Unit 3 On the move单元精讲精练课件-外研版必修第二册

(共46张PPT)
basis n.原因;基础;根据;准则
　　That football is such a simple game to play is perhaps the basis of its popularity.足球是一项
玩起来非常简单的运动,这也许是它受欢迎的原因。 (教材P35)
情景导学
Remember, even world champion athletes practice their skills on a consistent basis.记住,即使是
世界冠军运动员也会坚持不懈地练习他们的技能。(2020新高考Ⅰ)
The movie The Battle at Lake Changjin is created on the basis of the battle of Lake Changjin.电
影《长津湖》是以长津湖战役为基础创作的。
高频词汇精讲
高频词汇 情景破
词汇 1
用法归纳
①　　　 the basis of... 因为……;在……基础上;根据……
②　　　 a...basis 按……原则;以……方式
词汇拓展
①base vt.以……为据点;以……为基础n.底部;根据;基础
base...on/upon... 以……为基础/根据
Base your research on/upon solid evidence, or its conclusion will be questionable.把你的研究
建立在可靠的证据上,否则其结论将是可疑的。
②based adj.以……为基础/根据的;基地(或总部)在……的(不用于名词前)
be based on... 以……为基础/根据
The book is based on the writer's personal experience.这本书是根据作者的个人经历写的。
on
on
特别提醒
③basic adj.基本的,基础的
④basically adv.大体上;基本上;总的说来;从根本上说
equipment n.装备,设备,用具
You don't need expensive equipment; even the ball doesn't have to cost much money.你不需要
昂贵的设备,甚至连球也不必花费很多钱。 (教材P35)
情景导学
The treadmill in our living room has become a piece of equipment that benefits everyone in our
family.我们客厅里的跑步机已经成为一件让我们家每个人都受益的设备。
词汇 2
用法归纳
　　　　　　　　　　　 一件设备
equipment是不可数名词,没有复数形式,作主语时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
词汇拓展
equip vt.装备,配备;使有能力,使有所准备
equip sb./sth. with sth. 为某人/某物配备某物
be equipped with... 配备有……
equip sb. with... 使某人具备……
equip sb. for... 使某人为……做好准备
equip sb. to do sth. 使某人有能力做某事
All riders are equipped with reflective vests and safety lights.所有骑手都配备有反光背心和
安全灯。
a piece of equipment
The goal of the course is to equip people with the skills necessary for a job in this technological
age.该课程的目标是使人们具备在这个技术时代所必需的工作技能。
A good education can equip you for your future job.良好的教育可以使你为将来的工作做好
准备。
His work experience equipped him to deal with all kinds of people.他的工作经验使他有能力
与各种各样的人打交道。
content n.满意,满足;主要内容;[pl.]所含之物;[pl.]目录;[sing.]含量 adj.满意的,满足的;愿意的 v.使满意,使满足
All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts'content with a ball made of plastic
bags...在世界各地你都可以看到孩子们尽情地玩着用塑料袋做成的球…… (教材P35)
词汇 3
情景导学
At the party, all the guests sang and danced to their hearts'content.在宴会上,所有的客人都尽
情地唱歌跳舞。
Looking at his grandson, the old man smiled with content.看着他的孙子,老人心满意足地笑
了。 (读后续写·情感描写)
He was not content to fall behind his classmates, and determined to catch up with them.他不甘心
落在同学们后面,下定决心赶上他们。 (读后续写·心理描写)
　　The one who is content with what he has is always happy.知足者常乐。
We should never content ourselves with book knowledge only.我们决不应仅仅满足于书本知
识。 (写作·演讲稿)
用法归纳
①　　　 one's heart's content尽情地,心满意足地
②with content满意地;满足地
③be content 　　　 ... 对……满意/满足
④be content 　　　 sth. 满足于做某事;愿意做某事
⑤content oneself 　　　 (doing)... 使某人自己满足于/满意于(做)……
情景助记

to
with
to do
with
词汇拓展
contented adj.(尤指因生活好而)满意的,惬意的,满足的(常用于名词前)
defend v.(在比赛中)防守,防卫;防御,保护;捍卫,维护;辩解,为……争辩;为……辩护
You do not have to be a fan to recognise the skill of professional players—how they use their
bodies to pass, score and defend can be amazing to see...你不必成为球迷也能看出职业球员的
技术——他们运用身体传球、得分和防守的方式看上去令人惊叹…… (教材P35)
情景导学
I picked up a stick to defend myself against/from the dog.我捡起一根棍子来保护自己免受那只
狗的攻击。 (读后续写·场景描写)
She defended herself successfully against/from the accusation in court.针对这一指控,她在法庭
上成功地为自己进行了辩护。
词汇 4
People need to build up their immunity to defend against/from the infection of the novel coron-
avirus.人们需要增强免疫力来抵抗新型冠状病毒感染。
用法归纳
①defend (sb./oneself/sth.) 　　　　　　　 ... 保护(某人/某人自己/某物)免受……的攻击或
伤害
②defend sb./oneself/sth. 　　　　　　 ... 针对……为某人/某人自己/某物进行辩解/辩护
③defend oneself自卫
词汇拓展
①defence/defense n.防守;防御,保卫;辩护
in defence/defense of... 为了保卫……;为……辩护
Seeing the fierce wolf, he rushed towards his son like an arrow in defense of him.看到这只凶
against/from
against/from
猛的狼,他像箭一样冲过去保护儿子。 (读后续写·动作描写)
②defender n.守卫者,防御者;防守队员
adjustable adj.可调整的,可调节的
...its waterproof band is fully adjustable so that it is comfortable to wear.……其防水带是完全可
调的,因此它戴起来很舒服。 (教材P39)
词汇拓展
①adjust v.调整,调节;适应,习惯
adjust...to... 调整……以适应……
adjust to (doing)... 适应/习惯(做)……
adjust oneself to sth. 使某人自己适应/习惯某事
As the population aging process speeds up, we should adjust public services to the needs of the
词汇 5
elderly.随着人口老龄化进程的加快,我们应调整公共服务来适应老年人的需要。
It's extremely hard for me to adjust to a new environment in such a short time.对我来说,在这
么短的时间内适应新的环境极其困难。 (写作·学校生活,寻求建议)
When a student is studying abroad, he must learn to adjust to living on his own.当一名学生出
国留学时,他必须学会适应独自生活。
Only by learning some basic Chinese first can you adjust yourself to the life in Beijing as soon
as possible.只有先学一些基础的汉语,你才能使自己尽快适应北京的生活。 (写作·建议信)
②adjustment n.调整,调节;适应
make an adjustment (to...) (对……)做出调整
We have to make some adjustments to our schedule to make sure the project can be finished
before National Day.我们得对工作计划做一些调整,以确保该项目可以在国庆节前完成。
available adj.可用的,可获得的,可购得的;(人)有空的(一般不用于名词前)
DX Sports Watch is only available online, so go to our website and place your order today!DX运
动手表只能在网上购得,所以今天就登录我们的网站下单吧! (教材P39)
情景导学
Not enough data is available to scientists.科学家们没有得到足够的资料。
Intelligent robots in medical fields may be available for household use in the near future.在不久
的将来,医疗领域的智能机器人也许能用于家庭。
If you are available and have the willingness, please sign up for it by email.如果你有时间和意
愿,请通过电子邮件报名参加。 (2020浙江1月)
Lockers are available to store your belongings during your visit.游玩期间你可以在寄存柜里存
放你的财物。
词汇 6
用法归纳
①be available　　　 ... 可用于……;对……有效;有空……
②be available　　　 ... 可被……利用/得到
③be available　　　 sth. 可用来做某事
词汇拓展
availability n.可用性;有效性;可获得性
balance n.平衡能力,平衡;均衡;天平,秤;余额 v.使平衡;权衡;同等重视
Using only a rope, you can develop your footwork and balance.仅用一根绳子,你就可以改善你
的步法,增强你的平衡能力。 (教材P40)
情景导学
I stepped on a banana skin, lost my balance and fell down on the ground.我踩到香蕉皮,失去平
词汇 7
for
to
to do
衡,摔倒在地上。 (读后续写·场景描写)
You should keep a good balance between study and entertainment.你应该在学习和娱乐之间保
持良好的平衡。 (写作·劳逸结合,建议信)
On balance, children with great self-control tend to do well in school.总的来说,自制力强的孩子
往往在学校表现良好。
We should balance the development of the economy with/and the protection of the environment.
我们应该同等重视经济发展和环境保护。 (写作·环境保护)
You have to balance the advantages of studying abroad against its disadvantages.你得权衡一下
出国留学的优势和劣势。
用法归纳
①keep/　　　 one's balance保持/失去平衡
lose
②a sense of balance平衡感
③　　　 a balance between A and B 保持A与B之间的平衡
④(a) balance between A and B　A与B之间的平衡
⑤　　　 balance总的来说
⑥balance A 　　　 B 比较A和B(指两个相对的事物);权衡A和B的重要性
⑦balance A 　　 　 B 同等重视A和B(指相对的两个事物或方面)
词汇拓展
balanced adj.均衡的;全面公正的
a balanced diet 均衡的饮食
involve v.包含,需要;牵涉,影响;(使)参加,加入
It involves doing very slow physical exercises to relax your mind and calm your body.它包括进
词汇 8
keep
on
against
with/and
行非常缓慢的身体活动,以放松你的大脑,使你的身体平静下来。(教材P40)
情景导学
The designer involved his team in lots of additional work because of his carelessness.由于设计师
的粗心大意,他的团队做了许多额外的工作。
The government should try to involve as many citizens as possible in protecting the environment.
政府应该设法让尽可能多的公民参与到保护环境中来。 (写作·环境保护)
I participated in an activity where my work involved caring for the elderly.我参加了一个包含照
顾老人的工作的活动。 (写作·活动介绍)
用法归纳
①involve 　　　　 sth. 包括做某事;需要做某事
②involve sb. 　　　　 sth. 把某人牵扯到某事里,使某人卷入某事
doing
in
③involve sb. 　　　　 (doing) sth. 使某人参与/加入(做)某事
词汇拓展
①involved adj.参与的;有关联的,涉及的;专注的;复杂的
be/get/become involved in... 参与……;与……有关联;专心于……
150 participants from three grades were involved in the race actively.来自三个年级的150名参
赛者积极地参加了这次比赛。 (2020新高考Ⅰ)
②involvement n.参与;卷入;牵连
特别提醒
形容词involved作前置定语时,常意为“复杂的”;作后置定语时,常意为“涉及的”。
This is an involved project and all the people involved have been trained for it specially.这是
一项复杂的工程,所有涉及的人员都为此受过专门的训练。
in
response n.回答,答复;反应,响应
During the interview, listen carefully to each question and try to understand the main ideas within
the interviewee's responses.在采访过程中,仔细听每一个问题,努力理解受访者的回答中的主
要观点。 (教材P40)
情景导学
In response, scientists have tended to stress the success of science.作为回应,科学家们倾向于强
调科学的成功。
Not everyone acts the same in response to events.不是每个人对事件作出的反应都一样。
After a fierce mental struggle, Tom made response to the teacher's inquiry and admitted his mis-
take.一番激烈的思想斗争后,汤姆回复了老师的询问,承认了自己的错误。 (读后续写·心理
描写和情节描写)
词汇 9
用法归纳
①make response 　　　 ... 对……作出回答/反应
②　　　 response (to...) 作为(对……的)回应/回复/反应
词汇拓展
respond v.回答,回应;作出反应,响应
respond to 对……作出回答/反应
Knowing basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies.了解基本的
急救技巧将帮助你快速应对紧急情况。 (写作·急救,建议信)

This is a programme run by The Gorilla Organization to raise money to save the world's last re-
maining gorillas from dying out.这是一个由“大猩猩组织”管理的活动,旨在筹集资金以拯救
词汇10 die out 消失,绝迹,灭绝
to
in
世界上仅存的大猩猩免于灭绝。 (教材P44)
词汇拓展
①die away (声音、风、光等)逐渐减弱,逐渐消失
As the sound of the music died away, the film came to an end.随着音乐声逐渐消失,电影结束
了。
②die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐平息
His speech was so great that it was several minutes before the applause died down.他的演讲太
精彩了,过了几分钟掌声才停了下来。 (读后续写·场景描写)
③die of/from 死于……
Before the training was introduced, 66% of set-free birds had died of/from electrocution.在引
入这项训练之前,66%被放生的鸟死于电击。
End by saying why he/she inspires you.最后说说他/她为什么激励了你。 (教材P45)
情景导学
Teachers should inspire students to think creatively.老师应激励学生们发挥创造性思维。
What my father said inspired me with the love for learning.=What my father said inspired the
love for learning in me.父亲的话激起了我对学习的热爱。 (读后续写·心理描写)
用法归纳
①inspire sb. 　　　 sth. 鼓舞/激励某人做某事
②inspire sb. with sth.=inspire sth. in sb. 使某人产生……感觉/情感
词汇拓展
①inspiration n.[U]灵感;[C]启发灵感的人(或事物);鼓舞人心的人(或事物)
词汇11 inspire v.鼓舞,激励;赋予灵感;使产生(感觉或情感),激起
to do
②inspirational adj.启发灵感的;鼓舞人心的
③inspiring adj.鼓舞人心的;激励的;启发灵感的
④inspired adj.品质优秀的;能力卓越的;借助于灵感创作的
What the headmaster said at the meeting was inspiring. His speech was a great inspiration to
us.校长在会上所说的话鼓舞人心。他的演讲对我们是极大的鼓舞。
He then persuaded me to try ice hockey.然后他说服我去尝试冰球运动。 (教材P46)
情景导学
The children did everything they could to persuade the family of the plan's benefits.孩子们竭尽
全力使这个家庭相信这个计划的好处。 (2020新高考Ⅰ)
The new employee has persuaded his boss (that) he can take on the project on his own.这个新员
词汇12 persuade v.说服,劝服;使信服,使相信
工使他的老板相信了他可以独自承担这个项目。
I persuaded him to study/into studying hard so that he could realize his dreams and live a better
life.我说服他努力学习,以便他能实现梦想,过上更好的生活。
You should persuade your father not to smoke/out of smoking because it does harm to his health.
你应该说服你父亲不要吸烟,因为吸烟对他的健康有害。 (写作·提出建议)
用法归纳
①persuade sb.　　　　 sth.=persuade sb. 　　　　 doing sth. 说服某人做某事
②persuade sb. not to do sth.=persuade sb.　　　　 doing sth. 说服某人不要做某事
③persuade sb.　　　 sth./(that)... 使某人信服或相信某事/……
特别提醒
try to persuade sb. to do sth.意为“试图说服某人做某事”,只指“劝”而不表示使之“服”;
of
to do
into
out of
persuade sb. to do sth.不仅指“劝”,还指使之“服”。
　 They tried to persuade him to move to a safe place immediately, but he was not persuad-
ed.他们试图劝他立即搬到一个安全的地方去,但他没有被说服。
词汇拓展
①persuasion n.[U]说服,劝服
②persuasive adj.有说服力的,令人信服的
When writing an essay, you should try to make your arguments persuasive.写文章时,你应尽
量使你的论点有说服力。
词汇 释义 用法&拓展
represent v.代表,表示;正式提出;展示,
描绘;描述 Hutongs represent an important cultural element of the city of Beijing.胡同是北京市一个重要的文化元素。(2023浙江1月)
represent sth. to sb.向某人正式提出某事
represent...as...将……描述为……
representative n.代表;销售代理 adj.典型的,有代表性的representation n.代表,支持;描绘;描述
高频词汇积累
goal n.球门;进球得分;目标,目的 achieve/attain a goal达到目标
set a goal设立目标
target n.目标
assure v.向……保证,使确信;弄清,
查明;确保 assure sb. of sth./assure sb. (that)...向某人保证某事
I can assure you of children's safety in my home.我可以向你保证孩子们在我家的安全。
conflict n.武装冲突,战斗,战争;争执,
争论;抵触,矛盾 vi.抵触,冲突 in conflict with... 与……存在分歧;和……有矛盾/不一致
come into conflict with... 和……发生争执,与……有分歧
conflict with... 与……相冲突/相矛盾
display n.显示器;陈列;表演;显示 v.
显示;展示 on display陈列,展出
digital display数字显示
monitor v.监视,监测 n.显示器;监控器;班长 The computer will monitor all
of the car's movements.电脑会监视汽车的所有活动。
a remote monitor远程监视器,远程监控器
the class monitor班长
interpret v.理解;解释;口译;演绎 interpret...as...把……理解为……
interpretation n.解释;演绎;表演
interpreter n.口译者,译员;演绎的人
power n.力量;权力;政权;影响力;能
力;能量;电力供应 v.驱动,推
动(机器或车辆) (the) power to do sth.做某事的权力
in power执政
come to power掌权
a power cut/failure停电
a power station发电厂
powered by batteries由电池供电(2020天津5月)
powerful adj.强大的,强有力的
disappear v.消失,不见;灭绝;丢失 disappear from从……消失
disappearance n.消失
否定前缀dis-表示“不,非,相反”。如:disagree不同意;
disapprove不赞成;disobey不服从
ache v.(持续而隐隐地)作痛;渴望
n.疼痛 As I didn't have breakfast, my stomach started to ache.因为没吃早饭,我的胃开始疼起来。
ache for/to do...渴望(做)……
headache n.头痛
stomach ache n.胃痛;腹痛
champion n.(尤指体育比赛中的)冠军,
第一名 The computer beat the human world champion again.电脑又一次击败了人类世界冠军。
an Olympic champion奥运会冠军
Given that Neil Armstrong wanted to take a football to the Moon, we could even say that it is also
the most popular sport out of this world!考虑到尼尔·阿姆斯特朗曾想要把足球带上月球,我们
甚至可以说它也是地球之外最受欢迎的运动! (教材P34)
情景导学
Given that we students need more exercise, our school organized a cross-country running race
last Sunday.考虑到我们学生需要更多的锻炼,我校上周日组织了一次越野赛跑。 (2020新
高考Ⅰ)
Given the circumstances, you've done really well.鉴于这些情况,你已经做得很好了。
经典结构 情景破
结构 1 given that引导条件状语从句
用法归纳
given that引导条件状语从句,意为“　　　　　 ”。given可作介词,表示条件,意为“考虑
到”,相当于considering。
结构拓展
其他引导条件状语从句的词或词组:if;unless;as/so long as(只要);considering(that)(考虑到,鉴
于);suppose/supposing(that)(假设,假定);provided/providing(that)(假如,如果);on condition that
(条件是);in case(如果)等。
All over the world you can see kids playing to their hearts'content with a ball made of plastic
bags...在世界各地你都可以看到孩子们尽情地玩着用塑料袋做成的球…… (教材P35)
结构 2 see sb./sth. do/doing/done结构
考虑到,鉴于
情景导学
The police saw the man walk into the bank.警察看见这名男子走进了银行。
Everyone would like to see the plan carried out to solve the problem.每个人都希望看到计划得
到实施以解决这个问题。
The bear was seen running into the forest and I seized the chance to take a photo of him.我看到
这只熊在往森林里跑,于是抓住机会给它拍了张照片。 (2020浙江)
用法归纳
see sb./sth. do/doing/done为“see+宾语+宾语补足语”结构。
①see sb./sth. doing sth.意为“　　　　　　　　　　　　 ”,强调看见动作正在进行。
②see sb./sth. 　　　 sth.意为“看见某人/某物做某事”,强调看见动作的全过程。
③see sb./sth. 　　　 意为“看见某人被……/看见某事被做”,强调动作的被动或完成。
done
看见某人/某物正在做某事
do
特别提醒
“see sb./sth. do sth.”结构用于被动语态时,省略的动词不定式符号to要还原,变为“sb./sth.
be seen to do sth.”。
He was seen to play football in the playground.有人看见他在操场上踢足球了。
结构拓展
能接不带to的动词不定式、现在分词和过去分词作宾语补足语的感官动词还有feel、hear、
observe、notice、watch等。
译文　我们今天所知道的足球起源于大不列颠,在那里这项运动被赋予了新的规
则。
Sentence 2
译文　足球是一项玩起来非常简单的运动,这也许是它受欢迎的原因。
Sentence 1
长难句 图解
方式状语从句
非限制性定语从句
Great Britain
主语从句
后置定语
译文　第一次世界大战几个月前爆发了,但英国和德国士兵放下了枪支,一起踢足球——这
是多年的冲突中值得铭记的和平时刻。
Sentence 4
译文　我之所以加入当地的体育俱乐部,只是因为我的医生告诉我,就我的特殊情况而言,锻
炼可以改善我的肺部功能。
Sentence 3
宾语
后置定语
原因状语从句
宾语从句
不定式作定语和结果状语
一、不定式的形式
(一)不定式的时态形式、语态形式
必备语法 情景破
主动形式 被动形式 意义
一般式 to do to be done 不定式表示的动作与句中谓语动词表示的动作没有时间先后顺序
进行式 to be doing / 不定式表示的动作与句中谓语动词表示的动作同时发生
完成式 to have done to have been done 不定式表示的动作发生在句中谓语动词表示的动作之前
(二)不定式的否定式
不定式的否定式是在其前加上not。
He warned me not to be late.他告诫我不要迟到。
二、不定式的句法功能
不定式在句中可作主语、宾语、表语、补足语、定语、状语等。本单元重点学习不定式作
定语和结果状语。
(一)不定式作定语
情景导学
I borrowed some books to read during my holiday.我借了一些假期期间我要读的书。
He is always the first to arrive at the school and the last to leave the school.他总是第一个到校,
最后一个离校。
The best way to strengthen willpower is to let it become a habit.增强意志力最好的方法就是让
它成为一种习惯。
We’re going to solve this problem soon, so there is nothing to worry about.我们会很快解决这个
问题,所以没有什么可担心的。
用法归纳
1.不定式作定语,修饰名词或代词,通常要放在被修饰词的①　　　 。
2.用不定式作定语的几种情况:
(1)不定式作定语可以表示②　　　 的动作。
(2)被修饰词为序数词、形容词最高级、the last、the only等或被修饰词前有这些词修饰时,
常用不定式作定语,但要注意此时被修饰词与不定式之间需为逻辑上的主动关系。
(3)被修饰词是way、time、reason、plan、ability、chance、opportunity、freedom、need、
后面
将来
right、wish、desire、excuse、promise、attempt等抽象名词时,常用不定式作定语。
(4)不定代词something、nothing等后面常用不定式作定语。
特别提醒
(1)当不定式与其所修饰的词构成逻辑上的被动关系,且该不定式中的动词为不及物动词时,
不定式后须加上适当的介词。但在这种情况下,如果不定式修饰的名词是time、place,则不
定式后的介词一般可省去。
I am looking for a room to live in.我正在找一间屋子住。
He had no money and no place to live (in).他没有钱,也没地方可住。
(2)当作定语的不定式所修饰的名词或代词是不定式动作的承受者时,不定式既可以用主动
形式,也可以用被动形式,但其含义有所不同。
Do you have anything to send 你有什么东西要寄吗 (不定式to send的动作执行者是“你”)
Do you have anything to be sent 你有什么要(我或别人)寄的东西吗 (不定式to be sent的动作
执行者是“我”或“别人”)
(二)不定式作结果状语
情景导学
He hurried to get to the railway station, only to find the train had left.他匆忙赶到火车站,结果却
发现火车已经离开了。
She awoke to find herself lying in bed.她醒来发现自己躺在床上。
They were separated, never to meet again.他们分开了,再也没相见。
用法归纳
1.不定式作结果状语有时可表示出乎意料的结果,这时常与only连用。不定式作结果状语常
用于以下结构:only to do...(③　　　　　　　 );形容词+enough to do...(足够……来做…
结果却做……
…); too...to do...(太……而不能做……); so/such...as to do...(如此……以至于做……)。
2.在某些情况下,不定式也可直接在句中作结果状语。
特别提醒
现在分词作结果状语常常表示“自然而然、意料之中或顺理成章的结果”。
It hasn't rained for a month, making the crops hard to grow.一个月没下雨了,这使庄稼很难生
长。
即时巩固
单句语法填空
1.(2023新课标Ⅰ)Cycling is the most economical, sustainable and fun way 　 　　　 (explore)
the city, with its beautiful canals, parks, squares and countless lights.
2.(2023全国乙)Four years later, she was the first African American woman 　　　　 (receive)
a medical degree.
3.(2023全国甲)It is not an explanation, but an invitation 　　　　 (think) and experience phi-
losophy.
4.(2021新高考Ⅰ)While you're in China, Mount Huangshan is a must 　　　　 (visit)!
5.(2021浙江1月)Most parents will have eagerly asked their child about their day, only 　　　
(meet) with a “good”, quickly followed by “I'm hungry”.
to explore
to receive
to think
to visit
to meet
6.(2021天津3月)We need people who can work at our warehouse(仓库) sorting and packing
items 　 　 　　 (deliver)to families, repair donated furniture and more.
7.(2020全国Ⅰ)You have a job, earned your degree, and you got out of bed today. Nothing is too
small 　 　　　 (celebrate).
8.(2020全国Ⅲ)Would you be kind enough 　　　　 (spare) some time to give us some guid-
ance
9.(2019全国Ⅱ)I don't see any reason 　　　　 (give) up work.
10.(2019全国Ⅱ)Irene declared she had no plans 　　　　 (retire) from her 36-year-old business.
11.(2019天津)Students then have an opportunity 　　　　 (improve) their products.
to improve
to be delivered
to celebrate
to spare
to give
to retire
12.(2019江苏)Whatever your age or interests, Buxton has something 　　　　 (see) or do to
make your visit truly memorable.
13.After a long walk in the forest, we finally found a comfortable place 　　　　 (sit).
14.He gets up so early every day as 　　　　 (catch) the first bus to the school in the down-
town.
to catch
to see
to sit