（备考2026）专题05 完形填空（人与自我）（含答案解析） 2025年中考真题分类汇编（全国各地区）

（备考2026）专题05 完形填空（人与自我） 2025年中考真题分类汇编
（2025·甘肃兰州·中考真题）Bob was a shy boy of 14. He always lowered his head. One Sunday afternoon, his 1 was busy taking care of his sick sister at home, so she had to ask Bob to help her sell home-made juice in their eating house.
At first, Bob just sat at the table in silence. And nobody came to 2 the juice. He felt bored and sleepy. After a while, a sweet voice came to his ears, “Hi, how much is the orange 3 ” He said in a 4 voice, “Two dollars a cup.” Then he noticed a lady with a little girl standing in front of the table. When he 5 the look of joy on their faces, he smiled back.
“It looks nice! Is it made by yourself ” asked the girl. Bob nodded gently. The girl 6 again, “Cool! How did you make it ” “Well, um, I...” He began 7 . “My mum taught me to make it. First, peel the fruit. Then, cut it into pieces...”As he was talking with the girl, some passers-by stopped to listen, too. Bob raised his head and began to speak louder.
Later, Bob’s mother came back. To her surprise, she found only a few cups left. “Good boy, what 8 progress you’ve made!” said his mother with a big smile. At that time, Bob realized 9 he raised his head, he would have more confidence.
Self-confidence is a kind of power. It can 10 the best in all of us.
1．A．mother B．father C．uncle D．aunt
2．A．make B．buy C．sell D．send
3．A．cake B．bread C．juice D．coffee
4．A．low B．high C．long D．short
5．A．smelt B．beard C．touched D．saw
6．A．told B．asked C．answered D．called
7．A．slowly B．seriously C．sadly D．quickly
8．A．no B．little C．great D．small
9．A．before B．no matter how C．unless D．as long as
10．A．take out B．give out C．help out D．bring out
（2025·辽宁·中考真题）阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was a lovely morning, a perfect start for Jack’s birthday. Mum and Dad prepared a birthday cake and a basket of food. Jack carried the cake himself. The whole family got into the car and headed for the 11 .
After arriving there, Mum and Dad found a nice place for a picnic. They put up the tent and spread out the beach blanket (毯子). Jack 12 the cake and played the game, Treasure Hunt, with his parents on the beach.
When it was time for lunch, Dad went back to the car to 13 the basket of food. But it wasn’t there. Dad said Mum put it in the car. Mum said Dad did it. They became 14 .
“No worry, Mum and Dad,” Jack broke the silence. “We can still 15 the cake.”
Mum picked the cake up, but tripped (绊) over the blanket. The cake fell onto the sand.
“No way can we eat the cake now,” Mum sighed (叹气).
“Mum, I’m not hungry yet,” Jack said.
A moment later, dark clouds came and it began to rain. The family 16 packed up everything and decided to leave.
Dad made a(n) 17 , “We’ll have a big meal on the way home.” But later they found the only restaurant on the way back was closed. Mum and Dad were a little sad. Luckily, Jack 18 many jokes that could cheer them up.
When they got home, they saw the 19 , right there inside the front door.
“We can have a picnic now!” Jack said with joy.
“A perfect end for my 20 ,” Jack thought to himself. “Well, OK, maybe it wasn’t quite 100% perfect. But it was never boring!”
11．A．beach B．hill C．farm D．forest
12．A．threw away B．put down C．gave back D．held up
13．A．fill B．repair C．choose D．get
14．A．silent B．strict C．busy D．glad
15．A．share B．buy C．show D．cover
16．A．lazily B．secretly C．quickly D．strangely
17．A．noise B．mistake C．answer D．promise
18．A．needed B．guessed C．forgot D．knew
19．A．tent B．basket C．treasure D．cake
20．A．game B．morning C．birthday D．hunt
（2025·江苏扬州·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
It was a summer. After a 33-kilometre cycling, my cousin Gabriel and I were 21 . We planned to get lunch and then 22 back to Valence, where I was spending my holiday with Gabriel’s family.
We bought a baguette. As we ate, I noticed a girl in a queue smiling to us.
I met her again when she sat on a bench, enjoying her bread in front of a riverboat named Voyageur. Soon she boarded the boat. Then I noticed a colourful handbag on the 23 . The girl had left it!
She was on the upper deck (甲板)! I held up the bag and 24 it to get her attention. When she noticed the bag, she opened her mouth 25 . But her face fell—the boat started to pull away from the dock (码头).
“We can 26 it! The boat’s next stop is Valence!” Gabriel came up.
“Great! But do you think we can 27 ” I asked.
Gabriel laughed. “We’re going to find out!”
We set off. It was a race now: 28 against the boat. If the boat beat us to Valence, we might 29 have the chance to give back the bag.
Pedaling hard, we quickly caught up to the Voyageur. When the boat disappeared 30 us, we felt confident enough to relax our pace.
Then it happened: pffft! Flat tire (轮胎漏气)! My heart sank.
We had to stop and took out tools when the Voyageur was coming near. I saw the girl again. She noticed our 31 and shook her head sadly.
After a quick 32 , we were back on our way. The boat pulled ahead. We watched 33 as the boat disappeared around a bend.
Finally we arrived, 34 the Voyageur had docked. We failed!
Gabriel suddenly shouted, “I see her!”
The girl was strolling towards us! “You followed my boat!” she smiled.
“No, your boat followed us,” I 35 . “Until I got a flat tire, that is.” I handed her the bag.
21．A．hungry B．lazy C．relaxed D．bored
22．A．walk B．drive C．ride D．fly
23．A．bench B．boat C．bike D．bread
24．A．threw B．opened C．dropped D．waved
25．A．in fear B．in surprise C．in silence D．in sadness
26．A．return B．borrow C．sell D．use
27．A．break down B．catch up C．go out D．get away
28．A．her B．it C．them D．us
29．A．usually B．sometimes C．never D．always
30．A．behind B．before C．beside D．opposite
31．A．effort B．trouble C．risk D．success
32．A．sleeping B．riding C．fixing D．swimming
33．A．happily B．angrily C．helplessly D．excitedly
34．A．and B．so C．or D．but
35．A．refused B．joked C．complained D．nodded
（2025·内蒙古·中考真题）阅读短文，从短文后各题所给的三个选项（A、B和C）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A few years ago, while I was on a cycling (骑自行车) trip in Brazil, I fell off my bike. I 36 my knees a little bit, but the front wheel of my bike was broken badly. It was really a 37 day for me and I needed a helping hand. At that time I remembered seeing a house a few minutes ago, so I 38 my bike and started walking.
I didn’t speak the local language except “please” and “thank you”, but I needed tools to 39 the bike. I had no idea how to 40 what happened. Then I remembered my translation app! I knew it wouldn’t be perfect, but 41 it would tell people the basics. I walked towards the house, app in hand, and 42 on the door.
The elderly woman Lisa who answered the door looked at me, my broken bike and my 43 . She welcomed me warmly. I was sitting on a chair, with my knees bandaged (绑上绷带的) in just five 44 time. Lisa’s husband Gustavo and a group of neighbors had appeared from nowhere during the five minutes. My accident was 45 becoming a party. Gustavo and a neighbor were enjoying a heated 46 about the best way to repair the wheel on my bike. A bike accident is likely to be a bad thing. But by the time Lisa and Gustavo 47 me at my hotel that night, with a full stomach and a clean, fully repaired bike, I felt like the 48 man in the world.
Although we were 49 before the accident, their behavior encouraged me a lot. I don’t know how to express my 50 . Even today, their kindness continues to make me smile.
36．A．helped B．hurt C．changed
37．A．nice B．difficult C．normal
38．A．used up B．built up C．picked up
39．A．repair B．design C．find
40．A．see B．explain C．understand
41．A．at least B．at most C．at last
42．A．worked B．went C．knocked
43．A．knees B．head C．arms
44．A．hours’ B．minutes’ C．seconds’
45．A．quickly B．calmly C．carefully
46．A．memory B．reason C．discussion
47．A．forgot B．left C．invited
48．A．slowest B．healthiest C．luckiest
49．A．friends B．relatives C．strangers
50．A．thanks B．surprise C．regrets
（2025·贵州·中考真题）One day, when Andy was taking a walk, he happened to pass by a charming farm. He noticed a farmer standing by the farm, looking 51 .
Andy was so curious that he asked the farmer, “Why do you look so worried Have you grown wheat (小麦) ” The farmer 52 shook his head. His face was filled with worry as he spoke, “No, I’ve noticed that the weather isn’t great and I’m worried if it 53 , the newly planted wheat might get wet. There’s a chance it won’t come up at all, or even. 54 , it will rot (腐烂) in the soil.”
Andy nodded with understanding and then asked, “Then, have you 55 cotton ” The farmer 56 for a while, and said, “No, I’m worried about the insects this season. Those insects might come and 57 harm lo the newly planted cotton. I simply can’t take that 58 .”
Andy was surprised and asked again, “So, what have you planted then ” The farmer let out a heavy sigh and replied, “I haven’t planted anything. I want to make sure that there’s no 59 of rain harming my crops and that there are no insects damaging them.”
There is no doubt that effective planning is the key to 60 . However, if you want to do something, it is not a good ides to just think about it. You can plan and consider for a long time, but there comes a point when action must be taken.
51．A．surprised B．angry C．worried
52．A．happily B．suddenly C．slowly
53．A．rains B．shines C．blows
54．A．better B．worse C．leas
55．A．seen B．grown C．checked
56．A．thought B．discussed C．laughed
57．A．cause B．turn C．hide
58．A．risk B．task C．rule
59．A．dream B．result C．chance
60．A．danger B．energy C．success
（2025·新疆·中考真题）根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。
Bill used to live in a big city. He was born there and made friends there. Life always seemed to be 61 for him.
Last year, Bill’s family had to move to a small town. His life 62 all of a sudden. He felt lonely and 63 .
On Bill’s 64 day to school in the town, the driver said a friendly “Hello!” to the lonely boy when he got on the bus. He just 65 with a nod in silence because of shyness. While Bill was looking for a 66 , everyone on the bus said “Hello!” 67 a gentle (温和的) voice to him. But nodding was Bill’s only reply. The next day Bill got on and 68 the driver said “Hello!” kindly to him. Bill still kept 69 .
On the fifth day, Bill answered with a shy “Hello!” to everybody. He felt he was 70 of them. And he began to talk to them like old friends. That moment, it seemed that the new world opened 71 door to him.
As days went by, Bill got used to the 72 there. He made 73 friends in the town. Everybody knew him as 74 as he knew them. Life was colorful like before. Smiles appeared on Bill’s face again.
Sometimes 75 a simple “Hello!” can bring sunshine and warmth (温暖) into a lonely heart.
61．A．busy B．happy C．boring
62．A．changed B．remained C．exchanged
63．A．excited B．sad C．pleasant
64．A．last B．best C．first
65．A．joked B．asked C．replied
66．A．window B．bag C．seat
67．A．in B．at C．on
68．A．suddenly B．again C．angrily
69．A．silent B．noisy C．hungry
70．A．all B．none C．one
71．A．its B．your C．her
72．A．work B．life C．weather
73．A．worse B．fewer C．more
74．A．well B．little C．fast
75．A．just B．nearly C．almost
（2025·重庆·中考真题）The sunlight came through the windows, bringing in the hot summer air. I saw a long line of people at the medicine pickup counter (取药处). I took a deep breath to cool 76 down.
I joined the line to 77 for my turn. The weight of my coming baby made it 78 for me to stand straight, and my legs felt heavy. I raised my head and saw there were still quite a few people ahead. Some were playing with their phones and some were talking quietly. The line moved so 79 .
I began to feel weaker in my 80 . I couldn’t stand for long. “Should I ask the one at the front for help What if he 81 He’s been waiting for a long time, too. Will the other people agree ” I thought to myself, “But I …” My forehead was starting to sweat (冒汗).
I knew I couldn’t wait. I walked up to the 82 person in the line and asked in a low voice, “Excuse me, could I go first I am not feeling so well.”
The young man looked at me in surprise 83 he saw my belly (肚子). He agreed. Almost no one noticed what happened. I thought he would remain behind me. Instead, he moved straight to the end.
The second person 84 her phone. She looked at me and looked back at the young man. Then she moved to the back, too. Then the third one, then the fourth…until the young man came right 85 me.
I felt a gentle wind blowing across my face, and the summer heat was gone with the wind.
76．A．myself B．yourself C．himself D．herself
77．A．fight B．wait C．call D．ask
78．A．easy B．possible C．difficult D．important
79．A．carefully B．successfully C．quickly D．slowly
80．A．stomach B．legs C．arms D．head
81．A．agrees B．smiles C．refuses D．cries
82．A．first B．second C．third D．fourth
83．A．if B．unless C．until D．though
84．A．looked out at B．looked up from C．looked down on D．looked around for
85．A．far from B．before C．across from D．behind
（2025·天津·中考真题）One day, as I was walking home from school, I noticed a man climbing into a house. He used a ladder (梯子) to 86 an open window of the house. While he was climbing, he kept looking around to see 87 anyone saw him. Seeing this, I ran to the nearest public telephone and excitedly called the 88 to tell them about it.
A few minutes later, a police car arrived. The police officers surrounded (包围) the 89 . One of them shouted to the burglar (窃贼) to get out of the house. A man, who was very surprised, looked out of the window. He came out of the house and asked the police officers whether he did something 90 or something against the law (法律). He then invited the police officers into the house.
After the police officers asked the man some questions and 91 his identity (身份), they learned that the man himself lived in the house. He had to enter the house 92 the open window because his keys were lost. I felt very 93 , so I apologised (道歉) to him. However, the man and the police officers 94 me for calling the police. They thought I really 95 about my neighbours.
86．A．ride B．reach C．send D．make
87．A．which B．when C．if D．what
88．A．police B．teachers C．workers D．drivers
89．A．park B．house C．office D．school
90．A．difficult B．interesting C．clever D．wrong
91．A．checked B．moved C．dreamed D．visited
92．A．on B．under C．through D．between
93．A．happy B．sleepy C．strong D．sorry
94．A．trained B．joined C．thanked D．waited
95．A．cared B．talked C．threw D．forgot
（2025·河北·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Mr. Johnson was an excellent maths teacher. His students would never 96 their first class he gave them. He always wrote the numbers 2 and 4 on the blackboard in the first class to his 97 students, and asked them, “What is the answer ”
Whenever he asked this question, some of his students said 6 was the 98 . Some others thought that 2 was more proper and some of them 99 8 as the answer. Moreover, there were still others who were just 100 on their seats without a word.
While the students were discussing what the answer was, Mr. Johnson always 101 their reply patiently. Finally, he sighed (叹气) and said, “Your 102 is useless because none of you focused your attention on the point: What 103 the question is asked about. Did I ask you to do anything about the two 104 Were they asked to be added, subtracted (减) or to do some other calculations (计算) If you don’t know the question exactly, how can you give a 105 answer ”
So let that be a lesson to all of us: It is important to know what the question is before we try to find out the key.
96．A．face B．accept C．forget D．cancel
97．A．new B．wise C．famous D．honest
98．A．age B．key C．time D．score
99．A．caught B．chose C．covered D．corrected
100．A．jumping B．landing C．sitting D．walking
101．A．learned from B．dreamed of C．believed in D．waited for
102．A．invention B．translation C．collection D．discussion
103．A．usually B．exactly C．directly D．suddenly
104．A．numbers B．lines C．letters D．shapes
105．A．quick B．short C．right D．ready
（2025·广东·中考真题）请通读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并在答题卡上将对应选项涂黑。
In a narrow hutong in Beijing lies a small library. It is only seven square meters in size, but thousands of books are 106 in it. Unlike traditional libraries, this one doesn’t require its readers to 107 the books. Instead, it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else when they’ve finished reading.
This library was 108 by Mr. Xu, a businessman, in 2010. The idea took shape when Xu recommended books online to students, but found it 109 for them to get the books from their school libraries. So, Xu bought and 110 nearly 1,000 books in the following year. The students who received the books were very thankful. Their thank-you letters got Xu to turn his book-gifting effort into a physical space.
Xu’s library might be the smallest in the world, but in another sense, it’s also the biggest because its books keep 111 . Once, a reader took home an English book on Chinese history. A week later, he passed it on to a neighbor. 112 , the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany. “The 113 of the book is a wonder. Many wonders like this keep the culture of reading alive,” Xu tells the newspaper.
Xu says he will continue this work although the library is now faced with the 114 of e-books. “This is the most 115 thing I’ve done in my life,” he says. “I hope that the library can stay open forever.”
106．A．kept B．written C．printed D．punished
107．A．return B．copy C．lend D．buy
108．A．locked B．started C．hidden D．guarded
109．A．hard B．harmful C．possible D．interesting
110．A．dug up B．picked up C．gave away D．threw away
111．A．burning B．moving C．falling D．shaking
112．A．Clearly B．Hopefully C．Generally D．Amazingly
113．A．history B．language C．journey D．background
114．A．death B．truth C．mistake D．challenge
115．A．silly B．scary C．common D．meaningful
（2025·福建·中考真题）Wen Yan is a doctor of China Medical Team to Africa. She often thought of the fight to 116 Beauty, a baby who was born with only 800 grams. She had weak lungs (肺) and could hardly breathe. It was believed that she couldn’t live long in a hospital 117 necessary equipment (设备). “But even with the smallest chance, my team and I had to try our best,” said Wen.
To keep the baby 118 , Wen coated Beauty with a soft cloth. The most dangerous moment arrived when Beauty’s heart beat only 30 times a minute. Wen stayed close to Beauty to 119 her for almost five hours. 120 , Beauty was able to breathe by herself.
By the time of her leaving hospital over two months later, Beauty weighed 2,050 grams. The medical team and her family 121 the great moment with laughter and tears. Beauty’s mother held Wen’s hands and said, “I want my daughter to be a doctor like you.”
During her stay in Africa, Wen helped thousands of 122 . Wen traveled to faraway villages under a burning hot sun. 123 she often felt tired after long traveling, she had no time to take a rest, because the local people were lining up for help. They endlessly expressed their 124 for her efforts.
Besides saving lives, Wen’s team also 125 local doctors and nurses every week to better their skills.
116．A．wake B．dress C．save
117．A．short of B．filled with C．famous for
118．A．clever B．warm C．lovely
119．A．look after B．play with C．talk about
120．A．Clearly B．Finally C．Certainly
121．A．celebrated B．forgot C．held
122．A．travelers B．patients C．volunteers
123．A．Unless B．As C．Though
124．A．interests B．ideas C．thanks
125．A．called B．trained C．ordered
（2025·江西·中考真题）Li Ying comes from a small village in Jiangxi Province. She is the best women’s soccer player in her university. When she was little, she was very good at 126 . She loved to compete (竞争) against boys who were fast and 127 . This made her a better player.
When Li Ying was 9 years old, she started playing 128 . Her PE teacher thought she was so 129 that he introduced her to the school soccer team. A year later, she was made the 130 of the team because she played the best. She started to push herself more and 131 as much as possible.
Li Ying didn’t 132 any soccer match and went to the sports field every day. Although she was 133 , she worked hard for what she really wanted. Li Ying 134 that practice makes perfect. So she kept doing the same move 135 she got it right. Li Ying was the “Best Player of School” for three years 136 her amazing skills.
At the age of 18, Li Ying competed in her last season before graduation (毕业). She trained even 137 , and their team won many matches. At last, their team played against Red Star Team. Li Ying’s team was not playing very well at the start, but they didn’t 138 . They worked well as a team and kept fighting till the last minute. Finally, Li Ying led her team to 139 the game.
Now Li Ying volunteers to teach young girls soccer in her village every summer holiday. She wants 140 to love sports. She often says, “Everything is possible. Just go for it!” Thanks to Li Ying, more and more young girls fall in love with soccer and sports.
126．A．poems B．sports C．speech D．housework
127．A．pretty B．funny C．lucky D．strong
128．A．soccer B．tennis C．volleyball D．basketball
129．A．good B．busy C．quiet D．outgoing
130．A．cook B．nurse C．leader D．cleaner
131．A．ate B．slept C．walked D．practiced
132．A．like B．miss C．finish D．remember
133．A．shy B．angry C．moved D．tired
134．A．hated B．forgot C．believed D．answered
135．A．if B．but C．until D．since
136．A．because of B．instead of C．in need of D．in control of
137．A．less B．harder C．worse D．higher
138．A．stand up B．wake up C．give up D．stay up
139．A．win B．start C．watch D．report
140．A．her B．you C．him D．them
（2025·陕西·中考真题）阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。
Right after breakfast, Nana and her father put on their warm clothes and went into the yard. There were few cars on the road because of the snow. Many people chose to work at home but Nana’s mother 141 —she had to work the night before at the local hospital.
Nana made a small snow ball and rolled it on the ground happily. The ball soon turned into the size of a big snowman’s 142 . Now Father joined in and together they began rolling another much bigger one for the snowman’s body. When the 143 became almost half as tall as Nana’s dad, they rolled it to the middle of the yard. Father helped Nana to 144 the snowman’s head on its body and made the snowman’s eyes and nose. Finally, they went to get two branches 145 the snowman still needed two arms. They also made sure the branches were 146 enough so that birds could stand on them to sing their cheerful songs. Suddenly, Nana seemed that she had forgotten 147 ! She rushed into the house and then out she came with a hat and a scarf in her hand. Father knew what Nana 148 and he held her up to let her dress the snowman up.
149 of them went inside after everything was done. Then Nana sat by the window and looked out at the snowman and the gate of the yard. She was waiting for the return of her 150 from work to see the great piece of artwork that she and her father had created!
141．A．could B．couldn’t C．should D．shouldn’t
142．A．head B．ear C．nose D．eye
143．A．stick B．wheel C．stone D．ball
144．A．put B．mix C．hide D．draw
145．A．before B．because C．until D．unless
146．A．tiny B．soft C．strong D．short
147．A．somebody B．everybody C．something D．everything
148．A．lost B．broke C．heard D．meant
149．A．All B．None C．Both D．Neither
150．A．mother B．father C．brother D．sister
（2025·湖南长沙·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Liivand was little, she was often sick. To get stronger, she 151 swimming. Soon after, she was taking part in open-water swimming competitions, sometimes even in icy water.
Several years ago, Liivand moved to Florida, but she continued to 152 in the sea. One day during her training, she almost swallowed (吞) some plastic (塑料) waste in the sea.
That experience made Liivand think of all the sea animals. These animals face 153 problems every day like her. So she decided to do something to raise people’s awareness (意识) of 154 pollution. Thinking about sea animals gave Liivand the idea of swimming like a sea animal. Instead of using her arms, she 155 swimming with a rubbery fin (橡胶脚蹼) on her feet and swam forward by kicking her legs together. She believed that swimming with a rubbery fin would send “a bigger message”.
Liivand first set the world record for swimming with a rubbery fin in 2019. She swam 10 kilometers off the coast of California. In 2021, she broke the 156 by swimming 30 kilometers, this time in Miami, Florida. But Liivand believed she could go 157 . Every day, she got up at 4:00 a.m., put on her fin and went swimming. To improve her strength (力量), she sometimes even pulled other people in the water.
On May 7, 2022, Liivand managed to break her record again. 158 , she swam 42.2 kilometers. It took her nearly 12 hours. Along the way, the woman collected all the 159 she found and put it in the small boat that was following her. Finally, the small boat held three full bags of rubbish. “Breaking a record means a lot to me, but being 160 to help the community and the world means much more,” Liivand said.
151．A．took up B．put off C．gave up
152．A．fish B．swim C．boat
153．A．similar B．different C．opposite
154．A．air B．sound C．plastic
155．A．stopped B．started C．regretted
156．A．leg B．rule C．record
157．A．farther B．slower C．higher
158．A．Unluckily B．Unbelievably C．Uncertainly
159．A．ice B．oil C．rubbish
160．A．warm-hearted B．cold-blooded C．weak-kneed
（2025·甘肃金昌·中考真题）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Terry will never forget that day in 1968. Four-year-old Terry Hill and her younger brother Mikey were left alone in the car as their father went into a 161 . Terry was in the back seat while Mikey was in the front seat. Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt. 162 moved over to the driver’s seat. As they waited for their father, Mikey was playing with the steering wheel (方向盘). Somehow, he hit the gear shift (换挡器). Because their car 163 on a small hill, it started moving back slowly. There were cars coming and going all around at that moment.
Terry tried to open the door. However, it was too 164 for a 4-year-old girl. She didn’t know 165 to do. Just then, Terry saw her dad 166 out of the shop. But running right in front of him was someone else: a young man. He reached the car first, 167 the brake (刹车) on and saved Terry and her brother just in time.
For over 50 years, Terry has always remembered how the stranger 168 helped them out without thinking twice. “This young guy, he runs to the car, gets the door open, moves my brother over and puts the brake on. Everything 169 so fast.” Terry said, “He 170 saw what needed to be done and acted immediately. That has made a huge influence on me for my whole life.”
161．A．shop B．school C．farm D．bank
162．A．It B．He C．She D．They
163．A．was parked B．was found C．was washed D．was bought
164．A．easy B．small C．heavy D．far
165．A．why B．where C．when D．what
166．A．driving B．rushing C．looking D．waiting
167．A．saw B．spent C．put D．touched
168．A．happily B．slowly C．bravely D．rudely
169．A．happened B．stopped C．moved D．changed
170．A．still B．also C．already D．just
（2025·广西·中考真题）One day, Mum and I found a nest (鸟巢) outside our house. The nest was about to fall, so Mum 171 it with an umbrella. We hoped it would be stable (稳固的) again. All of a sudden, the nest fell down. I 172 to catch it and found that inside the nest, there was a baby bird. One of the bird’s legs caught on a vine (藤). And the bird was trying to get away from it. Without a second thought, Mum and I decided to help the poor 173 . We used scissors to cut away the vine and the baby bird was 174 .
After 175 all those things, we wondered whether the baby bird belonged to animals under protection. So we began to search for some 176 about the bird online. Half an hour later, we 177 found out that it really was. I called the animal protection team for 178 . As soon as they arrived, they took a careful look at the bird and found it was hurt. Then they treated the bird with some medicine. After that, they put the nest back, 179 it, and left.
On the second day, I got up early to check on the bird. I saw the baby bird and its parents. The bird was in 180 condition (状态) again and was lively!
171．A．supported B．covered C．collected
172．A．sat down B．went away C．rushed up
173．A．bird B．cat C．butterfly
174．A．brave B．free C．healthy
175．A．doing B．watching C．preparing
176．A．music B．work C．information
177．A．quietly B．finally C．simply
178．A．help B．truth C．food
179．A．visited B．fixed C．washed
180．A．serious B．poor C．good
（2025·黑龙江绥化·中考真题）Do you expect 181 successful in everything you do If so, then how Here is an example.
There was a farmer who grew corn all his life. Each year he 182 his corn to the market. Then each time his corn was chosen as the 183 and won the first prize.
One year a newspaper reporter interviewed him and learned 184 surprising about how he grew it. The farmer offered his seed (种子) corn to his neighbors.
“How can you share your best seed corn with your neighbors ” the reporter asked, “You know they are taking part in the competition 185 you every year.” “Didn’t you know ” said the farmer, “Tho wind picks up pollen (花粉) from the corn and moves it 186 from field to field. If my neighbors grow bad corn, cross-pollination (异花传粉) will affect the quality of my corn. So if I want to grow good corn, I must help my neighbors to grow good corn.”
The farmer knows much about the connection of life. His corn can’t improve 187 his neighbors’ corn improves.
As a great man says, “We 188 by what we grow; we make a life by what we give.” We can’t live without food, 189 and many other things. But a meaningful life is not decided by how much we can get, but by how much we can give others. Giving instead of 190 makes us different from other animals.
So if you choose to live well, you must help others to live well; if you choose to be happy you must help others to find happiness in their life.
181．A．is B．are C．to be
182．A．take B．took C．taken
183．A．good B．better C．best
184．A．anything B．nothing C．something
185．A．with B．on C．at
186．A．quick B．quickly C．more quick
187．A．if B．unless C．when
188．A．make a living B．make living C．makes a living
189．A．clothes B．cloth C．cloths
190．A．get B．to get C．getting
（2025·湖北·中考真题）阅读短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
“Eliza, Mom and I are going to Italy to have meetings this summer. What would you like to do while we’re away ” asked Eliza’s 191 .
“Well,” said Eliza, “I’d rather go with you and Mom.”
“We hope you can come with us, too. 192 we’re going to be so busy that you won’t have any fun. Last week, you mentioned a football camp and Cindy would attend it. Will you 193 her ” Dad asked.
“I’m 194 and not quick on the field. I’m afraid others will 195 me for my bad performance.” Eliza replied in a low voice.
“I know you may feel 196 to go to a new place and meet new people. But I think you’ll do fine,” he 197 . “And I’ve seen you play football. You are more talented than you think you are.”
Eliza thought for a moment. “If I can’t go with you, maybe the camp isn’t a bad 198 . Cindy is also going. At least I know her.”
When Eliza met Cindy at camp, they hugged and talked 199 .
On the first day, the coach asked the girls to pick teams. To Eliza’s 200 , her teammates chose her as their leader! That afternoon, they learnt basic skills like running with the ball and 201 it to each other. She tried hard, even though her legs felt shaky (发抖的) during the training.
On the second day, the team 202 more difficult skills. Eliza got surprised again by being the first to finish every task. In the following days, whenever her teammates got tired, she cheered 203 up. With Eliza’s help, everyone 204 quickly.
At the end of the camp, a shy girl named Annie came up to Eliza. “I just wanted to say thank you,” Annie said softly. “Your 205 made me feel much better and helped us all get better, too.”
Eliza couldn’t help laughing. “Oh, Annie,” she said, “I was probably even more nervous than you were!”
191．A．mom B．dad C．friend D．coach
192．A．Or B．So C．But D．And
193．A．miss B．find C．visit D．join
194．A．shy B．friendly C．honest D．busy
195．A．listen to B．depend on C．look after D．laugh at
196．A．worried B．tired C．safe D．lucky
197．A．joked B．encouraged C．ordered D．agreed
198．A．choice B．dream C．excuse D．reason
199．A．slowly B．happily C．carefully D．simply
200．A．interest B．regret C．shame D．surprise
201．A．handing B．lending C．passing D．showing
202．A．shared B．reported C．practiced D．compared
203．A．him B．them C．her D．us
204．A．returned B．answered C．improved D．prepared
205．A．story B．plan C．promise D．support
（2025·甘肃白银·中考真题）Terry will never forget that day in 1968. Four-year-old Terry Hill and her younger brother Mikey were left alone in the car as their father went into a 206 . Terry was in the back seat while Mikey was in the front seat. Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt. 207 moved over to the driver’s seat. As they waited for their father, Mikey was playing with the steering wheel (方向盘). Somehow, he hit the gear shift (换挡器). Because their car 208 on a small hill, it started moving back slowly. There were cars coming and going all around at that moment.
Terry tried to open the door. However, it was too 209 for a 4-year-old girl. She didn’t know 210 to do. Just then, Terry saw her dad 211 out of the shop. But running right in front of him was someone else: a young man. He reached the car first, 212 the brake (刹车) on and saved Terry and her brother just in time.
For over 50 years, Terry has always remembered how the stranger 213 helped them out without thinking twice. “This young guy, he runs to the car, gets the door open, moves my brother over and puts the brake on. Everything 214 so fast.” Terry said, “He 215 saw what needed to be done and acted immediately. That has made a huge influence on me for my whole life.”
206．A．shop B．school C．farm D．bank
207．A．It B．He C．She D．They
208．A．was parked B．was found C．was washed D．was bought
209．A．easy B．small C．heavy D．far
210．A．why B．where C．when D．what
211．A．driving B．rushing C．looking D．waiting
212．A．saw B．spent C．put D．touched
213．A．happily B．slowly C．bravely D．rudely
214．A．happened B．stopped C．moved D．changed
215．A．still B．also C．already D．just
（2025·甘肃·中考真题）阅读下面短文、从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Terry will never forget that day in 1968. Four-year-old Terry Hill and her younger brother Mikey were left alone in the car as their father went into a 216 . Terry was in the back seat while Mikey was in the front seat. Mikey wasn’t wearing a seat belt. 217 moved over to the driver’s seat. As they waited for their father, Mikey was playing with the steering wheel (方向盘). Somehow, he hit the gear shift (换挡器). Because their car 218 on a small hill, it started moving back slowly. There were cars coming and going all around at that moment.
Terry tried to open the door. However, it was too 219 for a 4-year-old girl. She didn’t know 220 to do. Just then, Terry saw her dad 221 out of the shop. But running right in front of him was someone else: a young man. He reached the car first, 222 the brake (刹车) on and saved Terry and her brother just in time.
For over 50 years, Terry has always remembered how the stranger 223 helped them out without thinking twice. “This young guy, he runs to the car, gets the door open, moves my brother over and puts the brake on. Everything 224 so fast.” Terry said, “He 225 saw what needed to be done and acted immediately. That has made a huge influence on me for my whole life.”
216．A．shop B．school C．farm D．bank
217．A．It B．He C．She D．They
218．A．was parked B．was found C．was washed D．was bought
219．A．easy B．small C．heavy D．far
220．A．why B．where C．when D．what
221．A．driving B．rushing C．looking D．waiting
222．A．saw B．spent C．put D．touched
223．A．happily B．slowly C．bravely D．rudely
224．A．happened B．stopped C．moved D．changed
225．A．still B．also C．already D．just
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《（备考2026）专题05 完形填空（人与自我） 2025年中高考真题分类汇编 》参考答案
题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
答案 A B C A D B A C D D
题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
答案 A B D A A C D D B C
题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
答案 A C A D B A B D C A
题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
答案 B C C D B B B C A B
题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
答案 A C A B A C B C C A
题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
答案 C C A B B A A A C C
题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
答案 B A B C C C A B A C
题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
答案 A B C A A A B C D B
题号 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
答案 C A C B D B C A B D
题号 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
答案 A C D C A C A B B C
题号 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110
答案 D D B A C A A B A C
题号 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120
答案 B D C D D C A B A B
题号 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
答案 A B C C B B D A A C
题号 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140
答案 D B D C C A B C A D
题号 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150
答案 B A D A B C C D C A
题号 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160
答案 A B A C B C A B C A
题号 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170
答案 A B A C D B C C A D
题号 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180
答案 A C A B A C B A B C
题号 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190
答案 C B C C A B B A A C
题号 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200
答案 B C D A D A B A B D
题号 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210
答案 C C B C D A B A C D
题号 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220
答案 B C C A D A B A C D
题号 221 222 223 224 225
答案 B C C A D
1．A 2．B 3．C 4．A 5．D 6．B 7．A 8．C 9．D 10．D
【导语】本文讲述害羞的Bob在帮妈妈卖果汁时，通过与顾客互动逐渐建立自信的故事，说明自信能激发出最好的自己。
1．句意：一个周日的下午，鲍勃的妈妈正忙着在家照顾生病的妹妹，所以她不得不让鲍勃去他们的小餐馆帮忙卖自制果汁。
mother妈妈；father爸爸；uncle叔叔；aunt阿姨。根据下文“Later, Bob’s mother came back. To her surprise, she found only a few cups left.”可知，是妈妈忙于照顾生病的妹妹。故选A。
2．句意：而且没有人来买果汁。
make制作；buy买；sell卖；send发送。根据上文“she had to ask Bob to help her sell home-made juice in their eating house”可知，此处指没有人来买果汁。故选B。
3．句意：嗨，橙汁多少钱？
cake蛋糕；bread面包；juice果汁；coffee咖啡。根据上文“the juice”可知，此处指果汁。故选C。
4．句意：他低声说。
low低的；high高的；long长的；short短的。根据上文“Bob was a shy boy of 14.”和下文“Bob raised his head and began to speak louder.”可知，害羞的Bob一开始是低声说话的。故选A。
5．句意：当他看到她们脸上喜悦的神情时，也回以微笑。
smelt闻到；beard承受；touched触摸；saw看到。根据“he...the look of joy on their faces”可知，应是看到别人脸上喜悦的神情。故选D。
6．句意：女孩又问道。
told告诉；asked问；answered回答；called打电话。根据上文“asked the girl”和“The girl...again, ‘Cool! How did you make it ’”可知，女孩又问了一个问题。故选B。
7．句意：他缓缓开口。
slowly缓慢地；seriously严肃地；sadly悲伤地；quickly快速地。根据“Bob was a shy boy of 14.”和“Well, um, I...”可知，他应是慢慢说话。故选A。
8．句意：好孩子，你进步真大啊！
no不，没有；little极少；great极大的；small小的。根据上文“To her surprise, she found only a few cups left.”可知，售卖的果汁没剩几杯了，所以妈妈在称赞Bob进步很大。故选C。
9．句意：那一刻，鲍勃意识到，只要他抬起头，就会拥有更多的自信。
before在……之前；no matter how无论如何；unless除非；as long as只要。根据上文“Bob raised his head and began to speak louder.”和“...he raised his head, he would have more confidence.”可知，此处指只要Bob抬起头，他就会拥有更多的自信。故选D。
10．句意：它能激发出我们所有人最好的一面。
take out排除；give out分发；help out帮助；bring out使显现。根据“Self-confidence is a kind of power. It can...the best in all of us.”可知，自信能激发出我们最好的一面。故选D。
11．A 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．A 16．C 17．D 18．D 19．B 20．C
【导语】本文讲述了Jack一家原本计划去海滩为他庆祝生日，但在野餐过程中遇到了一系列不顺心的事情。尽管如此，Jack仍然保持乐观，最终他们在家中继续了生日野餐。
11．句意：全家人上了车，前往海滩。
beach海滩；hill小山；farm农场；forest森林。根据“...played the game, Treasure Hunt, with his parents on the beach.”可知，他们前往的是海滩，故选A。
12．句意：杰克放下蛋糕，和父母在海滩上玩寻宝游戏。
threw away扔掉；put down放下；gave back归还；held up举起。根据“Jack carried the cake himself.”和“...the cake and played the game...”可知，杰克自己拿着蛋糕，然后应该是放下蛋糕去玩游戏，故选B。
13．句意：午餐时间到了，爸爸回到车里去拿那篮食物。
fill装满；repair修理；choose选择；get得到，拿。根据“But it wasn’t there.”可知，食物篮不在他们野餐的地方，所以爸爸回到车里去拿，故选D。
14．句意：他们变得沉默了。
silent沉默的；strict严格的；busy忙碌的；glad高兴的。根据“Dad said Mum put it in the car. Mum said Dad did it.”可知，爸爸妈妈互相指责，都不承认是自己把食物篮落在车里了，所以他们变得沉默了，故选A。
15．句意：我们仍然可以分享蛋糕。
share分享；buy买；show展示；cover覆盖。根据“But it wasn’t there.”可知，食物篮不见了，所以他们只能分享蛋糕了，故选A。
16．句意：一家人迅速收拾好东西，决定离开。
lazily懒惰地；secretly秘密地；quickly迅速地；strangely奇怪地。根据“A moment later, dark clouds came and it began to rain.”可知，天开始下雨了，所以他们迅速收拾好东西离开，故选C。
17．句意：爸爸许下诺言：“我们回家路上吃顿大餐。”
noise噪音；mistake错误；answer答案；promise诺言。根据“We’ll have a big meal on the way home.”可知，这是爸爸许下的诺言，故选D。
18．句意：幸运的是，杰克知道很多能让他们高兴起来的笑话。
needed需要；guessed猜测；forgot忘记；knew知道。根据“...many jokes that could cheer them up.”可知，杰克知道很多笑话，故选D。
19．句意：当他们回到家时，他们看到了篮子，就在前门里面。
tent帐篷；basket篮子；treasure宝藏；cake蛋糕。根据“But it wasn’t there.”可知，他们找不到食物篮了，所以回家后看到的是篮子，故选B。
20．句意：我生日的完美结局。
game游戏；morning早上；birthday生日；hunt狩猎。根据“It was a lovely morning, a perfect start for Jack’s birthday.”和“A perfect end for my...”可知，这是杰克生日的完美结局，故选C。
21．A 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．B 26．A 27．B 28．D 29．C 30．A 31．B 32．C 33．C 34．D 35．B
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者和表弟骑行33公里后，偶遇一位女孩遗落手提包，两人为归还手提包与轮船展开竞速的暖心故事。
21．句意：骑了33公里后，我和表弟Gabriel很饿。
hungry饥饿的；lazy懒惰的；relaxed放松的；bored无聊的。根据“We planned to get lunch”可知，我们很饿。故选A。
22．句意：我们打算吃午饭，然后骑车返回瓦朗斯，我正在那里和Gabriel的家人一起度假。
walk步行；drive驾驶；ride骑行；fly飞行。根据“33-kilometre cycling”可知，此处指骑车返回。故选C。
23．句意：然后我注意到长椅上有一个色彩鲜艳的手提包。
bench长椅；boat船；bike自行车；bread面包。根据“she sat on a bench”可知，女孩坐在长椅上，离开后包落在长椅上了。故选A。
24．句意：我举起包并挥舞着以引起她的注意。
threw扔；opened打开；dropped掉落；waved挥舞。根据“She was on the upper deck (甲板)! I held up the bag and...it to get her attention”可知，为让甲板上的女孩发现包，应是挥舞包。故选D。
25．句意：当她注意到包时，惊讶地张开了嘴。
in fear恐惧地；in surprise惊讶地；in silence沉默地；in sadness悲伤地。根据“When she noticed the bag, she opened her mouth”可知，发现自己落下的包时，应是感到惊讶。故选B。
26．句意：我们可以归还它！
return归还；borrow借；sell卖；use使用。根据“give back the bag”可知，此处表示可以归还包。故选A。
27．句意：“太好了！但你认为我们能追上吗？” 我问道。
break down故障；catch up追上；go out出去；get away逃离。根据“caught up to the Voyageur”可知，此处询问能否追上船。故选B。
28．句意：现在这是一场比赛：我们与船的竞速。
her她；it它；them他们；us我们。“a race”指代“与船赛跑”的行为，用代词us代指代我和表弟。故选D。
29．句意：如果船比我们先到瓦朗斯，我们可能再也没有机会归还包了。
usually通常；sometimes有时；never从未；always总是。根据“If the boat beat us to Valence”可知，如果船比我们先到，我们应是再也没有机会归还包。故选C。
30．句意：当船从我们身后消失时，我们自信地放慢了速度。
behind在……后面；before在……前；beside在旁边；opposite在对面。根据“we felt confident enough to relax our pace.”可知，船应是从我们身后消失，说明此时我们领先于船。故选A。
31．句意：她注意到我们的麻烦，悲伤地摇了摇头。
effort努力；trouble麻烦；risk风险；success成功。根据“Then it happened: pffft! Flat tire (轮胎漏气)!”和“and shook her head sadly”可知，轮胎漏气是麻烦，女孩看到我们的困境后悲伤地摇头。故选B。
32．句意：快速修理后，我们重新上路了。
sleeping睡觉；riding骑行；fixing修理；swimming游泳。根据“Then it happened: pffft! Flat tire (轮胎漏气)!”和“we were back on our way”可知，轮胎漏气后，需要修理，才能重新上路。故选C。
33．句意：我们无助地看着船消失在弯道处。
happily开心地；angrily愤怒地；helplessly无助地；excitedly兴奋地。根据“The boat pulled ahead...as the boat disappeared around a bend”可知，船开走时我们未能追上，应是感到无助。故选C。
34．句意：最后我们到了，但Voyageur号已经靠岸了。
and并且；so所以；or或者；but但是。空格前后句为转折关系，故应用but连接。故选D。
35．句意：“不，是你的船跟着我们，” 我开玩笑说。
refused拒绝；joked开玩笑；complained抱怨；nodded点头。根据“Until I got a flat tire, that is.”可知，此处在开玩笑。故选B。
36．B 37．B 38．C 39．A 40．B 41．A 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．A 46．C 47．B 48．C 49．C 50．A
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在巴西骑行时遭遇自行车故障，得到陌生人热心帮助的温暖故事。
36．句意： 我的膝盖受了一点伤，但是我的自行车前轮受损严重。
helped帮助；hurt伤害；changed改变。根据 “fell off my bike” 可知，摔倒后膝盖受伤。故选B。
37．句意： 这对我来说真是艰难的一天，而且我需要帮助。
nice美好的；difficult困难的；normal正常的。根据 “the front wheel was broken badly” 可知，自行车损坏严重，情况糟糕，因此是“艰难”的一天。故选B。
38．句意： 那时我记得几分钟前看到过一座房子，所以我扶起自行车开始步行。
used up用完；built up建立；picked up捡起/扶起。根据 “my bike and started walking” 可知，作者需要扶起自行车才能步行。故选C。
39．句意：除了“请”和“谢谢”，我不会说当地的语言，但是我需要工具修理自行车。
repair修理；design设计；find找到。根据 “the front wheel was broken” 可知，自行车需要修理。故选A。
40．句意： 我不知道如何解释发生了什么。
see看见；explain解释；understand理解。根据 “I didn’t speak the local language”和“how to... what happened” 可知，语言不通，难以解释发生了什么事情。故选B。
41．句意：我知道它并不完美，但至少它能告诉人们基本情况。
at least至少；at most至多；at last最后。根据 “it wouldn’t be perfect...” 及语境可知，app虽不完美，但至少能解决基本问题。故选A。
42．句意：我向房子走去，手里拿着应用程序，敲了敲门。
worked工作；went去；knocked敲。根据 “...on the door”及下文“ who answered the door”可知，此处指敲门。故选C。
43．句意： 开门的老妇人丽莎看着我，我坏掉的自行车和我的膝盖。
knees膝盖；head头；arms手臂。根据上文“my knees bandaged” 可知，前文提到膝盖受伤，此处应指膝盖。故选A。
44．句意： 我坐在椅子上，仅五分钟内，我的膝盖就被包扎好了。
hours’几小时的；minutes’几分钟的；seconds’几秒钟的。根据 “in just five… time” 可知，包扎是快速完成的，选“分钟”更合理。故选B。
45．句意： 我的事故很快变成了一场聚会。
quickly快速地；calmly平静地；carefully仔细地。根据 “Lisa’s husband Gustavo and a group of neighbors had appeared from nowhere during the five minutes.” 可知，五分钟内很多人到了，所以此处强调速度之快。故选A。
46．句意： 古斯塔沃和一个邻居正在热烈地讨论修理我自行车轮子的最佳方法。
memory记忆；reason原因；discussion讨论。根据 “ enjoying a heated...about the best way to repair” 可知，这是关于修理的“讨论”。故选C。
47．句意： 但那天晚上，当丽莎和古斯塔沃送我回到酒店时，我吃饱喝足，自行车也被彻底修好，我感觉自己是世界上最幸运的人。
forgot忘记；left离开/留下；invited邀请。根据 “...me at my hotel that night” 可知，作者被“留”在酒店。故选B。
48．句意： 但那天晚上，当丽莎和古斯塔沃送我回到酒店时，我吃饱喝足，自行车也被彻底修好，我感觉自己是世界上最幸运的人。
slowest最慢的；healthiest最健康的；luckiest最幸运的。根据 “a full stomach and a… repaired bike” 可知，作者因帮助感到幸运。故选C。
49．句意： 尽管事故前我们是陌生人，但是他们的行为给了我很大的鼓励。
friends朋友；relatives亲戚；strangers陌生人。根据上文 “I didn’t speak the local language” 可知，在事故发生之前，他们素不相识，是陌生人。故选C。
50．句意： 我不知道如何表达我的感谢。
thanks感谢；surprise惊讶；regrets后悔。根据 “their kindness continues to make me smile” 可知，作者想表达感谢。故选A。
51．C 52．C 53．A 54．B 55．B 56．A 57．A 58．A 59．C 60．C
【导语】本文讲述了一个农民因为担心天气和害虫而不敢种植任何作物的故事，最后点明过度忧虑而不采取行动是无法成功的道理。
51．句意：他注意到一个农民站在农场旁，看起来很担忧。
surprised惊讶的；angry生气的；worried担忧的。根据后文“His face was filled with worry”可知农民看起来很担忧。故选C。
52．句意：农民慢慢地摇了摇头。
happily开心地；suddenly突然地；slowly缓慢地。根据“His face was filled with worry”可知农民心情沉重，所以动作缓慢。故选C。
53．句意：不，我注意到天气不太好，我担心如果下雨，新种的小麦可能会被淋湿。
rains下雨；shines照耀；blows吹。根据“the newly planted wheat might get wet”可知担心的是下雨。故选A。
54．句意：更糟糕的是，它可能会在土壤里腐烂。
better更好；worse更糟；least最少。根据“it will rot (腐烂) in the soil.”可知情况比不发芽更严重。故选B。
55．句意：那么，你种棉花了吗？
seen看见；grown种植；checked检查。根据前文讨论种植小麦，此处应询问是否种植棉花。故选B。
56．句意：农民思考了一会儿，说道……
thought思考；discussed讨论；laughed大笑。根据“for a while”和“said”可知农民是在思考后回答。故选A。
57．句意：那些昆虫可能会来对新种的棉花造成伤害。
cause造成；turn转向；hide隐藏。根据“harm to the newly planted cotton”可知昆虫会带来危害，cause符合语境。故选A。
58．句意：我实在无法承受这种风险。
risk风险；task任务；rule规则。根据前文介绍农民对天气和害虫的担忧可知他害怕冒险。故选A。
59．句意：我想确保没有雨水损害庄稼的机会，而且没有昆虫伤害它们。
dream梦想；result结果；chance机会。根据“no…of rain harming my crops”可知此处是强调“没有可能性”。故选C。
60．句意：毫无疑问，有效的计划是成功的关键。
danger危险；energy能量；success成功。根据后文“action must be taken”可知计划是为了最终成功。故选C。
61．B 62．A 63．B 64．C 65．C 66．C 67．A 68．B 69．A 70．C 71．A 72．B 73．C 74．A 75．A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了Bill从大城市搬到小镇后，从孤独到逐渐融入新环境的故事。
61．句意：生活对他来说似乎总是快乐的。
busy忙碌的；happy快乐的；boring无聊的。根据“He was born there and made friends there”可知，Bill在大城市有朋友，生活应是快乐的。故选B。
62．句意：他的生活突然改变了。
changed改变；remained保持；exchanged交换。根据“move to a small town”和“all of a sudden”可知，搬家后生活突然改变。故选A。
63．句意：他感到孤独和悲伤。
excited兴奋的；sad悲伤的；pleasant愉快的。根据“He felt lonely”可知，搬家后情绪低落。故选B。
64．句意：在Bill小镇上学的第一天，司机对他友好地问候。
last最后的；best最好的；first第一的。根据“day to school in the town”可知，这是初到小镇的第一天。故选C。
65．句意：他因为害羞只是点头回应。
joked开玩笑；asked询问；replied回应。根据“with a nod in silence”可知，Bill用点头回应问候。故选C。
66．句意：当Bill在找座位时，车上每个人都向他问好。
window窗户；bag包；seat座位。根据公交场景可知，上公交车后找座位最合理。故选C。
67．句意：大家用温和的声音说“你好！”。
in用（语言/声音）；at在；on在……上。固定搭配“in a voice”表示“用某种声音”。故选A。
68．句意：第二天，Bill上车时，司机再次友好地问候他。
suddenly突然；again再次；angrily生气地。根据“Bill still kept ”可知，司机重复了昨天的问候行为。故选B。
69．句意：Bill仍然保持沉默。
silent沉默的；noisy吵闹的；hungry饥饿的。根据前文“nodding was Bill’s only reply”可知，他持续沉默。故选A。
70．句意：他觉得自己是他们中的一员。
all全部；none没有；one一个。根据“began to talk to them like old friends”可知，Bill融入了集体，觉得自己是他们中的一员。故选C。
71．句意：新世界似乎向他打开了它的门。
its它的；your你的；her她的。指代“the new world”用its。故选A。
72．句意：随着时间推移，Bill习惯了那里的生活。
work工作；life生活；weather天气。全文围绕生活变化展开。故选B。
73．句意：他在小镇交了更多朋友。
worse更糟的；fewer更少的；more更多的。根据“Everybody knew him”可知，朋友变多。故选C。
74．句意：大家了解他，他也同样了解大家。
well好；little少；fast快。“as well as”表示“和……一样”，固定搭配，符合语境。故选A。
75．句意：有时仅仅一句“你好！”就能温暖孤独的心。
just仅仅；nearly几乎；almost差不多。根据上下文语境可知，此处是强调问候的简单性。故选A。
76．A 77．B 78．C 79．D 80．B 81．C 82．A 83．C 84．B 85．D
【导语】本文讲述了一位孕妇在取药处排队时因身体不适请求优先获得帮助，最终得到队伍中人们善意让行的温暖故事。
76．句意：我深吸了一口气以便让自己冷静下来。
myself我自己；yourself你自己；himself他自己；herself她自己。主语是I，此处用反身代词myself指代自己。故选A。
77．句意：我排队等待轮到自己。
fight打斗；wait等待；call打电话；ask问。根据“joined the line”可知是排队等待。故选B。
78．句意：即将出生的孩子的重量让我难以站直，我的腿也感觉很沉重。
easy容易的；possible可能的；difficult困难的；important重要的。根据“The weight of my coming baby”可知，孕妇身体负担重肚，很难站直。故选C。
79．句意：队伍移动得非常缓慢。
carefully小心地；successfully成功地；quickly快速地；slowly缓慢地。根据下文“I began to feel weaker”可知，作者身体开始虚弱，可见作者排队等了很长一段时间，队伍移动得慢。故选D。
80．句意：我的腿开始感到无力。
stomach胃；legs腿；arms手臂；head头。根据上文“my legs felt heavy”可知，作者的腿感觉无力。故选B。
81．句意：如果他拒绝呢？
agrees同意；smiles笑；refuses拒绝；cries哭。根据下文“He’s been waiting for a long time, too.”可知，作者猜想前面的人也等了很长一段时间，所以猜想他会拒绝。故选C。
82．句意：我走向队伍中的第一个人，低声地问道：“抱歉，我可以先去吗？我现在感觉不舒服。”
first首先；second第二；third第三；fourth第四。根据下文“The second person”、“Then the third one, then the fourth”可知，作者是从第一个人问起的。故选A。
83．句意：年轻人惊讶地看着我，直到他看到我的肚子。
if如果；unless除非；until直到；though尽管。根据“he saw my belly”可知，直到他看到作者的肚子为止，他讶异于作者提出这样的请求。故选C。
84．句意：第二个人从她的手机上抬起头来看。
looked out at朝外看；looked up from从……中抬起头往上看；looked down on看不起；looked around for朝周围看。根据“her phone”可知，第二个人原来在看手机，这会抬起头来看到作者。故选B。
85．句意：然后第三个，第四个……直到那个年轻人直接排到了我后面。
far from离……远；before在……之前；across from在……对面；behind在……后面。根据上文“ I thought he would remain behind me. Instead, he moved straight to the end.… Then she moved to the back, too. Then the third one, then the fourth…”可知，原先排在作者前面的人都依次往队伍后面站，因此到最后那个年轻人就站在了作者的后面。故选D。
86．B 87．C 88．A 89．B 90．D 91．A 92．C 93．D 94．C 95．A
【导语】本文主要讲述作者误将忘带钥匙爬窗回家的人当成小偷报警，最终发现是误会的故事。
86．句意：他用梯子够到房子一扇开着的窗户。
ride骑；reach够到；send发送；make制作。根据“He used a ladder (梯子) to...an open window of the house”可知，爬梯子应是为了够到窗户。故选B。
87．句意：当他爬的时候，他不停地环顾四周，看是否有人看见他。
which哪一个；when当……时；if是否；what什么。根据“kept looking around to see...anyone saw him”可知，环顾四周应是为了确认是否有人看见他。故选C。
88．句意：看到这一幕，我跑到最近的公用电话亭，兴奋地打电话给警察告诉他们这件事。
police警察；teachers老师；workers工人；drivers司机。根据“a police car arrived”可知，我发现可疑行为后是联系的警察。故选A。
89．句意：警察包围了那栋房子。
park公园；house房子；office办公室；school学校。根据“a man climbing into a house”可知，警察包围的是男人进入的房子。故选B。
90．句意：他从房子里出来，问警察他是否做了错事或违法的事。
difficult困难的；interesting有趣的；clever聪明的；wrong错误的。根据“something against the law”可知，此处应与“违法”并列，wrong“错误的”符合语境。故选D。
91．句意：警察问了那个人一些问题并核实了他的身份后，得知他自己就住在这所房子里。
checked检查；moved移动；dreamed梦想；visited拜访。根据“After the police officers asked the man some questions and...his identity (身份)”可知，警察应是要核实这名男子的身份。故选A。
92．句意：他不得不从开着的窗户进入房子，因为他的钥匙丢了。
on在……上面；under在……下面；through穿过；between在……之间。根据“He had to enter the house...the open window because his keys were lost”可知，因为钥匙掉了，故应是从开着的窗户进入房子，即要穿过窗户进入。故选C。
93．句意：我感到非常抱歉，所以向他道了歉。
happy开心的；sleepy困倦的；strong强壮的；sorry抱歉的。根据“so I apologised (道歉) to him”可知，我道歉了，故应是感到很抱歉。故选D。
94．句意：然而，那个男人和警察感谢我报警。
trained训练；joined加入；thanked感谢；waited等待。根据“They thought I...about my neighbours” 可知，他们应是因我的警惕性而感谢我。故选C。
95．句意：他们认为我真的很关心邻居。
cared关心；talked谈论；threw扔；forgot忘记。根据“However, the man and the police officers...me for calling the police. They thought I really...about my neighbours.”可知，警察和男人表扬了我，故应是因为我关心邻居，cared about“关心”。故选A。
96．C 97．A 98．B 99．B 100．C 101．D 102．D 103．B 104．A 105．C
【导语】本文讲述了一位数学老师通过让学生回答“2和4的答案是什么”来教导学生理解问题的重要性。
96．句意：他的学生永远不会忘记他给他们上的第一节课。
face面对；accept接受；forget忘记；cancel取消。根据“His students would never…their first class he gave them”可知，学生对他的第一节课印象深刻，不会忘记，故选C。
97．句意：他总是在新学生的第一节课上在黑板上写下数字2和4。
new新的；wise聪明的；famous著名的；honest诚实的。根据“to his…students”及后文“first class”可知，这些学生是新来的，故选A。
98．句意：每当他问这个问题，一些学生认为6是答案。
age年龄；key答案；time时间；score分数。根据“What is the answer ”可知，学生讨论的是问题的“答案”，故选B。
99．句意有些人认为2更合适，有些人选择8作为答案。
caught抓住；chose选择；covered覆盖；corrected纠正。根据“some of them…8 as the answer”可知，一些学生是选择8作为答案，故选B。
100．句意：而且还有一些学生只是坐在座位上不说话。
jumping跳跃；landing降落；sitting坐；walking走路。根据“on their seats without a word”可知，学生是坐着不说话，故选C。
101．句意：当学生讨论答案时，约翰逊先生总是耐心等待他们的回答。
learned from学习；dreamed of梦想；believed in相信；waited for等待。根据“Mr. Johnson always…their reply patiently”可知，老师是等待学生的回答，故选D。
102．句意：你们的讨论是无用的，因为你们没有人关注问题的关键：问题到底问的是什么。
invention发明；translation翻译；collection收集；discussion讨论。根据“While the students were discussing”可知，老师评价的是学生的讨论，故选D。
103．句意：你们的讨论是无用的，因为你们没有人关注问题的关键：问题到底问的是什么。
usually通常；exactly确切地；directly直接地；suddenly突然。根据“What…the question is asked about”可知，老师强调要确切理解问题，故选B。
104．句意：我有让你们对这两个数字做什么吗？
numbers数字；lines线条；letters字母；shapes形状。根据前文“the numbers 2 and 4”可知，老师问的是关于数字的问题，故选A。
105．句意：如果你不知道问题是什么，你怎么能给出正确的答案？
quick快速的；short短的；right正确的；ready准备好的。根据“how can you give a…answer ”可知，老师强调正确答案的重要性，故选C。
106．A 107．A 108．B 109．A 110．C 111．B 112．D 113．C 114．D 115．D
【导语】本文主要介绍了一位商人徐先生在北京创建了一个小型图书馆，这个图书馆虽小，但鼓励读者在看完书后将书传递给其他人，形成了一种独特的文化传播方式。
106．句意：它只有七平方米大，但里面却保存着数千本书。
kept保存；written写；printed打印；punished惩罚。根据“but thousands of books are...in it”可知，此处指图书馆保存着数千本书。故选A。
107．句意：与传统图书馆不同，这个图书馆不要求读者还书。
return归还；copy复制；lend借出；buy买。根据“Instead, it encourages them to pass those books on to someone else when they’ve finished reading.”可知，这个图书馆鼓励读者将看完的书传递给其他人，而不是要求读者还书。故选A。
108．句意：这个图书馆是由商人徐先生在2010年创办的。
locked锁；started开始，创办；hidden隐藏；guarded守卫。根据“The idea took shape when Xu recommended books online to students...”可知，此处指图书馆是由徐先生创办的。故选B。
109．句意：这个想法是在徐先生在网上向学生推荐书籍，但发现他们很难从学校图书馆借到这些书时形成的。
hard困难的；harmful有害的；possible可能的；interesting有趣的。根据“So, Xu bought and...nearly 1,000 books in the following year.”可知，徐先生发现学生很难从学校图书馆借到这些书，所以他自己买了书。故选A。
110．句意：因此，徐先生在接下来的一年里购买并赠送了近1000本书。
dug up挖出；picked up捡起；gave away赠送；threw away扔掉。根据“The students who received the books were very thankful.”可知，徐先生将书赠送给了学生。故选C。
111．句意：徐先生的图书馆可能是世界上最小的，但从另一个意义上说，它也是最大的，因为它的书一直在流动。
burning燃烧；moving移动，流动；falling落下；shaking摇晃。根据“Once, a reader took home an English book on Chinese history. A week later, he passed it on to a neighbor...the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany.”可知，徐先生的图书馆的书一直在流动，被传递给不同的人。故选B。
112．句意：令人惊讶的是，这本书一路传到了国外，最后到了德国。
Clearly清楚地；Hopefully有希望地；Generally一般地；Amazingly令人惊讶地。根据“the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany”可知，这本书一路传到了国外，最后到了德国，这是令人惊讶的。故选D。
113．句意：“这本书的旅程是一个奇迹。许多这样的奇迹让阅读文化得以延续，”徐先生告诉记者。
history历史；language语言；journey旅程；background背景。根据“Once, a reader took home an English book on Chinese history. A week later, he passed it on to a neighbor...the book traveled all the way abroad and ended up in Germany.”可知，此处指这本书的旅程是一个奇迹。故选C。
114．句意：徐先生说，尽管图书馆现在面临着电子书的挑战，但他将继续这项工作。
death死亡；truth真相；mistake错误；challenge挑战。根据“Xu says he will continue this work although the library is now faced with the...of e-books.”可知，此处指图书馆现在面临着电子书的挑战。故选D。
115．句意：“这是我一生中做过的最有意义的事情，”他说。
silly愚蠢的；scary可怕的；common普通的；meaningful有意义的。根据“I hope that the library can stay open forever.”可知，徐先生认为他创办图书馆是一件有意义的事情。故选D。
116．C 117．A 118．B 119．A 120．B 121．A 122．B 123．C 124．C 125．B
【导语】本文介绍了中国援非医疗队医生文艳在非洲的工作经历。
116．句意：她常常想起为拯救Beauty而进行的斗争，她出生时体重仅有800克。
wake醒来；dress穿衣；save拯救。根据“Wen Yan is a doctor of China Medical Team to Africa”可知她是一名医生，所以是拯救那个婴儿。故选C。
117．句意：人们认为她在缺乏必要设备的医院里活不了多久。
short of缺乏；filled with充满；famous for以……而闻名。根据“she couldn’t live long in a hospital...necessary equipment”可知是在缺乏必要设备的医院里活