中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 5 There is a big bed 单元专项提升---词汇句型
人教PEP版五年级上册
一、选择题
1.—______ is the dog ( )
—It’s in the bedroom.
A.What B.Where C.Who
2.There ______ a clock and some pictures on the wall. ( )
A.is B.are C.have
3.—Look! This is my bedroom. ( )
—Wow! There ______ a big bed and some nice pictures.
A.is B.am C.are
4.My father can draw very ________. ( )
A.good B.well C.kind
5.There ________ a computer and two water bottles. ( )
A.is B.am C.are
6.I just ______ into an old house. ( )
A.moving B.move C.moved
7.There is a ball ______ two dogs. ( )
A.in B.between C.with
8.—Where is the basketball ( )
—It’s ______ the box.
A.on B.above C.under
9.—Look, there ______ a lake and a bridge in the park. ( )
—Wow, so beautiful.
A.is B.are C.be
10.—Wow! Your bedroom is nice and clean! ( )
—_____
A.Oh, no. B.Thank you. C.You’re welcome.
11.There is a dog behind the box. So the box is _____ the dog. ( )
A.behind B.on C.in front of
12.There _____ a desk and two chairs in the room. ( )
A.have B.are C.is
13.My grandparents have a garden behind _________ house. ( )
A.their B.they C.them
14.—_______ is the photo ( )
—It’s on the wall.
A.What B.Where C.Whose
15.There _______ a pencil and two _______ in my pencil-box. ( )
A.is; pens B.are; pens C.am; pen
16.There ______ some bread on the table. ( )
A.are B.isn’t C.is
17.The classroom is _____. Let’s clean it together. ( )
A.big B.dirty C.nice
18.Look at the _____. It’s 9:15. ( )
A.window B.floor C.clock
二、排序题
19.将下列句子排列成一段通顺的话。
( ) Are there any storybooks in the study
( ) Where are they
( ) Look at my study.
( ) Thank you.
( ) They are behind the desk.
( ) Yes, there are.
( ) Wow! Your study is really nice!
20.
( ) Mike: Wow! There are so many pictures here.
( ) Sarah: There are so many plants here, too.
(1) Zhang Peng: This is the living room.
( ) Zhang Peng: Yes, My father can draw very well.
( ) Sarah: Cool!
( ) Zhang Peng: They’re my grandmother’s plants. My grandparents have a garden in front of their house. There are lots of flowers in it.
三、连词成句
21.in front of, a cat, there, Is, the table ( )
22.a, is, there, bed, big (.)
23.desk, on, here, computer, the, My, is (.)
24.a, is, big, bed, there (.)
25.many, there, here, pictures, are, so (.)
26.crayons, there, on, are, the, floor, some
.
27.is, There, a, bike (.)
28.there, bedroom, in, a, the, bike, is (.)
29.there, bedroom, in, a, the, bike, is (.)
30.There, a, is, tree, in, the, house, of, front (.)
四、填空题
31.—
—Yes, there are two.
32. there be, rabbit, box (.)
33.看图,用所给单词写句子。
three, ducks, on the lake (.)
34.The ball is the dogs.
35.Son: Look there, Mom.
Mom: There are some white rabbits under the tree. They are lovely.
36.Sue:
Andy: Yes. There are many birds in the tree.
37.There (am / is / are) so many pictures here.
38.Look! The chair is b the dogs.
39.A nice p is near the window.
40.The fish is the two cats.
41.There is a in my room.
42.The toy ball is b the two dogs.
43.Look! The man is the cars.
44.— there a
—Yes, there is.
45.The ball is b the two dogs.
46.There is a girl in f of the car.
47.The p is on the window.
五、翻译题
48.我的房间里有一盆植物和一辆自行车。
There a plant and a in my room.
49.There are many students in my school. (英译汉)
50.The ball is in front of the dog. (英译汉)
51.There are lots of flowers in the garden. (翻译成汉语)
52.There are so many pictures. (英译汉)
53.My father can draw very well. (英译汉)
54.There are many pretty flowers in the garden. (英译汉)
55.相片在闹钟和窗户中间。
The photo is the and the window.
56.墙上有一个时钟和一张大照片。
There is a and a big on the wall.
57.我的房间里有一个时钟和一盆植物。
There is a and a in my room.
六、句型转换
58.The ball is above the dog. (就划线部分提问)
(What / Where) is the ball
59.There are some plants in my room. (否定句)
60.There are some flowers in the classroom. (对划线部分提问)
61.What’s on the desk (用a bottle写答句)
62.There is a sofa and a clock in the living room. (改为否定句)
63.There are some trees in the park. (改为一般疑问句)
64.There is a banana in my room. (对画线部分提问)
65.There is a tree near the house. (改为复数句)
66.There is an apple on the desk. (改为复数句)
67.Is there a big playground in your school (根据实回答问题)
68.Mary: You have a new house now.
Sandy: Yes, there is a big fridge in the kitchen.
69.There are some pictures on the wall. (改为否定句)
《Unit 5 There is a big bed 单元专项提升---词汇句型 五年级上册 人教PEP版 (含答案解析)》参考答案
1.B
【详解】句意:—狗在哪?—它在浴室里。本题考查疑问词。A什么,B在哪,C谁,根据答语可知问句问在哪,故选B。
2.A
【详解】句意:墙上有一个时钟和一些图画。本题考查there be句型的就近原则,a clock是单数,be用is,故选A。
3.A
【详解】句意:—看!这是我的卧室。—哇!有一张大床和一些漂亮的照片。本题考查there be句型的就近原则,a big bed是单数,be用is,故选A。
4.B
【详解】句意:我爸爸能画得很好。本题考查副词的用法。A好的,形容词;B好,副词;C友善的,形容词。横线处填副词修饰动词,故选B。
5.A
【详解】句意:有一台电脑和两个水瓶。本题考查there be句型的就近原则,句中时态为一般现在时,与there be句型的be动词最近的主语是“a computer”,是单数,be动词用is,故选A。
6.C
【详解】句意:我刚刚搬进一座旧房子。本题考查动词的形式。A是动词的现在分词或者动名词,B是动词原形,C是动词的过去式或者过去分词,根据just可知时态是一般过去时,动词用过去式,故选C。
7.B
【详解】句意:有一个球在两只狗的中间。本题考查介词辨析。A在里面,B在中间,C和。选项B符合句意,故选B。
8.B
【详解】句意:—篮球在哪?—它在箱子上方。本题考查介词辨析。A在……上面,B在……上方,C在……下面,球在箱子上方,故选B。
9.A
【详解】句意:—看,有一个湖和一座桥在公园里。—哇,好漂亮啊。本题考查there be句型的就近原则。该句是there be句型,靠近be的是a lake,be用is。故选A。
10.B
【详解】句意:哇!你的卧室又漂亮又干净!本题考查交际用语。A哦,不。B谢谢。C不客气。选项B符合题意,故选B。
11.C
【详解】句意:箱子后面有一只狗。所以箱子在狗前面。本题考查介词和介词固定搭配的辨析。A在……后面,B在……上面,C在……前面,选项C符合题意,故选C。
12.C
【详解】句意:房间里有一张桌子和两把椅子。本题考查there be句型的就近原则,a desk是单数,be用is,故选C。
13.A
【详解】句意:我的祖父母在他们的房子后面有一个花园。本题考查形容词性物主代词的用法。A他们的,B他们,C他们,横线处填形容词性物主代词their修饰名词,故选A。
14.B
【详解】句意:—照片在哪?—它在墙上。本题考查疑问词。A什么,B在哪,C谁的,根据答语可知问句问在哪,故选B。
15.A
【详解】句意:我的铅笔盒里有一支铅笔和两支钢笔。本题考查there be句型的就近原则和可数名词及其单复数。a pencil是单数,there be句型遵循就近原则,be用is;two修饰可数名词复数pens。故选A。
16.C
【详解】句意:桌上有一些面包。本题考查there be句型。由some可知本句为肯定句,bread面包是不可数名词,故be动词用is。故选C。
17.B
【详解】句意:教室很______。让我们一起打扫它。本题考查形容词辨析。A大的,B脏的,C好的,选项B符合题意,故选B。
18.C
【详解】句意:看_______。现在是9:15。本题考查名词辨析。A窗户,B地板,C时钟,选项C符合题意,故选C。
19. 4 6 1 3 7 5 2
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
你的书房有故事书么?
它们在哪?
看我的书房。
谢谢。
它们在书桌后面。
是的,它们在这。
哇!你的书房真好!
【详解】这是两个人关于书房的对话,首先说看我的书房, Look at my study.
回答赞赏,Wow! Your study is really nice!
对赞赏答复谢谢,Thank you.
接着询问书房有没有故事书,Are there any storybooks in the study
回答是的,有。 Yes, there are.
然后问故事书在哪,Where are they
回答它们在桌子后面。They are behind the desk.
故答案为4613752。
20. 2 4 3 6 5
【分析】所给各句汉语意思:
迈克:哇!这里用很多图画。
萨拉:这里也有很多植物。
张鹏:这是客厅。
张鹏:是的,我爸爸能画得很好。
萨拉:酷!
张鹏:它们是我祖母的植物。我祖父母的房子前面有一个花园。里面有很多花。
【详解】1. 第一句已给出,介绍客厅,Zhang Peng: This is the living room.;
2. 说有很多图画,Mike: Wow! There are so many pictures here.;
3. 说爸爸能画得很好,Zhang Peng: Yes, My father can draw very well.;
4. 说也有很多植物,Sarah: There are so many plants here, too.;
5. 说是祖母的植物,祖父母的房子前面有一个花园,里面有很多花,Zhang Peng: They’re my grandmother’s plants. My grandparents have a garden in front of their house. There are lots of flowers in it.;
6. 称赞很酷, Sarah: Cool!;
故答案为24365。
21.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。in front of在前面,a cat一只猫,Is there有,the table这张桌子,根据所给问号,可知句子是疑问句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:在这张桌子前面有一只猫吗?故答案为。
22.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。a一,there is有,bed床,big大的,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:有一张大床。故答案为。
23.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。on the desk在桌子上,here这里,computer电脑,My我的,is是,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:我的电脑在桌子上。故答案为。
24.There is a big bed.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。a一张,there is有,big大的,bed床,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:有一张大床。故答案为There is a big bed.
25.There are so many pictures here.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。so many很多,there are有,here这里,pictures图画,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:这里有很多图画。故答案为There are so many pictures here.
26.There are some crayons on the floor
【详解】本题考查句子结构。crayons蜡笔,there are有,on the floor在地板上,some一些,根据所给单词和句号,可知句子是陈述句,根据词义连成句子:地板上有一些蜡笔。故答案为There are some crayons on the floor。
27.There is a bike.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。there is有,a bike一辆自行车,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:有一张自行车。故答案为There is a bike.
28.There is a bike in the bedroom.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。there is有,in the bedroom在卧室里,a bike一辆自行车,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:卧室里有一辆自行车。故答案为There is a bike in the bedroom.
29.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。there is有,in the bedroom在卧室里,a bike一辆自行车,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是一个陈述句,根据所给词义可以连成句子:卧室里有一辆自行车。故答案为。
30.
【详解】本题考查句子结构。There is有,a一棵,tree树,in front of在……前面,the定冠词,house房子,根据所给句号和单词,可知句子是there be句型,根据词义连成句子:房子前面有一棵树。故答案为。
31.Are there any water bottles
【详解】句意:是的,有两个。本题考查一般疑问句。根据答语和图片,问句可为:有水瓶吗?水瓶water bottle,可数名词,表泛指用复数water bottles,不定代词用any,故答案为Are there any water bottles
32.There is a rabbit between the boxes.
【详解】本题考查看图完成句子。there be有,rabbit兔子,box盒子,根据图片可知句子为:箱子之间有一只兔子。箱子之间between the boxes,一只兔子a rabbit,be用is,故答案为There is a rabbit between the boxes.
33.There are three ducks on the lake.
【详解】本题考查there be句型,three三只,ducks鸭子,on the lake在湖上,结合图片,可知句子为:湖上有三只鸭子。There be句型表示有,three ducks是名词复数,be动词用are,故答案为There are three ducks on the lake.
34.between
【详解】句意:球在狗之间。本题考查地点方位介词。根据图片可知单词为between在……之间,故答案为between。
35.What are under the tree
【详解】句意:儿子:看那里,妈妈。树下有什么?妈妈:树下有一些白兔。它们很可爱。本题考查特殊疑问句。根据答语可知问句询问树下有什么,什么what,根据答语可知要用are引导一般疑问句,句子开头首字母大写。故答案为What are under the tree
36.Are there many birds in the tree
【详解】答句说:是的。在树上有很多小鸟。本题考查there be句型的一般疑问句,根据答语可知问句是问:树上有没有很多小鸟?答句是there be句型的肯定句,疑问句形式为be+there+主语+其他,答句用are,问句也用are,句首大写,故答案为Are there many birds in the tree
37.are
【详解】句意:这里有很多图画。本题考查there be句型,横线后是名词复数,be用are,故答案为are。
38.between/etween
【详解】句意:看!椅子在狗之间。本题考查地点方位介词。根据图片和首字母可知,在……之间between,故答案为between。
39.plant/lant
【详解】句意:一盆好看的植物在窗户附近。本题考查可数名词及其单复数,根据图片和首字母可知,植物plant,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为plant。
40.between
【详解】句意:鱼在两只猫之间。本题考查地点方位介词。根据图片可知鱼在两只猫之间,在……之间between,故答案为between。
41.bike/bicycle
【详解】句意:我的房间里有一辆自行车。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。图中的房间里有一辆自行车,bike/bicycle自行车,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为bike/bicycle。
42.between/etween
【详解】句意:玩具球在两只狗的_______。本题考查地点方位介词。根据图片可知球在两只狗中间,在……中间between,故答案为between。
43.between
【详解】句意:看!男人在汽车之间。本题考查地点方位介词。根据图片,可知单词为between在……之间,故答案为between。
44. Is clock
【详解】句意:—有一个钟表吗?—是的,有。本题考查there be句型和可数名词及其单复数。根据答语可知问句为there be句型的一般疑问句,be动词用is;图片是一个钟表,clock钟表,前面用不定冠词a修饰,此处要用单数形式,故答案为Is,clock。
45.between/etween
【详解】句意:球在两只狗之间。本题考查地点方位介词。根据图片和首字母,可知单词为between在……之间,故答案为between。
46.front/ront
【详解】句意:汽车前面有一个女孩。本题考查介词固定搭配,根据图片和首字母,可知搭配为in front of在……前面,故答案为front。
47.plant/lant
【详解】句意:植物在窗户上。本题考查可数名词及其单复数。根据图片和首字母,可知单词为plant植物,由is可知用单数,故答案为plant。
48. is bike
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。根据汉语意思,可知句子是there be句型,时态是一般现在时。there be句型遵循就近原则,a plant是单数,be用is,自新车bike,前面有a修饰,用单数,故答案为is,bike。
49.我的学校有很多学生。
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。There are有,many很多,students学生,in my school在我的学校,句子是there be句型,故答案为我的学校有很多学生。
50.球在狗的前面。
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。The ball球,is是,in front of在……前面,the dog狗,句子是陈述句,故答案球在狗的前面。
51.花园里有许多花。
【详解】本题考查句子翻译。There are有,lots of许多,flowers花,in the garden在花园里。句子是陈述句,时态为一般现在时。故答案为花园里有许多花。
52.有这么多幅画。
【详解】本题考查句子翻译,There are有,so many这么多,pictures图画,句子是there be句型,故答案为有这么多幅画。
53.我爸爸可以画得非常好。
【详解】本题考查句子翻译,My father我爸爸,can可以,draw画,very well非常好,句子是陈述句,故答案为我爸爸可以画得非常好。
54.花园里面有很多漂亮的花。
【详解】本题考查句子翻译,There are有,many很多,pretty漂亮的,flowers花,in the garden在花园里,句子是there be句型,故答案为花园里面有很多漂亮的花。
55. between clock
【详解】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思,可知句子是陈述句,在……中间between,闹钟clock,故答案为between,clock。
56. clock photo
【详解】本题考查句子翻译,根据汉语意思,可知句子是there be句型,时态是一般现在时。时钟clock,照片photo,a修饰可数名词单数,故答案为clock,photo。
57. clock plant
【详解】句子是there be句型,一个钟a clock,一盆植物a plant,故答案为clock;plant。
58.Where
【详解】原句句意:球在狗上方。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是位置,用where提问,what的意思是什么,故答案为Where。
59.There are not any plants in my room.
【详解】原句句意:我的房间里有一些植物。本题考查句型转换,there are的肯定句改为否定句,在are后加not,some变any,故答案为There are not any plants in my room.
60.What is in the classroom
【详解】原句句意:教室里有一些花。本题考查句型转换,划线部分是房间里的物品,用what提问,问句为:教室里有什么?对不明物品提问,be用is,故答案为What is in the classroom
61.There is a bottle on the desk.
【详解】句意:桌子上有什么?本题考查特殊疑问句的答语,a bottle一个瓶子,答语为:桌子上有一个瓶子。句子是there be句型,a bottle是单数,be用is,故答案为There is a bottle on the desk.
62.There isn’t a sofa or a clock in the living room.
【详解】原句句意:客厅里有一张沙发和一个时钟。本题考查句型转换,there is的肯定句改为否定句,把is改为否定形式isn’t,and变or,故答案为There isn’t a sofa or a clock in the living room.
63.Are there any trees in the park
【详解】原句句意:公园里有一些树。本题考查句型转换,there are的陈述句改为一般疑问句,把are提前,some变any,故答案为Are there any trees in the park
64.What is in your room
【详解】原句句意:我的房间里有一根香蕉。本题考查句型转换,画线部分是物品,用what提问,问句为:你的房间里有什么?当对不明确的物品提问时,be用is,what is的缩写是what’s,故答案为What is in your room
65.There are some trees near the house.
【详解】原句句意:房子附近有一棵树。本题考查句型转换,原句是there is句型的陈述句,改为复数形式,is改成are,tree改为复数形式trees,前面用some修饰,其他不变,句意为:房子附近有一些树。故答案为There are some trees near the house.
66.There are some apples on the desk.
【详解】原句句意:桌子上有一个苹果。本题考查句型转换。题干要求改为复数句,因此there is改为there are,an apple改为many apples,故答案为There are many apples on the desk.
67.Yes, there is.
【详解】题干句意:你们学校有大操场吗?本题考查一般疑问句的答句,根据句意可知,该句是there be句型的一般疑问句,时态为一般现在时,本题答案不唯一,如:是的,有。故答案为Yes, there is.
68.Is there a big fridge in the kitchen
【详解】本题考查句型转换。原句句意:—你现在有了新房子。___________?—是的,在厨房里有一个大冰箱。根据回答可知是系动词引导的一般疑问句,问句:在厨房里有一个大冰箱吗?系动词+there+a+可数名词单数+介词短语?故答案为Is there a big fridge in the kitchen
69.There are not any pictures on the wall.
【详解】原句句意:墙上有一些图画。本题考查句型转换,there are的肯定句改为否定句,在are后加not,some变any,故答案为There are not any pictures on the wall.
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