2024-2025 学年第二学期期末考试
高一英语试卷
(本试题卷共 12页;满分:150 分;考试时间:120 分钟)
班级: 姓名: 座号:
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分)
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10秒钟的时
间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the man forget to take on his camping trip
A. The tent. B. The sleeping bag. C. The pillow.
2. What does the man say about the place where he lives
A. It’s quiet. B. It’s large. C. It’s convenient.
3. Where are the speakers probably
A. At a classroom. B. At a museum. C. At a supermarket.
4. Why does the woman talk to the man
A. To express thanks.
B. To ask for permission.
C. To make an invitation.
5. What are the speakers probably talking about
A. A bed. B. Some chairs. C. A dining table.
第二节(共 15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分)
听下面 5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
6. What is one of the problems with the man’s computer
A. It lacks storage space
B. It makes much noise.
C. It often crashes.
7. Why does the woman recommend A&T Computers
A. It provides great service.
B. It is having a sale this week.
C. It has a wide variety of choices.
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听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
8. What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A. Old friends. B. Business partners. C. Boss and clerk.
9. What does the man want the woman to do
A. Recommend a worker.
B. Work on a project.
C. Meet some customers.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
10. What makes the woman worry about the traffic
A. An accident. B. Rush hour. C. Bad weather.
11. What will the man do first
A. Hand in a paper. B. Put on his coat. C. Make a call.
12. What does the man suggest doing
A. Putting off the meeting.
B. Using public transportation.
C. Changing the meeting place.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
13. Which activity is newly added to the summer camps this year
A. Sailing. B. Swimming. C. Debating.
14. What is the most popular project
A. Preparing a talk.
B. Creating a local guidebook.
C. Making a school magazine.
15. What is the weekly social activity
A. A reading night. B. Amusic night. C. A sports competition.
16. What can students do in Exmoor
A. Visit a park.
B. Do some shopping.
C. Hike in the mountains.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
17. Who is the speaker probably talking to
A. Tennis players. B. News reporters. C. Event volunteers.
18. How long will the event last in total
A. Three days. B. Five days. C. Seven days.
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19. What can people expect at the closing ceremony
A. Dance performances. B. A firework display. C. A big party.
20. What will Mr. Brown do later
A. Talk about some rules.
B. Conduct a press conference.
C. Introduce the match schedules.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 40分)
第一节(共 15小题,每小题 2分,满分 30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
As the first black female representative of Alabama in Congress(国会), Terri
A.Sewell said she was raised to achieve anything she wanted. “I never saw my
limitations when it came to being a woman in anything, let alone political power.”
Sewell recently said to The Washington Post. But that doesn’t mean she doesn’t go
through the challenges that face most women in politics.
Sewell was brought up in Selma. She was the first black student to have the
highest grades of Selma High School. Sewell spent her childhood summers in
Alabama with her grandparents. Her grandfather, a minister and farmer, guided her to
develop a love for her homeland, appreciation of hard work, and the importance of her
faith. Her grandfather gave her a deep understanding of the history of black people.
Sewell graduated with honors from Princeton University. During the summers while
in college, she was a leader on the college campus, serving in various roles including
class vice-president, class representative… Upon graduating from college, she was
chosen as one of the “Top Ten College Women in America”. At the age of 25, she
published her master’s paper on the election of the first black members of British
Parliament (英国议会).
After graduation, Sewell served as a law clerk in Birmingham, Alabama. Sewell
began her legal career in 1994 at the Wall Street law firm of Davis Polk &
Wardwell. Sewell provided free legal services for the homeless, girls of color in NYC
high schools.
Sewell returned to Alabama in 2004 to assist her mother in the care of her father.
As the first black female partner in a Birmingham law firm, Sewell has distinguished
herself as one of the only black public finance lawyers in the State of Alabama. She
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served as a lawyer helping to raise money for public projects for some of the state’s
most troublesome public affairs. Sewell made educational finance a particular focus
of her practice, representing the historically black colleges in Alabama, as well as
other higher education institutions.
Terri Sewell also served as co-chair of the Women’s Fund “Voices Against
Violence” campaign, which inspired women to help women to overcome domestic
violence (家庭暴力). The campaign raised more than $70,000 in four months to fight
domestic violence in Birmingham.
“She has always been an overachiever.” This is what her mother said about her.
21.How did Sewell’s grandfather influence her
A.He led Sewell to politics personally.
B.He urged Sewell to challenge herself.
C.He helped shape Sewell’s life values.
D.He inspired Sewell to gain voting rights.
22.What can we know about Sewell’s college life
A.She got involved in various events actively.
B.She worked part-time for The Washington Post.
C.She was elected chairwoman of the Student Union.
D.She based her master’s paper on a personal interview.
23.Which words can best describe Sewell
A.Creative and energetic. B.Caring and responsible.
C.Determined and modest. D.Honest and hard-working.
24.What does Sewell’s experience mainly tell us
A.Knowledge is power.
B.Practice makes perfect.
C.Equality contributes to success.
D.Never set limitations on yourself.
25.What is the best title for the passage
A.A rising star in the U.S. Congress
B.Racial equality: a long-term goal
C.Terri A.Sewell: a woman in power
D.The key to Terri A.Sewell’s success
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B
The US $2.6 billion bubble tea (珍珠奶茶) market will reach US $6.2 billion by
2032, according to Brainy Insights’ new report. The bubble tea industry has had huge
growth throughout the years and is still growing rapidly. The market is expected to
increase as a result of factors , such as rising consumer need, new product
development, globalization, and the growing interest in Asian food and drinks.
Taiwan, China is where bubble tea was originally consumed ( 消 费 ) and
introduced, and one of the biggest drinkers of bubble tea is Thailand, where each
person had six cups of bubble tea on average monthly in December 2019. The usage
of social media by consumers and influencers also increased product need for bubble
tea in the Asia Pacific region.
The market for bubble tea has a significant fruit flavor category (类别 ) that
provides consumers with a variety of delicious choices. For those who enjoy bubble
tea, fruit flavors are popular because they give the traditional tea-based drink a fruity
touch. Bubble teashops usually develop unique tastes by mixing several fruits together.
For example, strawberries and mango can be mixed for a special flavor. These
creative pairings satisfy the needs of customers who are looking for unique and
fascinating flavor experiences. In the bubble tea market, the green tea category is
expected to grow at the fastest speed. This is because green tea is full of nutrition,
such as vitamins, minerals and so on.
Many bubble tea businesses now offer lower-sugar or sugar-free varieties, as
well as different milk choices such as soy milk. These healthier bubble teas have
attracted customers who love healthy products, making the bubble tea customer base
bigger.
The new online platforms — like TikTok — have allowed bubble tea businesses
to attract more consumers and increase sales. For bubble tea businesses, putting up a
strong online presence is very important.
26.Which word can best describe the bubble tea industry in the near future
A.Uncertain. B.hopeful. C.Slow-growing. D.Hopeless.
27.How does social media influences bubble tea businesses
A.They help increase product quality.
B.They bring Thailand to more people’s attention.
C.They contribute to increasing consumer need.
D.They bring people in the Asia region together.
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28.Why is the green tea category so popular
A.It provides unique flavor experiences.
B.Green tea has a positive health effect.
C.It helps keep the traditional tea drink alive.
D.Green tea can be paired with various foods.
29.What are bubble tea businesses like now according to the fourth paragraph
A.They’re trying to offer personalized (个性化的) service.
B.They’ re stopping people from buying sugary drinks.
C.They’ re offering various choices to their customers.
D.They’ re turning to younger generations to build up their customer base.
30.Which aspect for bubble tea businesses is stressed (强调) in the last paragraph
A.An eye-catching name. B.A right location.
C.A variety of delicious choices. D.A strong online presence.
C
Have you ever witnessed the astonishing beauty of auroras (极光) They are a
gift from the heavens resulting from the interaction between the atmosphere and
cosmic radiation.
However, as the saying goes: One man’s meat is another man’s poison. In South
Korea, a flight attendant, 53, died from cancer due to prolonged exposure to intense
cosmic radiation, determined a South Korean labor court.
According to South Korean authorities, the flight attendant logged an average of
1,022 annual flying hours throughout his career, with half of his flights spent crossing
the regions in and around the North Pole, where cosmic radiation reaches
extraordinarily high levels.
Cosmic radiation, which comes from the sun and other stars in the galaxy, is
constantly hitting Earth. According to the International Atomic Energy Agency,
cosmic radiation can be divided into two types: solar radiation and galactic cosmic
radiation. Solar radiation comprises charged particles emitted by the sun, known as
the solar wind, while galactic cosmic radiation comes from the remnants (残余部分)
of supernovas (超新星) — powerful explosions created during the last life stages of
massive stars.
Despite the continuous and powerful nature of cosmic radiation, we are generally
shielded from their worst effects. Earth’s magnetic field and atmosphere provide
protection from this radiation, with the magnetic field being strongest in tropical areas
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and weakest at the poles. Consequently, individuals living in higher latitudes, like
Heilongjiang province, experience slightly more cosmic radiation than those in lower
latitudes, such as Hainan province. Moreover, at higher altitudes, such as when
passengers are flying on an airplane, the thinner atmosphere results in more intense
exposure to cosmic radiation.
For astronauts and flight attendants on polar routes, lacking the shielding offered
by Earth’s magnetic field and atmosphere exposes them to potential health risks.
According to NASA, astronauts who spend six months in space encounter a radiation
exposure roughly equivalent to undergoing 1,000 chest X-rays.
However, what makes cosmic radiation dangerous also holds therapeutic (治疗
的) potential. The high speed and energy of cosmic radiation have provided insights
into treating tumors (肿瘤). Scientists can now artificially produce charged particles
similar to cosmic radiation. Compared to conventional radiotherapy (放疗), charged
particles can target tumors more effectively with less harm to the surrounding healthy
tissues, according to the journal Frontiers in Oncology.
31.What does the article tell us about cosmic radiation
A.It primarily comes from the remnants of supernovas.
B.It generates harmful substances in the atmosphere.
C.It’s linked to an increased risk of cancer.
D.It consists entirely of charged particles.
32.Who would be exposed to the least cosmic radiation
A.Individuals living at higher altitudes. B.People traveling across the equator.
C.Those living near the equator. D.Workers stationed at the poles.
33.What does the underlined word “shielded” in paragraph 5 most probably mean
A.Exposed to dangers. B.Protected from potential harm.
C.Separated from the environment. D.Influenced by external factors.
34.Which of the following statements about cosmic radiation is TRUE according to
the passage
A.Cosmic radiation consists only of protons and electrons.
B.Cosmic radiation poses no risks to humans or other living organisms.
C.Astronauts are not required to wear protective suits to minimize their exposure to
cosmic radiation.
D.Certain types of cosmic radiation particles can be used to precisely destroy cancer
cells.
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35.What can be inferred from the last paragraph of the passage
A.Cosmic radiation is only a danger and should be avoided at all costs.
B.Scientists are only exploring the harmful effects of cosmic radiation.
C.The medical applications of cosmic radiation are still in their early stages of
development.
D.Cosmic radiation particles are used as a primary treatment for all types of cancer.
第二节(共 5小题,每小题 2分,满分 10分)
阅读下列短文,从短文后的选项中选出最佳可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中
有两项为多余选项。
How Can Volunteering Help You Get a Good Job
Sometimes, by giving just a little, you can get a lot back in return. This couldn’t
ring more true for volunteering. Here are just some of the things volunteering can do
for your employ ability.
36
Employers like to see evidence of practical work experience on your CV (简历)
— it tells them that you have the soft skills needed to work as part of a team and are
able to handle responsibility. So, if the “work experience” section of your CV is:
looking a little bare, volunteering is a great way to flesh it out. Even if the role isn’t
super relevant to the job you want after university, so long as there are transferable
(可迁移的) skills, it will be valuable for your CV.
Introduce you to new people
If you are volunteering in the sector you want to eventually work in, it will be a
great way for you to network with people who have already broken into the field.
37 . They’d also make great references to refer future employers to.
Help you develop valuable skills
38 , but getting hands-on experience is key to really being able to
transition into employment smoothly. Lectures and seminars can’t really teach you
personal skills like leadership, time management, how to best communicate with
colleagues or how to act in a professional manner, which are all valuable to employers.
39 .
Boost your confidence
You’ll experience so many personal benefits from helping the community or
lending a hand for a worthwhile project. 40 . All of this-as well as the
practical experience itself-will boost your confidence, meaning you can approach job
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applications and interviews with renewed courage and belief in yourself.
A.Improve your CV
B.Update your interview skills
C.Volunteering is a great way to push you ahead
D.University prepares you for work academically
E.Volunteering can help you develop all of these and plenty more
F.It can help give you a fresh sense of purpose and make you feel valued
G.Use the opportunity to pick their brains, get insider advice and find out job
opportunities
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共 15小题,每小题 1分,满分 15分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处
的最佳选项。
Colin, a young boy with autism (自闭症), possesses a special love for card tricks.
Cards, in Colin’s hands, become more than pieces of paper, enabling him to 41
bonds with others.
One day, Colin’s family 42 a hotel while travelling. Colin, innocent and
curious, 43 the front desk. Standing behind the desk was Kahlief Hill, a
39-year-old clerk. Colin looked up at him with 44 , and asked, “Would you like
to see card tricks ”
“Yes, I’m glad to,” Kahlief said. Little did Kahlief know the profound impact of
his 45 . He watched Colin’s performance with great 46 and praised his skills
and he also 47 some of his own tricks, creating an exchange of wonder and
smiles.
“My son lost his father a few years ago, leaving him with a void (空白) where a
48 figure and role model should be. I’m grateful for Kahlief’s kindness. Colin had
been 49 to have such a ‘big brother’ all the time,” Colin’s mother said.
This 50 connection continued. The following evening, when Colin’s family
returned to the hotel, Kahlief was there, 51 the front desk again. Seeing Colin, he
extended the 52 “Would you like to practice more card tricks ” “Certainly,” Colin
replied 53 . By playing together, Kahlief became Colin’s friend and “elder
brother”. They later exchanged contact information and stayed in 54 .
Kahlief’s willingness to 55 with a young boy reflects the best of humanity,
which reminds us of the extraordinary impact of ordinary acts of kindness.
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41.A.witness B.discover C.form D.control
42.A.passed by B.came across C.found out D.checked into
43.A.spotted B.pictured C.approached D.designed
44.A.doubt B.wonder C.satisfaction D.anticipation
45.A.motivation B.response C.optimism D.comment
46.A.interest B.complaint C.pressure D.sympathy
47.A.estimated B.taught C.analyzed D.shared
48.A.male B.female C.respected D.leading
49.A.hesitating B.expecting C.refusing D.promising
50.A.weak B.safe C.strange D.beautiful
51.A.repairing B.managing C.moving D.leaving
52.A.invitation B.application C.help D.apology
53.A.eventually B.suddenly C.excitedly D.calmly
54.A.touch B.sight C.step D.shape
55.A.travel B.engage C.agree D.meet
第二节(共 10小题,每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入 1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
American YouTuber IShowSpeed, also 56 (refer) to as Hyperthyroidism
Brother (甲亢哥), visited China in March 2025, attracting significant attention. With
37 million followers, he is famous 57 his energetic live streams. His trip started in
Shanghai, 58 he livestreamed to millions of viewers. He then visited the
Forbidden City and learned some Chinese martial arts in Beijing.
IShowSpeed’s trip was 59 (wide) covered by Chinese media. His live
streams caused lively discussions among netizens (网民). A good part was his visit to
Henan’s Fuxi Mountain. He attempted the “Cloud Ladder”, and he kept saying “Oh
my god!” as he climbed. The climbing was 60 (excite)than anything he had
experienced before.
What’s more, IShowSpeed 61 (amaze) by China’s high-speed trains, praising
their smooth rides and strong Internet. His chats with locals and willingness 62
(try) new things impressed Chinese viewers. Many called him a “true friend” who
respects their culture.
His trip also helped show China’s modern cities and rich culture to the world. A
video of him 63 (sing) a Chinese song, Sunshine Rainbow Little White Horse,
became very popular. Chinese officials expressed 64 grateful they were to him
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for bridging cultures and changing wrong ideas about China.
With his energy and honesty, IShowSpeed has become 65 unexpected
cultural ambassador, making global youth see China in a fresh, friendly light. His
journey proves that fun and respect can connect different worlds.
第四部分 课内知识(共三节,满分 25 分)
第一节 (共 7 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 7 分)
根据语境,选择下框中的单词替换句中划线部分的词或词块,使之意思一致
A.escape B.eventually C.indicates
D.facilities E. energetic F. diverse G. sufficient
66.Only when agriculture is fully developed can industry have enough materials and
markets.
67.Research implies that eating habits are changing fast.
68.Students should take full advantage of the university’s equipment.
69.They managed to run away under cover of darkness .
70.The company is trying to create a young lively image.
71. Davies has managed to pursue his various interests in parallel with his
fast-moving career.
72.They were a sorry sight when they finally got off the boat.
第二节 (共 8 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 8 分)
根据语境,选择下框中的单词或短语,必要时用正确的形式填空。框中有两个多
余的单词或短语。
definite patient poetry independence result in
trip over figure out major permit illustrate
73.The whole experience was more positive than negative.
74.He left his shoes lying around like that, so the old lady them just now.
75.Going away to college has made me much more .
76.The great of people seem to agree with this view.
77.Teaching children with special needs requires and understanding.
78.The use of cell phones is not on most aircraft.
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79.She is very creative --- she writes and paints.
80.Fifty per cent of road accidents can head injuries.
第三节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
英汉互译。81-82 题按括号中的要求进行汉译英,83-85 题英译汉。
81. 林巧稚更感兴趣的是治病救人、培养下一代的医生。(用 tend和现在分词作状语)
82. 2003年,中国成为世界上第三个能够独立将人类送人太空的国家。(使用动词
不定式作定语)
83. The king watched all day as many people complained about the stone, but he
found nobody making an attempt to move it.
84. Traditionally, visitors enter Chinatown through the legendary Dragon Gate, which
was built using materials donated from China.
85. Firstly, exploring space has already made a difference in the fight against world
hunger.
第五部分 写作(满分 25 分)
假如你是李华,请你给某英文报社的“城市风采”栏目写一篇短文,介绍你的
家乡 --- 福州。要点如下:
基本概况:省会城市,人口(约 850万),面积(约 12300平方公里)、地理位
置、气候、景点、特色饮食和活动。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为 100 左右;
2. 题目、首末句已为你写好;
3. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
My hometown, Fuzhou
Fuzhou, the capital city of Fujian, is located
Welcome to Fuzhou!
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2024-2025 学年第二学期期末考试
高一英语试卷
参考答案
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30分)
1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. C 7. A 8. C 9. A 10. C
11. A 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 40 分)
21.C 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.C
26.B 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.D
31.C 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.C
36.A 37.G 38.D 39.E 40.F
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共 15小题,每小题 1分,满分 15分)
41. C 42.D 43.C 44.D 45.B 46.A 47.D
48. A 49.B 50.D 51.B 52.A 53.C 54.A 55.B
第二节(共 10小题,每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)
56. referred 57.for 58.where 59.widely 60.more exciting
61.was amazed 62.to try 63.singing 64.how 65.an
第四部分 课内知识(共三节,满分 25 分)
第一节 (共 7 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 7 分)
66 -72. G. C.D.A.E. F. B.
第二节(共 8 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 8 分)
73. definitely 74. tripped over 75. independent 76. majority
77. patience 78. permitted 79. poetry 80. result in
第三节 (共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
英汉互译。81-82 题按括号中的要求进行汉译英,83-85 题英译汉。
81. Lin Qiaozhi was more interested in tending patients, training the next generation
of doctors. (使用 tend和 Ving 作状语)
82. China became the third country in the world to independently send humans into
space in 2003. (使用动词不定式作定语)
83. 国王观察了一整天,看到很多人都埋怨这块石头,却没有人试着把
它挪开。
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84. 传统上,游客从具有传奇色彩的龙门走入唐人街,龙门的建筑材料
是由中国捐赠的。
85. 首先,太空探索已经在对抗世界饥饿的斗争中发挥了重要作用。
第五部分 写作(满分 25 分)
Keys: One possible version:
My hometown, Fuzhou
Fuzhou, the capital city of Fujian, is located in the southeast of China, to
the west of Taiwan Province. It has a population of about 8500000 and covers
an area of about 12300 square kilometers. Its climate is mild all year round,
meaning that it is always a good time to visit. There are many famous tourist
attractions in Fuzhou, such as the Three Lanes and Seven Alleys, West Lake,
Guliang, and so on. You can go outside to enjoy the delicious food, such as Fo
Tiao Qiang, fish balls and Guobian . These foods are well worth tasting. The
beautiful scenery and delicious local food in Fuzhou should make you
fascinated. We also have many activities during the festivals, especially the
Dragon Boat races, which are all so exciting to watch. Welcome to Fuzhou!
答案第 2页,共 12页
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第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共 5小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 7.5分)
1.【答案】C
【原文】W: How was your camping trip
M: Great! Only, not very comfortable in my tent, because I forgot something from my list
of things to take!
W: I suppose you forgot your sleeping bag
M: Not that. I was looking for my pillow everywhere, but I left it at home!
2. 【答案】A
【原文】W: Tim, you live on the other side of town, right Do you like it there
M: Yes, I like the quietness there, although it’s a bit far from work — I need 30 minutes
to drive to work.
3. 【答案】B
【原文】W: Before we go inside to look at the dinosaurs, you need an information sheet.
It has some questions on it. You don’t have to answer them, but the questions will help
you find important information inside the dinosaur exhibit.
M: Great! Where can I get one
4. 【答案】B
【原文】W: Excuse me Can I take a photograph of your house I’m doing a project at
school about local buildings. Your house is old and beautiful.
M: Sure! Go ahead.
5. 【答案】C
【原文】W: Oh, that’s nice, David. It goes well in this room.
M: Well, it’ll be useful when I invite lots of people to my new flat. We can all sit down
together. It’s big enough for six people. I just need more chairs now.
第二节(共 15小题;每小题 1.5分,满分 22.5分)
听下面 5段对话或独白,选出最佳选项。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【答案】6. C 7. A
【原文】M: I really need to get a new computer.
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W:Why What’s the problem
M: Well, I’ve had this computer since 2015. It’s so slow to download anything. And it
often stops working completely, and then I have to restart it. I really need a faster
computer.
W: Why don’t you go to A&T Computers They really know how to set up systems
properly. And I’ve always found their staff friendly and helpful.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
【答案】8. C 9. A
【原文】M: Good morning, Tessa. I understand you want to have a word with me.
W: Yes, Mr. White. I just wanted to let you know about the job I applied for. I got an
email this morning saying that my application had been accepted, and they want me to
start at the end of this month. So I’ll be leaving the company in three weeks.
M: Well, I’m pleased about your success. And you know, we’re coming up to the busiest
time of the year and I can’t possibly do without a key worker. So do you have anyone in
mind who could fill your position
W: Yes, I do know a suitable person.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【答案】10. C 11. A 12. B
【原文】W:Aren’t you ready yet We have to leave soon, you know. The rain out there is
starting to really come down hard, and we are likely to be caught in traffic later.
M: I know. Just give me a second. I have to take this paper up to Mr. Kim’s office first.
Why don’t I meet you at the gate in five minutes This way, I can go back to my office to
get my coat as well before we leave.
W: All right, Bob, but hurry up, please. This is our first meeting with Mr. Rowe, and I
don’t want to give him the wrong impression by being late.
M: Don’t worry. We still have plenty of time. Besides, we can take the subway, so you
don’t have to worry about getting stuck in traffic.
W: OK. Good idea.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。
【答案】13. A 14. C 15. B 16. A
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【原文】M: Today in the show, we have with us Linda Larson, Course Director at
Academy School. So, Linda, tell us a bit about the summer camps at your school.
W: Well, our school runs 10 different camps over the summer, with activities ranging
from dance to basketball. This year we’re adding sailing, while swimming and debating
will be offered in more camps than last year.
M: And what about the lessons
W: In our English classes, students develop their language skills while discussing topics
that interest them. We also have project classes. The most popular project is creating a
school magazine, but students can also choose to make a local guidebook for future
students or to prepare a talk on their hometown.
M: Apart from the lessons, what can students do at the camp
W:We’ve organised a very lively social programme. There are activities every night,
such as reading nights or sports competitions. Every week there’s a music night, and
there’s a party at the end of the course. We’ve also planned some trips. For example, on
the trip to Exmoor students can explore Exmoor National Park. There’s also a trip to
London, where students can visit museums, go sightseeing, and go shopping. Making
friends and having fun is very much part of the experience.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。
【答案】17. B 18. C 19. B 20. A
【原文】Hello everyone, and welcome to the tennis championship. We appreciate your
presence here to cover this exciting sports event. Allow me to provide you with some
details about the event. The championship is set to start next Monday and will run until
next Sunday. Each day will feature exciting matches between famous tennis players from
around the world. Press conferences will be held at the end of each day’s play. To attend
these conferences, you must have your press ID card with you. If you forget your card,
you will not be allowed to enter any press area. Furthermore, the championship will end
with a closing ceremony on Sunday evening. You can look forward to a display of
fireworks and live music performances at the ceremony. We hope you can cover that part
as well. OK, that’s all from me. If you require information about the match schedules, we
have information sheets available here. And later Mr. Brown will introduce some rules
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you should follow throughout the event. Once again, thank you for joining us, and I hope
you have a fantastic time here.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题,每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
21.C 22.A 23.B 24.D 25.C
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了阿拉巴马州第一位黑人女性国会代表 Terri A. Sewell的事迹
和做出的贡献。
21.推理判断题。根据第二段中“Her grandfather, a minister and farmer, guided her to acquire a love for her
homeland, appreciation of hard work, and the importance of her faith. Her grandfather gave her a deep
understanding of the history of black people.(她的祖父是一名部长和农民,他引导她学会了对祖国的热爱,
对辛勤工作的感激,以及信仰的重要性。她的祖父使她对黑人的历史有了深刻的了解)”可推知,Sewell的
祖父帮助她形成了正确的人生价值观,故选 C。
22.细节理解题。根据第三段中“During the summers while in college, she was a leader on the college
campus, serving in various roles including class vice-president, class representative(在大学的暑假里,她是校园
里的领导者,担任过班级副主席,班级代表等各种职务)”可知,Sewell大学期间积极参加各种活动,故选
A。
23.推理判断题。根据第四段“Sewell provided free legal services for the homeless, girls of color in NYC
high schools.(Sewell为无家可归的纽约市高中有色人种女孩提供免费法律服务)”可推断出Sewell关心他人;
根据倒数第三段“She served as a lawyer helping to raise money for public projects for some of the state’s most
troublesome public affairs. Sewell made educational finance a particular focus of her practice, representing the
historically black colleges in Alabama, as well as other higher education institutions.(她曾担任律师,帮助为该州
一些最棘手的公共事务的公共项目筹集资金。Sewell特别关注教育财政,她代表阿拉巴马州历史上的黑人
大学以及其他高等教育机构)”可推断出 Sewell非常有责任感。故选 B。
24.推理判断题。根据第一段中“Terri A. Sewell said she was raised to accomplish anything she wanted. ‘I
never saw my limitations when it came to being a woman in anything, let alone political power.’(Terri A. Sewell
说,她从小就被教育要完成任何她想做的事情。‘作为一名女性,我从不认为自己在任何方面都有局限性,
更不用说政治权力了。’)”可推断出,Sewell的经历告诉我们不要给自己设定限制。故选 D。
25.主旨大意题。通读全文,结合第一段中“As the first black female representative of Alabama in Congress,
Terri A. Sewell said she was raised to accomplish anything she wanted.(作为阿拉巴马州的第一位黑人女性国
会代表, Terri A. Sewell说,她从小就被教育要完成任何她想做的事情)”可知,本文主要介绍了美国国会
的黑人女议员 Terri A. Sewell的一些经历及其取得的成就。C项中的“in power”实际上有一定的引申含义,
答案第 6页,共 12页
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并不是单纯的字面含义“执政的,掌权的”,而是译为 Terri A. Sewell不为自己的人生设限,掌握自身命运
的意思。结合全文可知 C项“Terri A. Sewell:掌权的女人”作本文标题最佳。故选 C。
26.B 27.C 28.B 29.C 30.D
【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍了珍珠奶茶行业的迅速发展及原因。
26.推理判断题。根据第一段关键句“The market is expected to increase as a result of factors (因素) such as
rising consumer need, new product development, globalization, and the growing interest in Asian food and drinks.
(由于消费者需求上升、新产品开发、全球化以及对亚洲食品和饮料的兴趣日益浓厚等因素,市场预计将
增长。)”可知,珍珠奶茶行业的市场预计将增长,由此可知,在不久的将来,珍珠奶茶行业是有希望。故
选 B项。
27.细节理解题。根据第二段关键句“The usage of social media by consumers and influencers also increased
product need for bubble tea in the Asia Pacific region. (消费者和影响者对社交媒体的使用也增加了亚太地区
对珍珠奶茶的产品需求。)”可知,消费者和影响者对社交媒体的使用增加了对珍珠奶茶的产品需求,由此
可知,社交媒体对珍珠奶茶行业的影响是它们有助于增加消费者的需求。故选 C项。
28.细节理解题。根据第三段关键句“In the bubble tea market, the green tea category is expected to grow at
the fastest speed. This is because green tea is full of nutrition (营养). (在珍珠奶茶市场中,绿茶类别预计将以最
快的速度增长。这是因为绿茶富含营养。)”可知,因为绿茶富含营养,对人的健康有益,所以绿茶类别预
计将以最快的速度增长,由此可知,绿茶类受欢迎的原因是绿茶对健康有积极的作用。故选 B项。
29.细节理解题。根据第四段关键句“Many bubble tea businesses now offer lower-sugar or sugar-free
varieties, as well as different milk choices such as soy milk. (许多珍珠奶茶企业现在提供低糖或无糖品种,以
及不同的牛奶选择,如豆浆。)”可知,珍珠奶茶企业为顾客提供了多种选择,例如低糖或无糖奶茶等,由
此可知,根据第四段,现在的奶茶企业为顾客提供了多种选择。故选 C项。
30.细节理解题。根据最后一段内容“The new online platforms — like TikTok — have allowed bubble tea
businesses to attract more consumers and increase sales. For bubble tea businesses, putting up a strong online
presence is very important. (抖音等新的在线平台使珍珠奶茶企业能够吸引更多消费者并增加销售额。对于
珍珠奶茶企业来说,建立强大的在线形象非常重要。)”可知,在线平台能够吸引更多消费者并增加销售额,
对于珍珠奶茶企业来说,建立强大的在线形象非常重要,由此可知,最后一段强调了奶茶企业建立强大的
在线形象的重要性。故选 D项。
31.C 32.C 33.B 34.D 35.C
【导语】这是一篇说明文,主要讲述了宇宙辐射的来源、影响以及其在医学上的应用。
31.细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Cosmic radiation, which comes from the sun and other stars in the galaxy,
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is constantly hitting Earth.”(来自太阳和银河系中的其他星星的宇宙辐射不断地撞击地球。)和第四段“Solar
radiation comprises charged particles emitted by the sun, known as the solar wind, while galactic cosmic radiation
comes from the remnants (残余部分) of supernovas (超新星)”(太阳辐射包括太阳发射的带电粒子,被称为
太阳风,而银河宇宙辐射来自超新星的残余部分)可知,宇宙辐射并非主要来自超新星的残余部分,而是
来自太阳和其他星星。故选 C。
32.细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Earth’s magnetic field and atmosphere provide protection from this
radiation, with the magnetic field being strongest in tropical areas and weakest at the poles.”(地球的磁场和大气
层为我们提供了对这种辐射的保护,磁场在热带地区最强,在极地最弱。)可知,靠近赤道的人会受到最
少的宇宙辐射。故选 C。
33.词句猜测题。根据文章第五段“Earth’s magnetic field and atmosphere provide protection from this
radiation”(地球的磁场和大气层提供了对这种辐射的保护)“可知,尽管宇宙辐射的性质持续而强大,但
我们通常被保护免受其最糟糕的影响。所以,”shielded”的意思是被保护免受潜在的危害。故选 B。
34.细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Scientists can now artificially produce charged particles similar to
cosmic radiation. Compared to conventional radiotherapy (放疗), charged particles can target tumors more
effectively with less harm to the surrounding healthy tissues, according to the journal Frontiers in Oncology.”(科
学家现在可以人工产生类似于宇宙辐射的带电粒子。根据《肿瘤学前沿》杂志,与传统的放射治疗相比,
带电粒子可以更有效地针对肿瘤,对周围的健康组织的伤害更小。)可知,某些类型的宇宙辐射粒子可以
用来精确地破坏癌细胞。故选 D。
35.推理判断题。根据最后一段“Scientists can now artificially produce charged particles similar to cosmic
radiation.”(科学家现在可以人工产生类似于宇宙辐射的带电粒子)可知,宇宙辐射的医学应用仍处于发
展的早期阶段。故选 C。
第二节(共 5小题,每小题 2分,满分 10分)
36.A 37.G 38.D 39.E 40.F
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了志愿活动对就业有好处的几个方面。
36.此处缺少小标题。根据下文中的“Employers like to see evidence of practical work experience on your
CV(简历) — it tells them that you have the soft skills needed to work as part of a team and are able to handle
responsibility. So, if the “work experience” section of your CV is: looking a little bare, volunteering is a great
way to flesh it out.(雇主喜欢在你的简历上看到实际工作经验的证据。这告诉他们,你具备作为团队成员工
作所需的软技能,能够承担责任。所以,如果你简历中的“工作经验”部分是:看起来有点裸露,志愿服务
是充实它的好方法。)”可知,本段主要叙述了志愿者的经历能够帮助你丰富简历,故 A项“改善你的简历”
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适合作本段小标题。故选 A。
37.根据空前“If you are volunteering in the sector you want to eventually work in, it will be a great way for
you to network with people who have already broken into the field.(如果你在你想最终工作的行业做志愿者,
这将是你与已经进入该领域的人建立联系的好方法。)”及空后“They’d also make great references to refer
future employers to.(他们也会为未来的雇主提供很好的参考。)”可知,空处应讲述这些已经进入该领域的人
对你能够提供的帮助,G项“利用这个机会向他们讨教,听取内部人士的建议,并了解工作机会”符合题意。
故选 G。
38.根据空后“but getting hands-on experience is key to really being able to transition into employment
smoothly(但获得实践经验是真正能够顺利过渡到就业岗位的关键)”可知,空后强调了实践经验的重要性,
前后之间是转折关系,再结合下句“Lectures and seminars can’t really teach you personal skills like leadership,
time management, how to best communicate with colleagues or how to act in a professional manner, which are all
valuable to employers.(讲座和研讨会并不能真正教会你个人技能,比如领导力、时间管理、如何最好地与
同事沟通或如何以专业的方式行事,这些对雇主来说都很有价值。)”可知,空处讲述的内容应与学校学习
有关,D项“大学为你的学业做好了准备”符合题意。故选 D。
39.根据本段小标题“Help you develop valuable skills(帮助你发展有价值的技能)”及空前“Lectures and
seminars can’t really teach you personal skills like leadership, time management, how to best communicate with
colleagues or how to act in a professional manner, which are all valuable to employers.(讲座和研讨会并不能真
正教会你个人技能,比如领导力、时间管理、如何最好地与同事沟通或如何以专业的方式行事,这些对雇
主来说都很有价值。)”可知,空处应讲述志愿活动可以帮助获得讲座和研讨会不能做到的东西,E项“志愿
活动可以帮助你发展所有这些甚至其他更多的技能”符合题意,all of these指代上文中的“personal skills like
leadership, time management, how to best communicate with colleagues or how to act in a professional manner”。
故选 E。
40.根据空前“You’ll experience so many personal benefits from helping the community or lending a hand for
a worthwhile project.(你会从帮助社区或帮助一个有价值的项目中获得很多个人利益。)”及空后“All of
this-as well as the practical experience itself-will boost your confidence, meaning you can approach job
applications and interviews with renewed courage and belief in yourself.(所有这些以及实践经验本身都会增强
你的信心,这意味着你可以以新的勇气和对自己的信念来处理求职和面试。)”可知,空处应讲述志愿活动
给你带来的心理上的好处,F项“它能给你一种全新的使命感,让你觉得自己被重视了”符合题意。故选 F。
答案第 9页,共 12页
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第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分 30分)
第一节(共 15小题,每小题 1分,满分 15分)
41.C 42.D 43.C 44.D 45.B 46.A 47.D
48.A 49.B 50.D 51.B 52.A 53.C 54.A 55.B
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了自闭症男孩科林与酒店职员卡利夫因纸牌魔术结缘的故事。
41.考查动词词义辨析。句意:卡片在科林的手中,不仅仅是纸片,让他能够与他人建立联系。A. witness
目击;B. discover发现;C. form形成,建立;D. control控制。根据下文“By playing together, Kahlief became
Colin’s friend and ‘elder brother’.(通过一起玩耍,卡利夫成了科林的朋友和‘哥哥’)”以及“This ____10____
connection continued.”可知,科林通过卡片与他人建立联系。故选 C。
42.考查动词短语辨析。句意:一天,科林一家在旅行时入住了一家酒店。A. passed by路过;B. came
across偶遇;C. found out查明;D. checked into入住。根据后文“a hotel while travelling”可知,旅行时需要
入住酒店。故选 D。
43.考查动词词义辨析。句意:天真又好奇的科林走近了前台。A. spotted发现;B. pictured想象;C.
approached走近;D. designed设计。根据前文“Colin, innocent and curious”和后文提到科林与前台人员说话
可知,科林因为好奇走近前台。故选 C。
44.考查名词词义辨析。句意:科林带着期待抬头看他,问道:“你想看卡片魔术吗?”A. doubt怀疑;
B. wonder好奇;C. satisfaction满意;D. anticipation期待。根据后文“Would you like to see card tricks ”可知,
科林主动询问对方是否想看魔术可知,他此时带着 期待的心情。故选 D。
45.考查名词词义辨析。句意:卡利夫不知道他的回应会产生深远的影响。A. motivation 动机;B. response
回应;C. optimism乐观;D. comment评论。根据上文““Yes, I’m glad to,” Kahlief said.”可知,卡利夫对上面
的问题做出了回应。故选 B。
46.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他饶有兴趣地看着科林的表演,并称赞了他的技巧,还分享了自己的
一些技巧,创造了一种惊奇和微笑的交流。A. interest兴趣;B. complaint抱怨;C. pressure压力;D. sympathy
同情。根据后文“and praised his skills and he also ____7____ some of his own tricks”可知,卡利夫称赞科林的
表演且自己也展示了一些魔术,说明他对科林的魔术表演感兴趣。故选 A。
47.考查动词词义辨析。句意:他饶有兴趣地看着科林的表演,并称赞了他的技巧,还分享了自己的
一些小把戏,创造了一种惊奇和微笑的交流。A. estimated估计;B. taught教;C. analyzed分析;D. shared
分享。根据后文“some of his own tricks, creating an exchange of wonder and smiles”可知,卡利夫和科林有了
互动,说明卡利夫分享了自己的一些小把戏。故选 D。
48.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:“我儿子几年前失去了父亲,留下了一个本应是男性形象和榜样的空
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白。”科林的母亲说。A. male男性的;B. female女性的;C. respected受尊敬的;D. leading主要的。根据
前文“My son lost his father a few years ago”可知,父亲是男性角色,此处指男性形象和榜样。故选 A。
49.考查动词词义辨析。句意:“科林一直很期待科林能有这样一个‘大哥’。”科林的母亲说。A. hesitating
犹豫;B. expecting期待;C. refusing拒绝;D. promising承诺。根据上文“My son lost his father a few years ago,
leaving him with a void (空白)”可知,科林因失去父亲而一直很期待能有这样一个“大哥”的男性形象。故选
B。
50.考查形容词词义辨析。句意:这种美好的联系持续着。A. weak虚弱的;B. safe安全的;C. strange
奇怪的;D. beautiful美好的。根据后文“Kahlief became Colin’s friend and ‘elder brother’”以及两人的互动可
知,这种联系是美好的。故选 D。
51.考查动词词义辨析。句意:第二天晚上,当科林一家回到酒店时,卡利夫还在那里,又在前台值
班。A. repairing修理;B. managing管理;C. moving移动;D. leaving离开。根据上文“Standing behind the
desk was Kahlief Hill, a 39-year-old clerk.(站在桌子后面的是 39岁的职员卡利夫·希尔)”可知,卡利夫是负责
前台的职员,应用“managing”,表示“管理,负责”。故选 B。
52.考查名词词义辨析。句意:看到科林,他发出邀请:“你想多练习纸牌魔术吗?”A. invitation邀请;
B. application申请;C. help帮助;D. apology道歉。根据后文“Would you like to practice more card tricks ”
可知,此处指卡利夫发出邀请。故选 A。
53.考查副词词义辨析。句意:“当然,”科林兴奋地回答。A. eventually终于;B. suddenly突然;C. excitedly
兴奋地;D. calmly冷静地。根据前文“Would you like to practice more card tricks ”以及“Certainly”可知,科
林对纸牌魔术很感兴趣,所以他是兴奋地回答。故选 C。
54.考查名词词义辨析。句意:他们后来交换了联系方式,并保持联系。A. touch联系;B. sight视力;
C. step步骤;D. shape形状。根据前文“They later exchanged contact information”可知,此处指他们保持联
系,应用“stay in touch”。故选 A。
55.考查动词词义辨析。句意:卡利夫愿意与一个小男孩交往,这体现了人性中最美好的一面,这提
醒我们,普通的善举也能产生非凡的影响。A. travel旅行;B. engage 交往,参与;C. agree同意;D. meet
遇见。根据全文两人通过魔术互动的经历以及后文“with a young boy”可知,此处指卡利夫愿意与一个小男
孩交往。故选 B。
第二节(共 10小题,每小题 1.5分,满分 15分)
56.referred 57.for 58.where 59.widely 60.more exciting
61.was amazed 62.to try 63.singing 64.how 65.an
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【导语】本文是一篇新闻报道。主要讲述美国 YouTube博主 IShowSpeed于 2025年 3月访华,其行程
引发关注,他通过直播等方式展现中国现代城市与丰富文化,成为文化大使。
56.考查非谓语动词。句意:美国 YouTube博主 IShowSpeed,也被称为“甲亢哥”,于 2025年 3月访问
中国,吸引了大量关注。此处为非谓语动词作定语,根据 referred to... as意为“称为”可知,IShowSpeed与
refer to为被动关系,所以用过去分词 referred。故填 referred。
57.考查介词。句意:拥有 3700万粉丝的他,以充满活力的直播而闻名。
58.考查定语从句。句意:他的旅程从上海开始,在那里他向数百万观众进行了直播。此处为关系词
引导的非限制性定语从句,先行词为 Shanghai,指地点,在从句中作地点状语,用关系副词 where。故填
where。
59.考查副词。句意:IShowSpeed的行程被中国媒体广泛报道。此处修饰动词 covered,用 wide的副
词 widely,意为“广泛地”。故填 widely。
60.考查动比较级。句意:这次攀登比他以前经历过的任何事情都更令人兴奋。
61.考查动词语态。句意:此外,IShowSpeed对中国的高铁感到惊讶,称赞其平稳的行驶和强劲的网
络。此处为谓语动词,IShowSpeed与 amaze 为被动关系,描述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时的被动语
态,且主语为第三人称单数,所以谓语动词为 was amazed。故填 was amazed。
62.考查非谓语动词。句意:他与当地人的聊天和尝试新事物的意愿给中国观众留下了深刻印象。此
处作后置定语修饰抽象名词 willingness,用动词不定式 to try表示“愿意去尝试某事”。故填 to try。
63.考查非谓语动词。句意:他演唱中文歌曲《阳光彩虹小白马》的视频非常受欢迎。此处为“a video of”
结构的宾语,需使用动名词形式,与空前的 him构成动名词的复合结构。故填 singing。
64.考查感叹句。句意:中国官员表达了他们对他的感激之情,因为他架起了文化桥梁,改变了对中
国的错误看法。此处为连接词引导的宾语从句作 expressed的宾语,连接词修饰形容词 grateful,用连接副
词 how引导,构成“how + adj. + 主语 + 谓语”结构。故填 how。
65.考查冠词。句意:凭借活力与真诚,IShowSpeed成为一位意想不到的文化大使,让全球年轻人以
全新、友好的视角看待中国。ambassador为可数名词单数,此处表泛指“一位文化大使”,且 unexpected是
以元音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词 an。故填 an。
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