Module 7 Great books Unit 3暑假知识点预习（含答案） 外研版九年级上册

Module7 Unit 3 Language in use（外研版九年级上册）暑假知识点预习
一、根据音标和中文提示写单词（10个）
1./ k ntr kt/ （合同；契约）_______
2./ n va t/ （邀请）_______
3./ si kr t/ （秘密）_______
4./ me (r)/ （测量；衡量）_______
5./ d d m nt/ （判断；裁决）_______
6./ k sp z/ （暴露；揭露）_______
7./ p p s/ （目的；意图）_______
8./ k ns lt/ （咨询；请教）_______
9./ k r d (r)/ （走廊；通道）_______
10./ n d stri/ （工业；产业）_______
二、根据中文提示完成词组（20个）
（处理；应对）_______ with
（取决于；依靠）depend _______
（为……做准备）prepare _______
（与……保持联系）keep in touch _______
（轮流）take _______
（属于）belong _______
（对……感兴趣）be interested _______
（为……担心）worry _______
（结果）as a _______
（代替；而不是）instead _______
（对……负责）be responsible _______
（与……相处）get on _______
（坚持；继续）carry _______
（注意；留意）pay attention _______
（在……方面做得好）do well _______
（参加；加入）take part _______
（对……有影响）have an effect _______
（出发；启程）set _______
（查明；弄清楚）find _______
（照顾；照料）look _______
三、词性转换（10个）
act（动词）→ _______（名词，演员）
possible（形容词）→ _______（副词）
happy（形容词）→ _______（名词）
agree（动词）→ _______（名词）
kind（形容词）→ _______（名词）
use（动词）→ _______（形容词，有用的）
hope（动词）→ _______（形容词）
nation（名词）→ _______（形容词，国家的）
serve（动词）→ _______（名词）
vary（动词）→ _______（名词）
四、根据中文提示完成英语句子，每空一词（5句）
1.他花了两小时完成作业。
He _______ two hours _______ his homework.
2.如果你努力学习，你就会取得进步。
You will make progress _______ _______ _______ hard.
3.这本书是鲁迅写的。
This book _______ _______ _______ Lu Xun.
4.我不确定明天是否会下雨。
I'm not sure _______ _______ _______ rain tomorrow.
5.她太矮了，够不到书架顶层的书。
She is _______ short _______ reach the books on the top shelf.
五、选词填空
用所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整通顺。（每词限用一次）
（provide, important, different, if, help, need, with, so, because, make）
Volunteering is a great way to give back to the community. It can 1. _______ a big difference in people's lives. Many organizations 2. _______ help from volunteers to carry out their work. 3. _______ you volunteer, you can learn new skills and meet new people. It's 4. _______ to choose a volunteer activity that you enjoy. This way, you'll be more likely to stick 5. _______ it. Volunteering can also 6. _______ you feel good about yourself 7. _______ you're doing something meaningful. There are many 8. _______ types of volunteer work, 9. _______ there's sure to be something that fits your interests and 10. _______.
六、完形填空
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A group of frogs were traveling through the woods, and two of them fell into a deep pit. When the other frogs saw how deep the pit was, they told the two frogs that they were as good as dead. The two frogs didn't listen to them and tried to jump out of the pit with all their 1. _______. The other frogs kept telling them to stop, that they were sure to die.
Finally, one of the frogs heard what the other frogs were saying and 2. _______. He fell down and died. The other frog, however, continued to jump as 3. _______ as he could. Once again, the crowd of frogs shouted at him to stop the pain and just die. He jumped even harder and 4. _______ made it out. When he got out, the other frogs said, "Did you not hear us " The frog explained to them that he was deaf. He thought they were 5. _______ him all the time.
This story teaches us two 6. _______: First, there is power of life and death in the tongue. An encouraging word to someone who is down can lift them up and help them make it through 7. _______ times. Second, a destructive word to someone who is down can be 8. _______. Be careful of what you say.
The 9. _______ of words is great. It is sometimes hard to understand 10. _______ an encouraging word can go such a long way. Anyone can speak words that may rob another of the spirit to continue in difficult times. So let's be careful with our words.
A. strength B. mind C. energy D. force
A. gave out B. gave up C. gave in D. gave off
A. hard B. hardly C. quickly D. slowly
A. first B. finally C. suddenly D. certainly
A. stopping B. helping C. cheering D. warning
A. classes B. lessons C. exercises D. exams
A. easy B. happy C. difficult D. busy
A. helpful B. harmful C. useful D. careful
A. power B. use C. meaning D. interest
A. what B. how C. why D. when
七、阅读理解
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
Do you know that humans have been cleaning their teeth for over 7,000 years According to the BBC, the Ancient Egyptians used a type of toothpaste (牙膏). But it was very different from the toothpaste we use today. They made the toothpaste with ingredients (原料) like ash and eggshells.
Toothpaste today is better than before, but people still find new ways to improve it. What will toothpaste be like in the future
The European Union (欧盟) will ban (禁止) many kinds of chemicals (化学物质) in toothpaste by 2020. These chemicals make toothpaste feel smooth. They also prevent the toothpaste from going bad. But some scientists say they are bad for us.
What will we use instead Scientists are finding new ingredients. For example, some toothpastes may be made with natural ingredients like charcoal (木炭).
Other changes are possible too. Scientists are trying to make toothpaste healthier. They want to make toothpaste that can help prevent cavities (蛀牙) and gum disease (牙龈疾病) better. They are also working on a toothpaste that can whiten teeth and be good for the environment.
Maybe in the future you can even buy toothpaste that is made just for you. If you have sensitive teeth, there will be a special toothpaste for that. Or if you drink a lot of coffee, there will be a toothpaste that takes away coffee stains (污渍) better.
The future of toothpaste looks bright. Maybe one day we won't even need to brush our teeth. There could be a pill that keeps our teeth clean and healthy. But until that day comes, we will continue to use our toothpaste.
（ ）1.How long have humans cleaned their teeth
A. For 700 years. B. For 7,000 years.
C. For 70,000 years. D. For 700,000 years.
（ ）2.What did the Ancient Egyptians make toothpaste with
A. Ash and eggshells. B. Charcoal and ash.
C. Eggshells and charcoal. D. Chemicals and charcoal.
（ ）3.What will the European Union do by 2020
A. They will make toothpaste with natural ingredients.
B. They will ban many kinds of chemicals in toothpaste.
C. They will find new ingredients for toothpaste.
D. They will make toothpaste that can whiten teeth.
（ ）4.What is NOT the feature of future toothpaste
A. It may be made with natural ingredients.
B. It may be healthier for people's teeth.
C. It may be specially made for each person.
D. It may be replaced by a kind of pill.
（ ）5.What's the main idea of the passage
A. The history of toothpaste.
B. The changes of toothpaste.
C. The future of toothpaste.
D. The ingredients of toothpaste.
答案
一、根据音标和中文提示写单词
1.contract 2. invite 3. secret 4. measure 5. judgment
6.expose 7. purpose 8. consult 9. corridor 10. industry
二、根据中文提示完成词组
1.deal 2.on 3.for 4.with 5. turns 6.to 7. in 8. about 9. result 10. of 11.for 12. with 13. on 14. to 15. in 16.in 17. on 18. off 19. out 20. after
三、词性转换
1.actor 2. possibly 3. happiness 4. agreement 5. kindness
6.useful 7. hopeful 8. national 9. service 10. variety
四、根据中文提示完成英语句子
1.spent；finishing 2. if；you；study 3. was；written；by
4.whether；it；will 5. too；to
五、选词填空
1.make 2. need 3. If 4. important 5. with
6.help 7. because 8. different 9. so 10. provides
六、完形填空
1.C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. C
6.B 7. C 8. B 9. A 10. B
七、阅读理解
1.B 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. C