Unit 2 Let's talk teens单元精讲精练课件-译林版必修第一册

(共84张PPT)
anxious adj.忧虑的,担心的;令人焦虑的;渴望的
You may feel anxious that you are developing at a different rate to your friends...你可能会感到
焦虑,因为你的成长速度与你的朋友们不同……(教材P16)
高频词汇 情景破
词汇1
情景导学
Your parents are really anxious for you. You shouldn t have left home without saying a word.你
父母很为你担心。你不应该一声不吭地离开家。
I was anxious about the operation. My head was full of fears and worries.我对手术感到焦虑。
我的脑子里充满了恐惧和担忧。 (读后续写·心理描写)
I am anxious to urge the world to do everything possible to help those in need.我渴望敦促世人
尽一切可能帮助那些需要帮助的人。
用法归纳
①be anxious 　　 sth.担心某事(物)
②be anxious 　　 sb.为某人担心
③be anxious for sth.渴望得到某物
④be anxious (for sb.)　　 sth.渴望(某人)做某事
⑤be anxious that...渴望……(that从句中的谓语常用“should+动词原形”, should可以省略)
词汇拓展
①anxiety n.焦虑,忧虑;担心;渴望
②anxiously adv.不安地,忧虑地
about
for
to do
desire n.& vt.渴望,希望
You have both a new desire for independence and a continued need for your parents love and
support.你既对独立有新的渴望,又对父母的爱和支持有不断的需求。 (教材P17)
词汇2
情景导学
Everyone has a desire for success but success only belongs to the hard-working people.每个人都
渴望成功,但成功只属于努力的人。
It s glad to know that you have a great preference for Chinese kung fu and have a strong desire to
learn it soon.得知你非常喜爱中国功夫,并且有尽快学习中国功夫的强烈愿望,我感到很高
兴。 (写作·中国文化)
If you desire to challenge yourself, you don t need to care about others thoughts.你如果渴望挑
战自己,就不需要在意别人的想法。
用法归纳
①have a desire 　　 sth./to do sth.渴望得到某物/做某事
②satisfy one s desire(s)满足某人的欲望
③desire 　　 sth.渴望做某事
④desire sb. to do sth.希望某人做某事
特别提醒
desire作动词时一般不用于进行时态。
for
to do
词汇拓展
①desired adj.渴望的;想要的
the desired effect想要的效果,预期效果
②desirable adj.值得拥有的;可取的
struggle vi.奋斗;斗争;搏斗;艰难地行进n.斗争;奋斗;搏斗;难事
On the other hand, when you are struggling to control your feelings, you wish they could be more
caring and patient...另一方面,当你努力控制自己的情感时,你希望他们能更体贴、更有耐心
…… (教材P17)
词汇3
情景导学
Workers are struggling for a clean canteen and healthy food.工人们正在努力争取干净的食堂和
健康的食物。
This was the first time I struggled to learn a song, because my voice cracked as I switched to a
head voice.这是我第一次费劲地学一首歌,因为当我转变为头声时,我破音了。 (2021天津)
I struggled to my feet, took unsteady steps forward and hugged my father tightly.我挣扎着站了
起来,摇摇晃晃地走上前,紧紧地抱住我的父亲。 (读后续写·动作描写)
Inspired by his struggles with deafness, the composer produced some amazing pieces.这位作曲
家在与失聪的斗争中受到启发,创作了一些令人惊叹的作品。
用法归纳
①struggle 　　 ...为……而斗争/奋斗
②struggle 　　 sth.努力做某事
③struggle with/against...与……作斗争
④struggle to one s feet挣扎着站起来
⑤a struggle against/　　 ...一场同……的斗争
⑥It s a struggle(for sb.)to do sth.做某事(对某人来说)是件难事。
for
to do
with
view n.看法;视线;景色 vt.把……视为;观看
When you disagree with your parents, take a minute to calm down and try to understand the situation from their point of view.当你与父母意见不一时,花点时间冷静下来,努力从他们的角度去
理解情况。 (教材P17)
词汇4
情景导学
The streets were empty and there was nobody in view.街道空荡荡的,一个人也看不见。 (读
后续写·环境描写)
In my view, you must believe in yourself. Don t lose heart and don t be anxious about the difficulties.在我看来,你必须相信自己。不要灰心,不要为困难而焦虑。 (写作·建议信)
The company is trying to improve production efficiency in view of the growing demand for this
type of medicine.鉴于对这类药物的需求不断增长,这个公司正努力提高生产效率。
Administrators often don t view teaching excellence as a way to increase enrolment or funding.
管理人员通常不把教学优秀视为增加注册入学人数或增加拨款的一种方式。(2023北京)
用法归纳
①from one s point of view从某人的角度来看;在某人看来
②　　 one s view在某人看来
③in view　　 鉴于;考虑到
④have/get a good view of...看得清……
⑤in view在视野中
⑥view...　　 ...把……视为……
in
of
as
易混辨析
view 指从某处看到的景色、风景,尤指自然美景
sight 既指眼前的场景、景象,又指壮观的景象
scene 指景象、景色,尤指有人或动物活动的景象
词汇拓展
viewer n.观看者;电视观众
concern n.担心,忧虑;关心 vt.涉及;让(某人)担忧;(对……)感兴趣;与……有关
After you have thought it through, explain your actions and feelings calmly, listen carefully, and
address their concerns.在你全面考虑之后,冷静地解释你的行为和感受,仔细倾听,并设法消除
他们的担忧。 (教材P17)
词汇5
情景导学
I m writing to show my great concern for the environment in my hometown.我写这封信是为了
表达我对家乡环境的极大关注。 (写作·环境保护)
While some people believe it is crucial for scientific advancement, others have raised moral concerns.虽然有些人认为这对科学进步至关重要,但其他人提出了道德担忧。
He didn t concern himself with the details.他对细节不感兴趣。
用法归纳
①show/express concern 　　 /about/over...对……表示担忧/关心
②cause concern引起关注
③raise/express concerns提出担忧/表示关切
④concern oneself 　　 /about sth.对……感兴趣
for
with
词汇拓展
①concerned adj.担心的;关切的;(与某事)有关的,有牵连的
be concerned with...与……有关;关心……
be concerned about/for...担心/关心……
as far as sb. be concerned在某人看来;就某人而言
Why are scientists concerned about nutria 为什么科学家们担心海狸鼠 (2020全国Ⅱ)
As far as I m concerned, it s wise not to spend much time playing with smart phones.在我看
来,不花很多时间玩智能手机是明智的。 (写作·建议信)
②concerning prep.关于;涉及
All cases concerning children are dealt with in a special children s court.所有涉及儿童的案
件均由儿童特别法庭审理。
特别提醒
形容词concerned作前置定语时,意为“担心的;关切的”;作后置定语时,意为“有关的,有牵
连的”,如a concerned look“关切的神情”, the authorities concerned“有关当局”。
stress n.精神压力,紧张;强调vt.强调,着重
Just remember that it is completely normal to struggle with the stress that parent-child tensions
create, and that you and your parents can work together to improve your relationship.只要记住,
无法轻松应对亲子关系紧张带来的压力是完全正常的,以及你和父母可以齐心协力,改善你
们的关系。(教材P17)
词汇6
情景导学
Nice to have received your letter. I understand that you are under a lot of stress now.很高兴收到
你的来信。我明白你现在压力很大。 (写作·建议信)
But the sport s strange form does place considerable stress on the ankles and hips.但这项运动奇
怪的形式确实会对脚踝和臀部施加相当大的压力。 (2020全国Ⅰ)
These stories can relieve my stress and broaden my horizons.这些故事可以缓解我的压力,开阔
我的视野。
Teachers often stress the importance of diligence on the way to success.老师们经常强调勤奋在
成功道路上的重要性。
用法归纳
①　　 stress处于压力之下
②place/put/lay stress 　　 ...强调/重视……;对……施加压力
③relieve (one s) stress缓解(某人的)压力
④stress the importance of...强调……的重要性
under
on
词汇拓展
①stressful adj.紧张的;压力大的
②stressed adj.焦虑不安的,紧张的;压力过大的
stressed out紧张的,焦虑不安的
How often do we arrive at work or school, stressed out, tired and angry 我们多久会有一次这
种情况——当我们抵达工作地点或学校时感到焦虑不安、又累又气
argue v.争吵,争辩,争论;说理,论证
Recently we have argued with each other a great deal.最近我们互相争论了很多次。 (教材P1
9)
词汇7
情景导学
We argued her out of going on such a dangerous journey.我们说服她不要进行这样一次危险的
旅行。
Thus, I argued against copying previous architectural styles.因此,我陈述理由反对抄袭以前的
建筑风格。
They argued with each other about/over the best place for a holiday.他们为最佳的度假地点而争
论。
用法归纳
①argue with sb. 　　 sth.与某人争论某事
②argue for/　　 ...为赞成/反对……而争辩,陈述理由赞成/反对……
③argue sb. into/　　 doing sth.说服某人做/不做某事
about/over
against
out of
词汇拓展
argument n.争吵,争论;论据,理由,论点
(an) argument with sb. about/over sth.和某人就某事的争吵
beyond argument无可争辩
I thought anything abstract left too much room for argument.我认为任何抽象的东西都留有
太多争论的余地。
It is beyond argument that every human being is a mixture of good and evil.每个人都是善与
恶的混合体,这是无可争辩的。
design vt.设计;制订n.设计;设计艺术;设计图样;装饰图案;打算,意图
So, we have designed TeenHealthWeb to help you along the journey to adulthood.所以我们设计
了青少年健康网来帮助你走向成年。 (教材P20)
词汇8
情景导学
The book is designed as a reference manual.这本书是作为参考手册设计的。
This method is specifically designed for group activities.这种方法是专门为小组活动设计的。
Each chapter concludes with a collection of practices, which are designed to help you act on the
big ideas of the chapter.每一章都以一些练习结束,这些练习旨在帮助你按照本章的主要思想
行事。 (2023新课标Ⅰ)
Lucy made the noise by design to express her dissatisfaction.露西故意制造噪声来表达她的不
满。
After struggling for quite a while, I made a difficult decision—leaving my job and studying my
design course full time.在挣扎了很长一段时间后,我做出了一个艰难的决定——辞去工作,全
日制学习设计课程。 (2021天津3月)
用法归纳
①be designed 　　 ...是为……而设计的
②be designed 　　 sth.目的是做某事,被设计用于做某事
③be designed as sth.是作为……设计的
④　　 design(=on purpose) 故意地
⑤a design course/method设计课程/方法
for
to do
by
词汇拓展
designer n.设计师;构思者
a fashion/chief designer时装/首席设计师
likely adj.可能的,预料的,有希望的adv.大概,很可能
It is likely that the matter has already been discussed on our forum.该问题可能已经在我们的论
坛上讨论过了。 (教材P20)
词汇9
情景导学
If you are exposed to the virus spreading in the air, it is likely that you will be infected.如果你接
触到在空气中传播的病毒,你有可能被感染。
Race walking shares many fitness benefits with running, research shows, while most likely contributing to fewer injuries.研究表明,竞走和跑步一样有很多健身的好处,而且很有可能有助于
减少受伤。 (2020全国Ⅰ)
You should listen to experts. I mean those who are less likely to make pronunciation mistakes.你
应该听专家的,我说的是那些不太可能犯发音错误的人。 (2021新高考Ⅰ改编)
用法归纳
①be likely 　　 sth.可能做某事
②It is/was likely　　 ...……是可能的。
词汇拓展
unlikely adj.不大可能发生的
to do
that
易混辨析
likely 常用结构:sb./sth. be likely to do...; It is likely
that...
possible 常用结构:as...as possible;It is possible to do...;
It is possible that...
probable 常用结构:It is probable that...
情景助记

account n.账户;描述;解释vt.认为是,视为
We all felt very good because we did not have to go downtown and draw money out of Mama s
Bank Account.我们都感觉很好,因为我们不必去市中心从妈妈的银行账户里取钱。 (教材P
26)
词汇10
情景导学
On no account should you leave the baby alone in the house.你绝对不要将婴儿独自留在屋子
里。
Multiple regions have recently called on more residents to actively donate blood under strict
guidelines on account of a shortage of blood.由于血液短缺,多个地区最近呼吁更多的居民在严
格的指导方针下积极献血。 (Global Times)
I d appreciate it if you could take my recommendation into account.如果您能考虑我的建议,我
将不胜感激。 (写作·建议信)
We all account him a qualified coach, and with the help of him, we have made great progress.我
们都认为他是一位合格的教练,在他的帮助下,我们取得了巨大进步。
However, those choosing to read English books and visit English learning websites only account
for 18% and 12%.然而,那些选择阅读英语书籍和访问英语学习网站的人只占18%和12%。
用法归纳
①on account　　 由于;因为
②　　 no account决不;绝对不(置于句首时,句子用部分倒装)
③take...　　 account/consideration=take account of...考虑到……;顾及……
④give an account of...描述……
⑤open an account开立账户
⑥WeChat Official Account微信公众号
⑦account 　　 ...是……的说明/原因;解释……;(数量上、比例上)占……
of
on
into
for
operation n.手术;运转,操作
So many things came out of the Little Bank that year: Christine s dress for the school play, my
little sister Dagmar s operation...那年的很多东西都出自“小银行”:克里斯蒂娜为学校演出
准备的衣服,我妹妹达格玛的手术…… (教材P26)
词汇11
情景导学
And then in late November, Tilly had an operation on her leg. 之后在11月下旬,蒂莉做了腿部手
术。 (2022全国甲)
Costs would be cut and operations would be more efficient across the board.整体而言,成本会减
少,操作将更加高效。(2022全国乙)
Temporary traffic controls are in operation on the new road.这条新的公路上正在实施临时交通
管制。
It is announced that the new rules will come into operation from next month.据宣布,新规定将于
下月起实施。
用法归纳
①have an operation 　　 ...做……手术
②　　 operation工作中;使用中;有效
③come　　 operation开始工作;开始生效
④put...into operation实施……;使……运转;启用……
on
in
into
词汇拓展
①operate v.操作;运转,工作;经营;动手术
operate on sb.给某人动手术
The doctor is operating on the man who had a car accident.医生正在给这个发生车祸的人动
手术。
②operator n.电话接线员;操作员
response n.回复;反应,响应
He waits for a response but doesn t get one.他等待回应,但没有得到。(教材P27)
词汇12
情景导学
Susan made no response to Tom s words.苏珊没有回应汤姆的话。
It s not necessarily performed in response to a deep-rooted urge.执行它不一定是为了回应根深
蒂固的冲动。 (2023北京)
用法归纳
①in response (　　 ...)作为(对……的)回应/回答
②make a/no response (to...) (对……)作出/没有回应(或回答)
③an emotional response情绪反应
to
词汇拓展
respond vi.& vt.回答,回应;作出反应,响应
respond to...对……作出反应;回答……
For example, stress could serve as a cue that one responds to by eating.例如,压力可能会作为
一种暗示,人们会通过吃来对其作出反应。(2023北京)
词汇 释义 用法&拓展
battle n.& vt.& vi.争论;战斗,搏斗;
斗争 battle with/against...与……抗争
battle for...为……斗争
rate n.速度;率,比率;价格,费用(生
义)vi.& vt.评估,评价 at a(n)...rate以……的速度
at any rate(强调事情的真实性)无论如何;总而言之,反正
exchange rates汇率
a high success rate高的成功率(2022新高考Ⅱ)
高频词汇积累
spot n.粉刺;斑点;污渍;地点,场所vt.(spotted;spotting)发现;注意到;看出 on the spot当场,当下;在现场;在原地
a tourist spot 旅游景点
spot sb./sth. doing sth.看见某人/某物正在做某事
target n.(攻击的)目标,对象;靶子vt.把……作为攻击目标;面向 meet/achieve a target 完成/达到目标
the target audience目标观众(2023北京)
hit/miss a target中/脱靶
be targeted at...目标是……;针对……
aim/goal/object n.目标
anger n.怒气,怒火vt.使发怒;激怒 in anger气愤地
stir up anger激起怒火(2021北京)
angry adj.愤怒的
be angry at/about/over sth.对某事感到生气
be angry with/at sb. (about/for sth.)(因某事)生某人的气
angrily adv.生气地;愤怒地
mental adj.思想的,精神的,智力的 mental health心理健康
mental illness精神疾病
mental state精神状况
mentally adv.智力上;思想上; 精神上
physical adj.身体的;物质的
regular adj.频繁的;有规律的 on a regular basis定期地;经常地
regular exercise经常锻炼;定期锻炼
regular customers老顾客(2021天津)
regularly adv.定期地;有规律地;经常
irregular adj.无规律的,不定期的
calm vt.使平静,使镇静adj.镇静的,沉着的n.平静的时期;宁静的状态 calm down(使)平静,镇静,安静
keep/remain calm保持冷静
calmly adv.镇定地
normal adj.正常的,一般的n.常态,通
常标准 normal patterns of thinking正常的思维模式(2021全国乙)
normally adv.正常地;通常
abnormal adj.反常的,异常的
expert n.专家,行家adj.熟练的,内行
的,专家的 an expert at/in/on (doing) sth.(做)……的专家
be expert at/in/on (doing)...擅长(做)……
an expert group专家组
unique adj.独一无二的;独特的;特有的,独具的 a unique style/feature独特的风格/独特之处
be unique to sb./sth.是某人/某物独有的
uniqueness n.独特性
performance n.表现;表演;执行,履行 a live musical performance现场音乐表演
perform v.做,履行,执行;演出;运转
perform well/badly/poorly表现好/不好
perform surgery做外科手术(2023全国乙)
perform one s duty/promise履行某人的职责/诺言
performer n.表演者
-ance是名词后缀,表示行动或状况,如appearance出现;assistance援助
cheer up (使)变得高兴,振奋起来 Here s the news that will
cheer you up.这里有个消息
会让你高兴起来。
cheer on为……加油
press vt.& vi.催促,逼迫;按,压;挤,推n.报章杂志,报刊;(the press)新闻工作者,新闻界(生义) press sb. to do/into doing sth.催促某人做某事
a press conference记者招待会,新闻发布会
pressure n.压力;强迫
put pressure on sb. (to do sth.)强迫/劝说某人(做某事)
under pressure承受着(急于完成某事的)压力
blood pressure血压(2021北京)
eager adj.热切的,渴望的,渴求的 be eager for/to do...渴望获得/做……
an eager reader热切的读者(2023全国甲)
表示“渴望获得某物/做某事”的用法还有long for/to do sth.;be dying for/to do sth.
eagerly adv.急切地;渴望地
eagerness n.渴望
secure adj.安心的;可靠的;牢固的;安全的v.获得,取得,实现;保护 be secure from/against...免于……
a secure job/income稳定的工作/收入
security n.安全;保证
graduate vi.& vt.毕业n.毕业生 graduate from...从……毕业
a college graduate大学毕业生
graduation n.毕业;毕业典礼
volunteer v.主动建议(或告诉);自愿做,
义务做;自愿参军n.志愿者 volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事
volunteer services义工服务
voluntary adj.自愿的;志愿的
figure n.数字;人物;体形,身材;雕像;
图形v.认定;认为;计算 a well-known figure著名人物
a slim figure 苗条的身材
figure out弄懂;弄清楚;弄明白;计算(数量或成本)
wish后的宾语从句中的虚拟语气
On the other hand, when you are struggling to control your feelings, you wish they could be more
caring and patient—sometimes they forget that growing up is a rough ride.另一方面,当你努力
控制自己的情感时,你希望他们能够更加体贴、更有耐心——有时候,他们会忘记成长是一
个艰难的过程。 (教材P17)
经典结构 情境破
结构1
情景导学
I wish I were taller.我要是个子高一些就好了。
It s rare to hear someone say, “I wish that speaker had spoken longer.”很少听到有人说:“我
希望发言的那个人说得再久一点。” (2020新高考Ⅰ)
I wish that Josie would come home tonight, so we can be together for dinner.我希望乔茜今晚会
回家,这样我们就能一起吃晚饭了。
用法归纳
wish后接宾语从句时,从句通常用虚拟语气,用法如下:
①表示与现在相反的愿望,从句用　　　　　 (be动词通常用were)。
②表示与过去相反的愿望,从句用　　　　　 。
③表示与将来相反的愿望,从句的谓语动词用　　 /could do。
一般过去时
过去完成时
would
There is no point in doing sth.做某事没有意义。
There s no point in comparing you with others all the time.总是将你和其他人进行比较没有意
义。 (教材P21)
结构2
结构拓展
①There is no need (for sb.) to do sth.(对某人来说)没必要做某事。
There is no need to go into details.没必要逐一说明。
There is no need for you to get up early tomorrow.你明天不必早起。
②There is no harm in doing sth.做某事没有什么坏处。
There is no harm in saying sorry to her first.先对她说对不起也无妨。
③There is no doubt that...毫无疑问……
There is no doubt that doing more exercise is helpful to us.毫无疑问,多做运动对我们是有帮
助的。 (写作·运动与健康)
as if引导从句
It seems as if my grades are the most important thing in her life.我的成绩似乎是她生活中最重
要的事情。 (教材P22)
结构3
情景导学
She looks as if/as though she were ten years younger.她看起来好像年轻了十岁。
Tom raised his right hand as if/as though(he was) to say something.汤姆举起右手好像要说什
么。 (读后续写·动作描写)
David insisted on running as if/as though he had forgotten all his weaknesses, though he was
tripped over within a few kilometers.尽管戴维跑了几公里就被绊倒了,但他坚持要跑,好像已
经忘记了自己的全部弱点。
After singing some songs, the competitors danced on the green field, waving their arms in the air
as if/as though they were eagles.在唱了几首歌之后,选手们在草地上跳舞,他们在空中挥舞着
手臂,宛如雄鹰。 (读后续写·动作描写)
用法归纳
①as if (=as though)意为“似乎,好像”,常引导表语从句或　　 状语从句。
②as if/as though引导状语从句时,若主句和从句的主语一致或从句的主语为it,且从句的谓语
中含有be动词的某种形式时,从句的主语和be动词常常可以　　 。
③若as if/as though引导的从句表示的情况是假设的或极不可能发生的,从句要用虚拟语气。
a.与现在事实相反,从句的谓语动词用一般过去时(be动词常用were);
b.与过去事实相反,从句的谓语动词用过去完成时;
c.与将来事实相反,从句的谓语动词用“would/could/might+动词原形”。
方式
省略
结构拓展
even if/even though常引导让步状语从句。
I can still remember, even though/even if it was so long ago.虽然那是很久以前的事,但我还
能记得。
长难句 图解
Sentence 1
译文　你可能会感到焦虑,因为你的成长速度和朋友们不同,你的身高在猛增,或者被远远甩
在后面。
宾语　
Sentence 2
译文　另一方面,当你努力控制自己的情感时,你希望他们能够更加体贴、更有耐心——有
时候,他们会忘记成长是一个艰难的过程。
动名词　
Sentence 3
译文　尽管有时候一家人似乎无法和谐相处,但你可以采取行动改善这一局面。
让步　
Sentence 4
译文　只要记住,无法轻松应对亲子关系紧张带来的压力是完全正常的,你和父母
可以齐心协力,改善你们的关系。
目的　
Sentence 5
译文　我希望他们能更灵活一些,以便我可以自己选择在空闲时间做什么。
目的　
Sentence 6
译文　无论发生什么,我们始终知道我们仍然可以依靠“银行”。
让步
简单句、并列句和主从复合句
必备语法 情境破
一、简单句
情景导学
I have many good friends.
This kind of food tastes delicious.
Tom and Tyler are singing.
用法归纳
简单句:只有一个①　　 (或一组并列主语)和一个②　　 (或一组并列谓语)的句子。
主语
谓语
二、并列句
情景导学
Either you tell him the truth, or I do it.
The leaves of the trees are falling, for it s already autumn.
Not only is Jane a pretty girl, but she is also a bright girl.
Everything in the world is outside you,but health belongs to you.
用法归纳
1.并列句:由并列连词连接两个或两个以上的③　　 构成的句子。
2.常见的并列连词:
(1)表示并列关系的并列连词主要有and、both...and...、neither...nor...、④　 　　　　 等。
其中and还可以表示顺承关系;
(2)表示转折关系的并列连词主要有⑤　　 、yet、while、whereas等;
(3)表示选择关系的并列连词主要有or、⑥　　 　　　 、not...but...等;
(4)表示因果关系的并列连词主要有⑦　　 、so等。
简单句
not only...but also...
but
either...or...
for
三、主从复合句
情景导学
China is not what it used to be.
Whether he comes or not doesn t make any difference to me.
Tax is the money that people pay to support the government.
Is there any proof that the food of plants differs from that of animals
There is disagreement among economists about what money is and how money is measured.
Because many people talk at home while the television is on, they think they can talk at the cine-
ma as well.
用法归纳
1.主从复合句:由一个⑧　　 和一个或一个以上的⑨　　 构成的句子。主句为句子的主
体部分;从句无法独立,可以充当句子的主语、表语、宾语、同位语、定语、状语。
2.从句可分为⑩　　 从句、定语从句和状语从句,分别起名词、形容词和副词的作用。
(1)名词性从句可分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句;
(2)定语从句可分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句;
(3)状语从句可分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状
语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句、方式状语从句等。
主句
从句
名词性
即时巩固
判断下面句子的类型
A.简单句　B.并列句　C.主从复合句
1.(2023全国乙)I have missed plenty of beautiful sunsets/sunrises due to being on the spot only
five minutes before the best moment.　　
2.(2022浙江1月)I went up to my new teammate and introduced myself.　　
3. (2022新高考Ⅰ)Such methods seem obvious, yet so often we just don t think.
　　
4.(2022全国乙)They often run at high speeds, which may put our lives in danger.
　　
5.(2021全国甲)Many students say they will talk to their friends or classmates because they re of
A
A
B
C
the same age and can understand each other. 　　
C
6.(2021新高考Ⅰ)Emotional intelligence, with its focus on both head and heart, may serve to
point us in the right direction.
　　
7.(2020江苏)If you look at all sides of the situation, you ll find probably a solution that suits ev-
eryone.　　
8.What is the most impressive is its many multi-level waterfalls and colorful lakes.
　　
9.Not only can these stories relieve my stress, but also they can broaden my horizons.
　　
10.(独家原创试题)Our flight is to take off at 8:00 p.m., so we have enough time to go to the air-
A
C
C
B
port.　　
B