必修第一册 Unit 1 Teenage Life
90分
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每空1分,共5分)
1.freshman n.____________________
2.literature n.____________________
3.extra-curricular adj.____________________
4.generation n.____________________
5.youth n.____________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每空1分,共10分)
1.____________________ n.辩论;争论 vt.& vi.辩论;争论
2.____________________ n.内容;[pl.]目录;(书、讲话、节目等的)主题
3.____________________ n.(书、诗歌等的)名称;标题;职称;头衔
4.____________________ adj.额外的;附加的
5.____________________ adv.显然;明显地
6.____________________ n.工作计划;日程安排 vt.安排;预定
7.____________________ n.冒险;奇遇
8.____________________ n.专家;行家 adj.熟练的;内行的;专家的
9.____________________ vi.& vt.集中(精力、注意力等) n.中心;重点;焦点
10.____________________ n.成年人 adj.成年的;成熟的
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每空1分,共18分)
1.____________________ adj.十几岁的(指13至19岁);青少年的→____________________ n.(13至19岁之间的)青少年
2.____________________ vt.较喜欢→________________ n.偏爱;优待;偏爱的事物/人
3.____________________ n.志愿者→____________________ adj.志愿的;自愿的
4._______________ vi.& vt.毕业;获得学位 n.毕业生→____________________ n.毕业
5.____________________ adj.高级的;高等的;先进的→____________________ n.前进;发展 vi.前进;发展 vt.发展;促进
6.____________________ n.主编;编辑;编者→____________________ vt.编辑;剪辑
→____________________ n.版本;版次
7.____________________ n.生存;幸存;幸存事物→____________________ vi.& vt.幸存;比……活得长→____________________ n.幸存者
8._____________ adj.合适的;适用的→______________ vt.适合;适宜 n.套装,西装
Ⅳ.核心短语(每空1分,共8分)
1.__________________________对……适合的
2.__________________________分发
3.__________________________喜爱
4.__________________________集中;特别关注
5.__________________________独立地;独自
6.__________________________喜欢……多于……
7.__________________________ 报名(参加课程)
8.__________________________对……很入迷
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每空1分,共24分)
1.____________________,the __________________ cost of the project exceeded our initial budget by 20%.(actual)
2.Fortunately,he came up with a good ____________________ and __________________ the problem perfectly.(solve)
3.Initially,I was ____________________ about some __________________ facts,but soon she got them across to me and solved my __________________ clearly.(confuse)
4.Once ____________________ to playing computer games,Tom,an ____________________ to electronic products,has now got rid of this harmful ____________________.(addict)
5.The teacher reminded us to mind our ______________________ because some students ________________________ badly at the lecture.(behave)
6.The tourist ____________________ is so __________________ that it __________________ millions of visitors each year.(attract)
7.As a ____________________ person,I must shoulder my ____________________ to help them ____________________.(responsible)
8.He strongly recommends me ___________(read) classics and his ______________(recommend) is of great benefit to me.
9.Although it was ____________________(challenge),I gathered my courage and challenged him ____________________ a game of chess.
10.I can speak English ____________________ and my ____________________ in English will make it easy for me to communicate with international clients.(fluent)
Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共25分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.像你这样的青少年在面对新环境时感到不安是很正常的。(It+be+adj.+for sb+to do sth.) 2.我建议你应该努力变得更加外向和自信,这将更容易与新同学相处融洽。(recommend that...;非限制性定语从句;make it+adj.+to do sth) 3.为什么不报名参加一些课外活动呢?在那里你不仅可以丰富你的学校生活,还可以结识新朋友。(sign up for) 4.每当有人需要帮助时,请立即伸出援手。(whenever引导让步状语从句) 5.下次你有麻烦时,不要犹豫,尽管找我帮忙。(the next time引导时间状语从句) Dear Caroline, Learning that you have trouble making friends in your new school,I am writing to give you some suggestions. 1._____________________________________________________ when faced with new surroundings.Firstly,2.___________________ more outgoing and confident, ____________________________________________________________.Secondly,3.________________________________________________ where you can not only enrich your school life but also meet new people Lastly,be friendly and responsible.4.________________________,please lend your hand immediately. So much for today.5._________________________,don’t hesitate to turn to me for help.Wish you good luck. Yours sincerely, Li Hua
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.(大学或高中)一年级新生 2.文学;文学作品;(某学科的)文献,资料 3.课外的;课程以外的 4.一代(人) 5.青年时期;青春;年轻人,小伙子
Ⅱ.1.debate 2.content 3.title 4.extra 5.obviously 6.schedule 7.adventure 8.expert 9.focus 10.adult
Ⅲ.1.teenage teenager 2.prefer preference 3.volunteer voluntary 4.graduate graduation 5.advanced advance 6.editor edit edition 7.survival survive survivor 8.suitable suit
Ⅳ.1.(be) suitable for 2.hand out 3.be attracted to 4.focus on 5.on one’s own 6.prefer...to... 7.sign up (for sth) 8.(be) addicted to
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.Actually actual 2.solution solved 3.confused confusing confusion 4.addicted addict addiction 5.behavio(u)r behaved 6.attraction attractive attracts 7.responsible responsibility responsibly 8.to read recommendation 9.challenging to 10.fluently fluency
Ⅱ.1.It is not unusual for teenagers like you to feel uneasy
2.I recommend that you should try to be which will make it easier to get along/on with your new classmates 3.why not sign up for some extra curricular activities 4.Whenever someone needs help 5.The next time you have trouble必修第一册 Unit 2 Travelling Around
90分
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每空1分,共12分)
1.castle n.____________________
2.visa n.____________________
3.flat adj.____________________
n.____________________
4.empire n.____________________
5.brochure n.____________________
6.package n.____________________
vt.____________________
7.civilisation n.____________________
8.statue n.____________________
9.tomb n.____________________
10.unearth vt.____________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每空1分,共10分)
1.____________________ n.来源;出处
2.____________________ n.类型;种类 vi.& vt.打字
3.____________________ n.空中航行;航班;航程
4.____________________ adj.唯一的;独特的;特有的
5.____________________ n.目的地;终点
6.____________________ vt.联络;联系 n.联系;接触
7.____________________ n.(正式或礼貌的)要求;请求 vt.(正式或礼貌地)要求;请求
8.____________________ n.视野;景色;看法
9.____________________ n.景象;视野;视力
10.____________________ n.议论;评论 vi.& vt.发表意见;评论
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每空1分,共15分)
1.____________________ adv.极其;非常→____________________ adj.极其的;极度的 n.极端;极度
2.____________________ adj.狭窄的 vi.& vt.(使)变窄→____________________ adv.勉强地;狭隘地
3.____________________ adj.强有力的;有权势的;有影响力的→____________________ n.能力;力量;权力→____________________ adj.无力的;无能的
4. adj.官方的;正式的;公务的 n.官员;要员→____________________ n.办公室→ n.军官;官员,高级职员
5.____________________ n.住处;停留处;膳宿→____________________ vt.提供住处;容纳
6.____________________ n.经济;节约→____________________ adj.经济(上)的;经济学的→____________________ adj.经济的;实惠的
Ⅳ.核心短语(每空1分,共8分)
1.________________________________申请
2.________________________________控制;接管
3.________________________________除……以外
4. (在旅馆、机场等)登记
5. 结账离开(旅馆等)
6.________________________________迫不及待做某事
7.________________________________构成;形成
8.________________________________为……做好准备
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每空1分,共20分)
1.To my ________________,no one was at such an message.(amaze)
2.To ensure a successful event,she carefully ____________________ all the details and made sure every ____________________was perfectly carried out.(arrange)
3.All ____________________ who intend to apply ____________________ the position should submit a paper ____________________ form before Friday.(apply)
4.The young ____________________ who wanted to create a unique _____________________ style went to Rome to study its classical .(architecture)
5.It is ____________________ that she has won the world’s ____________________ and respect for her contributions to people’s well-being.(admire)
6.Can you tell me the ________________________(detail) information about what has happened That is to say,can you explain what has happened ____________________ detail
7.Once ____________________ as an ugly duckling,the girl has changed beyond __________________ with years passing by.(recognize)
8.Since the old emperor lost his ________________,the once ____________________ empire has gradually become ____________________.(power)
Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共25分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.我写这封信是为了申请您在今天的报纸上刊登的兼职职位——暑期旅游导游。(apply for) 2.首先,我的英语很好,这使得我更容易与外国游客沟通。(分词作状语;make+it+adj.+to do) 3.我在中学时期作为导游积累了大量的经验,因此我能够完美地完成任务。(so that引导结果状语从句) 4.同样重要的是,我对这份工作充满热情,并渴望做好它。(表语前置引起的倒装) 5.正是基于以上原因,我相信我能够胜任这个职位。(强调句型) Dear Caroline, 1.___________________________________________ you advertised in today’s newspaper—a travelling guide during the summer vacation. Firstly,I have a good command of English,2.________________________________________________________.I accumulated plenty of experience as a guide in middle school 3.___________________________________________.4._______________________ I am passionate about this job and eager to do it well. 5.____________________________________ I am confident that I’m qualified for the position.I would appreciate it a lot if you could reply to me at your earliest convenience. Yours, Li Hua
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.城堡;堡垒 2.签证 3.平坦的;扁平的;电用完了的;瘪了的 公寓;单元房 4.帝国 5.资料(或广告)手册 6.包裹;包装盒 将……包装好 7.文明;文明世界 8.雕塑;雕像 9.坟墓 10.挖掘;发掘
Ⅱ.1.source 2.type 3.flight 4.unique 5.destination 6.contact 7.request 8.view 9.sight ment
Ⅲ.1.extremely extreme 2.narrow narrowly 3.powerful power powerless 4.official office officer 5.accommodation accommodate 6.economy economic economical
Ⅳ.1.apply for 2.take control of 3.other than 4.check in 5.check out 6.can’t wait to do sth 7.make up 8.get ready for
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.amazement amazed amazing 2.arranged arrangement 3.applicants for application 4.architect architectural architecture 5.admirable admiration 6.detailed in 7.recognized recognition 8.power powerful
powerless
Ⅱ.1.I am writing to apply for the part time position 2.making it easier for me to communicate with foreign visitors 3.so that I can perfectly undertake the task 4.Equally important is that 5.It is for the above reasons that必修第一册 Unit 3 Sports and Fitness
90分
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每空1分,共12分)
1.soccer n.____________________
2.stadium n.____________________
3.boxing n.____________________
4.badminton n.____________________
5.marathon n.____________________
adj.____________________
6.ski adj.________________
vi.____________________
7.track and field ____________________
8.gymnastics n.____________________
9.legend n.____________________
10.error n.____________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每空1分,共10分)
1.____________________ n.比赛项目;大事;公开活动
2.____________________ vt.使出汗;出汗弄湿 vi.出汗;流汗 n.汗水;出汗
3.____________________ n.运动员;运动健儿
4.____________________ n.高手;主人 vt.精通;掌握
5.____________________ n.奖章;勋章
6.____________________ vi.& vt.假装;装扮
7.____________________ n.观众;听众
8.____________________ adj.积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的
9.____________________ adj.苗条的;单薄的
10.____________________ n.规定饮食;日常饮食 vi.节食
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每空1分,共15分)
1.___________________ n.压力;紧张;重音 vt.强调;重读;使焦虑不安 vi.焦虑不安
→________________________ adj.压力重的→____________________ adj.焦虑不安的
2.____________________ n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸 vt.尊敬,使荣幸→____________________ adj.可敬的;体面的→____________________ adj.光荣的,荣幸的
3.________________________ n.决心;决定→____________________ v.决心;决定
→____________________ adj.坚决的
4.____________________ adj.优美的;优雅的→_________________ n.优雅;风度;高雅
5.____________________ n.荣誉;光荣;赞美→__________________ adj.辉煌的;荣耀的;壮丽的
6._____________ vt.主办;主持 n.主人;东道主;节目主持人→__________________ n.女主人;女主持人
Ⅳ.核心短语(每空1分,共10分)
1.____________________跟随;到达;进步;赶快
2.____________________锻炼;计算出;解决
3.____________________破裂;破碎;崩溃
4.____________________丧失信心;泄气
5.____________________有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚
6.____________________放弃;投降
7.__________________________________树立榜样
8.____________________停止做(或使用、食用);剪下
9.____________________有时;偶尔
10.________________________________________与……比较
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每空1分,共24分)
1.Some people got ____________________ in the accident,but fortunately the ______________ were immediately sent to the nearest hospital and had their ____________________ treated in time.(injure)
2.Teaching is an ____________________ occupation and I am greatly ____________________ to become a teacher in our school.(honour)
3.The official is more aware of __________________ than before and he regularly works out in gyms to keep ____________________.(fit)
4.My sister is a ____________________ girl,so we know that once she has ________________ to do something,she will make her dream come true with great ____________________.(determine)
5.Though the art show failed __________________(attract) as many visitors as we had expected,it was far from being a ____________________(fail);it was a great success.
6.More than 10,000 ________________________ from different countries came to Beijing and ____________________ with each other in the ________________________ games for medals.(compete)
7.Everyone has ____________________ and weaknesses.So we should try our best to further ____________________ the former and improve the latter.(strong)
8.Three teams are involved in the race for the ____________________.It’s not clear who will be the final ____________________.(champion)
9.Facing a ____________________ work environment,she felt ____________________ but managed to handle it with grace,__________________ that effective stress management is key to maintaining a positive outlook.(stress)
10.We all admire the ________________________ actress for her charm and ___________.(grace)
Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共19分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.得知你一直在为即将到来的全国马拉松比赛努力训练,我写信邀请你参加一次越野赛跑。(现在完成进行时;work out) 2.该活动旨在为那些患有罕见疾病的人筹集资金。(who引导定语从句) 3.通过参加越野跑,你可以为他们筹集一些资金,从而改变他们的生活。(by doing作状语;现在分词作状语;make a difference) 4.即使你没有到达目的地,我们也会感激你,因为你已经为他人树立了良好的榜样。(even if引导让步状语从句;set an example) 5.一旦你决定参加,请尽早通知我。(once引导时间状语从句) Dear Mike, Learning that 1.____________________,I am writing to invite you to take part in a cross-country running. The activity is designed to raise money for those 2.___________________________________________.3.________________________________________,you can raise some money for them, _________.4.____________________________________________________,we will be grateful to you,for you ____________________________________. 5.______________________________________,please inform me at your earliest convenience. Yours sincerely, Li Hua
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.足球;足球运动 2.体育场;运动场 3.拳击(运动) 4.羽毛球运动 5.马拉松赛跑 需要极大持久力的 6.滑雪的 滑雪 7.田径 8.体操(训练) 9.传奇故事(或人物);传说 10.错误;差错
Ⅱ.1.event 2.sweat 3.athlete 4.master 5.medal 6.pretend 7.audience 8.positive 9.slim 10.diet
Ⅲ.1.stress stressful stressed 2.honour honourable honoured 3.determination determine determined 4.graceful grace 5.glory glorious 6.host hostess
Ⅳ.1.come along 2.work out 3.fall apart 4.lose heart 5.make sense 6.give up 7.set an example 8.cut...out 9.now and then pare...with/to...
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.injured injured injuries 2.honourable honoured 3.fitness fit 4.determined determined determination 5.to attract failure 6.competitors competed competitive 7.strengths strengthen 8.championship champion 9.stressful stressed stressing 10.graceful grace
Ⅱ.1.you have been working out hard for the upcoming national marathon 2.who are suffering from a rare disease
3.By participating in the cross country running thus making a difference to their life 4.Even if you don’t make it to the destination have set a good example for others
5.Once you have made a decision to attend it必修第一册 Unit 4 Natural Disasters
80分
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每空1分,共13分)
1.tornado n.____________________
2.drought n.____________________
3.tsunami n.____________________
4.helicopter n.__________________
5.crack n.______________________
vi.& vt.____________________
6.brick n.____________________
7.metal n.____________________
8.unify vi.& vt.____________________
9.hurricane n.____________________
10.whistle vi.____________________
vt.____________________
n.____________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每空1分,共12分)
1.____________________ n.& vt.营救;救援
2.____________________ vt.摧毁;毁灭
3.____________________ n.& vt.破坏;毁坏
4.____________________ vt.使落入险境;使陷入圈套 n.险境;陷阱
5.____________________ n.灾难;灾害
6.____________________ n.努力;艰难的尝试;尽力
7.____________________ vt.影响;(疾病)侵袭;深深打动
8.____________________ n.供应(量);补给;[pl.]补给品 vt.供应;供给
9.____________________ adj.镇静的;沉着的 vt.使平静;使镇静
10.____________________ n.避难处;居所;庇护 vt.保护;掩蔽 vi.躲避(风雨或危险)
11.____________________ n.海浪;波浪 vi.& vt.挥手;招手
12.____________________ vi.& vt.侵袭;突击;击打 n.罢工;罢课;袭击
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每空1分,共15分)
1.____________________ n.效果;结果;影响→____________________ adj.有效的
2._______________ n.震惊;令人震惊的事;休克 vt.(使)震惊→ adj.令人震惊的→ adj.感到震惊的
3.____________________ n.电;电能→____________________ adj.电的;用电的
→____________________ adj.电子的
4.____________________ n.电力供应;能量;力量;控制力→____________________ adj.强有力的;有影响力的→____________________ adj.无力的
5.____________________ vi.& vt.(火山)爆发;(岩浆、烟等)喷出→____________________ n.喷发,爆发
6.____________________ vt.& vi.复活;(使)苏醒→____________________ n.振兴;复苏
Ⅳ.核心短语(每空1分,共5分)
1.________________________严重受损;破败不堪
2.________________________震惊;吃惊
3.________________________________拒绝做某事
4.________________________________像往常一样
5.________________________________消灭;彻底消除
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每空1分,共19分)
1.The ________________________ man has much ____________________ and can handle various matters ____________________.(wisdom)
2.We measured the ________________________ of the area and found it was just three meters ____________________ and thus,we needed to ____________________ it.(length)
3.He takes a deep ____________________(breathe) and breathes ____________________ the sweet smell of fresh flowers.
4.The __________________ who ________________ the big fire owed their ________________ to the firefighters’ quick action.(survive)
5.The ________________________ disease has affected many people and has caused at least 30 ____________________ up to now.(dead)
6.When you write a ____________________ of an article,____________________ the main idea of each part is the first step.(summary)
7.She has been suffering ____________________ the loss of memory since she had that car accident and her ____________________(suffer) is beyond description.
8.We’d like to have these goods __________________ now and we are willing to pay extra for the immediate ____________________.(deliver)
Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共16分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.我正在吃晚饭,这时听到一个消息,一场可怕而严重的地震突然袭击了你的家乡。(be doing...when...;strike) 2.看到人们正在经历苦难,我震惊得几乎说不出话来。(too...to) 3.对于那些受害者来说,这可能看起来像是世界末日。(as if/though;虚拟语气;come to the end) 4.我对那些被困在废墟中丧生的人深表哀悼。(those who...;ruins;be trapped in) 5.然而,对于那些幸运的幸存者来说,他们应该足够勇敢地去面对困难,重建家园。(主语+be+adj.+不定式) 1._________________________________ that a terrible and severe earthquake unexpectedly ________________________. Seeing people going through sufferings,2.____________________________________________.For those victims,3.__________________________________________________________.I am really sorry for 4.__________________________________________.However,for those lucky survivors,5.________________________________________________________________________. People around you are trying to make every bit of effort to help by donating blood and money.Therefore,never give up whatever happens.Remember we won’t be far away when you need any help.
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.龙卷风;旋风 2.旱灾;久旱 3.海啸 4.直升机 5.裂纹;裂缝 (使)破裂 6.砖;砖块 7.金属 8.统一;(使)成一体 9.(尤指西大西洋的)飓风 10.吹口哨;发出笛声
吹口哨 哨子(声);呼啸声
Ⅱ.1.rescue 2.destroy 3.ruin 4.trap 5.disaster 6.effort 7.affect 8.supply 9.calm 10.shelter 11.wave 12.strike
Ⅲ.1.effect effective 2.shock shocking shocked 3.electricity electric electronic 4.power powerful powerless 5.erupt eruption 6.revive revival
Ⅳ.1.in ruins 2.in shock 3.refuse to do sth 4.as usual 5.sweep away
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.wise wisdom wisely 2.length long lengthen 3.breath in 4.survivors survived survival 5.deadly deaths 6.summary summaris(z)ing 7.from suffering
8.delivered delivery
Ⅱ.1.I was having dinner when I heard the news struck your hometown 2.I was too shocked to speak a word 3.it may look as if the world were coming to an end 4.those who were trapped in the ruins and lost their lives 5.they should be brave enough to face the difficulty and rebuild their homes必修第一册 Unit 5 Languages Around the World
80分
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每空1分,共5分)
1.bone n.____________________
2.carve vt.& vi.____________________
3.dynasty n.____________________
4.dialect n.____________________
5.semester n.____________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每空1分,共10分)
1.____________________ adj.出生地的;本地的;土著的 n.本地人
2.____________________ prep.即使;尽管
3.____________________ n.因素;要素
4.____________________ n.态度;看法
5.____________________ n.方式;方法;途径
6.____________________ n.& vi.斗争;奋斗;搏斗
7.____________________ adj.传统的;最优秀的;典型的 n.经典作品;名著
8.____________________ n.书法;书法艺术
9.____________________ n.公共事务;事件;关系
10.____________________ n.尊重;关注 vt.把……视为;看待
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每空1分,共18分)
1.____________________ n.(植物、语言等的)变体;异体;多样化→____________________ v.变化;不同→____________________ adj.各种各样的
2.____________________ adj.主要的;重要的;大的 n.主修课程;主修学生 vi.主修;专门研究→____________________ n.大多数
3.____________________ adj.全球的;全世界的→____________________ n.地球;地球仪
4.____________________ vt.欣赏;重视;感激;领会 vi.增值→____________________ n.感激;欣赏→____________________ adj.感激的
5.____________________ adj.特定的;明确的;具体的→____________________ adv.特定地;明确地
6.____________________ vt.恳求;祈求;哀求→____________________ n.乞丐
7.____________________ n.符号;象征
→ adj.象征的;作为象征的
8.____________________ n.文字;符号;角色;品质;特点→____________________n.特征;特点;品质 adj.典型的;独特的;特有的
Ⅳ.核心短语(每空1分,共6分)
1.____________________浮沉;兴衰;荣辱
2.____________________指的是;描述;提到;查阅
3.____________________观点;看法
4.____________________与……相关;涉及;谈到
5.________________________在……中发挥作用
6.__________________________________起初
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每空1分,共20分)
1.I would like to express my to all of you.I am completely of your support.No words are enough to express how I _____________ your assistance.(appreciate)
2.All men are born ____________________,so everyone hopes to be treated _______________ because ____________________ is the essential demand.(equal)
3.It is an important and ____________________ job,so it ____________________ our joint efforts.(demand)
4.I have difficulty ________________________ the tourist attraction,whose beauty is beyond ____________________.(describe)
5.The company whose ______________________ is in Beijing desires to build business relationship with us on the ______________________ of trust and mutual benefit and their goods meet our ______________________ requirements.(base)
6.When taking examinations,we are banned from referring __________________________ our ____________________(refer) books.
7.The chairman of the Student Council organizes ____________________ of activities,varying from English Corner ________________________ Speech Competitions.So students can improve ____________________ abilities.(variety)
8.I have a lot to say in to this affair,because I am closely to it.(relate)
Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共21分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.得知你学好汉语有困难,我写这封信是想给你一些建议。(分词作状语;have trouble doing sth) 2.人们发现学习外语很难的原因是他们没有机会经常接触外语。(why引导定语从句;find+it+adj.+to do) 3.你应该在线上和线下都营造汉语学习的氛围,在这个氛围中你可以尽可能多地体验汉语。(where引导定语从句) 4.此外,你可以读一些简单但原汁原味的中文书籍,从中你可以学到一些基本的汉语词汇以及中国的传统和习俗。(“介词+which”引导定语从句) 5.当谈到阅读时,不建议你每当遇到生词时就查阅字典。(refer to;whenever引导时间状语从句) Dear Caroline, 1.________________________________________,I am writing to give you some advice. 2.__________________________________________________________________________ they have no chance to be exposed to it frequently.So firstly,you should create a Chinese-learning atmosphere both online and offline 3.________________________.Besides,you can read some simple but original Chinese books,4._____________________________________________________________________________.When it comes to reading,5.___________________________. Do as I have told you above,and with time going by,I believe you will make much progress in Chinese learning.Best wishes. Yours sincerely, Li Hua
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.骨头;骨(质) 2.雕刻 3.王朝;朝代 4.地方话;方言 5.学期
Ⅱ.1.native 2.despite 3.factor 4.attitude 5.means 6.struggle 7.classic 8.calligraphy 9.affair 10.regard
Ⅲ.1.variety vary various 2.major majority 3.global globe 4.appreciate appreciation appreciative 5.specific specifically 6.beg beggar 7.symbol symbolic 8.character characteristic
Ⅳ.1.ups and downs 2.refer to 3.point of view 4.relate to 5.play a role in 6.at the beginning
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.appreciation appreciative appreciate 2.equal equally equality 3.demanding demands 4.describing description 5.base basis basic 6.to reference 7.varieties to various 8.relation related
Ⅱ.1.Learning that you have trouble learning Chinese well
2.The reason why people find it difficult to learn a foreign language is that 3.where you can experience Chinese as much as possible 4.from which you can learn some basic Chinese vocabulary as well as Chinese traditions and customs 5.it’s not advisable to refer to a dictionary whenever you come across a new word必修第一册 Welcome Unit
90分
Ⅰ.阅读单词(每空1分,共7分)
1.female adj.____________________
n.____________________
2.male adj.____________________
n.____________________
3.guy n.____________________
4.strategy n.____________________
5.personality n.____________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每空1分,共10分)
1.____________________ n.交换;交流 vt.交换;交流;交易;兑换
2.____________________ n.讲座;讲课;教训
vi.(开)讲座;讲课 vt.训斥
3.____________________ n.校园;校区
4.____________________ adj.级别(或地位)高的 n.较年长的人
5.____________________ adj.爱交际的;外向的
6.____________________ adj.令人尴尬的;难对付的
7.____________________ adj.地位(或职位、级别)低下的 n.职位较低者;(体育运动中)青少年
8.____________________ n.目标;球门;射门
9.____________________ n.同伴;配偶;合伙人
10.____________________ n.公司;陪伴
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每空1分,共22分)
1.____________________ n.登记;注册;挂号
→____________________ vt.& vi.登记;注册
2.____________________ n.国籍;民族
→____________________ adj.国家的;民族的
→____________________ n.国家;民族;国民
3.____________________ adj.正式的;正规的
→____________________ adv.正式地
→____________________ adj.非正式的
4.____________________ adj.焦虑的;不安的
→____________________ adv.焦虑地
→____________________ n.焦虑
5.____________________ adj.惊吓的;害怕的
→____________________ adj.令人害怕的
→____________________ vt.使害怕;使惊恐
6.____________________ adj.自信的;有把握的
→____________________ n.信心;信任
7.____________________ vt.& vi.修改;修订;复习→__________________ n.修订;复习
8. ____________________ vt.组织;筹备;安排;组建 vi.组建;成立→____________________ n.组织;团体;机构→____________________ n.组织者→____________________ adj.有组织的;有条理的
Ⅳ.核心短语(每空1分,共5分)
1.____________________________集中精力于
2.____________________________终于;最终
3.____________________________不打扰;不惊动
4.____________________________盼望;期待
5.____________________________出现,露出
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每空1分,共20分)
1.It is normal for children to be curious ____________________ everything.They will ask many questions ____________________ and we should answer them patiently to meet their ____________________.(curious)
2.Faced with such an ____________________ situation,he was so ____________________ that he became speechless.(annoy)
3.This building ____________________ by a world-famous ____________________ last year.(design)
4.Their ____________________ performance left me a deep ________________.In other words,I was deeply ____________________ by their performance.(impress)
5.So __________________ was the ________________ that the ____________________,under his leadership,made great contributions.(organize)
6.My English level got ____________________ and I owed my ____________________ to my former English teacher.(improve)
7.The courageous ________________________ had ____________________ the unfamiliar region and their ____________________ led to many new discoveries.(explore)
8.I have been concentrating ____________________ my learning and it is my ____________________(concentrate) that leads to my success.
Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共26分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.如果你的英语尤其是书面英语不好怎么办?(What if...?) 2.该活动旨在丰富学生们的校园生活,提高学生的英语水平。(be designed to do) 3.这是一个了解更多外国文化、开阔视野的绝佳机会。(不定式作后置定语) 4.参加这样的活动肯定会给你留下深刻的印象,并对你产生很大的影响。(动名词短语作主语;leave an impression on sb) 5.我相信你会发现这是有益和值得的。(be confident that...;find+宾语+宾补) 6.我期待你的积极参与,如果你需要更多信息,请随时与我联系。(look forward to) 1.__________________________________,especially in your written English If so,I’d recommend you to participate in an English Letter Exchange event,in which you are randomly paired with students from foreign schools and correspond with them in English.The event 2.___________________ and improve students’ English level.3._______________,as well as broaden your horizons.4._______________________ and have a big impact on you.5._______________________. 6.____________________________________________,and please don’t hesitate to contact me if you need further information.
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.女(性)的;雌的 雌性动(植)物;女子 2.男(性)的;雄的 雄性动(植)物;男子 3.小伙子;男人;家伙 4.策略;策划 5.性格;个性
Ⅱ.1.exchange 2.lecture 3.campus 4.senior 5.outgoing 6.awkward 7.junior 8.goal 9.partner pany
Ⅲ.1.registration register 2.nationality national nation 3.formal formally informal 4.anxious anxiously anxiety 5.frightened frightening frighten 6.confident
confidence 7.revise revision 8.organis(z)e organis(z)ation organis(z)er organis(z)ed
Ⅳ.1.concentrate on/upon 2.at last 3.leave...alone
4.look forward to 5.come out
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.about curiously curiosity 2.annoying annoyed 3.was designed designer 4.impressive impression impressed 5.organized organizer organization 6.improved improvement 7.explorers explored exploration 8.on concentration
Ⅱ.1.What if you are poor in English 2.is designed to enrich students’ campus life 3.It is a golden chance to get more knowledge of foreign cultures 4.Taking part in such an activity will definitely leave a deep impression 5.I am confident that you will find it beneficial and worthwhile 6.I’m looking forward to your active participation