Unit 8 It must belong to Carla. 教案2025-2026学年人教版英语九年级全册

2025-2026年第9周英语科U8 SA1a-2d_重难点归纳特训
制作人：
一、重难点突破：
①句型:Whose book is this It must be Mary’s. It could be Mei’s hair band. It might belong to Linda.But it can’t be a dog.等等
② 读2d对话，理解意思并画出一些重要词汇和短语
③情态动词 must, might, could, can’t.表推测的用法
二、经典题汇总
【考点1】：辨析belong to sb.与be sb.'s
易错题： —I wonder if this golden smart phone is Laura's.
—It can't . Hers is a silver one.
A. be her　　　　　B. is hers　　　　　C. belong her　　　　D. belong to her
考点剖析:can’t 后接动词原形，belong to sb 属于某人的意思
知识拓展:
belong to sb. ◆不用于进行时态和被动语态 ◆表示某物“属于”某人，后常跟名词或代词的宾格，不能跟名词性物主代词或名词所有格
be sb.'s 表示“是某人的”，后接名词性物主代词或名词所有格
强化训练：它肯定属于卡拉。 It must _________ ___________ Carla.
【考点2】:辨析attend, join与take part in
易错题：I a concert yesterday so it might still be in the music hall.
attended B.joined C.took part in
考点剖析: attend作及物动词，意为“出席；参加”，其宾语通常为concert, meeting等。
知识拓展:
attend 一般指参加婚礼、丧礼、讲座或上课等，主要指以观众或听众的身份参加 I didn't attend the meeting this morning.
join 表示参加某个团体、组织等，并成为其中一员 He joined the army two years ago.
take part in 表示参加某些群众性活动和工作，并在其中起了作用，可与join in互换 We all take part in the school activities.
强化训练：
1. I spend my weekend reading books, listening to music instead of attending after－school classes.
2. Do you know how many countries took part in/joined in the last Olympic games
3. Jack wants to join the basketball club and play for the school team.
【考点3】：掌握the rest of的相关用法
易错题：I left early, before took part in/ my friends.
考点剖析:the rest of ... 意为“剩下的/其余的……”，其后接名词作主语时，谓语动词的单复数形式取决于of后面的名词的单复数。如：◇The rest of the students boys.
◇The rest of the money stolen.
知识拓展:the rest of ... 同the number of ... 的用法
强化训练：1.The rest of the milk gone bad. You can't drink it now.
A. have　　　　　　B. has　　　　　　　C. is　　　　　　　D. are
2. 我们扫地的时候，其他同学都在给植物浇水。
While we were sweeping the floor, the rest of our classmates were watering plants.
【考点4】：情态动词must, may, can, might, could 表示推测的用法
易错题：
A：_____ it be Tom 可能是汤姆吗？
B：No, it ____ be Tom, he has gone to America yesterday.不可能是汤姆，他昨天去美国了。
考点剖析: can 只用于否定句和疑问句。
知识拓展:1. must/ may/ might/could be + 名词性物主代词/名词所有格/ 形代+名词。如：Whose book is this It must be mine/ Tom`s / her book.
2 . must/ may/ might / could belong to +宾格代词或名词。如：It must belong to him / Tom.
强化训练：This book e rest of Tom`s, his name is on it.
Where is my book It rest o in your desk.(无根据但有可能)
三、归纳总结 / 巩固训练：
1.belong to… 属于… 2.the only little kid 唯一的小孩子
3.at the picnic 在野餐 4.favorite writer 最喜爱的作家
5.attend a concert 出席音乐会 6.the music hall 音乐厅
in the music hall在音乐大厅 7.pink hair band 粉红的发带
8.the rest of … 其余的，剩下的… 9.pick…up 把…拾起来
10.strange noises 奇怪的声音 11. go away 离开
12.next-door neighbor 隔壁邻居 13. run after追赶
14.feel uneasy 感到不安 15.feel sleepy感到困倦
16.have no idea= don’t know 不知道 17. think of考虑；想起
18.the trouble-maker 麻烦制造者 19.create fear 制造恐怖
20.anything valuable/ strange/ else 值价的/ 奇怪的/ 另外的东西
潮南区第 9 周 英语 科U8 SA 3a-4c重难点归纳特训
制作人:
一、重难点突破：
①阅读短文，学会归纳文章的最佳标题并谈论人们对神秘事件的反应。
②掌握情态动词表推测的用法。
③学习本部分的重难点词汇和表达：happening noise policeman wolf uneasy laboratory outdoors coat sleepy live in, know each other, something unusua,l next-door neighbour,feel uneasy
二、经典题汇总
【考点1】：noise /voice/ sound 之间的辨析
易错题：There was so much________outside that I can’t fall asleep．
A. sound B. noise C. voice
正确答案： B
考点剖析：noise 指的是人们不愿意听到的“噪音”，既可以做可数名词，也可以做不可数名词。sound 作名词，意为“声音”，泛指自然界的一些声音。voice“嗓音”,多指人的说话声、歌声或者笑声。
强化训练：选词填空 noise voice sound
1.She heard the__________of footstep outside.
2.They talked in a loud__________.
3.At that time,I was enjoying the beautiful__________of my birds.
4.Light travels much faster than__________.
5.These machines made a great___________.
知识拓展:noise相关常考的搭配：make noise(s)制造噪音 noisy adj“吵闹的；嘈杂的”
noisly adv.“吵闹地” voice相关常考的搭配:in a loud/low voice 高声/低声
【考点2】：There must be+主语+doing sth “一定有某人或者某物正在做某事”
易错题：写作表达→There must be some students who are studying in the classroom.
可以转换成:There must be some students____________________.
考点剖析：本句是There be 句型表示推测的用法，句中“must”意为“一定；肯定”There be +主语+doing sth 意为“某人或者某物正在做某事”
强化训练： 1.看，一些运动员正在打篮球。
2.听，一定是有人正在敲门。
【考点3】：掌握情态动词表示推测的用法
易错题: 1.You have studied for 5 hours,you __________feel tired.
2.I don’t know where he is,I guess she________be in New York.
3.She________be at home,because I saw here just now.
4.You ________go to ask her,I am sure she________know the answer.
正确答案： 1.must 2.might/may 3.can’t 4.can,must
考点剖析：must 通常用在肯定句中，表示语气较为肯定的推测，意为“一定；必须”
may/might/could通常用在肯定句中，意为“可能；或许”其推测、判断的语气并不确定。
can’t 表示否定性推测，意为“不可能”
强化训练：It ________Linda’s book,because here name is on the book.
A.can’t be B.must be C.might be
She________in the library,but I am not sure.
A.can’t be B.must be C.might be
知识拓展: 情态动词表推测的几种句式结构
do sth （对现在的动作表示推测） 现在式
must/may/might/could/can’t+ be doing sth （对此时此刻的动作表示推测） 进行式
have done sth（对过去的动作表示推测） 完成式
强化训练：翻译句子
1.他不可能去过上海。2.玛利亚可能正在睡觉。3.他一定知道长寿的秘诀。
三、习题巩固：根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。
noise, coat, rabbit, mystery, anybody, attend, pink, period, land, express
It was sunny and warm last Sunday. I didn’t need to (1)_______ school, so I went out for a picnic with my brother Garrett, my friend Alex and our dogs, Sparky and Fetch.
On the way, we could notice some birds flying over and (2)_______ not far from us from time to time. We could even notice two (3)_______, but they soon ran into the woods before our dogs could run after them.
As soon as we arrived at the picnic spot (地点), Garrett went off to fish by the river. Alex and I played with the dogs. After we played for a(n) (4)_______ of time, we felt hungry. We opened a box and took out some egg sandwiches. We were about to eat when suddenly we heard a(n) (5)_______ from the river bank. My brother had caught a big fish and was asking us to help him. We took off our (6)_______ quickly and ran towards him.
However, when we returned, we found that our egg sandwiches were gone. Where they had gone was a(n) (7)_______.
Alex was wondering who had taken them away when Garrett appeared.
I told Garrett what had happened, but he didn’t (8)_______ much surprise.
“They didn’t walk off on their own. Have you seen (9)_______ else ” asked Garrett.
“No one, but we saw some white ibis (鹮) with (10)_______ wings (翅膀). They were eating insects,” said Alex.
Garrett pointed to the tall tree. “Look at those ravens (渡鸦) in the tree. They are eating the sandwiches!”
潮南区第9周英语科U8SectionB 1a-2b
重难点归纳特训
制作人：
一、重难点突破：
①通过听力训练获取有效信息，进一步巩固情态动词表推测的用法,根据故事情节的发展推测、续写故事。
②能理解并掌握连接词的功能,掌握文中重点的词汇表达,运用相应的语言表达，谈论世界上和Stonehenge相似的具有神秘色彩或未解之谜的地方。
二、经典题汇总:
【考点1】：冠词a和an的辨析
易错题： UFO is landing.
考点剖析:用 a 还是 an，看后面单词的第一个发音音标，而不是看单词的首字母
强化训练：
1. He teaches at university.
2. He brings umbrella.
3. It is once-popular song.
4. He received "F" in the final exam.
5. He booked one-room apartment.
【考点2】：exercise的用法
易错题：He do a lot of grammar (exercise) after class.
考点剖析：
exercise 作“可数名词”时翻译成“练习”，做不可数名词时翻译成“锻炼”
【考点3】：or 的用法
易错题： This experience made it clear I had to learn some Chinese quickly my adventures might start turning into bad luck.
A.though B.because C.and D.or
考点剖析：
表示选择，意为“或”“还是”
表示一种否定的条件，意为“否则”
用于否定句，提出两种或多种实物时，表示“也不”
强化训练:
He was not clever good-looking.
Hurry up, you'll be late for school.
【考点4】：with的用法
易错题： Truly elegant chopsticks might be made of gold and silver ____ Chinese characters(汉字) on it.
A.by B.from C.with
考点剖析：
1.和……一起；由……陪同；有……在场
Would you like to go to the theatre with us 你愿意和我们一起去剧院看戏吗？
2.随着
With time passing by, they have grown into big boys and girls.
随着时间的流逝，他们都长成大小伙子和大姑娘了。
3，带有（可以作定语，也可以表伴随）
He looked at her with a hurt expression. 他带着受伤的神情看着她。
4.用（表示使用工具或器具）
It is easy to translate with a dictionary. 借助字典进行翻译就会很容易。
5.因为；由于
The small child trembled with fear. 这小孩吓得直打哆嗦。
强化训练：
and 和with
两者都有“和”的意思。and是连词，with是介词。当and连接两个主语时，谓语动词一定是复数；而with要看“真正主语”的单复数，也就是with前方的名词。如：
Tom and his mother often _________(go) shopping on weekends.
Tom with his mother often _________(go) shopping on weekends.
【考点5】：another ,other, the other 和the others 的区分
易错题:There is a chess club in our school.It has six girls and ___ are boys.
A.other B.others C.the other D.the others
考点剖析：
the other特指两个或两部分中的另一个或另一部分，可接单数或者复数名词，表示两个中“一个……另一个……”，常用结构式为：one...the other...
the others特指某一范围内的“其他的（人或物）”相当于the other+名词复数，指剩余的全部。
other“其他的，另外的”位于名词前做定语
another泛指同类事物中三者或三者以上中“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。
another+数词+名词复数=数词+more/other+名词复数
强化训练:
1.--Would you like to have______ cake --No,thanks.I’m full.
A.more B.another C.other
2.We have two foreign teachers here,one is from England,and ____ is fromAmerica.
A.another B.other C.the other D.the others
3.We can't do it that way--but whether it will work is ____ matter.
A.other B.another C.each D.every
4.Don't be afraid of making mistakes because it is simply ___ way of learning.
A.another B.the other C.other D.the others
归纳总结：
追逐，追赶 ______________________
为了锻炼跑步 ______________________
带着相机的女人______________________
穿着套装 ______________________
赶公交 ______________________
历史古迹 ______________________
最大的神秘之一______________________
收到某人的来信______________________
指出 ______________________
以特定的方式 ______________________
……的位置 ______________________
一长段时间 ______________________
故意，有意 ______________________
阻止……免受 ______________________
打败敌人的胜利_____________________
自愿做某事 ______________________
巩固训练：
( )1.When I looked back, I saw Lucy _________ and calling my name. We both were very happy to meet each other by accident.
A. smile B. smiled C. smiling D. to smile
( )2.If you get into a good sleep, you will be full of _________ the next day.
A. dream B. talent C. energy D. hope
( )3.You’d better take an umbrella when you go out, because it ________rain.
A．must B．should C．might D．need
( )4.________ is better worth my respect than Yuan Longping. He is the pride of China.
A．Somebody B．Anybody C．Nobody D．Everybody
( )5.The weather is so bad. I think the plane to my hometown _________ be put off.
A. shall B. need C. could D. should
( )6.—Mr Scott ________ be in the office. The light is still on.
—No, he ________ be. I saw him drive out with his wife just now.
A．may; mustn’t B．must; mustn’t C．can; can’t D．must; can’t
( )7.Bill has been driving all day. He ________ be tired.
A．need B．must C．shall D．can
( )8.—Must I hand in my book report today, Mr Brown
—No, you _________ . The book report is due in two weeks.
A．can’t B．mustn’t C．shouldn’t D．needn’t
( )9.The Greens have gone away on holiday. They _________ be at home.
A. mustn't B. can't C.may not D. needn't
( )10.She is _________ poor _________ afford the expensive suit.
A．so; that B．enough; to C．too; to D．such; that
( )11.It’s not a case of whether ________ would notice or not.
A．anybody B．somebody C．nobody D．everybody
( )12.On February 25, President Xi Jinping announced that China has made a “complete ______” in its fight against poverty（贫困）.
A．victory B．progress C．difference D．improvement
( )13.They will start the project to help kids in poor areas to ________ education next year.
A．attend B．accept C．believe D．receive
( )14.You ______ set out alone, or you ______ get lost in the jungle.
A．needn’t, may B．mustn’t, might C．can’t, need D．mustn’t, must
( )15.I’m not sure if Mr. Li ________ the meeting tomorrow. If he ________, I’ll call you at once.
A．will attend; will come B．attends; comes
C．will attend; comes D．attends; will come
( )16.—You look _________. What's up, sir —I can't find my ticket, but it's time to check in.
A. sleepy B. hungry C. tired D. worried
( )17.Do you find _________ in the book
A．something valuable B．valuable something C．anything valuable D．valuable anything
( )18.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.
A．can’t; can B．may not; must C．can’t; must D．may not; can
( )19.—Do you know the boy ________ hand writing won the first in the competition
—Oh, he is Wang Wei, our monitor.
A．who B．whose C．whom D．which
( )20.—Sam likes staying up late to study. He always feels _______ in the daytime. Now he has fallen _______ again.
—It isn’t a good habit.
A．sleeping; asleep B．sleepy; asleep C．sleepy; sleeping D．asleep; sleeping
答案：1.C 2.C 3.C 4.C 5.C 6.D 7.B 8.D 9.B 10.C
11.A 12.A 13.D 14.B 15.C 16.D 17.C 18.B 19.B 20.B
潮南区第9周 英语科 U8 Writing 重难点归纳特训
制作人：
一、重难点突破：
① To use could, might, must, can’t to make your inferences and explain the reasons;
② To learn to write an article using the given information .
二、经典题汇总
【考点1】： 最近，小区里晚上总是发出奇怪的噪音，居民们给出了不同的猜测，最后发现这种噪音是一位老奶奶制造的。为了给孙女攒钱看病，她总是在半夜捡垃圾。请你写一篇短文介绍谜团是如何解开的。内容包括：
(1) 介绍奇怪的噪音事件；(2) 大家的猜测；(3) 谜团是如何解开的。
Recently, something mysterious happened in our neighborhood. We heard a noise at night, but we did not know where it came from.
The noise was so strange that I could not fall asleep. It's necessary for us to find out what happened. Maybe it came from an animal, some people guessed. Other people thought the noise must have been made by boys. They liked playing tricks. Finally, we found that the noise maker was an old lady. She collected garbage in the evening to save money for her sick granddaughter.
We helped the old lady so she wouldn't work at night anymore. We are happy to see that our neighborhood becomes peaceful again.
【考点2】：每个人都会有一些难忘的经历，并能从这些经历中有所感悟、有所成长，请以“My Unforgettable Experience”为主题，写一篇英语短文。内容包括：
(1)难忘的经历的具体经过；
(2)在这次经历中所感悟到的道理(至少两点)。
Everyone has some unforgettable experiences.So do I.
Last Thursday night after finishing my homework, I was going to bed.Just then, I heard the sound of footsteps outside my door. I wondered who it could be. It couldn't be my parents because they had gone to their friend's party.It couldn't be a thief, either. A thief would feel afraid and be very quiet.I said to myself, “Be brave! There's nothing to worry about.” Then I opened the door and my parents were there saying “Happy birthday!” I thought they had forgotten! How excited I was!
From this I know that when we meet something strange, it is important to keep calm. And I also understand that parents' love is always with me.
【考点3】： 假如英语课上老师向你们展示了一段视频, 你们对视频中的内容——夜晚天空中移动着的一个不明物体很感兴趣, 你们纷纷对这一物体进行了大胆的猜测。以下是你们组的猜测结果, 请你根据表格内容提示, 写一篇英语短文, 介绍你组各成员的猜测情况。
人物 猜测 原因
Jenny 不明飞行物 飞行速度快
Peter 发光的风筝 飞得不够高
Tom 飞机 发出像飞机—样的声音
You 一只鸟 形状像鸟, 鸟的羽毛(feather)明亮
要求：1. 短文须包括表格中的提示内容, 可适当发挥。
2. 注意运用本单元所学语法——情态动词表推测。
3. 80词左右, 短文的开头已给出, 不计入总词数。
Hello, everyone! What's that strange thing in the sky Here are answers from my group.
Jenny says it must be a UFO because it's flying very fast and no manmade things could fly so fast. Peter thinks it couldn't be a UFO because it isn't flying high enough in the sky. It might be a kite. He used to fly a kite that could give off light. But Tom doesn't agree with them. He thinks it must be a plane because it sounds like a plane. But I think it might be a bird according to its shape. Maybe its feathers look bright in the dark evening.
三、归纳总结 / 巩固训练：
【词汇归纳】
might / could / may be 可能是
can’t be不可能是
there must be... doing sth. 一定有...正在做某事 make noises 制造噪音
the sound of footsteps 脚步声
see sb.doing sth. 看到某人正在做某事
search for 寻找
in the neighborhood 在街区
something strange/unusual奇怪的/不同寻常的事情
feel uneasy/curious 感到心神不安/好奇的
have fun creating fear 以制造恐慌为乐
be afraid of 害怕
find out the truth 查明真相
with the help of / with one’s help 在某人的帮助下
【经典句子】
1. Some think that..., while others hold the view that... .
2. Opinions about this topic vary from person to person.对于这个话题人们有不同的观点。
3. To see is to believe. 眼见为实。
4. I think somebody must have picked it up.我觉得有人一定捡了它。
5. Something unusual is happening in our neighborhood.我们小区发生一些奇怪的事情。
6. Everyone has his or her own ideas.每个人都有自己的看法。
7. There is nothing to be afraid of.没有什么可害怕的。
8. It must belong to a girl. There are three girls in our class who are good at handwriting.
【写作训练】英语课上，老师要求你们扮演小记者围绕“发生在你们小区里的神秘事件”进行新闻报道。请你以“No More Mystery in the Neighborhood”为题写一篇文章。内容包括：
1. 介绍神秘离奇的事件是什么;
2. 人们对于谜团的猜测以及谜团是如何被解开的;
3. 谜团被解开后人们的感受并进行总结。
作文要求：
1)不能照抄原文，不得出现学校的真实名称和学生的真实姓名。
2)语句连贯，词数80个左右。
No More Mystery in the Neighborhood
Last week a mystery happened in my neighborhood.We heard some strange noises at night.And everyone was so uneasy that they couldn’t sleep well.
We all wondered what happened. My next-door neighbor Mr.Li said it might be a dog that made the noise at night. However, my mother said that there must be someone having fun. At last, we asked the police for help. The policemen stayed at the neighborhood at night and searched for the sound. Finally, they found a parrot in the bushes in the south corner of our neighborhood.With the help of the neighbors, the parrot was given back to its owner.
The mystery is solved now.Everyone in the neighborhood lives a normal life as usual and is happy again.