Unit1 I Know yourself 单元话题完形填空【含答案+解析】-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元重难点专练（牛津译林版）
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| 名称 | Unit1 I Know yourself 单元话题完形填空【含答案+解析】-2025-2026学年九年级英语上册单元重难点专练（牛津译林版） |  | |
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Unit1 I Know yourself
单元话题完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空
（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
It’s 5:30 a. m., and your phone rings. A police officer says someone 1 a store and took some expensive items. They need you right away. It is your job to study the whole scene for clues that will help catch the 2 . You are a crime scene investigator (侦查员), and the game is 3 .
Outside the store, you see a broken window, 4 there is no glass on the street. There are some shoe prints. You look at 5 . They’re large, so you’re likely looking for a man. You took photos of the shoe’s pattern (花纹). This can tell you the 6 of shoe. You then measure (测量) the space between the shoe prints. You know 7 the person’s steps (步子) were. This gives you an idea of how tall the thief was.
The most important clues will come from a person’s body. You find some fingerprints near the broken window. Using a computer, you can compare (比较) these prints against millions of others. You also find a hair. You 8 it, because you know hair has a person’s DNA．You can compare this with other people’s DNA, too. 9 you find a match for the fingerprint or the DNA, you will know who was in the store.
Will you find the thief You now have a lot of information, so it’s 10 . For a crime scene investigator, it’s all in a day’s work.
1．A．broke into B．broke down C．broke out D．broke up
2．A．boss B．victim C．thief D．witness
3．A．off B．on C．over D．out
4．A．and B．so C．because D．but
5．A．it B．them C．him D．her
6．A．type B．colour C．price D．sales
7．A．how many B．how old C．how long D．how much
8．A．miss B．keep C．cut D．brush
9．A．Though B．Whether C．If D．Before
10．A．peaceful B．personal C．popular D．possible
（22-23九年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I did not have a rich father. I tried 3 times for university, but all 11 . I applied for Harvard for 10 times, but all failed. They didn’t even want to see me. 12 , I went to the teachers’ college which was considered as the third class of my city. After I graduated, I applied 13 for 30 times.
A lot of people said Alibaba was a 14 model. However, I said, “I believe it.” I think this thing could be big. But I 15 thought it would be so big like today. I believe that there must be 16 waiting for me, and I have to work hard to prove myself. That was a hard 17 . So we gathered fifty thousand US dollars from 18 founders (创建者). Little by little, we built up our 18 . And now, after 16 years, we have an Alibaba group; we have a T-mall group; we have a Taobao group; we have Alipay.
“You are so smart, 19 could you make a company like that ” People always asked. Bill Gates, Warren Buffet, Mark Zuckerberg, the 20 between those people and other people is that they are always optimistic (乐观的) for the future. They never 21 . They always try to solve the problems. When you are optimistic, it’s always a chance. Don’t complain. I saw a lot of people, 22 young people, have fantastic ideas every evening. But the next morning, they go to the office on time again.
Tomorrow is new. Take action. 23 investors (投资者) believe this or not, whether your friends believe it or not, whether your parents believe it or not, that’s not 24 . You believe it. Your team believe it and work day and night on this. Everything happens. Make enough 25 . You fall, and you stand up. Any mistake is an income and a wonderful revenue (收益). Young people should follow the dreams. If you have a dream, just go ahead.
11．A．succeeded B．achieved C．lost D．failed
12．A．At first B．At most C．At last D．At least
13．A．jobs B．scholarships C．positions D．rewards
14．A．serious B．terrible C．peaceful D．fantastic
15．A．seldom B．always C．never D．often
16．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
17．A．event B．subject C．project D．experience
18．A．business B．kindness C．richness D．gladness
19．A．how B．when C．what D．why
20．A．distance B．relationship C．difference D．secret
21．A．improve B．promise C．complain D．explain
22．A．specially B．usually C．probably D．especially
23．A．If B．Whether C．Unless D．Though
24．A．interesting B．impossible C．important D．incorrect
25．A．mistakes B．money C．dreams D．progress
（22-23九年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）As a teenager, I am often asked what I am going to be in the future. A lawyer A doctor Or a scientist No, my ideal career is to be a teacher. One of the 26 for that is I want to be a teacher like Mr. Chen.
“Look! Do you know what it is A-ha, it’s the 27 ! And it will always move around the sun.” Mr. Chen said and pointed to his head. He then touched the nose and 28 , “Can you tell me the name of this mountain It is the highest mountain on Earth! What’s the 29 of it Yes, it’s 8844.43 metres…” I’ll never forget my first geography lesson. He was 30 humorous that we all fell in love with his lessons 31 . It’s Mr. Chen who opened the door of geography for us.
Generally speaking, most of the teachers are strict 32 students and sometimes a little bit demanding（苛求的）, not so with Mr. Chen. He is a lighthouse, showing us the way to the treasure of knowledge. He is a friend and easy to get 33 with, always encouraging us to speak out loud without 34 our shyness and other disadvantages. He is an example, volunteering his time to students and other teachers.
One day I happened to meet him in the hospital. Seeing the cut on his arm, I realized he was donating his 35 . I was moved and was 36 another lesson, a lesson of love and devotion.
Every time I see my globe（地球仪）, it would 37 me of Mr. Chen. He is the most unforgettable teacher I have 38 met and he will always be. Someday I hope I am 39 to be a teacher like him.
Thank you, Mr Chen, thank you for making learning not a job but a joy.
Thank you for helping me to discover what I do best and to do it even 40 .
Thank you for understanding all of us and giving us the time and care each of us needs.
26．A．replies B．reasons C．rewards D．results
27．A．moon B．earth C．star D．sun
28．A．advised B．asked C．added D．answered
29．A．distance B．weight C．size D．height
30．A．very B．too C．really D．so
31．A．at present B．at once C．at times D．at first
32．A．with B．to C．in D．for
33．A．away B．together C．angry D．along
34．A．thinking B．caring C．considering D．supposing
35．A．money B．blood C．clothes D．time
36．A．taught B．given C．taken D．had
37．A．remember B．represent C．warn D．remind
38．A．just B．never C．ever D．yet
39．A．able B．about C．allowed D．available
40．A．well B．good C．better D．best
（21-22九年级上·江苏南京·期中）Johnnie Martin was born in a worker’s family. His parents dreamed that their son could get a good job and live a better life. However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wall that was 41 to go through.
One day when he was in grade 11, Johnnie went 42 the school youth workers’ office to ask for help.
“Johnnie, I’ve been studying your marks of all the tests at school. I have made a 43 study of them,” said the youth worker.
“I’ve been trying hard.” Johnnie was about to cry.
The youth work put his hand on the boy’s shoulder, “People have different kinds of 44 , Johnnie. There are painters who were 45 able to learn maths, and engineers who can’t sing on key. Some day you will find 46 you are good at, and when you do, you will make your parents and all of us very proud of you.”
Johnnie didn’t go to university. He found a job working in the gardens around the town. Soon 47 amazing happened. His customers（顾客）began to notice that Johnnie had what they called “green thumb（园艺能手）”. One day, he noticed an unused dirty land behind the city hall. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon 48 he got the permission（许可）, he started the work. However, he couldn’t 49 all the tools or the plants that were necessary for it. People gave him young trees, rose-bushes, benches and many other things. Before long, it had become a beautiful little park.
Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his men go, they spread 50 before the eyes of people.
41．A．impatient B．impossible C．important D．impolite
42．A．into B．past C．along D．through
43．A．extra B．national C．careful D．similar
44．A．abilities B．challenges C．causes D．careers
45．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never
46．A．how B．when C．what D．where
47．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
48．A．before B．while C．till D．after
49．A．design B．use C．repair D．afford
50．A．purity B．beauty C．energy D．silence
（21-22九年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）Lucy lives in Shanghai with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. King. Mr. King 51 in a factory. Mrs. King is a teacher in our school. She teaches 52 English. All of us are 53 to her and she loves us, too. Lucy likes eating Chinese food very much. 54 Sunday morning she usually goes to the shop and helps her mother do the shopping. They often 55 a lot of things.
But Lucy’s brother lives in a town in France. It is a wonderful but busy town. People there are very kind. On the old streets, there are many 56 . You can eat a lot of delicious food there. He is a cook in a restaurant. He makes Chinese 57 there. It is very 58 to go shopping because there are many supermarkets and shops. There is a big cinema near his home, 59 he can see great films there. People in the town will 60 feel bored because there are a lot of things to do. Also, 61 is easy for them to take a bus to get to the city centre from their town.
However, I 62 nature best. So I would like to live in the country. Here, I can 63 the field and sunflowers. Sometimes rabbits run into my garden. I think it’s very 64 to be in this kind of beautiful place.
65 my home! You will feel very happy here.
51．A．studies B．plays C．works D．shops
52．A．her B．us C．your D．his
53．A．warm B．bright C．helpful D．friendly
54．A．In B．On C．At D．By
55．A．do B．sell C．borrow D．buy
56．A．hospitals B．restaurants C．museums D．schools
57．A．food B．clothes C．books D．bikes
58．A．important B．hard C．easy D．difficult
59．A．after B．so C．because D．but
60．A．always B．usually C．often D．never
61．A．it B．this C．that D．these
62．A．dislike B．like C．hate D．want
63．A．miss B．leave C．enjoy D．hear
64．A．difficult B．close C．bad D．comfortable
65．A．Welcome to B．Go away from C．Stay to D．Play with
（20-21九年级上·江苏泰州·期中）The hard-working blacksmith (铁匠) Jones used to work all day in his shop and so hard-working was he that at times he would make the sparks (火花) fly from his hammer (锤子).
The son of Mr. Smith, a 66 neighbour, used to come to see the blacksmith every day and for hours and hours he would enjoy himself 67 how the blacksmith worked.
“Young man, why don’t you 68 your hand to learn to make shoe tacks (鞋钉), even though it is only to pass the 69 ” said the blacksmith. “Who 70 , one day, it may be of use to you.”
The lazy boy began to see what he could do. After a little 71 he found that he was becoming very 72 and soon he was making some of the finest tacks.
Old Mr. Smith died, and because of the war, the son 73 all his goods. He had to leave home and live in a village in another country. In this village, there were large numbers of shoemakers who were spending a lot of money on tacks for their shoes, and sometimes 74 when they paid high prices they were not always able to 75 what they wanted, because in that part of the country there was a great 76 of tacks for soldiers' shoes.
Our young Mr. Smith, who was finding it difficult to earn (挣) his daily bread, remembered that once upon a time he had learned the 77 of making tacks and had the sudden idea of making a bargain (交易) with the 78 . He told them that he would make the tacks if they would 79 him to get settled (安顿) in the workshop. The shoemakers were only too glad of the bargain. And soon, young Mr. Smith found that he was making the finest tacks in the village.
“How 80 it seems,” he said with a smile, “even making tacks can bring me good luck. My trade is more useful to me than all my former (从前的) riches.”
66．A．creative B．hard-working C．wealthy D．generous
67．A．testing B．seeing C．watching D．explaining
68．A．wash B．win C．force D．try
69．A．hammer B．experience C．skill D．time
70．A．cares B．knows C．complains D．thinks
71．A．exam B．control C．practice D．check
72．A．skilled B．excited C．tired D．worried
73．A．carried B．lost C．sold D．harmed
74．A．ever B．instead C．although D．even
75．A．protect B．get C．make D．remember
76．A．number B．power C．need D．price
77．A．art B．problem C．importance D．achievement
78．A．blacksmiths B．soldiers C．shoemakers D．villagers
79．A．accept B．help C．refuse D．return
80．A．simple B．funny C．lively D．possible
（24-25九年级上·广东汕头·期末）Siene is a firefighter in the USA．It isn’t easy to become a firefighter there. Many people try, but lots of them 81 . Also, in the past, firefighting was thought to be a 82 for men. Now there are women firefighters.
When Siene was five, she hoped to be a firefighter. Forty years later, 45-year-old Siene was the 83 woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA (女子消防预备学院). The WFPA trains women in the skills they need to be firefighters.
84 the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter. The course is very 85 , so not everyone can finish the training. They are trained like being in the army. Can you 86 a heavy piece of wood for four minutes How many exercises can you do
You also need other 87 . Can you lead a team Can you use technology There are so many more that are a part of firefighting. Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills 88 help.
However, you must wait for a 89 to work as a firefighter even after passing your course. In one year, 50 women got trained, but only three of them are now firefighters.
Learning the skills is not enough. Like Siene, you also need to 90 your dream. Never give up and you’ll be successful one day.
81．A．succeed B．pass C．fail D．fight
82．A．problem B．job C．trip D．life
83．A．oldest B．tallest C．kindest D．busiest
84．A．Buying B．Finding C．Writing D．Starting
85．A．interesting B．easy C．important D．difficult
86．A．hold B．sell C．walk D．draw
87．A．ideas B．methods C．skills D．rules
88．A．recently B．certainly C．nervously D．carefully
89．A．chance B．team C．dream D．plan
90．A．give up B．stick to C．talk about D．worry about
（23-24九年级上·广东湛江·期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Siene is a firefighter (消防队员) in the USA．It isn’t easy to become a firefighter there. Many people try, but a lot of them 91 . Also, in the past firefighting was always a job for men. Now there are women firefighters.
When Siene was five, it was her dream to become a 92 . 40 years later, she was the 93 woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA (女子消防预备学院). The WFPA trains women in the skills they need to be firefighters. Siene now trains firefighters there 94 .
Starting the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter. The course is very 95 , so not everyone finishes the training. They are trained like being in the army—Can you hold a heavy piece of wood for four minutes Can you lift a 12-meter ladder (梯子)
You also need other 96 . Can you lead a team Are you a skillful driver Can you use technology There are so many more that are a part of firefighting these days. Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills 97 help.
However, you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even 98 passing your course. It seems that many women aren’t ready to do that. In 1 year, 50 women got trained, 99 only three of them are now firefighters. Learning the skills is not enough to become a firefighter. Like Siene, you also need to 100 your dream.
91．A．succeed B．pass C．fail D．fight
92．A．policewoman B．firefighter C．scientist D．doctor
93．A．oldest B．tallest C．kindest D．busiest
94．A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself
95．A．interesting B．easy C．important D．difficult
96．A．ideas B．ways C．skills D．rules
97．A．recently B．certainly C．hardly D．nearly
98．A．after B．during C．before D．in
99．A．but B．or C．because D．though
100．A．give up B．stick to C．talk about D．worry about
（24-25九年级上·广西钦州·期中）Some children dream of 101 adults. So they won’t have to do homework or take exams. That is to say, they won’t have 102 from school anymore. But are things 103 like what they think
Tom’s mother is a cleaner. Her 104 is to clean the park. Let’s see what she does every day. In order to 105 a clean environment for everyone, she has to 106 at 5 a.m. to clean the streets and collect rubbish in the park. The minute she finishes her work, she goes home to make breakfast. Then she does some chores (家务) at home. After that, she goes to the park to work 107 , because some people are always throwing rubbish 108 . She doesn’t come back home until 3: 00 p. m.
It’s not easy for Tom’s mother to 109 money. His mother never wastes money. Being an adult is not as 110 as you think. So enjoy your school life.
101．A．become B．becoming C．to become
102．A．mark B．mood C．stress
103．A．really B．certainly C．hardly
104．A．work B．job C．dream
105．A．imagine B．shape C．provide
106．A．get up B．stay up C．cheer up
107．A．more B．again C．too
108．A．everywhere B．somewhere C．anywhere
109．A．save B．choose C．make
110．A．difficult B．easy C．strict
（24-25九年级上·辽宁沈阳·阶段练习）阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, my brother opened my father’s new book and drew all over the first page with a pen. When my father walked into the room, my brother became 111 . He knew that he did something wrong. He was afraid that my father would 112 him.
My father picked up his much-loved book, looked at it carefully for quite a while and said 113 . Books were important to him, but what he did next was 114 . Instead of punishing my brother, he sat down and took the 115 from my brother’s hand. He smiled at my brother and 116 next to the drawings made by John:John’s work, 2009, age 3.You have made the book valuable. I’m 117 to you for drawing in my book.
The years and the books came and went. We moved several times and 118 a lot:success and failure;happiness and sadness.From time to time we would open the book, look at the drawings, read my father’s words of 119 and feel excited.
Now I can understand my father. He made us 120 what really matters in life:people, not things; love, not anger. Every time I think about these things, I will smile and whisper (低语),“Thank you, Dad.”
111．A．angry B．calm C．nervous D．sad
112．A．leave B．protect C．praise D．punish
113．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything
114．A．interesting B．surprising C．touching D．disappointing
115．A．book B．pen C．paper D．drawing
116．A．wrote B．drew C．marked D．counted
117．A．friendly B．sorry C．responsible D．thankful
118．A．forgot B．lost C．experienced D．missed
119．A．love B．hope C．regret D．warning
120．A．think B．doubt C．wonder D．realize
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
《Unit 1 Know yourself 单元话题完形填空》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C B D B A C B C D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D C A B C B D A A C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C D B C A B B C D D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A D C B A D C A C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B A C A D C C D D B
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 C B D B D B A C B D
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 A B C D A C C D D B
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 C A B D B C A C B B
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 C B A D D A C B A B
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 C B A D D C B A A B
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 B C A B C A B A A B
题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
答案 C D D B B A D C A D
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．D
本文以第二人称的形式介绍了犯罪现场调查员一天的工作。
1．一名警官说，有人闯入一家商店，拿走了一些贵重物品。
broke into闯入，侵入；broke down停止运行；broke out爆发；broke up打碎。根据“and took some expensive items”可知，此句是说警官说有人闯入一家商店，故选A。
2．你的工作是研究整个场景，寻找有助于抓住小偷的线索。
boss老板；victim受害者；thief贼；witness目击者。根据“It is your job to study the whole scene for clues”可知，此句是说研究整个场景，寻找有助于抓住小偷的线索，故选C。
3．你是一名犯罪现场调查员，游戏开始了。
off离开；on（娱乐演出等）上演；over结束；out在外面。根据“You are a crime scene investigator”可知，此句是说游戏开始，故选B。
4．在商店外面，你看到一扇破窗户，但街上没有玻璃。
and和，又；so所以；because因为；but但是。根据“there is no glass on the street”可知，此处表示转折，故选D。
5．你看着他们。
it它；them它们；him他；her她。根据“There are some shoe prints”可知，此处是说看见一些鞋印，应用代词them，故选B。
6．这可以告诉你鞋子的类型。
type类型；colour颜色；price价格；sales销售。根据“You took photos of the shoe’s pattern”可知，此处是说通过鞋的花纹能够知道鞋子的类型，故选A。
7．你知道这个人的脚步有多长。
how many多少，修饰复数名词；how old多大；how long多长；how much多少，修饰不可数名词。根据“You then measure the space between the shoe prints.”可知，此句是说通过测量鞋印之间的距离，知道这个人的脚步有多长，故选C。
8．留着吧，因为你知道头发含有一个人的DNA。
miss想念，错过；keep保持；cut切，割；brush刷。根据前句“You also find a hair.”和后句“because you know hair has a person’s DNA”可知，此句是说留着头发，因为头发含有一个人的DNA，故选B。
9．如果你能找到指纹或DNA的匹配，你就能知道谁来过店里。
Though虽然，尽管；Whether无论，是否；If如果；Before在……之前。根据“you will know who was in the store.”可知，此处表示假设，故选C。
10．你现在有很多信息，所以这是可能的。
peaceful和平的，平静的；personal个人的；popular流行的；possible可能的。根据“You now have a lot of information”可知，此句是说信息多，所以能够找到小偷，故选D。
11．D 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．D 18．A 19．A 20．C 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A
本文属于一篇励志类演讲稿，讲述作者创业之初的艰难，和坚持之后最终取得胜利的心得体会。
11．我上大学试了三次，但都失败了。
succeeded成功；achieved实现；lost失去；failed失败。根据“I applied for Harvard for 10 times, but all failed.”可知这里是讲我尝试了3次上大学，但都失败了，故选D。
12．最后，我去了师范学院，它被认为是我的城市的第三类。
At first首先；At most最多；At least最少；At last最后。根据“I went to the teachers’ college which was considered as the third class of my city.”可知，是最后“我”去了一所师范学校。故选C。
13．毕业后，我递交过求职申请30次。
jobs工作；scholarships奖学金；positions职位；rewards奖。根据“After I graduated”可知，毕业后是申请工作申请了30次，故选A。
14．很多人说阿里巴巴是一个糟糕的模式。
serious严重的；terrible糟糕的；peaceful和平的，平静的；fantastic极好的。根据后面的转折词“However”并结合后面的句子“I believe it”可知，此处表示转折，可知这里是讲许多人讲阿里巴巴是一个糟糕的例子，故选B。
15．但是绝对没有想到能做到今天这么大。
seldom有时；always总是；never从不；often经常。此处出现“But”，可知这里讲但是我从未想过它会变得像今天一样大，故选C。
16．我相信一定有某样东西在等着我，我必须努力工作去证明自己,
everything每件事；something某些事；nothing没有事；anything任何事。根据“there must be...waiting for me,”可知，这里是讲我相信有一些东西在等着我，故选B。
17．那是一段艰难的经历。
event事件；subject科目；project工程；experience经历。根据“So we gathered fifty thousand US dollars from 18 founders (创建者).”所以我们从18位创始人那里筹集了5万美元，可知这里是讲这是一个艰苦的经历，故选D。
18．一点一点地，我们创办了自己的生意。
business商业；kindness和蔼；richness富有；gladness愉快。根据“And now, after 16 years, we have an Alibaba group; we have a T-mall group; we have a Taobao group; we have Alipay.”可知，这里是我们建立了自己的生意，故选A。
19．你这么聪明，怎么能创办这样一家公司呢？
how怎么样；when什么时候；what什么；why为什么。根据“You are so smart”可知这里是表示赞赏，讲你是如何把公司做到这样的，how如何，故选A。
20．比尔·盖茨、沃伦·巴菲特、马克·扎克伯格，这些人与其他人的区别在于他们总是对未来持乐观态度。
distance距离；relationship友谊；difference不同；secret秘密。 根据“they are always optimistic (乐观的) for the future.”他们对未来很乐观，可知这里是讲成功人士和普通人的不同，故选C。
21．他们从不抱怨。
improve提高；promise承诺；complain抱怨；explain解释。根据“They always try to solve the problems.”他们总是尽力解决问题，可知这里是讲他们从不抱怨，故选C。
22．我看到很多人，尤其是年轻人，每天晚上都有很奇妙的想法。
specially特殊地；usually通常；probably可能；especially尤其。根据“I saw a lot of people,...young people”可知这里是讲我看到很多人，尤其是年轻人。故选D。
23．不管投资者信不信，朋友信不信，父母信不信，这些都不重要。
If如果；Whether是否；Unless除非；Though尽管。whether与后面的or not构成固定搭配。故选B。
24．投资者信不信，朋友信不信，父母信不信，这些都不重要。
interesting有趣的；impossible不可能的；important重要的；incorrect不正确的。联系前文可知，这里是说不管你的朋友相不相信，不管投资人相不相信，这些都不重要，故选C。
25．犯足够的错误。
mistakes错误；money金钱；dreams梦想；progress过程。根据“You fall, and you stand up. Any mistake is an income and a wonderful revenue (收益).”你跌倒了，然后站起来。任何错误都是收入和丰厚的收入 ，可知这里是讲可以犯很多错误，故选A。
26．B 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．D 31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．C
本文介绍了作者的地理老师陈老师。陈老师上课幽默风趣，照顾关怀每一个学生，懂得爱和奉献，激励作者成为像陈老师那样的人。
26．其中一个原因是我想成为一名像陈老师一样的老师。
replies回复；reasons理由；rewards奖励；results结果。根据“I want to be a teacher like Mr. Chen.”可知这是“我”想成为老师的一个原因。故选B。
27．啊哈，它是地球。
moon月球；earth地球；star星星；sun太阳。根据“And it will always move around the sun.”可知是地球围绕太阳转。故选B。
28．然后他摸了摸鼻子，补充道。
advised建议；asked问；added添加；answered回答。根据“Can you tell me the name of this mountain It is the highest mountain on Earth!”可知这是他是对刚才所说的话的补充。故选C。
29．它有多高？
distance距离；weight重量；size尺寸；height高度。根据“Yes, it’s 8844.43 metres…”可知问的是高度。故选D。
30．他是如此的幽默，以至于我们立刻都爱上了他的课。
very非常；too太；really真正地；so如此。根据空格后的形容词“humorous that”可以推断这里是so…that…“如此……以至于……”结构。故选D。
31．他是如此的幽默，以至于我们立刻都爱上了他的课。
at present目前；at once立刻；at times有时候；at first首先。根据“He was…humorous that we all fell in love with his lessons”可知是我们立刻就爱上他的课。故选B。
32．一般来说，大多数老师对学生要求很严格。
with和；to到……；in在……里面；for为了。be strict with sb.表示“对某人严格”。故选A。
33．他是个好朋友，很容易相处，总是鼓励我们大声说话，而不考虑我们的羞怯和其他缺点。
away离开；together一起；angry愤怒的；along沿着，一起。根据“He is a friend”以及动词短语get along with表示“和……相处”可知陈老师容易相处。故选D。
34．他是个好朋友，很容易相处，总是鼓励我们大声说话，而不考虑我们的羞怯和其他缺点。
thinking思考；caring关心；considering考虑；supposing假设。根据“our shyness and other disadvantages”可知是他不考虑我们的羞怯或其他缺点。故选C。
35．看到他手臂上的伤口时，我才意识到他在献血。
money金钱；blood血；clothes衣服；time时间。根据“Seeing the cut on his arm,”可知，他的手臂上有伤口，由此推测他是在献血。故选B。
36．我被感动了，又上了一课，一堂关于爱与奉献的课。
taught被教；given被给；taken被拿走；had有。根据“another lesson”可知是又被教了一课，由前面的“was”可看出这里是被动语态，所以用过去分词taught。故选A。
37．每次我看到我的地球仪，它都会让我想起陈老师。
remember记住；represent代表；warn警告；remind使想起。动词短语remind sb. of sth.表示“使……想起……”。故选D。
38．他是我曾经见过的最令人难忘的老师，也是以后难以忘怀的老师。
just刚好；never从不；ever曾经；yet还。根据“He is the most unforgettable teacher…met”可知他是“我”曾经遇到的最令人难忘的老师。故选C。
39．我希望有一天我能成为像他一样的老师。
able能够；about关于；allowed允许；available可获得的。根据“Someday I hope”可知此处表示希望有一天“我”能成为一名像他一样的老师。形容词短语be able to表示“能够……”。故选A。
40．谢谢你帮助我发现我擅长的事情，并且能把它做得更好。
well好地；good好的；better更好；best最好。even“甚至”，修饰形容词比较级。故选C。
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．C 47．C 48．D 49．D 50．B
本文是一篇记叙文。约翰尼·马丁出生在一个工人家庭，他的父母希望他找到一份好工作，可是对于约翰尼·马丁来说，学校的课程太难了。约翰尼没有上大学，他在镇上的花园里找到了一份工作。很快，人们发现他是一个园艺能手，他把一块肮脏的土地变成了一个美丽的小公园。如今，约翰尼成为了园艺行业的主管。
41．然而，对约翰尼来说，学校的课程就像一堵无法穿越的墙。
impatient没有耐心的；impossible不可能的；important重要的；impolite不礼貌的。由“However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wall”可知对约翰尼来说学校的课程就像一堵墙，墙是无法穿越的，故选B。
42．11年级的一天，约翰尼走进学校青年工作者办公室寻求帮助。
into进入；past超过；along沿着；through穿过。由“ask for help”可知寻求帮助应该是进入办公室，故选A。
43．我对它们做了仔细的研究。
extra额外的；national国家的；careful认真的；similar类似的。由“Johnnie, I’ve been studying your marks of all the tests at school.”可知是对约翰尼的成绩做了很认真的研究，故选C。
44．人们有不同的能力。
abilities能力；challenges挑战；causes原因；careers职业。由“There are painters who were …able to learn maths, and engineers who can’t sing on key.”可知不同行业的人有不同的能力，故选A。
45．有些画家从来不会学数学，有些工程师不会按键盘唱歌。
always一直；usually通常；sometimes有时；never从不。由“People have different kinds of abilities”可知人们有不同的能力，这里给的是画家和工程师的例子，画家从不会学数学，故选D。
46．总有一天你会发现你擅长什么，当你做到了，你会让你的父母和我们所有人为你感到骄傲。
how怎么；when什么时候；what什么；where在哪里。由“People have different kinds of abilities”可知人们有不同的能力，有一天约翰尼也会发现自己擅长什么，这里做动词find的宾语，引导宾语从句，故选C。
47．很快，令人惊讶的事情发生了。
nothing没有什么；anything任何事；something某事/某物；everything每件事。由“His customers（顾客）began to notice that Johnnie had what they called ‘green thumb（园艺能手 ）’.”可知后面发生了一些事是人们没想到的，这里泛指某事，故选C。
48．就在那天下午，他得到了许可之后，便开始了这项工作。
before以前；while当…...的时候；till直到；after在......之后。开始工作是在得到许可之后进行的，故选D。
49．然而，他负担不起所有的工具和必要的植物。
design设计；use使用；repair修理；afford负担得起。由“People gave him young trees, rose-bushes, benches and many other things.”可知人们给了他小树、玫瑰花丛、长凳和许多其他的东西，应该是约翰尼自己负担不起这些，故选D。
50．无论他和他的手下走到哪里，他们都会在人们眼前传播美丽。
purity纯洁；beauty美丽；energy能量；silence沉默。由“Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening.”可知约翰尼成为了园艺行业的主管，园艺带给人的是美丽，故选B。
51．C 52．B 53．D 54．B 55．D 56．B 57．A 58．C 59．B 60．D 61．A 62．B 63．C 64．D 65．A
本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了露西及其一家的职业及工作单位。
51．金先生在一家工厂工作。
studies学习；plays玩耍；works工作；shops购物。根据下文“in a factory”可知，此处指的是在一家工厂里工作。故选C。
52．金太太是我们学校的老师。她教我们英语。
her她，人称代词宾格；us我们，人称代词宾格；your你（们）的，形容词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。根据下文“All of us are friendly to her and she loves us, too”可知，金太太教“我”们英语，故选B。
53．我们都对她很友好，她也爱我们。
warm温暖的；bright明亮的；helpful有帮助的；friendly友好的。根据下文“and she loves us, too”可知，大家都对她很友好，而她也很爱“我”们。故选D。
54．星期天早上，她通常去商店帮妈妈买东西。
in用于指某个较长的时间（年、月、季节）；on用于指具体某一天；at用于指某一特定的时刻；by通过。空格后为“Sunday morning”，指的是具体某一天，故选B。
55．她们经常买很多东西。
do做；sell售卖；borrow借；buy买。根据上文“she usually goes to the shop and helps her mother do the shopping”可知，此处指的是她们会去商店买很多东西。故选D。
56．在老街上，有许多餐馆。
hospitals医院；restaurants餐馆；museums博物馆；schools学校。根据下文“You can eat a lot of delicious food there”可知，此处指的是老街上有许多餐馆。故选B。
57．他在那里做中国菜。
food食物；clothes衣服；books书籍；bikes自行车。根据上文“He is a cook in a restaurant”可知，他在一家餐厅工作，在那里做中国菜。故选A。
58．去购物很容易，因为那里有很多超市和商店。
important重要的；hard艰难的；easy容易的；difficult困难的。根据下文“because there are many supermarkets and shops”可知，因为有很多超市和商店，所以购物很容易。故选C。
59．他家附近有一家大电影院，所以他可以在那里看很棒的电影。
after在……之后；so因此；because因为；but但是。根据前后文可知，此处存在因果关系，且前为因，后为果，故选B。
60．镇上的人永远不会感到无聊，因为有很多事情要做。
always总是；usually通常；often经常；never绝不。根据下文“because there are a lot of things to do”可知，因为有很多事情要做，所以镇上的人绝不会感到无聊。故选D。
61．此外，从他们的城镇乘公共汽车到市中心也很容易。
it它；this这个；that那个；these这些。根据句子结构，该句为固定句型“it is adj. for sb. to do sth.”，故选A。
62．然而，我最喜欢大自然。
dislike不喜欢；like喜欢；hate讨厌；want想要。根据下文“So I would like to live in the country”可知，作者想住在乡下，因为喜欢大自然。故选B。
63．在这里，我可以欣赏田野和向日葵。
miss想念；leave离开；enjoy欣赏；hear听到。根据下文“I think it’s very comfortable to be in this kind of beautiful place”可知，作者认为乡下很美丽，所以是在欣赏田野和向日葵。故选C。
64．我觉得在这种美丽的地方很舒服。
difficult困难的；close接近的；bad坏的；comfortable舒服的。根据上文“Here, I can enjoy the field and sunflowers. Sometimes rabbits run into my garden”可知，作者认为在乡下生活很享受很舒服，故选D。
65．欢迎来到我家！
Welcome to欢迎；Go away from离开；Stay to留在；Play with和……一起玩。根据下文“You will feel very happy here”可知，作者在发出邀请。故选A。
66．C 67．C 68．D 69．D 70．B 71．C 72．A 73．B 74．D 75．B 76．C 77．A 78．C 79．B 80．B
本文是记叙文，讲述了史密斯先生的儿子长时间看邻居铁匠工作，并接受建议跟其学习做鞋钉而掌握了制作最好的鞋钉的技艺；后来由于战争他被迫搬到其他国家的乡村，在那里通过自己学到的手艺维持生计的故事。
66．史密斯先生是个富有的邻居，他的儿子以前每天都来看铁匠，他喜欢一连几个小时看铁匠如何工作。
creative有创造力的；hard-working工作努力的；wealthy富有的；generous慷慨的。根据后文“all my former riches”，可知是说史密斯很富有，故选C。
67．史密斯先生是个富有的邻居，他的儿子以前每天都来看铁匠，他喜欢一连几个小时看铁匠如何工作。
testing测试；seeing看到，强调结果；watching观看；explaining解释。根据下文“how the blacksmith worked”，可知是观看铁匠工作的整个过程，故选C。
68．年轻人，为什么不亲自试着学做鞋钉呢，哪怕只是为了消磨时间而已？
wash洗；win赢得；force强迫；try尝试。根据下文“to learn to make shoe tacks”，可知前面三项不合语境，需用try表示“尝试学做鞋钉”，故选D。
69．年轻人，为什么不亲自试着学做鞋钉呢，哪怕只是为了消磨时间而已？
hammer锤子；experience经历；skill技能；time时间。pass the time打发时间，固定短语；根据上文“every day and for hours and hours he would enjoy himself watching how the blacksmith worked”，可知铁匠是建议史密斯的儿子即使只是为了打发时间也不妨学做鞋钉，故选D。
70．谁知道呢，也许有一天，它会对你有用。
cares在意；knows知道；complains抱怨；thinks思考。根据下文“it may be of use to you”，可知know符合语境，故选B。
71．经过一点练习，他发现自己变得非常熟练，很快就做出了一些最好的鞋钉。
exam考试；control控制；practice练习；check检查。根据“he found that he was becoming very skilled”，可知是经过了一些练习，故选C。
72．经过一点练习，他发现自己变得非常熟练，很快就做出了一些最好的鞋钉。
skilled熟练的；excited激动的；tired累的；worried担心的。根据下文“soon he was making some of the finest tacks”，可知这里是说他做铁钉很熟练了，故选A。
73．老史密斯先生死了，因为战争，他的儿子失去了所有的财产。
carried搬运；lost失去；sold出售；harmed伤害。根据“because of the war”，可知是说他的儿子失去了所有的财产，故选B。
74．在这个村子里，有很多鞋匠，他们花很多钱买鞋钉，有时即使他们出高价也不能买到他们想要的鞋钉，因为在这个国家的那个地区，士兵的鞋子非常需要鞋钉。
ever曾经；instead代替；although虽然；even甚至，即使。根据下文“when they paid high prices they were not always able to get what they wanted”，可知此处使用even用来加强语气，表示即使付了高价也不总能得到他们想要的东西，故选D。
75．在这个村子里，有很多鞋匠，他们花很多钱买鞋钉，有时即使他们出高价也不能买到他们想要的鞋钉，因为在这个国家的那个地区，士兵的鞋子非常需要鞋钉。
protect保护；get得到；make制作；remember记得。根据“what they wanted”可知，这里是说得到他们想要的东西，故选B。
76．在这个村子里，有很多鞋匠，他们花很多钱买鞋钉，有时即使他们出高价也不能买到他们想要的鞋钉，因为在这个国家的那个地区，士兵的鞋子非常需要鞋钉。
number数量；power力量；need需要，需求；price价格。根据上文“sometimes even when they paid high prices they were not always able to get what they wanted”，可知该地区对鞋钉的需求量很大，故选C。
77．年轻的史密斯先生正面临养家糊口的困难，他记起自己曾学过制鞋钉的技艺，便突发奇想，想和鞋匠们做个交易。
art艺术技巧；problem问题；importance重要性；achievement成就。由making tacks可知，此处用art表示制作鞋钉的技巧，后面三项不合语境，故选A。
78．年轻的史密斯先生正面临养家糊口的困难，他记起自己曾学过制鞋钉的技艺，便突发奇想，想和鞋匠们做个交易。
blacksmiths铁匠；soldiers士兵；shoemakers鞋匠；villagers村民。根据上文“there was a great need of tacks for soldiers’ shoes”，可知他想和鞋匠他们做个交易，故选C。
79．他告诉他们，如果他们能帮他在工坊安顿下来，他就会做鞋钉。
accept接受；help帮助；refuse拒绝；return返回。根据上文“He told them that he would make the tacks…”，可知前提是鞋匠们能帮他在工坊安顿下来，故选B。
80．“真有趣，”他笑着说。
simple简单的；funny有趣的；lively有活力的；possible有可能的。根据下文“even making tacks can bring me good luck”，可知他认为这是一件有趣的事情，故选B。
81．C 82．B 83．A 84．D 85．D 86．A 87．C 88．B 89．A 90．B
本文讲述了从小就梦想成为一名消防员的Siene在自己不断地努力下，终于成为了一名女子消防员，告诉我们要坚持努力，不要放弃。
81．很多人尝试，但许多人失败。
succeed成功；pass通过；fail失败；fight战斗。根据“Many people try, but lots of them”可知，前后句意是转折关系，许多人尝试但许多人失败。故选C。
82．此外，过去人们认为消防工作是男性的职业。
problem问题；job工作；trip旅行；life生活。根据“firefighting was thought to be a”可知，消防一项工作。故选B。
83．四十年后，45岁的Siene成为第一位通过女子消防预备学院六周课程的最年长女性。
oldest最老的；tallest最高的；kindest最善良的；busiest最忙碌的。根据“Forty years later, 45-year-old Siene”及常识可知，45岁成为女消防员应该是最年长的了。故选A。
84．开始这个课程并不意味着你会成为一名消防员。
Buying买；Finding找到；Writing写；Starting开始。根据“the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter”及下文介绍可知，开始课程训练并不意味着你就成为一名消防员，starting符合句意。故选D。
85．课程非常困难，所以并非所有人都能完成培训。
interesting有趣的；easy容易的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据“so not everyone can finish the training.”可知，并不是所与人能完成培训，由此可知培训的课程很难。故选D。
86．你能坚持拿着一块重木头四分钟吗？
hold持有；sell卖；walk走；draw画。根据“a heavy piece of wood for four minutes”可知，根据前文训练很难，由此可推测此处指拿着一块重木头坚持四分钟，这是力量训练。故选A。
87．你还需要其他技能。
ideas想法；methods方法；skills技巧；rules规则。根据下文“but more skills”可知，此处指技能。故选C。
88．当然，没有人能掌握所有的技能，但更多的技能肯定会有所帮助。
recently最近；certainly当然；nervously紧张地；carefully小心地。根据“no one can do them all, but more skills”可知，前后句意是转折关系，前面说用不到这么多技能，后面又说更多的技能理所当然的有帮助。故选B。
89．然而，即便通过了课程，你仍然必须等待一个成为消防员的机会。
chance机会；team团队；dream梦想；plan计划。根据“...even after passing your course. In one year, 50 women got trained, but only three of them are now firefighters.”可知，即使通过课程考核，还要等机会来了才有可能当上消防员，故选A。
90．就像Siene一样，你也需要坚持你的梦想。
give up放弃；stick to坚持；talk about谈论；worry about担心。根据“Never give up and you’ll be successful one day.”可知，不放弃意味着坚持自己的梦想。故选B。
91．C 92．B 93．A 94．D 95．D 96．C 97．B 98．A 99．A 100．B
本文通过Siene的事情告诉我们仅仅学习这些技能是不够的，也需要你的梦想。
91．许多人尝试，但很多人失败了。
succeed成功；pass通过；fail失败；fight战斗。根据“Many people try, but a lot of them”可知转折词后表示很多人失败了。故选C。
92．当Siene五岁时，她的梦想就是成为一名消防员。
policewoman女警察；firefighter消防员；scientist科学家；doctor医生。根据“Siene is a firefighter”可知她梦想成为消防员。故选B。
93．40年后，她成为了最老的通过女子消防预备学院六周课程的女性。
oldest最老的；tallest最高的；kindest最善良的；busiest最忙的。根据“40 years later”可知她是通过消防预备学院为期六周课程的最年长的女性。故选A。
94．Siene现在在那里训练消防员。
myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“Siene now trains firefighters there”可知此处指Siene，用反身代词herself。故选D。
95．课程非常困难，所以不是每个人都能完成训练。
interesting有趣的；easy容易的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据“so not everyone finishes the training”可知不是每个人都能完成训练，可见课程很难。故选D。
96．你还需要其他技能。
ideas想法；ways方法；skills技能；rules规则。根据“Can you lead a team Are you a skillful driver Can you use technology...but more skills”可知需要其他的技能。故选C。
97．没有人能全部做到，但是更多的技能肯定有帮助。
recently最近；certainly当然；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎。根据“more skills...help”可知技能肯定有帮助。故选B。
98．然而，即使你通过了课程，你也必须等待成为消防员的机会。
after在……之后；during在……期间；before在……之前；in在里面。根据“passing your course”可知是通过课程之后，也必须等待成为消防员的机会。故选A。
99．在一年内，有50名女性接受了培训，但只有其中的三名现在成为了消防员。
but但是；or或者；because因为；though尽管。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。
100．像Siene一样，你也需要坚持你的梦想。
give up放弃；stick to坚持；talk about谈论；worry about担心。根据“need to...your dream”可知要坚持自己的梦想。故选B。
101．B 102．C 103．A 104．B 105．C 106．A 107．B 108．A 109．A 110．B
本文叙述了一些孩子总是梦想着长大变成成年人，自己就不用做作业和考试，短文以王军的妈妈一天是怎样工作的，向我们展示做为成年人也是不容易的。
101．一些孩子梦想成为成年人。
become成为，动词原形；becoming成为，动名词；to become成为，不定式。根据空格前“of”是介词，后跟动名词，结合选项可知，此处应该填入动名词becoming。故选B。
102．也就是说，他们不会再有来自学校的压力。
mark标记；mood心情；stress压力。根据前文“So they won’t have to do homework or take exams.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达他们不会再有来自学校的压力。故选C。
103．但是事情真的像他们想的那样吗？
really真正地；certainly肯定地，当然；hardly几乎不。根据“But are things…like what they think ”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达事情真的像他们想的那样吗。所以填入really，副词，意为“真正地”符合语境。故选A。
104．她的工作是打扫公园。
work工作，动词；job工作，可数名词单数；dream梦想，可数名词。根据分析句子“Her…is to clean the park.”，结合选项可知，此处表达她的工作是打扫公园。谓语动词是is，所以此处应该填入job，可数名词单数形式，作主语，意为“工作”符合语境。故选B。
105．为了给每个人提供一个干净的环境，她必须早上5点起床打扫街道，收集公园里的垃圾。
imagine想象；shape形成；provide提供。根据“In order to…a clean environment for everyone”，结合选项可知，此处指的是给每个人提供一个干净的环境，provide sth for sb，固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”符合语境。故选C。
106．为了给每个人提供一个干净的环境，她必须早上5点起床打扫街道，收集公园里的垃圾。
get up起床；stay up熬夜；cheer up使高兴。根据空格后“at 5 a.m. to clean the streets and collect rubbish in the park.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是她必须早上5点起床打扫街道。故选A。
107．之后，她又去公园上班，因为有些人总是到处扔垃圾。
more更多的；again再次；too也。根据后文“because some people are always throwing rubbish…. She doesn’t come back home until 3: 00 p. m.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是再次去公园上班。故选B。
108．之后，她又去公园上班，因为有些人总是到处扔垃圾。
everywhere任何地方；somewhere一些地方；anywhere任何地方。根据“because some people are always throwing rubbish….”，结合选项可知，此处指的是有些人总是到处扔垃圾。故选A。
109．汤姆的妈妈攒钱不容易。
save攒，拯救；choose选择；make使，让。根据空格后和后文“His mother never wastes money.”，结合选项可知，此处指攒钱。故选A。
110．成为一个成年人并不像你想象的那么容易。
difficult困难的；easy容易的；strict严格的。根据前文“It’s not easy for Tom’s mother to…money. His mother never wastes money.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达成为一个成年人并不像你想象的那么容易。故选B。
111．C 112．D 113．D 114．B 115．B 116．A 117．D 118．C 119．A 120．D
本文主要介绍了作者小时候看到弟弟在父亲最喜欢的书上涂鸦，父亲非但没有生气，而是以另一种方式对孩子进行引导，作者从这件事中也学到了很多，从而引出在生活中最重要是爱而不是愤怒。
111．我的父亲走进屋内，我的弟弟变得紧张不安。
angry生气的；calm镇静的；nervous紧张不安的；sad悲伤的。根据“One day, my brother opened my father’s new book and drew all over the first page with a pen.”及“He knew that he did something wrong.”可知，弟弟在父亲的新书上用笔涂鸦，他自己知道错了，当父亲进屋时，他是紧张不安的。故选C。
112．他害怕我们的父亲惩罚他。
leave离开；protect保护；praise表扬；punish惩罚。根据“He knew that he did something wrong.”可知，他知道自己做错事了，所以害怕父亲惩罚他。故选D。
113．我的父亲拾起了他喜爱的书，仔细地看了一会儿然后什么也没有说。
nothing没有什么；everything一切；something一些事情；anything任何事物/事情。结合语境，这里父亲喜爱的书，但是没有说任何责备的话。故选D。
114．对于父亲来说，书很重要，但是接下来他做的事是出乎意料的。
interesting令人感兴趣的；surprising令人惊讶的；touching令人触动的；disappointing令人失望的。根据“ Instead of punishing my brother”没有责备弟弟，可知这里是令人惊讶的。故选B。
115．他没有责备弟弟，他坐下来从我弟弟手里拿过笔。
book书；pen笔；paper纸；drawing图画。根据“One day, my brother opened my father’s new book and drew all over the first page with a pen. ”可知，弟弟拿着笔在父亲的新书上涂鸦，这里父亲拿过弟弟的笔。故选B。
116．他微笑地对着我的弟弟，然后在我弟弟的涂鸦旁边写到John的作品于2009年，三岁。
wrote写；drew画；marked标记；counted计数。根据“John’s work, 2009, age 3”可知，父亲拿笔写在弟弟涂鸦的旁边。故选A。
117．谢谢你在我的书上画画。
friendly友好的；sorry抱歉的；responsible负责的；thankful感激的，感谢的。根据“You have made the book valuable.”可知，你让我的书有价值。结合语境，是否感谢。故选D。
118．我们搬了几次家，经历了很多：成功和失败；快乐和悲伤。
forgot忘记；lost失去；experienced体验，经历；missed错过，失去。根据“success and failure; happiness and sadness”可知，成功和失败；快乐和悲伤，结合语境可知是经历。故选C。
119．我们不时地翻开书，看着画，读着父亲的爱的话语，感到很兴奋。
love爱；hope希望；regret后悔，遗憾；warning警告。通读全文后，可知是父亲无声的爱。故选A。
120．他让我们意识到生活中真正重要的是什么：人，而不是事物；爱，而不是愤怒。
think认为；doubt怀疑；wonder想知道；realize意识到。通过父亲在书中写的内容，让作者意识到了生活中最重要的是爱而不是愤怒。故选D。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
单元话题完形填空
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、完形填空
（23-24九年级上·江苏苏州·期末）先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将选项填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
It’s 5:30 a. m., and your phone rings. A police officer says someone 1 a store and took some expensive items. They need you right away. It is your job to study the whole scene for clues that will help catch the 2 . You are a crime scene investigator (侦查员), and the game is 3 .
Outside the store, you see a broken window, 4 there is no glass on the street. There are some shoe prints. You look at 5 . They’re large, so you’re likely looking for a man. You took photos of the shoe’s pattern (花纹). This can tell you the 6 of shoe. You then measure (测量) the space between the shoe prints. You know 7 the person’s steps (步子) were. This gives you an idea of how tall the thief was.
The most important clues will come from a person’s body. You find some fingerprints near the broken window. Using a computer, you can compare (比较) these prints against millions of others. You also find a hair. You 8 it, because you know hair has a person’s DNA．You can compare this with other people’s DNA, too. 9 you find a match for the fingerprint or the DNA, you will know who was in the store.
Will you find the thief You now have a lot of information, so it’s 10 . For a crime scene investigator, it’s all in a day’s work.
1．A．broke into B．broke down C．broke out D．broke up
2．A．boss B．victim C．thief D．witness
3．A．off B．on C．over D．out
4．A．and B．so C．because D．but
5．A．it B．them C．him D．her
6．A．type B．colour C．price D．sales
7．A．how many B．how old C．how long D．how much
8．A．miss B．keep C．cut D．brush
9．A．Though B．Whether C．If D．Before
10．A．peaceful B．personal C．popular D．possible
（22-23九年级上·江苏南通·阶段练习）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I did not have a rich father. I tried 3 times for university, but all 11 . I applied for Harvard for 10 times, but all failed. They didn’t even want to see me. 12 , I went to the teachers’ college which was considered as the third class of my city. After I graduated, I applied 13 for 30 times.
A lot of people said Alibaba was a 14 model. However, I said, “I believe it.” I think this thing could be big. But I 15 thought it would be so big like today. I believe that there must be 16 waiting for me, and I have to work hard to prove myself. That was a hard 17 . So we gathered fifty thousand US dollars from 18 founders (创建者). Little by little, we built up our 18 . And now, after 16 years, we have an Alibaba group; we have a T-mall group; we have a Taobao group; we have Alipay.
“You are so smart, 19 could you make a company like that ” People always asked. Bill Gates, Warren Buffet, Mark Zuckerberg, the 20 between those people and other people is that they are always optimistic (乐观的) for the future. They never 21 . They always try to solve the problems. When you are optimistic, it’s always a chance. Don’t complain. I saw a lot of people, 22 young people, have fantastic ideas every evening. But the next morning, they go to the office on time again.
Tomorrow is new. Take action. 23 investors (投资者) believe this or not, whether your friends believe it or not, whether your parents believe it or not, that’s not 24 . You believe it. Your team believe it and work day and night on this. Everything happens. Make enough 25 . You fall, and you stand up. Any mistake is an income and a wonderful revenue (收益). Young people should follow the dreams. If you have a dream, just go ahead.
11．A．succeeded B．achieved C．lost D．failed
12．A．At first B．At most C．At last D．At least
13．A．jobs B．scholarships C．positions D．rewards
14．A．serious B．terrible C．peaceful D．fantastic
15．A．seldom B．always C．never D．often
16．A．everything B．something C．nothing D．anything
17．A．event B．subject C．project D．experience
18．A．business B．kindness C．richness D．gladness
19．A．how B．when C．what D．why
20．A．distance B．relationship C．difference D．secret
21．A．improve B．promise C．complain D．explain
22．A．specially B．usually C．probably D．especially
23．A．If B．Whether C．Unless D．Though
24．A．interesting B．impossible C．important D．incorrect
25．A．mistakes B．money C．dreams D．progress
（22-23九年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）As a teenager, I am often asked what I am going to be in the future. A lawyer A doctor Or a scientist No, my ideal career is to be a teacher. One of the 26 for that is I want to be a teacher like Mr. Chen.
“Look! Do you know what it is A-ha, it’s the 27 ! And it will always move around the sun.” Mr. Chen said and pointed to his head. He then touched the nose and 28 , “Can you tell me the name of this mountain It is the highest mountain on Earth! What’s the 29 of it Yes, it’s 8844.43 metres…” I’ll never forget my first geography lesson. He was 30 humorous that we all fell in love with his lessons 31 . It’s Mr. Chen who opened the door of geography for us.
Generally speaking, most of the teachers are strict 32 students and sometimes a little bit demanding（苛求的）, not so with Mr. Chen. He is a lighthouse, showing us the way to the treasure of knowledge. He is a friend and easy to get 33 with, always encouraging us to speak out loud without 34 our shyness and other disadvantages. He is an example, volunteering his time to students and other teachers.
One day I happened to meet him in the hospital. Seeing the cut on his arm, I realized he was donating his 35 . I was moved and was 36 another lesson, a lesson of love and devotion.
Every time I see my globe（地球仪）, it would 37 me of Mr. Chen. He is the most unforgettable teacher I have 38 met and he will always be. Someday I hope I am 39 to be a teacher like him.
Thank you, Mr Chen, thank you for making learning not a job but a joy.
Thank you for helping me to discover what I do best and to do it even 40 .
Thank you for understanding all of us and giving us the time and care each of us needs.
26．A．replies B．reasons C．rewards D．results
27．A．moon B．earth C．star D．sun
28．A．advised B．asked C．added D．answered
29．A．distance B．weight C．size D．height
30．A．very B．too C．really D．so
31．A．at present B．at once C．at times D．at first
32．A．with B．to C．in D．for
33．A．away B．together C．angry D．along
34．A．thinking B．caring C．considering D．supposing
35．A．money B．blood C．clothes D．time
36．A．taught B．given C．taken D．had
37．A．remember B．represent C．warn D．remind
38．A．just B．never C．ever D．yet
39．A．able B．about C．allowed D．available
40．A．well B．good C．better D．best
（21-22九年级上·江苏南京·期中）Johnnie Martin was born in a worker’s family. His parents dreamed that their son could get a good job and live a better life. However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wall that was 41 to go through.
One day when he was in grade 11, Johnnie went 42 the school youth workers’ office to ask for help.
“Johnnie, I’ve been studying your marks of all the tests at school. I have made a 43 study of them,” said the youth worker.
“I’ve been trying hard.” Johnnie was about to cry.
The youth work put his hand on the boy’s shoulder, “People have different kinds of 44 , Johnnie. There are painters who were 45 able to learn maths, and engineers who can’t sing on key. Some day you will find 46 you are good at, and when you do, you will make your parents and all of us very proud of you.”
Johnnie didn’t go to university. He found a job working in the gardens around the town. Soon 47 amazing happened. His customers（顾客）began to notice that Johnnie had what they called “green thumb（园艺能手）”. One day, he noticed an unused dirty land behind the city hall. He volunteered to make it into a garden. That very afternoon 48 he got the permission（许可）, he started the work. However, he couldn’t 49 all the tools or the plants that were necessary for it. People gave him young trees, rose-bushes, benches and many other things. Before long, it had become a beautiful little park.
Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening. Wherever he and his men go, they spread 50 before the eyes of people.
41．A．impatient B．impossible C．important D．impolite
42．A．into B．past C．along D．through
43．A．extra B．national C．careful D．similar
44．A．abilities B．challenges C．causes D．careers
45．A．always B．usually C．sometimes D．never
46．A．how B．when C．what D．where
47．A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything
48．A．before B．while C．till D．after
49．A．design B．use C．repair D．afford
50．A．purity B．beauty C．energy D．silence
（21-22九年级上·江苏宿迁·阶段练习）Lucy lives in Shanghai with her parents, Mr. and Mrs. King. Mr. King 51 in a factory. Mrs. King is a teacher in our school. She teaches 52 English. All of us are 53 to her and she loves us, too. Lucy likes eating Chinese food very much. 54 Sunday morning she usually goes to the shop and helps her mother do the shopping. They often 55 a lot of things.
But Lucy’s brother lives in a town in France. It is a wonderful but busy town. People there are very kind. On the old streets, there are many 56 . You can eat a lot of delicious food there. He is a cook in a restaurant. He makes Chinese 57 there. It is very 58 to go shopping because there are many supermarkets and shops. There is a big cinema near his home, 59 he can see great films there. People in the town will 60 feel bored because there are a lot of things to do. Also, 61 is easy for them to take a bus to get to the city centre from their town.
However, I 62 nature best. So I would like to live in the country. Here, I can 63 the field and sunflowers. Sometimes rabbits run into my garden. I think it’s very 64 to be in this kind of beautiful place.
65 my home! You will feel very happy here.
51．A．studies B．plays C．works D．shops
52．A．her B．us C．your D．his
53．A．warm B．bright C．helpful D．friendly
54．A．In B．On C．At D．By
55．A．do B．sell C．borrow D．buy
56．A．hospitals B．restaurants C．museums D．schools
57．A．food B．clothes C．books D．bikes
58．A．important B．hard C．easy D．difficult
59．A．after B．so C．because D．but
60．A．always B．usually C．often D．never
61．A．it B．this C．that D．these
62．A．dislike B．like C．hate D．want
63．A．miss B．leave C．enjoy D．hear
64．A．difficult B．close C．bad D．comfortable
65．A．Welcome to B．Go away from C．Stay to D．Play with
（20-21九年级上·江苏泰州·期中）The hard-working blacksmith (铁匠) Jones used to work all day in his shop and so hard-working was he that at times he would make the sparks (火花) fly from his hammer (锤子).
The son of Mr. Smith, a 66 neighbour, used to come to see the blacksmith every day and for hours and hours he would enjoy himself 67 how the blacksmith worked.
“Young man, why don’t you 68 your hand to learn to make shoe tacks (鞋钉), even though it is only to pass the 69 ” said the blacksmith. “Who 70 , one day, it may be of use to you.”
The lazy boy began to see what he could do. After a little 71 he found that he was becoming very 72 and soon he was making some of the finest tacks.
Old Mr. Smith died, and because of the war, the son 73 all his goods. He had to leave home and live in a village in another country. In this village, there were large numbers of shoemakers who were spending a lot of money on tacks for their shoes, and sometimes 74 when they paid high prices they were not always able to 75 what they wanted, because in that part of the country there was a great 76 of tacks for soldiers' shoes.
Our young Mr. Smith, who was finding it difficult to earn (挣) his daily bread, remembered that once upon a time he had learned the 77 of making tacks and had the sudden idea of making a bargain (交易) with the 78 . He told them that he would make the tacks if they would 79 him to get settled (安顿) in the workshop. The shoemakers were only too glad of the bargain. And soon, young Mr. Smith found that he was making the finest tacks in the village.
“How 80 it seems,” he said with a smile, “even making tacks can bring me good luck. My trade is more useful to me than all my former (从前的) riches.”
66．A．creative B．hard-working C．wealthy D．generous
67．A．testing B．seeing C．watching D．explaining
68．A．wash B．win C．force D．try
69．A．hammer B．experience C．skill D．time
70．A．cares B．knows C．complains D．thinks
71．A．exam B．control C．practice D．check
72．A．skilled B．excited C．tired D．worried
73．A．carried B．lost C．sold D．harmed
74．A．ever B．instead C．although D．even
75．A．protect B．get C．make D．remember
76．A．number B．power C．need D．price
77．A．art B．problem C．importance D．achievement
78．A．blacksmiths B．soldiers C．shoemakers D．villagers
79．A．accept B．help C．refuse D．return
80．A．simple B．funny C．lively D．possible
（24-25九年级上·广东汕头·期末）Siene is a firefighter in the USA．It isn’t easy to become a firefighter there. Many people try, but lots of them 81 . Also, in the past, firefighting was thought to be a 82 for men. Now there are women firefighters.
When Siene was five, she hoped to be a firefighter. Forty years later, 45-year-old Siene was the 83 woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA (女子消防预备学院). The WFPA trains women in the skills they need to be firefighters.
84 the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter. The course is very 85 , so not everyone can finish the training. They are trained like being in the army. Can you 86 a heavy piece of wood for four minutes How many exercises can you do
You also need other 87 . Can you lead a team Can you use technology There are so many more that are a part of firefighting. Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills 88 help.
However, you must wait for a 89 to work as a firefighter even after passing your course. In one year, 50 women got trained, but only three of them are now firefighters.
Learning the skills is not enough. Like Siene, you also need to 90 your dream. Never give up and you’ll be successful one day.
81．A．succeed B．pass C．fail D．fight
82．A．problem B．job C．trip D．life
83．A．oldest B．tallest C．kindest D．busiest
84．A．Buying B．Finding C．Writing D．Starting
85．A．interesting B．easy C．important D．difficult
86．A．hold B．sell C．walk D．draw
87．A．ideas B．methods C．skills D．rules
88．A．recently B．certainly C．nervously D．carefully
89．A．chance B．team C．dream D．plan
90．A．give up B．stick to C．talk about D．worry about
（23-24九年级上·广东湛江·期末）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。
Siene is a firefighter (消防队员) in the USA．It isn’t easy to become a firefighter there. Many people try, but a lot of them 91 . Also, in the past firefighting was always a job for men. Now there are women firefighters.
When Siene was five, it was her dream to become a 92 . 40 years later, she was the 93 woman to pass a six-week course at the WFPA (女子消防预备学院). The WFPA trains women in the skills they need to be firefighters. Siene now trains firefighters there 94 .
Starting the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter. The course is very 95 , so not everyone finishes the training. They are trained like being in the army—Can you hold a heavy piece of wood for four minutes Can you lift a 12-meter ladder (梯子)
You also need other 96 . Can you lead a team Are you a skillful driver Can you use technology There are so many more that are a part of firefighting these days. Of course, no one can do them all, but more skills 97 help.
However, you must wait for a chance to work as a firefighter even 98 passing your course. It seems that many women aren’t ready to do that. In 1 year, 50 women got trained, 99 only three of them are now firefighters. Learning the skills is not enough to become a firefighter. Like Siene, you also need to 100 your dream.
91．A．succeed B．pass C．fail D．fight
92．A．policewoman B．firefighter C．scientist D．doctor
93．A．oldest B．tallest C．kindest D．busiest
94．A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself
95．A．interesting B．easy C．important D．difficult
96．A．ideas B．ways C．skills D．rules
97．A．recently B．certainly C．hardly D．nearly
98．A．after B．during C．before D．in
99．A．but B．or C．because D．though
100．A．give up B．stick to C．talk about D．worry about
（24-25九年级上·广西钦州·期中）Some children dream of 101 adults. So they won’t have to do homework or take exams. That is to say, they won’t have 102 from school anymore. But are things 103 like what they think
Tom’s mother is a cleaner. Her 104 is to clean the park. Let’s see what she does every day. In order to 105 a clean environment for everyone, she has to 106 at 5 a.m. to clean the streets and collect rubbish in the park. The minute she finishes her work, she goes home to make breakfast. Then she does some chores (家务) at home. After that, she goes to the park to work 107 , because some people are always throwing rubbish 108 . She doesn’t come back home until 3: 00 p. m.
It’s not easy for Tom’s mother to 109 money. His mother never wastes money. Being an adult is not as 110 as you think. So enjoy your school life.
101．A．become B．becoming C．to become
102．A．mark B．mood C．stress
103．A．really B．certainly C．hardly
104．A．work B．job C．dream
105．A．imagine B．shape C．provide
106．A．get up B．stay up C．cheer up
107．A．more B．again C．too
108．A．everywhere B．somewhere C．anywhere
109．A．save B．choose C．make
110．A．difficult B．easy C．strict
（24-25九年级上·辽宁沈阳·阶段练习）阅读短文,理解其大意,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
One day, my brother opened my father’s new book and drew all over the first page with a pen. When my father walked into the room, my brother became 111 . He knew that he did something wrong. He was afraid that my father would 112 him.
My father picked up his much-loved book, looked at it carefully for quite a while and said 113 . Books were important to him, but what he did next was 114 . Instead of punishing my brother, he sat down and took the 115 from my brother’s hand. He smiled at my brother and 116 next to the drawings made by John:John’s work, 2009, age 3.You have made the book valuable. I’m 117 to you for drawing in my book.
The years and the books came and went. We moved several times and 118 a lot:success and failure;happiness and sadness.From time to time we would open the book, look at the drawings, read my father’s words of 119 and feel excited.
Now I can understand my father. He made us 120 what really matters in life:people, not things; love, not anger. Every time I think about these things, I will smile and whisper (低语),“Thank you, Dad.”
111．A．angry B．calm C．nervous D．sad
112．A．leave B．protect C．praise D．punish
113．A．nothing B．everything C．something D．anything
114．A．interesting B．surprising C．touching D．disappointing
115．A．book B．pen C．paper D．drawing
116．A．wrote B．drew C．marked D．counted
117．A．friendly B．sorry C．responsible D．thankful
118．A．forgot B．lost C．experienced D．missed
119．A．love B．hope C．regret D．warning
120．A．think B．doubt C．wonder D．realize
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
《Unit 1 Know yourself 单元话题完形填空》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A C B D B A C B C D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 D C A B C B D A A C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C D B C A B B C D D
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A D C B A D C A C
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 B A C A D C C D D B
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 C B D B D B A C B D
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 A B C D A C C D D B
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 C A B D B C A C B B
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 C B A D D A C B A B
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 C B A D D C B A A B
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 B C A B C A B A A B
题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
答案 C D D B B A D C A D
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．B 9．C 10．D
本文以第二人称的形式介绍了犯罪现场调查员一天的工作。
1．一名警官说，有人闯入一家商店，拿走了一些贵重物品。
broke into闯入，侵入；broke down停止运行；broke out爆发；broke up打碎。根据“and took some expensive items”可知，此句是说警官说有人闯入一家商店，故选A。
2．你的工作是研究整个场景，寻找有助于抓住小偷的线索。
boss老板；victim受害者；thief贼；witness目击者。根据“It is your job to study the whole scene for clues”可知，此句是说研究整个场景，寻找有助于抓住小偷的线索，故选C。
3．你是一名犯罪现场调查员，游戏开始了。
off离开；on（娱乐演出等）上演；over结束；out在外面。根据“You are a crime scene investigator”可知，此句是说游戏开始，故选B。
4．在商店外面，你看到一扇破窗户，但街上没有玻璃。
and和，又；so所以；because因为；but但是。根据“there is no glass on the street”可知，此处表示转折，故选D。
5．你看着他们。
it它；them它们；him他；her她。根据“There are some shoe prints”可知，此处是说看见一些鞋印，应用代词them，故选B。
6．这可以告诉你鞋子的类型。
type类型；colour颜色；price价格；sales销售。根据“You took photos of the shoe’s pattern”可知，此处是说通过鞋的花纹能够知道鞋子的类型，故选A。
7．你知道这个人的脚步有多长。
how many多少，修饰复数名词；how old多大；how long多长；how much多少，修饰不可数名词。根据“You then measure the space between the shoe prints.”可知，此句是说通过测量鞋印之间的距离，知道这个人的脚步有多长，故选C。
8．留着吧，因为你知道头发含有一个人的DNA。
miss想念，错过；keep保持；cut切，割；brush刷。根据前句“You also find a hair.”和后句“because you know hair has a person’s DNA”可知，此句是说留着头发，因为头发含有一个人的DNA，故选B。
9．如果你能找到指纹或DNA的匹配，你就能知道谁来过店里。
Though虽然，尽管；Whether无论，是否；If如果；Before在……之前。根据“you will know who was in the store.”可知，此处表示假设，故选C。
10．你现在有很多信息，所以这是可能的。
peaceful和平的，平静的；personal个人的；popular流行的；possible可能的。根据“You now have a lot of information”可知，此句是说信息多，所以能够找到小偷，故选D。
11．D 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．C 16．B 17．D 18．A 19．A 20．C 21．C 22．D 23．B 24．C 25．A
本文属于一篇励志类演讲稿，讲述作者创业之初的艰难，和坚持之后最终取得胜利的心得体会。
11．我上大学试了三次，但都失败了。
succeeded成功；achieved实现；lost失去；failed失败。根据“I applied for Harvard for 10 times, but all failed.”可知这里是讲我尝试了3次上大学，但都失败了，故选D。
12．最后，我去了师范学院，它被认为是我的城市的第三类。
At first首先；At most最多；At least最少；At last最后。根据“I went to the teachers’ college which was considered as the third class of my city.”可知，是最后“我”去了一所师范学校。故选C。
13．毕业后，我递交过求职申请30次。
jobs工作；scholarships奖学金；positions职位；rewards奖。根据“After I graduated”可知，毕业后是申请工作申请了30次，故选A。
14．很多人说阿里巴巴是一个糟糕的模式。
serious严重的；terrible糟糕的；peaceful和平的，平静的；fantastic极好的。根据后面的转折词“However”并结合后面的句子“I believe it”可知，此处表示转折，可知这里是讲许多人讲阿里巴巴是一个糟糕的例子，故选B。
15．但是绝对没有想到能做到今天这么大。
seldom有时；always总是；never从不；often经常。此处出现“But”，可知这里讲但是我从未想过它会变得像今天一样大，故选C。
16．我相信一定有某样东西在等着我，我必须努力工作去证明自己,
everything每件事；something某些事；nothing没有事；anything任何事。根据“there must be...waiting for me,”可知，这里是讲我相信有一些东西在等着我，故选B。
17．那是一段艰难的经历。
event事件；subject科目；project工程；experience经历。根据“So we gathered fifty thousand US dollars from 18 founders (创建者).”所以我们从18位创始人那里筹集了5万美元，可知这里是讲这是一个艰苦的经历，故选D。
18．一点一点地，我们创办了自己的生意。
business商业；kindness和蔼；richness富有；gladness愉快。根据“And now, after 16 years, we have an Alibaba group; we have a T-mall group; we have a Taobao group; we have Alipay.”可知，这里是我们建立了自己的生意，故选A。
19．你这么聪明，怎么能创办这样一家公司呢？
how怎么样；when什么时候；what什么；why为什么。根据“You are so smart”可知这里是表示赞赏，讲你是如何把公司做到这样的，how如何，故选A。
20．比尔·盖茨、沃伦·巴菲特、马克·扎克伯格，这些人与其他人的区别在于他们总是对未来持乐观态度。
distance距离；relationship友谊；difference不同；secret秘密。 根据“they are always optimistic (乐观的) for the future.”他们对未来很乐观，可知这里是讲成功人士和普通人的不同，故选C。
21．他们从不抱怨。
improve提高；promise承诺；complain抱怨；explain解释。根据“They always try to solve the problems.”他们总是尽力解决问题，可知这里是讲他们从不抱怨，故选C。
22．我看到很多人，尤其是年轻人，每天晚上都有很奇妙的想法。
specially特殊地；usually通常；probably可能；especially尤其。根据“I saw a lot of people,...young people”可知这里是讲我看到很多人，尤其是年轻人。故选D。
23．不管投资者信不信，朋友信不信，父母信不信，这些都不重要。
If如果；Whether是否；Unless除非；Though尽管。whether与后面的or not构成固定搭配。故选B。
24．投资者信不信，朋友信不信，父母信不信，这些都不重要。
interesting有趣的；impossible不可能的；important重要的；incorrect不正确的。联系前文可知，这里是说不管你的朋友相不相信，不管投资人相不相信，这些都不重要，故选C。
25．犯足够的错误。
mistakes错误；money金钱；dreams梦想；progress过程。根据“You fall, and you stand up. Any mistake is an income and a wonderful revenue (收益).”你跌倒了，然后站起来。任何错误都是收入和丰厚的收入 ，可知这里是讲可以犯很多错误，故选A。
26．B 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．D 31．B 32．A 33．D 34．C 35．B 36．A 37．D 38．C 39．A 40．C
本文介绍了作者的地理老师陈老师。陈老师上课幽默风趣，照顾关怀每一个学生，懂得爱和奉献，激励作者成为像陈老师那样的人。
26．其中一个原因是我想成为一名像陈老师一样的老师。
replies回复；reasons理由；rewards奖励；results结果。根据“I want to be a teacher like Mr. Chen.”可知这是“我”想成为老师的一个原因。故选B。
27．啊哈，它是地球。
moon月球；earth地球；star星星；sun太阳。根据“And it will always move around the sun.”可知是地球围绕太阳转。故选B。
28．然后他摸了摸鼻子，补充道。
advised建议；asked问；added添加；answered回答。根据“Can you tell me the name of this mountain It is the highest mountain on Earth!”可知这是他是对刚才所说的话的补充。故选C。
29．它有多高？
distance距离；weight重量；size尺寸；height高度。根据“Yes, it’s 8844.43 metres…”可知问的是高度。故选D。
30．他是如此的幽默，以至于我们立刻都爱上了他的课。
very非常；too太；really真正地；so如此。根据空格后的形容词“humorous that”可以推断这里是so…that…“如此……以至于……”结构。故选D。
31．他是如此的幽默，以至于我们立刻都爱上了他的课。
at present目前；at once立刻；at times有时候；at first首先。根据“He was…humorous that we all fell in love with his lessons”可知是我们立刻就爱上他的课。故选B。
32．一般来说，大多数老师对学生要求很严格。
with和；to到……；in在……里面；for为了。be strict with sb.表示“对某人严格”。故选A。
33．他是个好朋友，很容易相处，总是鼓励我们大声说话，而不考虑我们的羞怯和其他缺点。
away离开；together一起；angry愤怒的；along沿着，一起。根据“He is a friend”以及动词短语get along with表示“和……相处”可知陈老师容易相处。故选D。
34．他是个好朋友，很容易相处，总是鼓励我们大声说话，而不考虑我们的羞怯和其他缺点。
thinking思考；caring关心；considering考虑；supposing假设。根据“our shyness and other disadvantages”可知是他不考虑我们的羞怯或其他缺点。故选C。
35．看到他手臂上的伤口时，我才意识到他在献血。
money金钱；blood血；clothes衣服；time时间。根据“Seeing the cut on his arm,”可知，他的手臂上有伤口，由此推测他是在献血。故选B。
36．我被感动了，又上了一课，一堂关于爱与奉献的课。
taught被教；given被给；taken被拿走；had有。根据“another lesson”可知是又被教了一课，由前面的“was”可看出这里是被动语态，所以用过去分词taught。故选A。
37．每次我看到我的地球仪，它都会让我想起陈老师。
remember记住；represent代表；warn警告；remind使想起。动词短语remind sb. of sth.表示“使……想起……”。故选D。
38．他是我曾经见过的最令人难忘的老师，也是以后难以忘怀的老师。
just刚好；never从不；ever曾经；yet还。根据“He is the most unforgettable teacher…met”可知他是“我”曾经遇到的最令人难忘的老师。故选C。
39．我希望有一天我能成为像他一样的老师。
able能够；about关于；allowed允许；available可获得的。根据“Someday I hope”可知此处表示希望有一天“我”能成为一名像他一样的老师。形容词短语be able to表示“能够……”。故选A。
40．谢谢你帮助我发现我擅长的事情，并且能把它做得更好。
well好地；good好的；better更好；best最好。even“甚至”，修饰形容词比较级。故选C。
41．B 42．A 43．C 44．A 45．D 46．C 47．C 48．D 49．D 50．B
本文是一篇记叙文。约翰尼·马丁出生在一个工人家庭，他的父母希望他找到一份好工作，可是对于约翰尼·马丁来说，学校的课程太难了。约翰尼没有上大学，他在镇上的花园里找到了一份工作。很快，人们发现他是一个园艺能手，他把一块肮脏的土地变成了一个美丽的小公园。如今，约翰尼成为了园艺行业的主管。
41．然而，对约翰尼来说，学校的课程就像一堵无法穿越的墙。
impatient没有耐心的；impossible不可能的；important重要的；impolite不礼貌的。由“However, to Johnnie, school lessons seemed like a wall”可知对约翰尼来说学校的课程就像一堵墙，墙是无法穿越的，故选B。
42．11年级的一天，约翰尼走进学校青年工作者办公室寻求帮助。
into进入；past超过；along沿着；through穿过。由“ask for help”可知寻求帮助应该是进入办公室，故选A。
43．我对它们做了仔细的研究。
extra额外的；national国家的；careful认真的；similar类似的。由“Johnnie, I’ve been studying your marks of all the tests at school.”可知是对约翰尼的成绩做了很认真的研究，故选C。
44．人们有不同的能力。
abilities能力；challenges挑战；causes原因；careers职业。由“There are painters who were …able to learn maths, and engineers who can’t sing on key.”可知不同行业的人有不同的能力，故选A。
45．有些画家从来不会学数学，有些工程师不会按键盘唱歌。
always一直；usually通常；sometimes有时；never从不。由“People have different kinds of abilities”可知人们有不同的能力，这里给的是画家和工程师的例子，画家从不会学数学，故选D。
46．总有一天你会发现你擅长什么，当你做到了，你会让你的父母和我们所有人为你感到骄傲。
how怎么；when什么时候；what什么；where在哪里。由“People have different kinds of abilities”可知人们有不同的能力，有一天约翰尼也会发现自己擅长什么，这里做动词find的宾语，引导宾语从句，故选C。
47．很快，令人惊讶的事情发生了。
nothing没有什么；anything任何事；something某事/某物；everything每件事。由“His customers（顾客）began to notice that Johnnie had what they called ‘green thumb（园艺能手 ）’.”可知后面发生了一些事是人们没想到的，这里泛指某事，故选C。
48．就在那天下午，他得到了许可之后，便开始了这项工作。
before以前；while当…...的时候；till直到；after在......之后。开始工作是在得到许可之后进行的，故选D。
49．然而，他负担不起所有的工具和必要的植物。
design设计；use使用；repair修理；afford负担得起。由“People gave him young trees, rose-bushes, benches and many other things.”可知人们给了他小树、玫瑰花丛、长凳和许多其他的东西，应该是约翰尼自己负担不起这些，故选D。
50．无论他和他的手下走到哪里，他们都会在人们眼前传播美丽。
purity纯洁；beauty美丽；energy能量；silence沉默。由“Today Johnnie is the head of the business in gardening.”可知约翰尼成为了园艺行业的主管，园艺带给人的是美丽，故选B。
51．C 52．B 53．D 54．B 55．D 56．B 57．A 58．C 59．B 60．D 61．A 62．B 63．C 64．D 65．A
本文是一篇记叙文，作者介绍了露西及其一家的职业及工作单位。
51．金先生在一家工厂工作。
studies学习；plays玩耍；works工作；shops购物。根据下文“in a factory”可知，此处指的是在一家工厂里工作。故选C。
52．金太太是我们学校的老师。她教我们英语。
her她，人称代词宾格；us我们，人称代词宾格；your你（们）的，形容词性物主代词；his他的，形容词性物主代词或名词性物主代词。根据下文“All of us are friendly to her and she loves us, too”可知，金太太教“我”们英语，故选B。
53．我们都对她很友好，她也爱我们。
warm温暖的；bright明亮的；helpful有帮助的；friendly友好的。根据下文“and she loves us, too”可知，大家都对她很友好，而她也很爱“我”们。故选D。
54．星期天早上，她通常去商店帮妈妈买东西。
in用于指某个较长的时间（年、月、季节）；on用于指具体某一天；at用于指某一特定的时刻；by通过。空格后为“Sunday morning”，指的是具体某一天，故选B。
55．她们经常买很多东西。
do做；sell售卖；borrow借；buy买。根据上文“she usually goes to the shop and helps her mother do the shopping”可知，此处指的是她们会去商店买很多东西。故选D。
56．在老街上，有许多餐馆。
hospitals医院；restaurants餐馆；museums博物馆；schools学校。根据下文“You can eat a lot of delicious food there”可知，此处指的是老街上有许多餐馆。故选B。
57．他在那里做中国菜。
food食物；clothes衣服；books书籍；bikes自行车。根据上文“He is a cook in a restaurant”可知，他在一家餐厅工作，在那里做中国菜。故选A。
58．去购物很容易，因为那里有很多超市和商店。
important重要的；hard艰难的；easy容易的；difficult困难的。根据下文“because there are many supermarkets and shops”可知，因为有很多超市和商店，所以购物很容易。故选C。
59．他家附近有一家大电影院，所以他可以在那里看很棒的电影。
after在……之后；so因此；because因为；but但是。根据前后文可知，此处存在因果关系，且前为因，后为果，故选B。
60．镇上的人永远不会感到无聊，因为有很多事情要做。
always总是；usually通常；often经常；never绝不。根据下文“because there are a lot of things to do”可知，因为有很多事情要做，所以镇上的人绝不会感到无聊。故选D。
61．此外，从他们的城镇乘公共汽车到市中心也很容易。
it它；this这个；that那个；these这些。根据句子结构，该句为固定句型“it is adj. for sb. to do sth.”，故选A。
62．然而，我最喜欢大自然。
dislike不喜欢；like喜欢；hate讨厌；want想要。根据下文“So I would like to live in the country”可知，作者想住在乡下，因为喜欢大自然。故选B。
63．在这里，我可以欣赏田野和向日葵。
miss想念；leave离开；enjoy欣赏；hear听到。根据下文“I think it’s very comfortable to be in this kind of beautiful place”可知，作者认为乡下很美丽，所以是在欣赏田野和向日葵。故选C。
64．我觉得在这种美丽的地方很舒服。
difficult困难的；close接近的；bad坏的；comfortable舒服的。根据上文“Here, I can enjoy the field and sunflowers. Sometimes rabbits run into my garden”可知，作者认为在乡下生活很享受很舒服，故选D。
65．欢迎来到我家！
Welcome to欢迎；Go away from离开；Stay to留在；Play with和……一起玩。根据下文“You will feel very happy here”可知，作者在发出邀请。故选A。
66．C 67．C 68．D 69．D 70．B 71．C 72．A 73．B 74．D 75．B 76．C 77．A 78．C 79．B 80．B
本文是记叙文，讲述了史密斯先生的儿子长时间看邻居铁匠工作，并接受建议跟其学习做鞋钉而掌握了制作最好的鞋钉的技艺；后来由于战争他被迫搬到其他国家的乡村，在那里通过自己学到的手艺维持生计的故事。
66．史密斯先生是个富有的邻居，他的儿子以前每天都来看铁匠，他喜欢一连几个小时看铁匠如何工作。
creative有创造力的；hard-working工作努力的；wealthy富有的；generous慷慨的。根据后文“all my former riches”，可知是说史密斯很富有，故选C。
67．史密斯先生是个富有的邻居，他的儿子以前每天都来看铁匠，他喜欢一连几个小时看铁匠如何工作。
testing测试；seeing看到，强调结果；watching观看；explaining解释。根据下文“how the blacksmith worked”，可知是观看铁匠工作的整个过程，故选C。
68．年轻人，为什么不亲自试着学做鞋钉呢，哪怕只是为了消磨时间而已？
wash洗；win赢得；force强迫；try尝试。根据下文“to learn to make shoe tacks”，可知前面三项不合语境，需用try表示“尝试学做鞋钉”，故选D。
69．年轻人，为什么不亲自试着学做鞋钉呢，哪怕只是为了消磨时间而已？
hammer锤子；experience经历；skill技能；time时间。pass the time打发时间，固定短语；根据上文“every day and for hours and hours he would enjoy himself watching how the blacksmith worked”，可知铁匠是建议史密斯的儿子即使只是为了打发时间也不妨学做鞋钉，故选D。
70．谁知道呢，也许有一天，它会对你有用。
cares在意；knows知道；complains抱怨；thinks思考。根据下文“it may be of use to you”，可知know符合语境，故选B。
71．经过一点练习，他发现自己变得非常熟练，很快就做出了一些最好的鞋钉。
exam考试；control控制；practice练习；check检查。根据“he found that he was becoming very skilled”，可知是经过了一些练习，故选C。
72．经过一点练习，他发现自己变得非常熟练，很快就做出了一些最好的鞋钉。
skilled熟练的；excited激动的；tired累的；worried担心的。根据下文“soon he was making some of the finest tacks”，可知这里是说他做铁钉很熟练了，故选A。
73．老史密斯先生死了，因为战争，他的儿子失去了所有的财产。
carried搬运；lost失去；sold出售；harmed伤害。根据“because of the war”，可知是说他的儿子失去了所有的财产，故选B。
74．在这个村子里，有很多鞋匠，他们花很多钱买鞋钉，有时即使他们出高价也不能买到他们想要的鞋钉，因为在这个国家的那个地区，士兵的鞋子非常需要鞋钉。
ever曾经；instead代替；although虽然；even甚至，即使。根据下文“when they paid high prices they were not always able to get what they wanted”，可知此处使用even用来加强语气，表示即使付了高价也不总能得到他们想要的东西，故选D。
75．在这个村子里，有很多鞋匠，他们花很多钱买鞋钉，有时即使他们出高价也不能买到他们想要的鞋钉，因为在这个国家的那个地区，士兵的鞋子非常需要鞋钉。
protect保护；get得到；make制作；remember记得。根据“what they wanted”可知，这里是说得到他们想要的东西，故选B。
76．在这个村子里，有很多鞋匠，他们花很多钱买鞋钉，有时即使他们出高价也不能买到他们想要的鞋钉，因为在这个国家的那个地区，士兵的鞋子非常需要鞋钉。
number数量；power力量；need需要，需求；price价格。根据上文“sometimes even when they paid high prices they were not always able to get what they wanted”，可知该地区对鞋钉的需求量很大，故选C。
77．年轻的史密斯先生正面临养家糊口的困难，他记起自己曾学过制鞋钉的技艺，便突发奇想，想和鞋匠们做个交易。
art艺术技巧；problem问题；importance重要性；achievement成就。由making tacks可知，此处用art表示制作鞋钉的技巧，后面三项不合语境，故选A。
78．年轻的史密斯先生正面临养家糊口的困难，他记起自己曾学过制鞋钉的技艺，便突发奇想，想和鞋匠们做个交易。
blacksmiths铁匠；soldiers士兵；shoemakers鞋匠；villagers村民。根据上文“there was a great need of tacks for soldiers’ shoes”，可知他想和鞋匠他们做个交易，故选C。
79．他告诉他们，如果他们能帮他在工坊安顿下来，他就会做鞋钉。
accept接受；help帮助；refuse拒绝；return返回。根据上文“He told them that he would make the tacks…”，可知前提是鞋匠们能帮他在工坊安顿下来，故选B。
80．“真有趣，”他笑着说。
simple简单的；funny有趣的；lively有活力的；possible有可能的。根据下文“even making tacks can bring me good luck”，可知他认为这是一件有趣的事情，故选B。
81．C 82．B 83．A 84．D 85．D 86．A 87．C 88．B 89．A 90．B
本文讲述了从小就梦想成为一名消防员的Siene在自己不断地努力下，终于成为了一名女子消防员，告诉我们要坚持努力，不要放弃。
81．很多人尝试，但许多人失败。
succeed成功；pass通过；fail失败；fight战斗。根据“Many people try, but lots of them”可知，前后句意是转折关系，许多人尝试但许多人失败。故选C。
82．此外，过去人们认为消防工作是男性的职业。
problem问题；job工作；trip旅行；life生活。根据“firefighting was thought to be a”可知，消防一项工作。故选B。
83．四十年后，45岁的Siene成为第一位通过女子消防预备学院六周课程的最年长女性。
oldest最老的；tallest最高的；kindest最善良的；busiest最忙碌的。根据“Forty years later, 45-year-old Siene”及常识可知，45岁成为女消防员应该是最年长的了。故选A。
84．开始这个课程并不意味着你会成为一名消防员。
Buying买；Finding找到；Writing写；Starting开始。根据“the course doesn’t mean you’ll become a firefighter”及下文介绍可知，开始课程训练并不意味着你就成为一名消防员，starting符合句意。故选D。
85．课程非常困难，所以并非所有人都能完成培训。
interesting有趣的；easy容易的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据“so not everyone can finish the training.”可知，并不是所与人能完成培训，由此可知培训的课程很难。故选D。
86．你能坚持拿着一块重木头四分钟吗？
hold持有；sell卖；walk走；draw画。根据“a heavy piece of wood for four minutes”可知，根据前文训练很难，由此可推测此处指拿着一块重木头坚持四分钟，这是力量训练。故选A。
87．你还需要其他技能。
ideas想法；methods方法；skills技巧；rules规则。根据下文“but more skills”可知，此处指技能。故选C。
88．当然，没有人能掌握所有的技能，但更多的技能肯定会有所帮助。
recently最近；certainly当然；nervously紧张地；carefully小心地。根据“no one can do them all, but more skills”可知，前后句意是转折关系，前面说用不到这么多技能，后面又说更多的技能理所当然的有帮助。故选B。
89．然而，即便通过了课程，你仍然必须等待一个成为消防员的机会。
chance机会；team团队；dream梦想；plan计划。根据“...even after passing your course. In one year, 50 women got trained, but only three of them are now firefighters.”可知，即使通过课程考核，还要等机会来了才有可能当上消防员，故选A。
90．就像Siene一样，你也需要坚持你的梦想。
give up放弃；stick to坚持；talk about谈论；worry about担心。根据“Never give up and you’ll be successful one day.”可知，不放弃意味着坚持自己的梦想。故选B。
91．C 92．B 93．A 94．D 95．D 96．C 97．B 98．A 99．A 100．B
本文通过Siene的事情告诉我们仅仅学习这些技能是不够的，也需要你的梦想。
91．许多人尝试，但很多人失败了。
succeed成功；pass通过；fail失败；fight战斗。根据“Many people try, but a lot of them”可知转折词后表示很多人失败了。故选C。
92．当Siene五岁时，她的梦想就是成为一名消防员。
policewoman女警察；firefighter消防员；scientist科学家；doctor医生。根据“Siene is a firefighter”可知她梦想成为消防员。故选B。
93．40年后，她成为了最老的通过女子消防预备学院六周课程的女性。
oldest最老的；tallest最高的；kindest最善良的；busiest最忙的。根据“40 years later”可知她是通过消防预备学院为期六周课程的最年长的女性。故选A。
94．Siene现在在那里训练消防员。
myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。根据“Siene now trains firefighters there”可知此处指Siene，用反身代词herself。故选D。
95．课程非常困难，所以不是每个人都能完成训练。
interesting有趣的；easy容易的；important重要的；difficult困难的。根据“so not everyone finishes the training”可知不是每个人都能完成训练，可见课程很难。故选D。
96．你还需要其他技能。
ideas想法；ways方法；skills技能；rules规则。根据“Can you lead a team Are you a skillful driver Can you use technology...but more skills”可知需要其他的技能。故选C。
97．没有人能全部做到，但是更多的技能肯定有帮助。
recently最近；certainly当然；hardly几乎不；nearly几乎。根据“more skills...help”可知技能肯定有帮助。故选B。
98．然而，即使你通过了课程，你也必须等待成为消防员的机会。
after在……之后；during在……期间；before在……之前；in在里面。根据“passing your course”可知是通过课程之后，也必须等待成为消防员的机会。故选A。
99．在一年内，有50名女性接受了培训，但只有其中的三名现在成为了消防员。
but但是；or或者；because因为；though尽管。前后是转折关系，用but连接。故选A。
100．像Siene一样，你也需要坚持你的梦想。
give up放弃；stick to坚持；talk about谈论；worry about担心。根据“need to...your dream”可知要坚持自己的梦想。故选B。
101．B 102．C 103．A 104．B 105．C 106．A 107．B 108．A 109．A 110．B
本文叙述了一些孩子总是梦想着长大变成成年人，自己就不用做作业和考试，短文以王军的妈妈一天是怎样工作的，向我们展示做为成年人也是不容易的。
101．一些孩子梦想成为成年人。
become成为，动词原形；becoming成为，动名词；to become成为，不定式。根据空格前“of”是介词，后跟动名词，结合选项可知，此处应该填入动名词becoming。故选B。
102．也就是说，他们不会再有来自学校的压力。
mark标记；mood心情；stress压力。根据前文“So they won’t have to do homework or take exams.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达他们不会再有来自学校的压力。故选C。
103．但是事情真的像他们想的那样吗？
really真正地；certainly肯定地，当然；hardly几乎不。根据“But are things…like what they think ”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达事情真的像他们想的那样吗。所以填入really，副词，意为“真正地”符合语境。故选A。
104．她的工作是打扫公园。
work工作，动词；job工作，可数名词单数；dream梦想，可数名词。根据分析句子“Her…is to clean the park.”，结合选项可知，此处表达她的工作是打扫公园。谓语动词是is，所以此处应该填入job，可数名词单数形式，作主语，意为“工作”符合语境。故选B。
105．为了给每个人提供一个干净的环境，她必须早上5点起床打扫街道，收集公园里的垃圾。
imagine想象；shape形成；provide提供。根据“In order to…a clean environment for everyone”，结合选项可知，此处指的是给每个人提供一个干净的环境，provide sth for sb，固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”符合语境。故选C。
106．为了给每个人提供一个干净的环境，她必须早上5点起床打扫街道，收集公园里的垃圾。
get up起床；stay up熬夜；cheer up使高兴。根据空格后“at 5 a.m. to clean the streets and collect rubbish in the park.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是她必须早上5点起床打扫街道。故选A。
107．之后，她又去公园上班，因为有些人总是到处扔垃圾。
more更多的；again再次；too也。根据后文“because some people are always throwing rubbish…. She doesn’t come back home until 3: 00 p. m.”，结合选项可知，此处指的是再次去公园上班。故选B。
108．之后，她又去公园上班，因为有些人总是到处扔垃圾。
everywhere任何地方；somewhere一些地方；anywhere任何地方。根据“because some people are always throwing rubbish….”，结合选项可知，此处指的是有些人总是到处扔垃圾。故选A。
109．汤姆的妈妈攒钱不容易。
save攒，拯救；choose选择；make使，让。根据空格后和后文“His mother never wastes money.”，结合选项可知，此处指攒钱。故选A。
110．成为一个成年人并不像你想象的那么容易。
difficult困难的；easy容易的；strict严格的。根据前文“It’s not easy for Tom’s mother to…money. His mother never wastes money.”，结合选项可知，此处应该表达成为一个成年人并不像你想象的那么容易。故选B。
111．C 112．D 113．D 114．B 115．B 116．A 117．D 118．C 119．A 120．D
本文主要介绍了作者小时候看到弟弟在父亲最喜欢的书上涂鸦，父亲非但没有生气，而是以另一种方式对孩子进行引导，作者从这件事中也学到了很多，从而引出在生活中最重要是爱而不是愤怒。
111．我的父亲走进屋内，我的弟弟变得紧张不安。
angry生气的；calm镇静的；nervous紧张不安的；sad悲伤的。根据“One day, my brother opened my father’s new book and drew all over the first page with a pen.”及“He knew that he did something wrong.”可知，弟弟在父亲的新书上用笔涂鸦，他自己知道错了，当父亲进屋时，他是紧张不安的。故选C。
112．他害怕我们的父亲惩罚他。
leave离开；protect保护；praise表扬；punish惩罚。根据“He knew that he did something wrong.”可知，他知道自己做错事了，所以害怕父亲惩罚他。故选D。
113．我的父亲拾起了他喜爱的书，仔细地看了一会儿然后什么也没有说。
nothing没有什么；everything一切；something一些事情；anything任何事物/事情。结合语境，这里父亲喜爱的书，但是没有说任何责备的话。故选D。
114．对于父亲来说，书很重要，但是接下来他做的事是出乎意料的。
interesting令人感兴趣的；surprising令人惊讶的；touching令人触动的；disappointing令人失望的。根据“ Instead of punishing my brother”没有责备弟弟，可知这里是令人惊讶的。故选B。
115．他没有责备弟弟，他坐下来从我弟弟手里拿过笔。
book书；pen笔；paper纸；drawing图画。根据“One day, my brother opened my father’s new book and drew all over the first page with a pen. ”可知，弟弟拿着笔在父亲的新书上涂鸦，这里父亲拿过弟弟的笔。故选B。
116．他微笑地对着我的弟弟，然后在我弟弟的涂鸦旁边写到John的作品于2009年，三岁。
wrote写；drew画；marked标记；counted计数。根据“John’s work, 2009, age 3”可知，父亲拿笔写在弟弟涂鸦的旁边。故选A。
117．谢谢你在我的书上画画。
friendly友好的；sorry抱歉的；responsible负责的；thankful感激的，感谢的。根据“You have made the book valuable.”可知，你让我的书有价值。结合语境，是否感谢。故选D。
118．我们搬了几次家，经历了很多：成功和失败；快乐和悲伤。
forgot忘记；lost失去；experienced体验，经历；missed错过，失去。根据“success and failure; happiness and sadness”可知，成功和失败；快乐和悲伤，结合语境可知是经历。故选C。
119．我们不时地翻开书，看着画，读着父亲的爱的话语，感到很兴奋。
love爱；hope希望；regret后悔，遗憾；warning警告。通读全文后，可知是父亲无声的爱。故选A。
120．他让我们意识到生活中真正重要的是什么：人，而不是事物；爱，而不是愤怒。
think认为；doubt怀疑；wonder想知道；realize意识到。通过父亲在书中写的内容，让作者意识到了生活中最重要的是爱而不是愤怒。故选D。
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