Module 2 Ideas and viewpoints Unit 4 分层练习（含解析）沪教牛津版（广州深圳沈阳通用）九年级英语上册
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| 名称 | Module 2 Ideas and viewpoints Unit 4 分层练习（含解析）沪教牛津版（广州深圳沈阳通用）九年级英语上册 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津深圳版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-07-10 21:13:37 | ||
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牛津沪教版九上Unit4分层练习
一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分，难度值：易）
1. It's ______ to laugh at others' mistakes. We should be kind.
A. polite B. embarrassing C. impolite D. careful
2. She has to wear ______ to straighten her teeth. It makes her feel a little shy.
A. models B. braces C. diets D. exams
3. My brother is ______ because he ate too much junk food and wants to lose weight.
A. on a diet B. making a mess C. hearing from D. driving mad
4. The ______ of online shopping is that it saves a lot of time.
A. situation B. advantage C. comment D. request
5. He felt ______ when he forgot his lines in front of the whole class.
A. ashamed B. mad C. awful D. careless
6. —Have you ______ your pen pal recently
—Yes, she wrote to me last week.
A. heard from B. laughed at C. made a mess D. been on a diet
7. It's ______ of you to leave your books everywhere. Please put them away.
A. careful B. careless C. polite D. mad
8. The loud noise from the construction site is ______ me ______. I can't focus on my study.
A. driving; mad B. making; mess C. hearing; from D. laughing; at
9. ______ of my friends likes this movie. They all think it's boring.
A. None B. All C. Some D. Any
10. My teacher ______ that I should read more English novels to improve my reading skills.
A. commented B. suggested C. requested D. hated
二、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分，难度值：中）
Last month, I joined an online English speaking club. At first, I was nervous because my pronunciation was poor. I was afraid others would 1 me.
One day, we had a topic about "Healthy Lifestyles". A girl named Lisa shared her experience of being 2 . She said she used to eat lots of snacks and never exercised, which made her 3 . Her parents were worried, so they 4 she start exercising and eating healthily.
At first, Lisa found it 5 to stick to the plan. She 6 junk food and hated getting up early to run. 7 , she kept trying. After three months, she felt much better. Her story 8 me. I decided to practice speaking more.
Now, I'm no longer 9 when I speak English. The club is a great place to learn—everyone is 10 , and no one laughs at mistakes.
1. A. laugh at B. hear from C. make a mess D. be on a diet
2. A. in a situation B. on a diet C. out of place D. in a mess
3. A. ashamed B. mad C. overweight D. careless
4. A. commented B. hated C. suggested D. requested
5. A. awful B. easy C. embarrassing D. hard
6. A. loved B. hated C. suggested D. requested
7. A. Though B. However C. So D. Because
8. A. embarrassed B. drove mad C. inspired D. made a mess
9. A. embarrassed B. mad C. careless D. awful
10. A. impolite B. polite C. annoying D. ashamed
三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分，难度值：中）
In recent years, online education has become more and more popular, especially after the COVID - 19 pandemic. It allows students to study at home using computers or tablets.
One of the main advantages of online education is flexibility. Students can learn at their own pace and choose when and where to study. This is helpful for those who have other responsibilities, like part - time jobs. Another advantage is that it provides access to courses from top teachers around the world, which might not be available locally.
However, online education also has challenges. Some students find it hard to stay focused without a classroom environment. They may get distracted by social media or games. Also, face - to - face interaction with teachers and classmates is limited, which can make learning less engaging.
Many schools are trying to improve online education by combining it with offline activities. For example, they organize weekly in - person discussions to help students interact better.
1. What has become popular in recent years according to the passage
A. Online shopping. B. Online education. C. Part - time jobs. D. Social media.
2. What is an advantage of online education
A. It lacks face - to - face interaction. B. Students can't choose their study time.
C. It offers flexibility. D. It makes learning less engaging.
3. What is a challenge of online education
A. Students can study at their own pace. B. Students may get distracted easily.
C. It provides courses from top teachers. D. It saves time.
4. How are schools improving online education
A. By stopping offline activities. B. By only using online courses.
C. By combining it with offline activities. D. By reducing course choices.
5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The history of online education. B. The advantages and challenges of online education.
C. How to stay focused in online classes. D. The importance of offline activities.
四、语法填空（每题1分，共10分，难度值：难）
Nowadays, many teenagers enjoy sharing their lives on social media. They post photos, write 1 (comment) and interact with others online.
However, some students spend too much time online, which 2 (affect) their studies. Last term, my classmate Tom failed his 3 (exam) because he was always checking his phone instead of focusing on homework. His parents were
4 (mad) at him, and he felt 5 (shame) of himself.
Our teacher noticed his 6 (situation) and had a talk with him. She
7 (suggest) that he set a time limit for using his phone. She also
8 (request) him to join the school basketball club to make new friends offline.
Tom followed the advice. Now he spends less time online and 9 (care) more about his studies. He says he feels much 10 (happy) than before.
五、书面表达（15分，难度值：难）
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter最近因为体重问题感到自卑，甚至被同学嘲笑。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 表达理解和安慰；
2. 给出建议（如健康饮食、适当运动等）；
3. 鼓励他自信面对。
要求：80-100词，语言连贯，包含所有要点。
答案及解析
一、单项选择
1. C 解析：嘲笑别人的错误是“不礼貌的（impolite）”；polite礼貌的，embarrassing令人尴尬的，careful认真的均不符合。
2. B 解析：braces“牙套”，戴牙套矫正牙齿；model模特，diet饮食，exam考试均不符合。
3. A 解析：be on a diet“节食”，哥哥吃太多垃圾食品想减肥，所以在节食；make a mess弄乱，hear from收到……来信，drive mad使发疯均不符合。
4. B 解析：advantage“优点”，网购的优点是省时间；situation情况，comment评论，request要求均不符合。
5. A 解析：ashamed“羞愧的”，在全班面前忘词会感到羞愧；mad生气的，awful糟糕的，careless粗心的均不符合。
6. A 解析：hear from“收到……来信”，符合“最近收到笔友来信吗”的语境；laugh at嘲笑，make a mess弄乱，be on a diet节食均不符合。
7. B 解析：careless“粗心的”，把书到处乱放是粗心的表现；careful认真的，polite礼貌的，mad生气的均不符合。
8. A 解析：drive sb. mad“使某人发疯”，建筑工地的噪音让“我”无法学习；make a mess弄乱，hear from收到来信，laugh at嘲笑均不符合。
9. A 解析：none“没有一个”，由“他们都觉得无聊”可知没人喜欢这部电影；all全部，some一些，any任何均不符合。
10. B 解析：suggest“建议”，老师建议“我”多读英文小说；comment评论，request要求，hate讨厌均不符合。
二、完形填空
1. A 解析：laugh at“嘲笑”，“我”发音不好，怕别人嘲笑；hear from收到来信，make a mess弄乱，be on a diet节食均不符合。
2. B 解析：on a diet“节食”，Lisa分享她节食的经历；in a situation处于某种情况，out of place不合适，in a mess一团糟均不符合。
3. C 解析：overweight“超重的”，吃太多零食不运动导致超重；ashamed羞愧的，mad生气的，careless粗心的均不符合。
4. C 解析：suggest“建议”，父母建议她开始锻炼和健康饮食；comment评论，hate讨厌，request要求均不符合。
5. D 解析：hard“困难的”，一开始坚持计划很困难；awful糟糕的，easy容易的，embarrassing令人尴尬的均不符合。
6. B 解析：hate“讨厌”，她讨厌垃圾食品（但之前吃很多，此处指节食时的态度）；love喜欢，suggest建议，request要求均不符合。
7. B 解析：however“然而”，前后是转折关系，虽然困难但她坚持尝试；though尽管（后接句子），so所以，because因为均不符合。
8. C 解析：inspire“鼓舞”，她的故事鼓舞了“我”；embarrass使尴尬，drive mad使发疯，make a mess弄乱均不符合。
9. A 解析：embarrassed“尴尬的”，现在说英语不再尴尬；mad生气的，careless粗心的，awful糟糕的均不符合。
10. B 解析：polite“礼貌的”，俱乐部里每个人都很礼貌；impolite不礼貌的，annoying令人讨厌的，ashamed羞愧的均不符合。
三、阅读理解
1. B 解析：由第一段“In recent years, online education has become more and more popular”可知选B。
2. C 解析：由第二段“One of the main advantages of online education is flexibility”可知，优点是灵活性。
3. B 解析：由第三段“Some students find it hard to stay focused... They may get distracted by social media or games”可知，挑战是学生容易分心。
4. C 解析：由最后一段“Many schools are trying to improve online education by combining it with offline activities”可知选C。
5. B 解析：文章主要讲了在线教育的优点和挑战，B项符合主旨。
四、语法填空
1. comments 解析：comment是可数名词，用复数形式表示泛指“评论”。
2. affects 解析：which指代前文“花太多时间上网”，时态为一般现在时，用第三人称单数affects。
3. exams 解析：exam是可数名词，此处用复数exams表示“考试”。
4. mad 解析：be mad at“对……生气”，用形容词mad。
5. ashamed 解析：feel ashamed of“对……感到羞愧”，用形容词ashamed。
6. situation 解析：形容词性物主代词his后接名词situation“情况”。
7. suggested 解析：由上下文可知用一般过去时，suggest的过去式是suggested。
8. requested 解析：and连接并列谓语，用过去式requested。
9. cares 解析：由spends可知用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，用cares。
10. happier 解析：由than可知用比较级happier“更开心的”。
五、书面表达（范文）
Dear Peter,
I’m sorry to hear you’re feeling down because of your weight and being laughed at. It’s not right for others to make fun of you—you’re more than your weight.
I suggest you try healthy habits: eat more fruits and vegetables, and exercise regularly, like jogging or playing basketball. It might help you feel better.
Remember, confidence comes from within. Don’t let others’ comments affect you. I believe you’re great just as you are.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
（解析：包含理解安慰、建议和鼓励，语言简洁连贯，符合词数要求。）
一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分，难度值：易）
1. It's ______ to laugh at others' mistakes. We should be kind.
A. polite B. embarrassing C. impolite D. careful
2. She has to wear ______ to straighten her teeth. It makes her feel a little shy.
A. models B. braces C. diets D. exams
3. My brother is ______ because he ate too much junk food and wants to lose weight.
A. on a diet B. making a mess C. hearing from D. driving mad
4. The ______ of online shopping is that it saves a lot of time.
A. situation B. advantage C. comment D. request
5. He felt ______ when he forgot his lines in front of the whole class.
A. ashamed B. mad C. awful D. careless
6. —Have you ______ your pen pal recently
—Yes, she wrote to me last week.
A. heard from B. laughed at C. made a mess D. been on a diet
7. It's ______ of you to leave your books everywhere. Please put them away.
A. careful B. careless C. polite D. mad
8. The loud noise from the construction site is ______ me ______. I can't focus on my study.
A. driving; mad B. making; mess C. hearing; from D. laughing; at
9. ______ of my friends likes this movie. They all think it's boring.
A. None B. All C. Some D. Any
10. My teacher ______ that I should read more English novels to improve my reading skills.
A. commented B. suggested C. requested D. hated
二、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分，难度值：中）
Last month, I joined an online English speaking club. At first, I was nervous because my pronunciation was poor. I was afraid others would 1 me.
One day, we had a topic about "Healthy Lifestyles". A girl named Lisa shared her experience of being 2 . She said she used to eat lots of snacks and never exercised, which made her 3 . Her parents were worried, so they 4 she start exercising and eating healthily.
At first, Lisa found it 5 to stick to the plan. She 6 junk food and hated getting up early to run. 7 , she kept trying. After three months, she felt much better. Her story 8 me. I decided to practice speaking more.
Now, I'm no longer 9 when I speak English. The club is a great place to learn—everyone is 10 , and no one laughs at mistakes.
1. A. laugh at B. hear from C. make a mess D. be on a diet
2. A. in a situation B. on a diet C. out of place D. in a mess
3. A. ashamed B. mad C. overweight D. careless
4. A. commented B. hated C. suggested D. requested
5. A. awful B. easy C. embarrassing D. hard
6. A. loved B. hated C. suggested D. requested
7. A. Though B. However C. So D. Because
8. A. embarrassed B. drove mad C. inspired D. made a mess
9. A. embarrassed B. mad C. careless D. awful
10. A. impolite B. polite C. annoying D. ashamed
三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分，难度值：中）
In recent years, online education has become more and more popular, especially after the COVID - 19 pandemic. It allows students to study at home using computers or tablets.
One of the main advantages of online education is flexibility. Students can learn at their own pace and choose when and where to study. This is helpful for those who have other responsibilities, like part - time jobs. Another advantage is that it provides access to courses from top teachers around the world, which might not be available locally.
However, online education also has challenges. Some students find it hard to stay focused without a classroom environment. They may get distracted by social media or games. Also, face - to - face interaction with teachers and classmates is limited, which can make learning less engaging.
Many schools are trying to improve online education by combining it with offline activities. For example, they organize weekly in - person discussions to help students interact better.
1. What has become popular in recent years according to the passage
A. Online shopping. B. Online education. C. Part - time jobs. D. Social media.
2. What is an advantage of online education
A. It lacks face - to - face interaction. B. Students can't choose their study time.
C. It offers flexibility. D. It makes learning less engaging.
3. What is a challenge of online education
A. Students can study at their own pace. B. Students may get distracted easily.
C. It provides courses from top teachers. D. It saves time.
4. How are schools improving online education
A. By stopping offline activities. B. By only using online courses.
C. By combining it with offline activities. D. By reducing course choices.
5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The history of online education. B. The advantages and challenges of online education.
C. How to stay focused in online classes. D. The importance of offline activities.
四、语法填空（每题1分，共10分，难度值：难）
Nowadays, many teenagers enjoy sharing their lives on social media. They post photos, write 1 (comment) and interact with others online.
However, some students spend too much time online, which 2 (affect) their studies. Last term, my classmate Tom failed his 3 (exam) because he was always checking his phone instead of focusing on homework. His parents were
4 (mad) at him, and he felt 5 (shame) of himself.
Our teacher noticed his 6 (situation) and had a talk with him. She
7 (suggest) that he set a time limit for using his phone. She also
8 (request) him to join the school basketball club to make new friends offline.
Tom followed the advice. Now he spends less time online and 9 (care) more about his studies. He says he feels much 10 (happy) than before.
五、书面表达（15分，难度值：难）
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Peter最近因为体重问题感到自卑，甚至被同学嘲笑。请你给他写一封邮件，内容包括：
1. 表达理解和安慰；
2. 给出建议（如健康饮食、适当运动等）；
3. 鼓励他自信面对。
要求：80-100词，语言连贯，包含所有要点。
答案及解析
一、单项选择
1. C 解析：嘲笑别人的错误是“不礼貌的（impolite）”；polite礼貌的，embarrassing令人尴尬的，careful认真的均不符合。
2. B 解析：braces“牙套”，戴牙套矫正牙齿；model模特，diet饮食，exam考试均不符合。
3. A 解析：be on a diet“节食”，哥哥吃太多垃圾食品想减肥，所以在节食；make a mess弄乱，hear from收到……来信，drive mad使发疯均不符合。
4. B 解析：advantage“优点”，网购的优点是省时间；situation情况，comment评论，request要求均不符合。
5. A 解析：ashamed“羞愧的”，在全班面前忘词会感到羞愧；mad生气的，awful糟糕的，careless粗心的均不符合。
6. A 解析：hear from“收到……来信”，符合“最近收到笔友来信吗”的语境；laugh at嘲笑，make a mess弄乱，be on a diet节食均不符合。
7. B 解析：careless“粗心的”，把书到处乱放是粗心的表现；careful认真的，polite礼貌的，mad生气的均不符合。
8. A 解析：drive sb. mad“使某人发疯”，建筑工地的噪音让“我”无法学习；make a mess弄乱，hear from收到来信，laugh at嘲笑均不符合。
9. A 解析：none“没有一个”，由“他们都觉得无聊”可知没人喜欢这部电影；all全部，some一些，any任何均不符合。
10. B 解析：suggest“建议”，老师建议“我”多读英文小说；comment评论，request要求，hate讨厌均不符合。
二、完形填空
1. A 解析：laugh at“嘲笑”，“我”发音不好，怕别人嘲笑；hear from收到来信，make a mess弄乱，be on a diet节食均不符合。
2. B 解析：on a diet“节食”，Lisa分享她节食的经历；in a situation处于某种情况，out of place不合适，in a mess一团糟均不符合。
3. C 解析：overweight“超重的”，吃太多零食不运动导致超重；ashamed羞愧的，mad生气的，careless粗心的均不符合。
4. C 解析：suggest“建议”，父母建议她开始锻炼和健康饮食；comment评论，hate讨厌，request要求均不符合。
5. D 解析：hard“困难的”，一开始坚持计划很困难；awful糟糕的，easy容易的，embarrassing令人尴尬的均不符合。
6. B 解析：hate“讨厌”，她讨厌垃圾食品（但之前吃很多，此处指节食时的态度）；love喜欢，suggest建议，request要求均不符合。
7. B 解析：however“然而”，前后是转折关系，虽然困难但她坚持尝试；though尽管（后接句子），so所以，because因为均不符合。
8. C 解析：inspire“鼓舞”，她的故事鼓舞了“我”；embarrass使尴尬，drive mad使发疯，make a mess弄乱均不符合。
9. A 解析：embarrassed“尴尬的”，现在说英语不再尴尬；mad生气的，careless粗心的，awful糟糕的均不符合。
10. B 解析：polite“礼貌的”，俱乐部里每个人都很礼貌；impolite不礼貌的，annoying令人讨厌的，ashamed羞愧的均不符合。
三、阅读理解
1. B 解析：由第一段“In recent years, online education has become more and more popular”可知选B。
2. C 解析：由第二段“One of the main advantages of online education is flexibility”可知，优点是灵活性。
3. B 解析：由第三段“Some students find it hard to stay focused... They may get distracted by social media or games”可知，挑战是学生容易分心。
4. C 解析：由最后一段“Many schools are trying to improve online education by combining it with offline activities”可知选C。
5. B 解析：文章主要讲了在线教育的优点和挑战，B项符合主旨。
四、语法填空
1. comments 解析：comment是可数名词，用复数形式表示泛指“评论”。
2. affects 解析：which指代前文“花太多时间上网”，时态为一般现在时，用第三人称单数affects。
3. exams 解析：exam是可数名词，此处用复数exams表示“考试”。
4. mad 解析：be mad at“对……生气”，用形容词mad。
5. ashamed 解析：feel ashamed of“对……感到羞愧”，用形容词ashamed。
6. situation 解析：形容词性物主代词his后接名词situation“情况”。
7. suggested 解析：由上下文可知用一般过去时，suggest的过去式是suggested。
8. requested 解析：and连接并列谓语，用过去式requested。
9. cares 解析：由spends可知用一般现在时，主语he是第三人称单数，用cares。
10. happier 解析：由than可知用比较级happier“更开心的”。
五、书面表达（范文）
Dear Peter,
I’m sorry to hear you’re feeling down because of your weight and being laughed at. It’s not right for others to make fun of you—you’re more than your weight.
I suggest you try healthy habits: eat more fruits and vegetables, and exercise regularly, like jogging or playing basketball. It might help you feel better.
Remember, confidence comes from within. Don’t let others’ comments affect you. I believe you’re great just as you are.
Best wishes,
Li Hua
（解析：包含理解安慰、建议和鼓励，语言简洁连贯，符合词数要求。）