外研版(2019)选择性必修第三册 基础知识默写本(共6份,含答案)2026届高中英语一轮复习练习

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名称 外研版(2019)选择性必修第三册 基础知识默写本(共6份,含答案)2026届高中英语一轮复习练习
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版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2025-07-16 23:19:12

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Ⅰ.阅读单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1.syllable n.________________
2.monster n.________________
3.immense adj.________________
4.torture v.________________
5.welfare n.________________
6.bizarre adj.________________
7.stereotype n.________________
8.exquisite adj.________________
9.monstrous adj.________________
10.identical adj.________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题2分,共18分)
1.________________ n.寝室
2.________________ v.促进,推动
3.________________ adj.胆小的,胆怯的
4.________________ adj.衷心的,诚挚的
5.________________ n.研究的结果;发现
6.________________ v.假装,装作;假扮
7.________________ adv.专心地;一心一意地
8.________________ adj.(感情)强烈的,深切的;深刻的
9.________________ v.(因惊讶、愤怒或兴奋而)呼喊,惊叫
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分,共12分)
1.____________ adj.外表的,表面的→________ adj.向内的;内心的
2.____________ n.积蓄;节约→____________ v.节省;救;积攒;保存;避免
3.________________ v.像;与……类似,与……相似→________________ n.相似;相像
4.____________ n.柔情→          adj.和善的,温柔的;(食物)嫩的,柔软的;纤弱的
5.________ adj.极瘦的,皮包骨的→__________ n.皮肤;(植物、果实等的)外皮,壳 v.剥去……的皮
6.__________ n.心理,心理过程→__________ adj.心理的;心理学的→__________ adv.心理上;心理学上→__________ n.心理学家
Ⅳ.核心短语(每小题2分,共10分)
1.________________________努力
2.________________________尝试做
3.________________________对……感到吃惊
4.________________________给……留下印象
5.________________________增加某人的信心
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每小题3分,共30分)
1.On the __________ that it is sunny tomorrow,I intend to visit the nursing home.__________ that I get a chance to work as a volunteer in the nursing home,I will serve the elderly heart and soul.(assume)
2.The timid young girl was too frightened __________(tell) her family the ____________ scene because it ________________ her to death.Whenever she thought of it,she was trembling with ________________.(frighten)
3.The newcomer was not good at ____________ herself,which was the reason why she wore an awkward ________________ on her face when asked about the question.(express)
4.I admire my roommate for her ______________ manners and she can deal with everything ____________ and appropriately.(grace)
5.________________ from the hiker’s failure,it was a lack of experience that made him ________ the current situation,thus affecting his own ________________.(judge)
6.I had the intention of ________________ his generous assistance to me,so I would present an exquisite gift to him to express my heartfelt ________________.(acknowledge)
7.I have great difficulty ________________ these English articles,so could you please offer me some suggestions on how to improve my ________________ level?(comprehend)
8.The optimistic and determined politician is always loyal ________________ his political principles and his constant ________________(loyal) has won others’ respect.
9.This famous ________________ lives in the suburbs of our city and commits himself to creating various appealing ____________.(novel)
10.The seaside park will ________________ next year and it will be twice ________________ than it is now.(large)
Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共20分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.这里有一些关于如何成为一个优秀的青少年的建议。(副词位于句首引起全部倒装) 2.其次,作为一个优秀的青少年,你绝不应该半途而废,相反,你应该尽你所能取得更好的成绩。(否定词位于句首引起部分倒装) 3.你应该是第一个向需要帮助的人伸出援助之手的人。(the+序数词+to do...) 4.正如我们的班主任所说:“取人之长,补己之短”。(as引导状语从句) How to Be a Good Teenager Good morning,everyone!I’m Li Hua from Grade Eight and today I am more than privileged to be here to give a speech.1.____________________________ on how to be a good teenager. Above all,to be a good teenager,it is very important to behave politely.For example,when you stand in a queue,you must be patient enough to wait for your turn.Next,as a good teenager,2.________________________________________ and instead,you should do whatever you can to get better grades.Third,you can enjoy yourself by reading books and doing voluntary work when you are free.You are supposed to be 3.______________________________________________.Last but not least,be modest and learn from those around you.4.________________________________,“Take the strength of others and make up for your own shortcomings.” That’s all.Thanks for listening!
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.音节 2.怪物 3.巨大的 4.拷打,拷问 5.帮助;福利
6.古怪的;奇异的 7.模式化的思想 8.精美的,精致的
9.丑陋的;骇人的 10.完全相同的;非常相似的
Ⅱ.1.dormitory 2.boost 3.timid 4.heartfelt 5.finding 6.pretend 7.intently 8.profound 9.exclaim
Ⅲ.1.outward inward 2.saving save 3.resemble resemblance 4.tenderness tender 5.skinny skin
6.psychology psychological psychologically psychologist
Ⅳ.1.make an effort 2.attempt to do 3.be surprised at
4.leave an impression on 5.boost one’s confidence
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.assumption Assuming 2.to tell frightening frightened fright 3.expressing expression 4.graceful gracefully 5.Judging misjudge judg(e)ment 6.acknowledging acknowledgement 7.comprehending comprehension 8.to loyalty 9.novelist novels 10.be enlarged larger
Ⅱ.1.Here are some suggestions 2.never should you give up halfway 3.the first to give a helping hand to people in need 4.As our head teacher puts itⅠ.阅读单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1.envoy n.________________
2.grocery n.________________
3.celebrity n.________________
4.gigantic adj.________________
5.exaggeration n.________________
6.spotlight n.________________
7.harsh adj.________________
8.painstaking adj.________________
9.prosperous adj.________________
10.nonetheless adv.________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题2分,共16分)
1.________________ adj.遥远的
2.________________ n.表扬,赞赏
3.________________ v.(故意)避开,躲开
4.________________ v.振(翼),扑动(翅膀)
5.________________ adj.珍稀的;贵重的
6.________________ v.包括,由……构成
7.________________ adj.谦虚的,谦逊的;些许的;不太贵的
8.________________ v.擦亮,擦光;(文章等)润色n.上光剂
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分,共14分)
1.________________(pl.analyses)n.分析→________________ v.分析
2.________________ n.(旧建筑或旧家具等的)修复,整修→________________ v.恢复;修复
3.________________ n.最大量,最大值→________________(反) n.最少量,最小值
4.________________ n.时尚→________________ adj.时髦的;流行的→____________________ adj.过时的;不时髦的
5.________________ n.(某一行业所需的)技能→____________ n.工匠;手艺人→____________ n.手艺;工艺;技艺
6.____________ adj.不复杂的,简单的;单纯的→____________ adj.复杂的→____________ v.使复杂化
7.__________ n.着迷,迷恋;极大的吸引力→__________ v.吸引;迷住→__________ adj.迷人的→__________ adj.被迷住的
Ⅳ.核心短语(每小题2.5分,共25分)
1.__________________把……传给
2.__________________退让;认输
3.__________________为……摆好姿势
4.__________________有助于;导致
5.__________________追溯到;始于;起源于
6.__________________承担;呈现;具有(特征);雇用
7.__________________遗留,把……落在后面
8.__________________开辟新的领域;有新发现
9.__________________反复试验(以得出最佳结果)
10.__________________不拘一格地思考,跳出框框思考
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每小题4分,共20分)
1.It is widely acknowledged that as we spare no effort to ________________ pandas,we should also pay attention to the ________________ of their habitats.(preserve)
2.The young man is ________________(ambition) and he has the ambition ________________(become) a world-famous novelist.
3.The appealing speech by the famous and witty ________________ boosted my deep interest in Chinese ________________.(architect)
4.Neither of us seeks ________________ of the others;nor do we want to be ______________.(dominate)
5.The Student ________________ is organizing many physical activities,because health is ________________ with exercise.(associate)
Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共15分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.即使我只是一个高中生,我也经常思考生命的意义。(even if 引导让步状语从句) 2.对我来说,无论我的生活多么艰难,我始终认为生活的意义在于确立一个目标,并充满激情地追求它,旨在对世界产生积极的影响。(“no matter+疑问词”引导的让步状语从句) 3.就我个人而言,直到我们遵循上述建议,我们才能过上有意义的生活。(not...until...) 1.________________________________,I often think about the meaning of life.To me,2.__________________________________________,I always think that the meaning of life is to set a goal and pursue it with passion,with the aim of making a positive impact on the world. So how can we lead a meaningful life Firstly,I strongly believe that it starts with setting goals and working towards them.It’s significant to have a clear vision of what we desire to achieve and take concrete steps to make it happen.Moreover,we can live meaningfully by helping others and making a difference to their lives.Personally,3.______________ __________________________.
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.使者,使节 2.食品杂货店 3.名人,明星 4.巨大的,庞大的 5.夸大,夸张 6.聚光灯;媒体的关注 7.恶劣的,艰苦的,严峻的 8.小心的;费尽心思的;精心的 9.富裕的,繁荣的,兴旺的,发达的 10.然而,但是;尽管如此,虽然如此
Ⅱ.1.faraway 2.acclaim 3.shun 4.flap 5.precious
6.comprise 7.modest 8.polish
Ⅲ.1.analysis analyse 2.restoration restore 3.maximum
minimum 4.fashion fashionable unfashionable
5.craft craftsman craftsmanship 6.uncomplicated complicated complicate 7.fascination fascinate fascinating fascinated
Ⅳ.1.pass on...to 2.back down 3.pose for 4.contribute to 5.date back to 6.take on 7.leave (...) behind
8.break new ground 9.by trial and error 10.think outside the box
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.preserve preservation 2.ambitious to become 3.architect architecture 4.domination dominated 5.Association associated
Ⅱ.1.Even if I am merely a high school student 2.no matter how difficult my life is 3.we won’t live a meaningful life until we follow the above suggestionsⅠ.阅读单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1.shirk v.________________
2.blueprint n.________________
3.supreme adj.________________
4.disarm v.________________
5.troop n.________________
6.fortify v.________________
7.friction n.________________
8.weapon n.________________
9.reaffirm v.________________
10.intellectual adj.________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1.5分,共18分)
1.________________ v.扰乱
2.________________ v.轰炸 n.炸弹
3.________________ v.回想,回忆起
4.________________ v.(使)非常疲倦adj.疲倦的
5.________________ n.潮水,潮汐;潮流,趋势
6.________________ n.周年纪念日
7.________________ adj.杰出的,优秀的
8.________________ adj.吓人的,使人气馁的
9.________________ n.制服 adj.一致的,统一的
10.________________ adj.联合的;有关联的
11.________________ v.迫使(某人)处于不幸的境地;谴责,指责;宣判
12.________________ n.同龄人;同辈 vi.(尤指因难以看清楚而)仔细看,端详
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分,共20分)
1.________ adj.多雾的→________ n.薄雾;水汽
2.________________ v.解放(城市、国家等),使自由→________________ n.解放;解脱
3.____________ n.侵略者,侵略军→__________ v.侵略;侵犯→____________ n.侵略
4.__________ v.(使)淹死;消除(忧愁等)→________ adj.淹死的→________ adj.溺水的
5.____________ adv.勉强才能;仅仅;几乎没有→____________ adj.赤裸的;光秃秃的;仅有的
6.________________ adj.有关的,切题的→______________ adj.不相关的→____________ n.相关性,关联
7.________________ n.辉煌的成就;荣耀的事;光荣,荣誉→________________ adj.光荣的;辉煌的;壮丽的
8.______________ adj.狂暴的,凶暴的;猛烈的→________________ adv.粗暴地;强烈地→________________ n.暴力
9.____________ n.侵略→____________ vt.& vi.侵略;攻击→____________ adj.侵略的,好斗的;有进取心的→____________ n.侵略者
10.________________ n.总数,总和;金额,款项;算术v.(up) 总结,概括→________________ n.总结,摘要adj.概括的→________________ v.总结,概括
Ⅳ.核心短语(每小题2分,共12分)
1.____________________为……做准备
2.____________________大量,大批
3.____________________对……有信心
4.____________________遵守;不偏离(道路等)
5.____________________固定住;保住;压制,限制
6.____________________把……从……释放出来,使……摆脱……
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每小题2分,共20分)
1.The boss of the grocery store has been suffering from the loss of ________________ since she had that car accident and she had trouble __________ some things,so she wrote down the __________ service in her diary.(memory)
2.These ____________ have been ____________ stamps for many years so with their maximum efforts,they have large ________________ of stamps at present.(collect)
3.The brilliant and modest man is a doctor ________________ profession,so he has much ________________ medical knowledge and can ________________ help patients.(profession)
4.The past ________________ economy made many people unemployed,but at present economic ________________ contributes to people’s living a ________________ life.(stable)
5.The student ____________ is more than delighted to ____________ his class and talk about how to preserve precious cultural relics.(represent)
6.These ________________ artisans have been dedicating themselves to ________________(make) artistic works and their ______________ has won wide acclaim.
7.Nonetheless,many unexpected ______________ have ____________ since last week and we have no idea how to cope with these ____________ matters.(emerge)
8.To our ________________,the ______________ wolf suddenly appeared in front of us,which almost ________________ us to death.(horror)
9.The ________________(command) immediately commanded his soldiers ____________(attack) the enemies,or they would conquer the city.
10.To be ________________ successful in the ________________ of Music,I must constantly devote myself to studying and I strongly believe that I can achieve ________________ progress with my great efforts.(academy)
Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共20分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.和平与发展已成为当今时代的主流,我们应该对世界的和平与发展充满信心。(with的复合结构) 2.每个人都为维护世界的和平与发展做出贡献,我们将生活在一个更加和平的世界。(独立主格结构) 3.一旦和平与发展的理念深入人心,我们就可以立即采取行动。(once引导状语从句) 4.致力于和平与发展的事业,我们迟早可以实现这一目标。(过去分词短语作状语) 1.________________________________________________,we should have full confidence in the peace and development of the world.2.________________________________________________,we will live in a more peaceful world.3.__________________________________________________________,we can immediately take action.4._____________________________,we can make it sooner or later.
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.逃避 2.蓝图 3.最高的 4.解除武装 5.部队;军队
6.激励,加强 7.冲突,摩擦 8.武器,兵器 9.重申,再次确定 10.智力的,脑力的
Ⅱ.1.disrupt 2.bomb 3.recall 4.weary 5.tide 6.anniversary 7.outstanding 8.daunting 9.uniform 10.associated 11.condemn 12.peer
Ⅲ.1.misty mist 2.liberate liberation 3.invader invade
invasion 4.drown drowned drowning 5.barely bare
6.relevant irrelevant relevance 7.glory glorious
8.violent violently violence 9.aggression aggress aggressive aggressor 10.sum summary summarise/ize
Ⅳ.1.prepare for 2.in large numbers 3.have confidence in 4.keep to sth 5.hold down 6.free...from...
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.memory memorizing/memorising memorial 2.collectors collecting collections 3.by professional professionally  4.unstable stability stable 5.representative represent 6.dedicated making dedication
7.emergencies emerged emergent 8.horror horrible
horrified 9.commander to attack 10.academically
Academy academic
Ⅱ.1.With peace and development set for the main trend of this era 2.Everyone making contributions to keeping the peace and development of the world 3.Once the concept of peace and development is rooted in the depths of everyone’s heart
4.Devoted/Dedicated to the career of peace and developmentⅠ.阅读单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1.tendon n.________________
2.mutt n.________________
3.wavelength n.________________
4.reckon v.________________
5.slope v.________________
6.positronic adj.________________
7.agile adj.________________
8.susceptible adj.________________
9.artificial adj.________________
10.crater n.________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题2分,共22分)
1.________________ n.跳跃
2.________________ v.皱眉
3.________________ n.人类
4.________________ n.受害者
5.________________ v.引用,引述
6.________________ n.剧变;跳跃 v.跳跃
7.________________ n.线索,提示
8.________________ v.发出吱吱声
9.________________ n.客户,客人,顾客
10.________________ n.地平线;(pl.) 范围,眼界
11.________________ adj.可能的;一定的;(车、船等)开往……的vi.跳跃
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分,共18分)
1.____________ n.仿制品→____________ v.模仿,仿效
2.____________ adj.机械的→____________ n.技工,机械师
3.________________ adj.有故障的,有缺陷的→________________ n.缺陷;过错
4.________ adj.非法的,违法的→________ adj.合法的;法律上的→________ adv.法律上地
5.__________ adv.潜在地,可能地→__________ adj.潜在的;可能的 n.潜能,可能性
6.____________ adv.紧紧地→______________ adj.紧的;严格的;(时间、空间)紧凑的→________________ v.拧紧;加强
7.______________ adj.不道德的,道德败坏的→________________ adj.道德的n.道德准则;寓意→________________ adv.道德上
8.________________ n.自动化→____________ adj.自动的,无意识的→________________ adv.自动地,无意识地
9.________________ adj.拼命的,绝望的;不顾一切的;极度渴望的→________________ adv.绝望地;非常→________________ n.绝望;拼命;不顾一切
Ⅳ.核心短语(每小题2分,共14分)
1.________________________在于
2.________________________依靠,指望
3.________________________将要发生
4.________________________出去玩,闲逛
5.________________________摧毁;毁灭
6.________________________就……达成一致
7.________________________很有可能,肯定会
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每小题2分,共16分)
1.We have adopted scientific methods with the objective of ________________ the products,so our ________________ are quite reliable.(assess)
2.I am writing to apply to be an ______________ and ________________ you to deal with daily matters is my responsibility.I strongly believe that you will benefit a lot from my ________.(assist)
3.What’s worse,some ________________ do not think it vital to observe the traffic rules while ________________ on the road.(cycle)
4.My good personal relationship consists _______ my honesty,so I will be ____________(consist) in the way I treat those around me.
5.To sum up,I have confidence in his capacity _______________(solve) the problems on his own.
6.The ____________ job _________ great patience,professionalism and determination.(demand)
7.I have difficulty __________________________ the challenging problem that is relevant to artificial intelligence,so I wonder if you could tell me your ________________.(analyse)
8.________________ the company is rather difficult and I strongly suggest that you should make consistent ________________ at the beginning.(regulate)
Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共20分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.他们夜以继日地工作,由于工作条件恶劣,他们的健康开始受到影响,但他们从未放弃。(since 引导原因状语从句) 2.如果放弃,她的团队就不会取得突破。(if 省略句) 3.最后,在1972年11月,经过反复试验,他们成功地发现了青蒿素——青蒿提取物中最有效的成分——因此到目前为止全世界的疟疾患者的生存机会就大大增加了。(so that 引导结果状语从句) 4.虽然她既杰出又有名,但她仍然过着简朴的生活。(though引导让步状语从句) Born in 1930,in Ningbo,Zhejiang Province,Tu Youyou studied medicine at university in Beijing between 1951 and 1955.After acquiring a broad knowledge of both traditional Chinese medicine and Western medicine,she began the fight against malaria with her colleagues.They worked day and night and their health began to suffer 1.________________________________,but they never gave up.2.______________,her team wouldn’t make a breakthrough.Finally,in November 1972,through trial and error,they successfully discovered qinghaosu—the most effective part of the qinghao extract—3.___________________ __________________________________________. Tu Youyou thus becomes the first female Chinese scientist of the People’s Republic of China to receive a Nobel Prize,awarded for her contribution.4._________________________,she still lives a simple life.
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.腱 2.杂种狗 3.波长 4.认为,以为 5.倾斜,成斜坡
6.正电子的 7.敏捷的,灵活的 8.易受影响的 9.人造的,人工的 10.(物体坠落、炸弹爆炸等在地上造成的)坑
Ⅱ.1.hop 2.frown 3.humanity 4.victim 5.cite 6.leap
7.clue 8.squeak 9.client 10.horizon 11.bound
Ⅲ.1.imitation imitate 2.mechanical mechanic 3.faulty
fault 4.illegal legal legally 5.potentially potential 6.tightly tight tighten 7.immoral moral morally 8.automation automatic automatically 9.desperate desperately desperation
Ⅳ.1.lie in 2.bank on 3.on the horizon 4.hang out
5.wipe out 6.agree on 7.be bound to
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.assessing assessments 2.assistant assisting assistance 3.cyclists cycling 4.in consistent 5.to solve
6.demanding demands 7.analysing analysis
8.Regulating regulations
Ⅱ.1.since they had poor working conditions 2.If giving up 3.so that malaria patients all over the world have had a greatly increased chance of survival till now 4.Outstanding and famous though she isⅠ.阅读单词(每小题1分,共10分)
1.pond n.________________
2.spider n.________________
3.swimsuit n.________________
4.dioxide n.________________
5.cottage n.________________
6.waterfront n.________________
7.drone n.________________
8.superficially adv.________________
9.convert v.________________
10.frontier n.________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题2分,共24分)
1.________________ v.播(种)
2.________________ n.医生
3.________________ v.得到,获得
4.________________ adj.农村的,乡村的
5.________________ adj.极好的,出色的
6.________________ adj.驯养的;家养的
7.________________ adj.不情愿的;勉强的
8.________________ n.蝙蝠;球棒v.用球板击球;拍打
9.________________ adj.可接受的,相当好的;正派的
10.________________ v.鞠躬;低下(头) n.弓;鞠躬;蝴蝶结
11.________________ v.辞职;使自己顺从于(做)某事;安于
12.________________ n.舒适,悠闲;容易v.减轻,缓解;使容易;(使)小心翼翼地移动
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题3分,共18分)
1.____________ n.满足(感)→____________ v.履行;实现;完成
2.______________ adj.植物(学)的→__________ n.植物学→________________ n.植物学家
3.________________ v.退出;撤退;取钱;收回(发言、意见等)→________________ n.收回;撤退
4.____________ n.纯洁;洁净→__________ adj.纯洁的,纯净的;完全的,十足的→__________ v.使纯净,净化
5.________________ adv.故意地;不慌不忙地,从容不迫地→________________ adj.故意的,有意的;不慌不忙的
6.__________ adj.抑郁的→__________ v.将(某物)压下;使抑郁→________________ adj.沮丧的→________________ n.抑郁;沮丧;萧条期
Ⅳ.核心短语(每小题3分,共18分)
1.______________________反对
2.______________________不拘束,放松
3.______________________从……撤出/退出
4.______________________认为……理所当然
5.______________________从……中获取灵感
6.____________________响应;对……作出反应;回答
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每小题2.5分,共15分)
1.You can bank on the warm-hearted __________ and he often ____________ about 100 people who are already __________.All the __________ think highly of him.(employ)
2.In reality,it is __________ of you to consult Mr Black,who possesses much __________ and he is bound to __________________ offer you some practical suggestions.(wise)
3.The building designed by an outstanding Chinese __________________ is famous for its unique __________________.(architect)
4.We need to __________________ ourselves,our values,our strengths and so on because objective __________________ will benefit us.(evaluate)
5.My proposal may potentially get ____________ by my boss and in spite of his potential ______,I will still present it to him.(reject)
6.The physician departed ______________ New York yesterday and the precise ______________(depart) time was 8 a.m.sharp.
Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共15分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.正如你所能想象的,当我在一棵参天大树的树枝间看到一条巨大的蛇时,我很震惊。(as引导定语从句) 2.当看着这条可怕的蛇时,我在那里僵住了,不知道下一步该怎么办。(状语从句的省略) 3.即使几天过去了,我仍然能想起那条蛇把我吓得魂飞魄散的场景。(“介词+关系代词”引导定语从句) Despite being frightened,I still determined to explore what made the frightening sound.1._________________,I was shocked when I saw a huge snake through the branches of a towering tree.How terrible!It twisted around the tree,lifting its head and hissing as if looking for its food.The sound put me on the edge of a nervous breakdown.2.____________________,I froze there,not knowing what to do next.“Clear up,head.” I said to myself in a low voice.I stepped backwards inch by inch so as not to disturb the terrible creature until I made sure I was safe enough.Even if a few days went by,I could still think of the scene 3.______________________________________.
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.池塘 2.蜘蛛 3.游泳衣 4.二氧化物 5.乡村小屋 6.滨水地区 7.无人驾驶飞机 8.表面(上)地 9.使转变;使转换 10.(学科的)知识前沿
Ⅱ.1.sow 2.physician 3.attain 4.rural 5.superb 6.domestic 7.reluctant 8.bat 9.decent 10.bow 11.resign 12.ease
Ⅲ.1.fulfilment fulfil(l) 2.botanical botany botanist
3.withdraw withdrawal 4.purity pure purify 5.deliberately deliberate 6.depressive depress depressed
depression
Ⅳ.1.be opposed to 2.at ease with 3.withdraw from
4.take...for granted 5.take inspiration from 6.respond to
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.employer employs unemployed employees 2.wise
wisdom wisely 3.architect architecture 4.evaluate evaluation(s) 5.rejected rejection 6.from departure
Ⅱ.1.As you could imagine 2.While watching the scary snake
3.in which the snake scared the hell out of meⅠ.阅读单词(每小题1分,共15分)
1.wheat n.__________________
2.fable n.__________________
3.bloom v.__________________
4.feather n.__________________
5.orchard n.__________________
6.flake n.__________________
7.backyard n.__________________
8.chorus n.__________________
9.reap v.__________________
10.marsh n.__________________
11.wagon n.__________________
12.cluster n.__________________
13.rhyme n.__________________
14.throb v.__________________
15.secrecy n.__________________
Ⅱ.重点单词(每小题1.5分,共15分)
1.__________________ v.(使)发红
2.__________________ n.闪耀,闪光 v.闪烁;闪耀
3.__________________ v.颤抖,发抖
4.__________________ v.改进;增强
5.__________________ n.名誉,名望
6.__________________ v.明令禁止,取缔n.禁令
7.__________________ v.提醒,使(某人)意识到
8.__________________ v.扫过;吹过,掠过
9.__________________ n.开阔的景观,景色
10.__________ n.刺眼的强光;瞪眼v.怒目而视
Ⅲ.拓展单词(每小题2分,共14分)
1.__________________ adv.微弱地;模糊地→__________________ adj.眩晕的,虚弱的v.昏厥,晕倒
2.______________ adj.精确的;一丝不苟的→________________ adv.精确地,准确地;恰好
3.________________ adj.仔细的;缜密的→________________ adv.彻底地,仔细地,完全地
4.__________________ n.刮胡子→____________ v.剃/刮(胡须等);修剪→__________________ n.电动剃须刀
5.____________ n.优美;简洁→____________ adj.优美的,优雅的→________ adv.优雅地
6.__________ n.检查员,巡视员→____________ v.检查,巡视→____________ n.检查;视察
7.__________________________ v.排列,布置→__________________________ n.去掉,清除→______________ adj.一次性的,用完即丢弃的
Ⅳ.核心短语(每小题2分,共16分)
1.______________________爆发
2.______________________短暂访问
3.______________________冒着……的危险
4.______________________喋喋不休,不断地说
5.______________________督促某人做某事
6.______________________成为……的目标
7.____________________把……视为……;把……当作……
8.______________________坚持,信守(原有的决定、承诺或宣言);支持
Ⅰ.单句语法填空(每小题3分,共15分)
1.The lawyer attained the proof that proved her ________________,so he could certainly prove that she was ________________.(innocence)
2.The ________________ architectural problem ________________ me in the past few days,so wearing a ________________ look on my face,I sincerely requested the famous architect to help solve it.(puzzle)
3.He is a man who is ________________ about botanical knowledge and his ________________ is the motivation for his career as a botanist.(passion)
4.His ________________ personality lies in a simple fact that he is never reluctant to help others,and as a consequence,his ________________ is undeniable.(charm)
5.To make him less nervous,I ________________ patted him on the shoulder and my __________ put him at ease.(gentle)
Ⅱ.补全短文(微写作)(共25分)
单句汉语提示 微写作短文
1.说到中国的标志性动物,我立刻想到了金丝猴。(动词-ing形式作状语) 2.事实是它群居生活,以各种食物为食,包括水果、树叶和种子。(that引导表语从句) 3.这种动物的独特之处在于它有一种非凡的能力,可以发出18种不同的叫声,它的嘴没有明显的活动迹象。(动词-ing形式作状语) 4.然而,金丝猴之所以在中国成为国家一级保护的濒危物种,不是因为自然原因,而是人类活动的原因。(not...but...) 5.在我看来,当我们提高保护这一物种的意识时,其数量就会逐渐增加。(by the time引导的时间状语从句) 1.________________________________________,I immediately think of the Golden Snub-nosed Monkey. With golden fur on its body and darker markings around its crown,outer arms and tail,the Golden Snub-nosed Monkey is regarded as one of the cutest animals in China.It lives in the thick forests of the high mountains in Yunnan,Sichuan and Guizhou.The fact is 2.____________________________,including fruits,leaves and seeds.The unique thing about the animal is that it has a remarkable capability to produce 18 different types of calls,3.______________________________. However,the Golden Snub-nosed Monkey has become an endangered species under first-class state protection in China 4._______________________________________.In my opinion,by the time 5.___________________________,the number of it can increase gradually.
答案精析
词汇默写
Ⅰ.1.小麦 2.寓言 3.开花 4.羽毛 5.果园 6.小薄片 7.后院 8.合唱曲 9.收割(庄稼) 10.沼泽,湿地
11.四轮运货车 12.串,丛,簇 13.儿歌,童谣 14.生机勃勃;热闹 15.保密,秘密状态
Ⅱ.1.flush 2.sparkle 3.tremble 4.enhance 5.reputation
6.ban 7.alert 8.sweep 9.prospect 10.glare
Ⅲ.1.faintly faint 2.precise precisely 3.thorough thoroughly 4.shaving shave shaver 5.elegance elegant
elegantly 6.inspector inspect inspection 7.dispose disposal disposable
Ⅳ.1.break out 2.come around/round 3.at the risk of
4.talk away 5.urge sb to do sth 6.become a target for
7.regard...as... 8.stand by
语境运用
Ⅰ.1.innocence innocent 2.puzzling has puzzled puzzled
3.passionate passion 4.charming charm 5.gently gentleness
Ⅱ.1.Talking of iconic animals in China 2.that it lives in groups and feeds on various foods 3.showing no visible sign of moving its mouth 4.not because of the natural causes but because of human activities 5.we raise our awareness of protecting this species
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