Module 5 Museums 主题词汇专项练习（含答案） 外研版九年级上册

九年级上册英语Module5 Museums主题词汇专项练习-外研版
一、根据中文释义补全单词
1.位于楼上的；在楼上 u______airs
2. 展览；展览会 e______ition
3. 规则；法则 r______e
4. 违反规定 a______st the rules
5. 遇上麻烦；处于困境 in t______le
6. 尾；尾巴 t______l
7. 粗绳；绳索 r______e
8. 进入权；进入许可 e______y
9. 禁止入内 No e______y
10. 不合适的；不方便的 no g______d
11. 难怪；不足为奇 no w______der
12. 找不到的；失踪的 m______sing
13. 位于楼下的；往楼下；在楼下 d______stairs
14. 惩罚；惩处 p______ish
15. [复数]通信 c______ations
16. 物理学 p______ics
17. 化学 c______istry
18. 挖掘；掘（洞） d______g
19. 煤 c______l
20. 能量；能源 e______gy
21. X 射线；X光 X - r______y
22. 实验 e______ment
23. 沙；沙子 s______d
24. 操作；操纵 c______trol
25. 卡车；货车 t______ck
26. 轮子；车轮 w______l
27. 比较……与…… c______pare... with...
28. 所有年龄段的 of all a______s
29. 全部的；整个的 w______le
二、单项选择
1. The art ______ is on the second floor, so we need to go ______.
A. exhibition; upstairs B. rule; downstairs C. entry; outside D. experiment; inside
2. It's ______ to run in the museum—you might hit someone.
A. no wonder B. against the rules C. no good D. in trouble
3. If you break the museum ______, you may get ______.
A. tails; missing B. ropes; punished C. rules; in trouble D. entries; downstairs
4. —Why is the sign "______" here
—Because the room is under repair.
A. No entry B. No good C. Of all ages D. Compare with
5. ______ you can't find the painting—it was moved to another hall yesterday.
A. No good B. No wonder C. In trouble D. Against the rules
6. The ______ of all ages enjoyed the science show in the museum.
A. communications B. experiments C. people D. wheels
7. We need to ______ the machine carefully according to the instructions.
A. control B. dig C. punish D. compare
8. The students are learning about ______ and ______ in their science class.
A. coal; energy B. tails; ropes C. upstairs; downstairs D. entry; exhibition
9. —What are you doing
—I'm ______ this new phone ______ the old one to see which is better.
A. comparing; with B. digging; for C. punishing; with D. controlling; in
10. The ______ in the museum shows how people used coal for ______ in the past.
A. trouble; sand B. exhibition; energy
C. rule; experiments D. missing; communications
三、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. The museum has strict ______ (rule) about taking photos.
2. The ______ (miss) child was found near the exhibition hall.
3. The teacher said he would ______ (punish) anyone who broke the class rules.
4. We did some interesting ______ (experiment) in the chemistry lab.
5. The workers ______ (dig) a hole to lay the rope yesterday.
6. There are many kinds of ______ (energy) in nature, such as wind and solar energy.
7. The ______ (whole) family visited the science museum last weekend.
8. The ______ (communicate) between the two teams was difficult because of the noise.
9. She ______ (compare) the two paintings and found some differences.
10. The ______ (physics) teacher showed us how to do the experiment.
四、词义配对
A. To do something that is not allowed by a rule
B. A public show of paintings, objects, etc.
C. To make someone suffer because they have done something wrong
D. Not present or cannot be found
E. A set of instructions that tell you how to behave
F. The power to do work, such as electricity or heat
G. The study of matter and energy, and their interactions
H. To look at two or more things to see how they are similar or different
I. The act of sending and receiving information
J. A test done to find out how something works
( ) 1. rule
( ) 2. exhibition
( ) 3. against the rules
( ) 4. missing
( ) 5. punish
( ) 6. energy
( ) 7. physics
( ) 8. compare
( ) 9. communications
( ) 10. experiment
五、根据中文完成句子（每空一词）
1. 楼下有一个关于物理学的展览。
There is an ______ about ______ ______.
2. 难怪你找不到那本书——它不在这个书架上。
______ ______ you can't find the book—it's not on this shelf.
3. 孩子们被警告不要违反博物馆的规定。
The children were warned not to ______ ______ ______.
4. 他花了一整天比较这两个实验的结果。
He spent the ______ day ______ the results of the two ______.
5. 所有年龄段的人都能在这个科学博物馆学到东西。
People ______ ______ ______ can learn something in this science museum.
6. 工人昨天挖了一个洞来埋粗绳。
The workers ______ a hole to bury the ______ yesterday.
7. 这个博物馆的通信系统帮助游客快速找到丢失的物品。
The museum's ______ system helps visitors find ______ items quickly.
8. 化学老师告诉我们不要在实验室里玩火，否则会有麻烦。
The ______ teacher told us not to play with fire in the lab, or we would be ______ ______.
9. 请上楼去看那个关于能源的新展览。
Please go ______ to see the new ______ about ______.
10. 他整个上午都在操作那个用于做实验的机器。
He spent the ______ morning ______ the machine used for ______.
答案
一、补全单词
1. upstairs 2. exhibition 3. rule 4. against 5. trouble 6. tail 7. rope 8. entry 9. entry 10. good 11. wonder 12. missing 13. downstairs 14. punish munications 16. physics 17. chemistry 18. dig 19. coal 20. energy 21. ray 22. experiment 23. sand 24. control 25. truck 26. wheel pare 28. ages 29. whole
二、单项选择
1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. B 6. C 7. A 8. A 9. A 10. B
三、单词形式填空
1. rules 2. missing 3. punish 4. experiments 5. dug 6. energies 7. whole 8. communication 9. compared 10. physics
四、词义配对
1. E 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. F 7. G 8. H 9. I 10. J
五、完成句子
1. exhibition; physics; downstairs
2. No; wonder
3. break; the; rules
4. whole; comparing; experiments
5. of; all; ages
6. dug; rope
7. communications; missing
8. chemistry; in; trouble
9. upstairs; exhibition; energy
10. whole; controlling; experiments