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Unit 5 Let’s go 单元基础练习卷
一、语音选择题(5 分)
( ) 1.A. plane B. train C. bamboo D. place
( ) 2.A. truck B. minute C. subway D. bus
( ) 3.A. hear B. near C. bear D. clear
( ) 4.A. wear B. hear C. bear D. pear
( ) 5.A. plane B. place C. train D. bamboo
二、词汇单项选择题(20 分)
( )1.I usually go to school ______ bike. It's good exercise.
A. on B. by C. in D. at
( )2.There are many tall buildings in the ______.
A. town B. farm C. city D. beach
( )3.—How do you ______ to the zoo
—By bus.
A. get B. go C. come D. travel
( )4.The ______ goes “beep-beep” when the driver wants to tell others.
A. train B. plane C. car D. ship
( )5.My grandparents live in a small ______. There are many nice houses there.
A. city B. town C. airport D. park
( )6.It takes me ten ______ to walk to school every day.
A. hours B. minutes C. days D. weeks
( )7.We will ______ to Beijing by plane next month.
A. go B. come C. travel D. get
( )8.The ______ is a fast way to travel. You can go to far places in a short time.
A. bike B. subway C. plane D. truck
( )9.Look! The train is ______ along the track. It makes a “chug-chug” sound.
A. whooshing B. ringing C. beeping D. chugging
( )10.I want to meet my friend at the ______. He will come here by plane.
A. beach B. airport C. park D. zoo
三、语法填空题(20 分)
1.She ______ (go) to work by car every day.
2.______ you ______ (travel) to Shanghai by train next week
3.My parents usually ______ (live) in the countryside.
4.How ______ he ______ (get) to the farm
5.The bus ______ (come) in five minutes.
6.We ______ (not go) to school on weekends.
7.______ (ride) a bike is a good way to exercise.
8.They often ______ (take) the subway to the city center.
9.It ______ (take) me 20 minutes to get to the zoo.
10.Does your sister ______ (like) traveling by ship
四、情景对话选择题(10 分)
( )1.—How do you usually get to school
—______
A. I usually get up at 7:00. B. I usually go to school by bike.
C. I like my school very much. D. My school is near my home.
( )2.—Where does your uncle live
—______
A. He lives in a big city. B. He goes to work by bus.
C. He is a teacher. D. He likes reading books.
( )3.—Let's go to the beach by ship!
—______
A. That's a good idea! B. I'm sorry.
C. Thank you. D. You're welcome.
( )4.—How long does it take to get to the park
—______
A. It's very beautiful. B. I go there by subway.
C. About 15 minutes. D. I like the park.
( )5.—Do you like traveling by plane
—______ It's very fast.
A. Yes, I do. B. No, I don't. C. Yes, I am. D. No, I'm not.
五、阅读理解(20 分)
(一)
Tom lives in a small town. He goes to school by bike every day. The school is not far from his home. It takes him about 10 minutes to get there. Sometimes, when it rains, he goes to school by bus. He likes his school very much. There are many nice teachers and friendly classmates. After school, he often plays football with his friends on the playground. On weekends, he usually travels to the city with his parents by train. They visit museums and parks there. Tom enjoys his life very much.
( )1.How does Tom go to school on rainy days
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By car. D. On foot.
( )2.How long does it take Tom to get to school by bike
About 5 minutes. B. About 10 minutes.
C. About 15 minutes. D. About 20 minutes.
( )3.What does Tom do after school
A. He plays football with his friends. B. He goes home.
C. He travels to the city. D. He watches TV.
( )4.How do Tom and his parents travel to the city
A. By bike. B. By bus. C. By train. D. By plane.
( )5.Which of the following is TRUE
Tom lives in a big city.
B. Tom doesn't like his school.
C. Tom visits museums and parks on weekends.
D. Tom goes to school by car every day.
(二)
There are many ways to travel. Some people like to travel by plane because it is very fast. They can get to far places in a short time. But the plane ticket is usually expensive. Some people like to travel by train. The train is not so fast as the plane, but it is cheap. You can see beautiful scenery through the window. Some people like to travel by ship. They can enjoy the sea and the fresh air. And some people like to travel by car. They can go anywhere they want.
( )6.Why do some people like to travel by plane
A. Because it is cheap. B. Because it is fast.
C. Because it is slow. D. Because it is interesting.
( )7.What's the problem with traveling by plane
A. It is too slow. B. It is very expensive.
C. You can't see scenery. D. It is not safe.
( )8.Which is NOT true about traveling by train
A. It is cheap. B. It is fast.
C. You can see scenery. D. It is not so fast as the plane.
( )9.What can people do when traveling by ship
A. Enjoy the sea and fresh air. B. Go anywhere they want.
C. Get to far places quickly. D. See many tall buildings.
( )10.What's the main idea of the passage
A. The best way to travel. B. How to travel by plane.
C. Different ways of traveling and their features. D. Why people like to travel.
六、句型转换题(10 分)
1.I go to the park by subway.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ you ______ to the park
2.She lives in a small town.(改为一般疑问句)
______ she ______ in a small town
3.They travel to Beijing by train.(改为否定句)
They ______ ______ to Beijing by train.
4.It takes me 20 minutes to get to school.(对划线部分提问)
______ ______ does it take you to get to school
5.The bus comes in ten minutes.(用一般现在时改写)
The bus ______ at 7:00 every morning.
七、连词成句题(10 分)
1.by / I / go / to / school / bike(.)
2.does / how / get / she / there( )
3.travel / we / will / to / Shanghai / by / plane(.)
4.live / my / in / grandparents / a / town(.)
5.takes / it / minutes / ten / to / get / there(.)
八、书面表达题(5 分)
请以 “My Favorite Way of Traveling” 为题,写一篇不少于 60 字的短文。介绍你最喜欢的出行方式,说明喜欢的原因,以及你通常乘坐这种交通工具去哪里。
答案解析
一、语音选择题
1.答案:C
解析:“place”“plane”“train” 中划线部分发音均为 /e /,“bamboo” 中划线部分发音为 / /,与其他选项不同,所以选 C。
2.答案:B
解析:“truck”“subway”“bus” 中划线部分发音均为 / /,“minute” 中划线部分发音为 / /,与其他选项不同,所以选 B。
3.答案:C
解析:“bear” 中 “ear” 发音也为 /e /;“hear”“near”“clear” 中 “ear” 发音均为 / /,所以选 C。
4.答案:B
解析:“hear” 中 “ear” 发音也为 / /;“wear”“bear”“pear” 中 “ear” 发音均为 /e /,所以选 B。
5.答案:D
解析:“plane”“place”“train” 中划线部分发音均为 /e /,“bamboo” 中划线部分发音为 / /,与其他选项不同,所以选 D。
二、词汇单项选择题
1.答案:B
解析:“by + 交通工具” 表示出行方式,“by bike” 意为 “骑自行车”,所以选 B。
2.答案:C
解析:城市里有很多高楼大厦,“city” 表示 “城市”,符合语境,所以选 C。
3.答案:A
解析:“get to” 表示 “到达”,“How do you get to the zoo ” 询问如何到达动物园,所以选 A。
4.答案:C
解析:汽车司机想提醒别人时,汽车会发出 “beep-beep” 的声音,所以选 C。
5.答案:B
解析:根据 “There are many nice houses there.” 可知,“town”(城镇)符合语境,“city” 规模较大,“airport” 机场,“park” 公园,均不符合,所以选 B。
6.答案:B
解析:每天步行上学花费的时间通常用 “minutes”(分钟)衡量,“hours” 小时,“days” 天,“weeks” 周,均不符合常理,所以选 B。
7.答案:C
解析:“travel to” 表示 “去…… 旅行”,符合 “下个月我们将乘飞机去北京” 的语境,所以选 C。
8.答案:C
解析:飞机是快速的出行方式,能在短时间内到达远方,所以选 C。
9.答案:D
解析:火车沿着轨道行驶发出 “chug-chug” 的声音,“chugging” 符合语境,“whooshing” 呼呼声,“ringing” 铃声,“beeping” 汽车喇叭声,均不符合,所以选 D
10.答案:B
解析:朋友乘飞机来,应在 “airport”(机场)见面,所以选 B。
三、语法填空题
1.答案:goes
解析:主语 “she” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词 “go” 要用第三人称单数形式 “goes”。
2.答案:Will; travel
解析:根据 “next week” 可知句子时态为一般将来时,用 “Will + 主语 + 动词原形” 结构,所以填 “Will; travel”。
3.答案:live
解析:主语 “My parents” 是复数,一般现在时中动词用原形 “live”。
4.答案:does; get
解析:主语 “he” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时的特殊疑问句借助助动词 “does”,后接动词原形 “get”。
5.答案:will come
解析:“in five minutes” 表示 “五分钟后”,句子时态为一般将来时,用 “will + 动词原形” 结构,所以填 “will come”。
6.答案:don't go
解析:主语 “We” 是复数,一般现在时的否定句借助助动词 “don't”,后接动词原形 “go”。
7.答案:Riding
解析:动名词短语作主语,“Riding a bike” 表示 “骑自行车”,句首首字母大写。
8.答案:take
解析:主语 “They” 是复数,一般现在时中动词用原形 “take”。
9.答案:takes
解析:主语 “It” 是第三人称单数,一般现在时中动词 “take” 要用第三人称单数形式 “takes”。
10.答案:like
解析:一般现在时的一般疑问句,句首有助动词 “Does”,后面动词用原形 “like”。
四、情景对话选择题
1.答案:B
解析:问句询问上学的方式,“I usually go to school by bike.” 回答了出行方式,符合语境,所以选 B。
2.答案:A
解析:问句询问叔叔住在哪里,“He lives in a big city.” 回答了居住地点,符合语境,所以选 A。
3.答案:A
解析:“Let's go to the beach by ship!” 是提建议,“That's a good idea!” 表示赞同,符合语境,所以选 A。
4.答案:C
解析:问句询问到公园花费的时间,“About 15 minutes.” 回答了时间,符合语境,所以选 C。
5.答案:A
解析:根据 “It's very fast.” 可知是喜欢乘飞机旅行,肯定回答 “Yes, I do.”,所以选 A。
五、阅读理解
(一)
1.答案:B
解析:从 “Sometimes, when it rains, he goes to school by bus.” 可知,下雨时 Tom 乘公交车上学,所以选 B。
2.答案:B
解析:由 “It takes him about 10 minutes to get there.” 可知,Tom 骑自行车到学校大约需要 10 分钟,所以选 B。
3.答案:A
解析:文中提到 “After school, he often plays football with his friends on the playground.”,所以放学后 Tom 和朋友踢足球,选 A。
4.答案:C
解析:根据 “On weekends, he usually travels to the city with his parents by train.” 可知,Tom 和父母乘火车去城市,所以选 C。
5.答案:C
解析:A 选项 Tom 住在小镇;B 选项 Tom 喜欢他的学校;D 选项 Tom 每天骑自行车上学;从 “On weekends, he usually travels to the city with his parents by train. They visit museums and parks there.” 可知 C 正确,所以选 C。
(二)
6.答案:B
解析:从 “Some people like to travel by plane because it is very fast.” 可知,有些人喜欢乘飞机旅行是因为它很快,所以选 B。
7.答案:B
解析:文中提到 “But the plane ticket is usually expensive.”,所以乘飞机旅行的问题是票价贵,选 B。
8.答案:B
解析:根据 “The train is not so fast as the plane, but it is cheap. You can see beautiful scenery through the window.” 可知,火车没有飞机快,B 选项错误,所以选 B。
9.答案:A
解析:从 “Some people like to travel by ship. They can enjoy the sea and the fresh air.” 可知,乘船旅行可以享受大海和新鲜空气,所以选 A。
10.答案:C
解析:文章主要介绍了不同的出行方式及它们的特点,所以选 C。
六、句型转换题
How do;go
解析:划线部分 “by subway” 是出行方式,对方式提问用 “how”。原句是一般现在时,主语是 “you”,助动词用 “do”,后面动词用原形 “go”。
Does;live
解析:原句是一般现在时,主语 “she” 是第三人称单数,改为一般疑问句需用助动词 “does”,放在句首,后面动词 “lives” 变回原形 “live”。
don't travel
解析:原句是一般现在时,主语 “they” 是复数,改为否定句需在动词前加 “don't”,动词 “travel” 用原形。
How long
解析:划线部分 “20 minutes” 是时间长度,对时间长度提问用 “how long”。
comes
解析:一般现在时中,主语 “the bus” 是第三人称单数,动词 “come” 用第三人称单数形式 “comes”。
七、连词成句题
I go to school by bike.
解析:“I” 是主语,“go to school” 是固定短语 “去上学”,“by bike” 是方式状语,按 “主语 + 谓语 + 宾语 + 状语” 的顺序连接。
How does she get there
解析:“how” 是特殊疑问词,放在句首,主语 “she” 是第三人称单数,助动词 “does” 紧跟其后,动词 “get” 用原形,“there” 是地点副词,句末用问号。
We will travel to Shanghai by plane.
解析:“we” 是主语,“will travel to Shanghai” 是 “将去上海旅行”,“by plane” 是方式状语,按正常语序连接。
My grandparents live in a town.
解析:“my grandparents” 是主语,“live in a town” 是 “住在一个小镇”,按主谓宾顺序连接。
It takes ten minutes to get there.
解析:“it” 是形式主语,“takes ten minutes” 是 “花费十分钟”,“to get there” 是真正主语,按固定句型 “it takes + 时间 + to do sth.” 连接。
八、书面表达
My Favorite Way of Traveling
My favorite way of traveling is by bike. It is fun. I can see many nice things on the way, like flowers and trees.
I often ride my bike to the park near my home. Sometimes I go to the bookstore by bike too. It is not fast, but I feel happy. I like riding a bike very much.