Unit 4 Living with technology单元精讲精练课件-译林版选择性必修二

(共53张PPT)
高频词汇精讲
Deep-learning AI has the capacity to analyse massive amounts of data through multiple layers,
imitating the complex networks of the human brain.能够深度学习的人工智能有能力通过多层
次分析大量数据,模仿人脑的复杂网状系统。 (教材P44)
情景导学
He has a great capacity to learn languages.他学习语言的能力很强。
She worked here in her capacity as nurse.她在这里当护士。
The airport to be completed next year will have a capacity of 500,000.明年建成的机场将能容纳
50万名乘客。
高频词汇 情景破
词汇 1 capacity n.领悟(或理解、办事)能力;容量,容积;职位,职责;生产量
用法归纳
①(a/the) capacity　　 sth.做某事的能力
②(a/the) capacity for (doing)...(做)……的能力
③have a capacity　　 ...能容纳……
④　　 one's capacity as...以……的身份;以……的职位
词汇拓展
①capable adj.有能力的;能干的
be capable of (doing) sth.有能力做某事
The company isn't capable of handling such a large order.那家公司没有能力应付那么大的一
笔订单。
to do
of
in
②incapable adj.无能力的;无法……的
be incapable of (doing) sth.不能做某事
易混辨析
capacity 侧重指人或物潜在的能力,多指接受与领悟的能力,常见用法:the capacity to do
sth./for (doing) sth.
capability 侧重指人或物做某事所需要的能力,一般是专业能力,常见用法:the capability to
do sth./of doing sth.
ability 普通用词,侧重指实际表现出来的能力, 即做事或行动的能力,常见用法:the
ability to do sth.
Limited resources are restricting our capacity for developing new products.有限的资源正制约
着我们开发新产品的能力。
We desire more forests mostly because of their capability of improving air quality.我们渴望更
多的森林,主要是因为它们有改善空气质量的能力。
Despite their many differences, all human beings share several defining characteristics, such as
large brains and the ability to walk upright on two legs.尽管人类有许多不同之处,但所有人类
都共享一些决定性特征,比如大的大脑和用两条腿直立行走的能力。 (2019江苏)
Would thinking machines work alongside humans or threaten the existence of humans 会思考的
机器是会和人类一起工作,还是会威胁人类的生存 (教材P45)
情景导学
They threatened me with violence.他们用暴力来威胁我。
The boss threatened to fire her due to her bad working attitude.由于她糟糕的工作态度,老板威
胁要开除她。
用法归纳
①threaten sb.　　 sth.用某事/某物来威胁某人
②threaten 　 　 sth.威胁/扬言要做某事
③threaten that...威胁说……
词汇 2 threaten vt.危及,对……构成威胁;威胁,恐吓
with
to do
词汇拓展
①threatening adj.威胁(性)的;(天气状况)险恶的
②threat n.构成威胁的人(或事物);威胁;恐吓;凶兆
under threat受到威胁
a threat to...对……的一个威胁
make a threat/threats against sb. 对某人进行威胁
Only when we learn to exist in harmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and
to our planet. 只有当我们学会与自然和谐共生时,我们才能停止成为对野生动物和地球的威胁。
易混辨析
threat 普通用词,指任何公开侵犯对方或给对方构成威胁的言行
danger 普通用词,含义广,指能够造成伤害、损害或不利的任何情况
risk 指有可能发生的危险,尤指主动进行某种活动或去碰运气而冒的危险
When we are in danger, we should keep calm.当我们面临危险的时候,我们应该保持冷静。
Youngsters felt their friendships could be at risk if they did not respond to social media posts
quickly. 年轻人觉得如果他们没有迅速回复社交媒体上的帖子,他们的友谊就会受到威胁。
As we become more and more dependent on computers, some scientists are urging us to think
about the dangers posed by the advances in AI.随着我们变得越来越依赖计算机,一些科学家正
敦促我们思考人工智能的发展带来的危险。 (教材P45)
情景导学
All of these letters and telegrams, almost without exception, urge that the cause we have been
fighting for (should) be carried on.所有这些信件和电报几乎无一例外地敦促我们一直为之奋
斗的事业应该继续下去。
Various student clubs are set up in many senior high schools to urge students to take advantage of
the opportunities to cultivate their good qualities.很多高中建立了各种学生俱乐部来敦促学生
利用这些机会去养成他们的良好品质。
词汇 3 urge vt.敦促,催促;大力推荐,竭力主张;驱赶,鞭策 n.冲动,强烈的欲望
I feel the urge to be outside when spring comes again.当春天再次来临,我有了到户外去的冲
动。
用法归纳
①urge sb.　　 sth.敦促/力劝某人做某事
②urge that...呼吁……(that从句用虚拟语气,即谓语用“should+动词原形”的形式,should可
以　　 )
③It is/was urged that...(should) do sth.有人主张……做某事。
④an/the urge 　　 sth.做某事的冲动
词汇拓展
①urgent adj.紧急的;急迫的
in urgent need of 急需……
to do
省略
to do
If the victim is suffering from second-or third-degree burns, there is an urgent need to take him
/her to the hospital at once.如果患者是二度或三度烧伤,急需把他/她立即送往医院。
②urgently adv.紧急地;迫切地
③urgency n.紧急性;迫切性
Because of all this extra time, there was no sense of urgency to do my schoolwork immediate-
ly.因为有了这些额外的时间,我没有马上做功课的紧迫感。
As we become more and more dependent on computers, some scientists are urging us to think
about the dangers posed by the advances in AI.随着我们变得越来越依赖计算机,一些科学家正
敦促我们思考人工智能的发展带来的危险。 (教材P45)
情景导学
All of these activities pose a real threat to the hummingbird population.所有这些活动都对蜂鸟
的数量构成了真正的威胁。
Start players of Brazil posed for group photos before the round of 16 match between Brazil and
South Korea at the FIFA World Cup Qatar 2022.在2022年卡塔尔世界杯16强赛巴西对阵韩国
的比赛前,巴西队首发球员摆好姿势拍集体照。 (Xinhua News Agency)
After a whole day's journey, Mary made herself in an exhausted pose on the sofa.旅行一整天后,
词汇 4 pose vt.造成,产生;提问,质询 vi.摆好姿势;冒充 n.姿势
玛丽在沙发上摆出一个筋疲力尽的姿势。
用法归纳
①pose a threat/danger/risk 构成威胁/危险/风险
②pose　　 ...为……摆好姿势
③pose a question 提出问题(尤指需要仔细考虑的问题)
④pose as sb.冒充某人
⑤in a(n)...pose 摆……姿势
for
Apparently, such warnings demand our attention.显然,这样的警告需要我们的注意。 (教材P45)
情景导学
He demands to know the truth.他强烈要求知道真相。
The boss demanded that all workers (should) arrive on time.老板要求所有员工都准时到。
Though short films were in high demand, Chaplin's popularity allowed him to spend more time
and make longer films.虽然短片的需求量很大,但卓别林的受欢迎程度允许他花更多的时间
来拍摄更长的电影。
用法归纳
①demand　　 sth.强烈要求做某事
②demand that...要求……(that从句用虚拟语气,即谓语用“should+动词原形”的形式, should
可以　　 )
词汇 5 demand vt.需要;强烈要求 n.要求,所需之物;需求,需要
to do
省略
③demand sth.of/from sb.向某人要求某物
④a/the demand for...对……的需求
⑤meet/satisfy one's demand 满足某人的需求/要求
⑥　　 demand 需求大
⑦on demand 一经要求
词汇拓展
demanding adj.要求高的;费力的
Like running, race walking is physically demanding, she says.她说,和跑步一样,竞走对体力
的要求也很高。 (2020全国Ⅰ)
in
...as there are cases in which hackers have broken into facial recognition systems by using people'
s social media photos to build models of their faces.……因为已有黑客利用人们社交媒体上的
照片来制作脸部模型以侵入脸部识别系统的案例发生。 (教材P47)
情景导学
A neighbor called the police and reported two men were trying to break into his house.一个邻居
报警说有两个男人正试图破门进入他家。
No sooner had the writer stepped on the stage than the audience broke into thunderous applause.
作家一走上舞台,观众就爆发出雷鸣般的掌声。 (读后续写·场景描写)
Having worked as a teacher for five years, she made an attempt to break into journalism.当了五
年教师后,她试图进入新闻界。
词汇 6 break into强行闯入,撬开;突然开始(笑、唱等);顺利打入
词汇拓展
①break down使分解;发生故障;垮掉;破坏
On the way to school, the school bus suddenly broke down.在去学校的路上,校车突然出故障
了。
②break out爆发;突然发生
After the Songhu Battle broke out in 1932,Qian Xuesen made the decision to switch his major
to aviation because he realised that China needed its own powerful air force to protect and defend
the country.1932年淞沪战争爆发后,钱学森意识到中国需要自己的强大的空军来保卫国家,
因此决定改学航空专业。
③break through突破;克服
④break up碎裂;破裂;阻止
This could not only save time, but also greatly decrease road traffic.这不仅能节省时间,而且大
大减少了道路车流。(教材P48)
情景导学
Compared to last year, the price of wheat has decreased by 10%.和去年相比,小麦的价格已经下
降了10%。
We hope the failure rate of the test will decrease to a minimum.我们希望测试的失败率能降到
最低。
The magazine has decreased in size, but doesn't change in quality.这本杂志的尺寸已经缩小了,
但质量没有变。
This overall number represented a decrease of 15% from the previous academic year, according
词汇 7 decrease vt.& vi.减少,降低 n.减少,降低
to the annual report.据年度报告显示,这一总数较上一学年下降了15%。
Lack of time has caused the decrease in Australian children's physical activity.时间的缺乏导致
了澳大利亚儿童体育活动的减少。 (2021浙江1月改编)
The animals there are lovely, but it's said that the number of them is on the decrease year by year.
那里的动物很可爱,但据说它们的数量正在逐年减少。 (写作·动物保护)
用法归纳
①decrease　　 ...减少/降低了……
②decrease　　 ...减少/降低到……
③decrease　　 ...在……方面减少
④decrease from...to...从……减少/降低到……
⑤a decrease　　 ...减少/下降……(数据)
by
to
in
of
⑥a/the decrease in...在……方面的减少/下降
⑦　　 the decrease 在减少中;在衰减中
情景助记

on
There can be no denying that the technology will have a huge impact on everyday life.不可否认,
这种技术将对日常生活产生重大影响。 (教材P48)
情景导学
There is no denying that Chinese scientists have made a breakthrough in the treatment of the dis-
ease.不可否认,中国科学家在治疗该疾病方面取得了突破。
He denied knowing anything about their plans.他否认知悉任何关于他们的计划的事。
Stamping her feet, she denied that she had lied.她一边跺脚,一边否认她撒谎了。 (读后续写·
动作描写)
He denied me any help while I was working.=He denied any help to me while I was working.当
我正在工作的时候,他拒绝给予我任何帮助。
词汇 8 deny vt.否认,否定;拒绝承认,拒绝接受;拒绝给予
To sum up, one cannot deny the fact that studying abroad has its disadvantages, so when you
think about studying abroad, you should consider these many factors.总之, 出国留学有不利的一
面,这个事实是不可否认的,所以当你考虑出国留学时,你应该考虑这诸多因素。
用法归纳
①deny　　 sth.否认做过某事
②deny that...否认……
③There is no　　 that...不可否认……;毋庸置疑……
④deny the fact that...否认……这一事实
⑤deny sb. sth.=deny sth.　　 sb.拒绝给予某人某物
doing
denying
to
When passenger drones are flying above our cities in large quantities, the sky will be getting
more and more crowded.当大量的客运无人驾驶飞机在我们的城市上空飞行时, 天空会变得
越来越拥挤。 (教材P49)
情景导学
We can offer you a better price if you can buy it in quantity. 如果你能大量购买它, 我们可以给
你更好的价格。
All enrolled students can have access to a large quantity of books in the library. 所有注册的学生
都能接触到图书馆里大量的书籍。
Jim was running fast, followed by large quantities of bees.吉姆跑得很快,被很多蜜蜂追着。
(读后续写·场景描写)
词汇 9 quantity n.数量;大量
用法归纳
①a quantity of 一定量的
②a large quantity of=large　　　　　 of许多;大量
③　　 quantity 大量,大批
④in large quantities 大量,大批
特别提醒
①“a large quantity of+可数名词复数”作主语时, 谓语动词用复数形式;“a large quantity of
+不可数名词”作主语时, 谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。
②“large quantities of+可数名词复数/不可数名词”作主语时, 谓语动词都用复数形式。
③quantity不能用much、less等表示“多少”意义的词修饰, 而是用large、great、vast、
huge、small等表示“大小”意义的词修饰。
quantities
in
词汇拓展
quality n.质量
The changes in quantity cause the changes in quality.量变引起质变。
The time capsule, buried 50 feet below the ground in a park, was designed to be opened in the
year 6939.时空胶囊被埋在一个公园地下50英尺处,被设计于6939年开启。 (教材P51)
情景导学
He was sitting with his head buried in a book.他正坐着埋头看书。
The scientist buried himself in studies and rarely cared about clothes and food.这位科学家埋头
于研究,很少关心衣服和食物。 (写作·介绍人物)
用法归纳
①be buried　　 埋于;陷入
②bury oneself　　 专心致志于(某事);埋头于(某事)
词汇拓展
①burial n.埋葬;葬礼
词汇 10 bury vt.埋藏;埋葬,安葬;覆盖;遮盖;使陷入
in
in
②表示“全神贯注于/专注于”的其他表达:
be absorbed in
concentrate on
focus on
情景助记
bury的不同词义:
By delivering the content in a meaningful way, this new approach to learning manages to engage
students' interest and enhance learning efficiency.通过用一种富有意义的方式来呈现内容,这种
新的学习方法设法吸引学生兴趣,提高学习效率。 (教材P53)
情景导学
Research shows that teenagers who talk about their day with family members at the dinner table
are less likely to engage in high-risk behavior.研究表明,在饭桌上和家人谈论自己的一天的青
少年不太可能从事高风险行为。
In a word, the program aims to encourage students to be active citizens and engage themselves in
making a difference in society.总而言之,该计划旨在鼓励学生成为积极的公民,并使自己参与
到改变社会中来。 (写作·介绍活动)
词汇 11 engage vt.& vi.吸引住(注意力、兴趣);雇用, 聘用;与……建立密切关系;(使)从事
用法归纳
①engage　　 参加;从事
②engage sb. 　　 sth.使某人参加某事
③engage sb.'s interest/attention 吸引某人的兴趣/注意力
④engage sb. to do sth.雇用某人做某事
词汇拓展
①engaged adj.忙的;已订婚的
be engaged on/in从事于;忙于
be engaged to sb. 与某人订婚
As a well-known journalist, he is always engaged in covering stories around the world.作为一
名著名记者,他一直忙于报道世界各地的新闻。
in
in
②engagement n.约会;约定;订婚;雇用
③engaging adj.迷人的, 吸引人的
The school's history competition makes understanding history exciting, engaging, and fun.学校
的历史竞赛使理解历史变得令人兴奋、吸引人和有趣。 (写作·介绍比赛)
Does it annoy you to see cars blocking the road like weeds when you are travelling 当你在旅行
时,看到大量的汽车堵塞公路会使你感到烦躁吗 (教材P55)
情景导学
It annoyed me very much to know he cheated me.知道他欺骗我,我很生气。
It annoys Welty that her left ear now gives out.让韦尔蒂心烦的是她的左耳现在听不见了。
用法归纳
①It annoys/annoyed sb.　　 sth.做某事让某人生气/心烦。
②It annoys/annoyed sb.　　 ...让某人生气/心烦的是……
词汇拓展
①annoyed adj.恼怒的;生气的;烦恼的
be annoyed with sb.生某人的气
词汇 12 annoy vt.使恼怒, 使生气;打扰, 骚扰
to do
that
be annoyed at/about sth. 因某事生气
be annoyed that... 恼怒的是……
be annoyed to do sth. 因做某事而生气
He was annoyed to hear that the train would be delayed.听说火车要晚点,他很生气。
②annoying adj.使恼怒的;使生气的;使烦恼的
Failure is annoying, but what failure can teach us may never be taught in other ways.失败是令
人讨厌的,但失败所教会我们的东西可能永远不会通过其他方式教给我们。
③annoyance n.恼怒;生气;烦恼
to one's annoyance令某人生气的是
To our annoyance, the air conditioner broke down on the hottest night of the year. 令我们烦恼
的是,空调在一年中最热的夜晚坏了。
词汇 释义 用法&拓展
analyse (AmE analyze) vt.分析 analysis n.(pl. analyses)分析
historical analyses历史分析(2023新课标Ⅰ)
analyst n.分析师
finance n.财政,金融;资金;财力,财务
管理vt.提供资金 financial adj.财政的
financial services金融服务
financial centers金融中心
financial aid助学金
fund vt.为……提供资金 n.[pl.]资金
高频词汇积累
commit vt.犯(罪);承诺,保证;花(钱或时间) vi.全心全意投入,忠于 commit a crime犯罪
commit suicide自杀
commit oneself to (doing) sth.承诺/保证(做)某事
committed adj.尽心尽力的;坚信的;坚定的
commitment n.献身,投入;承诺,许诺;花费,使用
recognition n.识别,认出;承认,认可;赞誉,赏识 in recognition of sth.为了表彰某事物
change beyond/out of (all) recognition变得认不出来
visual recognition视觉识别(2022全国甲)
recognize (BrE recognise) vt.认出;承认;接受,认可;公认
be recognized as...被公认为……
identification n.识别
alternative n.可供选择的事物 adj.可供替代的;非传统的 an alternative to...……的替代品
have no alternative but to do sth. 别无选择,只能做某事
an alternative solution 别的解决方法
alternative energy 替代能源
predict vt.预言,预告 It is predicted that...据预测……
predictable adj.可预见的
prediction n.预言,预测,预告
predictor n.预示物
forecast v.预测;预报
definition n.定义;释义,解释 by definition按照释义
define v.给……下定义;明确;界定
define...as...给……定义为……
definite adj.肯定的;确定的
definitely adv.肯定,当然;明确地,清楚地
optimistic adj.乐观的,抱乐观看 法的 be optimistic that/about...对……抱乐观的态度
optimism n.乐观;乐观主义
optimist n.乐观的人
pessimistic adj.悲观的;悲观主义的
-ic是形容词后缀,表示“……的,与……有关”。如:energetic精力充沛的;enthusiastic热心的;scientific科学的;fantastic极好的
envy vt.羡慕,忌妒n.羡慕,忌妒 envy sb. sth.忌妒/羡慕某人某物
envy sb. doing sth.忌妒/羡慕某人做某事
with envy忌妒地;羡慕地
be the envy of sb.成为羡慕(或忌妒)的对象
out of envy出于忌妒/羡慕
enviable adj.令人羡慕的
envious adj.羡慕的,忌妒的
With machines like AlphaGo now capable of thinking and learning from their mistakes, we are
getting closer to the dividing line between humans and machines.随着阿尔法围棋这样的机器现
在能够思考并从它们犯的错误中学习,我们正越来越接近人类和机器之间的分界线。(教材P
45)
情景导学
She came into the room, with her nose red with cold.她走进了房间,鼻子冻得通红。
With the boy to lead the way, we will find the house easily tomorrow.明天有这个男孩子带路,我
们会很容易找到那座房子的。
In less than 9 minutes, the ship sank with 1,177 men on board.在不到9分钟的时间里,船连同船
上的1,177人都沉了下去。
经典结构 情景破
结构 1 with的复合结构
With more and more trees cut down, some animals are facing the danger of dying out.由于越来
越多的树木被砍伐,一些动物正面临着灭绝的危险。
These days, with businesses taking advantage of the celebrations, festivals are becoming more
and more commercial.如今,随着商家利用庆祝活动,节日正在变得越来越商业化。 (写作·节日)
用法归纳
“with+宾语+宾语补足语”结构被称为with的复合结构,此结构在句中常作状语,表示时间、
原因、方式、伴随等,可位于句首或句尾,亦可作后置定语。常见形式为:
①with+名词/代词+　　 (表示主动或动作正在进行)
②with+名词/代词+　　 (表示被动或动作已经完成)
③with+名词/代词+　 　 (表示动作尚未发生)
④with+名词/代词+形容词/副词/　　 (表示宾语所处的状态)
现在分词
过去分词
动词不定式
介词短语
What if I told you that doctors could create a virtual “twin” in order to practise delicate surgery
before attempting it on the patient 如果我告诉你,医生可以创造一个虚拟的“双胞胎”,以便
在病人身上尝试之前练习精细的手术,会怎么样 (教材P53)
情景导学
What if the person who'd taken his bike really needed transportation to get to work 要是骑他自
行车的那个人真的需要交通工具去上班,会怎么样呢 (2021天津3月)
What if there is a wonderful football match on Saturday evening 如果星期六晚上有一场精彩的
足球比赛会怎么样呢
Staring at the tube, she is wondering what if she fails again.她盯着那个管子,想知道如果再次失
败会怎么样。 (读后续写·心理描写)
结构 2 “What if... ”句型
用法归纳
“What if... ”意为“　　　　 　 ”,常用来提出假设、建议、邀请等,后跟一个完整的句子。
结构拓展
①What/How about... ……怎么样 (用来询问信息或提出建议)
What about going to the cinema tonight A new film is on show.今天晚上去看电影怎么样
一部新电影正在放映。
②How come (...) (……)怎么回事
Now that she spent five years in Paris, how come her French is so bad 既然她在巴黎住了五
年,她的法语怎么还会这样糟糕
如果/要是……会怎么样呢
Sentence 1
译文　为了实现这个目标,人们提出过许多创造真正的人工智能的方法,其中包括“深度学
习”,这种方法可以让机器通过从自己先前的行为结果中学习来提升自身性能。
长难句 图解
目的状语
后置定语
非限制性定语从句
方式状语
Sentence 2
译文　之后在2017年,一个叫做阿尔法围棋的计算机程序打败了可以说是人类最强的围棋选
手柯洁,这体现了深度学习人工智能系统的一大显著进展。
后置定语
同位语
非限制性
定语从句
Sentence 3
译文　当你戴上配有传感器和屏幕的虚拟现实视图器时,你会被三维影像、声音和其他感官
信息包围,这会营造出一种名为“临场感”的超现实效果。
时间状语从句
后置定语
非限制性
定语从句
后置定语
Sentence 4
译文　比如,5G 技术有可能以更快的速度提供更稳定的移动连接,它将使人们在任何地方享
受更为沉浸式的虚拟现实体验成为可能。
状语
形式宾语
真正的宾语
Sentence 5
译文　最令我激动的是,如今的年轻人都是数字公民,对技术都应付自如。
主语从句
表语从句
定语从句
将来进行时
一、将来进行时的构成
情景导学
How many people will be travelling 有多少人将在旅行中
I shall be staying at the office this evening.今晚我将在办公室里待着。
用法归纳
将来进行时的构成形式是“①　　　　　　 　 ”,主语为第一人称时也可用shall be doing的形式。
必备语法 情景破
will be doing
二、将来进行时的用法
情景导学1
I will be discussing the situation with colleagues this time tomorrow.明天这个时候我将正在和
同事们讨论这种情况。
Don't phone me between 5 and 6.We'll be having dinner then.五点至六点之间不要给我打电话,
那时我们正在吃饭。
用法归纳1
将来进行时表示将来某一时间②　　　　　 的动作。常见的标志性的时间状语有this
time tomorrow、at 10 o'clock next Monday等。
情景导学2
I'll be taking my holidays soon.不久我将会休假。
Professor Wang will be giving a lecture on Chinese poetry tomorrow evening.王教授明天晚上要
做一个关于中国诗歌的讲座。
正在进行
用法归纳2
将来进行时表示按计划或安排要发生的动作。
情景导学3
Hurry up. They will be waiting.快点,他们一定正等着呢。
Haven't you written a letter to your mother yet She will be worrying about you.还没给妈妈写
信 她在为你担心。
用法归纳3
will be doing表示对说话时的情况进行推测,有“我料想,我估计”的含义。
情景导学4
Will you be having some tea 你要喝点茶吗
Will you be needing anything else 你还需要其他东西吗
用法归纳4
将来进行时在一般疑问句中表示委婉地询问别人的打算或安排。
三、将来进行时与一般将来时的区别
情景导学1
What will you be doing this time tomorrow 明天这个时候你会在做什么呢
What will you do tomorrow 你明天要做什么
用法归纳1
将来进行时表示将来某一时间正在进行的动作,一般将来时表示将来要发生的动作。
情景导学2
He will be taking the exam next week.他下星期考试。
We will know the result tomorrow.明天我们就知道结果了。
用法归纳2
将来进行时表示按计划或安排要发生的动作;一般将来时表示将要发生的事,不强调计划
性。
情景导学3
When will you be paying back the money 这钱你什么时候还呢 (委婉地商量)
When will you pay back the money 你什么时候还钱 (似乎在直接讨债)
用法归纳3
两者均可表示将来,但用将来进行时语气更③　　 。
委婉
即时巩固
Ⅰ.单句语法填空
1.(2022新高考Ⅱ)Once the registration form is received and processed, we　　　　 (send) a
confirmation email within two business days.
2.(2022全国甲)Knowing some tips 　　　　 (help) ensure that you have an enjoyable meal
with friends or family—no matter where you are in the world.
3.(2022全国乙)Simply keeping a diary that keeps track of friends‘ birthdays and other important
dates　　　　 (make) sure nothing slips by you.
4.I　　　　 (take) an exam between 2:30 and 4:30 tomorrow afternoon, so I can't go skating
with you.
5.Doctor Wang　　　　 (give) another talk on this subject at the same time next week.
will send
will help
will make
will be taking
will be giving
6.Mr. Smith will not be able to attend the meeting tonight because he 　　　 　 (teach) a
class then.
7.I’m afraid I won’ t be available. I 　　　　 (see) a friend off at 5 o'clock this afternoon.
8.By 10:00 am tomorrow my lecture will have ended and I　 　　　 (meet) my guests in
my office at that time.
9.The curtains are about to open, and in a few minutes the action and dialogue　　　　 (tell)
you the story.
10.Next Friday I will go to another concert. The performers 　　 　　 (play) something by
Mozart at that time.
will be teaching
will be seeing
will be meeting
will tell
will be playing
Ⅱ.完成句子
1.如果找不到出租车,我们就会错过这趟航班了。
If we can't find a taxi, we 　　　　　　　 the flight.
2.明天这时我们会坐在电影院看电影。
This time tomorrow we 　　　　　　　　 in the cinema and watching a film.
3.如果我被接受的话,我会把中国画的技巧介绍给游客,这会帮助他们了解更多中国文化。
If I am accepted,I 　　　　　　　 Chinese painting skills to visitors,which can help them
know more about Chinese culture.
will miss
will be sitting
will introduce