Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!
单元话题语法填空
一、语法填空
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Chinese New Year is one of 1． (important) celebrations in the Chinese calendar. It is also known as the Spring Festival because it celebrates the start of new life and the season for 2． (plant) crops.
Chinese New Year starts with the new moon on the first day of the new year and it doesn't end 3． the moon is the brightest 15 days later.
Just before Chinese New Year, people clean the houses. They decorate them with pieces of paper with words meaning "Happiness"and "Wealth" written on them. Some couplets (对联) 4． (put) on the front door. On Chinese New Year's Eve, families get together and have an unusual meal 5． (happy). Of course, the popular food is dumplings.
Chinese New Year lasts fifteen days, so during these days, people always visit their relatives and friends. It is a good time to relax 6． (they). Children always feel excited because they can get some 7． (luck) money wrapped in red envelopes.
One of the most interesting parts of Chinese New Year 8． (be) the dragon dance or lion dance. 9． dragons made out of paper, silk and bamboo are really lively. Chinese people think of dragons as helpful, friendly animals which symbolize long life 10． wisdom. At the same time people also like to set off fireworks to welcome the new year.
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It 11． (begin) during the Han Dynasty 2,000 years ago. It falls on the 15thday of the first lunar month 12． it marks the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.
People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern show is 13． (important) part of the festival. On the eve of the festival many lanterns 14． (hang) in the streets and parks. These lanterns light up 15． night during the festival. People often go out and watch the lantern show 16． family or friends.
Lantern riddle games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. People write riddles on colorful lanterns. You will get a nice little gift 17． you get the right answer.
Tangyuan is the 18． (tradition) food of the Lantern Festival. It can have many kinds of fillings and 19． (taste). The shape of tangyuan indicates family reunion.
People enjoy 20． (they) during the Lantern Festival.
阅读短文，根据语境填入合适的单词或用括号中单词的适当形式填空。
What do children think about when Christmas comes Many children around the world think about holidays, Christmas 21． ( present) under the Christmas tree and special time with the family. They 22． think about a big Christmas lunch.
When Christmas comes, children decorate their houses with their parents and grandparents. They decorate a Christmas tree 23． lights, colored balls and many other beautiful things. Many children make 24． (they) own decorations at school and are very proud 25． (put) them up at home for the whole family to enjoy.
The fridge is always full 26． pies, fruits and chocolates. A day or two before Christmas, a turkey appears in the fridge. People will cook 27． turkey for Christmas lunch.
When Christmas 28． ( come ), we should also remember the lonely and homeless people. We can buy or make presents for the poor people. Why do parents ask their children to do that It's 29． they want to try to tell their children that it is 30． (good) to give than to receive.
阅读短文，根据语境填入合适的单词或用括号中单词的适当形式填空。
China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. 31． Dragon Head Raising Day (longtaitou) is one of them.
This special day is on the 32． (two) day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands for(代表)the start of spring and farming. This year, the day 33． (fall) on March 14th.
The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call 34． ( we ) the , "descendants of the dragon". So, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day 35． many customs about dragons.
On the day in ancient times, people put ashes (灰)in the kitchen. This was to "lead the dragon into the house". People believed that with the help of the dragon, they 36． (can) have a good harvest in autumn.
37． , people eat special foods on that day.
The foods are usually 38． ( name) after dragons. For example, people eat "dragon whisker (细须)"noodles and dumplings called "dragon teeth".
Today many customs have faded away(消退). But one that has remained is the 39． (cut) of hair. It's said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck 40． the mothers brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.
41．阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Spring Festival is usually in January or February. It is one of the (important) festivals in China. So it comes, everyone has to prepare lots of things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make special kind of food "dumplings" It (mean) come together". On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. Chinese New Year's Eve(除夕), all the family (member) come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and get the dinner ready. They out dumplings, fruit, meat and other delicious food on the table, and then start to enjoy the meal. They give each other the best wishes for the (come) year. At the same time, they share some (interest) things with their families. They all have a good time.
42．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Halloween is a strange holiday. It started several centuries ago in Europe. It began as "Hallow Evening" which (mean) "holy night". At that time November 1st was (call) "All Saints' Day(万圣日)" and people honored all the saints who did not have their own special day. People believed all the spirits of dead people were active the night of October 3lst. So people would play all sorts of tricks on each other.
Black is one of the (tradition) Halloween colors, probably because Halloween activities and traditions took place at night. Pumpkins are a symbol of Halloween, orange has become the other traditional Halloween color. (make) lanterns out of pumpkins is a Halloween custom. Halloween is great fun for children. They dress up . ghosts and witches(女巫). Small (child) go trick or treating. They wear costumes, knock on doors, and shout "Trick or Treat!". People always choose (give) them candy as a treat. Adults sometimes "trick or treat" their friends, too. Usually the treat" is a glass of wine or some small gifts,
43．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Every Chinese celebrates the Spring Festival. It's our (tradition) festival and is also one of the (important) holidays. It often lasts one month.
the Spring Festival comes, all the families usually clean their houses. On the Spring Festival Eve most people always watch the Spring Festival Gala midnight. Some don't even sleep the whole night.
People begin to set off firecrackers(鞭炮) (celebrate)the New Year as as it's 12 o'clock at night.
On the morning of the Spring Festival, people get up very early, and then put their new clothes and (shoe). Family (member) get together and eat a lot of delicious food-dumplings and dishes. After that, people do lots of interesting things, such as (play)cards, and visiting relatives and friends. Everyone is very happy.
语法填空
The Chinese New Year 44． (begin) in late January or early February. It is one of the 45． (great) festivals in China. Many things are done to get ready 46． this festival. The house is cleaned before the holiday. No sweeping is done during the holiday 47． people worry about that good luck will be cleaned away. Best wishes are written on red paper and hung around the house. On the 48． (one) day of the Chinese New Year, children are given red envelopes. Food is 49． most important part of the holiday season. Special foods are eaten on certain days. Different foods have different 50． (mean) behind them. For example, fish is said to mean success. The Chinese New Year is 51． (certain) regarded as a time to be with one's family. Many visits are done during the 15 days. Many traditions are to honor family members who 52． (die) in the past. What an 53． (interest) festival it is!Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious!单元话题语法填空(含答案+解析)-2025-2026学年九年级英语（人教版）
一、语法填空
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
Chinese New Year is one of 1． (important) celebrations in the Chinese calendar. It is also known as the Spring Festival because it celebrates the start of new life and the season for 2． (plant) crops.
Chinese New Year starts with the new moon on the first day of the new year and it doesn't end 3． the moon is the brightest 15 days later.
Just before Chinese New Year, people clean the houses. They decorate them with pieces of paper with words meaning "Happiness"and "Wealth" written on them. Some couplets (对联) 4． (put) on the front door. On Chinese New Year's Eve, families get together and have an unusual meal 5． (happy). Of course, the popular food is dumplings.
Chinese New Year lasts fifteen days, so during these days, people always visit their relatives and friends. It is a good time to relax 6． (they). Children always feel excited because they can get some 7． (luck) money wrapped in red envelopes.
One of the most interesting parts of Chinese New Year 8． (be) the dragon dance or lion dance. 9． dragons made out of paper, silk and bamboo are really lively. Chinese people think of dragons as helpful, friendly animals which symbolize long life 10． wisdom. At the same time people also like to set off fireworks to welcome the new year.
1．the most important；2．planting；3．until；4．are put；5．happily；6．themselves；7．lucky；8．is；9．The；10．and
文章大意：本文主要介绍了春节的基本信息和一些习俗。
考查语法填空。首先跳过空格通读全文，理解文章大意，然后根据语境和所给单词选择正确的词形和词性，注意固定搭配，语法饿句型结构等因素。
1． 春节是中国历法中最重要的节日之一。 important重要的，形容词，此处是固定搭配one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，最……之一，important最高级是most important，故填 the most important 。
2． 它也被称为春节，因为它庆祝新生活的开始和种植庄稼的季节。 plant种植，动词，前面是介词for，此处需要动名词作介词宾语，故填 planting 。
3． 中国新年从新年第一天的新月开始，直到15天后月亮最亮的那天才结束。 此处是固定搭配not…until…直到……才……，故填 until 。
4．一些对联被放在前门。put放，动词，此处couplets是put的动作承受者，此处描述经常性动作，用一般现在时，所以此处是一般现在时的被动语态，主语是名词复数，用are done形式，put过去分词是put，故填 are put 。
5． 在除夕夜，家人高兴地聚在一起吃一顿不寻常的饭 。happy高兴的，形容词，此处修饰动词，需要副词，happily高兴地，副词，故填 happily 。
6． 这是一个放松的好时机。 they他们，代词主格；此处指放松自己，需要反身代词，themselves他们自己，反身代词，故填 themselves 。
7． 孩子们总是感到兴奋，因为他们可以得到一些包在红包里的压岁钱 。luck运气，不可数名词，lucky money压岁钱，固定搭配， 故填 lucky 。
8． 中国新年最有趣的部分之一是舞龙或舞狮。 此处描述客观事实，用一般现在时，此处主语是one of the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，系动词用is，故填 is 。
9． 用纸、丝绸和竹子做的龙真的很活泼。 根据空后made out of paper, silk and bamboo可知，此处表示特指，前面用定冠词，故填 The 。
10． 中国人认为龙是有益的、友好的动物，象征着长寿和智慧。 此处连接的是并列的成分，且是肯定句，用and连接，故填 and 。
阅读下面短文， 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。
The Lantern Festival is an important festival in China. It 11． (begin) during the Han Dynasty 2,000 years ago. It falls on the 15thday of the first lunar month 12． it marks the end of the Spring Festival celebrations.
People celebrate the festival in many ways. The lantern show is 13． (important) part of the festival. On the eve of the festival many lanterns 14． (hang) in the streets and parks. These lanterns light up 15． night during the festival. People often go out and watch the lantern show 16． family or friends.
Lantern riddle games are also popular during the Lantern Festival. People write riddles on colorful lanterns. You will get a nice little gift 17． you get the right answer.
Tangyuan is the 18． (tradition) food of the Lantern Festival. It can have many kinds of fillings and 19． (taste). The shape of tangyuan indicates family reunion.
People enjoy 20． (they) during the Lantern Festival.
11．began；12．and；13．the most important；14．are hung；15．the；16．with；17．if/when；18．traditional；19．tastes；20．themselves
文章大意：元宵节是中国的传统节日，人们通过赏花灯、挂灯笼、玩灯谜和吃汤圆等方式庆祝，象征着春节的结束和家庭的团聚。
考查语法填空。语法填空题需要综合运用语境理解、句子结构分析、时态语态判断、固定搭配和短语记忆、非谓语动词使用、上下文线索寻找以及语法拼写检查等多方面的知识和技能。
11．它始于两千年前的汉代。begin开始，动词，分析句子结构可知，begin在句子中作谓语，2,000 years ago是一个过去的时间点，句子需要用一般过去时，begin的过去式是began，故填began。
12．它是在农历正月十五，它标志着春节庆祝活动的结束。分析句子结构可知，这是一个并列句，需要一个并列连词来连接两个分句，连词and表示两个动作或情况同时发生或存在，最符合题意，故填and。
13．灯展是这个节日的最重要的组成部分。important重要的，形容词，结合语境可知，此处强调灯展为节日最重要的组成部分，要用形容词最高级，important的最高级为most important，形容词最高级前要用定冠词the，故填the most important。
14．在节日前夕，许多灯笼挂在街道和公园里。hang悬挂，动词，分析句子结构和语境可知，这里描述的是一个习惯性的或经常发生的动作，即"在节日前夕，许多灯笼被挂在街道和公园里"，要用一般现在时，且主语lanterns为复数，与动词hang之间是被动关系，应使用一般现在时的被动语态，即are hung，故填are hung。
15．这些灯笼照亮了节日的夜晚。分析句子结构可知，此处没有给出提示词，可以考虑填入冠词、连词、代词或介词，night是一个特指某个时间的名词，表示在节日的那个夜晚，因此需要使用定冠词the来修饰，故填the。
16．人们经常出去和家人或朋友一起看花灯。分析句子结构可知，此处没有给出提示词，可以考虑填入冠词、连词、代词或介词，句子中watch the lantern show和... family or friends是两个并列的动作，表示人们和家人或朋友一起去看花灯，需要使用介词with来表示和……一起，故填with。
17．如果你答对了，你会得到一份漂亮的小礼物。分析句子结构可知，这可以是一个条件状语从句，表示如果你答对了，你就会得到一份小礼物，可以使用条件连词if来连接主句和从句；句子也可以是一个时间状语从句，表示当你答对的时候，你就会得到一份小礼物，使用从属连词when，故填if或when。
18．汤圆是元宵节的传统食物。tradition名词，表示传统。分析句子结构可知，这里需要一个形容词来修饰名词food（食物），tradition的形容词形式为traditional，故填traditional。
19．它可以有很多种馅料和口味。taste口味，名词，分析句子结构可知，fillings是复数名词，表示馅料，连词and前后连接的句子成分一般是相同的，为了保持句式的平衡和语法的正确性，taste也应使用复数形式tastes，表示口味，故填tastes。
20．人们在元宵节期间玩得很开心。分析句子成分可知，enjoy（享受）是一个及物动词，需要一个宾语，they是人称代词的主格形式，表示他们，不能作宾语，应使用其的宾格形式themselves，enjoy themselves表示人们享受自己（的时光），故填themselves。
阅读短文，根据语境填入合适的单词或用括号中单词的适当形式填空。
What do children think about when Christmas comes Many children around the world think about holidays, Christmas 21． ( present) under the Christmas tree and special time with the family. They 22． think about a big Christmas lunch.
When Christmas comes, children decorate their houses with their parents and grandparents. They decorate a Christmas tree 23． lights, colored balls and many other beautiful things. Many children make 24． (they) own decorations at school and are very proud 25． (put) them up at home for the whole family to enjoy.
The fridge is always full 26． pies, fruits and chocolates. A day or two before Christmas, a turkey appears in the fridge. People will cook 27． turkey for Christmas lunch.
When Christmas 28． ( come ), we should also remember the lonely and homeless people. We can buy or make presents for the poor people. Why do parents ask their children to do that It's 29． they want to try to tell their children that it is 30． (good) to give than to receive.
21．presents；22．also；23．with；24．their；25．to put；26．of；27．the；28．comes；29．because；30．better
这篇短文主要介绍了孩子们如何庆祝圣诞节。
考查语法填空，答题时要跳过空格通读全文，了解大意，然后根据语境及所给单词的提示对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素，最后通读一遍，并逐一验证。
21．世界各地的许多孩子都会想到假期、圣诞树下的圣诞礼物以及与家人团聚的特殊时刻。此处表示泛指，要用名词复数，故填：presents。
22．他们也会想到一顿丰盛的圣诞午餐。表示也，用在肯定句中，要用also，故填：also。
23．他们用灯、彩球和许多其他漂亮的东西装饰圣诞树。固定词组，decorate...with...，用……装饰，故填：with。
24．许多孩子在学校做自己的装饰品，并非常自豪地把它们放在家里让全家人欣赏。固定词组one's own sth.某人自己的东西，此处要用形容词性物主代词，主语Many children许多孩子，要用their指代，故填：their。
25．许多孩子在学校做自己的装饰品，并非常自豪地把它们放在家里让全家人欣赏。固定词组，be proud to do sth.自豪在做某事，后接动词不定式，故填：to put。
26．冰箱里总是装满了馅饼、水果和巧克力。固定词组be full of，充满……，故填：of。
27．人们会做火鸡作为圣诞午餐。根据前面a turkey appears in the fridge. 可知，此处第二次提到turkey，表示特指，要用定冠词the，故填：the。
28．当圣诞节来临时，我们也应该记住那些孤独和无家可归的人。when时间状语从句，主语Christmas第三人称单数，一般现在时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故填：comes。
29．这是因为他们想告诉他们的孩子，奉献比索取更好。根据前面Why do parents ask their children to do that 为什么父母要求他们的孩子这样做？可知，此处要用because因为，引导原因状语，故填：because。
30．这是因为他们想告诉他们的孩子，奉献比索取更好。根据than表示比较级，此处要用good的比较级，better更好的，故填：better。
阅读短文，根据语境填入合适的单词或用括号中单词的适当形式填空。
China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. 31． Dragon Head Raising Day (longtaitou) is one of them.
This special day is on the 32． (two) day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar. It stands for(代表)the start of spring and farming. This year, the day 33． (fall) on March 14th.
The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call 34． ( we ) the , "descendants of the dragon". So, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day 35． many customs about dragons.
On the day in ancient times, people put ashes (灰)in the kitchen. This was to "lead the dragon into the house". People believed that with the help of the dragon, they 36． (can) have a good harvest in autumn.
37． , people eat special foods on that day.
The foods are usually 38． ( name) after dragons. For example, people eat "dragon whisker (细须)"noodles and dumplings called "dragon teeth".
Today many customs have faded away(消退). But one that has remained is the 39． (cut) of hair. It's said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck 40． the mothers brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.
31．The；32．second；33．falls；34．ourselves；35．with；36．could；37．Also/Besides；38．named；39．cutting；40．to
主要讲了中国的传统节日——龙抬头，同时介绍了这个节日的由来、意义和来源。
考查语法填空，陕西理解句意，然后根据语法回答问题，最后确定单词正确形式。
31．龙台头是其中之一。the Dragon Head Raising Day龙抬头，固定搭配，注意句首首字母大写，故填The。
32．这个特殊的日子是在中国农历二月的第二天。two2，基数词，the后面用序数词，two的序数词是second，第二，故填second。
33．今年，这一天是3月14日。fall落，实义动词，时态是一般现在时，主语是单数day，所以fall用单三式falls，故填falls。
34．我们中国人称自己为“龙的传人”。we，我们，主格，做主语。指的是中国人称自己是“龙的传人”，we的反身代词是ourselves，我们自己，故填ourselves。
35．因此，人们用许多关于龙的习俗来庆祝龙首升起日。celebrate，庆祝，many customs about dragons许多关于龙的习俗，句子结构完整，可知用许多关于龙的习俗来庆祝龙首升起日，with用，介词，故填with。
36．人们相信，在龙的帮助下，他们可以在秋天获得丰收。can能够，情态动词，believed表明时态是一般过去时，所以can用过去式could，故填could。
37．而且，人们在那天吃特殊的食物。根据前文可知讲的是龙抬头的传统，所以用also/besides而且，副词，注意句首首字母大写，故填Also/Besides。
38．这些食物通常以龙命名。name命名，实义动词，主语foods是动作name的承受者，时态是一般现在时，所以用一般现在时的被动语态，结构是be+动词过去分词，name的过去分词是named，故填named。
39．但剩下的一项是剪发。cut切，实义动词，the后面用名词，cut的名词是cutting，不可数名词，故填cutting。
40．据说在农历正月理发会给母亲的兄弟带来厄运。bring sth. to sb.，给某人带来某物，固定搭配，故填to。
41．阅读下面短文,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Spring Festival is usually in January or February. It is one of the (important) festivals in China. So it comes, everyone has to prepare lots of things. They buy pork, beef, chicken, fruit and many other things. And they often make special kind of food "dumplings" It (mean) come together". On the day before the festival, parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. Chinese New Year's Eve(除夕), all the family (member) come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance, some play cards and get the dinner ready. They out dumplings, fruit, meat and other delicious food on the table, and then start to enjoy the meal. They give each other the best wishes for the (come) year. At the same time, they share some (interest) things with their families. They all have a good time.
most important；before；a；means；On；members；others；lay；coming；interesting
文章大意：本文主要介绍春节和除夕的一些习俗。
（1）它是中国最重要的节日之一。 important重要的，形容词，最高级是most important ；根据句意和句子结构可知，此处是固定短语one of+the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数，最……之一，所以此处需要形容词最高级，故填most important 。
（2）所以在它到来之前， 每个人都要准备很多东西。 before在……之前；根据常识和 everyone has to prepare lots of things. 可知，此处指的是春节之前会把东西准备好，故填before。
（3） 他们经常做一种特殊的食物“饺子” 。a special kind of 一种特殊的，固定短语；根据句意可知，故填a。
（4） 它的意思是“团结起来”。 mean意思是，动词；本文通篇使用一般现在时，所以此处也用一般现在时，此处主语是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词用三单形式，根据句意和所给单词可知，故填means。
（5）在除夕夜， 所有的家庭成员都回到了他们的家乡。 on Chinese New Year's Eve 在除夕夜，固定短语；句首单词首字母大写，故填On。
（6）在除夕夜， 所有的家庭成员都回到了他们的家乡。 member成员，可数名词；根据空前 all the family 可知，此处需要名词复数，故填 members 。
（7） 一些人唱歌和跳舞，一些人打牌，其他人准备晚餐。 others其他人，别人，后面不跟名词；some…others…，一些人……其他人……，固定搭配，故填others。
（8） 他们把饺子，水果，肉和其他美味的食物摆放在桌子上，然后开始享受这顿饭。lay out摆出，固定短语；根据 on the table 可知，此处指的是摆放，本文通篇使用一般现在时，使用此处也用一般现在时，此处主语是第三人称复数，所以谓语动词用原形，故填lay。
（9） 他们为来年给对方最好的祝愿 。come来，动词；coming即将到来的，形容词；根据空前定冠词和空后名词可知，此处需要形容词作定语，故填coming。
（10） 他们和家人分享一些有趣的事情。 interest使……感兴趣，动词；兴趣，名词； interesting 有趣的，形容词，修饰事或物； interested感兴趣的，修饰人；根据空前some和空后名词复数可知，此处需要形容词作定语；根据此处修饰things，为物，可知，此处需要ing形容词，故填 interesting 。
考查语法填空。首先跳过通读全文，了解文章大意；然后根据所给单词结合语境逐一解答，注意句型，语法，搭配等因素。
42．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Halloween is a strange holiday. It started several centuries ago in Europe. It began as "Hallow Evening" which (mean) "holy night". At that time November 1st was (call) "All Saints' Day(万圣日)" and people honored all the saints who did not have their own special day. People believed all the spirits of dead people were active the night of October 3lst. So people would play all sorts of tricks on each other.
Black is one of the (tradition) Halloween colors, probably because Halloween activities and traditions took place at night. Pumpkins are a symbol of Halloween, orange has become the other traditional Halloween color. (make) lanterns out of pumpkins is a Halloween custom. Halloween is great fun for children. They dress up . ghosts and witches(女巫). Small (child) go trick or treating. They wear costumes, knock on doors, and shout "Trick or Treat!". People always choose (give) them candy as a treat. Adults sometimes "trick or treat" their friends, too. Usually the treat" is a glass of wine or some small gifts,
means；called；that；on；traditional；so；Making；as；children；to give
文章大意：万圣节的由来及庆祝方式。
（1） 它以“神圣的夜晚”开始，意思是“神圣之夜”。 mean意思是，动词；分析句子结构可知，此处是定语从句，先行词是专有名词，且此处描述客观事实，所以用一般现在时，谓语动词用三单形式，故填means。
（2）在那时，十一月一日被叫做“万圣日”。call叫，动词；根据句意可知，此处 November 1st 是call的动作承受者，所以此处需要被动语态，根据空前系动词was可知，此处需要动词的过去分词，故填called。
（3） 人们相信所有死者的灵魂在10月31日晚上都是活跃的。 分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，连接词在从句中不作任何成分，且不作任何翻译，所以应该用连接词that，故填that。
（4） 人们相信所有死者的灵魂在10月31日晚上都是活跃的。 表示某个特定日子的上午，下午或晚上应该用介词on，根据空后 the night of October 3lst 可知，故填on。
（5） 黑色是万圣节的传统颜色之一， 传统 tradition，名词； traditional 形容词，传统的；根据空前定冠词the和空后名词可知，此处需要形容词作定语；故填 traditional 。
（6） 南瓜是万圣节的象征，所以橙色已成为另一种传统的万圣节颜色。根据前后句句意可知，后句是前句的结果，所以应该用so连接，故填so。
（7） 用南瓜做灯笼是万圣节的习俗。 make制作，动词；分析句子结构可知，此处缺少主语，所以需要动名词作主语，故填making。
（8） 他们打扮成幽灵和巫婆。dress up as 打扮成，固定短语；根据句意可知，故填as。
（9）一些小孩去不给糖就捣蛋。child小孩，可数名词，复数为children；根据后句中的they可知，此处指的是很多小孩，所以需要名词复数，故填children。
（10） 人们总是选择给他们糖果作为款待。 give给，动词；choose to do sth.选择做某事，固定短语；所以此处需要动词不定式，故填to give。
考查语法填空。首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后根据所给单词提示并结合语境逐一解答。注意固定搭配，句型，语境和语法等因素。
43．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Every Chinese celebrates the Spring Festival. It's our (tradition) festival and is also one of the (important) holidays. It often lasts one month.
the Spring Festival comes, all the families usually clean their houses. On the Spring Festival Eve most people always watch the Spring Festival Gala midnight. Some don't even sleep the whole night.
People begin to set off firecrackers(鞭炮) (celebrate)the New Year as as it's 12 o'clock at night.
On the morning of the Spring Festival, people get up very early, and then put their new clothes and (shoe). Family (member) get together and eat a lot of delicious food-dumplings and dishes. After that, people do lots of interesting things, such as (play)cards, and visiting relatives and friends. Everyone is very happy.
traditional；most important；Before；until；to celebrate；soon；on；shoes；members；playing
文章大意：春节是中国的传统节日，也是最重要的节日，文章介绍了人们过节日的方式。
（1）春节是我们的传统的节日。tradition作定语修饰fesvital，应使用形容词形式traditional，故答案是traditional。
（2）春节也是最重要的假期之一。在one of结构冲应使用形容词的最高级，故答案是most important。
（3）春节来临之前，所有的家庭通常扫房子。扫房子是为了迎接春节的到来，发生在春节之前，故答案是Before。
（4）在除夕，大多数家庭会观看春节联欢晚会直到到午夜。我们知道春节联欢晚会知道五一后在结束，因此使用until，故答案是until。
（5）晚上午夜的钟声一敲响，人们就开始放鞭炮庆祝春节的到来。放鞭炮是为了欢迎春节，在句中用动词不定式做目的状语，故答案是to celebrate。
（6）晚上午夜的钟声一敲响，人们就开始放鞭炮庆祝春节的到来。as soon as一……就……，固定搭配，故答案是soon。
（7）在春节这一天的早上，人们早早起床，穿上新衣服和新鞋。put on穿上，固定搭配，故答案是on。
（8）在春节这一天的早上，人们早早起床，穿上新衣服和新鞋。和clothes相对应的是鞋，鞋shoes，故答案是shoes。
（9）家庭成员聚在一起吃美味的食品——饺子和菜肴。member成员，可数名词，在这里指所有的家庭成员，应使用复数形式，故答案是members。
（10）比如打扑克，走亲戚。拜访朋友。and为并列连词，visiting使用的是ing形式，所以play也应使用ing形式，故答案是playing。
考查选词填空，考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章，字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍，检查验证。
语法填空
The Chinese New Year 44． (begin) in late January or early February. It is one of the 45． (great) festivals in China. Many things are done to get ready 46． this festival. The house is cleaned before the holiday. No sweeping is done during the holiday 47． people worry about that good luck will be cleaned away. Best wishes are written on red paper and hung around the house. On the 48． (one) day of the Chinese New Year, children are given red envelopes. Food is 49． most important part of the holiday season. Special foods are eaten on certain days. Different foods have different 50． (mean) behind them. For example, fish is said to mean success. The Chinese New Year is 51． (certain) regarded as a time to be with one's family. Many visits are done during the 15 days. Many traditions are to honor family members who 52． (die) in the past. What an 53． (interest) festival it is!
44．begins；45．greatest；46．for；47．because；48．first；49．the；50．meanings；51．certainly；52．died；53．interesting
大意：文章介绍了春节。
考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
44．中国的新年从一月底或二月初开始。根据陈述的是事实，可知句子时态为一般现在时，主语 The Chinese New Year为第三人称单数，谓语动词应用三单形式begins。故答案为：begins。
45．它是中国最大的节日之一。根据定冠词the，可知应填形容词最高级greatest。故答案为：greatest。
46．为这个节日做了许多准备工作。根据固定搭配get ready for"准备好"，可知应填介词for。故答案为：for。
47．节日期间不打扫，因为人们担心好运会被冲走。根据 No sweeping is done during the holiday 节日期间不打扫，可知是因为人们担心好运会被冲走，应填连词because"因为"。故答案为：because。
48．在中国新年的第一天，孩子们会收到红包。根据定冠词the，可知应填基数词one的序数词形式first。故答案为：first。
49．食物是节日最重要的部分。根据空格后形容词最高级 most important 最重要的，可知应填定冠词the。故答案为：the。
50．不同的食物背后有不同的含义。根据形容词different"不同的"，可知应填可数名词复数meanings"含义"。故答案为：meanings。
51．中国的新年当然被视为与家人团聚的时刻。根据副词作状语修饰动词，可知此处应填副词形式certainly，作状语修饰过去分词regarded。故答案为：certainly。
52．许多传统都是为了纪念过去去世的家庭成员。根据时间状语 in the past 在过去，可知句子时态为一般过去时，谓语用动词过去式died。故答案为：died。
53．多么有趣的节日啊！根据空格后名词festival"节日"，可知应填形容词interesting"有趣的"，作定语。故答案为：interesting。
