【期中专项培优】宾语从句(含解析)2025-2026学年高一上学期英语期中必刷卷外研版(2019)

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名称 【期中专项培优】宾语从句(含解析)2025-2026学年高一上学期英语期中必刷卷外研版(2019)
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更新时间 2025-07-10 13:43:41

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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
期中专项培优 宾语从句
一.选择题(共10小题)
1.(2024 西青区校级期中)—Do you know ________ I chose this cafe?
—You like the music here.(  )
A.why B.where C.when D.whether
2.(2024 杨浦区校级期中)Having been led to another community by the real estate dealer,he wondered .(  )
A.how much costs this flat
B.how does this flat cost
C.how much this flat costs
D.how is this flat cost
3.(2024 越秀区校级期中)The whole class debated________for the class uniform.(  )
A.on what color they should choose
B.what color should they choose
C.about what color they to choose
D.what color should to choose
4.(2024 徐汇区校级期中)Under great pressure of hair loss,I simply hope little hair I have left will grow faster.(  )
A.what B.which C.that D.whose
5.(2024 龙岗区校级期中)Social media tools let us see our friends are up to and maintain friendships.(  )
A.what B.that C.whose D.which
6.(2024 兰坪县校级期中)—Could you tell me _____?
—The movie Fast and Furious(激情).(  )
A.where you saw the movie
B.which movie you like best
C.where did you see the movie
D.which movie do you like best
7.(2024 南山区校级期中)Could you tell me________ in Mexico?(  )
A.when did the triathlon hold
B.when does the triathlon hold
C.when the triathlon will be held
D.when is the triathlon held
8.(2024 罗湖区校级期中)The report tells us to protect the environment.(  )
A.what should we take actions
B.why should we take actions
C.what we should take actions
D.why we should take actions
9.(2024 坪山区校级期中)—What did she say to you just now?
—She asked me if I knew _______.(  )
A.whose pen is it B.whose pen it was
C.whose pen it is D.whose pen was it
10.(2024 杨浦区校级期中)They brought about ______ impossible﹣navigating a ship carrying human beings to the moon for a landing,and then back.(  )
A.what was regarded
B.what had been regarded
C.what was thought
D.what had been thought
二.单词拼写(共5小题)
11.(2024 东莞市校级期中)The teacher made   clear that our credits would be hard﹣earned.
12.(2024 朝阳区校级期中)I feel more confident than I thought this morning.I think that    !
13.(2024 温州期中)I'll be well prepared for university or     else comes in the future.
14.(2024 淄博期中)Have you ever asked yourself     people often have trouble learning English?
15.(2024 淄博期中)I asked a lady     the shoe section was.
期中专项培优 宾语从句
参考答案与试题解析
一.选择题(共10小题)
1.(2024 西青区校级期中)—Do you know ________ I chose this cafe?
—You like the music here.(  )
A.why B.where C.when D.whether
【分析】——你知道我为什么选择这家咖啡馆吗?
——你喜欢这里的音乐。
【解答】A.why为什么;B.where哪里;C.when什么时候;D.whether是否。分析可知,所填词引导宾语从句,结合句意可知,此处表示"为什么",故应用连接副词why。
故选:A。
【点评】本题考查宾语从句的连接词。做此题的关键是判断连接词在从句中做什么句子成分,然后根据语法选择正确的连接词。
2.(2024 杨浦区校级期中)Having been led to another community by the real estate dealer,he wondered .(  )
A.how much costs this flat
B.how does this flat cost
C.how much this flat costs
D.how is this flat cost
【分析】被房地产商带到另一个社区后,他想知道这套公寓要多少钱。
【解答】wondered后接的是宾语从句,从句语序要用陈述语序,排除B、D项;A项句子结构错误,只有C项正确。
故选:C。
【点评】考查宾语从句,弄清楚哪些连词引导宾语从句及一些宾语从句的特殊结构,准确地翻译句子及备选答案,然后选择最符合题意的选项。
3.(2024 越秀区校级期中)The whole class debated________for the class uniform.(  )
A.on what color they should choose
B.what color should they choose
C.about what color they to choose
D.what color should to choose
【分析】全班都在讨论应该选什么颜色的班服。
【解答】动词debated后接宾语从句要用陈述语序,排除B项,C、D项句子结构错误,只有A项正确。
故选:A。
【点评】考查宾语从句,弄清楚哪些连词引导宾语从句及一些宾语从句的特殊结构,准确地翻译句子及备选答案,然后选择最符合题意的选项。
4.(2024 徐汇区校级期中)Under great pressure of hair loss,I simply hope little hair I have left will grow faster.(  )
A.what B.which C.that D.whose
【分析】在脱发的巨大压力下,我只希望我剩下的那点头发能长得更快。
【解答】I have left是定语从句修饰先行词little hair,而little hair will grow faster是宾语从句,意思和结构完整,要用连词that引导从句。C项正确。
故选:C。
【点评】考查宾语从句,弄清楚哪些连词引导宾语从句及一些宾语从句的特殊结构,准确地翻译句子及备选答案,然后选择最符合题意的选项。
5.(2024 龙岗区校级期中)Social media tools let us see our friends are up to and maintain friendships.(  )
A.what B.that C.whose D.which
【分析】社会媒体工具让我们看到我们朋友所达到和维持的友谊。
【解答】be up to"从事",其后缺少宾语,用what作其宾语,同时引导宾语从句。
故选:A。
【点评】考查宾语从句,弄清楚哪些连词引导宾语从句及一些宾语从句的特殊结构,准确地翻译句子及备选答案,然后选择最符合题意的选项。
6.(2024 兰坪县校级期中)—Could you tell me _____?
—The movie Fast and Furious(激情).(  )
A.where you saw the movie
B.which movie you like best
C.where did you see the movie
D.which movie do you like best
【分析】﹣你能告诉我你最喜欢那部电影吗?
﹣电影《速度和激情》。
【解答】根据句子成分分析可知,设空处是做tell的宾语,设空处应用宾语从句。根据答句可知,问的是"哪部电影",故用疑问词组which movie做连词,且宾语从句用陈述语序,即主语在前,谓语动词在后。
故选:B。
【点评】单选题,考查学生英语综合知识的运用,做题时要首先明确短文大意,从词语搭配,固定句型,语法,时态等方面综合考虑,结合上下文语境找出正确答案。
7.(2024 南山区校级期中)Could you tell me________ in Mexico?(  )
A.when did the triathlon hold
B.when does the triathlon hold
C.when the triathlon will be held
D.when is the triathlon held
【分析】你能告诉我铁人三项赛什么时候在墨西哥举行吗?
【解答】考查宾语从句。分析句子,________ in Mexico为宾语从句,应用陈述句语序,C选项符合。故选:C。
【点评】考查宾语从句,要掌握宾语从句的用法,结合句意和选项做出判断。
8.(2024 罗湖区校级期中)The report tells us to protect the environment.(  )
A.what should we take actions
B.why should we take actions
C.what we should take actions
D.why we should take actions
【分析】该报告告诉我们为什么要采取行动保护环境。
【解答】分析句子结构可知,设空处是一个宾语从句,宾语从句的语序是陈述句语序,故排除A、B两项。在宾语从句中,句子结构完整,连接词在从句中作状语表"原因",所以用连接副词why引导。
故选:D。
【点评】分析句子结构,了解句意,熟练掌握宾语从句语序及引导词的正确用法,尤其是从句的引导词在从句中的作用,理清关系。
9.(2024 坪山区校级期中)—What did she say to you just now?
—She asked me if I knew _______.(  )
A.whose pen is it B.whose pen it was
C.whose pen it is D.whose pen was it
【分析】—她刚才对你说了什么?
—她问我是否知道这是谁的笔。
【解答】本句为宾语从句,从句用陈述语序。根据主句时态可知,用一般过去时。
故选:B。
【点评】考查宾语从句,弄清楚哪些连词引导宾语从句及一些宾语从句的特殊结构,准确地翻译句子及备选答案,然后选择最符合题意的选项。
10.(2024 杨浦区校级期中)They brought about ______ impossible﹣navigating a ship carrying human beings to the moon for a landing,and then back.(  )
A.what was regarded
B.what had been regarded
C.what was thought
D.what had been thought
【分析】他们带来了一种被认为不可能的事情,那就是驾驶一艘载着人类的飞船登上月球,然后再返回地球.
【解答】这句话使用about后面的宾语从句,从句用what引导,从句中用think sth impossible"认为…不可能";regard不能这样用,而且been thought发生在brought about之前,用过去完成时.
故选:D.
【点评】宾语从句是一种非常常见但又非常复杂的从句,它涉及到多方面的知识点,如时态,语序,连接词等,因而一直是英语学习的一个难点.置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句.在动词后面的叫动词的宾语从句.
二.单词拼写(共5小题)
11.(2024 东莞市校级期中)The teacher made it clear that our credits would be hard﹣earned.
【分析】老师清楚地表明这个学分很难获得。
【解答】答案:it.it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是that引导的宾语从句our credits would be hard﹣earned.故填:it.
【点评】完成句子,要弄清楚各种句子即简单句,并列句和复合句的结构及连接词和句意,然后按要求完成句子。
12.(2024 朝阳区校级期中)I feel more confident than I thought this morning.I think that  tomorrow will be a great day !
【分析】今天早上我比想象中更自信了。我想明天会是美好的一天!
【解答】tomorrow will be a great day"明天会是美好的一天",根据前文中think及语境要用一般将来时;a great day好日子。
故填:tomorrow will be a great day。
【点评】完成句子,要弄清楚各种句子即简单句,并列句和复合句的结构及连接词和句意,然后按要求完成句子。
13.(2024 温州期中)I'll be well prepared for university or  whatever  else comes in the future.
【分析】我会为大学或未来的任何事情做好准备。
【解答】whatever无论什么,在句中作主语,同时引导宾语从句。
故填:whatever。
【点评】完成句子,要弄清楚各种句子即简单句,并列句和复合句的结构及连接词和句意,然后按要求完成句子。
14.(2024 淄博期中)Have you ever asked yourself  why  people often have trouble learning English?
【分析】你有没有问过自己,为什么人们经常学英语有困难?
【解答】asked后接的宾语从句缺少原因状语,用why作原因状语,同时引导宾语从句。
故填:why。
【点评】完成句子,要弄清楚各种句子即简单句,并列句和复合句的结构及连接词和句意,然后按要求完成句子。
15.(2024 淄博期中)I asked a lady  where  the shoe section was.
【分析】我问一位女士鞋柜在哪里。
【解答】asked后接的宾语从句缺少地点状语,用where作地点状语,同时引导宾语从句。
故填:where。
【点评】完成句子,要弄清楚各种句子即简单句,并列句和复合句的结构及连接词和句意,然后按要求完成句子。
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