Unit1 Could you please clean your room暑假知识点预习（含答案）鲁教版（2024）英语八年级上册

Unit1 Could you please clean your room 暑假知识点预习
（鲁教版英语五四学制八年级上册）
一、根据音标和中文提示写单词（10分）
1. / m s/ ______（杂乱） 2. / f n / ______（完成）
3. / l nd/ ______（借出） 4. / h ɡ l/ ______（讨价还价）
5. / pr d ekt/ ______（项目） 6. / stres/ ______（压力）
7. / nj / ______（讨厌） 8. / pr v ns/ ______（省份）
9. / nd / ______（伤害） 10. / k mp st/ ______（堆肥）
二、根据中文提示完成词组（20分）
1. 整理床铺 ______ the bed
2. 倒垃圾 ______ the trash
3. 洗碗 ______ the dishes
4. 扫地 ______ the floor
5. 遛狗 ______ the dog
6. 叠衣服 ______ the clothes
7. 打扫房间 ______ the room
8. 照顾弟弟 ______ your brother
9. 外出吃饭 ______ out for dinner
10. 借一些钱 ______ some money
11. 讨厌做某事 ______ doing sth.
12. 浪费时间 ______ time
13. 足够的压力 ______ stress
14. 邀请某人做某事 ______ sb. to do sth.
15. 拒绝做某事 ______ to do sth.
16. 至少 ______ least
17. 依靠 ______ on
18. 目的是 ______ order to
19. 结果 ______ a result
20. 与……相同 ______ the same as
三、词性转换（10分）
1. mess (形容词) ______ 2. invite (名词) ______
3. stress (形容词) ______ 4. agree (反义词) ______
5. borrow (反义词) ______ 6. fold (过去式) ______
7. lend (过去式) ______ 8. hate (同义词) ______
9. complete (同义词) ______ 10. possible (反义词) ______
四、根据中文提示完成英语句子，每空一词（5分）
1. 你能帮我打扫房间吗？
______ you ______ me clean the room
2. 我讨厌洗衣服。
I ______ ______ clothes.
3. 他拒绝借给我钱。
He ______ ______ lend me money.
4. 我们需要至少两小时完成这个项目。
We need ______ ______ two hours to finish the project.
5. 结果，他不得不自己整理床铺。
______ a ______, he had to make the bed himself.
五、选词填空（10分）
（borrow, fold, stress, invite, hate）
1. Could you ______ me to your party
2. Don’t ______ your clothes carelessly.
3. Too much ______ is bad for health.
4. I ______ doing chores because it’s boring.
5. May I ______ your pen for a while
六、完形填空（10分）
Tom was a lazy boy. He never liked to do any chores. His room was always in a (1) ______. His mother often asked him to clean it, but he always (2) ______. One day, his friend Lily (3) ______ him to her house. Tom saw her tidy room and felt ashamed. He decided to (4) ______ his habits. From then on, he (5) ______ his room every day.
( ) 1. A. mess B. clean C. order
( ) 2. A. agreed B. refused C. accepted
( ) 3. A. lent B. invited C. borrowed
( ) 4. A. change B. keep C. forget
( ) 5. A. cleaned B. hated C. stressed
七、阅读理解（10分）
A
Many students hate doing chores because they think it’s boring. But doing chores can teach you important life skills. For example, washing dishes helps you learn responsibility, and cleaning your room makes your life more organized. Parents usually ask kids to do chores because they want them to be independent.
（ ）1. Why do students hate doing chores
A. Because it’s difficult.
B. Because it’s boring.
C. Because it’s tiring.
（ ）2. What can washing dishes teach you
A. Responsibility.
B. Creativity.
C. Happiness.
（ ）3. Why do parents ask kids to do chores
A. To make them busy.
B. To help them be independent.
C. To punish them.
答案
一、单词拼写
1. mess 2. finish 3. lend 4. haggle 5. project
6. stress 7. enjoy 8. province 9. injure post
二、词组填空
1. make 2. take out 3. wash 4. sweep 5. walk
6. fold 7. clean 8. take care of 9. go 10. borrow
11. hate 12. waste 13. enough 14. invite 15. refuse
16. at 17. depend 18. in 19. as 20. as
三、词性转换
1. messy 2. invitation 3. stressful 4. disagree 5. lend
6. folded 7. lent 8. dislike 9. finish 10. impossible
四、完成句子
1. Could, help 2. hate washing 3. refused to
4. at least 5. As, result
五、选词填空
1. invite 2. fold 3. stress 4. hate 5. borrow
六、完形填空
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. A 5. A
七、阅读理解
1. B 2. A 3. B