广东省2025年中考英语真题
(2025·广东) 请通读下面知文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Lily works as a main cook in a famous restaurant. It was her mom who guided . her into the world of cooking.
When she was a little girl, Lily spent a lot of time with Mom in the kitchen. She remembered that she would always sit there 1. watch Mom cooking. She was curious about 2. Mom was busy with. When she was older, she 3. to do easy tasks like beating eggs. Later on, while Mom was making dumplings, Lily would help out vegetables 4. a small knife. She also learned how to make dumplings of 5. shapes. To a girl of her age, cooking was real magic.
As Lily grew up, she learned more about food and tried cooking 6. dishes than before. After finishing college, she decided 7. in a restaurant. With wild imagination, she came up with many new ideas and started to create 8. own dishes. So far, she 9. many dishes with special tastes. All these dishes are popular with customers.
Today, the kitchen is still a place for Lily and Mom to have 10. fun together. Every time before a family dinner party, they will cooperate to plan a menu. Cooking has kept their mother-daughter relationship strong.
1.A. or B. and C. but
2.A. what B. that C. whether
3.A. is allowed B. was allowed C. was allowing
4.A. by B. for C. with
5.A. different B. difference C. differently
6.A. difficult
B. more difficult
C. the most difficult
7.A. work B. working C. to work
8.A. her B. hers C. herself
9.A. invents B. will invent C. has invented
10.A. / B. a C. the
【答案】1.B;2.A;3.B;4.C;5.A;6.B;7.C;8.A;9.C;10.A
【知识点】记叙文;职业启蒙
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要讲述了莉莉(Lily)在母亲的影响下成长为一名主厨的经历,以及烹饪对她与母亲关系的深远影响。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意句子的结构和语法关系,这有助于确定需要填入的词性和词义。
1.句意:她记得她总是坐在那里看着妈妈做饭。A:or -或者;B:and -和;并且;C:but -但是。根据 she would always sit there 她总是坐在那里,可知和"看着妈妈做饭"为并列的动作,应用并列连词and。故选B。
2.句意:她很好奇妈妈在忙什么。A:what -什么;B:that -(引导从句,无实际意义);C:whether -是否。根据 She was curious about 她总是好奇,可知句子为宾语从句,再根据 Mom was busy with妈妈在忙 ,可知关系词在从句中作宾语,表事物,应用关系代词what。故选A。
3.句意:当她长大后,她被允许做一些简单的事情,比如打鸡蛋。A:is allowed -被允许(一般现在时被动语态);B:was allowed -被允许(一般过去时被动语态);C:was allowing -正在允许(过去进行时主动语态)。根据 When she was older 当她长大后,可知句子时态为一般过去时,再根据主语she和动词allow"允许"之间的被动关系,可知应用一般过去时的被动语态was+过去分词allowed。故选B。
4.句意:后来,当妈妈包饺子的时候,莉莉会用小刀帮忙切蔬菜。A:by -被;通过(方式);B:for -为了;给;C:with -用;和……一起。根据 Lily would help out vegetables ,可知应是指用小刀帮忙切蔬菜,应用介词with。故选C。
5.句意:她还学会了如何包不同形状的饺子。A:different -不同的(形容词);B:difference -差异(名词);C:differently -不同地(副词)。根据空格后名词shapes"形状",可知应用形容词different"不同的",作定语。故选A。
6.句意:随着莉莉的成长,她对食物有了更多的了解,并尝试烹饪了比以前更难的菜肴。A:difficult -困难的(原级);B:more difficult -更困难的(比较级);C:the most difficult -最困难的(最高级)。根据比较介词than"比",可知应用形容词比较级more difficult -更困难的。故选B。
7.句意:大学毕业后,她决定在一家餐馆工作。A:work -工作(动词原形/名词);B:working -工作(动名词/现在分词);C:to work -工作(不定式)。根据固定搭配decide to do sth."决定做某事",可知应用动词不定式to work。故选C。
8.句意:凭借丰富的想象力,她想出了许多新想法,并开始创作自己的菜肴。A:her -她的(形容词性物主代词/宾格);B:hers -她的(名词性物主代词);C:herself -她自己(反身代词)。根据空格后名词短语own dishes"自己的菜肴",可知应用形容词性物主代词her"她的",作定语。故选A。
9.句意:到目前为止,她已经发明了许多有特殊口味的菜肴。所有这些菜都很受顾客欢迎。A:invents -发明(一般现在时第三人称单数);B:will invent -将发明(一般将来时);C:has invented -已发明(现在完成时)。根据时间状语 So far 到目前为止,可知句子时态为现在完成时:has+过去分词invented。故选C。
10.句意:今天,厨房仍然是莉莉和妈妈一起玩的地方。A:/(零冠词,不可数名词/可数名词复数前);B:a 一个(不定冠词,后接辅音音素开头的可数名词单数);C:the -这个/那个(定冠词)。根据空格后不可数名词fun"乐趣",可知不需要冠词,固定搭配have fun"玩乐"。故选A。
(2025·广东) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In a narrow hutong in Beijing lies a small library. It is only seven square meters in size, but thousands of books are 11. in it. Unlike traditional libraries, this one doesn't require its readers to 12. the books. Instead, it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else when they've finished reading.
This library was 13. by Mr. Xu, a businessman, in 2010. The idea took shape when Xu recommended books online to students, but found it 14. for them to get the books from their school libraries. So, Xu bought and 15. nearly 1, 000 books in the following year. The students who received the books were very thankful. Their thank-you letters got Xu to turn his book-gifting effort into a physical space.
Xu's library might be the smallest in the world, but in another sense, it's also the biggest because its books keep 16. . Once, a reader took home an English book onChinese history. A week later, he passed it on to a neighbor. 17. , the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany. "The 18. of the book is a wonder. Many wonders like this keep the culture of reading alive, " Xu tells the newspaper.
Xu says he will continue this work although the library is now faced with the 19. of e-books. "This is the most 20. thing I' ve done in my life, " he says. "Ihope that the library can stay open forever. "
11.A. kept B. written C. printed D. published
12.A. return B. copy C. lend D. buy
13.A. locked B. started C. hidden D. guarded
14.A. hard B. harmful C. possible D. interesting
15.A. dug up B. picked up C. gave away D. threw away
16.A. burning B. moving C. falling D. shaking
17.A. Clearly B. Hopefully C. Generally D. Amazingly
18.A. history B. language C. journey D. background
19.A. -death B. truth C. mistake D. challenge
20.A. silly B. scary C. common D. meaningful
【答案】11.A;12.A;13.B;14.A;15.C;16.B;17.D;18.C;19.D;20.D
【知识点】记叙文;志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【分析】大意:文章讲述了北京胡同里一个特殊的小型图书馆的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章,把握文章大意;其次重点查看空格句,联系上下文,理解句意,选出正确答案;最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
11.句意:它的面积只有七平方米,但里面放着数千本书。A:kept保存;保留。B:written书写;写作。C:printed印刷;打印。D:published出版;发表。根据上文 In a narrow hutong in Beijing lies a small library. 在北京一条狭窄的胡同里,有一座小图书馆,可知此处指图书馆里保留了数千本书。故选A。
12.句意:与传统图书馆不同,这家图书馆不要求读者归还书籍。A:return归还;返回。B:copy复制;抄写。C:lend借出;借给。D:buy购买。根据下文Instead, it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else when they've finished reading. 相反,它鼓励他们在读完这些书后把它们传给别人,可知这家图书馆不要求读者归还书籍。故选A。
13.句意:这座图书馆是由商人徐先生于2010年创办的。A:locked锁住;上锁。B:started开始;创办。C:hidden隐藏;躲藏。D:guarded守卫;保护。根据下文 The idea took shape when Xu recommended books online to students, but found it 4 for them to get the books from their school libraries. 当徐在网上向学生推荐书籍时,这个想法就形成了,但他们发现很难从学校图书馆获得这些书籍,可知此处介绍这家图书馆的创办者。故选B。
14.句意:当徐在网上向学生推荐书籍时,这个想法就形成了,但他们发现很难从学校图书馆获得这些书籍。A:hard困难的;坚硬的。B:harmful有害的;造成伤害的。C:possible可能的;可行的。D:interesting有趣的;引人入胜的。根据The idea took shape when Xu recommended books online to students当徐在网上向学生推荐书籍时,这个想法就形成了,以及转折连词but"但是",可知应是发现很困难。故选A。
15.句意:于是,徐在第二年购买并赠送了近1000本书。A:dug up挖出;掘出。B:picked up捡起;拾起。C:gave away赠送;泄露。D:threw away扔掉;丢弃。根据下文 The students who received the books were very thankful. 收到这些书的学生们非常感激,可知徐赠送了近1000本书。故选C。
16.句意:徐的图书馆可能是世界上最小的,但从另一个意义上说,它也是最大的,因为它的书一直在流动。A:burning燃烧的;灼热的。B:moving移动的;流动的。C:falling下落的;下降的。D:shaking摇晃的;颤抖的。根据前文 it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else when they've finished reading.它鼓励他们在读完这些书后把它们传给别人,可知它的书一直在流动。故选B。
17.句意:令人惊讶的是,这本书一路传到国外,最后到达了德国。A:Clearly清楚地;显然地。B:Hopefully有希望地;但愿。C:Generally通常地;一般地。D:Amazingly惊人地;令人惊讶地。根据 the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany 这本书一路传到国外,最后到达了德国,可知这是意见令人惊讶的事。故选D。
18.句意:这本书的旅程是一个奇迹。A:history历史;经历。B:language语言;表达方式。C:journey旅程;旅行。D:background背景;背景信息。根据上文the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany 这本书一路传到国外,最后到达了德国,可知此处指书的旅程。故选C。
19.句意:徐说,尽管图书馆现在面临着电子书的挑战,他仍将继续这项工作。A:death死亡;死神。B:truth真相;事实。C:mistake错误;失误。D:challenge挑战;难题。根据 the library is now faced 图书馆现在面临着,可知此处应是指纸质书面临着电子书的挑战。故选D。
20.句意:这是我这辈子做过的最有意义的事。A:silly 愚蠢的。B:scary可怕的;吓人的。C:common常见的;普通的。D:meaningful有意义的;重要的。根据下文 Ihope that the library can stay open forever. 我希望图书馆能永远开放,可知应是认为是最有意义的事。故选D。
(2025·广东) 请阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Are mosquitoes driving you crazy This summer, make some mint oil to drive them away! Mosquitocs are awful. They seem to be everywhere and may bite you budly. This makes mint(薄荷) oil a pe rfect gift for your family and friends in summer. This weekend, you can try making mint oil FOR FREE. Time: 9:00 a. m. —11:50 a. m. Saturdny(July 5) Place: Riverside Community Center Please note: We'll get all the tools and materials ready. For 40 people only. First come, first served. To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p. m. Friday. _____________________________________________________________________________________________ For those who would like to practice it at home, here are the steps: Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive(橄榄) oil. Cover the bottle and place it in hot water. When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours. Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle. Now you get your homemade mint oil.
21.When will this community event take place
A.This Friday afternoon. B.Next Friday afternoon.
C.This Suturday morning. D.Next Saturday morning.
22.How many people can take part in the activity
A.At least forty. B.At least fifty.
C.At most forty. D.At most fifty.
23.Why would people call Lucy before the event
A.To wirr a gift. B.To book a place.
C.To get mint-oil. D.To buy some tools.
24.What is the right order of the stups
A.③→①→②→④ B.②→④→①→③
C.②→①→③→④ D.③→②→④→①
25.What is the main purpose of the passage
A.To introduce an activity.
B.To survey the users of a product.
C.To recommend a product.
D.To report the success of an activity.
【答案】21.C
22.C
23.B
24.D
25.A
【知识点】广告布告类;说明文;细节理解;文章大意
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍一场免费制作薄荷油的公开课活动。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意阅读文章时,要仔细留意文章中的细节,如人名、地名、时间、数字等,这些细节往往与题目有关。
21.细节理解题。根据Time: 9:00 a. m. —11:50 a. m. Saturdny(July 5)时间:7月5日星期六上午9:00至11:50,可知是这个星期六上午。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据For 40 people only. First come, first served. 仅限40人。先到先得,可知最多四十人。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p. m. Friday. 要预订活动地点,请在周五晚上7点前致电345878联系露西,可知是为了预定地点。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据 Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive(橄榄) oil. 把薄荷切碎。把它放进一个装有橄榄油的瓶子里,可知图片③为第一步;② Cover the bottle and place it in hot water. 盖上瓶子,把它放在热水里,可知图片② 为第二步;When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours. 待水冷却后,将瓶子移到温暖的地方,并在那里放置至少两个小时,可知图片④为第三步; Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. 将混合物倒在深色瓶子上的一块薄棉布上,可知图片①为最后一步,正确顺序为 ③→②→④→① 。故选D。
25.文章大意题。根据文章介绍一场免费制作薄荷油的公开课活动,包括活动的时间、地点、报名方式、名额限制等关键信息,可知文章主要介绍了一场活动。故选A。
(2025·广东) 请阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Everyone knows that forests help fight climate change. However, a recent scientific report shows that the world lost 300, 000 square kilometers of forests in 2024. That's an area about the size of Italy.
According to the report, for the first time ever, fires were the biggest cause of forest loss. ▲ This country has the largest area of rainforest in the world. Last year, it suffered from a long period of dry weather. Wildfires broke out and spread. As a result, about 25, 000 square kilometers of the primary rainforest disappeared in the country. This meant fires caused 66% of its forest loss.
The second biggest cause of the world's forest loss was clearing land for farming. As people need more farmland, they keep cutting down forests every year. In 2024, the area of forest cleared for farming increased by 14% worldwide. The situation was more severe in developing countries. For example, Bolivia's forest loss doubled in 2024.
Without doubt, something must be done. Experts call on governments, businesses and people to work together before it is too late. It seems that China has set a good example. Thanks to cooperation at many levels, China had the biggest increase in forest area among all countries in 2024. That year alone, newly-planted trees in China covered an area of nearly 45, 000 square kilometers, according to a news report. If more countries start to take action like China, the earth will become a greener planet.
26.The size of Italy is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to show ____ .
A.why we need forests B.where a disaster spread
C.what climate change is D.how terrible forest loss was
27.Which of the following can ' be put in"▲" in Paragraph 2
A.Farning is a roason. B.Take Brazil for example.
C.Willefires were stopped. D.Read the report onefully.
28.What does the underline d word"severo" in Parngraph 3 menn
A.Serious B.Boring. C.Balanced. D.Positive.
29.What was the reason for the growth of China's forest area in 2024
A.Bnough land. B.Nice weather.
C.Good teamwork. D.Green technology.
30.What is the best title for the passage
A.Rainforest
B.Farmland Area Grew Rapidly
C.Forest Fires. Caused Pollution
D.Forest Loss Worried the World
【答案】26.D
27.B
28.A
29.C
30.D
【知识点】新闻报道类;环境污染问题;推理判断;词义猜测;标题选择
【解析】【分析】大意: 2024年全球森林减少30万平方公里(约意大利大小),野火(如巴西雨林)和农耕扩张是主因。中国通过多方合作实现当年造林4.5万平方公里,为全球提供减缓森林流失的范例,呼吁国际社会共同行动保护生态。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习,可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
26.推理判断题。根据第一段However, a recent scientific report shows that the world lost 300, 000 square kilometers of forests in 2024. That's an area about the size of Italy. 然而,最近的一份科学报告显示,2024年,世界失去了30万平方公里的森林。这是一个大约意大利大小的地区,可知提到意大利的大小是为了展示森林损失有多可怕。故选D。
27.推理判断题。根据下文 This country has the largest area of rainforest in the world. 这个国家拥有世界上最大的雨林面积,可知此处应是举例一个国家:以巴西为例。故选B。
28.词义猜测题。根据下文For example, Bolivia's forest loss doubled in 2024. 例如,玻利维亚的森林损失在2024年翻了一番,可知此处指出:发展中国家的情况更为严重,severe意为"严重的",同义词serious。故选A。
29.推理判断题。根据最后一段Thanks to cooperation at many levels, China had the biggest increase in forest area among all countries in 2024. 得益于多层面的合作,2024年中国的森林面积在所有国家中增幅最大,可知是由于良好的多层面团队合作。故选C。
30.标题选择题。根据文章围绕2024年全球森林面积锐减(30万平方公里,约意大利大小)展开,重点分析火灾(如巴西雨林)和农耕扩张两大原因,并呼吁国际社会效仿中国植树造林以应对危机,可知最佳标题应为:森林减少引发全球担忧。故选D。
(2025·广东) 配对阅读。左栏是五则向AI提问的指引,右栏是七个具体例子,请为每则指引匹配对应的例子。选项中有两项为多余选项。
31. Don't use general questions when you ask AI for Instructions. Instead, ask it to give you clear steps. 32. Make no mistakes in your questions, or you may not get correct answers. 33. AI can answer questions about facts. But don't try to ask it for other people's private information. 34. If you are not happy with a painting or a song AI creates, give it more instructions until you get what you like. 35. It's better to tell AI who you are, In this way, you' ll get answer that meet your needs. A. If you are wondering about the population ofCanada, questions like"What is the popular of Canada " will not get you the correct answer. B. Instead of asking"How do I cook a meal "you can say"What are the steps to make a pancake with a pan " C. If you tell AI"Guess if I'm happy today, " it will fail to do it because it has no ability to judge human feelings. D. If you aren't satisfied with the picture AI draws, give more requirements like"Please add a pink window and paint the walls yellow. " E. For a student who wants to improve his English reading, it is better to ask questions like"How can I improve my English reading as a Grade 9 student " F. If you ask"Could you tell me the address of my desk-mate Mary " AI will refuse to give you the answer because it is designed to protect people's personal information. G. A question like"Will it be nice tomorrow for jogging outside " should be changed into"What is the weather like tomorrow "
【答案】31.B;32.A;33.F;34.D;35.E
【知识点】说明文;人工智能(AI)
【解析】【分析】大意: 左栏是五则向AI提问的指引,右栏是七个具体例子 。
【点评】考查阅读配对。注意英语阅读理解中,词汇量很重要,要通过背单词、学习词组等方式,提高自己的词汇量。
31.根据Don't use general questions when you ask AI for Instructions. Instead, ask it to give you clear steps. 当你向AI寻求指示时,不要使用一般性问题。相反,让它给你明确的步骤,可知B选项: Instead of asking"How do I cook a meal "you can say"What are the steps to make a pancake with a pan " 与其问"我怎么做饭?",你可以说"用平底锅做煎饼的步骤是什么?",符合。故选D。
32.根据Make no mistakes in your questions, or you may not get correct answers.在你的问题中不要出错,否则你可能得不到正确的答案。可知A选项:If you are wondering about the population ofCanada, questions like"What is the popular of Canada " will not get you the correct answer. 如果你想知道加拿大的人口,像"加拿大最受欢迎的是什么?"这样的问题不会给你正确的答案,符合。故选A。
33.根据 But don't try to ask it for other people's private information. 但不要试图向它索取其他人的私人信息,可知F选项: If you ask"Could you tell me the address of my desk-mate Mary " AI will refuse to give you the answer because it is designed to protect people's personal information. 如果你问"你能告诉我同桌玛丽的地址吗?"人工智能会拒绝给你答案,因为它旨在保护人们的个人信息,符合。故选F。
34.根据If you are not happy with a painting or a song AI creates, give it more instructions until you get what you like. 如果你对AI创作的一幅画或一首歌不满意,给它更多的指导,直到你得到你喜欢的东西,可知D选项:If you aren't satisfied with the picture AI draws, give more requirements like"Please add a pink window and paint the walls yellow. "如果你对AI绘制的图片不满意,可以提出更多要求,比如"请添加一个粉红色的窗口,并将墙壁漆成黄色",符合故选D。
35.根据It's better to tell AI who you are, In this way, you' ll get answer that meet your needs. 最好告诉人工智能你是谁,这样你就能得到满足你需求的答案,可知E选项:For a student who wants to improve his English reading, it is better to ask questions like"How can I improve my English reading as a Grade9 student "对于一个想提高英语阅读能力的学生来说,最好问这样的问题:"作为一名九年级的学生,我如何提高我的英语阅读能力?"符合。故选E。
(2025·广东)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
along although beauty because deep enjoy example explore new performance something under
Mike is a landscape architect(设计师) from Europe. He came to Guangzhou 16 years ago and has never left since then.
Mike says he likes Guangzhou very much 36. the city is full of life. He lives in a traditional neighborhood. Every day, he can see his neighbors playing chess in the park, dancing 37. the river or chatting in the market. Mike 38. seeing these moments. He thinks the 39. of a city lies in both its people and its environment. "When people are connected to a place, it brings life to it, " Mike says.
Recently, Mike has formed a habit of cycling around to 40. the city at weekends. He says he loves to see old neighborhoods take on a 41. look. For him, city development is not about building 42. new, but about making use of what's already there in a creative way. His favorite 43. is a car repair shop near his home. As people get together there at night and give some 44. ofGuangdong opera, the shop turns into a community theater. "It wasn't designed to be one; it just became one, " Mike tells a reporter. "This influenced me 45. . I came to realize that, as architacts, we should design with people to keep a city alive. "
【答案】36.because;37.along;38.enjoys;39.beauty;40.explore;41.new;42.something;43.example;44.performances;45.deeply
【知识点】议论文;跨文化沟通与交流
【解析】【分析】大意: 欧洲景观设计师迈克在广州生活16年,深爱这座城市的活力与人文气息。他观察到邻里间的日常互动(如公园下棋、河畔跳舞、市场闲聊)赋予城市生命力,认为城市魅力源于人与环境的融合。周末他常骑车探索广州,欣赏老街区通过创意改造焕发新貌,例如家附近的汽车修理店夜间变身粤剧社区剧场。这些经历让他领悟到:城市设计应以人为本,通过创新利用现有资源激发社区活力,而非单纯追求新建建筑。
选项意思:along - 沿着;顺着。although - 虽然;尽管。beauty - 美丽;美景;美人。because - 因为。deep - 深的;深刻的。enjoy - 享受;喜爱。example - 例子;榜样。explore - 探索;探究。new - 新的;新奇的。performance - 表演;表现;性能。something - 某事;某物。under - 在……下面;低于。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意在填空完成后,要仔细复查每个空格的答案,确保它们符合文章的主题、结构和语法要求,避免出现低级错误。
36.句意:迈克说他非常喜欢广州,因为这座城市充满了活力。根据 Mike says he likes Guangzhou very much迈克说他非常喜欢广州 ,可知"这座城市充满了活力"是1原因,应填因果连词because"因为"。故答案为:because。
37.句意:每天,他都可以看到邻居们在公园下棋,在河边跳舞,或者在市场聊天。根据 dancing 2 the river ,可知应是沿着河边跳舞,应填介词along"沿着"。故答案为:along。
38.句意:迈克喜欢看到这些时刻。根据前文 Mike says he likes Guangzhou very much 1 the city is full of life. 迈克说他非常喜欢广州,因为这座城市充满了活力,可知迈克喜欢看到这些时刻,应用动词enjoy"喜欢";文章时态为一般现在时,主语Mike为第三人称单数,可知谓语应用动词三单形式enjoys。故答案为:enjoys。
39.句意:他认为一个城市的美丽在于它的人民和环境。根据下文 "When people are connected to a place, it brings life to it, " Mike says.迈克说:"当人们与一个地方联系在一起时,它就会给这个地方带来活力。",可知此处指出:城市的美丽在于它的人民和环境,应填不可数名词beauty"美丽",作主语。故答案为:beauty。
40.句意:最近,迈克养成了周末骑自行车探索城市的习惯。根据 cycling around四处骑自行车,可知应是为了探索城市,应用动词explore"探索",此处为动词不定式to+动词原形,作目的状语。故答案为:explore。
41.句意:他说他喜欢看到老街区焕然一新。根据For him, city development is not about building 7 new, but about making use of what's already there in a creative way. 对他来说,城市发展不是建造新的东西,而是以创造性的方式利用现有的东西,可知他喜欢看到老街区焕然一新,应填形容new"新的",作定语修饰名词look"样子"。故答案为:new。
42.句意:他来说,城市发展不是建造新的东西,而是以创造性的方式利用现有的东西。根据 but about making use of what's already there in a creative way. 而是以创造性的方式利用现有的东西 ,可知是强调:城市发展不是建造一些新的东西,应填不定代词something"一些东西",作宾语。故答案为:something。
43.句意:他最喜欢的例子是他家附近的一家汽车修理店。根据下文As people get together there at night and give some 9 ofGuangdong opera, the shop turns into a community theater.当人们晚上聚集在那里表演粤剧时,这家商店变成了一个社区剧院,可知此处指出以创造性的方式利用现有的东西的例子,应用名词example"例子",根据be动词is,可知主语为单数。故答案为:example。
44.句意:当人们晚上聚集在那里表演粤剧时,这家商店变成了一个社区剧院。根据 of Guangdong opera ,可知指粤剧表演,应用可数名词performance"表演";再根据形容词some"一些",可知应用复数形式performances。故答案为:performances。
45.句意:这深深地影响了我。根据下文I came to realize that, as architacts, we should design with people to keep a city alive.我逐渐意识到,作为建筑师,我们应该与人一起设计,以保持城市的活力,可知应是表示:深深地影响了我,应填形容词deep"深的"的副词形式deeply"深深地",作状语。故答案为:deeply。
(2025·广东)请阅读下面短文,根据提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Youth Weekly June 21, 2025
The Big Debate
Is it better to visit a museum virtually or in person Now, many museums offer virtual(虚拟的)tours online to their visitors. Last week, we invited our readers to vote on whether they like to visit a museum virtually or in person. We received 3, 386 votes in total. The result is shown by the pie chart(饼图) on the right. Here are some opinions from the readers: The experience will be so different when you are there and see things close up by yourself. It is something that virtual visits can't provide. —Elvis007 Virtual tours of a museum offer convenience to people like me. I am always busy with work. I don't have time to travel many miles to visit a museum. — Tony08 Last year, the famous Mogao Cave 285 was closed to the public for some repairs. I had to pay a virtual visit to the cave. Thanks to the new technology, I had a fantastic experience. It seemed that the dancers in the wall painting were dancing right in front of me. —Lulu2025 I think nothing can compare to visiting a physical museum. I' ve been to some museums that provide hands-on activities. Once, I touched a rope from an ancient worship. At that moment, I felt like a time traveler to the past. —Heidl36
46.How many readers would like to visit a museum virtually according to the pie chart
47.Does Elyls007 prefer to visit a museum in person or virtually
48.What does Tony08 think of virtual tours of a museum
49.Why did Lulu2025 have to visit Mogao Cave 285 virtually last year
50.What did Heidi36 feel like when she touched the rope
【答案】46.1557 readers would like to visit a museum virtually according to the pie chart.
47.He prefers to visit a museum in person.
48.He thinks virtual tours of a museum are convenient.
49.Because Mogao Cave 285 was closed to the public for some repairs.
50.Heidi36 feels like a time traveler to the past when she touched the rope.
【知识点】议论文;科学技术
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要讨论了线上虚拟参观博物馆与实地参观哪个更好。
【点评】考查阅读表达。注意学习一些解题技巧和方法,如速读、寻读、略读等,可以提高阅读效率和准确率。
46.根据图表可知virtually的人数是1557,可知是1557名。故答案为:1557 readers would like to visit a museum virtually according to the pie chart.
47.根据The experience will be so different when you are there and see things close up by yourself. It is something that virtual visits can't provide. —Elvis007 当你在那里,自己近距离观察事物时,体验会大不相同。这是虚拟访问无法提供的,可知 Elyls007 更喜欢真人访问博物馆。故答案为: He prefers to visit a museum in person.
48.根据 Virtual tours of a museum offer convenience to people like me. — Tony08 博物馆的虚拟之旅为像我这样的人提供了便利,可知 Tony08 觉得虚拟博物馆旅行是方便的。故答案为:He thinks virtual tours of a museum are convenient.
49.根据Last year, the famous Mogao Cave 285 was closed to the public for some repairs. —Lulu2025 去年,著名的莫高窟285洞因维修而不对公众开放,可知因为莫高窟285号洞因一些维修而不对公众开放。故答案为:Because Mogao Cave 285 was closed to the public for some repairs.
50.细节理解题。根据 Once, I touched a rope from an ancient worship. At that moment, I felt like a time traveler to the past. —Heidl36 有一次,我摸到了一根古代崇拜的绳子。那一刻,我感觉自己就像一个穿越时空的人,可知海迪36摸到绳子时,感觉就像一个穿越时空的人。故答案为:Heidi36 feels like a time traveler to the past when she touched the rope.
51.(2025·广东) 假设你是李明。你校计划与市博物馆合作举办民俗体验活动,需要同学们从若干民俗项目中选出最想体验的一项。你期待交换生 Peter也参与投票。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,写一封电子邮件给他。
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Peler,
Ourschool and the city museum will hold an event for us to get a taste of a folk custom. We are invited to vote for our favorite, and lion dance comes first now.
Buto.
Li· Ming
【答案】Dear Peler,
Our school and the city museum will hold an event for us to get a taste of a folk custom. We are invited to vote for our favorite, and lion dance comes first now with 45% of the votes, while paper-cutting follows closely at 38%.
Personally, I've chosen kite-making, though it currently has fewer votes (12%). Flying kites carries deep cultural meaning in China—it symbolizes freedom and good luck, especially during spring festivals. Plus, designing and crafting my own kite sounds incredibly fun! I believe that hands-on activities like this help us connect with traditions more vividly than just watching performances.
I'd love to hear your choice too! Your perspective as an exchange student might bring fresh insights. Let's hope our votes can make the event even more diverse and engaging!
Best.
Li· Ming
【知识点】提纲作文;说明文;中国传统文化与礼仪习俗;非物质文化遗产(技艺传承)
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,要求根据以下思维导图,写一封电子邮件 介绍一项民俗体验活动。写作内容包括目前票数最高的两项民俗体验活动,你的选择(名称、理由,得票情况)和期待。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时,人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题,写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑,要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对目前票数最高的两项民俗体验活动,你的选择(名称、理由,得票情况)和期待进行了详细论述。内容全面、详尽,意思连贯,表达清楚,时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的though引导的让步状语从句Personally, I've chosen kite-making, though it currently has fewer votes (12%)."就我个人而言,我选择了风筝制作,尽管它目前的投票率较低(12%)"和that引导的宾语从句I believe that hands-on activities like this help us connect with traditions more vividly than just watching performances."我相信,像这样的实践活动有助于我们更生动地与传统联系起来,而不仅仅是观看表演"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强;使用的be invited to do sth."被邀请做某事",help sb. do sth."帮助某人做某事",would love to do sth."想要做某事"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语,使表达更为流畅。
1 / 1广东省2025年中考英语真题
(2025·广东) 请通读下面知文,掌握其大意,根据语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Lily works as a main cook in a famous restaurant. It was her mom who guided . her into the world of cooking.
When she was a little girl, Lily spent a lot of time with Mom in the kitchen. She remembered that she would always sit there 1. watch Mom cooking. She was curious about 2. Mom was busy with. When she was older, she 3. to do easy tasks like beating eggs. Later on, while Mom was making dumplings, Lily would help out vegetables 4. a small knife. She also learned how to make dumplings of 5. shapes. To a girl of her age, cooking was real magic.
As Lily grew up, she learned more about food and tried cooking 6. dishes than before. After finishing college, she decided 7. in a restaurant. With wild imagination, she came up with many new ideas and started to create 8. own dishes. So far, she 9. many dishes with special tastes. All these dishes are popular with customers.
Today, the kitchen is still a place for Lily and Mom to have 10. fun together. Every time before a family dinner party, they will cooperate to plan a menu. Cooking has kept their mother-daughter relationship strong.
1.A. or B. and C. but
2.A. what B. that C. whether
3.A. is allowed B. was allowed C. was allowing
4.A. by B. for C. with
5.A. different B. difference C. differently
6.A. difficult
B. more difficult
C. the most difficult
7.A. work B. working C. to work
8.A. her B. hers C. herself
9.A. invents B. will invent C. has invented
10.A. / B. a C. the
(2025·广东) 请通读下面短文,掌握其大意,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
In a narrow hutong in Beijing lies a small library. It is only seven square meters in size, but thousands of books are 11. in it. Unlike traditional libraries, this one doesn't require its readers to 12. the books. Instead, it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else when they've finished reading.
This library was 13. by Mr. Xu, a businessman, in 2010. The idea took shape when Xu recommended books online to students, but found it 14. for them to get the books from their school libraries. So, Xu bought and 15. nearly 1, 000 books in the following year. The students who received the books were very thankful. Their thank-you letters got Xu to turn his book-gifting effort into a physical space.
Xu's library might be the smallest in the world, but in another sense, it's also the biggest because its books keep 16. . Once, a reader took home an English book onChinese history. A week later, he passed it on to a neighbor. 17. , the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany. "The 18. of the book is a wonder. Many wonders like this keep the culture of reading alive, " Xu tells the newspaper.
Xu says he will continue this work although the library is now faced with the 19. of e-books. "This is the most 20. thing I' ve done in my life, " he says. "Ihope that the library can stay open forever. "
11.A. kept B. written C. printed D. published
12.A. return B. copy C. lend D. buy
13.A. locked B. started C. hidden D. guarded
14.A. hard B. harmful C. possible D. interesting
15.A. dug up B. picked up C. gave away D. threw away
16.A. burning B. moving C. falling D. shaking
17.A. Clearly B. Hopefully C. Generally D. Amazingly
18.A. history B. language C. journey D. background
19.A. -death B. truth C. mistake D. challenge
20.A. silly B. scary C. common D. meaningful
(2025·广东) 请阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Are mosquitoes driving you crazy This summer, make some mint oil to drive them away! Mosquitocs are awful. They seem to be everywhere and may bite you budly. This makes mint(薄荷) oil a pe rfect gift for your family and friends in summer. This weekend, you can try making mint oil FOR FREE. Time: 9:00 a. m. —11:50 a. m. Saturdny(July 5) Place: Riverside Community Center Please note: We'll get all the tools and materials ready. For 40 people only. First come, first served. To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p. m. Friday. _____________________________________________________________________________________________ For those who would like to practice it at home, here are the steps: Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive(橄榄) oil. Cover the bottle and place it in hot water. When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours. Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. Let the oil go through the cloth into the bottle. Now you get your homemade mint oil.
21.When will this community event take place
A.This Friday afternoon. B.Next Friday afternoon.
C.This Suturday morning. D.Next Saturday morning.
22.How many people can take part in the activity
A.At least forty. B.At least fifty.
C.At most forty. D.At most fifty.
23.Why would people call Lucy before the event
A.To wirr a gift. B.To book a place.
C.To get mint-oil. D.To buy some tools.
24.What is the right order of the stups
A.③→①→②→④ B.②→④→①→③
C.②→①→③→④ D.③→②→④→①
25.What is the main purpose of the passage
A.To introduce an activity.
B.To survey the users of a product.
C.To recommend a product.
D.To report the success of an activity.
(2025·广东) 请阅读短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
Everyone knows that forests help fight climate change. However, a recent scientific report shows that the world lost 300, 000 square kilometers of forests in 2024. That's an area about the size of Italy.
According to the report, for the first time ever, fires were the biggest cause of forest loss. ▲ This country has the largest area of rainforest in the world. Last year, it suffered from a long period of dry weather. Wildfires broke out and spread. As a result, about 25, 000 square kilometers of the primary rainforest disappeared in the country. This meant fires caused 66% of its forest loss.
The second biggest cause of the world's forest loss was clearing land for farming. As people need more farmland, they keep cutting down forests every year. In 2024, the area of forest cleared for farming increased by 14% worldwide. The situation was more severe in developing countries. For example, Bolivia's forest loss doubled in 2024.
Without doubt, something must be done. Experts call on governments, businesses and people to work together before it is too late. It seems that China has set a good example. Thanks to cooperation at many levels, China had the biggest increase in forest area among all countries in 2024. That year alone, newly-planted trees in China covered an area of nearly 45, 000 square kilometers, according to a news report. If more countries start to take action like China, the earth will become a greener planet.
26.The size of Italy is mentioned in Paragraph 1 to show ____ .
A.why we need forests B.where a disaster spread
C.what climate change is D.how terrible forest loss was
27.Which of the following can ' be put in"▲" in Paragraph 2
A.Farning is a roason. B.Take Brazil for example.
C.Willefires were stopped. D.Read the report onefully.
28.What does the underline d word"severo" in Parngraph 3 menn
A.Serious B.Boring. C.Balanced. D.Positive.
29.What was the reason for the growth of China's forest area in 2024
A.Bnough land. B.Nice weather.
C.Good teamwork. D.Green technology.
30.What is the best title for the passage
A.Rainforest
B.Farmland Area Grew Rapidly
C.Forest Fires. Caused Pollution
D.Forest Loss Worried the World
(2025·广东) 配对阅读。左栏是五则向AI提问的指引,右栏是七个具体例子,请为每则指引匹配对应的例子。选项中有两项为多余选项。
31. Don't use general questions when you ask AI for Instructions. Instead, ask it to give you clear steps. 32. Make no mistakes in your questions, or you may not get correct answers. 33. AI can answer questions about facts. But don't try to ask it for other people's private information. 34. If you are not happy with a painting or a song AI creates, give it more instructions until you get what you like. 35. It's better to tell AI who you are, In this way, you' ll get answer that meet your needs. A. If you are wondering about the population ofCanada, questions like"What is the popular of Canada " will not get you the correct answer. B. Instead of asking"How do I cook a meal "you can say"What are the steps to make a pancake with a pan " C. If you tell AI"Guess if I'm happy today, " it will fail to do it because it has no ability to judge human feelings. D. If you aren't satisfied with the picture AI draws, give more requirements like"Please add a pink window and paint the walls yellow. " E. For a student who wants to improve his English reading, it is better to ask questions like"How can I improve my English reading as a Grade 9 student " F. If you ask"Could you tell me the address of my desk-mate Mary " AI will refuse to give you the answer because it is designed to protect people's personal information. G. A question like"Will it be nice tomorrow for jogging outside " should be changed into"What is the weather like tomorrow "
(2025·广东)请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次,有两词为多余选项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
along although beauty because deep enjoy example explore new performance something under
Mike is a landscape architect(设计师) from Europe. He came to Guangzhou 16 years ago and has never left since then.
Mike says he likes Guangzhou very much 36. the city is full of life. He lives in a traditional neighborhood. Every day, he can see his neighbors playing chess in the park, dancing 37. the river or chatting in the market. Mike 38. seeing these moments. He thinks the 39. of a city lies in both its people and its environment. "When people are connected to a place, it brings life to it, " Mike says.
Recently, Mike has formed a habit of cycling around to 40. the city at weekends. He says he loves to see old neighborhoods take on a 41. look. For him, city development is not about building 42. new, but about making use of what's already there in a creative way. His favorite 43. is a car repair shop near his home. As people get together there at night and give some 44. ofGuangdong opera, the shop turns into a community theater. "It wasn't designed to be one; it just became one, " Mike tells a reporter. "This influenced me 45. . I came to realize that, as architacts, we should design with people to keep a city alive. "
(2025·广东)请阅读下面短文,根据提供的信息,回答五个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。
Youth Weekly June 21, 2025
The Big Debate
Is it better to visit a museum virtually or in person Now, many museums offer virtual(虚拟的)tours online to their visitors. Last week, we invited our readers to vote on whether they like to visit a museum virtually or in person. We received 3, 386 votes in total. The result is shown by the pie chart(饼图) on the right. Here are some opinions from the readers: The experience will be so different when you are there and see things close up by yourself. It is something that virtual visits can't provide. —Elvis007 Virtual tours of a museum offer convenience to people like me. I am always busy with work. I don't have time to travel many miles to visit a museum. — Tony08 Last year, the famous Mogao Cave 285 was closed to the public for some repairs. I had to pay a virtual visit to the cave. Thanks to the new technology, I had a fantastic experience. It seemed that the dancers in the wall painting were dancing right in front of me. —Lulu2025 I think nothing can compare to visiting a physical museum. I' ve been to some museums that provide hands-on activities. Once, I touched a rope from an ancient worship. At that moment, I felt like a time traveler to the past. —Heidl36
46.How many readers would like to visit a museum virtually according to the pie chart
47.Does Elyls007 prefer to visit a museum in person or virtually
48.What does Tony08 think of virtual tours of a museum
49.Why did Lulu2025 have to visit Mogao Cave 285 virtually last year
50.What did Heidi36 feel like when she touched the rope
51.(2025·广东) 假设你是李明。你校计划与市博物馆合作举办民俗体验活动,需要同学们从若干民俗项目中选出最想体验的一项。你期待交换生 Peter也参与投票。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,写一封电子邮件给他。
注意:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。(2)不能照抄原文:不得在作文中出现真实校名和考生的真实姓名。(3)语句连贯,词数80左右。作文开头和结尾已经给出,不计入总词数,也不必抄写在答题卡上。
Dear Peler,
Ourschool and the city museum will hold an event for us to get a taste of a folk custom. We are invited to vote for our favorite, and lion dance comes first now.
Buto.
Li· Ming
答案解析部分
【答案】1.B;2.A;3.B;4.C;5.A;6.B;7.C;8.A;9.C;10.A
【知识点】记叙文;职业启蒙
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要讲述了莉莉(Lily)在母亲的影响下成长为一名主厨的经历,以及烹饪对她与母亲关系的深远影响。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意句子的结构和语法关系,这有助于确定需要填入的词性和词义。
1.句意:她记得她总是坐在那里看着妈妈做饭。A:or -或者;B:and -和;并且;C:but -但是。根据 she would always sit there 她总是坐在那里,可知和"看着妈妈做饭"为并列的动作,应用并列连词and。故选B。
2.句意:她很好奇妈妈在忙什么。A:what -什么;B:that -(引导从句,无实际意义);C:whether -是否。根据 She was curious about 她总是好奇,可知句子为宾语从句,再根据 Mom was busy with妈妈在忙 ,可知关系词在从句中作宾语,表事物,应用关系代词what。故选A。
3.句意:当她长大后,她被允许做一些简单的事情,比如打鸡蛋。A:is allowed -被允许(一般现在时被动语态);B:was allowed -被允许(一般过去时被动语态);C:was allowing -正在允许(过去进行时主动语态)。根据 When she was older 当她长大后,可知句子时态为一般过去时,再根据主语she和动词allow"允许"之间的被动关系,可知应用一般过去时的被动语态was+过去分词allowed。故选B。
4.句意:后来,当妈妈包饺子的时候,莉莉会用小刀帮忙切蔬菜。A:by -被;通过(方式);B:for -为了;给;C:with -用;和……一起。根据 Lily would help out vegetables ,可知应是指用小刀帮忙切蔬菜,应用介词with。故选C。
5.句意:她还学会了如何包不同形状的饺子。A:different -不同的(形容词);B:difference -差异(名词);C:differently -不同地(副词)。根据空格后名词shapes"形状",可知应用形容词different"不同的",作定语。故选A。
6.句意:随着莉莉的成长,她对食物有了更多的了解,并尝试烹饪了比以前更难的菜肴。A:difficult -困难的(原级);B:more difficult -更困难的(比较级);C:the most difficult -最困难的(最高级)。根据比较介词than"比",可知应用形容词比较级more difficult -更困难的。故选B。
7.句意:大学毕业后,她决定在一家餐馆工作。A:work -工作(动词原形/名词);B:working -工作(动名词/现在分词);C:to work -工作(不定式)。根据固定搭配decide to do sth."决定做某事",可知应用动词不定式to work。故选C。
8.句意:凭借丰富的想象力,她想出了许多新想法,并开始创作自己的菜肴。A:her -她的(形容词性物主代词/宾格);B:hers -她的(名词性物主代词);C:herself -她自己(反身代词)。根据空格后名词短语own dishes"自己的菜肴",可知应用形容词性物主代词her"她的",作定语。故选A。
9.句意:到目前为止,她已经发明了许多有特殊口味的菜肴。所有这些菜都很受顾客欢迎。A:invents -发明(一般现在时第三人称单数);B:will invent -将发明(一般将来时);C:has invented -已发明(现在完成时)。根据时间状语 So far 到目前为止,可知句子时态为现在完成时:has+过去分词invented。故选C。
10.句意:今天,厨房仍然是莉莉和妈妈一起玩的地方。A:/(零冠词,不可数名词/可数名词复数前);B:a 一个(不定冠词,后接辅音音素开头的可数名词单数);C:the -这个/那个(定冠词)。根据空格后不可数名词fun"乐趣",可知不需要冠词,固定搭配have fun"玩乐"。故选A。
【答案】11.A;12.A;13.B;14.A;15.C;16.B;17.D;18.C;19.D;20.D
【知识点】记叙文;志愿服务与公共服务
【解析】【分析】大意:文章讲述了北京胡同里一个特殊的小型图书馆的故事。
【点评】考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章,把握文章大意;其次重点查看空格句,联系上下文,理解句意,选出正确答案;最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
11.句意:它的面积只有七平方米,但里面放着数千本书。A:kept保存;保留。B:written书写;写作。C:printed印刷;打印。D:published出版;发表。根据上文 In a narrow hutong in Beijing lies a small library. 在北京一条狭窄的胡同里,有一座小图书馆,可知此处指图书馆里保留了数千本书。故选A。
12.句意:与传统图书馆不同,这家图书馆不要求读者归还书籍。A:return归还;返回。B:copy复制;抄写。C:lend借出;借给。D:buy购买。根据下文Instead, it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else when they've finished reading. 相反,它鼓励他们在读完这些书后把它们传给别人,可知这家图书馆不要求读者归还书籍。故选A。
13.句意:这座图书馆是由商人徐先生于2010年创办的。A:locked锁住;上锁。B:started开始;创办。C:hidden隐藏;躲藏。D:guarded守卫;保护。根据下文 The idea took shape when Xu recommended books online to students, but found it 4 for them to get the books from their school libraries. 当徐在网上向学生推荐书籍时,这个想法就形成了,但他们发现很难从学校图书馆获得这些书籍,可知此处介绍这家图书馆的创办者。故选B。
14.句意:当徐在网上向学生推荐书籍时,这个想法就形成了,但他们发现很难从学校图书馆获得这些书籍。A:hard困难的;坚硬的。B:harmful有害的;造成伤害的。C:possible可能的;可行的。D:interesting有趣的;引人入胜的。根据The idea took shape when Xu recommended books online to students当徐在网上向学生推荐书籍时,这个想法就形成了,以及转折连词but"但是",可知应是发现很困难。故选A。
15.句意:于是,徐在第二年购买并赠送了近1000本书。A:dug up挖出;掘出。B:picked up捡起;拾起。C:gave away赠送;泄露。D:threw away扔掉;丢弃。根据下文 The students who received the books were very thankful. 收到这些书的学生们非常感激,可知徐赠送了近1000本书。故选C。
16.句意:徐的图书馆可能是世界上最小的,但从另一个意义上说,它也是最大的,因为它的书一直在流动。A:burning燃烧的;灼热的。B:moving移动的;流动的。C:falling下落的;下降的。D:shaking摇晃的;颤抖的。根据前文 it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else when they've finished reading.它鼓励他们在读完这些书后把它们传给别人,可知它的书一直在流动。故选B。
17.句意:令人惊讶的是,这本书一路传到国外,最后到达了德国。A:Clearly清楚地;显然地。B:Hopefully有希望地;但愿。C:Generally通常地;一般地。D:Amazingly惊人地;令人惊讶地。根据 the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany 这本书一路传到国外,最后到达了德国,可知这是意见令人惊讶的事。故选D。
18.句意:这本书的旅程是一个奇迹。A:history历史;经历。B:language语言;表达方式。C:journey旅程;旅行。D:background背景;背景信息。根据上文the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany 这本书一路传到国外,最后到达了德国,可知此处指书的旅程。故选C。
19.句意:徐说,尽管图书馆现在面临着电子书的挑战,他仍将继续这项工作。A:death死亡;死神。B:truth真相;事实。C:mistake错误;失误。D:challenge挑战;难题。根据 the library is now faced 图书馆现在面临着,可知此处应是指纸质书面临着电子书的挑战。故选D。
20.句意:这是我这辈子做过的最有意义的事。A:silly 愚蠢的。B:scary可怕的;吓人的。C:common常见的;普通的。D:meaningful有意义的;重要的。根据下文 Ihope that the library can stay open forever. 我希望图书馆能永远开放,可知应是认为是最有意义的事。故选D。
【答案】21.C
22.C
23.B
24.D
25.A
【知识点】广告布告类;说明文;细节理解;文章大意
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍一场免费制作薄荷油的公开课活动。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意阅读文章时,要仔细留意文章中的细节,如人名、地名、时间、数字等,这些细节往往与题目有关。
21.细节理解题。根据Time: 9:00 a. m. —11:50 a. m. Saturdny(July 5)时间:7月5日星期六上午9:00至11:50,可知是这个星期六上午。故选C。
22.细节理解题。根据For 40 people only. First come, first served. 仅限40人。先到先得,可知最多四十人。故选C。
23.细节理解题。根据To book a place for the activity, please call Lucy at 345878 by 7:00 p. m. Friday. 要预订活动地点,请在周五晚上7点前致电345878联系露西,可知是为了预定地点。故选B。
24.细节理解题。根据 Cut up the mint. Put it into a bottle with olive(橄榄) oil. 把薄荷切碎。把它放进一个装有橄榄油的瓶子里,可知图片③为第一步;② Cover the bottle and place it in hot water. 盖上瓶子,把它放在热水里,可知图片② 为第二步;When the water cools down, move the bottle to a warm area and leave it there for at least two hours. 待水冷却后,将瓶子移到温暖的地方,并在那里放置至少两个小时,可知图片④为第三步; Pour the mixture onto a thin piece of cotton cloth on top of a dark bottle. 将混合物倒在深色瓶子上的一块薄棉布上,可知图片①为最后一步,正确顺序为 ③→②→④→① 。故选D。
25.文章大意题。根据文章介绍一场免费制作薄荷油的公开课活动,包括活动的时间、地点、报名方式、名额限制等关键信息,可知文章主要介绍了一场活动。故选A。
【答案】26.D
27.B
28.A
29.C
30.D
【知识点】新闻报道类;环境污染问题;推理判断;词义猜测;标题选择
【解析】【分析】大意: 2024年全球森林减少30万平方公里(约意大利大小),野火(如巴西雨林)和农耕扩张是主因。中国通过多方合作实现当年造林4.5万平方公里,为全球提供减缓森林流失的范例,呼吁国际社会共同行动保护生态。
【点评】考查阅读选择。注意提高英语阅读理解能力需要大量的练习,可以通过做阅读理解练习题来提高自己的阅读理解水平。
26.推理判断题。根据第一段However, a recent scientific report shows that the world lost 300, 000 square kilometers of forests in 2024. That's an area about the size of Italy. 然而,最近的一份科学报告显示,2024年,世界失去了30万平方公里的森林。这是一个大约意大利大小的地区,可知提到意大利的大小是为了展示森林损失有多可怕。故选D。
27.推理判断题。根据下文 This country has the largest area of rainforest in the world. 这个国家拥有世界上最大的雨林面积,可知此处应是举例一个国家:以巴西为例。故选B。
28.词义猜测题。根据下文For example, Bolivia's forest loss doubled in 2024. 例如,玻利维亚的森林损失在2024年翻了一番,可知此处指出:发展中国家的情况更为严重,severe意为"严重的",同义词serious。故选A。
29.推理判断题。根据最后一段Thanks to cooperation at many levels, China had the biggest increase in forest area among all countries in 2024. 得益于多层面的合作,2024年中国的森林面积在所有国家中增幅最大,可知是由于良好的多层面团队合作。故选C。
30.标题选择题。根据文章围绕2024年全球森林面积锐减(30万平方公里,约意大利大小)展开,重点分析火灾(如巴西雨林)和农耕扩张两大原因,并呼吁国际社会效仿中国植树造林以应对危机,可知最佳标题应为:森林减少引发全球担忧。故选D。
【答案】31.B;32.A;33.F;34.D;35.E
【知识点】说明文;人工智能(AI)
【解析】【分析】大意: 左栏是五则向AI提问的指引,右栏是七个具体例子 。
【点评】考查阅读配对。注意英语阅读理解中,词汇量很重要,要通过背单词、学习词组等方式,提高自己的词汇量。
31.根据Don't use general questions when you ask AI for Instructions. Instead, ask it to give you clear steps. 当你向AI寻求指示时,不要使用一般性问题。相反,让它给你明确的步骤,可知B选项: Instead of asking"How do I cook a meal "you can say"What are the steps to make a pancake with a pan " 与其问"我怎么做饭?",你可以说"用平底锅做煎饼的步骤是什么?",符合。故选D。
32.根据Make no mistakes in your questions, or you may not get correct answers.在你的问题中不要出错,否则你可能得不到正确的答案。可知A选项:If you are wondering about the population ofCanada, questions like"What is the popular of Canada " will not get you the correct answer. 如果你想知道加拿大的人口,像"加拿大最受欢迎的是什么?"这样的问题不会给你正确的答案,符合。故选A。
33.根据 But don't try to ask it for other people's private information. 但不要试图向它索取其他人的私人信息,可知F选项: If you ask"Could you tell me the address of my desk-mate Mary " AI will refuse to give you the answer because it is designed to protect people's personal information. 如果你问"你能告诉我同桌玛丽的地址吗?"人工智能会拒绝给你答案,因为它旨在保护人们的个人信息,符合。故选F。
34.根据If you are not happy with a painting or a song AI creates, give it more instructions until you get what you like. 如果你对AI创作的一幅画或一首歌不满意,给它更多的指导,直到你得到你喜欢的东西,可知D选项:If you aren't satisfied with the picture AI draws, give more requirements like"Please add a pink window and paint the walls yellow. "如果你对AI绘制的图片不满意,可以提出更多要求,比如"请添加一个粉红色的窗口,并将墙壁漆成黄色",符合故选D。
35.根据It's better to tell AI who you are, In this way, you' ll get answer that meet your needs. 最好告诉人工智能你是谁,这样你就能得到满足你需求的答案,可知E选项:For a student who wants to improve his English reading, it is better to ask questions like"How can I improve my English reading as a Grade9 student "对于一个想提高英语阅读能力的学生来说,最好问这样的问题:"作为一名九年级的学生,我如何提高我的英语阅读能力?"符合。故选E。
【答案】36.because;37.along;38.enjoys;39.beauty;40.explore;41.new;42.something;43.example;44.performances;45.deeply
【知识点】议论文;跨文化沟通与交流
【解析】【分析】大意: 欧洲景观设计师迈克在广州生活16年,深爱这座城市的活力与人文气息。他观察到邻里间的日常互动(如公园下棋、河畔跳舞、市场闲聊)赋予城市生命力,认为城市魅力源于人与环境的融合。周末他常骑车探索广州,欣赏老街区通过创意改造焕发新貌,例如家附近的汽车修理店夜间变身粤剧社区剧场。这些经历让他领悟到:城市设计应以人为本,通过创新利用现有资源激发社区活力,而非单纯追求新建建筑。
选项意思:along - 沿着;顺着。although - 虽然;尽管。beauty - 美丽;美景;美人。because - 因为。deep - 深的;深刻的。enjoy - 享受;喜爱。example - 例子;榜样。explore - 探索;探究。new - 新的;新奇的。performance - 表演;表现;性能。something - 某事;某物。under - 在……下面;低于。
【点评】考查选词填空。注意在填空完成后,要仔细复查每个空格的答案,确保它们符合文章的主题、结构和语法要求,避免出现低级错误。
36.句意:迈克说他非常喜欢广州,因为这座城市充满了活力。根据 Mike says he likes Guangzhou very much迈克说他非常喜欢广州 ,可知"这座城市充满了活力"是1原因,应填因果连词because"因为"。故答案为:because。
37.句意:每天,他都可以看到邻居们在公园下棋,在河边跳舞,或者在市场聊天。根据 dancing 2 the river ,可知应是沿着河边跳舞,应填介词along"沿着"。故答案为:along。
38.句意:迈克喜欢看到这些时刻。根据前文 Mike says he likes Guangzhou very much 1 the city is full of life. 迈克说他非常喜欢广州,因为这座城市充满了活力,可知迈克喜欢看到这些时刻,应用动词enjoy"喜欢";文章时态为一般现在时,主语Mike为第三人称单数,可知谓语应用动词三单形式enjoys。故答案为:enjoys。
39.句意:他认为一个城市的美丽在于它的人民和环境。根据下文 "When people are connected to a place, it brings life to it, " Mike says.迈克说:"当人们与一个地方联系在一起时,它就会给这个地方带来活力。",可知此处指出:城市的美丽在于它的人民和环境,应填不可数名词beauty"美丽",作主语。故答案为:beauty。
40.句意:最近,迈克养成了周末骑自行车探索城市的习惯。根据 cycling around四处骑自行车,可知应是为了探索城市,应用动词explore"探索",此处为动词不定式to+动词原形,作目的状语。故答案为:explore。
41.句意:他说他喜欢看到老街区焕然一新。根据For him, city development is not about building 7 new, but about making use of what's already there in a creative way. 对他来说,城市发展不是建造新的东西,而是以创造性的方式利用现有的东西,可知他喜欢看到老街区焕然一新,应填形容new"新的",作定语修饰名词look"样子"。故答案为:new。
42.句意:他来说,城市发展不是建造新的东西,而是以创造性的方式利用现有的东西。根据 but about making use of what's already there in a creative way. 而是以创造性的方式利用现有的东西 ,可知是强调:城市发展不是建造一些新的东西,应填不定代词something"一些东西",作宾语。故答案为:something。
43.句意:他最喜欢的例子是他家附近的一家汽车修理店。根据下文As people get together there at night and give some 9 ofGuangdong opera, the shop turns into a community theater.当人们晚上聚集在那里表演粤剧时,这家商店变成了一个社区剧院,可知此处指出以创造性的方式利用现有的东西的例子,应用名词example"例子",根据be动词is,可知主语为单数。故答案为:example。
44.句意:当人们晚上聚集在那里表演粤剧时,这家商店变成了一个社区剧院。根据 of Guangdong opera ,可知指粤剧表演,应用可数名词performance"表演";再根据形容词some"一些",可知应用复数形式performances。故答案为:performances。
45.句意:这深深地影响了我。根据下文I came to realize that, as architacts, we should design with people to keep a city alive.我逐渐意识到,作为建筑师,我们应该与人一起设计,以保持城市的活力,可知应是表示:深深地影响了我,应填形容词deep"深的"的副词形式deeply"深深地",作状语。故答案为:deeply。
【答案】46.1557 readers would like to visit a museum virtually according to the pie chart.
47.He prefers to visit a museum in person.
48.He thinks virtual tours of a museum are convenient.
49.Because Mogao Cave 285 was closed to the public for some repairs.
50.Heidi36 feels like a time traveler to the past when she touched the rope.
【知识点】议论文;科学技术
【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要讨论了线上虚拟参观博物馆与实地参观哪个更好。
【点评】考查阅读表达。注意学习一些解题技巧和方法,如速读、寻读、略读等,可以提高阅读效率和准确率。
46.根据图表可知virtually的人数是1557,可知是1557名。故答案为:1557 readers would like to visit a museum virtually according to the pie chart.
47.根据The experience will be so different when you are there and see things close up by yourself. It is something that virtual visits can't provide. —Elvis007 当你在那里,自己近距离观察事物时,体验会大不相同。这是虚拟访问无法提供的,可知 Elyls007 更喜欢真人访问博物馆。故答案为: He prefers to visit a museum in person.
48.根据 Virtual tours of a museum offer convenience to people like me. — Tony08 博物馆的虚拟之旅为像我这样的人提供了便利,可知 Tony08 觉得虚拟博物馆旅行是方便的。故答案为:He thinks virtual tours of a museum are convenient.
49.根据Last year, the famous Mogao Cave 285 was closed to the public for some repairs. —Lulu2025 去年,著名的莫高窟285洞因维修而不对公众开放,可知因为莫高窟285号洞因一些维修而不对公众开放。故答案为:Because Mogao Cave 285 was closed to the public for some repairs.
50.细节理解题。根据 Once, I touched a rope from an ancient worship. At that moment, I felt like a time traveler to the past. —Heidl36 有一次,我摸到了一根古代崇拜的绳子。那一刻,我感觉自己就像一个穿越时空的人,可知海迪36摸到绳子时,感觉就像一个穿越时空的人。故答案为:Heidi36 feels like a time traveler to the past when she touched the rope.
51.【答案】Dear Peler,
Our school and the city museum will hold an event for us to get a taste of a folk custom. We are invited to vote for our favorite, and lion dance comes first now with 45% of the votes, while paper-cutting follows closely at 38%.
Personally, I've chosen kite-making, though it currently has fewer votes (12%). Flying kites carries deep cultural meaning in China—it symbolizes freedom and good luck, especially during spring festivals. Plus, designing and crafting my own kite sounds incredibly fun! I believe that hands-on activities like this help us connect with traditions more vividly than just watching performances.
I'd love to hear your choice too! Your perspective as an exchange student might bring fresh insights. Let's hope our votes can make the event even more diverse and engaging!
Best.
Li· Ming
【知识点】提纲作文;说明文;中国传统文化与礼仪习俗;非物质文化遗产(技艺传承)
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲作文,要求根据以下思维导图,写一封电子邮件 介绍一项民俗体验活动。写作内容包括目前票数最高的两项民俗体验活动,你的选择(名称、理由,得票情况)和期待。根据内容要求可知本文的主要时态为一般现在时,人称为第一人称。注意并列连词的使用和主谓一致问题,写作中要注意上下文的过渡和逻辑,要符合英语的表达习惯。
【点评】这篇短文对目前票数最高的两项民俗体验活动,你的选择(名称、理由,得票情况)和期待进行了详细论述。内容全面、详尽,意思连贯,表达清楚,时态和人称的运用灵活准确。其中使用的though引导的让步状语从句Personally, I've chosen kite-making, though it currently has fewer votes (12%)."就我个人而言,我选择了风筝制作,尽管它目前的投票率较低(12%)"和that引导的宾语从句I believe that hands-on activities like this help us connect with traditions more vividly than just watching performances."我相信,像这样的实践活动有助于我们更生动地与传统联系起来,而不仅仅是观看表演"等句型使得文章的逻辑性大大增强;使用的be invited to do sth."被邀请做某事",help sb. do sth."帮助某人做某事",would love to do sth."想要做某事"等短语增加了文章的可读性。日常进行写作训练注意多运用常见句式和短语,使表达更为流畅。
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