Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?单元话题完形填空(含答案+解析)【人教九全英语】

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名称 Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are?单元话题完形填空(含答案+解析)【人教九全英语】
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Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are 单元话题完形填空(含答案+解析)-2025-2026学年九年级英语(人教版)
一、完形填空
1.完形填空
Many years ago an old couple(夫妇) walked into a small hotel at 1:00 in the morning. "Could you (1) give us a room here " the husband asked. A (2) clerk with a big smile said," All of our rooms are (3) But I can't send a nice couple like you (4) into the rain at 1: 00 in the morning. Would you mind (5) in my room It's comfortable and clean.
The couple (6) at first, but the clerk kept on," Don't (7) me.
I'll be fine." So the couple agreed. (8) the old man paid his bill the next morning, he said to the clerk," You should be the manager of the (9) hotel in America. Maybe some day I'll (10) one for you.
The clerk smiled. The three of them had a good laugh.
Two years passed. The clerk got a (11) from the couple. It included a ticket (12) New York, asking him to visit them. The old man (13) him in New York, and took him to a great new building.
"That's the (14) I've just built for you to manage.
"You (15) be joking."
"I can assure you I am not."
The old man was William Waldorf Astor, founder of one of the world's best hotels- Waldorf Astoria Hotel.
(1)A.luckily B.possibly C.hardly D.suddenly
(2)A.healthy B.serious C.tired D.nice
(3)A.taken B.sold C.destroyed D.lost
(4)A.over B.up C.back D.down
(5)A.playing B.sleeping C.reading D.laughing
(6)A.refused B.relaxed C.jumped D.shouted
(7)A.think about B.ask about C.talk about D.worry about
(8)A.If B.Because C.When D.Though
(9)A.best B.prettiest C.cheapest D.tallest
(10)A.send B.build C.buy D.borrow
(11)A.fax B.call C.letter D.postcard
(12)A.of B.to C.about D.for
(13)A.met B.discovered C.followed D.hit
(14)A.school B.hospital C.hotel D.supermarket
(15)A.must B.can C.should D.will
(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)A;(7)D;(8)C;(9)A;(10)B;(11)C;(12)B;(13)A;(14)C;(15)A
大意:本文通过一个善良的宾馆服务员善意的对待一对老人,后来这对老人为他建设了一个宾馆让他打理的故事,告诉我们要善意对待他人,好人会有好报。
(1)丈夫问,你可以给我们一间房间吗?A 幸运地;B 可能地;C 几乎不;D 突然地,意外地。根据句意,可知这位丈夫在问这位服务员,这里还有没有房间,有没有可能给我们开一间,故选B。
(2)一位很好的服务员面带微笑说。A 健康的;B 严重的,严肃的;C 累的;D 好的。根据 with a big smile,还有后文,可知这位服务员很好,故选D。
(3)我们所有的房间都已经入住了。A 拿,携带,占据;B 卖,出售;C 毁坏,破坏;D 失去,丢失。 根据下文,这位服务员要这对老人住他的房间,可知所有的房间已经被占满了,故选A。
(4)但是我不能让像你这样的好夫妇在凌晨1点回到雨中。A 在 ……之上;B 往上;C 回到……;D 往下。根据句意,可知没有酒店,但是这位服务员不想要这对老人再回到外面的雨林中,故选C。
(5)你们介意睡我的房间吗?我的房间很舒服也很干净。A 玩耍;B 睡觉;C 阅读;D 欢笑。根据句意,可知这位服务员是要这对老人睡他的房间,又因为mind doing sth介意做某事,故选B。
(6)这对夫妇一开始是拒绝的。A 拒绝;B 放松;C 跳跃;D 呼喊,大叫。根据下文, but the clerk kept on,可知这对老人一开始是不同意的,由于这位服务员的坚持,他们住下来了,故选A。
(7)但是这位服务员一直坚持,并说别担心我。A 认为,思考;B 询问;C 谈论;D 担心,担忧。根据句意,这对老人不愿意住这位服务员的房间,也是担心他晚上没地方住,故选D。
(8)第二天早晨,当这对夫妇付款的时候……。A 是否,如果;B 因为;C 当……的时候;D 尽管,虽然。根据句意,可知是这对老人在结房费的时候跟这位服务员在对话,故选C。
(9)你应该是美国最好的酒店的经理。A 最好的;B 最漂亮的,最可爱的;C 最便宜的;D 最高的。根据下文,可知这对老人很欣赏这位服务员,所以说他应该是可以成为最好的酒店的经理,故选A。
(10)也许有一天我会为你建一座酒店。A 发送;B 建造;C 买;D 借进来。根据后文I've just built for you to manage.可知是这对夫妇要为这位服务员建造一家宾馆,故选B。
(11)两年后,这位服务员收到来自这对夫妇的一封信。A 传真;B 电话;C 信;D 明信片。根据句意,里面有一张机票,可知是一封信,故选C。
(12)信里有一张去纽约的机票,叫他去看望他们。根据句意,是一张去纽约的机票,因此要用介词to,故选B。
(13)老人在纽约遇见了他,带他去了一座新的大楼。A 遇见;B 发现;C 跟随;D 撞击。根据前文,这对老人邀请他去纽约看望他们,这时他来到纽约,并相互见面了,故选A。
(14)那是我刚为你建的旅馆。A 学校;B 医院;C 旅馆,酒店;D 超市。根据上文,这位老人说要给他建一座酒店,故这里指的是就是他给他建的酒店,故选C。
(15)你肯定是在开玩笑吧。A 必须,不得不;B 能,能够;C 应该;D 将要。根据后文,可知你一定是在开玩笑吧,故选A。
考查完形填空。首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的选项。
Cloze test
I remember my first Cubs game. My 2. came to take me to it.
It was a Saturday. When we got there, it was so 3. . We had tickets for seats far back. But I could see 4. . I saw the whole field. It was much better than watching it on TV.
Then the game started. Everyone 5. . The man next to me said, "This is going to be the year. They are playing really well. "My uncle said to 6. , "Let's hope this is the one. "But then he whispered(低声说)to me, "Jerome, we'll have to wait and see. Remember last year They started out good and then they 7. in the end. "
"Hey, hey, hey!" The Cubs batter hit a ball far to the wall. Just then I heard "Hot dogs!" "Peanuts! ""Two hot dogs! "my uncle 8. .
While I had been watching the 9. , the team had struck out(出局). It went on that way for the rest of the 10. . We got peanuts. We even got another hot dog. And the Cubs kept losing. One by one they struck out. 11. , everyone was staying happy. Even in the end. The score was 7 to 0. The Cubs never got a run.
When we were on the way home, I asked my uncle, " 12. was everyone so sure they will win next time " "That's what it means to be a Cubs 13. . We believe in tomorrow. Every year we hope. Every game we hope That's loyalty(忠诚) . Cubs fans are loyal. It's about 14. your team no matter what. And it's about 15. . Did you have fun "
"Yes, it was 16. fun. I see what you mean. Even when they lost, it was still fun. Thanks for taking me."
2.A. brother B. grandpa C. teacher D. uncle
3.A. big B. clean C. crowded D. quiet
4.A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
5.A. cheered B. laughed C. practiced D. waited
6.A. him B. them C. me D. us
7.A. disappeared B. hurt C. lost D. won
8.A. imagined B. shouted C. suggested D. thought
9.A. ball B. talk show C. hot dogs D. wall
10.A. day B. game C. life D. year
11.A. Anyway B. Luckily C. Still D. Suddenly
12.A. How B. When C. Where D. Why
13.A. fan B. coach C. player D. manager
14.A. making B. training C. joining D. supporting
15.A. dreams B. friends C. fun D. success
16.A. bad B. great C. common D. special
2.D;3.C;4.B;5.A;6.A;7.C;8.B;9.C;10.B;11.C;12.D;13.A;14.D;15.C;16.B
文章大意:本文通过人们观看小熊球队比赛的反应等说明了当球迷和看球的意义。
考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章,把握文章大意;其次重点查看空格句,联系上下文,理解句意,选出正确答案;最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
2.我叔叔来带我去看。A.兄弟,B.爷爷,C.老师,D.叔叔。根据 My uncle said to ,可知是叔叔。故答案为D。
3.当我们到达那里时,人山人海。A.大的,B.干净,C.人山人海的的,D.安静的。根据上文 I remember my first Cubs game. 我还记得我第一次看小熊队的比赛,可知应是人山人海的。故答案为C。
4.但我什么都能看到。A.任何事物,B.一切,C.没有事物,D.一些事物。根据 We had tickets for seats far back. 我们买的是很靠后的座位,以及转折连词but,可知虽然靠后但是什么都能看到,应用不定代词everything。故答案为B。
5.大家都欢呼起来。A.欢呼/鼓舞,B.笑,C.练习,D.等待。根据上文 Then the game started. 比赛开始了,可知家都欢呼。故答案为A。
6.我叔叔对他说,"希望就是他了"。A.他,B.他们,C.我,D.我们。根据上文The man next to me said, "This is going to be the year. They are playing really well. "我旁边的人说:"今年会是这样的一年。他们打得非常好。",可知此处叔叔应是回应他。故答案为A。
7.他们开局不错,但最后还是输了。A.消失,B.伤害,C.输了,D.赢得。根据上文 we'll have to wait and see. 我们将拭目以待,可知应是去年他们开局不错,但最后还是输了。故答案为C。
8."两个热狗 "我叔叔喊道。A.想象,B.喊叫,C.建议,D.想。根据上文 Just then I heard "Hot dogs!" "Peanuts! " 就在这时,我听到了 "热狗!" "花生 ",可知是有人叫卖食物,再加上现场人山人海,可知此处叔叔应是喊。故答案为B。
9.当我在看热狗的时候,球队已经三振出局了。A.球,B.脱口秀,C.热狗,D.墙。根据上文 "Two hot dogs! "my uncle 7 . "两个热狗 "我叔叔喊道,可知叔叔买了热狗,因此是在看热狗。故答案为C。
10.接下来的比赛一直如此。A.天,B.比赛,C.生活,D.年。根据下文 We got peanuts. We even got another hot dog. And the Cubs kept losing. 我们买了花生。我们甚至还有一个热狗。小熊队却一直输球,可知接下来的比赛一直如此。故答案为B。
11.尽管如此,每个人都很开心。A.无论如何,B.幸运的是,C.尽管如此,D.突然。根据 One by one they struck out. 他们一个接一个地被三振出局,可知尽管如此,每个人都很开心。故答案为C。
12.为什么大家都这么肯定他们下一次会赢?A.如何,B.什么时候,C.哪里,D.为什么。根据下文 That's what it means to be a Cubs 12 . 这就是小熊队球迷的含义,可知作者是问为什么。故答案为D。
13.这就是小熊队球迷的含义。A.球迷,B.教练,C.运动员,D.经理。根据下文 Cubs fans are loyal. 小熊队的球迷很忠诚,可知是球迷。故答案为A。
14.这就是无论如何都要支持自己的团队。A.制作,B.训练,C.加入,D.支持。根据上文 We believe in tomorrow. Every year we hope. Every game we hope That's loyalty(忠诚) . 我们相信明天。每一年我们都希望。每场比赛我们都希望。这就是忠诚,可知是无论如何都要支持自己的团队。故答案为D。
15.这就是乐趣。A.梦想,B.朋友,C.乐趣,D.成功。根据下文 Did you have fun 玩得开心吗?可知这就是乐趣。故答案为C。
16.是的,非常有趣。A.坏的,B.非常,C.普通的,D.特别的。根据下文Even when they lost, it was still fun. 即使他们输了,仍然很有趣,可知非常有趣。故答案为B。
完形填空
November 21 is World Hello Day. At school, we learned that "How do you do " and "How are you " are standard ways to say hello when 17. others. But do you know how to respond them Do native speakers still use them today As we learned,
"How do you do " is for greeting someone we meet for the 18. time. And it can be responded with the same "How do you do " "How are you " is often used to greet someone we are 19. with. It usually 20. with a response of "I'm fine, and you " or "I'm well, and you "
But English is a casual language. The formal "How do you do " is seldom said by native speakers. It is 21. old-fashioned. Yet they greet each other in many other 22.
You may hear a 23. between British people; "You all right " "Yeah, you " "I'm good. Any plans for the weekend " or" How's it going ' "Yeah, fine, and you " These ways of greeting are 24. for young people to say hello to friends.
Americans like saying "What's up " or "What's good " to friends. Don't be confused. It doesn't mean "What's wrong " It is just one way of saying 25. . And people usually respond "Not much" 26. "Nothing". "Hey, man" is 27. popular. But it is only used among males.
What do females say You guess it. They often say "Hey, girl".
If you 28. an Australian, you may hear "G'day, mate". It means "Good day". You can 29. with the same "G'day".
However, there is no 30. to say hello to each other. If you can't remember all of the above, just choose "How are you ". This is the 31. common and standard way for people of all ages. You can reply with "Pretty good" "Same as usual" or "I'm hanging in there".
17.A.looking B.meeting C.asking D.answering
18.A.first B.second C.next D.last
19.A.interested B.married C.satisfied D.familiar
20.A.uses B.follows C.asks D.provides
21.A.shut B.repeated C.considered D.used
22.A.times B.places C.ways D.rules
23.A.conversation B.passage C.sentence D.word
24.A.strange B.popular C.kind D.outgoing
25.A.goodbye B.name C.sorry D.hello
26.A.or B.and C.but D.so
27.A.still B.even C.also D.yet
28.A.come along B.come out C.come across D.come up with
29.A.ask B.tell C.talk D.answer
30.A.reason B.time C.person D.rule
31.A.best B.most C.least D.tallest
17.B;18.A;19.D;20.B;21.C;22.C;23.A;24.B;25.D;26.A;27.C;28.C;29.D;30.D;31.B
这篇短文主要通过世界问候日这一主题,介绍了英国、美国和澳大利亚他们的不同的问候以及应答语。
考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
17.在学校,我们学会了“你好吗?”和“你好吗?”是见面时打招呼的标准方式。A.看见;B.见面;C.询问;D.回答。根据后文"How do you do " is for greeting someone we meet for the...time.可知指的是见面,meet sb.和某人见面,固定搭配,故选B。
18.“你好吗?”是为了问候我们第一次见面的人。A.第一;B.第二;C.下一个;D.最后。根据常识可知初次见面用how do you do,for the first time第一次,故选A。
19.“你好吗?”通常用来问候我们熟悉的人。A.感兴趣的;B.结婚的;C.满意的;D.熟悉的。be familiar with...和......熟悉,固定搭配,故选D。
20.接下来通常会回答“我很好,你呢?”或者“我很好,你呢?”A.使用;B.跟随;C.询问;D.提供。 with a response of "I'm fine, and you " or "I'm well, and you "回答“我很好,你呢?”或者“我很好,你呢?”,可知是跟随的回答是 "I'm fine, and you " or "I'm well, and you ",故选B。
21.它被认为是过时的。A.关闭;B.重复;C.考虑、认为;D.使用。old-fashioned过时的,可知当地人说你好吗,认为是过时的,be considered被认为,故选C。
22.然而他们用许多其他的复数相互问候。A.次数;B.地方;C.方式;D.规则。in many other ways用许多其他方式,固定搭配,故选C。
23.你可能会听到英国人之间的对话;“你没事吧?”“是的,你?”“我很好。”A.对话;B.文章;C.句子;D.单词。根据"You all right " "Yeah, you " "I'm good."可知是对话,故选A。
24.这些问候方式在年轻人向朋友问好时很流行。A.奇怪的;B.受欢迎的;C.友好的;D.外向的。根据前句"You all right " "Yeah, you " "I'm good. Any plans for the weekend " or" How's it going ' "Yeah, fine, and you "可知问候方式是受欢迎的,故选B。
25.它仅仅是问候的一种方式。A.再见;B.名字;C.对不起;D.你好。根据全文可知讲的是问候的方式,say hello问好,固定搭配,故选D。
26.人们通常会回答“不多”或“没什么”。A.或者,表示选择;B.和,表示并列;C.但是,表示转折;D.所以,表示结果。 "Not much" 和"Nothing"表示选择,所以用or,故选A。
27.“嘿,伙计”也很流行。A.仍然;B.甚至;C.也;D.还没有。"Hey, man"也是问好方式,故选C。
28.如果你遇到澳大利亚人,你可能会听到“G'day,mate”。A.来吧;B.出来;C.偶然发现、偶然遇到;D.提出。Australian澳大利亚人,结合选项可知讲的是遇见澳大利亚人,故选C。
29.你可以用同样的“G'day”来回答。A.问;B.告诉;C.谈话;D.回答。根据前句If you...an Australian, you may hear "G'day, mate".可知是回答用G'day,故选D。
30.然而,没有规则可以互相打招呼。A.原因;B.时间;C.人;D.规则。say hello to each other相互问候,根据后句If you can't remember all of the above,just choose "How are you ".如果你记不清以上所有内容,仅仅说你好,可知是问候没有规则,故选D。
31.这是所有年龄段的人最常见和最标准的方式。A.最好的;B.最多的;C.最少的;D.最高的。根据前句可知 讲的是说你好,可知是说你好是最常见的问候方式,common常见的,形容词,最高级是the most common,最常见的,故选B。
32.完形填空
Before graduating from college, Jackie began to look for a job. She aimed at a famous company, but the (1) for such jobs was very strong. The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person, but more than twenty people applied for the job. (2) , Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview. The interview was very (3) . The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes. Then the interviewer said to them, "All of you are very good. Please go home and (4) our response."
Three days later, Jackie received a message saying she would not be (5) the job. She felt deeply disappointed. That evening, however, she received another (6) . This time it said that she got the job.
Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview—a (7) to see if she was suitable for the job. All the three people received the (8) text, but only Jackie's reply (9) the company. Of the three, one did not reply. The other said "Goodbye" and Jackie said "Thank you". This reply showed that Jackie was a(n) (10) person, so the company offered her the job.
(1)A.exam B.work C.competition D.plan
(2)A.Thankfully B.Unluckily C.Hopefully D.Immediately
(3)A.long B.strict C.interesting D.simple
(4)A.pick up B.wait for C.deal with D.think of
(5)A.offered B.returned C.refused D.shown
(6)A.letter B.email C.call D.message
(7)A.guide B.conversation C.test D.lesson
(8)A.same B.other C.second D.whole
(9)A.reached B.satisfied C.helped D.surprised
(10)A.brave B.clever C.polite D.honest
(1)C;(2)A;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C
本文介绍了大学毕业前,Jackie开始找工作。她瞄准了一家著名的公司,但这样的工作的竞争非常激烈。在面试的过程中,Jackie展示了其礼貌的品质,所以公司给了她这份工作。
(1)她目标是在一家著名的公司,但是对这样工作的竞争非常强烈。A考试,B工作,C竞争,D计划, 根据常理推测想进著名的公司,竞争非常强烈,故选C。
(2)令人感激的是,Jackie是被邀请参加最后面试的三个人中的一个。A感谢地,令人感激的是,B不幸地,C希望地,D马上,20个人能参加最后的决赛是令人感激的,故选A。
(3)面试非常简单。A长的,B严格的,C有趣的,D简单的。根据后文The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes. 面试官问几个问题,不到十分钟就都结束了,可知问题很简单,故选D。
(4)然后面试官对他们说, “你们都非常优秀,请回家等我们的回复吧。”A捡起,B等待,C处理,D想起,根据常识可知参加完面试,要回家等消息,故选B。
(5) 三天后,Jackie收到信息说她不会被提供这份工作。offer sb. sth.提供某人某物,此处是被动语态,故选A。
(6)然而,那天晚上她收到另一个信息。A信,B邮件,C电话,D信息,根据This time it said that she got the job. 这次它说她得到了这份工作。可知收到了一个不同意前面那个的信息,message,故选D。
(7)Jackie后来发现第一个发到她手机上的信息是面试的一部分——测试看看是否她适合这项工作。A导游,B对话,C测试,D课,根据后文All the three people received the...the company of the three, one did not reply. The other said “goodbye” and Jackie said “thank you”. 可知第一个信息其实是一次测试,test,故选C。
(8)所有这三个人都收到了同样的文本,但是只有Jackie的回答使公司的三个人满意。A相同的,B其他的,C第二个,D全部的,根据后文可知推测三个收到了同样的文本。the same: 同样的,故选A。
(9)所有这三个人都收到了同样的文本,但是只有Jackie的回答使公司的三个人满意。根据后文Jackie said “thank you”.Jackie说“谢谢”,可知她的回答令人满意,satisfy: 使……满意,故选B。
(10)这个回答表明Jackie是个礼貌的人,因此公司提供给她这份工作。A. 勇敢,B. 聪明,C. 礼貌,D. 诚实,根据语境可知Jackie对应聘工作被拒的短信回复了“谢谢”说明她是礼貌的,故选C。
考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
遍检查验证。
Cloze test.
Good morning. I'm Henry. I will be your guide in Los Angeles in sunny California. The tour will 33. about six hours. We will end our tour in Hollywood, where you will be able to see 34. movies are made. We will start by visiting some of the areas of L. A. where different 35. first lived. Here is Olvera Street, one of the oldest streets in L. A. As you see, it 36. a Mexican market. You can get Mexican food and many things made in Mexico on this 37. street …Now we are in Chinatown. There are great Chinese stores and restaurants. You can see that many of the signs are in 38. …. This part of town is called Little Tokyo. Japanese festivals are 39. there all year long …Now we are on our 40. to Hollywood. This is one of the most famous places in America because American 41. are popular all over the world. I hope you have enjoyed seeing L. A. 42. with me. Thank you for coming.
33.A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay
34.A. what B. why C. if D. how
35.A. people B. nationalities
C. countries D. families
36.A. looks after B. looks at
C. looks up D. looks like
37.A. boring B. interesting C. safe D. convenient
38.A. English B. Mexican C. Chinese D. Japanese
39.A. attended B. celebrated C. started D. made
40.A. return B. hour C. way D. holiday
41.A. movies B. toys C. books D. fast food
42.A. so far B. just now C. on time D. no longer
33.B;34.D;35.B;36.D;37.B;38.C;39.B;40.C;41.A;42.A
文章大意:文章介绍了洛杉矶地旅游路线。
考查完形填空。第一遍首先快速阅读文章,把握文章大意;其次重点查看空格句,联系上下文,理解句意,选出正确答案;最后带着答案阅读一遍文章进行复查。
33.游览时间约为六小时。A.花费,主语为人。对象为时间或金钱;B.花费,主语为物/it,对象为时间;C.花费,主语为物,对象为金钱;D.支付,主语为人,常接介词for。根据 The tour will 1 about six hours. 游览时间约为六小时,可知主语为物,对象为时间,应用动词take。故答案为B。
34.我们将在好莱坞结束行程,在那里您将看到电影是如何制作的。A.什么,B.为什么,C.如果,D.怎么。根据 movies are made ,可知是在那里您将看到电影是如何制作的。故答案为D。
35.我们将首先参观洛杉矶一些不同民族最初居住的地区。A.人们,B.民族,C.国家,D.家庭。根据下文 You can get Mexican food 您可以品尝到墨西哥美食, Now we are in Chinatown. There are great Chinese stores and restaurants. 现在我们来到了唐人街。这里有很多很棒的中国商店和餐馆,可知是不同民族。故答案为B。
36.如你所见,它看起来就像一个墨西哥市场。A.照顾,B.看着,C.查找,D.看起来像。根据上文Here is Olvera Street, one of the oldest streets in L. A.这里是奥尔维拉街,洛杉矶最古老的街道之一,可知是看起来就像一个墨西哥市场。故答案为D。
37.在这条有趣的街道上,您可以品尝到墨西哥美食和许多墨西哥制造的东西……A.无聊的,B.有趣的,C.安全地,D.方便的。根据 You can get Mexican food and many things made in Mexico 您可以品尝到墨西哥美食和许多墨西哥制造的东西,可知应是有趣的。故答案为B。
38.您可以看到许多标志都是中文。A.英语,B.墨西哥语,C.中文,D.日语。根据上文 Now we are in Chinatown. 现在我们在唐人街,可知许多标志都是中文。故答案为C。
39.那里一年四季都在庆祝日本节日……A.出席,B.庆祝,C.开始,D.使得/制作。根据 Japanese festivals 日本节日,可知是被庆祝。故答案为B。
40.现在,我们在回好莱坞的路上。A.返回,B.小时,C.方法,D.假期。根据上文在好莱坞开始旅行,可知此处应是在回好莱坞的路上,在去某地的路上,用on one's way to…。故答案为C。
41.这里是美国最有名的地方之一,因为美国电影风靡全球。A.电影,B.玩具,C.书,D.快餐。根据好莱坞是电影基地,可知是指电影。故答案为A。
42.我希望你们目前为止喜欢和我一起游览洛杉矶。A.目前为止,B.刚刚,C.及时,D.不再。根据上文作者介绍了游览地路线,可知应是希望目前为止都是喜欢地。故答案为A。
完形填空。
There is a little girl. She moved many people in a 43. because she treated a stranger kindly. She asked her 44. to buy dinner for a man. The girl's name is Mary and she is only 5 years old.
Faulk said her daughter couldn't stop 45. her questions when she saw an old man holding a bag outside the restaurant. Faulk said the man was 46. . Little Mary asked, "Mom, what does that 47. " "It means he doesn't have enough money for food, " Faulk 48. When little Mary heard this, she asked her mother 49. she could give the man a meal at the restaurant.
The mother said "No 50. When the man sat down at the restaurant the waiters in the restaurant didn't give him any 51. . Mary decided to do it by 52. . She jumped up and showed the man a 53. . And she asked the man to order 54. he wanted.
After the man ordered the meal, Mary said, "I know you are 55. hungry now. Please sit on the comfortable 56. and enjoy your meal. You are my friend now. " 57. in the restaurant was greatly moved. "What a kind girl she is!" they all thought.
43.A.hospital B.restaurant C.zoo D.post office
44.A.father B.uncle C.aunt D.mother
45.A.asking B.telling C.talking D.speaking
46.A.cool B.clever C.poor D.rich
47.A.say B.mean C.point D.tell
48.A.asked B.answered C.wished D.expected
49.A.if B.when C.where D.how
50.A.question B.problem C.way D.more
51.A.smile B.clothes C.money D.service
52.A.itself B.himself C.herself D.themselves
53.A.menu B.ticket C.seat D.role
54.A.what B.which C.that D.who
55.A.carefully B.seriously C.heavily D.quickly
56.A.desk B.table C.seat D.ground
57.A.No one B.Someone C.Anyone D.Everyone
43.B;44.D;45.A;46.C;47.B;48.B;49.A;50.B;51.D;52.C;53.A;54.A;55.B;56.C;57.D
主要讲了Mary友好地对待陌生人,感动了餐馆里的每个人。
考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
43.她感动了餐馆里的许多人,因为她友好地对待一个陌生人。A.医院;B.餐馆;C.动物园;D.邮局。根据后文when she saw an old man holding a bag outside the restaurant可知讲的是餐馆,故选B。
44.她让妈妈给一个男人买晚餐。A.爸爸;B.叔叔;C.姑姑;D.妈妈。根据后文she asked her mother可知讲的是妈妈,故选D。
45.福克说,当她女儿看到一位老人在餐厅外拿着一个包时,她忍不住问她问题。A.询问;B.告诉;C.谈话;D.说。ask questions问问题,固定搭配,故选A。
46.福克说那个人很穷。A.凉爽的;B.聪明的;C.贫穷的;D.富裕的。根据后文It means he doesn't have enough money for food这意味着他没有足够的钱买食物,可知那个人是贫穷的。故选C。
47.妈妈,那是什么意思?A.说;B.意思是;C.指出;D.告诉。根据后句It means he doesn't have enough money for food这意味着他没有足够的钱买食物,可知前句问的是那是什么意思,故选B。
48.“这意味着他没有足够的钱买食物,”福克回答。A.询问;B.回答;C.希望;D.期望。根据前句Little Mary asked, "Mom, what does that 5 "可知玛丽问的问题,后句是回答,故选B。
49.当小玛丽听到这件事时,她问她母亲是否可以在餐厅给这个男人一顿饭。A.是否;B.当......时候;C.哪里;D.怎样。根据she could give the man a meal at the restaurant她可以在餐厅给这个男人一顿饭,结合选项可知讲的是是否,故选A。
50.妈妈说:“没问题。”A.问题;B.问题;C.方式;D.更多。no problem没问题,固定搭配,故选B。
51.当这个人在餐馆坐下时,餐馆的服务员没有给他任何服务。A.微笑;B.衣服;C.金钱;D.服务。waiters服务员,结合选项可知是服务员没有给服务,give sb. sth.给某人某物,固定搭配,故选D。
52.玛丽决定自己做这件事。A.它自己;B.他自己;C.她自己;D.他们自己。by oneself某人自己,固定搭配,主语是Mary,所以用反身代词herself,她自己,故选C。
53.她跳起来给那个男人看菜单。A.菜单;B.票;C.座位;D.角色。 根据后文After the man ordered the meal可知男士点菜了,所以是给男士菜单,故选A。
54.她问他点他想要的东西。宾语从句中做wanted的宾语,想要什么,所以用what,故选A。
55. 在男士点餐后,Mary说:“我知道你现在是严重饥饿的”。A.仔细地;B.严肃地,严重地;C.大量地;D.迅速地。seriously hungry严重饥饿,非常饥饿,故选B。
56.请坐在舒服的座位上,吃的饭菜。A.桌子;B.桌子;C.座位;D.地面。坐在座位上吃饭,故选C。
57.餐馆里的每个人被极大感动了。A.没人;B.有人;C.任何人;D.每个人。Mary的行为感动了餐馆里的每个人,故选D。
58.完形填空
Frank was a very talkative boy, He never saw a new thing without asking a lot of questions about it. His mother was very kind and (1) . When it was proper to answer his questions, she would do so.
The first time Frank saw an hourglass, he was very much (2) , but he did not know what it was. His mother (3) , "An hourglass is made in the shape of the figure 8. The sand is put in one end, and runs
(4) a small hole in the middle. The sand put into the glass will go through (5) an hour."
Frank watched the little stream of sand. He was impatient, because it would not run faster." Let me (6) it, Mother," he said. "It is lazy, and will never get through."
"Oh yes, it will, my son," said his mother. "The sand moves (7) , but it moves all the time. When you look at the clock, you will find the same. (8) you are playing, the sand is running, grain by grain, and the hands of the (9) are moving, second by second. At night, the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times. The hour hand of the clock has moved all around (10) great face. This is because they keep working every (11) . They do not stop to think how much they have to do, and (12) it will take them to do it."
Later, Frank's mother wanted him to learn a poem, but he said," Mom, I (13) "His mother said," Study all the time. (14) care about the time it will take. You will be able to say it very soon.
Frank followed his mother's (15) . He studied line after line, and in one hour and a half he knew the poem perfectly.
(1)A.strict B.patient C.nervous D.polite
(2)A.pleased B.relaxed C.interested D.bored
(3)A.explained B.repeated C.thought D.added
(4)A.through B.along C.over D.across
(5)A.before B.for C.after D.in
(6)A.shake B.get C.take D.carry
(7)A.carefully B.quickly C.heavily D.slowly
(8)A.Since B.Unless C.Before D.While
(9)A.boy B.mother C.clock D.hourglass
(10)A.his B.her C.its D.their
(11)A.year B.month C.week D.minute
(12)A.how far B.how long C.how much D.how soon
(13)A.can B.can't C.could D.couldn't
(14)A.Often B.Never C.Always D.Sometimes
(15)A.rule B.steps C.advice D.decision
(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)A;(5)D;(6)A;(7)D;(8)D;(9)C;(10)C;(11)D;(12)B;(13)B;(14)B;(15)C
文章大意: 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一位很有耐心的妈妈教育孩子的故事,她用沙漏和时钟来教育孩子做事情要有耐心、循序渐进,只要你用心去做,,就会水到渠成。
(1) 他的妈妈是和蔼且有耐心的。A.strict严格的;B.patient有耐心的;C.nervous 紧张的;D.polite有礼貌的。本文主要讲述了一位很有耐心的妈妈教育孩子的故事,她用沙漏和时钟来教育孩子做事情要有耐心,可知此处应该填“耐心的”故选B。
(2) Frank第一次他看见沙漏,他很感兴趣,但不知道那是什么。A.pleased高兴的;B.relaxed放松的;C.interested感兴趣的;D.bored厌烦的。根据下文妈妈的回答,可知他很好奇。故选C。
(3)他的母亲解释说,“沙漏做成了8字的形状。”。A.expiained解释;B.repeated重复;C.thought认为;D.added增加。根据前文but he did not know what it was.可知此处是向儿子解释,故选A。
(4)沙子放在一端,流经中间的一个小洞。A.runs through流经;B.runs along沿着……跑;C.goes over复习,过一遍;D.goes across穿过。根据常识,沙漏中的沙子是流经中间的一个小洞。故选A。
(5)放入玻璃的沙子将在一个小时内通过。A.before以前;B.for为了;C.after在……之后;D.in在……之内。根据常识沙漏中的沙子会在一段时间内流下来,故选D。
(6)让我来摇动它,妈妈。A.shake摇晃;B.get得到;C.take带走;D.carry搬运。根据前文He was impatient,可知他不耐烦想摇动沙漏,想让它漏快一点,故选A。
(7)虽然沙子移动得慢,但是它一直在移动。A.carelly认真地;B.quickly迅速地;C.heavily沉重地;D.slowly慢慢地。根据常识可知沙漏里的沙子移动得慢,但是它一直在移动,故选D。
(8) 当你在你在玩时,沙子正在流动。A.since自从;B.unless除非;C.before在……以前;D.while当……时。根据前文The sand moves slowly,but it moves all the time.可知当你在你在玩时,沙子也一直在流动。故选D。
(9) 钟表上的指针一秒一秒地移动。A.boy男孩;B.mother母亲;C.clock钟表;D.hourglass沙漏。根据下文的一秒一秒和钟表的时针可知,此处指的是钟表。结合选项。故选C。
(10)钟表上的时针一夜不停地走了 一圈。A.his他的;B.her她的;C.its它的;D.their他们的。 根据前半句的时针可知,此处说的是钟表的表面。钟表是物体,所以用its,故选C。
(11) 这是因为他们每时每分都不停地工作。A.year年;B.month月;C.week周;D.minute分钟。根据前文The sand moves slowly,but it moves all the time可知沙漏一直在流动,故选D。
(12)他们并没有停下来思考他们必须做多少事情和需要花费他们多长时间来做。A.how far多远;B.how long多长时间;C.how much多少;D.how soon多久。根据语意是表示时间的,用how long,故选B。
(13)妈妈,我不能。 由连词but可知。前后意思转折,因此需要用否定形式,这里又是引号中原话,故不用过去时。故选B。
(14)永远不要在乎要花多少时间。A.often经常;B.never从不;C.always总是;D.sometimes有时。根据前文Study all the time可知是不要浪费时间,故选B。
(15)Frank采纳了妈妈的建议,并慢慢学会了那首诗。A.rule规则;B.steps步骤;C.advice建议;D.decision决定。根据前文可知是妈妈通过沙漏这个例子给他一些建议,故选C。
考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。
完形填空
I used to think that manners were a thing of the past because seldom had I met a young man who was as kind and polite as the older generation. However, a recent experience changed my 59.
Two weeks ago, I went to a coffee shop with my two 60. . There were too many people there and we had to go up to the second floor to find a(n) 61. table.
After enjoying our coffee, we walked to the staircase(楼梯) which was not wide enough so there was hardly any 62. for another person to either climb up or come down. In a word, it was impossible for two people to walk side by side.
Just as I was in the middle of the stairs, a young man 63. the coffee shop through the main entrance which was right in front of the staircase. It seemed that he wanted to go 64.
I was sure that I would be pushed 65. aside by this young man. I thought he would climb the stairs 66. . I kept going down as fast as I could, holding on to the banister(扶手). My two daughters were already down. They looked up at me, hoping I would reach them 67. the young man walked up the stairs.
When I almost reached them, I noticed that the young man was still standing near the 68. .
As my daughters and I passed by, I found that he was holding the door open. I thought that he had perhaps not decided whether to go in or to find another less 69. place.
After we walked out of the coffee shop, I 70. , just seeing the young man going up the stairs, two at a time.
I told my daughters about it and 71. felt good. We did not even thank the gentleman who had 72. to let us come down first and held the door open for us before he hurried to go upstairs.
It is hard to find such 73. young people these days, with so much jostling (推挤) and pushing all around us. I still remember this young gentleman and hope that our younger generation will be as courteous as him.
59.A.life B.mind C.family D.work
60.A.friends B.sons C.daughters D.brothers
61.A.empty B.big C.cheap D.different
62.A.time B.stair C.place D.space
63.A.passed B.entered C.reached D.left
64.A.outside B.inside C.upstairs D.downstairs
65.A.happily B.politely C.softly D.rudely
66.A.in person B.in a hurry C.in silence D.in time
67.A.before B.after C.because D.when
68.A.table B.shop C.door D.market
69.A.dangerous B.terrible C.crowded D.expensive
70.A.looked back B.got back C.went on D.fell down
71.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody
72.A.asked B.waited C.chose D.agreed
73.A.honest B.polite C.funny D.wise
59.B;60.C;61.A;62.D;63.B;64.C;65.D;66.B;67.A;68.C;69.C;70.A;71.C;72.B;73.B
文章大意:本文通过作者的一次经历,希望年轻一代像他遇到的那个年轻人一样有礼貌。
考查完形填空。先通读全文,了解大意,然后根据上下文语境做题,注意空前后的搭配,并仔细辨析选项中单词的意思与用法,最后将答案代入原文,再读一遍,检查答案是否正确。
59..然而,最近的一次经历改变了我的想法。Alife生活;B mind想法;C family家庭;D work工作。根据前文I used to think that manners were a thing of the past because seldom had I met a young man who was as kind and polite as the older generation.和However可知作者改变了原来的想法。故选B。
60.两周前,我和我的两个女儿去了一家咖啡店。A friends朋友们;B sons儿子们;C daughters女儿们;D brothers兄弟们。根据后文My two daughters were already down.可知作者和两个女儿一起去的。故选C。
61.那里的人太多,我们不得不上二楼才能找到一张空桌子。A empty空的;B big大的;C cheap便宜的;D different不同的。根据前文I went to a coffee shop with my two 2.可知要找张空桌子喝咖啡。故选A。
62.喝完咖啡后,我们走到楼梯,楼梯不够宽,几乎没有其他人可以爬上爬下。A time时间;B stair台阶;C place地方;D space空间。根据下句In a word, it was impossible for two people to walk side by side. 可知没有太大的空间。故选D。
63.就在我在楼梯中间的时候,一个年轻人从楼梯前面的正门走进了咖啡店。A passed通过;B entered进入;C reached到达;D left离开。根据下句It seemed that he wanted to go 6 可知年轻人进来了。故选B。
64.似乎他想上楼。A outside在外面;B inside在里面;C upstairs楼上;D downstairs楼下。根据下句just seeing the young man going up the stairs, two at a time.可知年轻人想上楼。故选C。
65.我确信我会被这个年轻人粗鲁地推到一边。A happily快乐地;B politely礼貌地;C softly柔软地;D rudely粗鲁地。根据上文I used to think that manners were a thing of the past because seldom had I met a young man who was as kind and polite as the older generation. However, a recent experience changed my 1可知作者原本以为她会被这个年轻人粗鲁地推到一边。故选D。
66.我原想他会急忙地爬上楼梯。A in person亲自;B in a hurry匆忙地;C in silence沉默地;D in time及时地。根据上文I was sure that I would be pushed 7 aside by this young man. 可知作者原本想着年轻人急忙上楼,把自己推到一边。故选B。
67.他们抬头看着我,希望我能在那个年轻人上楼梯前找到他们。A before在……前;B after在……后;C because因为;D when当……时候。根据上文They looked up at me,可知两个女儿已经在楼下,所以她们希望妈妈在年轻人上楼之前先下来。故选A。
68.当我快要走到他们面前时,我注意到那个年轻人还站在门边。A table桌子;B shop商店;C door门;D market市场。根据下文I found that he was holding the door open.可知年轻人在门边。故选C。
69.我想他可能还没有决定是进去还是再找一个不那么拥挤的地方。A dangerous危险的;B terrible糟糕的;C crowded拥挤的;D expensive昂贵的。根据上文There were too many people there可知咖啡店很拥挤,年轻人站在门边,作者认为他可能想找个不那么拥挤的地方。故选C。
70.我们走出咖啡店后,我回头看,正好看到那个年轻人上楼梯,一次两个。A looked back回头看;B got back回去;C went on继续;D fell down摔倒。根据上文I found that he was holding the door open.和上句After we walked out of the coffee shop.可知作者走出了们,年轻人站在门边,因此作者回头看。故选A。
71.我把这件事告诉了我的女儿们,没人感觉很好。A somebody某人;B anybody任何人;C nobody没人;D everybody每人。根据下句We did not even thank the gentleman who had 14 to let us come down first and held the door open for us before he hurried to go upstairs. 可知作者甚至没有感谢那位等着让我们先下来并为我们打开了门,然后就匆匆上楼了的绅士。因此没人感觉这样好。故选C。
72.我们甚至没有感谢那位等着让我们先下来并为我们打开了门,然后就匆匆上楼了的绅士。A asked请求;B waited等待;C chose选择;D agreed同意。根据上文When I almost reached them, I noticed that the young man was still standing near the 10.可知年轻人站在门边,等着让作者先下来。故选B。
73.现在很难找到这样的有礼貌的年轻人,在我们身边有如此多的推搡。A honest诚实的;B polite礼貌的;C funny有趣的;D wise聪明的。根据上文We did not even thank the gentleman who had 14 to let us come down first and held the door open for us before he hurried to go upstairs. 可知年轻人有礼貌。故选B。
74.完形填空
My wife and I are retired (退休的) and one of our main interests is travel. We (1) traveling on our own to traveling with the tour group. Last month we began the first step (步) of (2) a European vacation for this summer.
First we got on the Internet to (3) the places we would like to go to. This is easy enough to do as long as you know (4) to search information on the Internet. We (5) to visit the UK, France, Italy and Germany. These are places we have never visited. We quickly found the (6) bargain prices (廉价) of airplane tickets. We planned the number of days at each place to (7) sure that we can visit every place not too fast. On the Internet it is also easy to find hotel room prices and addresses. That helps us (8) money and time. We think living in the little home—like hotels—is better (9) the four-star hotels. This kind of hotel is always cheap, convenient and safe.
(10) we should do enough research on the Internet ahead of time (提前) .
(1)A.prefer B.enjoy C.want D.love
(2)A.making B.planning C.having D.going
(3)A.choose B.leave C.visit D.come
(4)A.when B.whether C.what D.how
(5)A.replied B.tried C.decided D.forgot
(6)A.least B.latest C.worst D.best
(7)A.take B.do C.make D.get
(8)A.save B.spend C.waste D.use
(9)A.except B.than C.according D.because
(10)A.But B.Or C.And D.Though
(1)A;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)C;(6)D;(7)C;(8)A;(9)B;(10)A
本文介绍了作者退休后在网上等票去世界各地旅游的计划。
(1) 我们更愿意独自旅行,而不是和旅行团一起旅行。A更喜欢,B欣赏,C想要,D爱,prefer doing to doing,固定搭配,宁愿.....也不,故选A。
(2)上个月我们开始了第一步今年夏天去欧洲度假的计划。A制作,B计划,C有,D去,根据下文的search information on the Internet,可知在网上搜索信息是在做计划,故选B。
(3) 首先我们上网去选了我们想去的地方。A选择,B离开,C参观,D来,根据the places we would like to go to,可知想去的地方要精心挑选,故选A。
(4)只要你知道如何在互联网上搜索信息,这就很容易做到。A何时,B是否,C什么,D如何,根据search information on the Internet,可知在网上搜索信息是种出行的方式,故是how,故选D。
(5)我们决定将访问英国、法国、意大利和德国。A回复,B尝试,C决定,D忘记,根据 These are places we have never visited 这些是我们从未去过的地方,可知没去过的地方决定去看看,故选C。
(6) 我们很快找到了最好的,廉价的机票。 A最后的,B最新的,C最差的,D最好的,根据 This kind of hotel is always cheap, convenient and safe 这种旅馆总是既便宜又方便又安全,可知性价比高,是最好的,故选D。
(7)我们计划了每个地方的天数,以确保我们可以不太匆忙地参观每个地方。A拿,B做,C制作,D得到,make sure,固定搭配,其后是宾语从句,故选C。
(8) 这有助于我们节省金钱和时间。A节省,B花费,C浪费,D使用,根据bargain prices (廉价) of airplane tickets,廉价的机票,可知是节省金钱,故选A。
(9)我们认为住在像旅馆这样的小房子里比住在四星级酒店要好。 A期待,B比,C根据,D因为,根据better,可知是比较级,than是比较级标志,故选B。
(10) 但是我们应该提前在互联网上做足够的研究。A但是,B或者,C并且,D尽管,根据This kind of hotel is always cheap, convenient and safe这种旅馆总是既便宜又方便又安全,和we should do enough research on the Internet ahead of time应该提前在互联网上做足够的研究,可知是转折关系,故是but,故选A。
考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
75.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
November 21 is World Hello Day. At school, we learned that "How do you do " and "How are you " are standard ways to say hello when (1) others. But do you know how to respond (回答) them Do native (本土的) speakers still use them today As we learned, "How do you do " is for greeting someone we meet for the (2) time. And it can be responded with the same " (3) ". "How are you " is often used to greet someone we are (4) with. It usually follows with a response of "I'm fine, and you " or "I'm well, and you ".
But English is a casual (随意的) language. The formal "How do you do " is seldom said by native speakers. It is (5) old-fashioned. Yet they greet each other in many other (6) .
You may hear a (7) between British people: "You all right " "Yeah, you " "I'm good. Any plans for the weekend " or "How's it going " "Yeah, fine, and you " These ways of greeting are (8) for young people to say hello to friends.
Americans like saying "What's up " or "What's good " to friends. Don't be confused (混乱的). It doesn't mean "What's wrong ". It is just one way of saying (9) And people usually respond "Not much." (10) "Nothing.". "Hey, man." is also popular. But it is only used among males. What do females say You guess it. They often say "Hey, (11) .".
If you (12) an Australian, you may hear "G'day, mate." It means " (13) " You can respond with the same "G'day."
However, there is no (14) to say hello to each other. If you can't remember all of the above, just choose "How are you ". This is the (15) common and standard way for people of all ages. You can reply with "Pretty good." "Same as usual." or "I'm hanging in there."
(1)A.looking B.meeting C.asking D.answering
(2)A.first B.second C.next D.last
(3)A.I'm fine. B.How do you do
C.Nice to meet you. D.Thanks.
(4)A.interested B.married C.satisfied D.familiar
(5)A.shut B.repeated C.considered D.mentioned
(6)A.times B.places C.ways D.rules
(7)A.conversation B.passage C.sentence D.word
(8)A.good B.popular C.kind D.outgoing
(9)A.goodbye B.name C.sorry D.hello
(10)A.or B.and C.but D.so
(11)A.boy B.woman C.girl D.baby
(12)A.come along B.come out C.come across D.come up with
(13)A.Glad day B.Golden day C.Game day D.Good day
(14)A.reason B.time C.person D.rule
(15)A.best B.most C.least D.tallest
(1)B;(2)A;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)D;(10)A;(11)C;(12)C;(13)D;(14)D;(15)B
文章大意:这篇短文主要是通过世界问候日这一主题,介绍了英国、美国和澳大利亚他们的不同的问候以及应答方式。在文章的最后作者介绍了一种在所有年龄段人中最常见和标准的方式。
(1)当你遇见其他人的时候,说“你好”和“你好吗”是标准的问好方式。A 看到,不及物动词,跟宾语时要用at;B 遇到;C 询问;D 回答。根据语境可知,向对方打招呼是在遇到对方的时候,故选B。
(2)“你好”是第一次见到某人时打招呼说的。A 第一次;B 第二次;C 下一次;D 最后一次。根据常识可知,第一次见面问候时要用how do you do,故选A。
(3)可以用同样的回答:“你好吗?”。A 我很好;B 你好吗;C 见到你很开心;D 谢谢。根据常识可知“how do you do”的答语也为“how do you do”故选B。
(4)“How are you ”经常被用来和我们熟悉的人打招呼。A 感兴趣;B 结婚;C 满意;D 熟悉。根据常识可知,how are you是用在比较熟悉的人之间的问候,故选D。
(5)正式的“你好”很少被当地人使用,它很古板。A 关闭;B 重复;C 当作;D 提及到。固定结构be considered被看作,被当作,故选C。
(6)但是他们也用其他很多种方式互相问好。A 时光;B 地方;C 方式;D 规则。根据上文的含义可知,他们会用其他的一些问候方式,故选C。
(7)你可能听到英国人的对话:“你还好吧?”是的,你?我很好。A 对话;B 文章;C 语句;D 单词。由下文“You all right” “Yeah, you ” “I'm good. Any plans for the weekend ” or “How's it going ” “Yea, fine, and you ”. 可知此处指对话。故选A。
(8)这些方式在年轻人中向朋友问好很流行。A 好;B 流行;C 好;D 外向。根据上文语句Yet they greet each other in many other ways提示可知,这种问候的方式很流行,故选B。
(9)美国人说的What's up 和What's good 是另一种问好的方式。A 再见;B 名字;C 抱歉;D 你好。根据上文语句t doesn't mean "What's wrong ".提示可知,这是一种问候的方式,故选D。
(10)人们通常回答“Not much.”或“Nothing.”。A 或者;B 和;C 但是;D 因此。根据语境这是列举的应答语,表示选择,故选A。
(11)女性之间问候用“Hey, girl.”A 男孩;B 女士;C 女孩;D 婴儿。根据上文语句Hey, man." is also popular. But it is only used among males. 推断,问候女性要用girl,故选C。
(12)如果你偶然遇到一位澳大利亚人,你也许能听到G'day, mate. A 沿着;B 出版;C 偶遇;D 跟上。根据语境可知此句需要动词come across,偶遇,故选C。
(13)G'day的意思是good day。A 开心一天;B 黄金日;C 比赛日;D 很好的一天。根据语境可知,这是表示问候的语句,故选D。
(14)然而,没有互相问好的规则。A 原因;B 时间;C 人;D 规则。通读全文可知,这是各个国家相互问候的方式,没有什么规则,只是习惯而已,故选D。
(15)如果你记得上述所有的话,就选择"How are you ",这是对各个年龄段的人来说最普遍和最标准的问好方式。A 最好的,B 最多的;C 最少的,D 最高的。根据语境可知此句要用最高级,形容词,common,普遍的,多音节形容词,其最高级形式在前面加most。故选B。
考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are
单元话题完形填空
一、完形填空
1.完形填空
Many years ago an old couple(夫妇) walked into a small hotel at 1:00 in the morning. "Could you (1) give us a room here " the husband asked. A (2) clerk with a big smile said," All of our rooms are (3) But I can't send a nice couple like you (4) into the rain at 1: 00 in the morning. Would you mind (5) in my room It's comfortable and clean.
The couple (6) at first, but the clerk kept on," Don't (7) me.
I'll be fine." So the couple agreed. (8) the old man paid his bill the next morning, he said to the clerk," You should be the manager of the (9) hotel in America. Maybe some day I'll (10) one for you.
The clerk smiled. The three of them had a good laugh.
Two years passed. The clerk got a (11) from the couple. It included a ticket (12) New York, asking him to visit them. The old man (13) him in New York, and took him to a great new building.
"That's the (14) I've just built for you to manage.
"You (15) be joking."
"I can assure you I am not."
The old man was William Waldorf Astor, founder of one of the world's best hotels- Waldorf Astoria Hotel.
(1)A.luckily B.possibly C.hardly D.suddenly
(2)A.healthy B.serious C.tired D.nice
(3)A.taken B.sold C.destroyed D.lost
(4)A.over B.up C.back D.down
(5)A.playing B.sleeping C.reading D.laughing
(6)A.refused B.relaxed C.jumped D.shouted
(7)A.think about B.ask about C.talk about D.worry about
(8)A.If B.Because C.When D.Though
(9)A.best B.prettiest C.cheapest D.tallest
(10)A.send B.build C.buy D.borrow
(11)A.fax B.call C.letter D.postcard
(12)A.of B.to C.about D.for
(13)A.met B.discovered C.followed D.hit
(14)A.school B.hospital C.hotel D.supermarket
(15)A.must B.can C.should D.will
Cloze test
I remember my first Cubs game. My 2. came to take me to it.
It was a Saturday. When we got there, it was so 3. . We had tickets for seats far back. But I could see 4. . I saw the whole field. It was much better than watching it on TV.
Then the game started. Everyone 5. . The man next to me said, "This is going to be the year. They are playing really well. "My uncle said to 6. , "Let's hope this is the one. "But then he whispered(低声说)to me, "Jerome, we'll have to wait and see. Remember last year They started out good and then they 7. in the end. "
"Hey, hey, hey!" The Cubs batter hit a ball far to the wall. Just then I heard "Hot dogs!" "Peanuts! ""Two hot dogs! "my uncle 8. .
While I had been watching the 9. , the team had struck out(出局). It went on that way for the rest of the 10. . We got peanuts. We even got another hot dog. And the Cubs kept losing. One by one they struck out. 11. , everyone was staying happy. Even in the end. The score was 7 to 0. The Cubs never got a run.
When we were on the way home, I asked my uncle, " 12. was everyone so sure they will win next time " "That's what it means to be a Cubs 13. . We believe in tomorrow. Every year we hope. Every game we hope That's loyalty(忠诚) . Cubs fans are loyal. It's about 14. your team no matter what. And it's about 15. . Did you have fun "
"Yes, it was 16. fun. I see what you mean. Even when they lost, it was still fun. Thanks for taking me."
2.A. brother B. grandpa C. teacher D. uncle
3.A. big B. clean C. crowded D. quiet
4.A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something
5.A. cheered B. laughed C. practiced D. waited
6.A. him B. them C. me D. us
7.A. disappeared B. hurt C. lost D. won
8.A. imagined B. shouted C. suggested D. thought
9.A. ball B. talk show C. hot dogs D. wall
10.A. day B. game C. life D. year
11.A. Anyway B. Luckily C. Still D. Suddenly
12.A. How B. When C. Where D. Why
13.A. fan B. coach C. player D. manager
14.A. making B. training C. joining D. supporting
15.A. dreams B. friends C. fun D. success
16.A. bad B. great C. common D. special
完形填空
November 21 is World Hello Day. At school, we learned that "How do you do " and "How are you " are standard ways to say hello when 17. others. But do you know how to respond them Do native speakers still use them today As we learned,
"How do you do " is for greeting someone we meet for the 18. time. And it can be responded with the same "How do you do " "How are you " is often used to greet someone we are 19. with. It usually 20. with a response of "I'm fine, and you " or "I'm well, and you "
But English is a casual language. The formal "How do you do " is seldom said by native speakers. It is 21. old-fashioned. Yet they greet each other in many other 22.
You may hear a 23. between British people; "You all right " "Yeah, you " "I'm good. Any plans for the weekend " or" How's it going ' "Yeah, fine, and you " These ways of greeting are 24. for young people to say hello to friends.
Americans like saying "What's up " or "What's good " to friends. Don't be confused. It doesn't mean "What's wrong " It is just one way of saying 25. . And people usually respond "Not much" 26. "Nothing". "Hey, man" is 27. popular. But it is only used among males.
What do females say You guess it. They often say "Hey, girl".
If you 28. an Australian, you may hear "G'day, mate". It means "Good day". You can 29. with the same "G'day".
However, there is no 30. to say hello to each other. If you can't remember all of the above, just choose "How are you ". This is the 31. common and standard way for people of all ages. You can reply with "Pretty good" "Same as usual" or "I'm hanging in there".
17.A.looking B.meeting C.asking D.answering
18.A.first B.second C.next D.last
19.A.interested B.married C.satisfied D.familiar
20.A.uses B.follows C.asks D.provides
21.A.shut B.repeated C.considered D.used
22.A.times B.places C.ways D.rules
23.A.conversation B.passage C.sentence D.word
24.A.strange B.popular C.kind D.outgoing
25.A.goodbye B.name C.sorry D.hello
26.A.or B.and C.but D.so
27.A.still B.even C.also D.yet
28.A.come along B.come out C.come across D.come up with
29.A.ask B.tell C.talk D.answer
30.A.reason B.time C.person D.rule
31.A.best B.most C.least D.tallest
32.完形填空
Before graduating from college, Jackie began to look for a job. She aimed at a famous company, but the (1) for such jobs was very strong. The company Jackie chose planned to employ only one person, but more than twenty people applied for the job. (2) , Jackie was one of the three people invited for the final interview. The interview was very (3) . The interviewer asked just a few questions and it was all over in less than 10 minutes. Then the interviewer said to them, "All of you are very good. Please go home and (4) our response."
Three days later, Jackie received a message saying she would not be (5) the job. She felt deeply disappointed. That evening, however, she received another (6) . This time it said that she got the job.
Jackie later found out that the first message sent to her phone was part of the interview—a (7) to see if she was suitable for the job. All the three people received the (8) text, but only Jackie's reply (9) the company. Of the three, one did not reply. The other said "Goodbye" and Jackie said "Thank you". This reply showed that Jackie was a(n) (10) person, so the company offered her the job.
(1)A.exam B.work C.competition D.plan
(2)A.Thankfully B.Unluckily C.Hopefully D.Immediately
(3)A.long B.strict C.interesting D.simple
(4)A.pick up B.wait for C.deal with D.think of
(5)A.offered B.returned C.refused D.shown
(6)A.letter B.email C.call D.message
(7)A.guide B.conversation C.test D.lesson
(8)A.same B.other C.second D.whole
(9)A.reached B.satisfied C.helped D.surprised
(10)A.brave B.clever C.polite D.honest
Cloze test.
Good morning. I'm Henry. I will be your guide in Los Angeles in sunny California. The tour will 33. about six hours. We will end our tour in Hollywood, where you will be able to see 34. movies are made. We will start by visiting some of the areas of L. A. where different 35. first lived. Here is Olvera Street, one of the oldest streets in L. A. As you see, it 36. a Mexican market. You can get Mexican food and many things made in Mexico on this 37. street …Now we are in Chinatown. There are great Chinese stores and restaurants. You can see that many of the signs are in 38. …. This part of town is called Little Tokyo. Japanese festivals are 39. there all year long …Now we are on our 40. to Hollywood. This is one of the most famous places in America because American 41. are popular all over the world. I hope you have enjoyed seeing L. A. 42. with me. Thank you for coming.
33.A. spend B. take C. cost D. pay
34.A. what B. why C. if D. how
35.A. people B. nationalities
C. countries D. families
36.A. looks after B. looks at
C. looks up D. looks like
37.A. boring B. interesting C. safe D. convenient
38.A. English B. Mexican C. Chinese D. Japanese
39.A. attended B. celebrated C. started D. made
40.A. return B. hour C. way D. holiday
41.A. movies B. toys C. books D. fast food
42.A. so far B. just now C. on time D. no longer
完形填空。
There is a little girl. She moved many people in a 43. because she treated a stranger kindly. She asked her 44. to buy dinner for a man. The girl's name is Mary and she is only 5 years old.
Faulk said her daughter couldn't stop 45. her questions when she saw an old man holding a bag outside the restaurant. Faulk said the man was 46. . Little Mary asked, "Mom, what does that 47. " "It means he doesn't have enough money for food, " Faulk 48. When little Mary heard this, she asked her mother 49. she could give the man a meal at the restaurant.
The mother said "No 50. When the man sat down at the restaurant the waiters in the restaurant didn't give him any 51. . Mary decided to do it by 52. . She jumped up and showed the man a 53. . And she asked the man to order 54. he wanted.
After the man ordered the meal, Mary said, "I know you are 55. hungry now. Please sit on the comfortable 56. and enjoy your meal. You are my friend now. " 57. in the restaurant was greatly moved. "What a kind girl she is!" they all thought.
43.A.hospital B.restaurant C.zoo D.post office
44.A.father B.uncle C.aunt D.mother
45.A.asking B.telling C.talking D.speaking
46.A.cool B.clever C.poor D.rich
47.A.say B.mean C.point D.tell
48.A.asked B.answered C.wished D.expected
49.A.if B.when C.where D.how
50.A.question B.problem C.way D.more
51.A.smile B.clothes C.money D.service
52.A.itself B.himself C.herself D.themselves
53.A.menu B.ticket C.seat D.role
54.A.what B.which C.that D.who
55.A.carefully B.seriously C.heavily D.quickly
56.A.desk B.table C.seat D.ground
57.A.No one B.Someone C.Anyone D.Everyone
58.完形填空
Frank was a very talkative boy, He never saw a new thing without asking a lot of questions about it. His mother was very kind and (1) . When it was proper to answer his questions, she would do so.
The first time Frank saw an hourglass, he was very much (2) , but he did not know what it was. His mother (3) , "An hourglass is made in the shape of the figure 8. The sand is put in one end, and runs
(4) a small hole in the middle. The sand put into the glass will go through (5) an hour."
Frank watched the little stream of sand. He was impatient, because it would not run faster." Let me (6) it, Mother," he said. "It is lazy, and will never get through."
"Oh yes, it will, my son," said his mother. "The sand moves (7) , but it moves all the time. When you look at the clock, you will find the same. (8) you are playing, the sand is running, grain by grain, and the hands of the (9) are moving, second by second. At night, the sand in the hourglass has run through twelve times. The hour hand of the clock has moved all around (10) great face. This is because they keep working every (11) . They do not stop to think how much they have to do, and (12) it will take them to do it."
Later, Frank's mother wanted him to learn a poem, but he said," Mom, I (13) "His mother said," Study all the time. (14) care about the time it will take. You will be able to say it very soon.
Frank followed his mother's (15) . He studied line after line, and in one hour and a half he knew the poem perfectly.
(1)A.strict B.patient C.nervous D.polite
(2)A.pleased B.relaxed C.interested D.bored
(3)A.explained B.repeated C.thought D.added
(4)A.through B.along C.over D.across
(5)A.before B.for C.after D.in
(6)A.shake B.get C.take D.carry
(7)A.carefully B.quickly C.heavily D.slowly
(8)A.Since B.Unless C.Before D.While
(9)A.boy B.mother C.clock D.hourglass
(10)A.his B.her C.its D.their
(11)A.year B.month C.week D.minute
(12)A.how far B.how long C.how much D.how soon
(13)A.can B.can't C.could D.couldn't
(14)A.Often B.Never C.Always D.Sometimes
(15)A.rule B.steps C.advice D.decision
完形填空
I used to think that manners were a thing of the past because seldom had I met a young man who was as kind and polite as the older generation. However, a recent experience changed my 59.
Two weeks ago, I went to a coffee shop with my two 60. . There were too many people there and we had to go up to the second floor to find a(n) 61. table.
After enjoying our coffee, we walked to the staircase(楼梯) which was not wide enough so there was hardly any 62. for another person to either climb up or come down. In a word, it was impossible for two people to walk side by side.
Just as I was in the middle of the stairs, a young man 63. the coffee shop through the main entrance which was right in front of the staircase. It seemed that he wanted to go 64.
I was sure that I would be pushed 65. aside by this young man. I thought he would climb the stairs 66. . I kept going down as fast as I could, holding on to the banister(扶手). My two daughters were already down. They looked up at me, hoping I would reach them 67. the young man walked up the stairs.
When I almost reached them, I noticed that the young man was still standing near the 68. .
As my daughters and I passed by, I found that he was holding the door open. I thought that he had perhaps not decided whether to go in or to find another less 69. place.
After we walked out of the coffee shop, I 70. , just seeing the young man going up the stairs, two at a time.
I told my daughters about it and 71. felt good. We did not even thank the gentleman who had 72. to let us come down first and held the door open for us before he hurried to go upstairs.
It is hard to find such 73. young people these days, with so much jostling (推挤) and pushing all around us. I still remember this young gentleman and hope that our younger generation will be as courteous as him.
59.A.life B.mind C.family D.work
60.A.friends B.sons C.daughters D.brothers
61.A.empty B.big C.cheap D.different
62.A.time B.stair C.place D.space
63.A.passed B.entered C.reached D.left
64.A.outside B.inside C.upstairs D.downstairs
65.A.happily B.politely C.softly D.rudely
66.A.in person B.in a hurry C.in silence D.in time
67.A.before B.after C.because D.when
68.A.table B.shop C.door D.market
69.A.dangerous B.terrible C.crowded D.expensive
70.A.looked back B.got back C.went on D.fell down
71.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody
72.A.asked B.waited C.chose D.agreed
73.A.honest B.polite C.funny D.wise
74.完形填空
My wife and I are retired (退休的) and one of our main interests is travel. We (1) traveling on our own to traveling with the tour group. Last month we began the first step (步) of (2) a European vacation for this summer.
First we got on the Internet to (3) the places we would like to go to. This is easy enough to do as long as you know (4) to search information on the Internet. We (5) to visit the UK, France, Italy and Germany. These are places we have never visited. We quickly found the (6) bargain prices (廉价) of airplane tickets. We planned the number of days at each place to (7) sure that we can visit every place not too fast. On the Internet it is also easy to find hotel room prices and addresses. That helps us (8) money and time. We think living in the little home—like hotels—is better (9) the four-star hotels. This kind of hotel is always cheap, convenient and safe.
(10) we should do enough research on the Internet ahead of time (提前) .
(1)A.prefer B.enjoy C.want D.love
(2)A.making B.planning C.having D.going
(3)A.choose B.leave C.visit D.come
(4)A.when B.whether C.what D.how
(5)A.replied B.tried C.decided D.forgot
(6)A.least B.latest C.worst D.best
(7)A.take B.do C.make D.get
(8)A.save B.spend C.waste D.use
(9)A.except B.than C.according D.because
(10)A.But B.Or C.And D.Though
75.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
November 21 is World Hello Day. At school, we learned that "How do you do " and "How are you " are standard ways to say hello when (1) others. But do you know how to respond (回答) them Do native (本土的) speakers still use them today As we learned, "How do you do " is for greeting someone we meet for the (2) time. And it can be responded with the same " (3) ". "How are you " is often used to greet someone we are (4) with. It usually follows with a response of "I'm fine, and you " or "I'm well, and you ".
But English is a casual (随意的) language. The formal "How do you do " is seldom said by native speakers. It is (5) old-fashioned. Yet they greet each other in many other (6) .
You may hear a (7) between British people: "You all right " "Yeah, you " "I'm good. Any plans for the weekend " or "How's it going " "Yeah, fine, and you " These ways of greeting are (8) for young people to say hello to friends.
Americans like saying "What's up " or "What's good " to friends. Don't be confused (混乱的). It doesn't mean "What's wrong ". It is just one way of saying (9) And people usually respond "Not much." (10) "Nothing.". "Hey, man." is also popular. But it is only used among males. What do females say You guess it. They often say "Hey, (11) .".
If you (12) an Australian, you may hear "G'day, mate." It means " (13) " You can respond with the same "G'day."
However, there is no (14) to say hello to each other. If you can't remember all of the above, just choose "How are you ". This is the (15) common and standard way for people of all ages. You can reply with "Pretty good." "Same as usual." or "I'm hanging in there."
(1)A.looking B.meeting C.asking D.answering
(2)A.first B.second C.next D.last
(3)A.I'm fine. B.How do you do
C.Nice to meet you. D.Thanks.
(4)A.interested B.married C.satisfied D.familiar
(5)A.shut B.repeated C.considered D.mentioned
(6)A.times B.places C.ways D.rules
(7)A.conversation B.passage C.sentence D.word
(8)A.good B.popular C.kind D.outgoing
(9)A.goodbye B.name C.sorry D.hello
(10)A.or B.and C.but D.so
(11)A.boy B.woman C.girl D.baby
(12)A.come along B.come out C.come across D.come up with
(13)A.Glad day B.Golden day C.Game day D.Good day
(14)A.reason B.time C.person D.rule
(15)A.best B.most C.least D.tallest