Module 3 Leisure time Unit 6 分层练习（含解析）沪教牛津版（广州深圳沈阳通用）九年级英语上册
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| 名称 | Module 3 Leisure time Unit 6 分层练习（含解析）沪教牛津版（广州深圳沈阳通用）九年级英语上册 |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 牛津深圳版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2025-07-10 21:16:14 | ||
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牛津沪教版九上Unit6分层练习
一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分，难度值：易）
1. It's important to have ______ vegetables and fruits in our diet.
A. plenty of B. a little C. a few D. much
2. If you want to ______, you'd better eat less fried food and do more exercise.
A. put on weight B. lose weight C. stay away from D. treat yourself to
3. My ______ for breakfast is usually a sandwich and a glass of milk.
A. product B. review C. preference D. protein
4. Before you buy a new product, it's a good idea to read some ______ from other customers.
A. reviews B. titles C. seats D. pounds
5. Too much ______ in drinks like cola is bad for our teeth.
A. beef B. protein C. fat D. sugar
6. My mother asked me to help her ______ dinner. She is making a beef pie.
A. prepare to B. prepare for C. prepare D. preparing
7. The doctor said I should ______ soft drinks because they are not good for my health.
A. stay away from B. be away from C. keep away D. far away from
8. In general, a ______ diet includes a variety of foods from different food groups.
A. balanced B. balance C. balancing D. balances
9. The restaurant provides good ______. The waiters are very friendly.
A. serve B. service C. servant D. services
10. She ______ herself to a big ice - cream after finishing her final exams.
A. treated B. makes C. had D. bought
二、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分，难度值：中）
In recent years, more and more people are paying attention to healthy eating. As a result, many restaurants are changing their 1 to meet the needs of customers.
My favorite restaurant is one that serves healthy food. When I entered it 2 , I was surprised by the 3 on the menu. There were many kinds of salads, 4 with fresh vegetables, fruits and nuts. They also served sandwiches made with whole - grain bread, filled with lean 5 like chicken and turkey.
I ordered a salad and a vegetable sandwich. While waiting for my food, I noticed that the 6 was very clean and comfortable. The waiters were polite and helpful.
When my food arrived, it looked so delicious. The salad was full of 7 colors and different textures. The sandwich tasted great, and I could feel the 8 of the fresh ingredients.
After the meal, I filled out a 9 for the restaurant. I gave it high marks and left some positive 10 , hoping it could keep up the good work.
1. A. products B. services C. seats D. reviews
2. A. usually B. lately C. suddenly D. luckily
3. A. titles B. seats C. products D. items
4. A. some B. any C. every D. none
5. A. beans B. beef C. protein D. fat
6. A. studio B. state C. seat D. place
7. A. usual B. plenty C. different D. necessary
8. A. taste B. title C. treat D. pound
9. A. review B. survey C. research D. treat
10. A. reviews B. surveys C. comments D. researches
三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分，难度值：中）
In today's fast - paced world, many people choose fast food like hamburgers, chips, and cola for their meals. However, these foods are often high in fat, sugar, and salt, which can lead to health problems such as obesity and heart disease.
A recent research shows that the number of people with health problems related to unhealthy eating is increasing. In response, some fast - food chains are starting to offer healthier options. For example, they are adding salads, grilled chicken sandwiches, and low - fat milk to their menus.
Moreover, people are becoming more aware of the importance of a balanced diet. They are reading food labels carefully to check the amount of fat, sugar, and protein in the products they buy. Some are even choosing to cook at home more often to ensure they are eating healthy, fresh meals.
In addition, the government is also taking actions. It is promoting healthy eating habits through public campaigns and setting stricter regulations on the food industry to make sure the products are safe and healthy.
1. What kind of problems can fast food cause according to the passage
A. Headaches. B. Obesity and heart disease. C. Toothaches. D. Colds.
2. What are some fast - food chains doing to meet the needs of health - conscious customers
A. They are closing down some restaurants. B. They are offering more junk food.
C. They are adding healthier options to their menus. D. They are increasing the price of food.
3. Why are people reading food labels carefully
A. To check the price of the products. B. To check the amount of fat, sugar, and protein.
C. To check the production date. D. To check the brand of the products.
4. What actions is the government taking
A. Promoting healthy eating habits. B. Encouraging people to eat more fast food.
C. Closing down some fast - food chains. D. Raising the price of healthy food.
5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The popularity of fast food. B. The importance of a balanced diet.
C. The reasons for choosing fast food. D. The health problems caused by fast food and the solutions.
四、语法填空（每题1分，共10分，难度值：难）
Nowadays, more and more people are interested in healthy eating. They know that a balanced diet is 1 (necessary) for good health.
A balanced diet should include plenty of fruits, vegetables, grains, and 2
(dairy product). These foods provide us with different
3 (kind) of nutrients, such as 4 (protein), vitamins, and minerals.
In addition, we should 5 (stay away from) fried food and soft drinks. They are high in 6 (fat) and sugar, which can cause health problems.
When we eat out, we can choose restaurants that serve healthy food. For example, some restaurants offer 7 (sandwich) made with whole - grain bread and
8 (fill) with fresh vegetables.
It's also a good idea to do some 9 (research) before buying food products. We can read reviews from other 10 (customer) to learn about the quality of the products.
五、书面表达（15分，难度值：难）
假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom来信说他最近总是吃汉堡、薯条和喝可乐，身体有些发胖，很苦恼。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1. 指出他饮食中存在的问题；
2. 给出合理的饮食建议（如多吃蔬菜水果、选择健康的蛋白质来源等）；
3. 鼓励他养成健康的饮食习惯。
要求：80 - 100词，语言连贯，包含所有要点。
答案及解析
一、单项选择
1. A：plenty of 意为“大量的，许多的”，既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词，vegetables是可数名词复数，用plenty of 修饰表示“大量的蔬菜” ；a little修饰不可数名词；a few修饰可数名词复数，但表示“几个”，数量较少；much修饰不可数名词。
2. B：lose weight意为“减肥”，根据“少吃油炸食品多运动”可知是为了减肥；put on weight增肥；stay away from远离；treat yourself to 犒劳自己。
3. C：preference意为“偏爱，偏好”，句意为“我早餐的偏好通常是一个三明治和一杯牛奶” ；product产品；review评论；protein蛋白质。
4. A：reviews意为“评论”，在买新产品前，读一些其他顾客的评论是个好主意；titles标题；seats座位；pounds英镑。
5. D：sugar意为“糖”，像可乐这样的饮料中含有太多糖对牙齿不好；beef牛肉；protein蛋白质；fat脂肪。
6. C：prepare sth. 意为“准备某物”，prepare for sth. 意为“为某事做准备”，此处是“帮妈妈准备晚餐（具体的事物）”，用prepare；prepare to do sth.准备做某事，不符合语境；ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事，所以D选项preparing形式错误 。
7. A：stay away from意为“远离”，医生说我应该远离软饮料，因为它们对我的健康不好；be away from表示状态“离开，远离”；keep away后常接from，构成keep away from；far away from表示距离上“离……很远” 。
8. A：balanced是形容词，意为“平衡的”，a balanced diet意为“均衡的饮食” ；balance是名词或动词；balancing是动词balance的现在分词形式；balances是动词第三人称单数形式。
9. B：service意为“服务”，是不可数名词，这家餐厅提供良好的服务；serve是动词“服务”；servant仆人；services是service的复数形式，一般表示各种服务项目，此处强调服务质量，用不可数形式。
10. A：treat oneself to sth.意为“用某物犒劳自己”，她期末考试结束后给自己买了一个大冰淇淋；makes制作；had有；bought买，这三个词都没有此用法。
二、完形填空
1. B：services意为“服务”，根据后文描述餐厅环境、菜品等，可知许多餐厅正在改变它们的服务来满足顾客需求；products产品；seats座位；reviews评论。
2. B：lately意为“最近”，当我最近走进这家餐厅时；usually通常；suddenly突然；luckily幸运地。
3. D：items意为“项目，条目”，这里指菜单上的菜品；titles标题；seats座位；products产品，菜单上的不能直接说是产品。
4. A：some意为“一些”，句意为“有很多种沙拉，一些里面有新鲜蔬菜、水果和坚果” ；any任何，常用于否定句和疑问句；every每个；none没有一个。
5. C：protein意为“蛋白质”，鸡肉和火鸡肉是富含蛋白质的瘦肉；beans豆子；beef牛肉；fat脂肪。
6. D：place意为“地方”，这里指餐厅这个地方很干净舒适；studio工作室；state状态；seat座位。
7. C：different意为“不同的”，沙拉充满了不同的颜色和不同的质地；usual通常的；plenty大量的（常和of搭配）；necessary必要的。
8. A：taste意为“味道”，能感受到新鲜食材的味道；title标题；treat款待；pound英镑。
9. B：survey意为“调查”，饭后填写的是餐厅的调查问卷；review评论；research研究；treat款待。
10. C：comments意为“评论”，留下一些积极的评论；reviews评论（更强调对产品、作品等的评价）；surveys调查；researches研究。
三、阅读理解
1. B：根据第一段“However, these foods are often high in fat, sugar, and salt, which can lead to health problems such as obesity and heart disease.”可知快餐会导致肥胖和心脏病，选B。
2. C：从第二段“some fast - food chains are starting to offer healthier options. For example, they are adding salads, grilled chicken sandwiches, and low - fat milk to their menus.”可知一些快餐连锁店在菜单上增加了更健康的选择，选C。
3. B：由第三段“They are reading food labels carefully to check the amount of fat, sugar, and protein in the products they buy.”可知人们仔细看食品标签是为了检查脂肪、糖和蛋白质的含量，选B。
4. A：根据最后一段“It is promoting healthy eating habits through public campaigns and setting stricter regulations on the food industry to make sure the products are safe and healthy.”可知政府在推广健康的饮食习惯，选A。
5. D：文章主要讲了快餐带来的健康问题以及解决办法，选D；A选项快餐的流行不是重点；B选项均衡饮食的重要性表述片面；C选项选择快餐的原因不是文章主要内容。
四、语法填空
1. necessary：is后接形容词作表语，necessary“必要的”。
2. dairy products：dairy product是可数名词，用复数形式dairy products表示“乳制品”。
3. kinds：different kinds of 意为“不同种类的”，kind用复数。
4. protein：protein是不可数名词，意为“蛋白质”。
5. stay away from：should是情态动词，后接动词原形，所以用stay away from“远离”。
6. fat：fat是不可数名词，意为“脂肪”。
7. sandwiches：sandwich是可数名词，前面没有冠词a，用复数形式sandwiches。
8. filled：be filled with意为“充满”，这里用过去分词filled作后置定语，修饰sandwiches，表示“充满新鲜蔬菜的三明治”。
9. research：research意为“研究”，是不可数名词，do some research做一些研究。
10. customers：customer是可数名词，other后接可数名词复数，用customers“顾客”。
五、书面表达（范文）
Dear Tom,
I'm sorry to hear that you are worried about your weight gain. Eating too many hamburgers, chips and drinking cola is not good for your health. These foods are high in fat and sugar.
I suggest you eat more fruits and vegetables, which are rich in vitamins. Also, choose healthy protein sources like beans and lean meat. Try to have a balanced diet.
Don't worry! If you stick to healthy eating habits, you will get fit soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分，难度值：易）
1. It's important to have ______ vegetables and fruits in our diet.
A. plenty of B. a little C. a few D. much
2. If you want to ______, you'd better eat less fried food and do more exercise.
A. put on weight B. lose weight C. stay away from D. treat yourself to
3. My ______ for breakfast is usually a sandwich and a glass of milk.
A. product B. review C. preference D. protein
4. Before you buy a new product, it's a good idea to read some ______ from other customers.
A. reviews B. titles C. seats D. pounds
5. Too much ______ in drinks like cola is bad for our teeth.
A. beef B. protein C. fat D. sugar
6. My mother asked me to help her ______ dinner. She is making a beef pie.
A. prepare to B. prepare for C. prepare D. preparing
7. The doctor said I should ______ soft drinks because they are not good for my health.
A. stay away from B. be away from C. keep away D. far away from
8. In general, a ______ diet includes a variety of foods from different food groups.
A. balanced B. balance C. balancing D. balances
9. The restaurant provides good ______. The waiters are very friendly.
A. serve B. service C. servant D. services
10. She ______ herself to a big ice - cream after finishing her final exams.
A. treated B. makes C. had D. bought
二、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分，难度值：中）
In recent years, more and more people are paying attention to healthy eating. As a result, many restaurants are changing their 1 to meet the needs of customers.
My favorite restaurant is one that serves healthy food. When I entered it 2 , I was surprised by the 3 on the menu. There were many kinds of salads, 4 with fresh vegetables, fruits and nuts. They also served sandwiches made with whole - grain bread, filled with lean 5 like chicken and turkey.
I ordered a salad and a vegetable sandwich. While waiting for my food, I noticed that the 6 was very clean and comfortable. The waiters were polite and helpful.
When my food arrived, it looked so delicious. The salad was full of 7 colors and different textures. The sandwich tasted great, and I could feel the 8 of the fresh ingredients.
After the meal, I filled out a 9 for the restaurant. I gave it high marks and left some positive 10 , hoping it could keep up the good work.
1. A. products B. services C. seats D. reviews
2. A. usually B. lately C. suddenly D. luckily
3. A. titles B. seats C. products D. items
4. A. some B. any C. every D. none
5. A. beans B. beef C. protein D. fat
6. A. studio B. state C. seat D. place
7. A. usual B. plenty C. different D. necessary
8. A. taste B. title C. treat D. pound
9. A. review B. survey C. research D. treat
10. A. reviews B. surveys C. comments D. researches
三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分，难度值：中）
In today's fast - paced world, many people choose fast food like hamburgers, chips, and cola for their meals. However, these foods are often high in fat, sugar, and salt, which can lead to health problems such as obesity and heart disease.
A recent research shows that the number of people with health problems related to unhealthy eating is increasing. In response, some fast - food chains are starting to offer healthier options. For example, they are adding salads, grilled chicken sandwiches, and low - fat milk to their menus.
Moreover, people are becoming more aware of the importance of a balanced diet. They are reading food labels carefully to check the amount of fat, sugar, and protein in the products they buy. Some are even choosing to cook at home more often to ensure they are eating healthy, fresh meals.
In addition, the government is also taking actions. It is promoting healthy eating habits through public campaigns and setting stricter regulations on the food industry to make sure the products are safe and healthy.
1. What kind of problems can fast food cause according to the passage
A. Headaches. B. Obesity and heart disease. C. Toothaches. D. Colds.
2. What are some fast - food chains doing to meet the needs of health - conscious customers
A. They are closing down some restaurants. B. They are offering more junk food.
C. They are adding healthier options to their menus. D. They are increasing the price of food.
3. Why are people reading food labels carefully
A. To check the price of the products. B. To check the amount of fat, sugar, and protein.
C. To check the production date. D. To check the brand of the products.
4. What actions is the government taking
A. Promoting healthy eating habits. B. Encouraging people to eat more fast food.
C. Closing down some fast - food chains. D. Raising the price of healthy food.
5. What is the main idea of the passage
A. The popularity of fast food. B. The importance of a balanced diet.
C. The reasons for choosing fast food. D. The health problems caused by fast food and the solutions.
四、语法填空（每题1分，共10分，难度值：难）
Nowadays, more and more people are interested in healthy eating. They know that a balanced diet is 1 (necessary) for good health.
A balanced diet should include plenty of fruits, vegetables, grains, and 2
(dairy product). These foods provide us with different
3 (kind) of nutrients, such as 4 (protein), vitamins, and minerals.
In addition, we should 5 (stay away from) fried food and soft drinks. They are high in 6 (fat) and sugar, which can cause health problems.
When we eat out, we can choose restaurants that serve healthy food. For example, some restaurants offer 7 (sandwich) made with whole - grain bread and
8 (fill) with fresh vegetables.
It's also a good idea to do some 9 (research) before buying food products. We can read reviews from other 10 (customer) to learn about the quality of the products.
五、书面表达（15分，难度值：难）
假设你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom来信说他最近总是吃汉堡、薯条和喝可乐，身体有些发胖，很苦恼。请你给他写一封回信，内容包括：
1. 指出他饮食中存在的问题；
2. 给出合理的饮食建议（如多吃蔬菜水果、选择健康的蛋白质来源等）；
3. 鼓励他养成健康的饮食习惯。
要求：80 - 100词，语言连贯，包含所有要点。
答案及解析
一、单项选择
1. A：plenty of 意为“大量的，许多的”，既可以修饰可数名词复数，也可以修饰不可数名词，vegetables是可数名词复数，用plenty of 修饰表示“大量的蔬菜” ；a little修饰不可数名词；a few修饰可数名词复数，但表示“几个”，数量较少；much修饰不可数名词。
2. B：lose weight意为“减肥”，根据“少吃油炸食品多运动”可知是为了减肥；put on weight增肥；stay away from远离；treat yourself to 犒劳自己。
3. C：preference意为“偏爱，偏好”，句意为“我早餐的偏好通常是一个三明治和一杯牛奶” ；product产品；review评论；protein蛋白质。
4. A：reviews意为“评论”，在买新产品前，读一些其他顾客的评论是个好主意；titles标题；seats座位；pounds英镑。
5. D：sugar意为“糖”，像可乐这样的饮料中含有太多糖对牙齿不好；beef牛肉；protein蛋白质；fat脂肪。
6. C：prepare sth. 意为“准备某物”，prepare for sth. 意为“为某事做准备”，此处是“帮妈妈准备晚餐（具体的事物）”，用prepare；prepare to do sth.准备做某事，不符合语境；ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事，所以D选项preparing形式错误 。
7. A：stay away from意为“远离”，医生说我应该远离软饮料，因为它们对我的健康不好；be away from表示状态“离开，远离”；keep away后常接from，构成keep away from；far away from表示距离上“离……很远” 。
8. A：balanced是形容词，意为“平衡的”，a balanced diet意为“均衡的饮食” ；balance是名词或动词；balancing是动词balance的现在分词形式；balances是动词第三人称单数形式。
9. B：service意为“服务”，是不可数名词，这家餐厅提供良好的服务；serve是动词“服务”；servant仆人；services是service的复数形式，一般表示各种服务项目，此处强调服务质量，用不可数形式。
10. A：treat oneself to sth.意为“用某物犒劳自己”，她期末考试结束后给自己买了一个大冰淇淋；makes制作；had有；bought买，这三个词都没有此用法。
二、完形填空
1. B：services意为“服务”，根据后文描述餐厅环境、菜品等，可知许多餐厅正在改变它们的服务来满足顾客需求；products产品；seats座位；reviews评论。
2. B：lately意为“最近”，当我最近走进这家餐厅时；usually通常；suddenly突然；luckily幸运地。
3. D：items意为“项目，条目”，这里指菜单上的菜品；titles标题；seats座位；products产品，菜单上的不能直接说是产品。
4. A：some意为“一些”，句意为“有很多种沙拉，一些里面有新鲜蔬菜、水果和坚果” ；any任何，常用于否定句和疑问句；every每个；none没有一个。
5. C：protein意为“蛋白质”，鸡肉和火鸡肉是富含蛋白质的瘦肉；beans豆子；beef牛肉；fat脂肪。
6. D：place意为“地方”，这里指餐厅这个地方很干净舒适；studio工作室；state状态；seat座位。
7. C：different意为“不同的”，沙拉充满了不同的颜色和不同的质地；usual通常的；plenty大量的（常和of搭配）；necessary必要的。
8. A：taste意为“味道”，能感受到新鲜食材的味道；title标题；treat款待；pound英镑。
9. B：survey意为“调查”，饭后填写的是餐厅的调查问卷；review评论；research研究；treat款待。
10. C：comments意为“评论”，留下一些积极的评论；reviews评论（更强调对产品、作品等的评价）；surveys调查；researches研究。
三、阅读理解
1. B：根据第一段“However, these foods are often high in fat, sugar, and salt, which can lead to health problems such as obesity and heart disease.”可知快餐会导致肥胖和心脏病，选B。
2. C：从第二段“some fast - food chains are starting to offer healthier options. For example, they are adding salads, grilled chicken sandwiches, and low - fat milk to their menus.”可知一些快餐连锁店在菜单上增加了更健康的选择，选C。
3. B：由第三段“They are reading food labels carefully to check the amount of fat, sugar, and protein in the products they buy.”可知人们仔细看食品标签是为了检查脂肪、糖和蛋白质的含量，选B。
4. A：根据最后一段“It is promoting healthy eating habits through public campaigns and setting stricter regulations on the food industry to make sure the products are safe and healthy.”可知政府在推广健康的饮食习惯，选A。
5. D：文章主要讲了快餐带来的健康问题以及解决办法，选D；A选项快餐的流行不是重点；B选项均衡饮食的重要性表述片面；C选项选择快餐的原因不是文章主要内容。
四、语法填空
1. necessary：is后接形容词作表语，necessary“必要的”。
2. dairy products：dairy product是可数名词，用复数形式dairy products表示“乳制品”。
3. kinds：different kinds of 意为“不同种类的”，kind用复数。
4. protein：protein是不可数名词，意为“蛋白质”。
5. stay away from：should是情态动词，后接动词原形，所以用stay away from“远离”。
6. fat：fat是不可数名词，意为“脂肪”。
7. sandwiches：sandwich是可数名词，前面没有冠词a，用复数形式sandwiches。
8. filled：be filled with意为“充满”，这里用过去分词filled作后置定语，修饰sandwiches，表示“充满新鲜蔬菜的三明治”。
9. research：research意为“研究”，是不可数名词，do some research做一些研究。
10. customers：customer是可数名词，other后接可数名词复数，用customers“顾客”。
五、书面表达（范文）
Dear Tom,
I'm sorry to hear that you are worried about your weight gain. Eating too many hamburgers, chips and drinking cola is not good for your health. These foods are high in fat and sugar.
I suggest you eat more fruits and vegetables, which are rich in vitamins. Also, choose healthy protein sources like beans and lean meat. Try to have a balanced diet.
Don't worry! If you stick to healthy eating habits, you will get fit soon.
Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua