Unit1-Unit14重点短语暑假预习 2025-2026学年人教版九年级英语全册

2025年人教版英语九年级unit1-unit14重点短语暑假预习
Unit 1
make word cards制作词卡
read the textbook阅读课本
listen to tapes听磁带
ask the teacher for help求助老师
study for a test备考
work with a group小组合作
have conversations with friends和朋友们谈话
read aloud朗读
improve speaking skills提高口语技能
give a report_作报告
a slow reader一个阅读速度慢的人
get the main ideas获取大意
at first起初;开始
read word by word逐字读
be patient with sb.对某人有耐心
It takes time.这得花时间/这得慢慢来。
be afraid to do / of doing sth.害怕做某事
poor pronunciation_发音不好
fall in love with ...爱上
body language肢体语言
the expression(s) on one’s face某人脸上的表情
listen for the key words留神听关键词
as well 也
the secret to ... ……的秘诀
language learning_语言学习
It’s a piece of cake.小菜一碟。
It serves you right.你活该。
look up the word in a dictionary 在字典中查单词
take notes记笔记
memorize sentence patterns 记忆句型
do grammar exercises做语法练习
keep a diary in English用英语记日记
increase reading speed提高阅读速度
make mistakes in grammar在语法方面犯错
be born with ...天生具有
the ability to learn学习的能力
depend on取决于;依赖
learning habits 学习习惯
have ... in common有..共同之处
create an interest in ...对…产生兴趣
pay attention to注意;关注
connect ... with ...把……和……连接或联系起来
learn from mistakes从错误中学习
think about 考虑
Use it or lose it.非用即失。
Practice makes perfect.熟能生巧。
develop study skills培养学习技能
write down_写下;记下
look for ways to review寻找复习方法
Knowledge comes from questioning.知识源于质疑。
Unit 2
the Water Festival泼水节
the Dragon Boat Festival端午节
the Spring Festival春节
the Lantern Festival元宵节
Mother’s Day母亲节
Father’s Day 父亲节
a little too crowded有点太拥挤
eat out 出去吃饭
put on five pounds体重增加了5磅
Guess what 你猜怎么着
in two weeks 两周以后
the hottest month of the year一年中最热的月份
be similar to 和……相似
the Dai people 傣族
throw water at each other互相泼水
wash away bad things洗去晦气
have good luck in the new year在新的一年交好运
celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival庆祝中秋节
in the shape of a full moon一轮满月的形状
on the Mid-Autumn night_在中秋节的晚上
traditional folk stories传统民间故事
shoot down 射下
magic medicine 仙药
live forever_长生不老
plan to do sth.计划做某事
refuse to do sth.拒绝做某事
lay out 摆开;布置
start the tradition of ...开始…的传统
admire the moon 赏月
trick or treat 不给糖就捣乱
light candles 点燃蜡烛
play a trick on sb.捉弄某人
give sb. a treat_款待某人
dress up as cartoon characters装扮成卡通人物
the true meaning of Christmas圣诞节的真正含义
care about 关心;在意
make more money赚更多的钱
Christmas Eve 平安夜
business partner生意伙伴
warn sb. to do sth.警告某人做某事
end up 最终成为;最后处于
expect sb. to do sth.期待某人做某事
take him back to his childhood 把他带回到童年
remind sb. of sth.提醒某人某事
wake up叫醒
decide to do sth.决定做某事
promise to do sth._承诺做某事
celebrate Christmas with his relatives和他的亲戚们一起庆祝圣诞节
give gifts to people in need把礼物给需要的人
treat everyone with kindness and warmth_对待每个人都充满善意和温暖
spread love and joy传播爱和快乐
Unit 3
buy some stamps买一些邮票
get to the bookstore到书店
on one’s right / left在某人的右边 /左边
beside the bank在银行旁边
turn right / left_右转/左转
between the flower store and the bookstore 在花店和书店之间
go past the bookstore经过书店
be excited to do sth.对做某事感到兴奋
try the rides尝试乘骑项目
start with ...以……开始
need to do sth.需要做某事
come on快点儿
hold one' s hand抓住某人的手
at first 首先;最初 get hungry 饿了
serve delicious food提供美味的食物
on one’s way to ...在某人去……的路上
pass by路过;经过
a rock band 一个摇滚乐队
walk up to sb.向某人走去
come a little earlier 早点儿来
pardon me抱歉，对不起;什么，请再说一遍
mail a letter寄信
go east 朝东走
visit a foreign country去国外游览
ask for help politely 礼貌地请求帮助
sound less polite / impolite 听起来不怎么礼貌/不礼貌
a direct question一个直接的问题
in different situations在不同的情况下
depend on 取决于
speak to sb. 和某人说话
school trip 学校旅行
such as 诸如
e-mail address电子邮箱地址
lead in to a request_导入请求
spend time (in) doing sth.花费时间做某事
trouble sb.麻烦某人
communicate better with other people更好地与他人交流
an underground parking lot一个地下停车场
pass the salt递一下盐
change some money兑换一些钱
go on a short study vacation去游学
an English-speaking country一个讲英语的国家
in a rush 急忙地
on time按时
Unit 4
have straight hair / curly hair留着直发/卷发
be silent in class在课堂上保持沉默
be interested in ... 对……感兴趣
on a basketball team在篮球队
from time to time时常;有时
turn red 变红
get good scores on the exams在考试中取得好成绩
wear glasses戴着眼镜
take up singing开始唱歌
deal with her shyness克服她的羞怯
dare to do sth.敢做某事
not ... anymore不再……
in front of crowds 在众人面前
all the time频繁;反复
get tons of attention被众人所关注;吸引无数目光
worry about ... / be worried about ...担心… 担忧·
be careful about ... 对……小心
private time私人时间
hang out with friends和朋友们闲逛
give up your normal life放弃你正常的生活
the road to success成功之路
fight on 奋力坚持下去;继续战斗
require a lot of talent and hard work需要很大的天赋和勤奋
make it to the top成功;出人头地
give a speech 发表演讲
in public 公开地;在别人面前
be nervous about tests考试紧张
do well in school在学校表现好
cause problems制造麻烦
move to the city搬到城市
look for jobs找工作
take care of sb.照顾某人
miss his parents想念他的父母
feel lonely and unhappy感到孤独和不开心
influence his schoolwork影响他的学业
be absent from classes缺课;缺勤
fail his examinations 他的考试不及格
make the decision to do sth.决定做某事
make friends 交朋友
leave the school_离开学校
advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事
in person 亲身;亲自
take a 24-hour train ride乘坐24个小时的火车
even though即使;虽
think of sb.想起某人
take pride in / be proud of为……骄傲;为……感到自豪
become active in many other activities在许多别的活动中变得积极
have a long talk 长谈
send sb. to a boarding school将某人送到一所寄宿学校
Unit 5
be made of / from ..._由……制成
be made in ...在……(地方/时间)制造
the art and science fair艺术与科学博览会
environmental protection环境保护
be known / famous/well-known for ... 以……闻名;为人知晓
by hand用手工;靠手做
be sent for processing_被送去加工
be good for ...对·……有好处
no matter 不论;无论
in the local shops在当地商店里
even though 即使;虽然
American brands 美国品牌
avoid doing sth.避免做某事
in fact 确切地说;事实上;实际上
everyday things日常用品
in the future 将来
high-technology products高科技产品
the earth’s surface 地球表面
traffic accidents交通事故
fly a kite 放风筝
an international kite festival国际风筝节
go on a vacation to ... 去……度假
special forms of traditional art特别的传统艺术形式
turn ... into ...把……变成·
according to 根据
Chinese history 中国历史
sky lanterns 许愿灯
send ... out 发送…
in trouble 处于困境;遇到麻烦
be covered with ... 被/用……覆盖
rise into the air升入空中
hot-air balloons 热气球
symbols of happiness and good wishes 幸福和美好愿望的象征
paper cutting 剪纸
put on windows, doors and walls 把……贴在窗户上、门上和墙上
Chinese clay art中国泥塑艺术
fairy tale 童话/神话故事
historical story历史故事
at a very high heat在高温下
be used for doing sth.(=be used to do sth.)被用来做某事
Unit 6
shoes with special heels有特殊鞋跟的鞋
hot ice-cream scoop可加热的冰激凌勺
run on electricity靠电力运行
the style of the shoes 鞋的款式
be used for ...被用来做…
think of 想出
With pleasure!乐意效劳!
such a great invention如此伟大的一项发明
in our daily lives在我们的日常生活中
have a point 有道理
see a website看到一个网站
the pioneers of different inventions不同发明的先驱者
by accident偶然;意外地
boil drinking water over an open fire在篝火上烧水
fall / drop into ...掉进·
produce a nice smell产生一种香味
the saint of tea茶圣
in less than100 years在不到一百年的时间里
take place发生;出现
tea culture茶文化
without doubt毫无疑问;的确
understand the nature of tea了解茶的本质
sell ... at a low price低价卖·
translate ... into ... 把……翻译成·
all of a sudden 突然;猛地
ring the bell 按门铃
musical notes 乐符
potato chips炸薯条;炸土豆片
by mistake 错误地;无意中
in the end 最后
put lots of salt on 在……上面撒很多盐
a much-loved and active sport一种备受欢迎而且剧烈的运动
more than超过;多于
in history历史上
a college teacher一位大学老师
divide ... into把……分开
lift sb. up把某人扶/抬/举起来
talk back (to sb.) (和某人)回嘴/顶嘴
watch scary movies看恐怖电影
be back by ten 10 点以前回来
think back to those times回想那些时光
have scary dreams做噩梦
regret doing sth.后悔做过某事
do social work for their community为他们的社区做社会福利工作
keep ... away from ... 避免…… 接近……;使...远离…
give sb. a chance to do sth.给某人一个机会做某事
make one’s own decision(s)自己做决定
move out 搬出去
be educated to do sth.被教育做某事
from a young age从小
manage their own lives成功应对他们自己的生活
pass / take the test通过/参加考试
be strict with sb.对某人严格
get in the way of.挡……的路;妨碍....
a professional runner职业跑步运动员
grow up成长;长大;成熟
achieve his dreams实现他的梦想
support every one of his races支持他的每一次比赛
have nothing against sth.不反对某事
think about other possible jobs考虑其他可能的工作
end up as ... 最终成为……
get the ball in the other team’s basket 把球投进对方篮筐
at the same time 同时
stop ... from doing ...阻止……做·
dream of 梦想;幻想;向往
not only ... but also ...不但…而且…
the number of ... .的数量
look up to these basketball heroes仰慕这些篮球英雄
encourage sb. to do sth鼓励某人做某事
achieve their dreams实现他们的梦想
come up with提出;想出
lead to导致
Unit 7
driver’s license = driving license驾照
no way不行;不可能
be worried about your safety 担心你的 安全
be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事
have part-time jobs做兼职工作
get their ears pierced 扎耳洞
serious enough足够严肃/认真
cut one’s hair理发;剪发
wear earrings 戴耳环
be excited about doing sth.对做某事感到兴奋
take lots of photos拍很多照片
use a flash 使用闪光灯
stay by one’s side陪伴在某人身旁
run through the field跑过田野
make sure 确保
give sb. a hug给某人一个拥抱
decide for myself我自己做决定
make this choice myself我自己做这个选择
enter university上大学
be serious about ...严肃/认真对待...
spend more time on his homework在他的家庭作业上多花点时间
care about _关心;在意
have a chance to do sth.有机会做某事
Unit 8
toy truck 玩具卡车
at the picnic在野餐
hair band_发带
belong to sb.属于某人
attend a concert参加音乐会
the rest of my friends我的其他朋友
pick up sth. / pick sth. up捡起某物
something unusual一些不寻常的事情
next-door neighbor隔壁邻居
at first 起初;起先
feel uneasy感到心神不安
go away 离开
make (a) noise / make noises制造噪音
think of 考虑;想起;认为
take a shower洗淋浴
cough a lot 咳嗽得厉害
feel sleepy觉得瞌睡
look like 看上去像
run after追逐;追赶
a woman with a camera一个拿着照相机的女人
run for exercise 跑步锻炼
wear a suit穿着西装
catch a bus 赶公交车
at the same time同时;一起
one of Britain’s most famous historical places英国最著名的历史古迹之一
receive more than 750,000 visitors接待 75 万多名游客
see the sun rising看日出
the longest day of the year一年中白昼最长的一天
ancient leaders古代首领
communicate with 交流
point out 指出
a kind of calendar一种日历
in a certain way以某种方式
on midsummer’s morning在仲夏的早晨
shine directly into the center of the stones直射巨石阵的中央
prevent illness 预防疾病
for a special purpose为了一个特殊的目的
a burial place 一个墓地
a place to honor ancestors一个纪念祖先的地方
celebrate a victory over an enemy庆祝打败敌人的胜利
over a long period of time在很长一段时间内
a group of ...一群·
stop sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事
Unit 9
dance to music随着音乐跳舞
sing along with music随着音乐唱歌
electronic music电子音乐
smooth music悦耳的音乐
have spare time有空
in that case既然那样;假使那样的话
World War ll第二次世界大战
feel like doing sth.想要做某事
stick to坚持;固守
cheer sb. up使某人高兴起来
have a happy ending有一个美满的结局
plenty of information大量信息
action movies动作片
shut off my brain屏蔽我的大脑
save the world in time及时拯救世界
once in a while 偶尔地;间或
scary movies恐怖片
in total总共;总计
take sb. to a concert带某人听音乐会
Chinese folk music中国民间音乐
under the beauty在美的背后
sense a strong sadness and pain感受到一种强烈的悲伤和痛苦
one of the most moving pieces of music 最感人的曲子之一
cry along with ...随着……·哭泣
look up the history of..查阅……的历史
a folk musician一位民间音乐家
be born in the city of ...出生在……市
teach sb. to do sth.教某人做某事
play many musical instruments演奏许多乐器
musical ability音乐天赋
develop a serious illness患了一种严重的病
become blind眼睛瞎了
play music to make money以演奏音乐为生
get married 结婚
continue to do sth.继续做某事
perform in this way以这种方式表演
amazing musical skills惊人的音乐技巧
during his lifetime在他的有生之年
by the end of his life到他临终前
one of China’s national treasures中国国宝之一
touch the hearts of people触动人们的心灵
praise sb. as ...称赞某人为·
Unit 10
be supposed to do sth.应该做某事
shake hands握手
meet for the first time第一次见面
be expected to do sth.被期望/要求做某事
an exchange student一名交换生
greet sb. the wrong way以错误的方式和某人打招呼
make some mistakes犯一些错误
welcome party欢迎派对
as soon as ·就……
hold out my hand伸出我的手
to one’s surprise令某人惊讶的是
kiss sb. on both sides of sb.’s face亲吻某人的脸颊
be relaxed about time时间观念不强
a little / bit late有点儿晚
enjoy our time slowly慢慢享受我们的时光
value time 珍惜时间
in our everyday lives在我们的日常生活中
drop by 顺便访问;随便进入
make plans to do sth. / plan to do sth.
计划做某事
be on time守时
after all毕竟;终归
get mad大动肝火;气愤
make an effort to do sth.努力做某事
avoid heavy traffic避开拥堵的交通
keep sb. doing sth.让某人一直做某事
It’s no big deal.这没什么大不了的
wear a suit and tie穿西装、打领带
go abroad 出国
clean ... off 把.擦掉
during the winter season在冬季期间
take off 脱下(衣服);(飞机等)起飞
pack warm clothes_打包暖和的衣服
eastern European countries东欧国家
table manners餐桌礼仪
stick your chopsticks into the food 把筷子插进食物里
use your chopsticks to hit an empty bowl用你的筷子敲空碗
point at anyone with your chopsticks用筷子指着任何人
thanks for ..因……而感谢
host family寄宿家庭
go out of one’s way特地;格外努力
make ... feel at home使..感到宾至如归
about one’s age和某人年龄相仿
be comfortable doing sth.轻松做某事
the biggest challenge最大的挑战
learn how to behave at the dinner table 学习如何在餐桌上表现得体
be different from ... 和.…不同
cut up切碎
get used to 习惯于
have a good school year度过一个愉快的学年
behave properly举止得体
have a safe trip旅途安全
show up露面;出现
knock on / at the door 敲门
Unit 11
wait for等待
drive sb. crazy/mad使某人发疯/发狂
have a lot in common有许多相同之处
be friends with sb.成为某人的朋友
each time 每次
feel left out 觉得被冷落
make our friendship stronger使我们的友谊更加牢固
feel like doing sth.想要做某事
as pale as chalk 苍白
cry for no reason无端哭泣
call in召来;叫来
neither ... nor ... 既不……也不
prime minister首相;大臣
lose one’s power失去权力
take one’s position 取代某人的位置
in three days’ time 三天之内
to start with起初;开始时
remain happy forever 永远保持快
search for 寻找
keep one’s eyes on the ground 某人的眼睛盯着地面
a heavy weight on one ’s shoulders某人双肩沉重
the worst day of one’s life 某人一生中最糟糕的一天
on the school soccer field学校足球场上
miss scoring that goal错过进球
let sb. down 使某人失望
because of因为
kick sb. off开除某人
walk through the door 走进门去
be hard on sb.对某人苛刻;
learn from your mistakes从错误中吸取教训
go to soccer practice with courage勇敢地去参加足球训练
be so close to winning that game差点就赢了那场比赛
rather than 而不是
continue to do sth.继续做某事
pull together齐心协力;通力合作
to one’s relief令某人欣慰的是
nod in agreement 点头同意
Unit 12
hand in上交
take a shower洗淋浴
by the time ... 在……以前
alarm clock 闹钟
go off (闹钟)发出响声
keep doing sth.一直做某事
wake up醒来
put on some clothes穿上衣服
rush out of the door冲出门外
give ... a lift 捎..... 程
at least 至少
be five minutes late for class上课迟到5分钟
be full of..充满…
arrive at到达
be about to do sth.正要做某事
even though_即使;尽管
wait in line with ...与.一起排队等待
go on继续;发生
stare at sb. / sth.盯着某人/某物
in disbelief 不信;怀疑地
jump out of bed从床上跳下来
go straight to the airport直奔机场
miss my plane_误了航班
think to oneself心中想;盘算
wait till the next day等到第二天
hear about听说
the day before前一天
turn into 变成
show up 露面;赶到
by the end of 在(某时间点)以前
get dressed穿上衣服
costume party化装舞会
stay up all night整晚熬夜
April Fool’s Day 愚人节
an introduction to ...对……的介绍
take place 发生
local supermarkets当地的超市
sell out 卖光
lose weight减肥
find out 弄清;查明
end up doing sth.以做某事告终
get married 结婚
cancel his show取消他的节目
hundreds of 成百上千的;数以百计的
thousands of 成千上万的;数以千计的
police officers 警官
rush to ...匆忙去
more than超过;多于
run away from 逃离
on the first day of school在上学第一天
turn around 转向;回转
Unit 13
write to ... 给……写信
the bottom of the river河底
throw litter into the river往河里扔垃圾
clean up ... 把·...打扫干净
land/air/noise / water / waste pollution土地/空气/噪音 /水 /垃圾污染
turn ... into ... 把……变成……
cut down air pollution减少空气污染
instead of 代替
be good for ...对….有好处
take away food外卖食品
Keep public places clean and beautiful保持公共场所干净美观
make a difference影响;有作用
lead to带来;导致
hear of听说
a bowl of shark fin soup一碗鱼翅羹
cut off切掉
be harmful to ...对……有害
no longer不再
at the top of ... 在……顶部或顶端
the food chain食物链
environmental protection group环境保护组织
develop laws 制定法律
so far到目前为止
scientific studies科学研究
take part in 参加
help out 帮助摆脱(困境)
take action 采取行动
begin with ... 以……开始
save electricity省电
turn off the lights / shower关灯/淋浴器
pay for付费;付出代价
add up加起来
use public transportation使用公共交通工具
stop doing sth.停止做某事
ride in cars_乘小汽车
paper napkins餐巾纸
throw away扔掉;抛弃
put sth. to good use好好利用某物
have a creative mind拥有创意的头脑
build ... out of ... 用……建造……
pull ... down 拆下;摧毁
upside down 上下颠倒;倒转
in front of ... 在……前面
win a prize 获奖
open a small shop开一家小店
set up a website 建网站
sell ... online在网上出售·
use ... to do sth.用……做某事
set up a small business经营小生意
be known for doing sth.因做某事而闻名
look like_看起来像
the importance of environmental
protection 环境保护的重要性
bring back恢复;使想起;归还
Unit 14
win a prize 获奖
do a survey 做一项调查
meet the standards of a strict teacher符合一位严师的标准
score two goals in a row连续进两个球
play the keyboard弹键盘式的电子乐器
join the school band加入学校乐队
teaching method 教学方法
clear instructions 明确的指示
be patient with sb.对某人有耐心
work out the answers计算出答案
explain sth. to sb.给某人解释某事
because of 因为
put in more effort付出更多的努力
look back at 回首(往事);回忆;回顾
morning readings_早读
school sports day学校体育节
long hours of training长时间的训练
overcome fear 克服恐惧
prepare for ... 为……做准备
art festival艺术节
make a mess弄得一团糟
a foreign land 异国他乡
bring many challenges带来重重挑战
keep one’s cool_沉住气;保持冷静
kind and caring teachers和蔼体贴的老师们
senior high school高中
read texts 读课文
go by (时间)逝去;过去
my English level我的英语水平
with sb.’s help在某人的帮助下
get a business degree 获得商学位
in the future 将来
believe in 信任;信赖
accept the invitation接受邀请
junior high school 初中
look forward to期望
attend the graduation ceremony参加毕业典礼
first of all 首先
be thirsty for knowledge渴求知识
grow up 成长
important people in your lives你们生命中重要的人
be thankful to sb.对某人心存感激
the beginning of a new life新生活的开始
ahead of ...在.前面
along with连同;除……以外还
make your own choices做出你自己的