迅速地) to see what happened. The woman’s 15-month-old baby girl choked (窒息) on a small 62 (物体) and her face turned purple. The baby was too young to save 63 (她自己) and the mother was so 64 (焦虑的) that she didn’t know what to do in that situation. 65 (幸运地), Wang Ping knew how to help the baby . He went up to offer help 66 (没有) thinking twice. With the mother’s help, Wang Ping held the baby and gave her a few pats (轻拍) on the back. After a short while, he 67 (成功地) in getting the thing out of her mouth and the baby began to cry. Her mom was so thankful because her daughter was saved.
Wang Ping tried his best and saved the baby’s life. In his 68 (意见), helping others is just helping himself. He hoped more people could help the people in need if possible.
59．Nobody 60．toilet/washroom/restroom 61．quickly/fast 62．object 63．herself 64．anxious/nervous 65．Luckily 66．without 67．succeeded 68．opinion
本文讲述了清洁工王平在打扫卫生间时救了一位因有东西卡在嗓子里而窒息的女孩。他认为帮助别人就是帮助自己，他希望更多的人能帮助有需要的人。
59．没有人能比他的女儿让他更开心。根据汉语提示可知“没有人”是“nobody”，位于句首首字母应大写。故填Nobody。
60．上周二下午，他在厕所工作时，他听到一个女人在呼救。根据汉语提示可知“厕所”可译为“toilet/washroom/restroom”，此处短语“in the…”用单数即可。故填toilet/washroom/restroom。
61．他迅速地跑过去看发生了什么。根据汉语提示可知此处应用副词“quickly/fast”修饰动词“ran”。故填quickly/fast。
62．这个女人的15个月大的婴儿因为一个小物体而窒息了，脸变成了紫色。根据汉语提示可知“物体”译为“object”，前有不定冠词“a”，因此用单数即可。故填object。
63．这个小孩太小了不能自救。根据汉语提示可知“她自己”译为“herself”。故填herself。
64．而这位母亲也因为太焦虑了不知道怎么办。根据汉语提示可知“焦虑的”译为“anxious/nervous”，位于be动词后作表语。故填anxious/nervous。
65．幸运地是，王平知道如何救这个婴儿。根据汉语提示可知“幸运地”译为“Luckily”，副词修饰整个句子。故填Luckily。
66．他毫不犹豫就去提供帮助。根据汉语提示可知，此处应用介词“没有”，译为“without”。故填without。
67．过了一会儿，他成功地把东西从她的嘴里取出来，那个宝宝开始哭了。根据汉语提示可知此处应用动词“succeed”作谓语，根据上文可知是发生在过去的事，因此succeed需变为过去式“succeeded”。故填succeeded。
68．在他看来，帮助别人就是帮助自己。根据汉语提示可知此处应用名词“opinion”，前面是his，因此用单数即可。故填opinion。
阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Mary is 69 African elephant. Now she is 16 years old. She lives in the zoo. She can look after 70 (she). Mary has already produced more than 50 drawings. She 71 (make) over $2,500 for the zoo since last year. Zoo leaders said they 72 (find) Mary’s art ability (能力) about 4 years ago. Zoo workers watched her make the mark in the sand with her trunk (象鼻). She rubbed out (抹去), then made the new ones. Mary 73 (draw) pictures at this time yesterday when the zoo workers gave her brushes and paints. The picture might be like 74 (fall) leaves, it was wonderful! Newspaper reporters wrote about Mary, and people knew Mary had some 75 (different) from others. Then people were happy 76 (buy) her pictures. They think Mary is one of 77 (smart) elephants in the world. And in this way she made a lot of money for the zoo by drawing.
This is how Mary does the drawing. A zoo worker holds different color paints and Mary touches the colors she wants. Then the worker gives her chosen color to the brushes in her trunk and Mary begins to paint. They can get 78 well with each other.
69．an 70．herself 71．has made 72．found 73．was drawing 74．fallen 75．differences 76．to buy 77．the smartest 78．on
本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍非洲象玛丽的艺术能力。
69．玛丽是一头非洲象。根据“African elephant”中的African是以元音音素开头的单词，用定冠词“an”修饰名词elephant。故填an。
70．她能照顾她自己。根据主语She和动词短词look after oneself“照顾某人”可知，此处需要填反身代词herself，作宾语。故填herself。
71．自去年以来，她为动物园赚了2500多美元。根据时间状语“since last year”，要用现在完成时来填空。故填has made。
72．动物园负责人说，他们大约在四年前发现了玛丽的艺术能力。根据“said”，判断后面引导的宾语从句要用一般过去时。故填found。
73．昨天这个时候，当动物园工作人员给玛丽画笔和颜料时，玛丽正在画画。根据时间状语“at this time yesterday”表示昨天这个时候，要用过去进行时，主语为Mary，be动词应用was。故填was drawing。
74．这幅画可能像落叶，太棒了！根据“leaves”可知，这幅画可能像落叶，所以要用动词分词来表示动作已经完成。故填fallen。
75．报纸记者写了关于玛丽的文章，人们知道玛丽与其他动物有些不同。根据“some”可知需要填名词复数。故填differences。
76．人们买她的画是快乐的。be+adj.+to do sth.“做某事是……的”。故填to buy。
77．他们认为玛丽是世界上最聪明的大象之一。one of+the+比较级+名词复数“……的之一”。故填the smartest。
78．他们彼此相处得很好。get on well with sb.“与某人相处融洽”。故填on。
七、书面表达
79．暑期将至，学校英语俱乐部针对学生社会实践推出很多活动。请在下表中选择2～3项你喜欢的活动（也可自拟活动项目），用英语写一篇短文表明你的选择意向及理由，发表在学校微信公众平台的英语栏目中。
Practical Activities
□learn to do housework □help in the city museum
□clean up the city park □have a book sale
□visit sick kids in hospital □…
要求：（1）短文中必须包括所选择的活动项目，可适当发挥；
（2）文中不得出现真实人名和校名等相关信息；
（3）词数：80～100词。短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。
During this coming summer vacation, I am going to take part in these activities.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
例文1
During this coming summer vacation, I am going to take part in these activities.
I’d like to learn to do housework first. Now we teenagers spend too much time on our homework so that we don’t have time to do housework. Also, we need to do something to help our parents and learn how to look after ourselves. Second, I will volunteer to clean up the city park. I’ll pick up rubbish around the park and ask people not to litter anywhere. In addition, I will tell them the importance of keeping our city clean and tidy.
I’m sure I will get a lot of social experience through the summer practical program.（98 words）
例文2
I will be busy during the coming summer vacation because I plan to take part in some practical activities.
Firstly, I would like to visit the kids in hospital. As sick kids are unhappy and lonely, I will help to look after them and cheer them up. Besides, I will volunteer to help in the city museum. In this way, I can not only learn more knowledge, but also make new friends. Lastly, I will have a book sale to raise money for the people in need.
All in all, I will enjoy myself in the summer vacation.
[总体分析]
①题材：本文是材料作文；
②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般将来时”；
③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点,在每个要点下要适当增加细节，使表述内容更完整。
[写作步骤]
第一步，作文开头已给出，应领悟首句内容衔接好下文；
第二步，根据提示材料，分别从想要学习做家务，志愿帮助公园做清洁活动等方面介绍；
第三步，总结上文，确信通过这次暑假实践活动会增长很多社会经验。
[亮点词汇]
①spend too much time on sth. 在某事上花费过多时间
②volunteer to do sth. 志愿做某事
③In addition 另外
④the importance of doing sth. 做某事的重要性
[高分句型]
①Now we teenagers spend too much time on our homework so that we don’t have time to do housework. （so that引导结果状语从句）
②I’m sure I will get a lot of social experience through the summer practical program.（宾语从句）
