【备考2026】Unit 3—Unit 4讲义（含教材原句+重点标注）【人教新目标七下英语】
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| 名称 | 【备考2026】Unit 3—Unit 4讲义（含教材原句+重点标注）【人教新目标七下英语】 |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2025-07-14 12:50:23 | ||
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【备考2026】Unit 3 —Unit 4讲义【人教新目标七下英语】
Unit 3 How do you get to school
◆短语归纳
短语 教材原句
get to school 到达学校 How do you get to school
take the subway 乘地铁 She takes the subway.
ride a bike 骑自行车 I ride my bike to the subway station.
how far多远 How far is it from your home to school
from home to school从家到学校 How far is it from your home to school
every day 每天 I ride it to school every day.
take the bus 乘公共汽车 I usually take the bus.
by bike 骑自行车 About 15 minutes by bike.It's good exercise.
bus stop公共汽车站 I usually take the bus to the bus stop in the morning.
think of认为 Mary wants to know what he thinks of the trip.
between...and...在...和...之间 There is a very big river between their school and the village.
play with...和...玩 Don’t play with dogs.
one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 One 11-year-old boy,Liangliang,crosses the river every school day.
come true 实现 Can their dream come true
have to不得不 They have to cross a big river between their school and the village.
◆用法集萃
固定用法 教材原句
take...to...= go to...by...乘...去... I usually take the train.=I usually go by train.
How do/does sb get to... 某人是怎样到...的 How do you get to school
How far is it from...to... 从...到...有多远 How far is it from your home to school
It takes sb.some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。 It takes me about 40 minutes to get there by bus.
How long does it take to do sth. ...花费多长时间 How long does it take you to get to school
It is+adj.+ to do sth.做某事是.. For many students,it is easy to get to school.
Thanks for+n./Ving感谢你(做)某事。 Thanks for your last e-mail.
◆典句必背
1.—How do you get to school 你怎么去上学
—I ride my bike.我骑自行车。
2.How far is it from your home to school 从你家到学校有多远
3.How long does it take you to get to school 去上学花费你多久
4.For many students,it is easy to get to school.对很多学生来说,很容易到达学校。
5.There is a very big river between their school and the village.在他们学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河流。
◆话题写作
主题:上学的交通方式
写作思路:①开篇点题:点出自己的出行方式;②具体内容:自己选择这种交通方式的原因:③结束语:表明自己的观点。
The Best Way for Me to Go to School
Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I like to go to school on foot.
First,I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school.And it takes me a few minutes to get there.Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy.I think it is safer to go to school on foot.Third,I think walking is good for my health.It's a kind of sport and it makes me study better.
So in my opinion,the best way to go to school is on foot.What about you
Unit 4 Don't eat in class.
◆短语归纳
短语 教材原句
on time 准时,按时 Don't arrive late for class.You must be on time.
listen to...听 Well,we can't listen to music in the classroom or hallways.
in class 在课上 Don't listen to music in class.
be late for 做...迟到 Don't arrive late for class.You must be on time.
have to不得不 And we always have to wear the school uniform.
be quiet 安静 Oh,and we also have to be quiet in the library.
go out 外出 I’d love to,but I can't go out on school nights.
do the dishes 清洗餐具 I must practice playing the guitar before dinner and then I have to do the dishes after dinner.
make breakfast 做早饭 You should learn to make breakfast.
make (one's) bed 铺床 At 6:00 a.m,my mom says,"Get up now and make your bed!"
be noisy 吵闹 At school,we have more rules —don't be noisy,don't eat in class, …
keep one's hair short 留短发 I must keep my hair short.
make rules 制订规则 Parents and schools make rules to help students.
play the piano 弹钢琴 She has to play the piano every weekend.
have fun 玩得高兴 They are having fun playing computer games over there.
play with sb.和某人一起玩 Don’t play with him.
◆用法集萃
固定用法 教材原句
Don't+动词原形+其他。不要做某事。 Don't arrive late for class.
help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 I have to help my mom make breakfast every morning.
too many+可数名词复数 太多的 There are too many rules!
practice doing sth.练习做某事 I must practice playing the guitar before dinner and then I have to do the dishes after dinner.
be strict with sb.对某人要求严格 Our teachers are always strict with us.
be strict in sth.对某事要求严格 You should learn to be strict in everything you do.
leave sth. sp.把某物落在某地 Don't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!
keep+宾语+形容词 使...保持某种状态 I have to keep my hair short.
learn to do sth.学会做某事 You should learn to make breakfast.
have to do sth.不得不做某事 And we always have to wear the school uniform.
make sth./sb. + adj. 使某人/某物... That makes the teachers really unhappy.
◆典句必背
1.Don't arrive late for class.上课不要迟到。
2.Can we bring music players to school 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗
3.And we always have to wear the school uniform.并且我们总是不得不穿校服。
4.There are too many rules!有太多的规则!
5.Don't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里!
6.I have to keep my hair short.我不得不留短发。
◆话题写作
主题:规则
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your last letter.You want to know the rules in our school.Now let me tell you about them.
We can't arrive late for class.We can't talk loudly in class.We should keep quiet.When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them.We can't eat or drink in class, and we can't listen to music or play games in class.
I think we have too many rules.What about yours Please write and tell me.
Yours,
Li Ming
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
【备考2026】Unit 3 —Unit 4讲义【人教新目标七下英语】
Unit 3 How do you get to school
◆短语归纳
短语 教材原句
get to school 到达学校 How do you get to school
take the subway 乘地铁 She takes the subway.
ride a bike 骑自行车 I ride my bike to the subway station.
how far多远 How far is it from your home to school
from home to school从家到学校 How far is it from your home to school
every day 每天 I ride it to school every day.
take the bus 乘公共汽车 I usually take the bus.
by bike 骑自行车 About 15 minutes by bike.It's good exercise.
bus stop公共汽车站 I usually take the bus to the bus stop in the morning.
think of认为 Mary wants to know what he thinks of the trip.
between...and...在...和...之间 There is a very big river between their school and the village.
play with...和...玩 Don’t play with dogs.
one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁的男孩 One 11-year-old boy,Liangliang,crosses the river every school day.
come true 实现 Can their dream come true
have to不得不 They have to cross a big river between their school and the village.
◆用法集萃
固定用法 教材原句
take...to...= go to...by...乘...去... I usually take the train.=I usually go by train.
How do/does sb get to... 某人是怎样到...的 How do you get to school
How far is it from...to... 从...到...有多远 How far is it from your home to school
It takes sb.some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。 It takes me about 40 minutes to get there by bus.
How long does it take to do sth. ...花费多长时间 How long does it take you to get to school
It is+adj.+ to do sth.做某事是.. For many students,it is easy to get to school.
Thanks for+n./Ving感谢你(做)某事。 Thanks for your last e-mail.
◆典句必背
1.—How do you get to school 你怎么去上学
—I ride my bike.我骑自行车。
2.How far is it from your home to school 从你家到学校有多远
3.How long does it take you to get to school 去上学花费你多久
4.For many students,it is easy to get to school.对很多学生来说,很容易到达学校。
5.There is a very big river between their school and the village.在他们学校和村庄之间有一条很大的河流。
◆话题写作
主题:上学的交通方式
写作思路:①开篇点题:点出自己的出行方式;②具体内容:自己选择这种交通方式的原因:③结束语:表明自己的观点。
The Best Way for Me to Go to School
Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I like to go to school on foot.
First,I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school.And it takes me a few minutes to get there.Second, there is a crossing on my way to school, and sometimes the traffic is very busy.I think it is safer to go to school on foot.Third,I think walking is good for my health.It's a kind of sport and it makes me study better.
So in my opinion,the best way to go to school is on foot.What about you
Unit 4 Don't eat in class.
◆短语归纳
短语 教材原句
on time 准时,按时 Don't arrive late for class.You must be on time.
listen to...听 Well,we can't listen to music in the classroom or hallways.
in class 在课上 Don't listen to music in class.
be late for 做...迟到 Don't arrive late for class.You must be on time.
have to不得不 And we always have to wear the school uniform.
be quiet 安静 Oh,and we also have to be quiet in the library.
go out 外出 I’d love to,but I can't go out on school nights.
do the dishes 清洗餐具 I must practice playing the guitar before dinner and then I have to do the dishes after dinner.
make breakfast 做早饭 You should learn to make breakfast.
make (one's) bed 铺床 At 6:00 a.m,my mom says,"Get up now and make your bed!"
be noisy 吵闹 At school,we have more rules —don't be noisy,don't eat in class, …
keep one's hair short 留短发 I must keep my hair short.
make rules 制订规则 Parents and schools make rules to help students.
play the piano 弹钢琴 She has to play the piano every weekend.
have fun 玩得高兴 They are having fun playing computer games over there.
play with sb.和某人一起玩 Don’t play with him.
◆用法集萃
固定用法 教材原句
Don't+动词原形+其他。不要做某事。 Don't arrive late for class.
help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事 I have to help my mom make breakfast every morning.
too many+可数名词复数 太多的 There are too many rules!
practice doing sth.练习做某事 I must practice playing the guitar before dinner and then I have to do the dishes after dinner.
be strict with sb.对某人要求严格 Our teachers are always strict with us.
be strict in sth.对某事要求严格 You should learn to be strict in everything you do.
leave sth. sp.把某物落在某地 Don't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen!
keep+宾语+形容词 使...保持某种状态 I have to keep my hair short.
learn to do sth.学会做某事 You should learn to make breakfast.
have to do sth.不得不做某事 And we always have to wear the school uniform.
make sth./sb. + adj. 使某人/某物... That makes the teachers really unhappy.
◆典句必背
1.Don't arrive late for class.上课不要迟到。
2.Can we bring music players to school 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校吗
3.And we always have to wear the school uniform.并且我们总是不得不穿校服。
4.There are too many rules!有太多的规则!
5.Don't leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里!
6.I have to keep my hair short.我不得不留短发。
◆话题写作
主题:规则
Dear Tom,
Thanks for your last letter.You want to know the rules in our school.Now let me tell you about them.
We can't arrive late for class.We can't talk loudly in class.We should keep quiet.When we meet our teachers on our way, we should say hello to them.We can't eat or drink in class, and we can't listen to music or play games in class.
I think we have too many rules.What about yours Please write and tell me.
Yours,
Li Ming
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)