赣州市2024~2025学年度第二学期期末考试
高二英语试卷
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the woman go to the post office
A. By bus. B. By taxi. C. On foot.
2. Where does the conversation take place
A. At the cleaner’s. B. At the grocer’s. C. At the tailor’s.
3. What tea does Tina usually take
A. English tea. B. Japanese tea. C. Chinese tea.
4. What is the man doing
A. Asking for the airport direction.
B. Providing airport transport message.
C. Buying an Airport Express ticket.
5. When was Melissa born
A In 1972. B. In 1985. C. In 2002.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分;满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。
6. What is the man interested in
A. Visiting cities. B. Traveling abroad. C. Hiking to mountains.
7. What’s the man going to do
A. Book an overnight hiking tour.
B. Cancel a planned city tour.
C. Go to the company.
听第7段材料,回答第8至9题。
8. What does the man need to do in the lab
A. Clean the equipment. B. Examine the final results. C. Conduct a new experiment.
9. What’s Charles’s advice for tomorrow evening
A. Dine together at his home. B. Stay at the lab to work. C. Spend time relaxing.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12三个小题。
10. What is the man
A. An operator. B. A manager. C. A pilot.
11. How much will the woman pay for the ticket
A. 416 yuan. B. 520 yuan. C. 624 yuan.
12. What’s the deadline for picking up the ticket
A. Sept. 18th. B. Sept. 28th. C. Oct. 1st.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16四个小题。
13. Why does the man have to get up at 5 a. m. on the farm
A. He needs to catch the early bus to the town.
B. He wants to work out in the early morning.
C. Many tasks on the farm require completing.
14. What does the man think of living on the farm
A. Relaxing and free. B. Exciting but hard-working. C. Peaceful but boring.
15. What does the man advise the woman to do
A. Go to a place of interest. B. Work hard on a farm. C. Visit a farm with him.
16. What do the speakers talk about
A. Life in the countryside. B. A farm work routine. C. A summer travel plan.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17. Who is going to travel with the speaker’s family
A. His cousin. B. His brother. C. His father.
18. How many people are making the trip
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
19. What do the speaker and his brother disagree on
A. Tourist routes. B. Tourist budgets. C. Transport choices.
20. What problem might the speaker face when flying back
A. Extra baggage fee. B. Baggage weight limit. C. Baggage loss.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
If you’re a photographer with a passion for making an impact, we’d love to have you apply for our nonprofit photography workshop in South Africa, which provides you with an opportunity to learn about the role photography can play for nonprofits and document inspiring social and environment al impact initiatives. It’s also a unique way to travel, offering you a fully immersive(沉浸式) cultural experience. You’ll be guided by Anna Lusty, a professional humanitarian photographer, who will provide personal coaching, introduce you to nonprofit photography and support you throughout the experience.
Destination Highlights:
●Learn about humanitarian photography; tell the stories of local-level nonprofits through your lens(镜头)
●Document the work of various social impact organizations and allow them to use your images to raise awareness for their causes
●Learn from a seasoned humanitarian photographer, who will offer both theoretical and practical guidance on a personal level
●Help create a database of strong images for organizations, and grow as a photographer
●Experience a travel destination in a truly unique way, connect with local communities, and learn about important local social development work
Requirements for participation:
Basic photography skills, including camera operation and familiarity with editing software, are required though professional experience is not a must. You must bring your own equipment. A genuine interest in social impact storytelling is essential to create culturally sensitive visuals that reflect nonprofit missions.
Photography Workshop Schedule:
Session& Time Focus
Session 1: Saturday 6:30 AM-4:00 PM Education& Gender equality
Session 2: Sunday 8:30 AM-11:30 AM Food security
Session 3: Sunday 5:30 PM-8:00 PM Environmental initiatives
1. What opportunity can the nonprofit photography workshop
A. To learn the history of camera technology.
B. To help protect culture through exhibits.
C. To document social and environmental projects.
D. To be qualified as a professional photographer.
2. What will you get by joining the program
A. Better photographic skills. B. Various theoretical career training.
C. A collection of traditional pictures. D. A chance to explore at most three careers.
3. Who are the intended participants
A. Educational experts. B. Environmental critics.
C. Nonprofit organizers. D. Passionate photographers.
B
Some truths are so universal that even children grasp them. Whether obtaining a driver’s license, renewing an ID, or registering a vehicle, one truth remains undeniable: visiting the Department of Motor Vehicles (DMV) is a a very bad modern experience.
Sowmya Nandyala, a 13-year-old from Texas, is several years away from earning her learner’s permit. But when her parents called in to schedule an appointment at their local DMV, they were put on a “six-month” waitlist. “The only quick option was driving 60 miles north,” Nandyala told Austin’s KVUE News. “It shocked me that nobody had solved such a widespread, long-standing issue.”
Using her STEM skills, Nandyala created DriveIt, an app that matches prospective clients with cancelled DMV appointments based on their zip code (邮政编码), distance, and preferred date. “We have a technology that automatically scans for appointments tailored to your preferences and then we automatically book it for you, saving you months of time,” Nandyala said. Just three months after DriveIt launched, Nandyala estimated her app had collectively saved customers over “10 years” of wait time. “John’s appointment changed from May 13th to April 8th, and the day he actually used DriveIt was April 8th,” Nandyala said. “He was able to get a same-day appointment through DriveIt and that saved him over a month and four days of time.”
Currently, DriveIt operates mostly in Texas, but Nandyala hopes to expand it to more states. Her goal is to eventually offer her services nationwide to help individuals across the country access DMV appointments with ease. From dealing with complex appointment systems to providing real-time updates, DriveIt is devoted to making the DMV journey efficient and stress-free. She said, “But our commitment goes beyond convenience — we’re empowering communities by giving individuals control over their time and access to vital services.”
The teen’s innovation highlights a broader lesson: When adults get used to broken systems, innovation-driven youth find smarter fixes. “Solutions often come,” Nandyala says, “from fresh ideas that don’t rely on old habits.”
4. What motivated Nandyala to develop DriveIt
A. Her family’s experience. B. Her parents’ request.
C A technology competition. D. A school STEM project.
5. Why does Nandyala mention John
A. To explain DriveIt’s technical process.
B. To emphasize the local DMV’s impact.
C. To criticize the local DMS’s low efficiency.
D. To demonstrate DriveIt’s time-saving advantage.
6. What does Paragraph 4 mainly discuss about DriveIt
A. Its operations in Texas. B. Its real-time technology.
C. Its nationwide expansion goals. D. Its international partnerships.
7. What does Nandyala’s statement imply about solving long-standing problems
A. Adults should strictly follow traditional methods.
B. Progress is driven by questioning outdated practices.
C. Technology alone can fix all systemic failures.
D. Young people need adult guidance to succeed.
C
If you’re not getting enough sleep, it will have a bad effect on the body — especially the heart. Poor sleep has been linked to high blood pressure and heart attack, and more.
One solution: catch up on your sleep when you can, especially on weekends. But while that may help you feel more rested, can it really get rid of the heart damage that comes from a sleep-poor work week According to a new study, it may.
The findings come from an analysis of nearly 91,000 people enrolled in the UK Biobank project. People reported how much sleep they got per night, and those averaging fewer than seven hours — about 22% of the sample group — were considered sleep-deprived (睡眠不足). People in the study briefly wore sleep-tracking devices that allowed the investigators to measure how much additional sleep they got over the weekend. The researchers then followed up on participants’ heart and blood vessel health 14 years later.
Sleep-deprived people who got more sleep on the weekend — sleeping at least 90 minutes more than they usually did during the week — had about a 20% lower risk of various illnesses, including heart failure and stroke, compared to people who slept the least on weekends.
Weekend catch-up sleep may have these effects in multiple ways. Heart rate slows during sleep and blood pressure can fall by 10% to 20%. Poor sleep can also lead to chronic inflammation (慢性炎症), which helps give rise to circulatory plaques (斑块), and catching up on sleep helps relieve that. According to another study, adults who sleep less than five hours a night also have a 200% to 300% increased risk of heart disease.
“Our results show that for the significant part of the population in modern society that suffers from sleep deprivation, those who have the most ‘catch-up’ sleep at weekends have significantly lower rates of heart disease than those with the least,” said study co-author Zechen Liu in a statement.
8. What does the new study focus on
A. Treating severe sleep disorders. B. Tracking modern people’s sleep habits.
C. Studying sleep deprivation effects. D. Analyzing Biobank’s research method.
9. How is Paragraph 3 developed
A. By providing examples. B. By presenting research data.
C. By citing statistical results. D. By explaining causes and effects.
10. Which health benefit is directly linked to weekend catch-up sleep
A. Lowering heart disease risk. B. Removing chronic inflammation.
C. Keeping high spirits. D. Improving the quality of sleep.
11. What is the purpose of citing Zechen Liu’s statement
A. To discuss research limitations. B. To highlight heart protection.
C. To compare sleep study methods. D. To explain data collection techniques.
D
The energy crisis hasn’t been a crisis for big fossil fuel panies like BP and Shell have posted greater profits in recent years with gas prices rising greatly. However, a number of families have fallen into fuel poverty in the UK, according to the charity National Energy Action.
Against this background, a quiet revolution has been taking place in the UK, where some communities are taking back energy independence. Encouraged by the falling cost of renewables, some communities across the country are beginning to meet their own energy needs, making them less vulnerable to price jumps, while reducing their carbon emissions at the same time.
One innovative community energy co-operative called South East London Community Energy (Selce) has taken on the double task of expanding the amount of local solar power and handling the growing issue of families being forced to choose between heating and eating. Over the last 10 years, Selce has raised more than 500,000 to provide free solar power for a dozen local community buildings — mostly primary schools. Each year, its team of trained energy advisors helps around 2,000 vulnerable families from falling into fuel debt. The Greenwich-based co-operative has also set up a range of free advice workshops and programs supported by government to help local homes with heat pumps (管道) and solar power. Meanwhile, the government has promised to provide greater support for the community energy department with low-interest loans. So, does this mean a sunny future for groups like Selce
“It’s definitely good news but we’re waiting to see the details,” says Camilla Berens, one communal director, “Certainly, we can’t stop everything. We live in an area where the support infrastructure (基础建设) is under incredible pressure.” However, she remains optimistic. “Whatever happens, we’ll carry on,” she says. “I really believe that community energy groups like Selce are playing a key role in building the path to a sustainable future.”
12. Why are some communities in the UK fighting for energy independence
A. To increase the influence of local groups.
B. To prevent families from fuel poverty.
C. To make use of the rising cost of renewables.
D. To gain more control over local resources.
13. What does the underlined word “vulnerable” in Paragraph 2 probably mean
A. Devoted B. Known. C. Used. D. Exposed.
14. Which of the following best describes Selce
A. Pioneering and promising. B. Profit-driven and ambitious.
C. Incredible but impractical. D. Sustainable but ineffective.
15. Which would be the best title for the text
A. Heat or Eat: Households Face Food Poverty
B. Profit over People: Fossil Fuels Dominate Markets
C. Power to The People: The Rise of Community Energy
D. Revolution for Progress: Government Funds Clean Energy
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The pressures and challenges faced by students in academic, social, and personal areas can have a far-reaching influence on their mental health. As a result, the need for effective support systems and interventions has become more evident than ever before. ____16____
The traditional approach to mental health support often faces challenges such as limited resources and the embarrassment associated with seeking help. ____17____ One of the key areas where AI can make a difference is in mental health monitoring and assessment. AI algorithms (计算) can analyze student data to identify signs of mental health issues. Through machine learning techniques, AI systems can become more precise over time in detecting and predicting mental health conditions. ____18____
AI can also contribute to the prevention of the mental health crisis among students. By monitoring students’ social media activity and online behavior, AI algorithms can identify warning signs of emotional sufferings and potential risk factors. This proactive approach allows for early intervention. ____19____ By employing AI’s ability to analyze large data and detect patterns, universities and institutions can implement (实施) effective strategies to reduce the risk of mental health crisis.
However, it is important to acknowledge the moral considerations and limitations of using AI in student mental health support. Privacy and data security must be prioritized to ensure student information is protected. ____20____ It is crucial to maintain trust and create an environment where students feel safe and supported.
A. Data analysis holds back AI accuracy.
B. This early detection allows for timely intervention.
C. Thankfully, AI can improve students’ learning efficiency greatly.
D. This is where the potential of artificial intelligence (AI) comes into play.
E. Clear guidelines and rules should be established to address possible issues.
F. Mental health professionals can provide high-risk students with appropriate support.
G. However AI tools address these issues by providing accessible and private assistance.
第三部分:语言知识运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
Matt Trevelyan, a conservationist in Yorkshire, had an unusual hike last weekend. Dressed as a 10-foot-tall Eurasian curlew (白腰杓鹬), now ____21____, he hiked 53 miles along Nidderdale Way. The journey aimed to ____22____ Eurasian curlews in England, whose ____23____ decreased by 70% in two decades due to habitat loss and climate change.
Trevelyan’s ____24____ originated from his love for huge puppets (木偶) and concern about curlews. Learning that the number of curlews had declined ____25____, he was sad and decided to walk as a curlew with a costume to raise awareness for the species. The costume was ____26____ from lightweight bamboo and recycled materials.
The hike, ____27____ for World Curlew Day on April 21, was both a physical and ____28____ challenge. Starting at Pateley Bridge, Trevelyan spent a day ____29____ his way across the rolling hills carefully. However, his feet got hurt on the way and the wind nearly ____30____ his costume away. He had to focus on every step, pausing frequently. Yet every pause brought ____31____: Children’s admiration at the “huge bird” and hikers stopping to donate. He made it to his destination, raising funds and ____32____ to protect animals.
The journey was more than a hike. “Curlews are a symbol of our fragile ____33____.” Trevelyan said, “Protecting them is protecting the balance of nature, something we’re ____34____ for. If it takes off, it’s a victory. If I’ve made something that can ____35____, that’s great.”
21. A. increased B. hunted C. endangered D. monitored
22. A. overlook B. highlight C. discover D. attract
23. A. resistance B. weight C. diversity D. population
24. A. inspiration B. anxiety C. appreciation D. anger
25. A. regularly B. slightly C. sharply D. naturally
26. A. transformed B. adapted C. built D. separated
27. A. timed B. exchanged C. named D. delayed
28. A. political B. cultural C. technical D. symbolic
29. A. pushing B. clearing C. making D. rushing
30. A. gave B. carried C. threw D. faded
31. A. conveniences B. disturbances C. changes D. connections
32. A. doubt B. awareness C. pride D. standard
33. A. ecosystem B. economy C. tourism D. transport
34. A. pitiful B. sad C. responsible D. available
35. A. fly B. break C. relax D. restrict
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
语法填空
This week the United Nations launched its 16th Chinese Language Day series, titled “Poetic China: Rhymes and Romance”, at UN headquarters. ___36___ series, integrating tea culture, calligraphy and poetry, aimed to draw wisdom from China’s classical heritage(遗产), seeking to collect cultural strength and a ___37___(share) vision in the face of global challenges.
The opening reception, ___38___ was attended by UN staff and international guests, featured outstanding speakers, including diplomats and heritage experts. Chen Li described Chinese as a “golden key” ___39___ civilizational exchange.
Organized by the UN Staff Recreation Council Chinese Book Club, the event combined a live calligraphy ___40___(demonstrate), three bilingual books, and a tea ceremony ___41___(enrich) cross-cultural dialogue in these three areas. Lectures and immersive experiences further deepened engagement. On Thursday, linguists(语言学家) will guide audiences through classical poems linked to the 24 solar ___42___(term), while tea masters will reveal the philosophy behind Chinese tea. ___43___(tradition) medicine will be explored through talks, exhibitions, and hands-on sessions.
Over the past two days, the series ___44___(bridge) history and modernity through exhibitions and interactions. It has also emphasized Chinese as a UN official language, inviting global audiences to engage ___45___(enthusiastic) with China’s cultural heritage.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假如你是李华,是校报学生记者。你对近期实施的周末双休政策进行了采访调查。请以“Transformations Brought by Two-Day Weekends”为题,撰写一篇英文新闻报道,内容包括:
1.同学们周末学习和生活的变化;
2.该政策对学生发展的影响。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右:
2.请按如下格式作答。题目已给出,不计入总词数。
Transformations Brought by Two-Day Weekends
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
One evening, while my dad and I were randomly discussing finances, he unexpectedly asked, “Is the allowance (津贴) enough for your college fund ” The sincerity in his voice caught me off guard since I had no memory of ever receiving such an allowance. He told me he had asked my stepmom to send $500 every month to my account. Suddenly, a rush of confusion and curiosity flooded my mind.
The next day, I rushed to the bank with my heart beating fast. “There’s no record of your allowance,” the clerk said.
Defeated, I returned home, suspicion growing. “Do you know anything about my allowance ” I asked Stepmom. She froze for a second, and then smiled. “Don’t worry, dear.” But her smile didn’t reach her eyes. This made me more determined to solve the mystery. One night, I overheard my stepmother on the phone. “It’s for their own good.” What did that mean
One weekend I found a bunch of bills in her study. Among them was a letter from a community foundation, thanking her for continuous donations to their first-generation college scholarship program. Just then, my parents walked in and saw me holding the letter.
“Please let me explain,” Stepmom said, “Your father’s business has been struggling, but I didn’t want to increase his stress, so I used your allowance to pay urgent bills.” She added, “when I found the foundation’s scholarship for students like you — kids who dream of college but lack support, I started using your allowance there to help them.”
I stared at her, torn between surprise and understanding. “Why didn’t you tell us ” I asked, my voice shaking. She explained, “Your father worked so hard to establish that fund — I didn’t want him to feel frustrated. The fund also meant education access for you and for every student worth a chance. And I have been saving — look.” She pulled out a worn envelope from her desk, saying, “Lila’s College Fund.”
注意:
1. 续写词数应为150个左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
I opened the envelope, hands trembling.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Tears dropped on the handwritten pages.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
英语答案
听力答案:1-10 CAABB CABAA 11-20 BBCAC ABCCB
阅读:1. C 2. A 3. D
4. A 5. D 6. C 7. B
8. C 9. B 10. A 11. B
12. B 13. D 14. A 15. C
16. D 17. G 18. B 19. F 20. E
21. C 22. B 23. D 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. A 28. D 29. C 30. B 31. D 32. B 33. A 34. C 35. A
36. The
37. shared 38. which
39. to 40. demonstration
41. to enrich
42. terms 43. Traditional
44. has bridged
45. enthusiastically
46. Transformations Brought by Two-Day Weekends
The two-day weekend policy has recently been adopted, significantly transforming students’ study and life patterns. It aims to strike a better balance between academic performance and personal well-being.
Now the weekends witness diverse activities among high school students. Some choose to review lessons or practice their academic exercises. Others explore their hobbies, such as painting and joining volunteer programs, which enrich their life experiences. Additionally, sports enthusiasts often play basketball or go cycling to relax and build physical strength.
Overall, though a few students struggle with time management, most quickly adapt. Not only does the policy relieve students’ stress, but it also boosts their enthusiasm for learning. With a refreshed mind, most students are more productive in class.
47. One possible version:
I opened the envelope, hands trembling. Inside was a carefully kept ledger, each entry dated and signed. My stepmom had secretly matched every dollar diverted from my allowance, depositing double the original amount into a separate account under my name. “I kept track of everything,” she said softly, pointing to the last entry — a sum large enough to cover my first year of tuition. My father, silent until now, pulled me into a hug. “We might not have much, but your education is non-negotiable,” he whispered. The room blurred as guilt and gratitude collided in my chest.
Tears dropped on the handwritten pages. Alongside the numbers, my stepmom had penned notes like “Lila’s 18th birthday — added $1,000 from my freelance work.” The foundation’s scholarship, I realized, was her way of turning temporary sacrifice into lasting impact. “I wanted you to see how money, even when scattered, can grow purpose,” she said. That night, I drafted my first donation to the foundation — a fraction of my savings, with a promise to pay it forward. My parents’ quiet resilience had rewritten the meaning of “enough”.