Unit 3 Family life 分层练习（含答案）2025-2026学年沪教牛津版（广州深圳沈阳通用）九年级英语上册
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| 名称 | Unit 3 Family life 分层练习（含答案）2025-2026学年沪教牛津版（广州深圳沈阳通用）九年级英语上册 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-07-10 23:27:53 | ||
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牛津沪教版九上Unit3分层练习
一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分，难度值：易）
1. My sister likes to ______ her toys with her friends.
A. share B. expect C. cost D. iron
2. It’s hard to make a ______ when both options are good.
A. fashion B. decision C. meal D. type
3. This smartphone is too expensive. Its ______ is over 8,000 yuan.
A. possession B. event C. cost D. relationship
4. My uncle is ______ in London. He’ll attend a business meeting there.
A. on business B. out of date C. abroad D. fashionable
5. We ______ our guests to stay for dinner, but they had to leave early.
A. supposed B. invited C. helped with D. expected
6. She has no ______ in classical music. She prefers pop songs.
A. interest B. mind C. fashion D. event
7. This jacket is ______—nobody wears this style anymore.
A. personal B. fashionable C. out of date D. abroad
8. Please ______ the shirts before putting them in the closet.
A. set B. iron C. share D. suppose
9. I ______ my daughter to finish her homework before watching TV.
A. expect B. invite C. cost D. help with
10. This is my ______ diary. I don’t want anyone to read it.
A. fashionable B. personal C. either D. abroad
二、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分，难度值：中）
Last summer, my family and I went to Japan. It was our first trip 1 , and we were all excited. My parents made the 2 to visit Tokyo and Kyoto after discussing for a week.
In Tokyo, we attended a big fashion 3 . Many models wore 4 clothes—some with traditional Japanese patterns, others with modern designs. My sister, who loves 5 , took lots of photos. She even bought a 6 of kimono - style dress, which was neither too expensive nor 7 .
One evening, we were 8 to a local family’s home for dinner. The 9 was delicious, with fresh fish and rice. They shared their 10 with us, like how they celebrate traditional festivals. We felt warm and welcome the whole time.
1. A. abroad B. on business C. out of date D. fashionable
2. A. event B. decision C. meal D. fashion
3. A. type B. relationship C. event D. possession
4. A. out of date B. fashionable C. personal D. either
5. A. fashion B. mind C. meal D. cost
6. A. set B. type C. meal D. decision
7. A. fashionable B. personal C. out of date D. abroad
8. A. invited B. expected C. supposed D. cost
9. A. possession B. meal C. event D. type
10. A. possessions B. events C. minds D. experiences
三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分，难度值：中）
In recent years, "minimalism" has become a popular lifestyle in China. Minimalists focus on reducing unnecessary possessions and living simply. They believe that fewer things can bring more happiness.
Many young people are choosing this lifestyle. For example, they may own only a few pieces of clothing and avoid buying things they don’t really need. They also prefer to share items, like books or tools, with friends instead of buying new ones.
Minimalism helps people save money and reduce stress. Without too many things to worry about, they can focus on what really matters—family, hobbies, or work. However, some people think it’s hard to keep, especially when faced with attractive sales or new fashion trends.
Whether to follow minimalism is a personal choice, but it reminds us to think carefully before making a purchase.
1. What is "minimalism" according to the passage
A. A type of fashion. B. A simple lifestyle with fewer possessions.
C. A business trend. D. A way to collect more things.
2. Why do minimalists prefer sharing items
A. To save money. B. To follow fashion trends.
C. To attend more events. D. To make more decisions.
3. What is a benefit of minimalism
A. It helps people collect more possessions.
B. It reduces stress.
C. It makes people buy more clothes.
D. It is easy to keep.
4. What do some people think of minimalism
A. It is too expensive. B. It is out of date.
C. It is hard to keep. D. It is for business people only.
5. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. A popular lifestyle—minimalism in China.
B. How to buy fashionable clothes.
C. Business trips in China.
D. Family relationships.
四、语法填空（每题1分，共10分，难度值：难）
Nowadays, many people enjoy shopping online, especially for 1 (fashion) clothes. It’s convenient—you can buy things without leaving home, and the
2 (type) of products are endless.
My mother often 3 (shop) online. She 4 (help) with the housework all day, so online shopping saves her time. Last week, she 5 (invite) my sister and me to choose a gift for my father’s birthday. We picked a 6 (person) coffee cup, which 7 (cost) 99 yuan.
However, online shopping has problems too. Sometimes the products are
8 (exact) what we expect, but sometimes they are out 9 date or of poor quality. So we need to 10 (make) careful decisions before buying.
五、书面表达（15分，难度值：难）
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Lucy来信说她想了解中国家庭如何庆祝春节。请你写一封回信，介绍：
1. 春节前的准备（如打扫、购物等）；
2. 春节期间的活动（如聚餐、拜年等）；
3. 你对春节的感受。
要求：80-100词，语言连贯，包含所有要点。
答案及解析
一、单项选择
1. A 解析：share...with...意为“与……分享……”，符合“妹妹和朋友分享玩具”的语境；expect期望，cost花费，iron熨烫均不符合。
2. B 解析：make a decision为固定短语“做决定”；fashion时尚，meal餐，type类型均不符合。
3. C 解析：cost指“价格，成本”，符合“手机价格超过8000元”；possession财产，event事件，relationship关系均不符合。
4. A 解析：on business“出差”，符合“参加商务会议”的语境；out of date过时，abroad在国外（不能单独作表语），fashionable时尚的均不符合。
5. B 解析：invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，符合“邀请客人留下吃晚饭”；suppose猜想，help with帮助，expect期望均不符合。
6. A 解析：have no interest in“对……没兴趣”，固定搭配；mind头脑，fashion时尚，event事件均不符合。
7. C 解析：out of date“过时的”，符合“没人穿这种款式”；personal个人的，fashionable时尚的，abroad在国外均不符合。
8. B 解析：iron“熨烫”，符合“把衬衫熨烫后放进衣柜”；set设置，share分享，suppose猜想均不符合。
9. A 解析：expect sb. to do sth.“期望某人做某事”，符合“期望女儿先完成作业”；invite邀请，cost花费，help with帮助均不符合。
10. B 解析：personal“个人的”，符合“私人日记不让别人看”；fashionable时尚的，either也，abroad在国外均不符合。
二、完形填空
1. A 解析：abroad“在国外”，符合“第一次出国旅行”；on business出差，out of date过时，fashionable时尚的均不符合。
2. B 解析：make the decision“做决定”，父母讨论后决定去东京和京都；event事件，meal餐，fashion时尚均不符合。
3. C 解析：fashion event“时尚活动”，符合“参加大型时尚活动”；type类型，relationship关系，possession财产均不符合。
4. B 解析：fashionable“时尚的”，模特穿的衣服很时尚；out of date过时，personal个人的，either也均不符合。
5. A 解析：love fashion“喜欢时尚”，妹妹喜欢时尚才会拍很多照片；mind头脑，meal餐，cost花费均不符合。
6. B 解析：a type of“一种”，她买了一款和服风格的裙子；set一套，meal餐，decision决定均不符合。
7. C 解析：out of date“过时的”，裙子既不贵也不过时；fashionable时尚的，personal个人的，abroad在国外均不符合。
8. A 解析：be invited to“被邀请去……”，我们被当地家庭邀请吃晚饭；expected期望，supposed猜想，cost花费均不符合。
9. B 解析：meal“饭菜”，晚饭很美味；possession财产，event事件，type类型均不符合。
10. D 解析：share their experiences“分享他们的经历”，符合“分享如何庆祝传统节日”；possessions财产，events事件，minds头脑均不符合。
三、阅读理解
1. B 解析：由第一段“Minimalists focus on reducing unnecessary possessions and living simply”可知，极简主义是“减少物品的简单生活方式”。
2. A 解析：由第二段“prefer to share items... instead of buying new ones”可知，分享物品是为了省钱。
3. B 解析：由第三段“Minimalism helps people... reduce stress”可知，好处是减少压力。
4. C 解析：由第三段“some people think it’s hard to keep”可知，有人认为极简主义很难坚持。
5. A 解析：文章主要介绍中国流行的“极简主义”生活方式，A项符合主旨。
四、语法填空
1. fashionable 解析：修饰名词clothes用形容词fashionable“时尚的”。
2. types 解析：由are可知用复数types“种类”。
3. shops 解析：主语my mother是第三人称单数，一般现在时用shops。
4. helps 解析：help with“帮助做”，主语是第三人称单数，用helps。
5. invited 解析：由last week可知用一般过去时，invite的过去式是invited。
6. personal 解析：修饰名词cup用形容词personal“个人的”。
7. cost 解析：which指代cup，由last week可知用过去式cost。
8. exactly 解析：修饰动词are用副词exactly“恰好”。
9. of 解析：固定短语out of date “过时的”，与poor quality并列。
10. make 解析：need to do sth.用动词原形make“做”。
五、书面表达（范文）
Dear Lucy,
I’m glad to tell you about how Chinese families celebrate Spring Festival.
Before the festival, we clean the house to sweep away bad luck and buy new clothes. My parents also prepare lots of food for the big family meal on New Year’s Eve.
During the festival, we visit relatives to say "Happy New Year" and children get red envelopes with money. We share laughter and stories, which makes me feel warm.
It’s a time for family and joy. I hope you can experience it someday!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
（解析：包含春节前准备、期间活动及感受，语言连贯，词数符合要求。）
一、单项选择（每题1分，共10分，难度值：易）
1. My sister likes to ______ her toys with her friends.
A. share B. expect C. cost D. iron
2. It’s hard to make a ______ when both options are good.
A. fashion B. decision C. meal D. type
3. This smartphone is too expensive. Its ______ is over 8,000 yuan.
A. possession B. event C. cost D. relationship
4. My uncle is ______ in London. He’ll attend a business meeting there.
A. on business B. out of date C. abroad D. fashionable
5. We ______ our guests to stay for dinner, but they had to leave early.
A. supposed B. invited C. helped with D. expected
6. She has no ______ in classical music. She prefers pop songs.
A. interest B. mind C. fashion D. event
7. This jacket is ______—nobody wears this style anymore.
A. personal B. fashionable C. out of date D. abroad
8. Please ______ the shirts before putting them in the closet.
A. set B. iron C. share D. suppose
9. I ______ my daughter to finish her homework before watching TV.
A. expect B. invite C. cost D. help with
10. This is my ______ diary. I don’t want anyone to read it.
A. fashionable B. personal C. either D. abroad
二、完形填空（每题1.5分，共15分，难度值：中）
Last summer, my family and I went to Japan. It was our first trip 1 , and we were all excited. My parents made the 2 to visit Tokyo and Kyoto after discussing for a week.
In Tokyo, we attended a big fashion 3 . Many models wore 4 clothes—some with traditional Japanese patterns, others with modern designs. My sister, who loves 5 , took lots of photos. She even bought a 6 of kimono - style dress, which was neither too expensive nor 7 .
One evening, we were 8 to a local family’s home for dinner. The 9 was delicious, with fresh fish and rice. They shared their 10 with us, like how they celebrate traditional festivals. We felt warm and welcome the whole time.
1. A. abroad B. on business C. out of date D. fashionable
2. A. event B. decision C. meal D. fashion
3. A. type B. relationship C. event D. possession
4. A. out of date B. fashionable C. personal D. either
5. A. fashion B. mind C. meal D. cost
6. A. set B. type C. meal D. decision
7. A. fashionable B. personal C. out of date D. abroad
8. A. invited B. expected C. supposed D. cost
9. A. possession B. meal C. event D. type
10. A. possessions B. events C. minds D. experiences
三、阅读理解（每题2分，共10分，难度值：中）
In recent years, "minimalism" has become a popular lifestyle in China. Minimalists focus on reducing unnecessary possessions and living simply. They believe that fewer things can bring more happiness.
Many young people are choosing this lifestyle. For example, they may own only a few pieces of clothing and avoid buying things they don’t really need. They also prefer to share items, like books or tools, with friends instead of buying new ones.
Minimalism helps people save money and reduce stress. Without too many things to worry about, they can focus on what really matters—family, hobbies, or work. However, some people think it’s hard to keep, especially when faced with attractive sales or new fashion trends.
Whether to follow minimalism is a personal choice, but it reminds us to think carefully before making a purchase.
1. What is "minimalism" according to the passage
A. A type of fashion. B. A simple lifestyle with fewer possessions.
C. A business trend. D. A way to collect more things.
2. Why do minimalists prefer sharing items
A. To save money. B. To follow fashion trends.
C. To attend more events. D. To make more decisions.
3. What is a benefit of minimalism
A. It helps people collect more possessions.
B. It reduces stress.
C. It makes people buy more clothes.
D. It is easy to keep.
4. What do some people think of minimalism
A. It is too expensive. B. It is out of date.
C. It is hard to keep. D. It is for business people only.
5. What does the passage mainly talk about
A. A popular lifestyle—minimalism in China.
B. How to buy fashionable clothes.
C. Business trips in China.
D. Family relationships.
四、语法填空（每题1分，共10分，难度值：难）
Nowadays, many people enjoy shopping online, especially for 1 (fashion) clothes. It’s convenient—you can buy things without leaving home, and the
2 (type) of products are endless.
My mother often 3 (shop) online. She 4 (help) with the housework all day, so online shopping saves her time. Last week, she 5 (invite) my sister and me to choose a gift for my father’s birthday. We picked a 6 (person) coffee cup, which 7 (cost) 99 yuan.
However, online shopping has problems too. Sometimes the products are
8 (exact) what we expect, but sometimes they are out 9 date or of poor quality. So we need to 10 (make) careful decisions before buying.
五、书面表达（15分，难度值：难）
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友Lucy来信说她想了解中国家庭如何庆祝春节。请你写一封回信，介绍：
1. 春节前的准备（如打扫、购物等）；
2. 春节期间的活动（如聚餐、拜年等）；
3. 你对春节的感受。
要求：80-100词，语言连贯，包含所有要点。
答案及解析
一、单项选择
1. A 解析：share...with...意为“与……分享……”，符合“妹妹和朋友分享玩具”的语境；expect期望，cost花费，iron熨烫均不符合。
2. B 解析：make a decision为固定短语“做决定”；fashion时尚，meal餐，type类型均不符合。
3. C 解析：cost指“价格，成本”，符合“手机价格超过8000元”；possession财产，event事件，relationship关系均不符合。
4. A 解析：on business“出差”，符合“参加商务会议”的语境；out of date过时，abroad在国外（不能单独作表语），fashionable时尚的均不符合。
5. B 解析：invite sb. to do sth.“邀请某人做某事”，符合“邀请客人留下吃晚饭”；suppose猜想，help with帮助，expect期望均不符合。
6. A 解析：have no interest in“对……没兴趣”，固定搭配；mind头脑，fashion时尚，event事件均不符合。
7. C 解析：out of date“过时的”，符合“没人穿这种款式”；personal个人的，fashionable时尚的，abroad在国外均不符合。
8. B 解析：iron“熨烫”，符合“把衬衫熨烫后放进衣柜”；set设置，share分享，suppose猜想均不符合。
9. A 解析：expect sb. to do sth.“期望某人做某事”，符合“期望女儿先完成作业”；invite邀请，cost花费，help with帮助均不符合。
10. B 解析：personal“个人的”，符合“私人日记不让别人看”；fashionable时尚的，either也，abroad在国外均不符合。
二、完形填空
1. A 解析：abroad“在国外”，符合“第一次出国旅行”；on business出差，out of date过时，fashionable时尚的均不符合。
2. B 解析：make the decision“做决定”，父母讨论后决定去东京和京都；event事件，meal餐，fashion时尚均不符合。
3. C 解析：fashion event“时尚活动”，符合“参加大型时尚活动”；type类型，relationship关系，possession财产均不符合。
4. B 解析：fashionable“时尚的”，模特穿的衣服很时尚；out of date过时，personal个人的，either也均不符合。
5. A 解析：love fashion“喜欢时尚”，妹妹喜欢时尚才会拍很多照片；mind头脑，meal餐，cost花费均不符合。
6. B 解析：a type of“一种”，她买了一款和服风格的裙子；set一套，meal餐，decision决定均不符合。
7. C 解析：out of date“过时的”，裙子既不贵也不过时；fashionable时尚的，personal个人的，abroad在国外均不符合。
8. A 解析：be invited to“被邀请去……”，我们被当地家庭邀请吃晚饭；expected期望，supposed猜想，cost花费均不符合。
9. B 解析：meal“饭菜”，晚饭很美味；possession财产，event事件，type类型均不符合。
10. D 解析：share their experiences“分享他们的经历”，符合“分享如何庆祝传统节日”；possessions财产，events事件，minds头脑均不符合。
三、阅读理解
1. B 解析：由第一段“Minimalists focus on reducing unnecessary possessions and living simply”可知，极简主义是“减少物品的简单生活方式”。
2. A 解析：由第二段“prefer to share items... instead of buying new ones”可知，分享物品是为了省钱。
3. B 解析：由第三段“Minimalism helps people... reduce stress”可知，好处是减少压力。
4. C 解析：由第三段“some people think it’s hard to keep”可知，有人认为极简主义很难坚持。
5. A 解析：文章主要介绍中国流行的“极简主义”生活方式，A项符合主旨。
四、语法填空
1. fashionable 解析：修饰名词clothes用形容词fashionable“时尚的”。
2. types 解析：由are可知用复数types“种类”。
3. shops 解析：主语my mother是第三人称单数，一般现在时用shops。
4. helps 解析：help with“帮助做”，主语是第三人称单数，用helps。
5. invited 解析：由last week可知用一般过去时，invite的过去式是invited。
6. personal 解析：修饰名词cup用形容词personal“个人的”。
7. cost 解析：which指代cup，由last week可知用过去式cost。
8. exactly 解析：修饰动词are用副词exactly“恰好”。
9. of 解析：固定短语out of date “过时的”，与poor quality并列。
10. make 解析：need to do sth.用动词原形make“做”。
五、书面表达（范文）
Dear Lucy,
I’m glad to tell you about how Chinese families celebrate Spring Festival.
Before the festival, we clean the house to sweep away bad luck and buy new clothes. My parents also prepare lots of food for the big family meal on New Year’s Eve.
During the festival, we visit relatives to say "Happy New Year" and children get red envelopes with money. We share laughter and stories, which makes me feel warm.
It’s a time for family and joy. I hope you can experience it someday!
Best wishes,
Li Hua
（解析：包含春节前准备、期间活动及感受，语言连贯，词数符合要求。）