Unit6 When disaster strikes 重点词汇与语法专项练习（含答案）外研版（2024）八年级英语上册

2025年外研版八年级上册英语Unit 6 When disaster strikes 重点词汇与语法专项练习
一、用所给单词的正确形式补全句子
1. When a disaster strikes, we need to stay ________ (calm) and act quickly.
2. Look! They ________ (prepare) emergency kits for possible disasters.
3. I practice ________ (evacuate) drills to know what to do during a disaster.
4. The ________ (predict) of disasters helps us take preventive measures.
5. When facing a disaster, we should stay ________ (united) to overcome difficulties.
6. They ________ (experience) a small flood last year and learned a lot.
7. We have to ________ (strengthen) our houses against natural disasters.
8. The students ________ (discuss) disaster response strategies are very serious.
9. She spoke ________ (urgent) about the importance of disaster preparedness.
10. He usually ________ (check) the safety facilities to prevent disasters.
11. There are many ________ (aspect) to consider in disaster management.
12. That touching disaster - related story is ________ (she).
13. The sun ________ (rise) as we start discussing disaster prevention.
14. The ________ (important) of disaster education can't be ignored.
15. I am ________ (interest) in studying disaster resilience.
二、根据汉语意思写单词补全句子
1. This is a very ________ (关键的) disaster preparedness project in our class.
2. He will be ________ (更有备的) after this disaster training.
3. Could you ________ (解释) the ________ (步骤) of disaster evacuation
4. Lucy is a ________ (关注灾难的) girl in her daily safety checks.
5. I quite ________ (明白) why disaster early warning is crucial.
6. Whose is that ________ (旧的) ________ (手册) with disaster notes
7. I ________ (经常) ________ (交流) with others about disaster prevention methods.
8. I’m ________ (启发的) by stories of disaster survival.
9. Would you like to join a ________ (灾难应对) club for disaster exploration
10. What kind of ________ (挑战) do you face in disaster situations
11. What’s the ________ (方法) to improve disaster resilience
12. We need to ________ (整理) our emergency plans for better response.
13. This ________ (经历) of disaster simulation practice is valuable.
14. He has a ________ (巧妙的) way to handle disaster - caused problems.
15. The ________ (氛围) in the classroom during disaster discussions is solemn.
16. Disaster preparedness can make our communities ________ (更安全的).
17. My ________ (最喜欢的) part of disaster learning is knowing survival skills.
18. Let’s ________ (挖掘) the importance of community cooperation in disasters.
19. The ________ (同学) in class all support each other in disaster preparedness.
20. We should ________ (珍视) the lessons disasters teach us.
三、根据首字母提示写单词补全句子
1. We often have a m________ to discuss disaster response plans.
2. To my s________, this disaster drill was very successful.
3. Disasters teach us the v________ of preparedness.
4. In our school, there are many a________ for disaster practice, like fire drills.
5. I want to join the club to l________ more about disaster management.
6. People like to r________ their disaster - related experiences in memoirs.
7. Our teacher k________ a lot about guiding disaster education.
8. I need to buy a new f________ to store emergency supplies.
9. We should have good c________ skills for disaster communication.
10. Tom likes to watch d________ - related documentaries to learn disaster cases.
11. The awareness of disaster prevention is s________ increasing.
12. She is p________ because of her good performance in disaster drills.
13. There are many i________ disaster prevention tools in the school library.
14. This classroom is s________ for disaster - related workshops.
15. He is a________ from the disaster activity due to illness.
16. The teacher asks us to be a________ when learning disaster knowledge.
17. The depth of disaster exploration is very v________ and worth pursuing.
18. My father is a f________ of strict disaster preparedness measures.
19. The little girl is a________ by disaster - rescue stories.
20. We should f________ the safety protocols to ensure a good disaster response.
四、单项选择
1. What’s your view on disaster preparedness I focus on its ____.
A. role B. roles C. a role D. role’s
2. Hurry up! The disaster - related show and the ____ are about to start.
A. activity B. activities C. event D. events
3. ____ this disaster response plan effective
A. Did B. Do C. Is D. Are
4. ____ can we improve disaster resilience
A. How B. What C. Where D. When
5. —Can you ____ me about your disaster prevention method —Sure.
A. speak B. say C. tell D. talk
6. —____ do you practice disaster drills —Once a term.
A. How often B. How C. How soon D. How far
7. The boy ____ a disaster preparedness badge is introducing his view on disasters.
A. in B. on C. with D. for
8. There ____ many disaster prevention posters in the classroom.
A. is B. are C. be D. am
9. She ____ a disaster - related vlog every term.
A. make B. makes C. making D. to write
10. —Is this your disaster plan —No, it’s ____.
A. her B. she C. hers D. she’s
五、根据汉语意思补全句子
1. 我们尽力让灾难应对行动有效。We ________ make disaster response actions effective.
2. 学生们可以在学校参加灾难交流社团。Students can ________ at school.
3. 我们应该明白灾难预防的意义。We should ________ of disaster prevention.
4. 人们喜欢灾难带来的警示，但也关注防灾措施。People like ________ of disasters but also care about prevention measures.
5. 他此刻正在完善灾难应急预案。He is ________ at the moment.
6. 我相信你最终会掌握灾难应对技能。I’m sure you’ll master ________ finally.
7. 任何时候都不要忽视灾难教育的价值。Don’t ________ of disaster education at any time.
8. 每个人都应该积极参与灾难研讨。Everyone should ________ disaster discussions.
六、句型转换
1. We can’t be careless during disaster - related activities. (改为祈使句)
________ careless during disaster - related activities.
2. I practice disaster drills once a term. (对划线部分提问)
________ do you practice disaster drills
3. She is making a disaster prevention poster. (对划线部分提问)
________ she ________
4. I am interested in disaster resilience. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)
—________ interested in disaster resilience
—________, I ________.
5. Tom helped his deskmate understand disaster evacuation last Monday. (对划线部分提问)
________ Tom ________ last Monday
6. My favorite disaster - related activity is the drill. (对划线部分提问)
________ your favorite disaster - related activity
7. They have a great disaster discussion every month. (改为同义句)
________ great disaster discussion ________ theirs every month.
8. These are disaster - aware students. (改为单数句)
________ a disaster - aware student.
答案
一、1. calm 2. are preparing 3. evacuating 4. prediction 5. united 6. experienced 7. strengthen 8. discussing 9. urgently 10. checks 11. aspects 12. hers 13. rises 14. importance 15. interested
二、1. crucial 2. more prepared 3. explain; steps 4. disaster - conscious 5. understand 6. old; manual 7. often; communicate 8. inspired 9. disaster - response 10. challenges 11. method 12. organize 13. experience 14. clever 15. atmosphere 16. safer 17. favorite 18. explore 19. classmates 20. cherish
三、1. meeting 2. surprise 3. value 4. activities 5. learn 6. record 7. knows 8. folder 9. communication 10. disaster 11. steadily 12. proud 13. inspiring 14. suitable 15. absent 16. attentive 17. valuable 18. fan 19. attracted 20. follow
四、1. A 2. B 3. C 4. A 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. B 9. B 10. C
五、1. try to 2. join disaster communication clubs 3. understand the meaning 4. the warnings; prevention measures 5. perfecting the disaster emergency plan 6. disaster response skills 7. ignore the value 8. take part in
六、1. Don’t be 2. How often 3. What is; doing 4. Are you; No; aren’t 5. What did; do 6. What is 7. The; is 8. This is