Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？
单元话题语法填空
一、语法填空
1．根据短文内容所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。
My name is Gina. I live in Bridge Street, which is a tidy and clean community. There is a big mall near my house. I (normal) go there for shopping on weekend. You can buy all kinds of things in clothes section (部分). The clothes there are nice and (expensive). Many people come there to choose their favorite clothes. In the fruit section, you can find many kinds of fresh fruits, such as apples, bananas, grapes and so . The staff there are friendly and they always answer your questions (polite). So if you are in trouble, you can ask (they) for help. There is also a big underground (park) lot beside the mall. It's very convenient for you to park your car there. On weekends, there are always lots of people there. you don't want to wait in line for a long time, I suggest you go there on weekdays. It's (crowded) because people are busy with their work. The (mall) address is No. 288 Bridge Street. Just 200 meters east of the City Library. Come and buy your favorite things today!
Complete the passage with proper words or the proper forms of the words given.
Do you know how to communicate with other people when you visit a foreign country
Yes. 2． is not enough to just ask a correct question. We should also ask 3． (polite). For example, you may ask "Where 4． the restroom " or "Excuse me". I wonder 5． there is a restroom around here. "Both are correct 6． (request) for directions, but 7． first one sounds direct and impolite.
Sometimes we need to spend time leading into a question when we speak 8． a stranger by using the expressions like "I'm sorry to trouble you, but …". So you see, polite expressions are usually 9． (long)and more difficult. However, good speakers believe that they need to know how 10． (change)the way they speak in different situations because this 11． (help)them communicate better with other people.
阅读短文，根据语境填入合适的单词或用括号中单词的适当形式填空。
It is not nice when someone refuses to do something for us. But what many people find even 12． (difficult) is to be the one who has to refuse to do something for someone else. And knowing how to say "No" to someone 13． (polite) is quite difficult.
I was a worker and had a co-worker who was a very good friend of 14． (I). His name is Joe. We had been friends for three years. When he didn't know how to solve a problem, he often asked me to help him 15． I was free or not. It wasn't 16． problem for me，so I always agreed to help him， even if I had to put my important work 17． . As time went by, I noticed that Joe asked me for help on the very same task over and over again. He just asked me for help because he didn't know how to do it. He was too lazy 18． (write) down what I told him.
I realized that the more I answered. With a "Yes", the more I was being used by my co- worker. I knew 19． if I didn't clearly draw a line and have the courage to say "No", I would have less and less time to do my own work. It's time to stop being 20． (anybody) helper so that you can finally live your life the way you want it to be. So we should learn to say "No" to others. Not only will it help them, but it will 21． help us ourselves.
阅读短文，根据语境填入合适的单词或用括号中单词的适当形式填空。
Here are two ways to express politeness. "Thank you" is widely 22． (use) in a modern society. It is a very good manner. You should say "Thank you" 23． others help you or say something kind to you. For example, when someone 24． (open) the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have 25． (buy) a nice shirt, 26． your city is very beautiful, you should say "Thank you". "Thank you" is used not only between friends, but 27． between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.
"Excuse me"is another short polite usage. We use 28． the same as "Thank you". When you hear someone say so behind you, you'd better get to know that somebody wants to walk past you without 29． (touch) you. It is not polite to interrupt(打断)others while they are talking. If you want to have 30． word with one of them, please say "Excuse me" first, and then begin to talk. Let's say "Thank you" and "Excuse me" 31． the right situation.
32．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词) 。
"Thank you" is widely (use) in the modern society. It is a very good manner. You should say "Thank you" others help you or say something kind to you. For example, when someone the door for you, when someone says you have done a good job, when someone says you have (buy) a nice shirt, or your city
very beautiful, you should say "Thank you". "Thank you" is not only used between friends, but also used parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.
"Excuse me" is (other) short polite usage. We use it as often as "Thank you". When you hear someone say so behind you, you'd get to know that somebody wants to walk past you without (touch) you. It is not polite to interrupt(打断) others while they (talk). If you want to have a word with one of them, please say "Excuse me" (one), and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others. Let's say "Thank you" and "Excuse me" on the right occasion.
阅读短文，根据语境填入合适的单词或用指号中单词的适当形式填空。
When you are in Hawaii, be sure 33． (stay) at the Garden Hotel. Whether you come on business 34． on holiday, you will find everything as comfortable and convenient 35． you would expect in a first-class international hotel. Every bedroom has 36． (it) own private bathroom* telephone. wall-to-wall carpet 37． (color), modern materials and furniture in the local style.
In the Mitsui Restaurant. you can choose your meals from as many kinds of 38． (dish), both Eastern and European, as you will find anywhere in the country. In the Beach Bar. you can drink 39． your family and friends in air- conditioned comfort, and listen to the music of internationally known musicians. Or you can take your drink outside into the beautiful garden that 40． (give) the hotel its name, or to the tables that surround the swimming pool. Throughout the hotel, you will find the service is both 41． (friend) and efficient.
The Garden Hotel is right on the beach, only five 42． (minute) walk from Hawaii's modern shopping center. Here you will find all that money can buy. at prices you can afford.
43．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some people have a very poor sense direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I (visit) a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask (stranger) the way. And so I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.
Now, I am longer shy to ask people for directions, but 1 often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid (give) people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way, I will say," Sorry, I am a stranger here."
Once on my way work, I was stopped by a man. He asked me could tell him the way to the Friendship Building, I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I found he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him (wait).
When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how (surprise) he was when we saw each other at the first sight!
44．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
People from other countries will find many different surprising things in Britain. Greek: A man from Greece sees a special way of (drive) in Britain, People drive on the left in the British street, the British people never feel surprised. The Greek man said, "I've been in Britain nearly a month now. But at first, I couldn't always remember to drive on the left. Every time, my friend (remind) me. "Japanese: Japanese people can't understand British people keep their shoes on at home. In Japan, people walk in the room without shoes. If (visit) keep their shoes on in the room in Japan, the Japanese people think they are very (polite). Spanish: The Spanish people mind the way that the British people greet each other. They themselves seem (be) afraid of touching. When they meet, they just smile or nod but never kiss or hug in Spain. But the British people think kissing is usual greeting when they meet! There is an old (say), "When in Rome, do as the Romans do." When we go to a foreign country, we should follow the etiquette(礼节) of the country.
45．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
You (get) different answers if you ask people from different countries," Could you tell me the way to the post office "
In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to (travel),"Go straight down to the corner, turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is (cross) from the bus stop.
In the Midwest of America, there are no towns buildings within miles. So instead of landmarks, people tell you directions and distance. In Kansas, example, people will say, "Go north two miles, turn east and then go another mile."
People in Greece sometimes do not even try (give) directions because few visitors understand Greek. Instead of giving you directions, a Greek will often say, " (follow) me." Then he or she will lead you across the streets the post office.
Sometimes if a person doesn't know the answer to your question, he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, "Sorry, I have no idea." in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers "I don't know." People in Yucatan think "I don't know." is not polite. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor easily get (lose) in Yucatan.
46．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Haikou is the capital of Hainan. Here, we can enjoy the fresh air, the clear sky and the long beaches. The weather here is neither too hot too cold. We can also visit many (interest) places, as the Holiday Beach, the Wanlv Park and so on. It attracts lots of (visit) every year.
Mandarin Hotel is a 5-star hotel. was (build) in 1997 and is one of the (good) hotels in Haikou. The hotel has rooms computers, TV sets and telephones. And it offers hot water 24 hours a day. There is a free (swim) pool. You can enjoy (you) there.
Haikou is a wonderful place to take a holiday. Come and have a great time!Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are？单元话题语法填空(含答案+解析)-2025-2026学年九年级英语（人教版）
一、语法填空
1．根据短文内容所给提示，在文中的横线上填写一个正确的单词。
My name is Gina. I live in Bridge Street, which is a tidy and clean community. There is a big mall near my house. I (normal) go there for shopping on weekend. You can buy all kinds of things in clothes section (部分). The clothes there are nice and (expensive). Many people come there to choose their favorite clothes. In the fruit section, you can find many kinds of fresh fruits, such as apples, bananas, grapes and so . The staff there are friendly and they always answer your questions (polite). So if you are in trouble, you can ask (they) for help. There is also a big underground (park) lot beside the mall. It's very convenient for you to park your car there. On weekends, there are always lots of people there. you don't want to wait in line for a long time, I suggest you go there on weekdays. It's (crowded) because people are busy with their work. The (mall) address is No. 288 Bridge Street. Just 200 meters east of the City Library. Come and buy your favorite things today!
normally；the；inexpensive；on；politely；them；parking；If；uncrowded；mall's
文章大意：吉娜介绍家附近的大商场。
（1）我通常在周末去那里购物。在句子中表示做事情的频率应使用副词形式，故填normally。
（2）在服装部你可以买到所有东西。定冠词the表示特指，故填the。
（3）那里的衣服好看又不贵。根据下文中的Many people come there to choose their favorite clothes可知衣服是既便宜又好的，故填inexpensive。
（4）在水果部，你可以看到许多新鲜水果，比如苹果，香蕉，葡萄等等。固定搭配，and so on，等等，故填on。
（5）那里的员工很友好总是礼貌的回答问题。根据friendly，可知回答问题是礼貌的，修饰动词应使用副词，故填politely。
（6）因此要是你有困难可找他们帮忙。做动词ask的宾语应使用they的宾格them，故填them。
（7）在商场附近有一个大型地下停车场。parking，停车场，可数名词，根据前面的a，可知用单数形式，故填parking。
（8）如果你不想排长队，我建议你在工作日去。这是提建议出的条件，if如果，故填If。
（9）因为人们忙于工作，这时候不拥挤。根据because people are busy with their work可知，工作日的商场是人少得多，故填uncrowded。
（10）商场的地址是大桥街288号。表示所有关系应使用名词所有格，故填mall's。
考查语法填空。一般的做题步骤：1. 跳过空格，通读短文，了解大意。2. 复读短文，确定语义，判断词形。3. 三读短文，上下参照，验证答案。
Complete the passage with proper words or the proper forms of the words given.
Do you know how to communicate with other people when you visit a foreign country
Yes. 2． is not enough to just ask a correct question. We should also ask 3． (polite). For example, you may ask "Where 4． the restroom " or "Excuse me". I wonder 5． there is a restroom around here. "Both are correct 6． (request) for directions, but 7． first one sounds direct and impolite.
Sometimes we need to spend time leading into a question when we speak 8． a stranger by using the expressions like "I'm sorry to trouble you, but …". So you see, polite expressions are usually 9． (long)and more difficult. However, good speakers believe that they need to know how 10． (change)the way they speak in different situations because this 11． (help)them communicate better with other people.
2．It；3．politely；4．is；5．if / whether；6．requests；7．the；8．to；9．longer；10．to change；11．helps
文章大意：文章讨论了和外国人交流时如何礼貌地问问题。
考查语法填空。注意首先快速阅读文章，把握文章大意；其次重点阅读空格句，判断缺少的成分，再根据固定搭配等填写单词的正确形式；最后带着答案阅读一遍，进行复查。
2．仅仅提出一个正确的问题是不够的。根据固定句式It is+形容词+to do sth."做某事是怎么样的"，可知应填代词it，作形式主语，首字母大写。故答案为It。
3．我们还应该礼貌地问。polite有礼貌的，形容词。根据副词作状语修饰动词，可知应填副词形式politely"礼貌地"，作状语修饰动词ask。故答案为politely。
4．厕所在哪里？根据主语the restroom为单数，可知应用be动词is，表"在"。故答案为is。
5．我不知道这附近是否有厕所。根据I wonder ，可知是不知道是否有，关系词用if/whether。故答案为if/whether。
6．两者都是正确的指路请求。request请求，名词。根据主语Both两者都，可知表语也应用复数形式requestes"请求"。故答案为requests。
7．但第一条听起来直接而不礼貌。根据序数词first，可知应填定冠词the，特指"第一条"。故答案为the。
8．有时，当我们与陌生人交谈时，我们需要花时间引出一个问题，比如使用 "很抱歉给您添麻烦了，但是...... "这样的表达方式。根据固定搭配speak to sb."与……交谈"，可知应填介词to。故答案为to。
9．所以你看，礼貌用语通常更长、更难。long长的，形容词。根据并列形容词比较级more difficult"更难的"，可知应填形容词long的比较级longer"更长的"。故答案为longer。
10．然而，优秀的演讲者认为，他们需要知道如何在不同场合改变自己的演讲方式…… change改变，动词。根据空格前疑问词how，可知应填动词不定式to change。故答案为to change。
11．因为这有助于他们更好地与他人沟通。help帮助，动词。根据单数主语this，可知谓语用三单形式helps。故答案为helps。
阅读短文，根据语境填入合适的单词或用括号中单词的适当形式填空。
It is not nice when someone refuses to do something for us. But what many people find even 12． (difficult) is to be the one who has to refuse to do something for someone else. And knowing how to say "No" to someone 13． (polite) is quite difficult.
I was a worker and had a co-worker who was a very good friend of 14． (I). His name is Joe. We had been friends for three years. When he didn't know how to solve a problem, he often asked me to help him 15． I was free or not. It wasn't 16． problem for me，so I always agreed to help him， even if I had to put my important work 17． . As time went by, I noticed that Joe asked me for help on the very same task over and over again. He just asked me for help because he didn't know how to do it. He was too lazy 18． (write) down what I told him.
I realized that the more I answered. With a "Yes", the more I was being used by my co- worker. I knew 19． if I didn't clearly draw a line and have the courage to say "No", I would have less and less time to do my own work. It's time to stop being 20． (anybody) helper so that you can finally live your life the way you want it to be. So we should learn to say "No" to others. Not only will it help them, but it will 21． help us ourselves.
12．more difficult；13．politely；14．mine；15．whether；16．a；17．aside；18．to write；19．that；20．anybody's；21．also
主要讲了作者不懂的拒绝的故事。告诉我们应该学会拒绝，因为它们可以帮助我们过上自己的生活。
考查语法填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后根据语法和前后句句意确定单词。
12．但许多人发现，更困难的是，要成为一个不得不拒绝为他人做某事的人。difficult困难的，形容词。find......+形容词，发现......怎么样，固定搭配，even修饰比较级，所以用difficult的比较级more difficult更困难的，故填more difficult。
13．知道如何礼貌地对某人说“不”是相当困难的。polite礼貌的，形容词。say说，实义动词，副词修饰实义动词，所以用polite的副词politely礼貌地，故填politely。
14．我是一名工人，有一位同事是我的好朋友。I 我，主格，做主语。表示......的朋友用a friend of+名词性物主代词，I的名词性物主代词是mine，我的，故填mine。
15．当他不知道如何解决问题时，他经常要求我帮助他，无论我是否有空。whether...or not是否......，固定搭配，故填whether。
16．这对我来说不是问题，所以我总是同意帮助他，即使我不得不把重要的工作放在一边。problem问题，可数名词单数，以辅音音素开头，所以用a表示数量一，故填a。
17．这对我来说不是问题，所以我总是同意帮助他，即使我不得不把重要的工作放在一边。so I always agreed to help him所以我总是同意帮助他，我不得不把重要的工作放在一边，put...aside把......放在一边，固定搭配，故填aside。
18．他太懒而不能把我告诉他的话写下来。write写，实义动词，too+形容词或者副词+to do sth.太......而不能做某事，固定搭配，所以用to write，故填to write。
19．我知道，如果我不清楚地划清界限，并有勇气说“不”，我将有越来越少的时间来做自己的工作。句子是宾语从句，if I didn't clearly draw a line and have the courage to say "No是陈述句，所以用that引导，故填that。
20．是时候停止做任何人的帮手了，这样你才能最终按照你想要的方式生活。anybody任何人，代词，helper助手，名词，所以anybody用名词所有格，即anybody's，故填anybody's。
21．它不仅会帮助他们，而且也会帮助我们自己。not only...but also，不仅......而且......，固定搭配，故填also。
阅读短文，根据语境填入合适的单词或用括号中单词的适当形式填空。
Here are two ways to express politeness. "Thank you" is widely 22． (use) in a modern society. It is a very good manner. You should say "Thank you" 23． others help you or say something kind to you. For example, when someone 24． (open) the door for you, when someone says you have done your work well, when someone says you have 25． (buy) a nice shirt, 26． your city is very beautiful, you should say "Thank you". "Thank you" is used not only between friends, but 27． between parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.
"Excuse me"is another short polite usage. We use 28． the same as "Thank you". When you hear someone say so behind you, you'd better get to know that somebody wants to walk past you without 29． (touch) you. It is not polite to interrupt(打断)others while they are talking. If you want to have 30． word with one of them, please say "Excuse me" first, and then begin to talk. Let's say "Thank you" and "Excuse me" 31． the right situation.
22．used；23．when；24．opens；25．bought；26．or；27．also；28．it；29．touching；30．a；31．in
主要讲了表达礼貌的两种方式。
考查语法填空，首先识记单词词义及词性，然后根据句意和语法回答问题。
22．“谢谢”在现代社会中被广泛使用。use使用，实义动词，指的是一般现在时的被动语态，结构是be+动词过去分词，use的过去分词是used，故填used。
23．当别人帮助你或对你说好话时，你应该说“谢谢”。 You should say "Thank you"别人帮助你或对你说好话，others help you or say something kind to you.你应该说“谢谢”，可知指的是当他人帮助你还在对你说好话时，应该说谢谢，when当......时候，连词，故填when。
24．例如，当有人为你开门时，当有人说你做得很好时，当某人说你买了一件漂亮的衬衫，或者你的城市很漂亮时，你应该说“谢谢”。open打开，实义动词。时态是一般现在时，someone是复合不定代词，做主语时时谓语动词用单三式，open用单三式opens，故填opens。
25．例如，当有人为你开门时，当有人说你做得很好时，当某人说你买了一件漂亮的衬衫，或者你的城市很漂亮时，你应该说“谢谢”。buy买，实义动词，时态是现在完成时，结构是have/has+动词过去分词，buy的过去分词是bought，故填bought。
26．例如，当有人为你开门时，当有人说你做得很好时，当某人说你买了一件漂亮的衬衫，或者你的城市很漂亮时，你应该说“谢谢”。when someone says you have bought a nice shirt当某人说你买了一件漂亮的衬衫，your city is very beautiful你的城市很漂亮，表示选择，or或者，连词，故填or。
27．“谢谢”不仅用于朋友之间，也用于父母和孩子、兄弟姐妹、丈夫和妻子之间。not only...but also不仅......而且......，固定搭配，故填also。
28．我们用它来表示“谢谢”。根据"Excuse me"is another short polite usage.“对不起”是另一个简短的礼貌用语，可知指的是使用“谢谢”，所以用it代指，故填it。
29．当你听到有人在你身后这样说时，你最好知道有人想从你身边走过而不碰你。touch触摸，实义动词，without doing sth.没有做某事，固定搭配，所以用touching，故填touching。
30．如果你想和他们中的一个说话，请先说“对不起”，然后开始说话。word话语，可数名词单数，word以辅音音素开头，所以用a表示数量一，故填a。
31．让我们在适当的情况下说“谢谢”和“对不起”。in the right situation在适当的情况下，固定搭配，故填in。
32．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式(最多限填3个单词) 。
"Thank you" is widely (use) in the modern society. It is a very good manner. You should say "Thank you" others help you or say something kind to you. For example, when someone the door for you, when someone says you have done a good job, when someone says you have (buy) a nice shirt, or your city
very beautiful, you should say "Thank you". "Thank you" is not only used between friends, but also used parents and children, brothers and sisters, husbands and wives.
"Excuse me" is (other) short polite usage. We use it as often as "Thank you". When you hear someone say so behind you, you'd get to know that somebody wants to walk past you without (touch) you. It is not polite to interrupt(打断) others while they (talk). If you want to have a word with one of them, please say "Excuse me" (one), and then begin to talk. You should also do so when you want to cough or make any unpleasant noise before others. Let's say "Thank you" and "Excuse me" on the right occasion.
used；when；opens；bought；is；between；another；touching；are talking；first
文章大意：短文介绍了英文中最常用两句话Thank you和Excuse me的用法。
（1）“谢谢你”被广泛地使用在现代社会之中。“谢谢你”和use是被动关系，应使用被动语态，被动语态的结构为be+过去分词，be动词已经给出，需要将use变为过去分词。故答案是used。
（2）当别人帮助了你或者说你好的时候你应该说“谢谢你”。这是一个时间状语从句，当……时候when。故答案是when。
（3）例如，当有人为你开门的时候，开门open the door。主语someone是不定代词，按单数对待，动词使用三单形式。故答案是opens。
（4）当有人说你买了一件好看的衬衣的时候。根据have可知本句为现在完成时结构，现在完成时结构为have+过去分词，buy的过去分词是bought。故答案是bought。
（5）或者你的城市漂亮。beautiful是对城市进行描述的，应使用be连接主语和表语。主语是单数，be使用is。故答案是is。
（6）但是有时候也用于父母和孩子之间，兄弟姐妹之间，between…and，固定搭配，在两者之间，故答案是between。
（7）“打扰一下”是两外一种礼貌地表达、另一种，another，故答案是another。
（8）有人想不碰到你从你身边经过，without，介词，介词后的动词使用ing形式，故答案是touching。
（9）当他们在谈话的时候。while后面句子的谓语动词如果是延续性的，一般使用进行时，因此本句使用现在进行时，现在进行时的结构式be+doing，主语they是复数，故答案是are talking。
（10）如果你想跟他们中的一个人说话的时候，你首先应该说“打扰一下”，根据西方人的习惯，在插话之前会先说“打扰一下”因此将one改为first，故答案是first。
考查短文填空，考查单词在具体语境中的使用，需要根据单词在语境中的具体使用根据词性进行必要的变形。要注意固定搭配和固定句式的使用。
阅读短文，根据语境填入合适的单词或用指号中单词的适当形式填空。
When you are in Hawaii, be sure 33． (stay) at the Garden Hotel. Whether you come on business 34． on holiday, you will find everything as comfortable and convenient 35． you would expect in a first-class international hotel. Every bedroom has 36． (it) own private bathroom* telephone. wall-to-wall carpet 37． (color), modern materials and furniture in the local style.
In the Mitsui Restaurant. you can choose your meals from as many kinds of 38． (dish), both Eastern and European, as you will find anywhere in the country. In the Beach Bar. you can drink 39． your family and friends in air- conditioned comfort, and listen to the music of internationally known musicians. Or you can take your drink outside into the beautiful garden that 40． (give) the hotel its name, or to the tables that surround the swimming pool. Throughout the hotel, you will find the service is both 41． (friend) and efficient.
The Garden Hotel is right on the beach, only five 42． (minute) walk from Hawaii's modern shopping center. Here you will find all that money can buy. at prices you can afford.
33．to stay；34．or；35．as；36．its；37．colorful；38．dishes；39．with；40．gives；41．friendly；42．minutes'
主要讲了去夏威夷时的一些旅馆的介绍。
考查语法填空，首先识记单词及词义，然后根据句意和语法回答。
33．当你在夏威夷时一定要待在花园旅馆。stay待在，实义动词，be sure to do sth.一定做某事，固定搭配，所以用to stay，故填题 stay。
34．无论您是出差还是度假，您都会发现，在一流的国际酒店，一切都是舒适和方便的。whether...or...无论......还是......，固定搭配，故填or。
35．无论您是出差还是度假，您都会发现，在一流的国际酒店，一切都是舒适和方便的。as+形容词或者副词原级+as，表示和......一样......，固定搭配，故填as。
36．每间卧室都有自己的私人浴室和电话。墙壁到墙壁的地毯色彩丰富，现代材料和家具具有当地风格。it它，主格，做主语。表示某人自己的用one's own，固定搭配，所以用it的形容词性物主代词its，故填its。
37．每间卧室都有自己的私人浴室和电话。墙壁到墙壁的地毯色彩丰富，现代材料和家具具有当地风格。color颜色，名词，materials可数名词复数，形容词修饰名词，所以用color的形容词colorful，色彩丰富的，故填colorful。
38．在三井餐厅。您可以选择您的菜肴，无论是东方菜还是欧洲菜，您可以在该国任何地方找到。dish菜肴，可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数，所以用dishes，故填dishes。
39．在海滩酒吧，您可以与家人和朋友在空调舒适的环境中畅饮，并聆听国际知名音乐家的音乐。drink喝，your family and friends你的家人和朋友们，可知指的是和家人朋友们喝，with和，介词，故填with。
40．或者，你可以把你的饮料带到外面美丽的花园里，这是酒店的名字，或者带到游泳池周围的桌子上。give给，实义动词，句子是定语从句，先行词是garden，that是关系词，代指前面单数名词garden，时态是一般现在时，所以give用单三式gives，故填gives。
41．在整个酒店，您会发现服务既友好又高效。friend朋友，可数名词。efficient高效的，形容词，and连接并列成分，所以用friend的形容词friendly，友好的，故填friendly。
42．花园酒店就在海滩上，距离夏威夷的现代购物中心只有五分钟的步行路程。minute分钟，可数名词，five后面用可数名词复数，minute的复数是minutes，walk是名词，所以第一个名词用名词所有格，minutes的名词所有格是minutes'，故填minutes'。
43．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Some people have a very poor sense direction. Unluckily, I am one of them. I (visit) a place many times but I may still get lost there the next time.
When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask (stranger) the way. And so I used to walk round in circles and hope that by chance I would get to the place I was going to.
Now, I am longer shy to ask people for directions, but 1 often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I try to avoid (give) people wrong directions. If anyone asks me the way, I will say," Sorry, I am a stranger here."
Once on my way work, I was stopped by a man. He asked me could tell him the way to the Friendship Building, I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I found he had asked the way to my office building. However, I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him (wait).
When I just got to my office, the secretary (秘书) showed in the man who had asked me for directions. Imagine how embarrassed I was and how (surprise) he was when we saw each other at the first sight!
of；have visited；strangers；no；giving；to；if/whether；that；waiting；surprised
大意：我的方向感不好，一开始不敢向陌生人问路，后来敢于问路的故事。
（1）有些人方向感很差。根据固定搭配 a sense of…，……的感觉，故填of。
（2） 我去过一个地方很多次，但下次可能还是会迷路。visit， 参观，看望，动词。根据时间状语many times可只要用现在完成时，主语 I，因此用助动词have，visit的过去分词为visited，故答案为 have visited。
（3）当我还是个小女孩的时候，我从来不敢向陌生人问路。 stranger 陌生人，名词。根据句意，向陌生人问路，不会指的一个陌生人，因此要用名词的复数形式， stranger 的复数是 strangers，故答案为 strangers。
（4）如今，我不再害羞向别人问路。根据下文，可知我现在敢于问路了，所以是我不再害羞了，根据固定搭配 no longer 不再……，故答案为no。
（5）因此我尽力去避免给别人错误的方向。give 给，动词。根据avoid doing sth避免做某事，可知要用动名词形式，give的动名词为giving，故答案为givng。
（6）一次在上班的路上，我被一个男人拦住了。根据固定搭配on one's way to…在去……的路上，故答案为to。
（7）他问我能否告诉他去友谊大厦的路。根据句意，可知是对方在问，能否告诉他去友谊大厦的路，分析句子结构，本句是宾语从句，对宾语从句引导的一般疑问句，用if/whether 引导，故答案为 if/whether 。
（8）我发现他问的是我去办公楼的路。根据后文，可知他问的路就是我去上班的路，通过句子分析，本句是宾语从句，从句不缺任何成分，因此用that引导，故答案为that。
（9）我正赶着去办公室见一个人，我不想让他久等。wait 等待，等候，动词。根据keep sb doing sth让某人一直做某事，故答案为waiting。
（10）想象一下，当我们第一眼看到对方时，我是多么尴尬，他是多么惊讶！surprise 惊讶，惊奇，动词。根据句子结构，可知要用形容词形式，根据题干中的 he was …，可知是修饰人，故用形容词 surprised，故答案为 surprised 。
考查语法填空。答题时，首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后根据语境和所给单词的提示，对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑时态、语法和固定搭配等因素，最后通读全文，验证答案。
44．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
People from other countries will find many different surprising things in Britain. Greek: A man from Greece sees a special way of (drive) in Britain, People drive on the left in the British street, the British people never feel surprised. The Greek man said, "I've been in Britain nearly a month now. But at first, I couldn't always remember to drive on the left. Every time, my friend (remind) me. "Japanese: Japanese people can't understand British people keep their shoes on at home. In Japan, people walk in the room without shoes. If (visit) keep their shoes on in the room in Japan, the Japanese people think they are very (polite). Spanish: The Spanish people mind the way that the British people greet each other. They themselves seem (be) afraid of touching. When they meet, they just smile or nod but never kiss or hug in Spain. But the British people think kissing is usual greeting when they meet! There is an old (say), "When in Rome, do as the Romans do." When we go to a foreign country, we should follow the etiquette(礼节) of the country.
driving；so；for；reminded；why；visitors；impolite；to be；a；saying
大意：本文主要讲述了英国、日本和法国的习俗差异。
（1）一个来自希腊的人在英国看到了一种特殊的驾车方式。drive 驾驶，动词。介词后接动词的ing形式，grive的现在分词是driving，故答案为driving。
（2）在英国的街道上，人们在左边开车，所以英国人从不感到惊讶。根据上文，这位希腊人感到惊讶，但是英国人自己并不觉得惊讶，前后是因果关系，因此用连词so，故答案为so。
（3）我到达英国将近有一个月了。根据句子结构，本句是现在完成时， nearly a month是一段时间，因此用介词for连接，故答案为for。
（4）每次，我的朋友提醒我。remind 提醒，使想起。根据上文 I couldn't always remember to drive on the left ，可知要用一般过去式，remind的过去式是reminded，故答案为reminded。
（5）日本人不明白英国人为什么在家里不脱鞋。根据后文 In Japan, people walk in the room without shoes，可知日本人对于英国人在家里穿鞋子感到很惊讶，本句是宾语从句，从句不缺成分，故用连接副词why引导，故答案为why。
（6）在日本，如果参观者穿着鞋子在房间……。visit 参观，游览，动词。根据句子结构，句子缺主语，穿着鞋子在房间的，一般指的是人，故是游客，游客visitor，keep没有用单三形式，因此visit要用复数形式，故答案为visitors。
（7）日本人会认为他们是不礼貌的。polite 礼貌的，形容词。根据上文，日本人在房间里是不穿鞋子的，故穿鞋子在房间里在日本人看来是不礼貌的，不礼貌的，impolite。故答案为impolite。
（8）他们自己看起来很害怕接触。be 是，动词。根据seem to do sth 看起来要去做某事，因此后要接动词不定式，故答案为to be。
（9）但是英国人认为亲吻是他们见面时常用的问候。根据句意，greeting是可数名词，这里用冠词修饰名词greeting，usual是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此用冠词a，故答案为a。
（10）俗话说，“入乡随俗”。say 说，动词。固定搭配，as the saying goes，俗话说，故答案为saying。
考查语法填空。答题时，首先通读全文，了解文章大意，然后根据语境和所给单词的提示，对所缺部分逐一解答，注意要考虑时态、语法和固定搭配等因素，最后通读全文，验证答案。
45．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
You (get) different answers if you ask people from different countries," Could you tell me the way to the post office "
In Japan, people use landmarks instead of street names. For example, the Japanese will say to (travel),"Go straight down to the corner, turn left at the big hotel and go past a fruit market. The post office is (cross) from the bus stop.
In the Midwest of America, there are no towns buildings within miles. So instead of landmarks, people tell you directions and distance. In Kansas, example, people will say, "Go north two miles, turn east and then go another mile."
People in Greece sometimes do not even try (give) directions because few visitors understand Greek. Instead of giving you directions, a Greek will often say, " (follow) me." Then he or she will lead you across the streets the post office.
Sometimes if a person doesn't know the answer to your question, he or she, like a New Yorker, might say, "Sorry, I have no idea." in Yucatan, Mexico, no one answers "I don't know." People in Yucatan think "I don't know." is not polite. They usually give an answer, but often a wrong one. A visitor easily get (lose) in Yucatan.
will get；travelers；across；or；for；to give；Follow；to；But；lost
文章大意：本文介绍了一些国家指路的方式。
（1）如果你问来自不同国家的人，“你能告诉我去邮局的路吗？”你会得到不同的答案。if引导的条件状语从句使用了一般现在时，根据语境，主句使用一般将来时，其构成是will do，故填will get。
（2）例如，日本人会对旅行者说，“直接走到拐角处，在大酒店左转，然后经过水果市场。 此处指的是旅行者，要使用名词traveler，且要用其复数形式表泛指，故填travelers。
（3）邮局在公共汽车站对面。across from在……对面，固定短语，故填across。
（4）在美国的中西部，英里内没有城镇或建筑物。 此处表选择，要用选择连词or，故填or。
（5）例如，在堪萨斯，人们会说，“向北走两英里，向东转，然后再走一英里。”for example例如，固定短语，故填for。
（6）在希腊，人们有时甚至不试图给出方向。try to do sth.尽力做某事，固定短语，符合题意；而try doing sth.尝试做某事，不符合题意，故填to give。
（7）希腊人不是给你指路，而是经常说：“跟我来。” follow跟随，此处是祈使句，句首首字母大写。故填Follow。
（8）然后他或她会带你穿过街道到邮局。 to到， lead sb. to do带领某人做，固定用法，故填to。
（9）但在墨西哥尤卡坦，没有人回答“我不知道”。 此处表示转折，要用转折连词，but但是，句首首字母大写，故填But。
（10）游客很容易在尤卡坦迷路。 get lost迷路，固定短语，故填lost。
考查语法填空，分析时首先写出句意，此次分析所给单词的适当形式，最后点明答案。
46．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。
Haikou is the capital of Hainan. Here, we can enjoy the fresh air, the clear sky and the long beaches. The weather here is neither too hot too cold. We can also visit many (interest) places, as the Holiday Beach, the Wanlv Park and so on. It attracts lots of (visit) every year.
Mandarin Hotel is a 5-star hotel. was (build) in 1997 and is one of the (good) hotels in Haikou. The hotel has rooms computers, TV sets and telephones. And it offers hot water 24 hours a day. There is a free (swim) pool. You can enjoy (you) there.
Haikou is a wonderful place to take a holiday. Come and have a great time!
nor；interesting；such；visitors；It；built；best；with；swimming；yourself/yourselves
文章大意：本文主要是介绍了海口，海南的首都，那里空气清新，有很多游客去旅行；也介绍了海口的著名酒店Mandarin酒店。
（1）这里的天气既不太热也不太冷。固定短语neither…nor…，既不……也不……，故填nor。
（2）我们还可以游览许多有趣的地方。interest，名词，有趣。根据语境可知此句需要形容词，interesting，有趣的，故填interesting。
（3）如度假海滩、万绿园等。固定短语such as，比如，故填such。
（4）它每年吸引许多游客来参观。visit，动词，参观，游览。根据语句中的lots of可知此句需要名词visitor，参观者，因是可数名词，此空要用复数形式，故填visitors。
（5）它建于1997年，是海口最好的酒店之一。根据文中的语句Mandarin Hotel is a 5-star hotel. 可知，第一空格需要人称代词，代替前面的酒店，要用it，位于句首，首字母大写，故填It；第二空格，build，建造，动词，与it有动宾关系，要用被动语态，故填built；第三空格，固定结构one of+形容词最高级+名词复数形式，最……其中之一，good的最高级是best，故填best。
（6）酒店的房间里有电脑、电视机和电话。介词with，表示拥有，具有，作定语修饰名词room，故填with。
（7）有一个免费的游泳池。固定短语，swimming pool，游泳池，故填swimming。
（8）在那里你可以尽情享受。固定短语，enjoy oneself，玩得开心，过得愉快。you的反身代词为yourself，youselves，故填yourself/yourselves。
考查语法填空。通读全文理解大意，然后根据上下文或者所给单词的提示对所缺部分进行逐一解答。
