Unit 1 This is me单元话题阅读理解练习【含答案+解析】-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点专练（外研版2024）
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| 名称 | Unit 1 This is me单元话题阅读理解练习【含答案+解析】-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元重难点专练（外研版2024） |  | |
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Unit 1 This is me
单元话题阅读理解练习
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解
（24-25八年级上·四川广安·开学考试）My name is Christine, from Brazil (巴西), and I’d like to tell you how I learned English.
When I finished school, I wasn’t good at English, but I found it interesting to listen to English songs and watch English movies. So I decided to study English at Fisk School when I was thirty-five years old. I had classes with sixty teenagers (青少年) in a big classroom at that time.
Seven months later, I stopped studying in the school because I had to look after (照顾) my son. But I kept studying by myself. I improved my English by listening to English songs and watching English movies. When I had problems (问题), I tried to find answers on the Internet. Also, my friends helped me a lot.
Now, I have no problem in speaking or reading. Most of my friends are surprised (吃惊的) when I speak in English.
1．Where is Christine from
A．America. B．China. C．Brazil. D．Japan.
2．When did Christine start studying at Fisk School
A．When she finished school. B．When she was thirty-five years old.
C．When she was in high school. D．When she had her son.
3．How long did Christine study at Fisk School
A．For six weeks. B．For seven weeks. C．For seven months. D．For seven years.
4．How did Christine improve her English
A．By listening to English songs and watching English movies.
B．By remember more new words.
C．By writing to her penfriend in English.
D．By reading more English sentences.
5．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Christine was good at English when she was at school.
B．Christine found it interesting to listen English songs and watch English movies.
C．Christine can read English, but can’t speak English well now.
D．Christine stopped studying at the school because she had to work.
（25-26八年级上·全国·假期作业）Some people like music but some don’t. What do you like and what don’t like Let’s see what our friends like! Here is a survey (调查) on the Internet.
My name is Lucy. I am from the USA．I am 13 years old. I like music. It is very nice and relaxing for me. My mother bought me an MP4 player. I am very happy because I can listen to nice songs with it. And I am in the music club. I meet many good friends there. It’s great. Sports are difficult for me. I can’t do them well.
I am Tony. I am from the UK. I am 14 years old. I love playing sports, like basketball, ping-pong and baseball. But I like volleyball best. I got two volleyballs from my father on my twelfth and thirteenth birthdays. They are really nice and I always play volleyball after school with my classmates. I don’t like playing computer games. They are really boring for me.
My name is Tiffany. I am from Australia. I’m 15 years old. I like reading very much. I always go to the library on Saturdays and Sundays. Reading books is relaxing and makes me happy. For me, learning Chinese is really not easy. And I don’t like history. It’s boring.
(E8102004)
6．Who did Lucy get an MP4 player from
A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her sister. D．Her brother.
7．Tony’s favorite sport is ________.
A．basketball B．baseball C．ping-pong D．volleyball
8．What does Tiffany think of Chinese
A．Difficult. B．Relaxing. C．Boring. D．Easy.
9．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Tony and Lucy come from America.
B．Lucy can’t play computer games well.
C．Tiffany is the oldest among the three children.
D．Tony doesn’t like history.
10．From the passage, we can know that ________.
A．Lucy only has a good friend in the music club
B．Tony got two volleyballs on his birthdays
C．playing sports is really boring for Tony
D．Tiffany likes going to the library after school
（2025·四川广安·二模）Everyone has a dream, and so do I. When I was a little girl, I always dreamed of being different kinds of people. At first, I wanted to be a teacher because I thought it was cool to teach students new knowledge. I could see the sweet smiles on their faces when they understood something new. It felt like I was lighting up their minds. But later, after watching many exciting medical dramas on TV, I changed my mind. I hoped to become a doctor. I was deeply attracted by how doctors worked under pressure, using their skills to pull patients back from the edge of death. It seemed so amazing to me.
Now, as a middle school student, my dream is to be a scientist. I really like science, especially chemistry. I love doing experiments in the science lab at school. Every experiment is a source of wonder. Every time I see a chemical reaction happen, I feel so excited. I believe that science can change the world. I dream to make some great scientific discoveries in the future. Maybe I can find new ways to make our environment cleaner or develop better medicines to help sick people. I even dream of walking on the moon or even travelling to Mars one day.
I know that the path to becoming a scientist is long and full of difficulties. But I’m ready. To make my dream come true, I am working hard at all subjects, especially math and science. I will also read more books about science and attend science lectures. I am sure that as long as I keep trying my best, my dream will come true one day.
11．What did the writer first want to be
A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A scientist. D．A nurse.
12．Why did the writer want to be a doctor
A．Because she thought teaching was boring.
B．Because she wanted to make a lot of money.
C．Because she was touched by doctors saving lives.
D．Because her parents were doctors.
13．What does the underlined word “attracted” mean in Paragraph 1
A．吸引 B．丰富 C．吸收 D．扩大
14．What does the writer do to achieve her dream
A．She plays games with her friends.
B．She studies hard and reads more science books.
C．She watches TV every day.
D．She joins a lot of clubs
15．What does the writer think of achieving her dream
A．It’s easy. B．She hasn’t thought about the difficulty yet.
C．It’s impossible. D．It’s difficult but she will try her best.
（24-25八年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）What do you want to be when you grow up A teacher, an engineer, a doctor ... They seem to be many people’s dream jobs. After reading Airkir Duliki’s story, you will know a new job — a train conductor (列车长).
27-year-old Airkir Duliki is China’s first Tajik (塔吉克族) train conductor. She grew up in a village in Xinjiang. Railways (铁路) were not a common thing for people living there in the past. Airkir had her first train ride when she went to university in Urumqi, Xinjiang. Firstly, her father drove her to the Kashgar train station from their village. Then Airkir took a train herself from Kashgar to Urumqi. She felt excited on the way and she decided to work on the train when she finished university.
Airkir started working as a train attendant (服务员) after finishing university in 2019. She worked very hard and did her job quite well, and in 2023, she became a train conductor. Airkir works on the railway line (段) between Kashgar, Xinjiang and Chengdu, Sichuan. A large part of her job is to walk around on the train to help people. Though she is busy at work, she feels happy to help people.
Just like Airkir, if you have a dream, work hard for it and never give up, and you can make your dream come true, too!
16．How does the writer start the passage
A．He gives an example. B．He asks a question.
C．He uses a saying. D．He tells a story.
17．What do we know about Airkir from Paragraph 2
A．She is busy at work.
B．She is China’s first train conductor.
C．She comes from a village in Xinjiang.
D．She often travels between Kashgar and Urumqi.
18．What made Airkir have the dream of working on the train
A．Her lessons at university. B．A visit to the train station.
C．A train trip with her mom. D．Her first train ride to Urumqi.
19．When did Airkir become a train conductor
A．At 22. B．At 23. C．At 26. D．At 27.
20．What can we learn from Airkir’s story
A．Learn to relax at work. B．Be ready to help people in need.
C．Have a dream and work hard for it. D．Life is short and enjoy every minute.
（24-25八年级上·湖北黄石·期末）David is from France. Last month he went to London for work. Unluckily, he caught a bad cold and coughed (咳嗽) day and night, so he decided to buy some medicine. As he did not know much English, he took out his dictionary and looked up the word “cough”. But the dictionary didn’t tell him how to pronounce the word. He remembered that the word “plough” was pronounced /plau/, so he thought that “cough” must be pronounced /kau/.
Then David went to a chemist’s (药店). When the salesgirl asked him what he wanted, he said, “I want something for my ‘cow’, please.”
The salesgirl looked at him in surprise. “Pardon, sir ” she asked. David said again, “I want something for my ‘cow’.”
“For your cow ” asked the girl. “Are you a farmer ” “No,” said David.
“But where is your cow ” “It’s here!” David put his hand on his chest (胸口) and began to cough. “Here it is,” he said. “I have a very bad ‘cow’ here.”
Finally the salesgirl smiled and knew what David wanted.
21．What happened to David
A．He didn’t bring money. B．He couldn’t find the hotel.
C．He had a bad cold. D．He didn’t know how to spell the word.
22．Where did David know the word “cough”
A．From his friend. B．From his teacher. C．From the salesgirl. D．From the dictionary.
23．What does the underlined word “pronounce” mean in Chinese
A．拼写 B．发音 C．解释 D．应用
24．The salesgirl thought David was a farmer at first because ________.
A．he looked like a farmer
B．he took a cow to buy medicine
C．he said he came from a farm in France
D．he didn’t pronounce the word “cough” right
25．What can we learn from the text
A．The salesgirl didn’t know what David wanted at first.
B．David is a worker from France.
C．David was good at English and French.
D．David wanted to buy some medicine for his cow.
（24-25八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Last Sunday evening, my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbour’s kitchen. I thought he was cooking so I went on studying.
Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong. I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbour’s kitchen. So I shouted, “Fire! Fire!” But no one heard or came out.
I ran quickly into my house to call 119, and then I rang my neighbour’s doorbell, knocked at the door, but there was no answer. I got into the house through the window and found my neighbour sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together.
We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbour told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy.
26．Why didn’t the writer go out for a walk with his parents
A．Because his parents only liked his sister.
B．Because he would have an English class.
C．Because he had to study for an English test.
D．Because there was a fire in his neighbour’s kitchen.
27．Who put out the fire at last
A．The writer. B．The writer’s parents.
C．The writer’s neighbour. D．The firemen.
28．What’s the meaning of the underline word in paragraphy 3
A．冲出 B．跑进 C．慢入 D．离开
29．What’s the best title of the passage
A．Ways to put out a fire B．A surprised man
C．A brave boy D．An English test
（24-25八年级上·河北唐山·期末）
What do you think of your deskmates All My page
Sun Mei 2024/1/4 9:10 AM My deskmate is Carol. She is really a kind and quiet girl. She is more hardworking than me, and she can always get good grades in exams. So I learn a lot from her. She often helps me with my study. With her help, I think I can improve my study very quickly.
Laura 2024/1/5 2:52 PM My deskmate is Kitty. She is quite friendly and talented in a lot of things such as drawing and writing. She is more creative than me. Last month, she asked me to visit her home. I saw a lot of pictures on the wall. I thought they were from painters, but I was wrong. All the pictures are her works (作品).
Jeff 2024/1/5 4:36 PM My deskmate is Larry. He is taller and stronger than me. Both he and I like sports. However, I like soccer but he likes basketball. He plays basketball better than me, and now he plays for our basketball school team. He thinks playing basketball can bring out the best in him.
30．Who is talented in drawing
A．Jeff. B．Carol. C．Kitty. D．Laura.
31．What do Jeff and Larry both like
A．Music. B．Sports. C．Painting. D．Reading.
32．Which of the following is true
A．Sun Mei thinks Carol is helpful. B．Kitty is more friendly than Laura.
C．Larry is in the school soccer team. D．Jeff is taller and stronger than Larry.
（24-25八年级上·湖北武汉·期末）Like many kids during the pandemic, Persy Arcement, 13, from New Jersey, US, missed the fun of visiting the ice cream shop. To make up for this and make the time more interesting, the creative girl came up with an idea—to create a board game (桌游) about making ice cream cones (蛋筒).
The game is called Drizzle. It’s a competition to make the perfect ice cream cone with delicious topping (配料). Players use a dice (骰子) and a score card (记分卡) to play.
Persy worked with a board game company to make the idea come true. But when the game box finally came out, selling it to stones became the hardest part. On Persy’s first visit to the Shore Games store, she was turned down. Staff member Jessica Monaco said they welcome anyone who create games, but not from a 13-year-old. “A lot of kids have ideas, but it’s hard to make it come to life,” said Monaco.
But Persy didn’t stop there. She tried again and again. Finally, she moved them with her love for her game and, most importantly, how well it was made. “The pieces are wonderful and the game itself is very fun,” said Monaco. Their store has already ordered a second round after selling the first six sets. The game can now be found in 10 places across the US or ordered online.
Persy hopes her story will encourage other kids to follow their creative ideas. “Don’t give up on something you want to do. Just go for it,” she told Asbury Park Press.
33．How did Persy make the time more interesting
A．To eat much ice cream. B．To create a new game.
C．To make ice cream cones. D．To make delicious topping.
34．What was the hardest part for Persy
A．Teaching players to have fun. B．Setting the rules of the game.
C．Selling the game box to store. D．Making the game box come out.
35．Why did Monaco refuse Persy at first
A．Because Persy was too young. B．Because the rules were not easy.
C．Because the price was too high. D．Because players disliked ice creams.
36．What can readers know from the passage
A．Drizzle is a kind of traditional game. B．Monaco is a reporter from Park Press.
C．Persy is an American from New Jersey. D．Persy makes her idea come true on her own.
37．What does Persy want to share with readers
A．Kids should fight for their dreams.
B．Teenagers should be creative and brave.
C．Adults should accept the creativity of children.
D．It takes a team to make your dreams come true.
（24-25八年级上·河北保定·期末）
It doesn’t matter what kind of jobs your parents have. They make our city a better place. They make great contributions (贡献) to us, and everyone should be proud of them. My father is a basketball coach (教练). He often teaches me how to play basketball in the gym. My mother is a nurse. She cares a lot about her patients.
My father is a scientist. He works in a lab. I want to be a scientist like him. My mother is a middle school teacher. She loves her students very much.
My father is a pilot. He takes people to different places. My mother is a TV reporter. They are very busy so they have little time to be with me. But still, I love them.
My parents are cleaners. No matter how bad the weather is, they get outside early in the morning and clean the streets. Sometimes I prepare breakfast for them.
38．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In the street. B．In a hotel. C．In a bank. D．In a classroom.
39．Why do Sally’s parents have little time to be with her
A．Because they have different jobs. B．Because they are very busy.
C．Because Sally loves her parents. D．Because Sally’s parents are nice people.
40．Who cooks for his/her parents
A．Edward. B．Judy. C．Sally. D．Alina.
41．What does Mrs. Smith want to tell the students
A．They should study hard. B．They can only learn from their parents.
C．Different people have different jobs. D．Different jobs have different values (价值).
（24-25八年级上·山东临沂·期末）What are you going to be when you grow up Last Sunday, I asked my four classmates this question, and here are their answers.
Ben My hobby is singing. My dream is to be a popular singer like Beyonce. I think I will go to the USA and study music. I hope I will have a chance to meet her and get her autograph (亲笔签名).
Jenny I think I will be a doctor in eight years. My father is a doctor and my mother is a nurse. They are working in the same hospital. I think they are so great. They always give a hand to sick people.
Amy I think I will be a teacher in five years. I have a deep love for children. Staying with them makes me excited and relaxed. I am outgoing and I am good with children. I think I can be a good teacher.
Davy I want to be a farmer in the future. Maybe it seems strange. But I really enjoy life in the countryside. My favorite game is Happy Farm. I have lots of fun growing vegetables.
42．Who wants to be a teacher
A．Ben. B．Jenny. C．Amy.
43．Davy likes _________.
A．singing B．staying with children C．growing vegetables
44．What does the underlined phrase (划线短语) “give a hand” mean in English
A．Help. B．Clean. C．Lift.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
《Unit 1 This is me 单元话题阅读理解练习》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B C A B B D A C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C A B D B C D C C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C D B D A C D A C C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A B C A C A D B D
题号 41 42 43 44
答案 D C C A
1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B
本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了克里斯汀在毕业后英语并不好，她发现听英语歌曲和看英语电影很有趣，她决定又重新进学校学习英语，在离开学校后，又坚持自学，现在她的英语说、读已经不成问题了。
1．细节理解题。根据“My name is Christine, from Brazil (巴西)”可知，克里斯汀来自巴西。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“So I decided to study English at Fisk School when I was thirty-five years old.”可知，克里斯汀在35岁时开始在菲斯克学校就读。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“Seven months later, I stopped studying in the school because I had to look after (照顾) my son.”可知，克里斯汀在那里学习了7个月。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“I improved my English by listening to English songs and watching English movies.”可知，克里斯汀通过听英文歌和看英文电影来提高自己的英语。故选A。
5．细节理解题。根据“When I finished school, I wasn’t good at English, but I found it interesting to listen to English songs and watch English movies.”可知，克里斯汀发现听英文歌和看英文电影很有趣。故选B。
6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B
本文通过三个孩子的自述介绍了他们各自的兴趣爱好和不喜欢的事物。
6．细节理解题。根据“My name is Lucy...My mother bought me an MP4 player”可知，MP4播放器是Lucy的妈妈买的。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“I am Tony...But I like volleyball best.”可知，Tony最喜欢的运动是排球。故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据“My name is Tiffany....For me, learning Chinese is really not easy.”可知，Tiffany认为中文很难。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据“My name is Lucy...I am 13 years old.”、“I am Tony...I am 14 years old.”和“My name is Tiffany...I’m 15 years old.”可知，Lucy13岁，Tony14岁，Tiffany15岁，Tiffany是三人中年龄最大的。故选C。
10．细节理解题。根据“I am Tony...I got two volleyballs from my father on my twelfth and thirteenth birthdays.”可知，Tony在过生日时得到了两个排球。故选B。
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者从小到大梦想的变化过程，从最初想成为老师，到后来想成为医生，再到现在想成为科学家，并表达了作者为实现梦想所做的努力和决心。
11．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“At first, I wanted to be a teacher...”可知，作者最初想成为一名老师。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I was deeply attracted by how doctors worked under pressure, using their skills to pull patients back from the edge of death.”可知，作者想成为医生是因为她被医生在压力下工作，用他们的技能把病人从死亡边缘拉回来的行为所打动。故选C。
13．词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“I was deeply attracted by how doctors worked under pressure...”以及上下文描述医生工作的情境，可以推断“attracted”意为“吸引”。故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“To make my dream come true, I am working hard at all subjects, especially math and science. I will also read more books about science and attend science lectures.”可知，作者为了实现梦想，努力学习所有科目，尤其是数学和科学，并且会读更多的科学书籍和参加科学讲座。故选B。
15．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“I know that the path to becoming a scientist is long and full of difficulties. But I’m ready... I am sure that as long as I keep trying my best, my dream will come true one day.”可知，作者认为成为科学家的道路漫长且充满困难，但她已经准备好了，并且相信只要她继续努力，梦想终有一天会实现。故选D。
16．B 17．C 18．D 19．C 20．C
本文主要讲述了中国第一位塔吉克族列车长Airkir Duliki的成长故事和工作经历，以及她的故事带给我们的启示：有梦想并为之努力，永不放弃，梦想就会成真。
16．推理判断题。根据“What do you want to be when you grow up A teacher, an engineer, a doctor ...”可知，作者通过提问“你长大后想做什么？”来引出话题，即介绍一种新的职业——列车长。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“27-year-old Airkir Duliki is China’s first Tajik train conductor. She grew up in a village in Xinjiang.”可知，Airkir Duliki来自新疆的一个村庄。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据“Airkir had her first train ride when she went to university in Urumqi, Xinjiang. ... She felt excited on the way and she decided to work on the train when she finished university.”可知，是Airkir第一次乘坐火车去乌鲁木齐的经历让她有了在火车上工作的梦想。故选D。
19．细节理解题。根据“27-year-old Airkir Duliki is China’s first Tajik train conductor.”可知现在（2024年）是27岁，再由“and in 2023, she became a train conductor.”可知，2023年成为列车长，所以她在26岁时成为列车长。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据“Just like Airkir, if you have a dream, work hard for it and never give up, and you can make your dream come true, too!”可知，从Airkir的故事中我们可以学到：有梦想并为之努力，永不放弃，梦想就会成真。故选C。
21．C 22．D 23．B 24．D 25．A
本文讲述了来自法国的David去伦敦工作时感冒了，由于不懂英语，他误以为“cough”与“cow”发音相同，导致在药店与售货员沟通困难的故事。
21．细节理解题。根据“Unluckily, he caught a bad cold and coughed day and night, so he decided to buy some medicine.”可知，他得了重感冒，日夜咳嗽。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“As he did not know much English, he took out his dictionary and looked up the word ‘cough’.”可知，他在字典里查到了这个词。故选D。
23．词句猜测题。根据“But the dictionary didn’t tell him how to pronounce the word. He remembered that the word ‘plough’ was pronounced /plau/, so he thought that ‘cough’ must be pronounced /kau/.”可知，这里pronounce用作动词，意为“发音”。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“When the salesgirl asked him what he wanted, he said, ‘I want something for my ‘cow’, please.’”可知，是因为他“咳嗽”这个词发音不对。故选D。
25．推理判断题。根据“The salesgirl looked at him in surprise. ‘Pardon, sir ’ she asked.”可知，女售货员起初不知道David想要什么。故选A。
26．C 27．D 28．A 29．C
本文讲述了一位男孩独自在家时发现邻居家起火并成功救出邻居的故事。
26．细节理解题。根据“But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test.”可知，作者没有和父母出去散步是因为他要为英语测试而学习，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly.”可知，最后是消防员扑灭了火，故选D。
28．词句猜测题。根据上下文语境，发生火灾时，情况紧急，“we rushed out of the house together”意思是“我们一起冲出房子”，rushed out表达快速离开所处空间，即“冲出”，故选A。
29．最佳标题题。根据“After my neighbour told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一位男孩独自在家时发现邻居家起火并成功救出邻居的故事。所以“A brave boy”（一个勇敢的男孩）能很好地概括文章主旨。故选C。
30．C 31．B 32．A
本文是记叙文。主要讲述了孙梅、劳拉和杰夫对自己同桌的描述，包括性格、特长、爱好等方面。
30．细节理解题。根据“Laura 2024/1/5 2:52 PM My deskmate is Kitty. She is quite friendly and talented in a lot of things such as drawing and writing.”可知，在绘画方面有天赋的是 Kitty。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据“Jeff 2024/1/5 4:36 PM My deskmate is Larry. He is taller and stronger than me. Both he and I like sports.”可知，杰夫和拉里都喜欢运动。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“She often helps me with my study. With her help, I think I can improve my study very quickly.”可知Sun Mei认为Carol乐于助人。故选A。
33．B 34．C 35．A 36．C 37．A
本文描述了13岁美国新泽西女孩佩西·阿塞门特因疫情无法去冰淇淋店，于是创造了一款名为Drizzle的桌游，该游戏最终受到欢迎并鼓励了其他孩子追求创意。
33．
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“To make up for this and make the time more interesting, the creative girl came up with an idea-to create a board game (桌游) about making ice cream cones (蛋筒)”可知，Persy通过创造一款关于制作冰淇淋蛋筒的桌游来让时间更有趣。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“But when the game box finally came out, selling it to stones became the hardest part”可知，Persy最难的部分是将游戏盒卖给商店。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Staff member Jessica Monaco said they welcome anyone who create games, but not from a 13-year-old”可知，Monaco一开始拒绝Persy是因为她太年轻了。故选A。
36．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Persy Arcement, 13, from New Jersey, US”可知，Persy是来自美国新泽西州的。故选C。
37．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Persy hopes her story will encourage other kids to follow their creative ideas. ‘Don’t give up on something you want to do. Just go for it,’ she told Asbury Park Press”可知，Persy希望她的故事能鼓励其他孩子追随自己的创意，不要放弃想做的事情，勇敢去做。因此，她想与读者分享的是孩子们应该为自己的梦想而奋斗。故选A。
38．D 39．B 40．D 41．D
本文中四个学生介绍了自己父母的工作，无论什么工作，都有不同的价值。
38．推理判断题。根据Mrs. Smith所说的“Let’s talk about our parents’ jobs in this class.”可推知，这个对话可能发生在教室里。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“They are very busy so they have little time to be with me.”可知，Sally的父母因为工作忙，所以没有多少时间陪她。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes I prepare breakfast for them.”可知，Alina为她的父母做早饭。故选D。
41．推理判断题。根据“They make great contributions (贡献) to us, and everyone should be proud of them.”可知，Smith老师认为他们为我们做出了巨大的贡献，每个人都应该为他们感到自豪。故推测出Smith老师是想说明不同的职业都有各自的价值。故选D。
42．C 43．C 44．A
本文主要介绍了四位学生长大之后的梦想以及原因。
42．细节理解题。根据“I think I will be a teacher in five years.”可知，Amy想成为一名老师。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“I have lots of fun growing vegetables.”可知，Davy喜欢种蔬菜。故选C。
44．词句猜测题。根据“My father is a doctor and my mother is a nurse.”可知，医生和护士都是能够帮助病人的人，因此“give a hand”意思是“帮助”。故选A。
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
单元话题阅读理解练习
学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、阅读理解
（24-25八年级上·四川广安·开学考试）My name is Christine, from Brazil (巴西), and I’d like to tell you how I learned English.
When I finished school, I wasn’t good at English, but I found it interesting to listen to English songs and watch English movies. So I decided to study English at Fisk School when I was thirty-five years old. I had classes with sixty teenagers (青少年) in a big classroom at that time.
Seven months later, I stopped studying in the school because I had to look after (照顾) my son. But I kept studying by myself. I improved my English by listening to English songs and watching English movies. When I had problems (问题), I tried to find answers on the Internet. Also, my friends helped me a lot.
Now, I have no problem in speaking or reading. Most of my friends are surprised (吃惊的) when I speak in English.
1．Where is Christine from
A．America. B．China. C．Brazil. D．Japan.
2．When did Christine start studying at Fisk School
A．When she finished school. B．When she was thirty-five years old.
C．When she was in high school. D．When she had her son.
3．How long did Christine study at Fisk School
A．For six weeks. B．For seven weeks. C．For seven months. D．For seven years.
4．How did Christine improve her English
A．By listening to English songs and watching English movies.
B．By remember more new words.
C．By writing to her penfriend in English.
D．By reading more English sentences.
5．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Christine was good at English when she was at school.
B．Christine found it interesting to listen English songs and watch English movies.
C．Christine can read English, but can’t speak English well now.
D．Christine stopped studying at the school because she had to work.
（25-26八年级上·全国·假期作业）Some people like music but some don’t. What do you like and what don’t like Let’s see what our friends like! Here is a survey (调查) on the Internet.
My name is Lucy. I am from the USA．I am 13 years old. I like music. It is very nice and relaxing for me. My mother bought me an MP4 player. I am very happy because I can listen to nice songs with it. And I am in the music club. I meet many good friends there. It’s great. Sports are difficult for me. I can’t do them well.
I am Tony. I am from the UK. I am 14 years old. I love playing sports, like basketball, ping-pong and baseball. But I like volleyball best. I got two volleyballs from my father on my twelfth and thirteenth birthdays. They are really nice and I always play volleyball after school with my classmates. I don’t like playing computer games. They are really boring for me.
My name is Tiffany. I am from Australia. I’m 15 years old. I like reading very much. I always go to the library on Saturdays and Sundays. Reading books is relaxing and makes me happy. For me, learning Chinese is really not easy. And I don’t like history. It’s boring.
(E8102004)
6．Who did Lucy get an MP4 player from
A．Her father. B．Her mother. C．Her sister. D．Her brother.
7．Tony’s favorite sport is ________.
A．basketball B．baseball C．ping-pong D．volleyball
8．What does Tiffany think of Chinese
A．Difficult. B．Relaxing. C．Boring. D．Easy.
9．Which of the following is TRUE
A．Tony and Lucy come from America.
B．Lucy can’t play computer games well.
C．Tiffany is the oldest among the three children.
D．Tony doesn’t like history.
10．From the passage, we can know that ________.
A．Lucy only has a good friend in the music club
B．Tony got two volleyballs on his birthdays
C．playing sports is really boring for Tony
D．Tiffany likes going to the library after school
（2025·四川广安·二模）Everyone has a dream, and so do I. When I was a little girl, I always dreamed of being different kinds of people. At first, I wanted to be a teacher because I thought it was cool to teach students new knowledge. I could see the sweet smiles on their faces when they understood something new. It felt like I was lighting up their minds. But later, after watching many exciting medical dramas on TV, I changed my mind. I hoped to become a doctor. I was deeply attracted by how doctors worked under pressure, using their skills to pull patients back from the edge of death. It seemed so amazing to me.
Now, as a middle school student, my dream is to be a scientist. I really like science, especially chemistry. I love doing experiments in the science lab at school. Every experiment is a source of wonder. Every time I see a chemical reaction happen, I feel so excited. I believe that science can change the world. I dream to make some great scientific discoveries in the future. Maybe I can find new ways to make our environment cleaner or develop better medicines to help sick people. I even dream of walking on the moon or even travelling to Mars one day.
I know that the path to becoming a scientist is long and full of difficulties. But I’m ready. To make my dream come true, I am working hard at all subjects, especially math and science. I will also read more books about science and attend science lectures. I am sure that as long as I keep trying my best, my dream will come true one day.
11．What did the writer first want to be
A．A doctor. B．A teacher. C．A scientist. D．A nurse.
12．Why did the writer want to be a doctor
A．Because she thought teaching was boring.
B．Because she wanted to make a lot of money.
C．Because she was touched by doctors saving lives.
D．Because her parents were doctors.
13．What does the underlined word “attracted” mean in Paragraph 1
A．吸引 B．丰富 C．吸收 D．扩大
14．What does the writer do to achieve her dream
A．She plays games with her friends.
B．She studies hard and reads more science books.
C．She watches TV every day.
D．She joins a lot of clubs
15．What does the writer think of achieving her dream
A．It’s easy. B．She hasn’t thought about the difficulty yet.
C．It’s impossible. D．It’s difficult but she will try her best.
（24-25八年级上·湖北襄阳·期末）What do you want to be when you grow up A teacher, an engineer, a doctor ... They seem to be many people’s dream jobs. After reading Airkir Duliki’s story, you will know a new job — a train conductor (列车长).
27-year-old Airkir Duliki is China’s first Tajik (塔吉克族) train conductor. She grew up in a village in Xinjiang. Railways (铁路) were not a common thing for people living there in the past. Airkir had her first train ride when she went to university in Urumqi, Xinjiang. Firstly, her father drove her to the Kashgar train station from their village. Then Airkir took a train herself from Kashgar to Urumqi. She felt excited on the way and she decided to work on the train when she finished university.
Airkir started working as a train attendant (服务员) after finishing university in 2019. She worked very hard and did her job quite well, and in 2023, she became a train conductor. Airkir works on the railway line (段) between Kashgar, Xinjiang and Chengdu, Sichuan. A large part of her job is to walk around on the train to help people. Though she is busy at work, she feels happy to help people.
Just like Airkir, if you have a dream, work hard for it and never give up, and you can make your dream come true, too!
16．How does the writer start the passage
A．He gives an example. B．He asks a question.
C．He uses a saying. D．He tells a story.
17．What do we know about Airkir from Paragraph 2
A．She is busy at work.
B．She is China’s first train conductor.
C．She comes from a village in Xinjiang.
D．She often travels between Kashgar and Urumqi.
18．What made Airkir have the dream of working on the train
A．Her lessons at university. B．A visit to the train station.
C．A train trip with her mom. D．Her first train ride to Urumqi.
19．When did Airkir become a train conductor
A．At 22. B．At 23. C．At 26. D．At 27.
20．What can we learn from Airkir’s story
A．Learn to relax at work. B．Be ready to help people in need.
C．Have a dream and work hard for it. D．Life is short and enjoy every minute.
（24-25八年级上·湖北黄石·期末）David is from France. Last month he went to London for work. Unluckily, he caught a bad cold and coughed (咳嗽) day and night, so he decided to buy some medicine. As he did not know much English, he took out his dictionary and looked up the word “cough”. But the dictionary didn’t tell him how to pronounce the word. He remembered that the word “plough” was pronounced /plau/, so he thought that “cough” must be pronounced /kau/.
Then David went to a chemist’s (药店). When the salesgirl asked him what he wanted, he said, “I want something for my ‘cow’, please.”
The salesgirl looked at him in surprise. “Pardon, sir ” she asked. David said again, “I want something for my ‘cow’.”
“For your cow ” asked the girl. “Are you a farmer ” “No,” said David.
“But where is your cow ” “It’s here!” David put his hand on his chest (胸口) and began to cough. “Here it is,” he said. “I have a very bad ‘cow’ here.”
Finally the salesgirl smiled and knew what David wanted.
21．What happened to David
A．He didn’t bring money. B．He couldn’t find the hotel.
C．He had a bad cold. D．He didn’t know how to spell the word.
22．Where did David know the word “cough”
A．From his friend. B．From his teacher. C．From the salesgirl. D．From the dictionary.
23．What does the underlined word “pronounce” mean in Chinese
A．拼写 B．发音 C．解释 D．应用
24．The salesgirl thought David was a farmer at first because ________.
A．he looked like a farmer
B．he took a cow to buy medicine
C．he said he came from a farm in France
D．he didn’t pronounce the word “cough” right
25．What can we learn from the text
A．The salesgirl didn’t know what David wanted at first.
B．David is a worker from France.
C．David was good at English and French.
D．David wanted to buy some medicine for his cow.
（24-25八年级上·江苏宿迁·期末）Last Sunday evening, my parents went out for a walk with my sister. But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test. Suddenly, I saw bright light in my neighbour’s kitchen. I thought he was cooking so I went on studying.
Soon, there was a terrible smell in the air and I thought something was wrong. I went out and saw fire coming out of my neighbour’s kitchen. So I shouted, “Fire! Fire!” But no one heard or came out.
I ran quickly into my house to call 119, and then I rang my neighbour’s doorbell, knocked at the door, but there was no answer. I got into the house through the window and found my neighbour sleeping in his bedroom. I woke him up and we rushed out of the house together.
We tried our best to pour water through the kitchen window, but the fire was too heavy. Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly. When my parents came back, they found I was dirty and tired. After my neighbour told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy.
26．Why didn’t the writer go out for a walk with his parents
A．Because his parents only liked his sister.
B．Because he would have an English class.
C．Because he had to study for an English test.
D．Because there was a fire in his neighbour’s kitchen.
27．Who put out the fire at last
A．The writer. B．The writer’s parents.
C．The writer’s neighbour. D．The firemen.
28．What’s the meaning of the underline word in paragraphy 3
A．冲出 B．跑进 C．慢入 D．离开
29．What’s the best title of the passage
A．Ways to put out a fire B．A surprised man
C．A brave boy D．An English test
（24-25八年级上·河北唐山·期末）
What do you think of your deskmates All My page
Sun Mei 2024/1/4 9:10 AM My deskmate is Carol. She is really a kind and quiet girl. She is more hardworking than me, and she can always get good grades in exams. So I learn a lot from her. She often helps me with my study. With her help, I think I can improve my study very quickly.
Laura 2024/1/5 2:52 PM My deskmate is Kitty. She is quite friendly and talented in a lot of things such as drawing and writing. She is more creative than me. Last month, she asked me to visit her home. I saw a lot of pictures on the wall. I thought they were from painters, but I was wrong. All the pictures are her works (作品).
Jeff 2024/1/5 4:36 PM My deskmate is Larry. He is taller and stronger than me. Both he and I like sports. However, I like soccer but he likes basketball. He plays basketball better than me, and now he plays for our basketball school team. He thinks playing basketball can bring out the best in him.
30．Who is talented in drawing
A．Jeff. B．Carol. C．Kitty. D．Laura.
31．What do Jeff and Larry both like
A．Music. B．Sports. C．Painting. D．Reading.
32．Which of the following is true
A．Sun Mei thinks Carol is helpful. B．Kitty is more friendly than Laura.
C．Larry is in the school soccer team. D．Jeff is taller and stronger than Larry.
（24-25八年级上·湖北武汉·期末）Like many kids during the pandemic, Persy Arcement, 13, from New Jersey, US, missed the fun of visiting the ice cream shop. To make up for this and make the time more interesting, the creative girl came up with an idea—to create a board game (桌游) about making ice cream cones (蛋筒).
The game is called Drizzle. It’s a competition to make the perfect ice cream cone with delicious topping (配料). Players use a dice (骰子) and a score card (记分卡) to play.
Persy worked with a board game company to make the idea come true. But when the game box finally came out, selling it to stones became the hardest part. On Persy’s first visit to the Shore Games store, she was turned down. Staff member Jessica Monaco said they welcome anyone who create games, but not from a 13-year-old. “A lot of kids have ideas, but it’s hard to make it come to life,” said Monaco.
But Persy didn’t stop there. She tried again and again. Finally, she moved them with her love for her game and, most importantly, how well it was made. “The pieces are wonderful and the game itself is very fun,” said Monaco. Their store has already ordered a second round after selling the first six sets. The game can now be found in 10 places across the US or ordered online.
Persy hopes her story will encourage other kids to follow their creative ideas. “Don’t give up on something you want to do. Just go for it,” she told Asbury Park Press.
33．How did Persy make the time more interesting
A．To eat much ice cream. B．To create a new game.
C．To make ice cream cones. D．To make delicious topping.
34．What was the hardest part for Persy
A．Teaching players to have fun. B．Setting the rules of the game.
C．Selling the game box to store. D．Making the game box come out.
35．Why did Monaco refuse Persy at first
A．Because Persy was too young. B．Because the rules were not easy.
C．Because the price was too high. D．Because players disliked ice creams.
36．What can readers know from the passage
A．Drizzle is a kind of traditional game. B．Monaco is a reporter from Park Press.
C．Persy is an American from New Jersey. D．Persy makes her idea come true on her own.
37．What does Persy want to share with readers
A．Kids should fight for their dreams.
B．Teenagers should be creative and brave.
C．Adults should accept the creativity of children.
D．It takes a team to make your dreams come true.
（24-25八年级上·河北保定·期末）
It doesn’t matter what kind of jobs your parents have. They make our city a better place. They make great contributions (贡献) to us, and everyone should be proud of them. My father is a basketball coach (教练). He often teaches me how to play basketball in the gym. My mother is a nurse. She cares a lot about her patients.
My father is a scientist. He works in a lab. I want to be a scientist like him. My mother is a middle school teacher. She loves her students very much.
My father is a pilot. He takes people to different places. My mother is a TV reporter. They are very busy so they have little time to be with me. But still, I love them.
My parents are cleaners. No matter how bad the weather is, they get outside early in the morning and clean the streets. Sometimes I prepare breakfast for them.
38．Where does the conversation probably take place
A．In the street. B．In a hotel. C．In a bank. D．In a classroom.
39．Why do Sally’s parents have little time to be with her
A．Because they have different jobs. B．Because they are very busy.
C．Because Sally loves her parents. D．Because Sally’s parents are nice people.
40．Who cooks for his/her parents
A．Edward. B．Judy. C．Sally. D．Alina.
41．What does Mrs. Smith want to tell the students
A．They should study hard. B．They can only learn from their parents.
C．Different people have different jobs. D．Different jobs have different values (价值).
（24-25八年级上·山东临沂·期末）What are you going to be when you grow up Last Sunday, I asked my four classmates this question, and here are their answers.
Ben My hobby is singing. My dream is to be a popular singer like Beyonce. I think I will go to the USA and study music. I hope I will have a chance to meet her and get her autograph (亲笔签名).
Jenny I think I will be a doctor in eight years. My father is a doctor and my mother is a nurse. They are working in the same hospital. I think they are so great. They always give a hand to sick people.
Amy I think I will be a teacher in five years. I have a deep love for children. Staying with them makes me excited and relaxed. I am outgoing and I am good with children. I think I can be a good teacher.
Davy I want to be a farmer in the future. Maybe it seems strange. But I really enjoy life in the countryside. My favorite game is Happy Farm. I have lots of fun growing vegetables.
42．Who wants to be a teacher
A．Ben. B．Jenny. C．Amy.
43．Davy likes _________.
A．singing B．staying with children C．growing vegetables
44．What does the underlined phrase (划线短语) “give a hand” mean in English
A．Help. B．Clean. C．Lift.
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
《Unit 1 This is me 单元话题阅读理解练习》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 C B C A B B D A C B
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 B C A B D B C D C C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 C D B D A C D A C C
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B A B C A C A D B D
题号 41 42 43 44
答案 D C C A
1．C 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．B
本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了克里斯汀在毕业后英语并不好，她发现听英语歌曲和看英语电影很有趣，她决定又重新进学校学习英语，在离开学校后，又坚持自学，现在她的英语说、读已经不成问题了。
1．细节理解题。根据“My name is Christine, from Brazil (巴西)”可知，克里斯汀来自巴西。故选C。
2．细节理解题。根据“So I decided to study English at Fisk School when I was thirty-five years old.”可知，克里斯汀在35岁时开始在菲斯克学校就读。故选B。
3．细节理解题。根据“Seven months later, I stopped studying in the school because I had to look after (照顾) my son.”可知，克里斯汀在那里学习了7个月。故选C。
4．细节理解题。根据“I improved my English by listening to English songs and watching English movies.”可知，克里斯汀通过听英文歌和看英文电影来提高自己的英语。故选A。
5．细节理解题。根据“When I finished school, I wasn’t good at English, but I found it interesting to listen to English songs and watch English movies.”可知，克里斯汀发现听英文歌和看英文电影很有趣。故选B。
6．B 7．D 8．A 9．C 10．B
本文通过三个孩子的自述介绍了他们各自的兴趣爱好和不喜欢的事物。
6．细节理解题。根据“My name is Lucy...My mother bought me an MP4 player”可知，MP4播放器是Lucy的妈妈买的。故选B。
7．细节理解题。根据“I am Tony...But I like volleyball best.”可知，Tony最喜欢的运动是排球。故选D。
8．细节理解题。根据“My name is Tiffany....For me, learning Chinese is really not easy.”可知，Tiffany认为中文很难。故选A。
9．细节理解题。根据“My name is Lucy...I am 13 years old.”、“I am Tony...I am 14 years old.”和“My name is Tiffany...I’m 15 years old.”可知，Lucy13岁，Tony14岁，Tiffany15岁，Tiffany是三人中年龄最大的。故选C。
10．细节理解题。根据“I am Tony...I got two volleyballs from my father on my twelfth and thirteenth birthdays.”可知，Tony在过生日时得到了两个排球。故选B。
11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．D
本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者从小到大梦想的变化过程，从最初想成为老师，到后来想成为医生，再到现在想成为科学家，并表达了作者为实现梦想所做的努力和决心。
11．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“At first, I wanted to be a teacher...”可知，作者最初想成为一名老师。故选B。
12．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I was deeply attracted by how doctors worked under pressure, using their skills to pull patients back from the edge of death.”可知，作者想成为医生是因为她被医生在压力下工作，用他们的技能把病人从死亡边缘拉回来的行为所打动。故选C。
13．词句猜测题。根据文章第一段“I was deeply attracted by how doctors worked under pressure...”以及上下文描述医生工作的情境，可以推断“attracted”意为“吸引”。故选A。
14．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“To make my dream come true, I am working hard at all subjects, especially math and science. I will also read more books about science and attend science lectures.”可知，作者为了实现梦想，努力学习所有科目，尤其是数学和科学，并且会读更多的科学书籍和参加科学讲座。故选B。
15．推理判断题。根据文章第三段“I know that the path to becoming a scientist is long and full of difficulties. But I’m ready... I am sure that as long as I keep trying my best, my dream will come true one day.”可知，作者认为成为科学家的道路漫长且充满困难，但她已经准备好了，并且相信只要她继续努力，梦想终有一天会实现。故选D。
16．B 17．C 18．D 19．C 20．C
本文主要讲述了中国第一位塔吉克族列车长Airkir Duliki的成长故事和工作经历，以及她的故事带给我们的启示：有梦想并为之努力，永不放弃，梦想就会成真。
16．推理判断题。根据“What do you want to be when you grow up A teacher, an engineer, a doctor ...”可知，作者通过提问“你长大后想做什么？”来引出话题，即介绍一种新的职业——列车长。故选B。
17．细节理解题。根据“27-year-old Airkir Duliki is China’s first Tajik train conductor. She grew up in a village in Xinjiang.”可知，Airkir Duliki来自新疆的一个村庄。故选C。
18．细节理解题。根据“Airkir had her first train ride when she went to university in Urumqi, Xinjiang. ... She felt excited on the way and she decided to work on the train when she finished university.”可知，是Airkir第一次乘坐火车去乌鲁木齐的经历让她有了在火车上工作的梦想。故选D。
19．细节理解题。根据“27-year-old Airkir Duliki is China’s first Tajik train conductor.”可知现在（2024年）是27岁，再由“and in 2023, she became a train conductor.”可知，2023年成为列车长，所以她在26岁时成为列车长。故选C。
20．细节理解题。根据“Just like Airkir, if you have a dream, work hard for it and never give up, and you can make your dream come true, too!”可知，从Airkir的故事中我们可以学到：有梦想并为之努力，永不放弃，梦想就会成真。故选C。
21．C 22．D 23．B 24．D 25．A
本文讲述了来自法国的David去伦敦工作时感冒了，由于不懂英语，他误以为“cough”与“cow”发音相同，导致在药店与售货员沟通困难的故事。
21．细节理解题。根据“Unluckily, he caught a bad cold and coughed day and night, so he decided to buy some medicine.”可知，他得了重感冒，日夜咳嗽。故选C。
22．细节理解题。根据“As he did not know much English, he took out his dictionary and looked up the word ‘cough’.”可知，他在字典里查到了这个词。故选D。
23．词句猜测题。根据“But the dictionary didn’t tell him how to pronounce the word. He remembered that the word ‘plough’ was pronounced /plau/, so he thought that ‘cough’ must be pronounced /kau/.”可知，这里pronounce用作动词，意为“发音”。故选B。
24．细节理解题。根据“When the salesgirl asked him what he wanted, he said, ‘I want something for my ‘cow’, please.’”可知，是因为他“咳嗽”这个词发音不对。故选D。
25．推理判断题。根据“The salesgirl looked at him in surprise. ‘Pardon, sir ’ she asked.”可知，女售货员起初不知道David想要什么。故选A。
26．C 27．D 28．A 29．C
本文讲述了一位男孩独自在家时发现邻居家起火并成功救出邻居的故事。
26．细节理解题。根据“But I studied alone at home because I would have an English test.”可知，作者没有和父母出去散步是因为他要为英语测试而学习，故选C。
27．细节理解题。根据“Luckily, the firemen came and put out the fire quickly.”可知，最后是消防员扑灭了火，故选D。
28．词句猜测题。根据上下文语境，发生火灾时，情况紧急，“we rushed out of the house together”意思是“我们一起冲出房子”，rushed out表达快速离开所处空间，即“冲出”，故选A。
29．最佳标题题。根据“After my neighbour told them the whole story, they were happy and said I was a brave boy.”以及通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了一位男孩独自在家时发现邻居家起火并成功救出邻居的故事。所以“A brave boy”（一个勇敢的男孩）能很好地概括文章主旨。故选C。
30．C 31．B 32．A
本文是记叙文。主要讲述了孙梅、劳拉和杰夫对自己同桌的描述，包括性格、特长、爱好等方面。
30．细节理解题。根据“Laura 2024/1/5 2:52 PM My deskmate is Kitty. She is quite friendly and talented in a lot of things such as drawing and writing.”可知，在绘画方面有天赋的是 Kitty。故选C。
31．细节理解题。根据“Jeff 2024/1/5 4:36 PM My deskmate is Larry. He is taller and stronger than me. Both he and I like sports.”可知，杰夫和拉里都喜欢运动。故选B。
32．细节理解题。根据“She often helps me with my study. With her help, I think I can improve my study very quickly.”可知Sun Mei认为Carol乐于助人。故选A。
33．B 34．C 35．A 36．C 37．A
本文描述了13岁美国新泽西女孩佩西·阿塞门特因疫情无法去冰淇淋店，于是创造了一款名为Drizzle的桌游，该游戏最终受到欢迎并鼓励了其他孩子追求创意。
33．
细节理解题。根据文章第一段“To make up for this and make the time more interesting, the creative girl came up with an idea-to create a board game (桌游) about making ice cream cones (蛋筒)”可知，Persy通过创造一款关于制作冰淇淋蛋筒的桌游来让时间更有趣。故选B。
34．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“But when the game box finally came out, selling it to stones became the hardest part”可知，Persy最难的部分是将游戏盒卖给商店。故选C。
35．细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Staff member Jessica Monaco said they welcome anyone who create games, but not from a 13-year-old”可知，Monaco一开始拒绝Persy是因为她太年轻了。故选A。
36．细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Persy Arcement, 13, from New Jersey, US”可知，Persy是来自美国新泽西州的。故选C。
37．推理判断题。根据文章最后一段“Persy hopes her story will encourage other kids to follow their creative ideas. ‘Don’t give up on something you want to do. Just go for it,’ she told Asbury Park Press”可知，Persy希望她的故事能鼓励其他孩子追随自己的创意，不要放弃想做的事情，勇敢去做。因此，她想与读者分享的是孩子们应该为自己的梦想而奋斗。故选A。
38．D 39．B 40．D 41．D
本文中四个学生介绍了自己父母的工作，无论什么工作，都有不同的价值。
38．推理判断题。根据Mrs. Smith所说的“Let’s talk about our parents’ jobs in this class.”可推知，这个对话可能发生在教室里。故选D。
39．细节理解题。根据“They are very busy so they have little time to be with me.”可知，Sally的父母因为工作忙，所以没有多少时间陪她。故选B。
40．细节理解题。根据“Sometimes I prepare breakfast for them.”可知，Alina为她的父母做早饭。故选D。
41．推理判断题。根据“They make great contributions (贡献) to us, and everyone should be proud of them.”可知，Smith老师认为他们为我们做出了巨大的贡献，每个人都应该为他们感到自豪。故推测出Smith老师是想说明不同的职业都有各自的价值。故选D。
42．C 43．C 44．A
本文主要介绍了四位学生长大之后的梦想以及原因。
42．细节理解题。根据“I think I will be a teacher in five years.”可知，Amy想成为一名老师。故选C。
43．细节理解题。根据“I have lots of fun growing vegetables.”可知，Davy喜欢种蔬菜。故选C。
44．词句猜测题。根据“My father is a doctor and my mother is a nurse.”可知，医生和护士都是能够帮助病人的人，因此“give a hand”意思是“帮助”。故选A。
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