高中英语必修1（人教版）Unit 1 Friendship Warming up学案

Friendship-Warming-up学案
人教版新课标
必修一
unit
重点单词拓展
1.
adj.心烦意乱的；不安的；不适的→
vt.
使心烦；使不安
2.
vt.不理睬；忽视→
adj.无知的→
n.
忽略；无知
3.
vt.
（使）担忧；
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )涉及；关系到；n.
担心；关注;
(利害）关系→
adj.有关的；担心的→
prep.
关于
4.
adj.松的；松开的→
vt.松开
重点短语梳理
1.
up合计2.
(...)
down（使）镇定下来;（使）平静下来3.
have
________
to
不得不；必须
4.
be
about
关心；挂念5.
go
_____________
去度假6.
pay
__________
为……付钱7.
________
in
the
exam
考试作弊
重点句子扫描
1.
...but
your
friend
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
go
he/she
finishes
cleaning
his/her
bicycle.
……但是你的朋友不把自行车弄干净不能走。
2.
Your
friend
comes
to
school
very
.
你的朋友来上学时心情很不好。
3.
While
the
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dog,
you
were
careless
and
it
got
loose
and
was
hit
by
a
car.
遛狗的时候，你太大意了，一松手，狗就被车撞到了。
4…..tell
him/
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )her
that
he/she_________________,
so
you
don’t
______________
your
paper.
…..告诉他（她）本应好好学习，所以你不会让他（她）看你的试卷。
知识探究与发现
1.Add
up
your
score
and
see
how
many
points
you
get.
自主探究
add
up
的意思是
联想拓展
①If
you
add
4
to
3
,
you
get
7.
②I
don’t
want
to
add
to
your
troubles.
③The
figures
add
up
to
137.
④I
should
like
to
add
that
we
are
pleased
with
the
test
result.
用法归纳
add
...to
...
（例①）add
to
（例②）add
up
to
（例③）add
（例④）
即学即练
①That’s
all
I
have
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )to
say.
Is
there
anything
you’d
like
to
,
John
A.
talk
B.
require
C.
add
D.
deliver
②That
is
the
very
coin
I
need
to
my
collection.
A.
add
up
B.
add
in
C.
add
on
D.
add
to
2.
Your
friend
br
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )oke
your
camera
and
you
had
to
pay
to
get
it
repaired.
自主探究
get
sth.
done
的意思是
联想拓展
①
I’ll
get
the
car
going.
②
Get
him
to
see
a
doctor.
用法归纳
get
sb./sth.
doing
（例①）get
sb.
to
do
sth.
（例②）
即学即练
①讲解后，老师让我们思考起问题来。
Shortly
after
the
explanation
the
teacher
got
us
________
.
②我们将很快为你订制一套新衣服。
We
will
get
a
new
suit
_________
for
you.
③她试图使他说话。
She
tried
to
get
him
_________
.
3.upset
语境展示
①Your
friend
come
to
school
very
upset.
②The
students
really
upset
her.
③Our
arrangements
for
the
weekend
were
upset
by
her
visit.
④Don’t
upset
yourself
—
no
harm
has
been
done.
⑤He
was
horribly
upset
over
her
illness.
自主探究
upset的用法小结:upset
既可以当___
词(例①⑤),意思是
；还可以做
词（例②③④），意思是
即学即练
①The
food
my
stomach.
②She
felt
rather
on
hearing
the
news.
③Is
it
an
message
④Don’t
be
.
It
will
be
OK.
4.calm
语境展示
①…and
go
somewhere
quiet
to
calm
your
friend
down.
②Hi，everybody,
calm
down
please.
③He
took
a
few
deep
breaths
to
calm
himself
down.
④After
the
storm,
the
sea
became
calm
again.
⑤.He
kept
calm
in
face
of
great
danger.
自主探究
calm既可以用做___
_
词(如例①②③),意思是___
__;
又可以用做______词(如例④⑤),意思是
。
即学即练
①.
He
is
so
excited
that
it
is
hard
for
him
to
_____
_____(平静下来).
②.
The
nurse
tried
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_____
the
little
boy
_____
by
giving
him
some
candies.(使平静下来).
③.
In
time
of
danger
it
is
important
for
one
to
_____
_____(保持镇静).
词语辨析
calm
天气、水、水面（表风平浪静）；（指人时）表示镇定自如。
quiet
表“宁静”、“安静”、“寂静”，侧重没有响声，没有噪音和没有动静。指人时侧重性格温和，文静。
silent
表“沉默”、“不发言”、“不说话”，常常表示人不爱说话，沉默无语。
still
“不动的”，指人时侧重一动不动，；指物时指完全没有声音，突出静止不动。
用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空
①.
Please
stand
______
while
I
take
your
photo.
②.
Why
do
you
keep
________
③.
Everything
was
________.
④.
He
remained
____in
the
face
of
the
enemy.
5.
concern
语境展示
①…tell
your
friend
that
you
are
concerned
about
him/her…
②.
The
car
accident
concerned
him
deeply.
③.
Thank
you
for
your
concern.
自主探究
concern
可用作
词，意思是
（如例②）；也可作
词（如例③），意思是
；还可以构成短语
，（如例①）
联想拓展
①As
far
as
I
am
concerned,
you
can
go
whenever
you
want.
②We
read
stories
concerning
visitors
from
outer
space.
③This
novel
is
concerned
with
the
second
world
war.
④I’m
not
concerned
with
that
matter
any
longer.
I
was
very
concerned
about
my
mother’s
illness.
我很担心母亲的病情。
更多用法归纳
as
fa
as
sb./sth.
is
concerned
意思是
（例①）
concerning
的意思是
（例②）
be
concerned
with
的意思是
（例③④）
即学即练
（1）单项填空
The
meeting
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )was
concerned
_______
reforms
and
everyone
present
was
concerned
_
_
their
own
interests.
A.
with;
for
B.
for;
which
C.
for;
about
D.
about;
with
（2）用concern的适当形式填空.
①There
is
an
article
that
the
rise
of
the
prices.
②The
children
are
rather
about
their
mother’s
health.
6.
While
walking
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
dog,
you
were
careless
and
it
got
loose
and
was
hit
by
a
car.
译成汉语
自主探究
while
walking
the
dog=
语境展示
①When
crossing
the
street,
you
should
be
careful.
②If
heated,
water
can
be
turned
into
vapour.
③He
will
not
go
to
the
party
unless
invited.
④He
fell
asleep
while
doing
his
homework.
归纳总结
在
（例①④），
（例②③），让步，方式等状语从句中，如果
的主语与
的主语一致，谓语含有系动词be，可以省略
的主语和系动词be。
即学即练
用所给单词的适当形式填空
①Don’t
speak
until
_________.
(speak)
②Once
______,
it
can
never
be
forgotten.(see)
③Unless_______,the
machine
is
of
no
use.（repair）
④
While
______
in
th
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e
countryside,
he
made
many
friends
with
the
native
there.
(work)
高考链接
①.When
first
________
to
the
market,
these
products
enjoyed
great
success.
(NMET
2004全国卷II)
A.
introducing
B.
introduced
C.
introduce
D.
being
introduced
②.
It
shames
me
to
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )
say
it,
but
I
told
a
lie
when
________
at
the
meeting
by
my
boss.
(NMET
2004全国卷IV)
A.
questioning
B.
having
questioned
C.
questioned
D.
to
be
questioned
7….
he/she
should
have
studied,
….
译成汉语
自主探究
should
have
done的意思是
=
联想拓展
You
shouldn’t
have
told
him
about
this.
归纳总结
shouldn’t
have
done的意思是
=
即学即练(英汉互译)
①
You
ought
to
have
helped
him.
__________________________________
②
那天我不该对你大喊大叫的。
_____________________________________
参考答案
1.add
up
的意思是相加，把......加起来
用法归纳
把......添加到......；增添，增加；总计，总共；补充说
即学即练C
D
2.
自主探究
使某事被做，请人做某事；
用法归纳
使......做起某事来；让某人做某事
即学即练
thinking;
made;
to
speak
3.
自主探究
形容词；心烦意乱的，不安的，不适的；动词；使不安，使心烦
即学即练
upset;
upset;
upset;
upset
4.
自主探究
动词；使平静，使镇定；形容词；平静的，镇定的，沉着的
即学即练
calm
down;
calm
down;
keep/stay
calm
用上面所提供的辨析词的适当形式填空
still,
silent,
quiet,
calm
5.自主探究
动词；使担忧，涉及，关系到；名词；担心，关注，be
concerned
about
更多用法归纳
就......而言；关于；和......有关，涉及到
（1）单项填空
A
（2）用concern的适当形式填空.
concerns;
concerned
6.
译成汉语
遛狗的时候，你太大意了，一松手，狗就被车撞到了。
自主探究
while
you
were
walking
the
dog
归纳总结
时间；条件；从句；主句；从句
用所给单词的适当形式填空
spoken
to;
seen;
repaired;
working
高考链接
B
C
7.
译成汉语
他/
她本来因该好好学习的
自主探究
本来应该做某事而实际上没做
ought
to
have
done
归纳总结
本来不应该做的事却做了
oughtn’t
to
have
done
即学即练(英汉互译)
你本应帮他一把的。I
shouldn’t
have
shouted
at
you
the
other
day.