【备考2026】Unit 11—Unit 12讲义（含教材原句+重点标注）【人教新目标七下英语】
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【备考2026】Unit 11 — Unit 12讲义（含教材原句+重点标注）【人教新目标七下英语】
Unit 11 How was your school trip
◆短语归纳
短语 教材原句
go for a walk 去散步 My friends and I went for a walk around the farm and talked with a farmer.
milk a cow挤牛奶 No,I didn't.But I milked a cow.
ride a horse 骑马 Did you ride a horse
feed chickens 喂小鸡 Did you feed any chickens
talk with 与...谈话 My friends and I went for a walk around the farm and talked with a farmer.
take photos 拍照 Did Carol take any photos
quite a lot 相当多 Yes,I did. I saw quite a lot cows.
show...around 带领....参观 Yes,he was very friendly,and he showed us around the farm.
learn about了解 We saw a lot of interesting things and we learned a lot from him about farming.
from...to...从...到... They grow them from December to June.
grow strawberries种植草莓 I asked him if the farmers grew strawberries.
pick strawberries 采草莓 Did you pick any strawberries
in the countryside 在乡下 I visited my grandparents in the countryside.
go fishing 去钓鱼 I went fishing every day.And I fed the chickens with my grandpa.
at night 在夜晚 It was great,and the air was so clean.I watched the stars at night.
a lot of许多;大量 We climbed the mountains there and saw a lot of flowers.
come out出来 Luckily,it did not,and the sun came out again!
go on a school trip去学校郊游 Today I went on a school trip.
along the way 沿线 We saw some farms and villages along the way.
after that 之后 After that,I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents.
buy sth.for sb.为某人买某物 After that,I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents.
all in all 总的来说 All in all,it was an exciting day.
take a/the train 乘火车 We took the train to the museum.
be interested in 对...感兴趣 Everything was about robots and I'm not interested in that.
not...at all 根本不... I didn't like the trip at all.
◆用法集萃
固定用法 教材原句
How+be... /What’s+like ...怎么样 How is the weather /What’s the weather like
too many+可数名词复数 太多的 There are too many rules in our school.
teach sb.how to do sth.教某人怎样做某事 Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot.
quite+a/ an+形容词+可数名词单数 一个相当/很....的 It’s quite a beautiful place to visit in summer.
a+very+形容+可数名词单数一个相当/很....的 It’s a very beautiful place to visit in summer.
◆典句必背
1.—How was your school trip 你的学校郊游怎么样
—It was great!好极了!
2.—Did you go to the zoo 你去动物园了吗
一No,I didn't.I went to a farm.不,没有。我去农场了。
3.—Did you see any cows 你看见一些牛奶了吗
一Yes,I did.I saw quite a lot.是的,我看见了,我看见相当多(的牛奶)
4.—Were the strawberries good 这些草莓是好的吗
一Yes,they were.是的,它们是。/No,they weren't.不,它们不是。
5.Everything was about robots and I'm not interested in that.一切都是关于机器人的,我对那方面不感兴趣。
◆话题写作
主题:介绍过去的活动
I had a busy weekend.On Saturday morning,I did my homework, and then I played computer games.In the afternoon, I visited my grandmother.We talked for a long time.
On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading.Then I cooked for m parents.In the afternoon, I watched a football match on TV and listened to music.I had a good time.
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend
◆短语归纳
短语 教材原句
do my homework 做我的家庭作业 I did my homework last weekend.
go to cinema 去看电影 We went to cinema yesterday afternoon.
go boating/ camping 去划船/去野营 We went boating.
play badminton 打羽毛球 Well,on Saturday morning,I played badminton.
anything interesting 有意义的事 Did you do anything interesting last weekend
on Saturday morning 在星期六早上 Well,on Saturday morning,I played badminton.
work as 以...身份而工作 I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.
have a good weekend 周末过得愉快 So,did everyone have a good weekend
kind of有点儿 Yeah,it was good,but I'm kind of tired now.
stay up late 熬夜 I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.
run away 跑开 Father Mouse shouted at the cat,“Woof,woof!”The cat quickly ran away.
shout at 对...大声叫嚷 Father Mouse shouted at the cat,“Woof,woof!”The cat quickly ran away.
fly a kite 放风筝 They flew a kite with their best friends just now.
high school 中学 My sister finished high school two weeks ago.
put up 搭起,举起 There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.
in the countryside 在乡下 We went camping in a small village in India.
get a surprise 吃惊 The next morning,my sister and I got a terrible surprise.
make a fire 生火 There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.
each other互相 On the first night,we just sat under the moon and told each other stories.
so...that...如此...以至于... I was so scared that I couldn't move.
go to sleep入睡 But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
the next morning 第二天早上 The next morning,my sister and I got a terrible surprise.
look out of...向...外看 When we looked out of our tent,we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.
shout to 冲...呼喊 We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger.
up and down 上上下下 My dad started to jump up and down in their tent.
wake...up 把...弄醒 This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake.
move into...移进 My father moved into a tent.
a swimming pool一个游泳池 They swam in a swimming pool last Sunday.
◆用法集萃
固定用法 教材原句
go+doing 去做某事 We went boating.
play+球类 玩...球 Well,on Saturday morning,I played badminton.
时间段+ago ...前 My sister finished high school two weeks ago.
keep+sb./ sth.+形容词/副词/介词短语 使....保持 There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.
so+形容词/副词+that句子 如此....以至于 But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事 When we looked out of our tent,we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.
let sb.do sth.让某人做某事 We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger.
start to do/ doing sth.开始做某事 My dad started to jump up and down in their tent.
◆典句必背
1.——What did you do last weekend 上个周末你做什么了
—I did my homework./ We went boating.我做了我的家庭作业。/我们去划船了。
2.一Who visited her grandma 谁看望了她的奶奶
一 Becky did.贝姬看望了。
3.My sister finished high school two weeks ago.我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。
4.But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.但是我是如此疲倦,以至于我很早就睡着了。
◆话题写作
主题:介绍过去发生的一件事情
My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May Day.During the following days I showed him around the city.
We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2.We learned much about the history of Guangzhou.In the afternoon, we climbed the Baiyun Hills.It was really great fun! In the evening.I took Li Hua to the night zoo.It was interesting to see animals at night.The next day, we went to the bookshops to buy books.
Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
【备考2026】Unit 11 — Unit 12讲义（含教材原句+重点标注）【人教新目标七下英语】
Unit 11 How was your school trip
◆短语归纳
短语 教材原句
go for a walk 去散步 My friends and I went for a walk around the farm and talked with a farmer.
milk a cow挤牛奶 No,I didn't.But I milked a cow.
ride a horse 骑马 Did you ride a horse
feed chickens 喂小鸡 Did you feed any chickens
talk with 与...谈话 My friends and I went for a walk around the farm and talked with a farmer.
take photos 拍照 Did Carol take any photos
quite a lot 相当多 Yes,I did. I saw quite a lot cows.
show...around 带领....参观 Yes,he was very friendly,and he showed us around the farm.
learn about了解 We saw a lot of interesting things and we learned a lot from him about farming.
from...to...从...到... They grow them from December to June.
grow strawberries种植草莓 I asked him if the farmers grew strawberries.
pick strawberries 采草莓 Did you pick any strawberries
in the countryside 在乡下 I visited my grandparents in the countryside.
go fishing 去钓鱼 I went fishing every day.And I fed the chickens with my grandpa.
at night 在夜晚 It was great,and the air was so clean.I watched the stars at night.
a lot of许多;大量 We climbed the mountains there and saw a lot of flowers.
come out出来 Luckily,it did not,and the sun came out again!
go on a school trip去学校郊游 Today I went on a school trip.
along the way 沿线 We saw some farms and villages along the way.
after that 之后 After that,I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents.
buy sth.for sb.为某人买某物 After that,I went to the gift shop and bought some lovely gifts for my parents.
all in all 总的来说 All in all,it was an exciting day.
take a/the train 乘火车 We took the train to the museum.
be interested in 对...感兴趣 Everything was about robots and I'm not interested in that.
not...at all 根本不... I didn't like the trip at all.
◆用法集萃
固定用法 教材原句
How+be... /What’s+like ...怎么样 How is the weather /What’s the weather like
too many+可数名词复数 太多的 There are too many rules in our school.
teach sb.how to do sth.教某人怎样做某事 Then the guide taught us how to make a model robot.
quite+a/ an+形容词+可数名词单数 一个相当/很....的 It’s quite a beautiful place to visit in summer.
a+very+形容+可数名词单数一个相当/很....的 It’s a very beautiful place to visit in summer.
◆典句必背
1.—How was your school trip 你的学校郊游怎么样
—It was great!好极了!
2.—Did you go to the zoo 你去动物园了吗
一No,I didn't.I went to a farm.不,没有。我去农场了。
3.—Did you see any cows 你看见一些牛奶了吗
一Yes,I did.I saw quite a lot.是的,我看见了,我看见相当多(的牛奶)
4.—Were the strawberries good 这些草莓是好的吗
一Yes,they were.是的,它们是。/No,they weren't.不,它们不是。
5.Everything was about robots and I'm not interested in that.一切都是关于机器人的,我对那方面不感兴趣。
◆话题写作
主题:介绍过去的活动
I had a busy weekend.On Saturday morning,I did my homework, and then I played computer games.In the afternoon, I visited my grandmother.We talked for a long time.
On Sunday morning, I cleaned my room and did some reading.Then I cooked for m parents.In the afternoon, I watched a football match on TV and listened to music.I had a good time.
Unit 12 What did you do last weekend
◆短语归纳
短语 教材原句
do my homework 做我的家庭作业 I did my homework last weekend.
go to cinema 去看电影 We went to cinema yesterday afternoon.
go boating/ camping 去划船/去野营 We went boating.
play badminton 打羽毛球 Well,on Saturday morning,I played badminton.
anything interesting 有意义的事 Did you do anything interesting last weekend
on Saturday morning 在星期六早上 Well,on Saturday morning,I played badminton.
work as 以...身份而工作 I worked as a guide at the Natural History Museum.
have a good weekend 周末过得愉快 So,did everyone have a good weekend
kind of有点儿 Yeah,it was good,but I'm kind of tired now.
stay up late 熬夜 I stayed up late to watch the soccer game.
run away 跑开 Father Mouse shouted at the cat,“Woof,woof!”The cat quickly ran away.
shout at 对...大声叫嚷 Father Mouse shouted at the cat,“Woof,woof!”The cat quickly ran away.
fly a kite 放风筝 They flew a kite with their best friends just now.
high school 中学 My sister finished high school two weeks ago.
put up 搭起,举起 There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.
in the countryside 在乡下 We went camping in a small village in India.
get a surprise 吃惊 The next morning,my sister and I got a terrible surprise.
make a fire 生火 There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.
each other互相 On the first night,we just sat under the moon and told each other stories.
so...that...如此...以至于... I was so scared that I couldn't move.
go to sleep入睡 But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
the next morning 第二天早上 The next morning,my sister and I got a terrible surprise.
look out of...向...外看 When we looked out of our tent,we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.
shout to 冲...呼喊 We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger.
up and down 上上下下 My dad started to jump up and down in their tent.
wake...up 把...弄醒 This woke the snake up and it moved into the forest near the lake.
move into...移进 My father moved into a tent.
a swimming pool一个游泳池 They swam in a swimming pool last Sunday.
◆用法集萃
固定用法 教材原句
go+doing 去做某事 We went boating.
play+球类 玩...球 Well,on Saturday morning,I played badminton.
时间段+ago ...前 My sister finished high school two weeks ago.
keep+sb./ sth.+形容词/副词/介词短语 使....保持 There we put up our tents and made a fire to keep us warm and cook food on.
so+形容词/副词+that句子 如此....以至于 But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.
see sb.doing sth.看见某人正在做某事 When we looked out of our tent,we saw a big snake sleeping near the fire.
let sb.do sth.让某人做某事 We shouted to our parents to let them know about the danger.
start to do/ doing sth.开始做某事 My dad started to jump up and down in their tent.
◆典句必背
1.——What did you do last weekend 上个周末你做什么了
—I did my homework./ We went boating.我做了我的家庭作业。/我们去划船了。
2.一Who visited her grandma 谁看望了她的奶奶
一 Becky did.贝姬看望了。
3.My sister finished high school two weeks ago.我的姐姐两周前中学毕业了。
4.But I was so tired that I went to sleep early.但是我是如此疲倦,以至于我很早就睡着了。
◆话题写作
主题:介绍过去发生的一件事情
My friend Li Hua came to visit me on May Day.During the following days I showed him around the city.
We went to the Guangzhou Museum on the morning of May 2.We learned much about the history of Guangzhou.In the afternoon, we climbed the Baiyun Hills.It was really great fun! In the evening.I took Li Hua to the night zoo.It was interesting to see animals at night.The next day, we went to the bookshops to buy books.
Though we were very tired, we enjoyed ourselves very much.
21世纪教育网 www.21cnjy.com 精品试卷·第 2 页 （共 2 页）
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)