八年级升九年级初中英语暑假词汇与语法特训（含答案）

八年级升九年级暑假词汇与语法特训（含答案）
一、词汇运用（共20分）
（一）单词拼写（根据句意和首字母提示写单词）
1. The shopping mall has a wide s________ of products.
2. Please s________ me that blue shirt in medium size.
3. This dress is too expensive. Do you have anything more a________
4. The store is having a big s________ this weekend.
5. I'd like to e________ this sweater for a larger size.
（二）选词填空（用方框中所给词的适当形式填空）
bargain, quality, recommend, receipt, customer
6. The ________ service in this store is excellent.
7. Can you ________ a good restaurant near here
8. I got a real ________ on this jacket—50% off!
9. Keep your ________ in case you need to return items.
10. The ________ of these shoes is very good for the price.
二、单项选择（共15分）
11. Could you tell me ________ the restrooms are
A. where B. what C. when D. how
12. Do you know ________ this store closes
A. what B. when C. where D. which
13. I wonder ________ I can exchange this product.
A. that B. what C. if D. which
14. Would you mind ________ me how much this costs
A. tell B. to tell C. telling D. told
15. This is the shop ________ I bought my computer.
A. who B. which C. where D. what
三、完形填空（共10分）
Online shopping has become increasingly popular in recent years. It offers convenience as you can shop anytime, anywhere. However, there are also 16. You can't try on clothes or see the actual 17 before buying. Returns can be complicated, and there's always a risk of fraud. 18 traditional stores, you can see and touch products immediately. You also get personal service from sales assistants. But physical stores have limited operating 19. The best approach might be to combine both methods—research online but buy in 20 when possible.
（ ）16. A. advantages B. disadvantages C. opportunities D. challenges
（ ）17. A. price B. quality C. color D. size
（ ）18. A. With B. For C. At D. In
（ ）19. A. places B. hours C. areas D. spaces
（ ）20. A. person B. store C. cash D. hand
四、阅读理解（共20分）
When shopping abroad, it's important to understand local customs. In many Asian countries, bargaining is expected in markets but not in department stores. In Japan, it's rude to bargain—prices are fixed. In France, shopkeepers appreciate when customers greet them with "Bonjour" before asking questions.
Tipping customs also vary. In the US, tipping waitstaff 15-20% is standard, while in Japan, tipping can be considered insulting. In Australia, tipping is not expected but appreciated for excellent service.
Return policies differ too. Many European countries have 14-day return policies by law. In contrast, return policies in Asia are often stricter. Always keep receipts and check return policies before purchasing expensive items.
（一）根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)
（ ）21. Bargaining is acceptable in all types of stores in Asia.
（ ）22. In Japan, you should try to bargain for lower prices.
（ ）23. Tipping is expected in Japanese restaurants.
（ ）24. Australian servers always expect tips.
（ ）25. European return policies are generally more generous than Asian ones.
五、情景交际（共15分）
根据对话内容，从方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话。
A. Where can I find them
B. What size do you need
C. How much is it
D. Can I help you
E. Do you have any discounts
Assistant: 26. ________
Customer: Yes, I'm looking for running shoes.
Assistant: 27. ________
Customer: Size 9, please.
Assistant: We have these new models. 28. ________
Customer: They look good. 29. ________
Assistant: $120. But if you buy today, there's a 20% discount.
Customer: Great! 30. ________
Assistant: The checkout counter is over there.
六、书面表达（共20分）
假设你上周在一家商店购买了一件商品，但回家后发现有问题。请给商店经理写一封投诉信：
1. 购买的商品及问题
2. 你的感受
3. 你希望的解决方案
要求：80词左右；包含所有要点；适当使用本单元词汇。
参考答案与解析
一、词汇运用
（一）单词拼写
1. selection (商品种类)
2. show (展示商品)
3. affordable (价格可承受的)
4. sale (大促销)
5. exchange (换货)
（二）选词填空
6. customer (顾客服务)
7. recommend (推荐餐厅)
8. bargain (划算交易)
9. receipt (保留收据)
10. quality (商品质量)
二、单项选择
11. A (询问位置)
12. B (询问时间)
13. C (是否能够换货)
14. C (mind doing sth)
15. C (地点定语从句)
三、完形填空
16. B (网上购物的缺点)
17. B (无法看到实际质量)
18. A (在实体店用with)
19. B (营业时间有限)
20. A (亲自购买in person)
四、阅读理解
21. F (商场不接受议价)
22. F (日本议价不礼貌)
23. F (日本不收小费)
24. F (小费非必须)
25. T (欧洲退货政策更宽松)
五、情景交际
26. D (Can I help you )
27. B (What size do you need )
28. A (Where can I find them )
29. C (How much is it )
30. A (结账位置)
六、书面表达
(参考范文)
Dear Manager,
I'm writing to complain about a jacket I bought at your store last week. When I got home, I discovered a tear in the lining.
I'm disappointed as this was an expensive purchase. I have the receipt and original packaging. I would like to exchange it for a new one or receive a full refund.
I look forward to your response.
Sincerely,
Li Ming