2025河南中考英语短文语境提示填空专题复习练习题【含答案解析】

2025河南中考英语短文语境提示填空专题复习练习题
（2025·河南·中考真题）
阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
The life of a fish
The life of a fish must be good, I feel.
As long 1 you avoid the fishing reel (代指鱼钩).
I would swim all day, in the ocean (海洋) blue.
I would lie in 2 sun, with nothing to do.
I wouldn’t have homework to do for my school.
I wouldn’t need to worry 3 all of those rules.
There would be no ice cream, no chocolate, no cake.
No playing in the park, no sitting by the lake.
I think I would miss my comfortable bed.
I wouldn’t like 4 sleep in a cave (洞穴) instead.
A life in the ocean 5 not the life for me.
The life of a fish I’d rather be me!
（2024·河南·中考真题）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Reading Worksheet
Stories What do you think of the story
The Boy Who Cried Wolf This is a wonderful story everyone should know. We’re supposed to keep in mind that it 6 important to tell the truth.
The Ugly Duckling I like it! This might be 7 most famous short story of all. It tells us that we should be proud 8 who we are, even if we don’t look or feel like everyone else.
Stone Soup It is an interesting story 9 teaches us to work together and share. I wonder what my friends would bring to put in the pot (锅) of soup if they were in the story. You can also ask your friends 10 think about it. Their answers might be fun!
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Comments (评论) about the Museum of Chinese Characters (文字)
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（2022·河南·中考真题）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Carlos A great saying always helps a lot. There 16 a lot of great Chinese sayings and many of them are about how to live 17 good life. What’s your favorite Chinese saying Vote (投票) for your favorite saying and tell us why you like it.
Rebecca My favorite saying is, “To have faults (错误) and not to correct them, this, indeed, is to have faults.” I agree with the saying. For example, 18 took me much time to learn new words when I began learning Chinese. I didn’t want to put in the time to practice. That was my greatest weakness. So I try 19 correct it by finding an enjoyable way to study. Reading is really a good start.
Rosa “When I have two others with me, I can always find one to be my teacher” is one of my favorites. Whenever I practice 20 my classmates, I will think of this great saying. I can learn a lot from others, even from the mistakes.
（2021·河南·中考真题）
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From: To: Subject: Iris Marie Experience
Dear Marie, I’ve been in Beijing for a month. I stay in a modern hotel 21 lies in the center of the city. I have visited many wonderful places, for example, 22 Great Wall of China. I have also met a lot of very friendly people here. Now I’m trying to learn Chinese from them and I am quite interested 23 it. Chinese food is really delicious and hot pot is my favorite. In China, it is interesting 24 see people eating with chopsticks. I’m practicing using them and I am getting more 25 more skillful now. I want to come back again next year. I hope you can come with me. Iris
Passage1（2025·河南南阳·三模）
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Here are some suggestions about making money. They can help young people prepare for their future.
Paid work
If you can get 1 chance to work, take it. Making money is not only satisfying, 2 you might also find you’ re more careful about your own money. Often, students are too young 3 go out and work. But we can get pocket money by doing housework.
Selling old things
There 4 probably a number of things lying around your house that you don’t really need. Collect anything you haven’t used for at least a year and sell it. You may be surprised at 5 much money there is! You could be making a lot of money every year by selling things.
By doing so, we can understand our finances and manage them better.
Passage2（2025·河南洛阳·三模）
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One day in a forest, a teacher asked his students Joe and Nick to reach the end point of a road by themselves. Then, the two started. Just after a while, they discovered that the road 6 divided into two. Joe decided to follow the smooth one, while Nick took 7 other one full of obstacles (障碍). Joe finished the test quickly after choosing the road. Certainly, it took Nick longer to reach the end point. “You’re the loser, as you didn’t choose your way wisely.” Joe said.
The next day, the teacher asked them to swim to the other side of the ravine (峡谷). When Joe noticed how wide the ravine was, he was 8 scared to jump over it. Nick, however, remembered his last test and how he had jumped over wide gaps (缺口). 9 little difficulty, he made it. “Joe, your result today has a connection with yesterday’s test. 10 you had chosen the difficult road, you could have prepared yourself for this one. It is the same with our life.” the teacher said.
Passage3（2025·河南漯河·模拟预测）
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Every kid in the world must be familiar with Hans Christian Andersen’s stories. Let’s have a look at what they mean to us.
David House Kids love The Emperor’s New Clothes because it is funny. I remember acting it out in school, though everyone kept their clothes on! These stories are 11 familiar that we use them in everyday life. If we see people are too scared to speak the truth, we say it’s like “The Emperor’s New Clothes”.
Patrick McCarthy The story 12 stayed with me the most is The Emperor’s New Clothes. When I was little, I thought it was just a silly story. Why didn’t anyone say the emperor was naked (裸体的) But now I see this kind of thing in real life.
JAKUB OLESIUK Andersen’s stories were 13 big part of my childhood because my mom read them to me before bed. My favorite was The Little Match Girl. The story shows how people don’t care 14 poor children. The image (形象) of the girl walking in the snow without shoes still makes me sad. Every New Year’s Eve, I remember 15 be thankful for what I have.
Passage4（2025·河南洛阳·一模）
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Fridge magnets (冰箱贴) are popular among young people. Because they are usually not too expensive, easy 16 carry and show local cultural characters. They look like simple things, but they can bring so much joy.
There are various fridge magnets. 17 are designed in the shape of cute animals like pandas, cats, and rabbits. Others show famous places like the Great Wall in China or the Eiffel Tower in Paris. They are all full 18 bright, beautiful colors. These magnets are like small windows to the world. Many people collect 19 as a souvenir (纪念品) when they go on a trip or get them from friends as gifts. Each magnet then becomes a reminder of a special place or moment.
They not only make our fridges look pretty but 20 serve a purpose. We can use them to stick important notes on the fridge door. For example, we can remind ourselves of family birthdays, school events, or shopping lists. They can also hold up kids’ drawings. In this way, we won’t forget important things.
So most of all the young people like fridge magnets.
Passage5（2025·河南南阳·三模）
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Letter Box
Dear Mr. Wang, These days, I have felt unhappy because sometimes my friends run away 21 me in the playground. I don’t know what I should do. Mike
Dear Mike, It can be worrying and hurtful when things like that happen. You can try to let your friends know how you feel about this. You could start by saying something like, “When I see you keep your distance (距离) from me in the playground, I feel like 22 stranger to you. Can you please try to include me when you 23 playing ” Then listen to what they will say. Talking honestly about your feelings can really help sometimes. Think about spending time with other friends too. If someone doesn’t play with you when you want 24 , having other friends will make it easier. Talking things over with someone 25 cares can often help you feel better. A parent or teacher may have ideas for you too. Mr. Wang
Passage6（2025·河南商丘·三模）
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A British family was going to have a birthday party for their child. Before guests’ arriving, a bear landed in the middle of the living room through a skylight (天窗). 26 bear was about 180 pounds.
“I was in the room, and I heard this sound,” Glenn Merrill, the child’s father, said. “And the next thing you know, this bear 27 like one metre away from me!”
The father ran into the next room and closed the door, locking the bear in the living room. The bear seemed 28 be quite happy staying in the living room, as it ate the child’s birthday cakes.
The father told that to the mother. “You are kidding me,” said the child’s mother, Alicia Bishop. But when she saw the bear, she was so scared that she could say nothing. Later they were able to quickly open a door in the living room 29 led to the backyard. They shouted and scared the bear outside.
The heavy bear quickly regretted leaving. It went back to the window and looked at the left cakes. It seemed to say “I want more cakes.”
Bishop called 911 and Merrill used a stick to scare the bear 30 . When officers arrived, they killed the animal in the nearby house because it was a threat (威胁) to the family.
Passage7（2025·河南平顶山·三模）
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Think Share As the saying goes, “Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you will get.” During our preparation for zhongkao, we might get the bitter (苦的) chocolate. The bitterness comes from many things, like getting up early, doing all kinds of exercises and so on. But when we taste the bitterness carefully, we will 31 surprised to discover some sweetness in it. The sweetness comes from the persons 32 love us. The first must be our parents. They helped us tidy up our rooms and prepare delicious meals. Besides, we want to express thanks 33 our teachers. They helped us bring out the best in ourselves. Also, we shouldn’t forget our classmates. They helped us keep moving when we wanted to give 34 . With the help of all of them, we could achieve so much in our life. And life is the same. Bitterness is just the outside, 35 the sweetness is the inside. When we think life is not what we expect, we can look to the bright side and will find something nice.
Passage8（2025·河南周口·三模）
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I love movies! (Mingming talks with his friends about their favorite films. )
Mingming I really enjoy Dunkirk. It’s about the British soldiers leaving the beaches of Dunkirk, France, during World War Ⅱ. I like it because I’m interested in history. The movie shows how serious the war is. It makes us cherish(珍惜) the peace 36 we have today.
Zhu Ting Beauty and the Beast has always been one of my favorite stories since I was a kid. In this movie, Belle’s dress looks amazing and the castle(城堡) she lives in is amazing. The movie’s ending is very moving and shows how strong true love 37 !
Binbin I love Coco most. The story is about a little boy chasing(追逐) his music dream. One line in the movie touched me a lot: Remember me before the memory of love disappears. The movie teaches us 38 know that death might not be so terrible. It will be 39 worst thing if your family forgets you.
Lisa I’m excited 40 the movie Ne Zha 2. It’s a follow-up to the first NeZha film. The story is about Nezha, a brave young hero with special powers. It shows more adventures (冒险) and how Nezha helps people in this movie.
Passage9（2025·河南·模拟预测）
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Two students are talking about their past and now.
I used to be tired of exercise very much. I couldn’t stand it at all. So I often felt very sick 41 had to be absent from school. Mother said I needed to change. Now, I am good 42 sports. Most of my free time is spent on exercise and all kinds of sports. You should be able to imagine 43 I’m like now.Marc
I often spent most of my time on computer games before. When I was in Grade 7, my grades 44 quite terrible. So my teachers advised my parents 45 care about me more. After that, my parents often talked with me and told me the importance of studying. I understand them slowly. And I realize my mistakes.Bob
Passage10（2025·河南平顶山·三模）
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The theme parks in the world are popular because they have their own character IPs (知识产权), such as Mickey Mouse and Harry Potter. According to 46 research report, IP is the “heart” of a theme park. To develop China’s own IPs, some theme parks make good use of traditional Chinese culture, and others focus on films about Chinese stories.
It is encouraging that the Chinese cultural industry (产业) has been taking a big step in creative works. For example, some famous theme parks have opened in Shanghai and Beijing recently, It 47 happy to see that some Chinese culture has been welcomed in the parks.
Over the past few years, Chinese cultural IPs have often appeared in movies and TV dramas. For example, the Chinese film Chang’ an became a success thanks 48 the Chinese ink paintings, ancient poems and high technology in it. Besides, Mulan 49 was produced years ago, helped traditional Chinese culture to be learned by the world.
Traditional Chinese culture provides special experiences for the entertainment industry. The key lies 50 new ideas. With the help of high technology, China can develop its traditional cultural IPs and it will have world-class theme parks in the coming years.
Passage11（2025·河南驻马店·三模）
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FUN EXPERIENCES ALL OVER CHINA Come to Chongqing and “Eat” Liziba Chongqing is a beautiful city. It is in 51 southwest of China. Chongqing is popular with visitors from all over the world. Some visitors go to Chongqing to taste its good food. However, some visitors say they come to Chongqing to “eat” Liziba. Liziba Station 52 been on the “Must-Eat List of Chongqing” after visitors shared photos of “eating” it online. Every day, a lot of tourists wait 53 line at this station. They all want to take photos 54 the light rail (轻轨) train is passing by. As they take photos, they usually open their mouths wide. 55 seems that the train is moving right into their mouths. Don’t miss out on this fun experience if you have a chance to visit Chongqing.
Passage12（2025·河南驻马店·三模）
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Dear Mike, How is it going Yesterday, I visited 56 exciting robot show, and I can’t wait to tell you about it! It was full of amazing robots — some could dance to music, some played chess better than humans, and others were designed 57 help with chores like cleaning and cooking. There 58 even a robot that could recognize faces and greet people! I was amazed by how fast robot technology has improved. The robots 59 can do dangerous or difficult tasks will play a huge role in the future. However, I also worry if they will have feelings or think like humans. Would you like to share your opinions about robot technology 60 me Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Liu Yang
Passage13（2025·河南信阳·三模）
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A Taste of Zhengzhou
Wondering what to see, what to eat and what to do in Zhengzhou Listen to the natives and see what they have offered!
Erqi Memorial TowerIt’s among 61 most famous landmarks of Zhengzhou. The tower and its historic exhibits tell the story of the 1923 labor movement. Its bells ring every hour, and at night, it’s beautifully lit up. And the view 62 the top shows how modern Zhengzhou has grown!
Zhengzhou Dinosaur MuseumMy 8-year-old child calls this “the coolest museum ever”. Kids can learn a lot about dinosaurs here. My family spent hours here last weekend! The museum clearly shows Henan’s rich history of ancient animals. Do you know some of the world’s first bird-like dinosaurs 63 found here
Songshan Road Food StreetThough it’s messy and noisy, it’s a great place 64 taste real Zhengzhou. Stalls line the street, each with its own special smell—huimian, yangrou paomo, tanghulu... And xiaolongbao from Grandma Li’s stall is the food 65 I like best.
Passage14（2025·河南周口·三模）
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Friday, 23 May Dear Kelly, We got to Luoyang 66 Thursday and we’re having so much fun! The trip took quite 67 long time and it was kind of boring. But luckily, everything went okay. When we arrived, we went straight to our hotel. The hotel 68 we booked online in advance is very comfortable. My cousin Gemma went here with me. I’m really excited because we 69 going to visit the Longmen Grottoes tomorrow. Peter is excited and says he also wants to go to the Luoyang Museum. P. S. We are leaving 70 Zhengzhou next Monday. Tom To Kelly 4 Lansdowne Parade MILL HILL QLD 4332
Passage15（2025·河南平顶山·三模）
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New message
From Andy456@
To Harry123@
Dear Harry, I didn’t do very well 71 a speech last week. I got nervous and forgot most things that I prepared to say. It’s been a week now, but I still feel upset. What can I do Love, Andy
Dear Andy, It’s OK. Don’t feel bad about things that have already happened. Just think what you can do to be better in the future. When I was at school, I 72 chosen many times to talk to a large number of people. The following steps helped me a lot. First, I chose a topic 73 I loved for my speech. If possible, you can have 74 try. It can help you feel less nervous. Second, I would make sure I knew everything I had to say. So a good preparation is necessary. Last, I concentrated on (专注) my main idea. When your attention is highly focused, anxiety (焦虑) will be under control. Giving speech is a useful skill. Take every opportunity you have 75 improve this skill. I’m sure you will give a wonderful speech soon. Love, Harry
Passage16（2025·河南周口·三模）
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One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put 76 their tents and then rode off to a forest.They went to see how the trees were growing.
In the afternoon it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could not find the road. Bob knew 77 were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But everything was white snow.Everything was the same. 78 could he take his friends back to the camp
Bob had an idea. Let the horses take them back! But what would happen 79 the horses took the road to his house That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometers in 80 cold weather!
It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last the horses stopped. Bob looked around. What was that under the tree It was one of their tents!
Passage17（2025·河南信阳·三模）
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The Start of Autumn (立秋) is the thirteenth solar term (节气). In China, there 81 twenty-four solar terms in a year. Every year 82 August 7th, 8th or 9th, when the sun reaches the celestial longitude (黄经) of 135 degrees, it’s the beginning of autumn.
The Start of Autumn usually means that the hot summer is coming to an end soon 83 autumn is coming. After the Start of Autumn, it gets cooler with each autumn rain. Therefore, there is a saying like “One autumn rain brings a spell of cold; ten autumn rains mean putting on cotton (一场秋雨一场寒，十场秋雨要穿棉).”
During the Start of Autumn, 84 is the best time to stew (炖煮) large pieces of meat. People call it “gaining weight in autumn (贴秋膘)”. In summer, because of the hot weather, people can’t sleep or eat well and the body becomes thinner. Therefore, after the Start of Autumn, one needs 85 get stronger by eating.
Passage18（2025·河南驻马店·三模）
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Numbers in the News
300 billion Good news for the economy! China 86 already made a new plan to encourage people to spend more money. According to the 2025 Government Work Report, the government will offer 300 billion yuan. The money will 87 used to support “trade-in for new consumer goods.” In other words, you can trade in your old washing machines, smartphones and other things for newer and better ones.
3,767 China is trying to make 88 Internet a safer place for young sports fans. The government is taking a special action 89 stop bad behavior in online fan groups. Recently, the authorities (官方机构) closed 3,767 accounts (账户). They also warned many users 90 spread made-up stories about athletes’ personal lives. All in all, fans are encouraged to focus on the real spirit of sports: friendship and fair play.
Passage19（2025·河南驻马店·三模）
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Hi Tony,
I get to know that you are not so close to your parents, and are unsure how to bring joy to their lives when they’re feeling down. Here are a few easy ways to cheer them 91 .
◆Give them a gift.Can you remember the person 92 once gave you a gift You must feel warm inside because of his kindness. The act of gift-giving is more important than the gift itself. Giving a gift to someone can brighten their whole day.
◆Make them laugh.Telling a joke or an interesting story is a good way to make someone happy. Don’t 93 afraid to make fun of yourself. Talk about a time when you made a mistake or did something stupid. Your parents will be thankful for the humor.
◆Change their environment.The environment has 94 influence on our feelings. If you need to get someone out of his or her sadness, get them out! Having a different environment can lead 95 better ways of thinking.
Hope things work well! Good luck!
Yours,
Marine
Passage20（2025·河南周口·三模）
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Dear Neighbor,
My name is Ruby, and I live in the apartment below yours. For the past week, I’ve tried to talk to you. I haven’t had any luck, so I decided 96 write to you. I don’t know if you know this, but water from your apartment 97 leaking (漏水) into mine. I first noticed it last Saturday when a few drops hit me while I was 98 my kitchen. As the days passed, more and more drops came down. Now, it’s like a little stream, and it 99 soon become a waterfall. So, could you please find me when you get this 100 I don’t hear from you in the next day or so, I’m going to have to call the building board.
Sincerely,
Ruby
Apartment 4A
Passage21（2025·河南驻马店·三模）
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As the saying goes, “Life is like a box of chocolates; you never know what you’ll get.” During our preparation 101 zhongkao, we might get the bitter (苦的) chocolate. The bitterness comes from many things, like getting up early and doing all kinds of exercises. But when we taste the bitterness carefully, we’ll be surprised 102 discover some sweetness. It comes from people 103 love us. The first must be our parents. They helped us tidy up our rooms and prepared delicious meals. Besides, we want to express thanks to our teachers. They helped us bring out 104 best in ourselves. Also, we shouldn’t forget our classmates. They helped us keep moving when we wanted to give up. It’s the same with life. There 105 always sweetness behind the bitterness. Just look on the bright side and you’ll find something nice.
Passage22（2025·河南平顶山·三模）
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Paper Dictionary or Online Dictionary
Lin Tao,14 I like to learn something in a paper dictionary better. Their explanations are so clear that I can understand them better. I don’t think some online dictionaries are believable. There 106 many incorrect usages 107 can make us confused.
Wang Lan,15 If we are not good 108 memorizing English words, we can find their meanings online very soon. It helps us finish reading the English articles more smoothly. If we are good language learners, we can always learn more in a shorter time with an online dictionary. It saves much time.
Tian Xiao,13 I don’t like carrying a heavy dictionary wherever I go. It’s really convenient 109 learn a language with the help of an online dictionary. We don't need to spend much time looking 110 new words. Using an online dictionary makes a more effective learner.
Passage23（2025·河南周口·三模）
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During the Warring States period, there was a man called Yue Yangzi. He went out to visit scholars (学者) 111 learn more things.
A year later, he came back home suddenly. “Why have you returned ” asked his wife 112 surprise. “You’ve only spent one year studying with scholars.” “I came back because I missed you.”
Without saying anything, his wife took a pair of scissors and went to the loom (织布机). Pointing at the half-finished brocade (织锦缎), she said, “This brocade that I have worked day 113 night to produce is made of the finest silk. Now if I cut it, all my work will 114 wasted. Just the same as your studies, 115 is not easy to get knowledge. Now, you’ve given up halfway. Isn’t that the same as cutting the brocade on the loom ”
Moved by what his wife said, Yue Yangzi left home again to study. Several years later, he became a learned man.
Passage24（2025·河南郑州·三模）
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Great news for history lovers! Henan museum is holding 116 special Maya Civilization Exhibition (展览) which will last from May 28th to October 8th, 2025. This exciting event will bring the amazing culture of the ancient Maya people 117 Zhengzhou for the first time. The exhibition will show over 160 cultural relics from Mexico and 90% of them 118 never been seen in China before. Visitors can learn about Maya’s achievements in astronomy, art and city building. For example, their calendar was so exact 119 it even matched modern science! What makes this exhibition special VR technology! Through virtual reality glasses, you can “walk” through rainforests and “touch” the stars, and even “visit” their pyramids. The Maya civilization is one of the oldest cultures in the world, 120 many people know little about it. As the famous Maya saying goes, “We are all time e and explore the magic of the Maya world!
Passage25（2025·河南南阳·三模）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear students, Here is Central Middle School Canteen (食堂). We would like to introduce new rules for our canteen 121 create a safe and comfortable environment. Please follow these rules: Students in different grades will go to the canteen 122 different times. (The timetable will be given to class teachers later) Please do not cut in line. Please do not push 123 shout at others. Please take all cutlery (such as chopsticks, knives and forks), trays (托盘) and rubbish to 124 right places. Throw rubbish in the bins. Place cutlery and trays correctly. Please leave the canteen after returning your cutlery and trays. Leave space for those 125 have not yet eaten. The entrance and exit are one-way doors. Please enter through the entrance and leave through the exit. Central Middle School Canteen
Passage26（2025·河南信阳·三模）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Dear students, We come from different parts of the world. Hope that all of us can learn more about one another. Would you like to share something about your hometown 126 others Rutgers University
He BingLuoyang is my hometown. It’s the second largest city in Henan, China, and covers 127 area of 15,230 km2. With a history of about 1,500 years, Luoyang has many places of interest. You can visit Baiyun Mountain, the Longmen Grottoes, and Luoyang Museum.
Liam AdamsI’m from London, the capital of the UK. London has lots of historical landmarks. 128 are many museums and libraries in London. Please remember to bring an umbrella with you if you visit London. It rains a lot.
Anong DokbuaChanthaburi, my hometown in Thailand, is a wonderful place. It’s famous for sweet durians. There’s a big market where you can find all kinds of fresh food. The people here are very friendly 129 always smiling. I love the beautiful temples and the river 130 flows through the town. Chanthaburi is the best!
Passage27（2025·河南平顶山·二模）
The Country Fair (集市) is a common form of trading in China.
In my hometown, there 131 fairs early in the morning. They are very popular. Foods, fruits, vegetables, clothes and daily necessities are displayed along both sides of the road. The fairs are open for just 2 or 3 hours, 132 people often get up very early. They are very excited 133 do this kind of shopping.
In 134 last month of the lunar year, the fairs are busier than usual. Goods for the Spring Festival are found there. Families often do the shopping together. They buy delicious food, pictures, duilian and so on. It is the happiest moment for kids. Their parents often buy some fireworks 135 them. This is what happiness is about.
Passage28（2025·河南信阳·模拟预测）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Everybody dreams of doing something important. As a boy Raymond dreamed of being a scientist, 136 fact, he is a postman now.
Raymond is 137 active young man. He lives by the saying “If you can’t live the life you love, love the life you live.” He greets everyone with a big smile and a friendly “Hi, how are you ” It’s hard 138 feel unhappy when we hear him whistling (吹口哨) happily up and down the street.
Raymond 139 strict in his work. He cares about the people on this street every day. He knocks on Mrs. Jordan’s door to ask 140 a drink of cool water. He’s not really thirsty. Mrs. Jordan is old, and he just wants to make sure she’s okay.
参考答案
（2025·河南·中考真题）
阅读下面一首诗歌，根据语篇要求填空，使诗歌通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
The life of a fish
The life of a fish must be good, I feel.
As long 1 you avoid the fishing reel (代指鱼钩).
I would swim all day, in the ocean (海洋) blue.
I would lie in 2 sun, with nothing to do.
I wouldn’t have homework to do for my school.
I wouldn’t need to worry 3 all of those rules.
There would be no ice cream, no chocolate, no cake.
No playing in the park, no sitting by the lake.
I think I would miss my comfortable bed.
I wouldn’t like 4 sleep in a cave (洞穴) instead.
A life in the ocean 5 not the life for me.
The life of a fish I’d rather be me!
【答案】1．as 2．the 3．about 4．to 5．is
【导语】本文是一首诗歌，介绍了作者对鱼的生活的想象。作者认为鱼的生活很美好，但是鱼的生活不是作者想要的生活。
1．句意：只要你不碰到鱼钩就行。根据“As long...you avoid the fishing reel (代指鱼钩).”可知，此处是as long as引导的条件状语从句。故填as。
2．句意：我会躺在阳光下，无所事事地坐着。根据“I would lie in...sun”可知，此处是in the sun“在阳光下”，故填the。
3．句意：我就不必为那些规则而烦恼了。根据“I wouldn’t need to worry...all of those rules.”可知，此处是worry about“担心”，故填about。
4．句意：我可不想睡在山洞里。根据“I wouldn’t like...sleep in a cave (洞穴) instead.”可知，此处是wouldn’t like to“不想要”，故填to。
5．句意：在海洋中生活对我来说并非理想的选择。根据“A life in the ocean...not the life for me.”可知，时态是一般现在时，主语是“A life in the ocean”，be动词用is，故填is。
（2024·河南·中考真题）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Reading Worksheet
Stories What do you think of the story
The Boy Who Cried Wolf This is a wonderful story everyone should know. We’re supposed to keep in mind that it 6 important to tell the truth.
The Ugly Duckling I like it! This might be 7 most famous short story of all. It tells us that we should be proud 8 who we are, even if we don’t look or feel like everyone else.
Stone Soup It is an interesting story 9 teaches us to work together and share. I wonder what my friends would bring to put in the pot (锅) of soup if they were in the story. You can also ask your friends 10 think about it. Their answers might be fun!
【答案】6．is 7．the 8．of 9．that/which 10．to
【导语】本文介绍了三个故事和对故事的看法。
6．句意：我们应该记住说真话是很重要的。根据“it…important to tell the truth”可知，此处需要be动词作谓语，时态是一般现在时，主语是it，故填is。
7．句意：这可能是最著名的短篇小说了。根据“This might be…most famous short story of all.”可知，此处是“the+形容词最高级”结构，故填the。
8．句意：它告诉我们，我们应该为自己感到骄傲，即使我们看起来或感觉和别人不一样。根据“It tells us that we should be proud…who we are”可知，be proud of“为……感到骄傲”，固定短语，故填of。
9．句意：这是一个有趣的故事，教会我们一起工作和分享。根据“It is an interesting story…teaches us to work together and share.”可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是物，引导词在从句中作主语，用that/which引导。故填that/which。
10．句意：你也可以让你的朋友考虑一下。根据“You can also ask your friends…think about it.”可知，此处是ask sb to do sth短语，故填to。
（2023·河南·中考真题）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Comments (评论) about the Museum of Chinese Characters (文字)
11．
12．
13．
14．
15．
【答案】11．to 12．from 13．the 14．that/who 15．There
【导语】本文主要介绍了几个人对于中国文字博物馆的评价。
11．句意：这是一个学习汉字的好地方。根据“a wonderful place...learn about...”可知此处用动词不定式作定语。故填to。
12．句意：在博物馆里，你会看到汉字是如何从早期的象形文字发展成今天使用的不同文字的。根据“developed...the early pictograms into different characters being used today”可知是从早期的象形文字发展到今天使用的汉字，from“从”。故填from。
13．句意：这真的是我参观过的最有趣的博物馆之一。空格后是最高级，最高级常与定冠词the连用。故填the。
14．句意：这个博物馆对那些对这些国家的文字历史感兴趣的游客来说非常有趣。此处是定语从句，先行词是人，关系词在从句中作主语，用that/who引导定语从句。故填that/who。
15．句意：博物馆里有很多东西可看。根据“is a lot to see in the museum”可知，此处表示“有”，结构为there be。故填There。
（2022·河南·中考真题）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Carlos A great saying always helps a lot. There 16 a lot of great Chinese sayings and many of them are about how to live 17 good life. What’s your favorite Chinese saying Vote (投票) for your favorite saying and tell us why you like it.
Rebecca My favorite saying is, “To have faults (错误) and not to correct them, this, indeed, is to have faults.” I agree with the saying. For example, 18 took me much time to learn new words when I began learning Chinese. I didn’t want to put in the time to practice. That was my greatest weakness. So I try 19 correct it by finding an enjoyable way to study. Reading is really a good start.
Rosa “When I have two others with me, I can always find one to be my teacher” is one of my favorites. Whenever I practice 20 my classmates, I will think of this great saying. I can learn a lot from others, even from the mistakes.
【答案】16．are 17．a 18．it 19．to 20．with
【导语】本文主要介绍了一些中国谚语。
16．句意：中国有很多伟大的谚语，其中许多是关于如何过好生活的。分析句子可知时态是一般现在时，且是there be句型，主语是复数，be动词用are。故选are。
17．句意：中国有很多伟大的谚语，其中许多是关于如何过好生活的。根据”many of them are about how to live...good life.“可知此处需要一个表示泛指的冠词，且good是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用a修饰，故填a。
18．句意：例如，当我开始学习中文的时候，我花了很多时间来学习新单词。此处是考查固定句型it takes sb time to do sth”花费某人时间做某事“，故填it。
19．句意：所以我试图通过寻找一种愉快的学习方式来纠正它。固定短语try to do sth“试图做某事”，故填to。
20．句意：每当我和同学们一起练习时，我就会想起这句名言。根据“Whenever I practice...my classmates”可知此处是指和同学一起练习，with“和”，是介词，符合语境，故填with。
（2021·河南·中考真题）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
From: To: Subject: Iris Marie Experience
Dear Marie, I’ve been in Beijing for a month. I stay in a modern hotel 21 lies in the center of the city. I have visited many wonderful places, for example, 22 Great Wall of China. I have also met a lot of very friendly people here. Now I’m trying to learn Chinese from them and I am quite interested 23 it. Chinese food is really delicious and hot pot is my favorite. In China, it is interesting 24 see people eating with chopsticks. I’m practicing using them and I am getting more 25 more skillful now. I want to come back again next year. I hope you can come with me. Iris
【答案】21．which/that 22．the 23．in 24．to 25．and
【分析】本文是Iris写信给Marie描述自己在中国旅行的经历。
21．句意：我住在一家位于市中心的现代化旅馆里。此句是定语从句，先行词hotel指物，在从句中作主语，可以用关系词which或that，故填which/that。
22．句意：例如，中国的长城。独一无二的事物用定冠词the表特指，故填the。
23．句意：现在我正试着从他们那里学习中文，我对它很感兴趣。固定搭配：be interested in sth“对……感兴趣”，故填in。
24．句意：在中国，看到人们用筷子吃饭是很有趣的。固定句式：it is+形容词+to do sth“做某事是……”，动词不定式作主语，it作形式主语，故填to。
25．句意：我在练习使用它们，现在我越来越熟练了。固定搭配：比较级+and+比较级，表示“越来越……”，故填and。
Passage1（2025·河南南阳·三模）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Here are some suggestions about making money. They can help young people prepare for their future.
Paid work
If you can get 1 chance to work, take it. Making money is not only satisfying, 2 you might also find you’ re more careful about your own money. Often, students are too young 3 go out and work. But we can get pocket money by doing housework.
Selling old things
There 4 probably a number of things lying around your house that you don’t really need. Collect anything you haven’t used for at least a year and sell it. You may be surprised at 5 much money there is! You could be making a lot of money every year by selling things.
By doing so, we can understand our finances and manage them better.
【答案】1．a 2．but 3．to 4．are 5．how
【导语】本文主要讲述了一些帮助年轻人为未来做准备的赚钱建议，包含带薪工作和售卖旧物两种方式。
1．句意：如果你能得到工作的机会，抓住它。根据“If you can get...chance to work, take it.”可知，get a chance to do sth.表示“得到做某事的机会”，常用搭配。故填a。
2．句意：赚钱不仅令人满足，而且你可能还会发现自己对自己的钱更在意了。根据“Making money is not only...your own money.”可知，not only...but (also)...表示“不仅……而且……”，常用搭配。故填but。
3．句意：通常，学生年纪太小而不能出去工作。根据“Often, students are...out and work.”可知，too...to...表示“太……而不能……”，常用搭配。故填to。
4．句意：你家里可能有很多摆在那儿、你其实并不需要的东西。根据“There...you don’t really need.”可知，此处是there be句型，主语a number of things是复数，时态是一般现在时，应用are。故填are。
5．句意：你可能会惊讶于有这么多钱！根据“You may be...much money there is!”可知，此处是how much引导的感叹句结构，用来修饰不可数名词money，表示“多少（钱）”。故填how。
Passage2（2025·河南洛阳·三模）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
One day in a forest, a teacher asked his students Joe and Nick to reach the end point of a road by themselves. Then, the two started. Just after a while, they discovered that the road 6 divided into two. Joe decided to follow the smooth one, while Nick took 7 other one full of obstacles (障碍). Joe finished the test quickly after choosing the road. Certainly, it took Nick longer to reach the end point. “You’re the loser, as you didn’t choose your way wisely.” Joe said.
The next day, the teacher asked them to swim to the other side of the ravine (峡谷). When Joe noticed how wide the ravine was, he was 8 scared to jump over it. Nick, however, remembered his last test and how he had jumped over wide gaps (缺口). 9 little difficulty, he made it. “Joe, your result today has a connection with yesterday’s test. 10 you had chosen the difficult road, you could have prepared yourself for this one. It is the same with our life.” the teacher said.
【答案】6．was 7．the 8．too 9．With 10．If
【导语】本文讲述了老师让乔和尼克分别选择不同道路到达终点，乔选择平坦道路很快完成，尼克选择充满障碍的道路用时较长。第二天老师让他们游过峡谷，乔因峡谷宽而不敢跳，尼克因上次的经历成功游过。老师借此告诉他们，生活中如果当初选择面对困难，就能为未来的挑战做好准备，强调提前经历困难对自身成长和应对后续挑战的重要性 。
6．句意：没过一会儿，他们发现路分成了两条。根据“they discovered that the road...divided into two”可知，这里表示路被分成两条，“路”和“分”之间是被动关系，且句子时态是一般过去时，一般过去时的被动语态结构是“was/were+过去分词”，主语“the road”是单数，所以用was。故填was。
7．句意：乔决定走平坦的那条路，而尼克选择了另一条充满障碍的路。根据“Joe decided to follow the smooth one, while Nick took...other one full of obstacles”可知，这里说的是两条路中的另一条，the other 表示“两者中的另一个”，故填the。
8．句意：当乔注意到峡谷有多宽时，他吓得不敢跳过去。根据“he was...scared to jump over it”可知，这里考查“too...to...”结构，表示“太……而不能……”，即乔太害怕而不敢跳过去，故填too。
9．句意：几乎没遇到什么困难，他就成功了。根据“Nick, however, remembered his last test and how he had jumped over wide gaps. ...little difficulty, he made it.”可知，尼克因为上次走了充满障碍的路，有了经验，所以这次几乎没困难就成功了，with 表示“具有，带有”，with little difficulty表示“几乎没有困难”，故填With。
10．句意：如果你当初选择了那条艰难的路，你本可以为现在这条路做好准备。根据“you had chosen the difficult road, you could have prepared yourself for this one”可知，这里是一种假设的情况，if引导条件状语从句，表示“如果”，故填If。
Passage3（2025·河南漯河·模拟预测）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Every kid in the world must be familiar with Hans Christian Andersen’s stories. Let’s have a look at what they mean to us.
David House Kids love The Emperor’s New Clothes because it is funny. I remember acting it out in school, though everyone kept their clothes on! These stories are 11 familiar that we use them in everyday life. If we see people are too scared to speak the truth, we say it’s like “The Emperor’s New Clothes”.
Patrick McCarthy The story 12 stayed with me the most is The Emperor’s New Clothes. When I was little, I thought it was just a silly story. Why didn’t anyone say the emperor was naked (裸体的) But now I see this kind of thing in real life.
JAKUB OLESIUK Andersen’s stories were 13 big part of my childhood because my mom read them to me before bed. My favorite was The Little Match Girl. The story shows how people don’t care 14 poor children. The image (形象) of the girl walking in the snow without shoes still makes me sad. Every New Year’s Eve, I remember 15 be thankful for what I have.
【答案】11．so 12．that 13．a 14．about 15．to
【导语】本文为访谈类短文，通过三位不同人物的视角，讲述了安徒生童话对他们生活的影响，重点分析了《皇帝的新装》和《卖火柴的小女孩》两篇故事的现实意义。
11．句意：这些故事如此熟悉，以至于我们会在日常生活中使用它们。空格后为形容词“familiar”，需用副词so修饰，构成“so...that...”结构，引导结果状语从句。故填so。
12．句意：最让我难忘的故事是《皇帝的新装》。空格处引导定语从句，修饰主语“story”，用that引导限定性定语从句。故填that。
13．句意：安徒生的故事是我童年的重要部分。空格后为单数可数名词“part”，需用不定冠词a表泛指。故填a。
14．句意：这个故事展示了人们如何不关心贫困儿童。care about“关心”，动词短语。故填about。
15．句意：每年除夕夜，我都会记得要感恩自己所拥有的一切。remember to do表示“记得要做某事”。故填to。
Passage4（2025·河南洛阳·一模）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Fridge magnets (冰箱贴) are popular among young people. Because they are usually not too expensive, easy 16 carry and show local cultural characters. They look like simple things, but they can bring so much joy.
There are various fridge magnets. 17 are designed in the shape of cute animals like pandas, cats, and rabbits. Others show famous places like the Great Wall in China or the Eiffel Tower in Paris. They are all full 18 bright, beautiful colors. These magnets are like small windows to the world. Many people collect 19 as a souvenir (纪念品) when they go on a trip or get them from friends as gifts. Each magnet then becomes a reminder of a special place or moment.
They not only make our fridges look pretty but 20 serve a purpose. We can use them to stick important notes on the fridge door. For example, we can remind ourselves of family birthdays, school events, or shopping lists. They can also hold up kids’ drawings. In this way, we won’t forget important things.
So most of all the young people like fridge magnets.
【答案】16．to 17．Some 18．of 19．them 20．also
【导语】本文介绍冰箱贴受年轻人欢迎的原因，包括价格不贵、便于携带、展现当地文化特色，还讲了冰箱贴的多样设计、人们收集它的用途，体现其兼具美观与实用价值。
16．句意：因为它们通常不太贵，便于携带，还能展现当地文化特色。根据“Because they are usually not too expensive, easy … carry and show local cultural characters.”可知，be easy to do sth.是固定结构，意为“易于做某事”，这里表示方便携带。故填to。
17．句意：一些被设计成可爱动物（如熊猫、猫、兔子）的形状。根据“are designed in the shape of cute animals like pandas, cats, and rabbits. Others show famous places...”可知，后文有Others，对应Some... Others..的固定搭配。故填Some。
18．句意：它们都充满明亮、漂亮的颜色。根据“They are all full … bright, beautiful colors.”可知，be full of...是固定短语，意为“充满……”。故填of。
19．句意：很多人旅行时收集它们作为纪念品，或者从朋友那里得到作为礼物。根据“Many people collect … as a souvenir (纪念品) when they go on a trip or get them from friends as gifts.”可知，此处指代前文的fridge magnets，作collect的宾语，用宾格形式them。故填them。
20．句意：它们不仅让我们的冰箱看起来漂亮，而且有实际用途。根据“They not only make our fridges look pretty but … serve a purpose.”可知，not only... but also...是固定结构，意为“不仅……而且……”。故填also。
Passage5（2025·河南南阳·三模）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Letter Box
Dear Mr. Wang, These days, I have felt unhappy because sometimes my friends run away 21 me in the playground. I don’t know what I should do. Mike
Dear Mike, It can be worrying and hurtful when things like that happen. You can try to let your friends know how you feel about this. You could start by saying something like, “When I see you keep your distance (距离) from me in the playground, I feel like 22 stranger to you. Can you please try to include me when you 23 playing ” Then listen to what they will say. Talking honestly about your feelings can really help sometimes. Think about spending time with other friends too. If someone doesn’t play with you when you want 24 , having other friends will make it easier. Talking things over with someone 25 cares can often help you feel better. A parent or teacher may have ideas for you too. Mr. Wang
【答案】21．from 22．a 23．are 24．to 25．who
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章选自杂志上的读者信箱栏目，王老师回答了Mike关于如何处理朋友之间相处的问题。
21．句意：这些天我感到不开心，因为有时我的朋友在操场上跑开远离我。这里需要表示“远离”的介词，“run away from”是固定搭配，意为“逃离/远离某人”。故填from。
22．句意：当我看到你们在操场上和我保持距离时，我感觉像是一个陌生人。此处需不定冠词修饰可数名词“stranger”，“feel like a stranger”是常见表达，表示“感觉像个局外人”。故填a。
23．句意：当你们在玩耍时，能试着带上我吗？根据主谓一致原则，“you”作主语时需搭配be动词“are”，“are playing”构成现在进行时。故填are。
24．句意：如果有人在你想要去玩时不和你一起，有其他朋友会让事情更容易。“want to do”是固定结构。故填to。
25．句意：和关心你的人谈谈往往能让你感觉更好。此处引导定语从句修饰“someone”，指人且作从句主语，需用关系代词“who”。故填who。
Passage6（2025·河南商丘·三模）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
A British family was going to have a birthday party for their child. Before guests’ arriving, a bear landed in the middle of the living room through a skylight (天窗). 26 bear was about 180 pounds.
“I was in the room, and I heard this sound,” Glenn Merrill, the child’s father, said. “And the next thing you know, this bear 27 like one metre away from me!”
The father ran into the next room and closed the door, locking the bear in the living room. The bear seemed 28 be quite happy staying in the living room, as it ate the child’s birthday cakes.
The father told that to the mother. “You are kidding me,” said the child’s mother, Alicia Bishop. But when she saw the bear, she was so scared that she could say nothing. Later they were able to quickly open a door in the living room 29 led to the backyard. They shouted and scared the bear outside.
The heavy bear quickly regretted leaving. It went back to the window and looked at the left cakes. It seemed to say “I want more cakes.”
Bishop called 911 and Merrill used a stick to scare the bear 30 . When officers arrived, they killed the animal in the nearby house because it was a threat (威胁) to the family.
【答案】26．The 27．was 28．to 29．which/that 30．away
【导语】本文主要讲述了在英国一户人家要给他们的孩子过生日，一头熊从天窗降落在客厅，几乎吃光孩子的生日蛋糕，最后因为它对这家人造成了威胁，警察来了之后击毙了这头熊的故事。
26．句意：这只约有180磅重。此处是特指前文提及的那只熊，用定冠词the。故填The。
27．句意：这只熊离我约一米远！本文描述过去的事，且主语“bear”是单数，需用be动词的过去式“was”，表示熊当时的位置是在离我约一米远处。故填was。
28．句意：这只熊似乎很乐意待在客厅里，因为它吃掉了孩子的生日蛋糕。seem to be“似乎”，固定短语。故填to。
29．句意：后来，他们迅速打开了客厅一扇通向后院的门。本句是定语从句，先行词是a door，在从句中作主语，用which/that引导定语从句。故填which/that。
30．句意：Bishop拨打了911，Merrill用棍子把熊吓跑了。scare ... away“把……吓跑”，固定短语。故填away。
Passage7（2025·河南平顶山·三模）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Think Share As the saying goes, “Life is like a box of chocolates, you never know what you will get.” During our preparation for zhongkao, we might get the bitter (苦的) chocolate. The bitterness comes from many things, like getting up early, doing all kinds of exercises and so on. But when we taste the bitterness carefully, we will 31 surprised to discover some sweetness in it. The sweetness comes from the persons 32 love us. The first must be our parents. They helped us tidy up our rooms and prepare delicious meals. Besides, we want to express thanks 33 our teachers. They helped us bring out the best in ourselves. Also, we shouldn’t forget our classmates. They helped us keep moving when we wanted to give 34 . With the help of all of them, we could achieve so much in our life. And life is the same. Bitterness is just the outside, 35 the sweetness is the inside. When we think life is not what we expect, we can look to the bright side and will find something nice.
【答案】31．be 32．who/that 33．to 34．up 35．but
【导语】本文以“生活就像一盒巧克力，你永远不知道会得到什么”为引，讲述中考备考时虽有早起、做练习等苦涩，但细细品味，能发现来自父母、老师、同学的甜蜜支持，借此说明生活也是如此，苦涩是表象，甜蜜是内在，面对不如意时要看到积极面。
31．句意：但当我们仔细品味这份苦涩时，我们会惊讶地发现其中有一些甜蜜。根据“But when we taste the bitterness carefully, we will … surprised to discover some sweetness in it.”可知，“will + 动词原形”构成一般将来时，be surprised to do sth.是固定结构，意为“惊讶地做某事”。故填be。
32．句意：这份甜蜜来自爱我们的人。根据“The sweetness comes from the persons … love us.”可知，本句是定语从句，先行词是the persons，在从句中作主语，关系代词用who或that。故填who/that。
33．句意：此外，我们想要向我们的老师表达感谢。根据“Besides, we want to express thanks … our teachers.”可知，express thanks to sb.是固定短语，意为“向某人表达感谢”，这里表示对老师感谢。故填to。
34．句意：当我们想要放弃时，他们帮助我们继续前行。根据“They helped us keep moving when we wanted to give ….”可知，这里表示想要放弃时同学帮我们坚持。give up“放弃”为固定短语。故填up。
35．句意：苦涩只是表象，但甜蜜是内在。根据“Bitterness is just the outside, … the sweetness is the inside.”可知，前后句是转折关系，“苦涩是表象”和“甜蜜是内在”形成对比，用but连接。故填but。
Passage8（2025·河南周口·三模）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
I love movies! (Mingming talks with his friends about their favorite films. )
Mingming I really enjoy Dunkirk. It’s about the British soldiers leaving the beaches of Dunkirk, France, during World War Ⅱ. I like it because I’m interested in history. The movie shows how serious the war is. It makes us cherish(珍惜) the peace 36 we have today.
Zhu Ting Beauty and the Beast has always been one of my favorite stories since I was a kid. In this movie, Belle’s dress looks amazing and the castle(城堡) she lives in is amazing. The movie’s ending is very moving and shows how strong true love 37 !
Binbin I love Coco most. The story is about a little boy chasing(追逐) his music dream. One line in the movie touched me a lot: Remember me before the memory of love disappears. The movie teaches us 38 know that death might not be so terrible. It will be 39 worst thing if your family forgets you.
Lisa I’m excited 40 the movie Ne Zha 2. It’s a follow-up to the first NeZha film. The story is about Nezha, a brave young hero with special powers. It shows more adventures (冒险) and how Nezha helps people in this movie.
【答案】36．that/which 37．is 38．to 39．the 40．about
【导语】本文讲述了明明和朋友们谈论他们最喜欢的电影。
36．句意：它使我们珍惜我们今天所拥有的和平。此处为定语从句，句中“we have today”作定语修饰先行词“the peace”，“the peace”表示物，应用that或which引导定语从句。故填that/which。
37．句意：电影的结尾非常感人，展现了真爱是多么的坚强。此句为how引导的感叹句，句中“strong”为形容词，应用be作谓语，此句为一般现在时，主语“true love”为第三人称单数，be动词用is。故填is。
38．句意：这部电影让我们知道，死亡可能没有那么可怕。根据“teaches us...know”可知，此句是说教我们知道……，teach sb. to do sth.“教某人做某事”，故填to。
39．句意：如果你的家人忘记你，那将是最糟糕的事情。根据“worst thing”可知，此处为最高级，应用定冠词the连用。故填the。
40．句意：我对电影《哪吒2》感觉很兴奋。根据“I’m excited”可知，此句是说对这部电影很兴奋，应用短语be excited about，意为“对……感觉很兴奋”，故填about。
Passage9（2025·河南·模拟预测）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
Two students are talking about their past and now.
I used to be tired of exercise very much. I couldn’t stand it at all. So I often felt very sick 41 had to be absent from school. Mother said I needed to change. Now, I am good 42 sports. Most of my free time is spent on exercise and all kinds of sports. You should be able to imagine 43 I’m like now.Marc
I often spent most of my time on computer games before. When I was in Grade 7, my grades 44 quite terrible. So my teachers advised my parents 45 care about me more. After that, my parents often talked with me and told me the importance of studying. I understand them slowly. And I realize my mistakes.Bob
【答案】41．and 42．at 43．what 44．were 45．to
【导语】本文是两个学生在谈论他们的过去和现在变化。
41．句意：所以我经常感到很不舒服，不得不缺课。根据“So I often felt very sick…had to be absent from school.”可知，此处表示感到不舒服并因此缺勤，为并列关系，应用连词and“然后”连接。故填and。
42．句意：现在，我擅长运动。根据“Now, I am good…sports.”可知，此处为固定短语be good at sth“擅长某事”。故填at。
43．句意：你应该能想象我现在是什么样子。根据“You should be able to imagine…I’m like now.”可知，此处是指想象现在是什么样，应用what“什么”引导宾语从句。故填what。
44．句意：当我在七年级的时候，我的成绩很糟糕。根据“When I was in Grade 7, my grades…quite terrible.”可知，此处缺少谓语动词，主语grades为复数，时态为一般过去时，be动词应用were。故填were。
45．句意：所以我的老师建议我的父母多关心我。根据“So my teachers advised my parents…care about me more.”可知，此处为固定短语advise sb to do sth，意为“建议某人做某事”。故填to。
Passage10（2025·河南平顶山·三模）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
The theme parks in the world are popular because they have their own character IPs (知识产权), such as Mickey Mouse and Harry Potter. According to 46 research report, IP is the “heart” of a theme park. To develop China’s own IPs, some theme parks make good use of traditional Chinese culture, and others focus on films about Chinese stories.
It is encouraging that the Chinese cultural industry (产业) has been taking a big step in creative works. For example, some famous theme parks have opened in Shanghai and Beijing recently, It 47 happy to see that some Chinese culture has been welcomed in the parks.
Over the past few years, Chinese cultural IPs have often appeared in movies and TV dramas. For example, the Chinese film Chang’ an became a success thanks 48 the Chinese ink paintings, ancient poems and high technology in it. Besides, Mulan 49 was produced years ago, helped traditional Chinese culture to be learned by the world.
Traditional Chinese culture provides special experiences for the entertainment industry. The key lies 50 new ideas. With the help of high technology, China can develop its traditional cultural IPs and it will have world-class theme parks in the coming years.
【答案】46．a 47．is 48．to 49．which/that 50．in
【导语】本文介绍了全球主题公园因拥有独特IP（如米老鼠、哈利波特）而受欢迎，中国正通过传统文化和电影故事开发本土IP，并借助高科技打造世界级主题公园。
46．句意：根据一份研究报告。IP是一个主题公园的“灵魂”。根据“According to...research report, IP is the “heart” of a theme park.”可知，此处需填冠词，句中“research report”为单数可数名词，用不定冠词“a”表示“一份”。故填a。
47．句意：很高兴看到一些中国文化在公园里受到欢迎。根据“It...happy to see that some Chinese culture has been welcomed in the parks.”可知，句子为“It is+adj.+to do sth.”固定句型，“it”作形式主语，真正主语为“to see...”，此处需用“be”动词的第三人称单数形式“is”。故填is。
48．句意：例如，中国电影《长安》大获成功，这要归功于其中的中国水墨画、古诗词和高科技。根据“For example, the Chinese film Chang’ an became a success thanks...the Chinese ink paintings, ancient poems and high technology in it.”可知，“thanks to”为固定短语，意为“多亏、由于”，后接名词或名词短语，此处表示原因。故填to。
49．句意：多年前制作的《花木兰》，帮助世界学习中国传统文化。根据“Besides, Mulan...was produced years ago, helped traditional Chinese culture to be learned by the world.”可知，此句为定语从句，先行词“Mulan”指“电影”，是物，在从句中作主语，可用关系代词“which”或“that”引导。故填which/that。
50．句意：关键在于新想法。根据“The key lies...new ideas.”可知，“lie in”为固定短语，意为“在于”，表示事物的本质或原因，符合语境。故填in。
Passage11（2025·河南驻马店·三模）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。
FUN EXPERIENCES ALL OVER CHINA Come to Chongqing and “Eat” Liziba Chongqing is a beautiful city. It is in 51 southwest of China. Chongqing is popular with visitors from all over the world. Some visitors go to Chongqing to taste its good food. However, some visitors say they come to Chongqing to “eat” Liziba. Liziba Station 52 been on the “Must-Eat List of Chongqing” after visitors shared photos of “eating” it online. Every day, a lot of tourists wait 53 line at this station. They all want to take photos 54 the light rail (轻轨) train is passing by. As they take photos, they usually open their mouths wide. 55 seems that the train is moving right into their mouths. Don’t miss out on this fun experience if you have a chance to visit Chongqing.
【答案】51．the 52．has 53．in 54．when/while/as 55．It
【导语】本文主要介绍了重庆的网红打卡地李子坝轻轨站的趣味体验——游客们拍摄“吃轻轨”的创意照片。
51．句意：它位于中国西南部。表示方位的名词前通常加定冠词the。in the southwest“在西南方向”。故填the。
52．句意：游客们在网上分享了“吃”它的照片后，李子坝站已经登上重庆“必吃清单”。根据“after visitors shared photos of ‘eating’ it online.”可知，描述过去发生的事情对现在有影响，用现在完成时，结构为have/has been。主语是单数“Liziba Station”，助动词用has。故填has。
53．句意：每天都有许多游客排队等候在这个车站。根据“line at this station”可知，此处指排队。wait in line“排队”，固定短语。故填in。
54．句意：他们都想在轻轨经过时拍照。“They all want to take photos”和“the light rail train is passing by”可知，此处指在轻轨经过的同时拍照。可以用when或while或as引导时间状语从句。故填when/while/as。
55．句意：好像轻轨正开进他们嘴里。分析句子结构可知，此句为“It seems that…”固定句型，意为“好像……”。it作形式主语，位于句首，首字母大写。故填It。
Passage12（2025·河南驻马店·三模）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。
Dear Mike, How is it going Yesterday, I visited 56 exciting robot show, and I can’t wait to tell you about it! It was full of amazing robots — some could dance to music, some played chess better than humans, and others were designed 57 help with chores like cleaning and cooking. There 58 even a robot that could recognize faces and greet people! I was amazed by how fast robot technology has improved. The robots 59 can do dangerous or difficult tasks will play a huge role in the future. However, I also worry if they will have feelings or think like humans. Would you like to share your opinions about robot technology 60 me Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Liu Yang
【答案】56．an 57．to 58．was 59．that/which 60．with
【导语】本文是一封信，信中介绍了刘洋参观机器人展的经历。
56．句意：昨天，我参观了一个令人兴奋的机器人展，我迫不及待地想告诉你！设空处位于“exciting robot show”前，需填冠词；“exciting”以元音音素开头，故用an泛指“一个”。故填an。
57．句意：那里到处都是令人惊叹的机器人——有些可以随着音乐跳舞，有些下棋比人类下得好，还有一些被设计用来帮助做家务，比如打扫卫生和做饭。用不定式to help意为“设计来帮助”。故填to。
58．句意：甚至有一个机器人可以识别人脸并向人们打招呼！该句是存在句“There…a robot”，且主语单数，全文时态为一般过去时，故填was。
59．句意：能够完成危险或困难任务的机器人将在未来发挥巨大作用。引导定语从句修饰robots，指代“能做危险任务的机器人”，用that/which作关系代词。故填that/which。
60．句意：你愿意和我分享一下你对机器人技术的看法吗？固定搭配share with me，意为“与我分享”。故填with。
Passage13（2025·河南信阳·三模）
阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词。
A Taste of Zhengzhou
Wondering what to see, what to eat and what to do in Zhengzhou Listen to the natives and see what they have offered!
Erqi Memorial TowerIt’s among 61 most famous landmarks of Zhengzhou. The tower and its historic exhibits tell the story of the 1923 labor movement. Its b