(共23张PPT)
01
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Remember:
Attitude is everything!
Last but not least:
Be persistent.
要有持之以恒的态度,良好的习惯需要不断的练习与坚持才能真正成为提升英语的最终秘诀!
What I need
1-2 English leaders(课代表)-(check and hand in the homework,do everything with enthusiasm热情,inspire鼓励 others to learn English,take an active part,help me before/after class)(男女不限,英语真爱粉)
some group leaders(6 students in a group,check notebooks,help members to learn English,help me and English leaders)..later
你可以不喜欢英语老师,但不能不喜欢英语。
High marks =key university
Love me, love my dog. (爱屋及乌)
-----------Love me, Love my English.
目标:
第一目标:985.211. 英语135分
第二目标:一本线 英语125分
第三目标:本科线 英语110分
措施:天天见,天天读,天天做,天天记,天天积累,天天悟!
得阅读者得天下!
你对自己够狠吗???
句子的成分表示
S 表示 “主语(subject)”
V表示 “动词(verb)”
P表示 “表语(predicative)”
O表示 “宾语(object)”
C表示 “补语(complement)”
IO表示 “间接宾语(indirect object)”
DO表示 “直接宾语(direct object)”
01
表示句子说的是“什么人” 或 “什么事”。
通常由名词、代词、主语从句或动名词短语等充当。
What do these mean
Example
1. The boys get up.
2. We speak English in the class.
3. Eating vegetables is good for our health.
4. What we eat has not been decided.
(名词)
(代词)
(动名词)
(主语从句)
subject
主语
02
说明主语做什么或怎么样。通常由动词充当.动词常分为实义动词,连系动词,情态动词和助动词.
What do these mean
verb
谓语
Example
1.The dinner smells good.
2.The students agreed.
3.They painted the door green.
4.Children like playing games.
连系动词
不及物
系动词主要是be动词(am, is, are, was, were)
其它系动词:
1)持续系动词:keep, remain, stay, stand
2) “像”系动词:seem, appear, look
3)感官系动词:look, feel, smell, sound, taste
4)变化系动词:become, grow, turn, fall, get, go
及物动词(vt):后面直接接宾语的动词;
不及物动词(vi):后面不能直接接宾语的动词。
直接宾语和间接宾语 称为双宾语.
间接宾语往往指人,直接宾语指物.
间接宾语一般放在直接宾语之前.
object宾语
宾语表示动作的承受者,在句中一般放在及物动词之后。
03
Example
1.He gave me a book.
2.Show your ID card, please.
3. I like him.
4. I enjoy being your teacher.
间接宾语
直接宾语
(名词)
(代词宾格)
(动名词)
object宾语
04
用来修饰和形容名词的成分,相当于形容词(....的)分为前置定语和后置定语。
What do these mean
Example
attributive
定语
1. The friendly teacher helps me a lot.
2. He is a bad boy who is only 13 years old.
3.His name is Tom.
(前置定语)
(后置定语)
05
描述谓语动词状态的成分。这种描述的状态可以是:时间、地点、原因、程度、让步、比较、伴随。
What do these mean
Example
Adverbial
状语
1. I finished my homework two weeks ago.
2. He is playing computer games in his room.
3. She is absent because of her illness.
4. She walked into the classroom with a book in her hand.
(时间)
(地点)
(原因)
(伴随)
06
起补充说明作用的成分。
宾补:补充说明宾语的状态。
主补(又称为表语):用在系动词(be动词或感官动词)后面的形容词。
What do these mean
complement
补语
Example
1. I found it difficult.
2. The food smells good.
(宾补)
(主补)
07
there be
句型
there be 句型表示“某处有某物”。其中there 为引导词,无词义,be为谓语动词,there be 后面的名词为句子的主语。
There are many customers in the shop.
谓
主
状
翻译:
Turn to page6
Finish exercise2: read the sentences and analyse the structures.
分析下列句子的基本结构
1. The bread tastes delicious.
2. I will spend the summer holiday in the countryside.
3. He bought me a birthday present.
4. I could not make him change his mind.
5. We finished our homework.
6. He got up very late.
7. The baby cried.
主系表
主+谓+宾+状
主+谓+间宾+直宾
主+谓+宾+宾补
主+谓+宾
主+谓+状
主+谓
Group work: page6---exercise3
找出下列句子的主干
1. I can swim very well.
2. One day people will fly to the moon for vacations.
3. My life will be a lot better than it is now.
4. I found the book in the corner of the room.
I can swim.
People will fly.
Life will be better.
I found the book.
翻译句子
1. 奶奶昨晚给我们讲了一个有趣的故事。
2. 请把那本字典递给我好吗?Dictionary
3. 我父亲已经给我买了一辆新自行车。
4. 树叶已经变黄了。
Grandma told us an interesting story last night.
Would you please pass me the dictionary?
My father has bought me a new bike.
The leaves have turned yellow.
Homework
新课程12页课堂达标