八年级升九年级暑假词汇与语法特训（含答案）

八年级升九年级暑假词汇与语法特训（含答案）
一、词汇运用（共20分）
（一）单词拼写（根据句意和首字母提示写单词）
1. This is my f________. We often play together after school.
2. My father's brother is my u________.
3. —Who is that w________ —She is my English teacher.
4. My mother's sister is my a________. I call her Aunt Lisa.
5. These are my p________. They love me very much.
（二）选词填空（用方框中所给词的适当形式填空）
photo, parent, they, daughter, cousin
6. Look at these ________. They are my family photos.
7. My ________ are both teachers. They work in a middle school.
8. This is Sally. She is my ________. Her mother is my aunt.
9. My uncle has a ________. She is only five years old.
10. These books are not mine. They are ________.
二、单项选择（共15分）
11. —________ is the boy in blue —He is my brother.
A. Who B. What C. How D. Where
12. This is my sister. ________ name is Linda.
A. His B. Her C. Your D. My
13. —Are these your grandparents —________. They are my parents.
A. Yes, they are B. No, they aren't C. Yes, these are D. No, these aren't
14. —Who is that man —________ is my uncle.
A. She B. He C. It D. They
15. Here ________ two photos of my family.
A. is B. am C. are D. be
三、完形填空（共10分）
Hello! My name is Tom. This is a photo of my 16. You can see four people in it. The man and the woman are my 17. My father's name is John. He is a doctor. My mother's name is Mary. She is a teacher. The boy next to me is my 18, David. He is thirteen. I have a dog. 19 name is Lucky. I love my family very much. 20 about you
（ ）16. A. school B. family C. class D. room
（ ）17. A. friends B. brothers C. parents D. sisters
（ ）18. A. father B. uncle C. brother D. grandfather
（ ）19. A. His B. Her C. Its D. My
（ ）20. A. Where B. What C. Who D. How
四、阅读理解（共20分）
I'm Anna. I'm an English girl. I'm thirteen years old. I have a big family. My grandparents have two daughters and one son. My parents are both teachers. I have an aunt and an uncle. My aunt is a doctor. She has a daughter. Her name is Lily. She is my cousin. Lily is ten. My uncle is a worker. He has a son. His name is Mike. Mike is my cousin, too. He is eleven. I have a brother. His name is Jack. He is fifteen. We are a happy family.
（一）根据短文内容判断正(T)误(F)
（ ）21. Anna has a small family.
（ ）22. Anna's parents are both teachers.
（ ）23. Lily is Anna's sister.
（ ）24. Mike is eleven years old.
（ ）25. Jack is Anna's cousin.
（二）根据短文内容回答问题
26. How old is Anna
27. What does Anna's aunt do
28. Who is Mike
29. Is Lily Anna's cousin
30. How many cousins does Anna have
五、句型转换（共15分）
31. This is my sister. (改为一般疑问句)
________ this ________ sister
32. Is that your grandfather (作肯定回答)
________, ________ ________.
33. Those are her parents. (改为单数句)
________ ________ her ________.
34. He is my uncle. (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ he
35. These are my books. (改为否定句)
These ________ my books.
六、书面表达（共20分）
请根据以下信息，以"My Family"为题写一篇60词左右的英语短文。
家庭成员：
父母（教师），一个哥哥（学生），一个妹妹（5岁）
宠物：一只狗（名字Coco）
要求：1. 包含所有信息；2. 适当使用本单元所学词汇和句型；3. 书写规范。
参考答案与解析
一、词汇运用
（一）单词拼写
1. friend（根据"我们一起玩耍"判断）
2. uncle（父亲兄弟的称谓）
3. woman（根据"我的英语老师"判断）
4. aunt（母亲姐妹的称谓）
5. parents（父母统称）
（二）选词填空
6. photos（复数形式，these后接复数）
7. parents（父母两人）
8. cousin（阿姨的女儿是表亲）
9. daughter（叔叔的女儿）
10. theirs（物主代词，表示"他们的"）
二、单项选择
11. A（询问人用who）
12. B（sister是女性，用her）
13. B（根据后句"他们是我的父母"可知否定回答）
14. B（man是男性，用he）
15. C（two photos是复数，用are）
三、完形填空
16. B（根据下文介绍家庭成员）
17. C（照片中的成年男女通常是父母）
18. C（男孩是作者的兄弟）
19. C（动物的物主代词用its）
20. B（What about you 固定表达）
四、阅读理解
（一）判断正误
21. F（文中提到big family）
22. T（原文明确说明）
23. F（Lily是cousin，不是sister）
24. T（原文明确说明）
25. F（Jack是brother）
（二）回答问题
26. She is thirteen years old.
27. She is a doctor.
28. He is Anna's cousin.
29. Yes, she is.
30. She has two cousins.
五、句型转换
31. Is; your（一般疑问句结构）
32. Yes; it is（肯定回答）
33. That is; parent（单数形式）
34. Who is（询问身份）
35. are not（否定形式）
六、书面表达
(参考范文)
My name is Li Ming. This is my family. My parents are both teachers. I have a brother and a little sister. My brother is a middle school student. My sister is only five years old. We also have a dog. Its name is Coco. I love my family very much.
评分标准：
1. 包含所有要点（5分）
2. 语法正确，句型多样（5分）
3. 词汇准确，使用本单元词汇（5分）
4. 书写规范，词数达标（5分）