【弯道超车】Unit 3 Teenage problems 核心语法之让步状语从句-2025年牛津译林版九年级英语上册精讲精练 (含答案解析)
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| 名称 | 【弯道超车】Unit 3 Teenage problems 核心语法之让步状语从句-2025年牛津译林版九年级英语上册精讲精练 (含答案解析) |  | |
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/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
2025年牛津译林版九年级英语上册精讲精练
Unit 3 Teenage problems
核心语法：让步状语从句
一、核心概念
让步状语从句（Adverbial Clause of Concession）表示尽管存在某种情况，主句动作仍然发生，相当于汉语中的"虽然...但是..."。它是表达转折关系的重要语法结构。
二、五大引导词深度解析
引导词 用法特点 例句 注意事项
although/though 最常用，可互换 Although it rained, we went hiking. 不与but连用
even though 语气更强 Even though he's rich, he lives simply. 强调极端情况
while 正式书面语 While I understand your point, I disagree. 不表时间
as 必须倒装 Child as he is, he knows a lot. 表语提前
no matter+疑问词 强调无条件 No matter what happens, keep trying. 可与疑问词-ever互换
三、特殊句型结构
1. as引导的倒装结构
形容词/名词/副词 + as + 主语 + 谓语
Hard as he tried, he failed.
Teacher as she is, she keeps learning.
2. 疑问词-ever引导
whatever, whoever, however等
Whatever you say, I won't change my mind.
3. whether...or...结构
Whether you agree or not, the plan will proceed.
四、中考高频易错点
1. although/though与but连用
Although it was late, but we continued working.
Although it was late, we continued working.
It was late, but we continued working.
2. as倒装结构错误
As he is young, but he is wise.（未倒装）
Young as he is, he is wise.
3. no matter与疑问词-ever混用
No matter whenever you come, call me first.
Whenever/No matter when you come, call me first.
1．________ he was wounded, he went on fighting.
A．So B．Though C．Because D．As
2．________ little Mike has tried many times, he still can’t move the big stone.
A．So that B．Ever since C．Even though D．As soon as
3．________ Eric was in great trouble, he didn’t show any fear.
A．Because B．Since C．Though D．Whether
4．________ the girl is only ten years old, ________ she knows a lot.
A．Although; but B．Though; / C．Though; but
5．Dad sometimes goes to the supermarket with us, ________ he hates going shopping.
A．because B．so C．though D．if
6．Edison never gave up, ________ he failed many times.
A．and B．although C．or D．but
7．Though every one of us tried our best, ________ we lost the game.
A．and B．so C．but D．/
8．Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us.
A．if B．as C．unless D．though
9．________ we all tried our best, ________ we lost the game.
A．Because; / B．Because; so
C．Although; / D．Although; but
10．________ she was tired, ________ she didn’t stop to have a rest.
A．/; so B．Although; / C．Although; but D．Because; so
11．I still remember my first teacher ________ we haven’t seen each other for many years.
A．for B．because C．since D．though
12．She still went to work ________ she didn’t feel well yesterday.
A．as long as B．even though C．as soon as D．so that
13．—What do you think of the song
— ________ it is not very popular, I enjoy it.
A．If B．When C．Because D．Though
14．Although I tried my best to do the work, ________ I still failed.
A．but B．or
C．then D．/
15． it is raining hard, the farmers are still working on the farm.
A．Although; but B．Because; but C．Although; / D．Because; so
16．_________ I was tired, I still worked hard.
A．Although B．If C．When D．Unless
17．________ he’s big and heavy, he’s very good at sport.
A．Though B．Because C．Since D．As
18．________ the boy is only ten years old, ________ he can speak five languages.
A．Although, but B．But, although C．Although, / D．Because, so
19．_________ it was freezing cold outside, my father still went jogging this morning.
A．Whether B．Although C．If D．Since
20．Although she believes it, ________ she will not take action at once.
A．but B．/ C．and D．however
21．________ it was raining, we played baseball.
A．When B．If C．Though D．But
22．________ it is very cold, ________ my friend still goes swimming today.
A．Although; / B．Because; so C．Although; but
23．________ the girl is only six years old, she knows more than 300 ancient Chinese poems.
A．If B．Unless C．Although D．Since
24．—The boy can speak both English and Japanese ________ he is only ten.
—Wow, what a clever boy!
A．if B．because C．although D．but
25．Although they feel tired, ________ they still go on working.
A．and B．so C．/ D．but
26．________ he is very young, yet he knows a lot.
A．Since B．Although C．As soon as D．Because
27．—Mom, I’ve finished my homework. Can I go out
—Okay. But ________ you play or rest, you must obey the rules.
A．because B．whether C．so D．though
28．You should help share with the housework, ________ you may not like to do it.
A．until B．although C．however D．so that
29．We will continue our work ________ it may be rainy later on.
A．even if B．after all C．as well as
30．________ it is rainy today, ________ he still works outside.
A．Although; but B．But; although
C．But; / D．Although; /
31．_________ I talk to her about this problem, she gets angry.
A．Whatever B．Whenever C．However D．Wherever
32．AI programs have huge business potential (潜力) ________ they were developed within a short time.
A．even though B．so that C．unless D．as soon as
33．________ Switzerland is very small, ________ it is the land of watch and it is very rich.
A．Though; but B．Because; so C．Because; / D．Though; /
34．Mickey was always ready to try his best ________ he was unlucky and had many problems.
A．because B．although C．if D．so
35．—Don’t talk with Mr. Black.
—I agree with you. ________ you say, he always disagrees.
A．No matter who B．No matter what C．What no matter D．When no matter
36．________ Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she works hard to help her students.
A．Although B．If C．Because D．When
37．Peter, please turn off the TV ______ no one is watching it.
A．so that B．though C．when
38．________ Wu Lan is still young, she can help her mother to do some housework on weekends.
A．Because B．Until C．Though D．Unless
39．We lost the basketball game, ________ everyone played well.
A．because B．although C．if D．so
40．________ Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she works hard to help her students.
A．Although B．If C．But D．Before
41．It’s a good song, ________ the lyrics (歌词) are not good enough.
A．which B．although C．and
42．You must remember that ________ you do, you should be serious about it.
A．however B．wherever C．whichever D．whatever
43．He tried to keep his cool ________ he was really angry.
A．because B．until C．even though D．so that
44．________ I walk around in this small town, what I see makes me think of my childhood.
A．Whatever B．Wherever C．Whoever D．However
45．________ I am in trouble, my friend Jim always helps me.
A．Whenever B．Whatever C．However D．Never
46．Deng Yaping is very successful, because ________ she does, she always tries her best.
A．however B．whatever C．whenever D．wherever
47．He’s the best teacher ________ he has the least experience.
A．just as B．so that C．even though D．as if
48．________ it rained hard, they didn’t stop working.
A．Although B．Because C．If D．However
49．Mr. Green’s speech is good, ________ I think it could be better.
A．because B．as C．though D．if
50．You’ll miss the train ________ you catch the Didi car right now!
A．as if B．even if C．only if
51．________ the Internet is of great use, ________ we shouldn’t be lost in it.
A．Although; but B．For; but C．Although; / D．Because; and
52． ________ he tried his best, ________ he didn’t win the competition.
A．Though；/ B．But；though C．Though；but
53．________ many things change a lot, a love of sports doesn’t change a bit.
A．If B．Before C．Though D．Because
54．________ he was poor himself, he tried his best to help the people in need.
A．Because B．Though C．After D．If
55．— What do you think of your Junior Middle School life
— I think it is colorful, _________ I am always busy.
A．if B．though C．while D．however
56．________ he isn’t interested in Chemistry, ________ he gets high grades every time.
A．Although; but B．Because; so C．Although; / D．Because; /
57．The man refused to say sorry to me, ______ it was his fault (错误).
A．because B．until C．though D．so
58．I didn’t argue with Jimmy ________ we had different opinions on the volunteer activity.
A．because B．although
C．after D．unless
59．________ he is young, he can read such a book.
A．For B．Because C．Though D．Before
60．—What can pandas do
—They can climb trees ______ they are heavy.
A．because B．so C．although D．or
61．________ they look different, they have some similarities（相似性）.
A．But B．As C．Though D．When
62．________ it was rainy, no students were late for school.
A．But B．And
C．Because D．Although
63．________ my grandmother is 72, she is strong enough to grow and sell vegetables every day.
A．Since B．Because C．So D．Though
64．— This dress was last year’s style.
— I think it still looks perfect ______ it has gone out this year.
A．so that B．as if C．even though D．ever since
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参考答案及试题解析
1．B
【解析】句意：尽管他受伤了，但是他还是继续战斗。
考查连词辨析。So因此；Though虽然；Because因为；As当……时。分析句子可知，本句为让步状语从句表达“虽然……但是……”，应用though引导。故选B。
2．C
【解析】句意：尽管小迈克试了很多次，他还是搬不动那块大石头。
考查连词。So that以便；Ever since自从；Even though 尽管；As soon as一……就。根据“has tried many times, he still can’t move”可知句子存在让步关系，even though“即使，尽管”引导让步状语从句。故选C。
3．C
【解析】句意：虽然Eric遇到了很大的麻烦，但他没有表现出任何恐惧。
考查从属连词辨析。Because因为；Since既然；Though尽管；Whether是否。根据“he didn’t show any fear”可知，此处表示让步，Though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
4．B
【解析】句意：虽然这个女孩只有十岁，但她知道很多。
考查连词用法。although/though意为“虽然”，不能与but“但是”连用，故选B。
5．C
【解析】句意：爸爸有时会和我们一起去超市，虽然他讨厌购物。
考查连词辨析。because因为；so因此；though尽管；if如果。根据“Dad sometimes goes to the supermarket with us...he hates going shopping.”可知，尽管讨厌购物，还是和我们去超市，用though“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。故选C。
6．B
【解析】句意：虽然他失败了很多次，但Edison从未放弃。
考查连词辨析。and和，表并列；although尽管，表让步；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折。根据“Edison never gave up...he failed many times.”可知前后是让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
7．D
【解析】句意：虽然我们每个人都尽力了，但我们还是输了。
考查连词。and和；so因此；but但是； /不填。让步状语从句中though不能与but连用，排除C选项。本句前后句存在转折关系，排除A和B选项。故选D。
8．D
【解析】句意：尽管我们的英语老师对我们很严格，但是她很好也很有耐心。
考查连词辨析。if如果；as由于；unless除非；though尽管。根据句意，前文Our English teacher is nice and patient“我们的英语老师很好也很有耐心”，后文she is very strict with us“她对我们很严格”，可知，后文表让步关系，尽管她很严格，但是她很好也很有耐心，所以空格处填though。故选D。
9．C
【解析】句意：尽管我们都尽力了，但还是输了比赛。
考查连词词义辨析。Because因为；so所以；Although尽管；but但是。根据“…we all tried our best…we lost the game.”的句意可知，此处句意发生了转折让步，应用although引导让步状语从句，although和but不能在一个句子中成对使用。故选C。
10．B
【解析】句意：尽管她很累，但是她没有停下来休息。
考查连词although的用法。although虽然；Because因为；so因此。英语中although不能与but连用；Because不能与so连用，故排除CD；根据“she was tired...she didn’t stop to have a rest.”可知前后是让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
11．D
【解析】句意：尽管我们已经多年没见面了，我仍然记得我的第一位老师。
考查连词辨析。for 因为，表理由，作补充说明，引导原因状语从句；because 因为，表因果关系的语气最强，用来回答why的问句，引导原因状语从句；since 既然……，表已知的事实，无需强调的原因，通常放在句首，引导原因状语从句；though尽管，引导让步状语从句；根据“we haven’t seen each other for many years”可知此处指“尽管多年未见，仍然记得第一位老师”。故选D。
12．B
【解析】句意：尽管她昨天感觉不舒服，她还是去上班了。
考查连词辨析。as long as只要 ；even though尽管；as soon as一……就…… ；so that以便。分析句子可知，前后句之间是转折让步关系。故选B。
13．D
【解析】句意：——你认为这首歌怎么样？——虽然它不是很流行，但是我很喜欢它。
考查连词辨析。If如果；When当……时；Because因为；Though虽然，根据后面的“it is not very popular, I enjoy it”可知，应该是虽然它不是很流行，但是我很喜欢它，故选D。
14．D
【解析】句意：虽然我尽了最大的努力去做这项工作，但我还是失败了。
考查让步状语从句。but但；or或；then那时；/不填。该句是“Although”引导的让步状语从句，不与but连用，其他选项不符合语境。故选D。
15．C
【解析】句意：尽管雨正下得很大，但是农民仍然在农场里工作。
考查连词的辨析。“Although”尽管……但是……；“Because”因为；“but”但是；“so”所以。根据连词的用法，although与but不可在一句话同时出现，because与so不可在一句话同时出现，则排除AD选项。根据主句“ the farmers are still working on the farm.”可知，从句是一个让步状语从句，需用“Although”来引导。故选C。
16．A
【解析】句意：尽管我累了，但我还是努力工作。
考查连词辨析。Although尽管；If如果；When当……时；Unless除非。“I was tired,”和“I still worked hard.”之间是让步关系，表示“尽管”我累了，但我还是努力工作。故选A。
17．A
【解析】句意：尽管他又大又重，但是他很擅长运动。
考查连词辨析。Though虽然；Because因为；Since自从，既然；As因为，正如，当。根据“...he’s big and heavy, he’s very good at sport.”可知前后句为让步关系。故选A。
18．C
【解析】句意：虽然这个男孩仅仅十岁，但他能讲五种语言。
考查连词辨析。although虽然，尽管；but但是；because因为；so所以。其中although不能和but连用，because不能和so连用，排除ABD，故选C。
19．B
【解析】句意：尽管外面极冷，但是我的父亲今天早上仍然去慢跑。
考查连词辨析。Whether是否；Although尽管；If如果；Since自从。根据“it was freezing cold outside”和“my father still went jogging this morning”可知此处引导让步状语从句，故选B。
20．B
【解析】句意：尽管她相信这一点，但她不会立即采取行动。
考查让步状语从句。although引导让步状语从句，主句部分和从句部分是有转折关系，但是不能和but连用，故选B。
21．C
【解析】句意：尽管天在下雨，但我们仍在玩棒球。
考查连词辨析。When当……时；If如果；Though尽管；But但是。“it was raining”与“we played baseball”是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句，故选C。
22．A
【解析】句意：虽然天气很冷，但我的朋友今天仍然去游泳。
考查连词辨析。Although虽然，引导让步状语从句；Because因为，引导原因状语从句；so所以，引导结果状语从句；两者不能同时使用；but但是，表示转折关系的连词。根据“it is very cold”和“my friend still goes swimming today”可知，这两句话构成让步关系，虽然很冷，但朋友还是去游泳。用Although引导让步状语从句，主句中不需要再用but，符合英语语法规则。故选A。
23．C
【解析】句意；虽然这个女孩只有六岁，但她知道300多首中国古诗。
考查连词词义辨析。If如果；Unless除非；Although虽然；Since因为。根据句意可知，此处句意发生了转折让步，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
24．C
【解析】句意：——这个男孩虽然只有十岁，但会说英语和日语。——哇，多聪明的男孩啊！
考查连词辨析。if如果；because因为；although尽管；but但是。根据“The boy can speak both English and Japanese...he is only ten.”可知前后句是让步关系，虽然只有十岁，但是会说英语和日语。故选C。
25．C
【解析】句意：虽然他们感到累了，但他们仍然继续工作。
考查连词辨析。and和；so因此；/不填；but但是。根据“Although they feel tired ... they still go on working.”可知，although引导的让步状语从句，不与but连用。故选B。
26．B
【解析】句意：虽然他很年轻，但他懂得很多。
考查连词辨析。since自从；although虽然，尽管；as soon as一……就……；because因为。根据“he is very young, yet he knows a lot.”可知前后句是转折让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句，故选B。
27．B
【解析】句意：—— 妈妈，我已经做完作业了。我能出去吗？—— 好的。但是不论你玩耍还是休息，你必须遵守规则。
考查连词辨析。because因为；whether是否，不管……（还是）；so所以；though虽然，尽管。根据“...you play or rest”可知此处应用whether，whether…or…意为“无论……还是……”，固定句型，表达强烈的让步语气。故选B。
28．B
【解析】句意：你应该帮助分担家务，尽管你可能不喜欢这样做。
考查让步状语从句。until直到；although尽管；however然而；so that以便。根据“You should help share with the housework, ... you may not like to do it.”可知，你应该帮忙分担家务，尽管你可能不喜欢做；前后句为让步关系，故应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
29．A
【解析】句意：即使以后可能下雨，我们也要继续工作。
考查连词辨析。even if即使；after all毕竟；as well as和……一样。根据句意可知，空前空后是让步关系，所以用even if引导让步状语从句。故选A。
30．D
【解析】句意：尽管下雨了，他仍然还在外面工作。
考查连词。Although尽管，引导让步状语从句；but但是，并列连词；although和but不能一起使用，可知A和B错误；根据句意可知，前后句是转折关系，前句是表让步条件，故用although引导让步状语从句；故选D。
31．B
【解析】句意：无论我什么时候和她谈论这个问题，她都很生气。
考查连词。Whatever无论什么；Whenever无论何时；However无论如何；Wherever无论哪里。分析句子结构，此处缺少状语，她生气，应是在我和她谈论这个问题的时候，因此用whenever引导让步状语从句，故选B。
32．A
【解析】句意：即使人工智能项目是在短时间内被开发的，它们也有巨大的商业潜力。
考查状语从句。 even though 即使，引导让步状语从句；so that为了，以便，引导目的状语从句；unless 除非，引导条件状语从句；as soon as 一……就…… ，引导时间状语从句。句子表达“即使人工智能项目是在短时间内被开发的”，用“even though”引导让步状语从句。故选A。
33．D
【解析】句意：虽然瑞士很小，但它是手表之国，而且非常富有。
考查从属连词辨析。though尽管，引导让步状语从句，不与but连用，排除A；because因为，引导原因状语从句，不与so连用，排除B。“瑞士很小”与“它是手表之国，而且非常富有”之间表示让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句，排除C。故选D。
34．B
【解析】句意：米奇总是准备好尽他最大的努力，尽管他很不幸，有很多问题。
考查连词辨析。because因为；although尽管；if如果；so因此。根据“he was unlucky and had many problems.”可知，前后句表示让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句，故选B。
35．B
【解析】句意：——不要和布莱克先生说话。——我同意你的看法。不管你说什么，他总是不同意。
考查让步状语从句。No matter who无论谁；No matter what无论什么；What no matter表达错误；When no matter表达错误。根据后半句“he always disagrees”可知，此句是说无论你说什么，故选B。
36．A
【解析】句意：虽然张桂梅身体不好，但她努力帮助她的学生。
考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然；If如果；Because因为；When当……时。前后两句构成让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句，故选A。
37．C
【解析】句意：彼得，当没人看电视时，请关上电视。
考查when引导的时间状语从句。so that以便、为了，引导目的状语从句；though尽管，引导让步状语从句；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句。根据主从句句意对比可知，空格处应是when，引导时间状语从句。故选C。
38．C
【解析】句意：尽管乌兰还年轻，但她可以在周末帮妈妈做一些家务。
考查连词辨析。Because因为；Until直到；Though虽然，尽管；Unless除非。根据“Wu Lan is still young, she can help her mother to do some housework on weekends.”可知，此处主从句之间为让步关系，使用Though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
39．B
【解析】句意：我们输掉了篮球比赛，尽管每个人都打得很好。
考查连词辨析。because因为；although尽管；if如果；so因此。分析句子可知，此处应用although引导让步状语从句，即虽然每个人打得很好，但还是输掉比赛。故选B。
40．A
【解析】句意：即使张桂梅身体健康状况不好，但她努力去帮助她的学生。
考查连词辨析。although即使，尽管；if如果；but但是；before在……之前。“Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health”与“she works hard to help her students”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选A。
41．B
【解析】句意：尽管这首歌的歌词不是很好，但它仍是一首好歌。
考查连词。which哪个；although尽管；and和。根据“It’s a good song…the lyrics (歌词) are not good enough.”可知，前后是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选B。
42．D
【解析】句意：你必须记住无论你做什么，你都应该认真对待。
考查状语从句。however不管怎样；wherever任何地方；whichever无论哪个；whatever无论什么。根据“...you do, you should be serious about it”可知，应表达无论你做什么，应用whatever引导让步状语从句。故选D。
43．C
【解析】虽然他真的很生气，但是他尽力保持冷静。
考查连词词义辨析。because因为，until直到……为止，even though虽然，so that为了；结合空格前后的语境，“他努力保持冷静”和“他真的很生气”，可知even though符合语境。故选C。
44．B
【解析】句意：无论我在这个小镇上走到哪里，我所看到的都会让我想起我的童年。
考查连词辨析。Whatever无论什么；Wherever无论哪里；Whoever无论是谁；However不管怎样。根据“I walk around”可知，此处指无论走到哪里。故选B。
45．A
【解析】句意：无论何时我有麻烦，我的朋友吉姆总是帮我。
考查连词和副词辨析。Whenever无论何时；Whatever无论什么；However无论怎么；Never从不。根据“... I am in trouble, my friend Jim always helps me.”可知，是无论何时有麻烦，用whenever引导让步状语从句。故选A。
46．B
【解析】句意：邓亚萍很成功，因为无论她做什么，她总是尽最大的努力。
考查从属连词辨析。however无论如何；whatever无论什么；whenever无论何时；wherever无论何地。根据“she does, she always tries her best”可知，此处指无论她做什么，她总是尽最大的努力，应用whatever引导让步状语从句。故选B。
47．C
【解析】句意：尽管他资历最浅，但他是最好的老师。
考查连词辨析。just as正如；so that以便；even though尽管；as if似乎。分析句子结构可知，前后两句构成让步关系，应用even though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
48．A
【解析】句意：虽然雨下得很大，但他们没有停止工作。
考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然；Because因为；If如果；However然而。前后两句构成让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句，故选A。
49．C
【解析】句意：Green先生的演讲很好，尽管我认为它能更好些。
考查状语从句。because因为，可引导原因状语从句；as当……时，可引导时间状语从句；though尽管，可引导让步状语从句；if如果，是否，可引导条件状语从句和宾语从句。根据前后两句可知，为让步关系，需用though引导。故选C。
50．B
【解析】句意：即使你现在赶上滴滴的车，你也会错过火车的！
考查从属连词辨析。as if好似，引导方式状语从句；even if即使，引导让步状语从句；only if只要，引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知，空后从句“you catch the Didi car right now”是一种假设，表示让步，其想表达的意思是即使你现在赶上滴滴的车，你也会错过火车的。故选B。
51．C
【解析】句意：虽然网络有着很大的用处，但是我们不应该沉浸在网络里。
考查连词辨析。Although虽然、尽管；but但是；For为了；Because因为；and和、并且。根据题干可知，在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，因此用though/although“虽然、尽管”引导让步状语从句，注意句子中用了although/though之后，不能再使用but表转折，故选C。
52．A
【解析】句意：尽管他尽了最大努力，但是他没有赢得比赛。
考查连词的用法。but但是，连接表示转折关系的并列分句；though尽管，引导让步状语从句，故though和but不能在同一个句子中使用。故选A。
53．C
【解析】句意：尽管很多事情都改变了很多，但对体育的热爱丝毫没有改变。
考查连词辨析。If如果；Before在……之前；Though尽管；Because因为。根据“many things change a lot, a love of sports doesn’t change a bit.”可知，两句为让步关系，虽然事情变了，但是对于体育的爱没有变，所以此处用Though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
54．B
【解析】句意：虽然他自己很穷，但他尽力帮助有需要的人。
考查连词辨析。Because因为，引导原因状语从句；Though虽然，引导让步状语从句；After在……之后，引导时间状语从句；If如果，引导条件状语从句。根据语境可知前半句是让步关系，所以用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
55．B
【解析】句意：—— 你觉得你的初中生活怎么样？—— 尽管我总是很忙，但我认为初中生活是多姿多彩的。
考查连词。if如果；though尽管；while当……时；however不管怎样。根据“it is colorful”和“I am always busy”可知，前后应该是让步关系，尽管很忙，但还是多姿多彩的。故选B。
56．C
【解析】句意：虽然他对化学不感兴趣，但他每次都得高分。
考查连词辨析。although尽管，不能与but一起连用；because因为，不能与so一起连用。根据“he isn’t interested in Chemistry, … he gets high grades every time”可知，前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选C。
57．C
【解析】句意：那个男人拒绝向我道歉，即使那是他的错误。
考查连词辨析。because因为；until直到；though即使；so因此。根据“The man refused to say sorry to me”可知，那个男人即使错了也不道歉，though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
58．B
【解析】句意：虽然我们对志愿者活动有不同的看法，但我没有和吉米争论。
考查连词辨析。because因为；although尽管；after在之后；unless除非。“we had different opinions on the volunteer activity”与“I didn’t argue with Jimmy”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选B。
59．C
【解析】句意：他虽然年轻，却能读这样的一本书。
考查连词辨析。For为了；Because因为；Though虽然；Before在……之前。根据“... he is young, he can read such a book.”可知，应该说虽然他年轻，却能读这样一本书。故选C。
60．C
【解析】句意：——熊猫能做什么？——它们可以爬树，尽管它们很重。
考查连词。because因为；so所以；although尽管；or或者。根据“They can climb trees...they are heavy.”可知，前后句是让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
61．C
【解析】句意：虽然他们看起来不同，但他们有一些相似之处。
考查连词辨析。but但是，表示转折；as因此，由于，引导方式、原因、让步状语从句；though尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句。根据“different”和“similarities”可知，前后两句话为转折关系，“尽管不同，但又有相似性”。故选C。
62．D
【解析】句意：虽然雨下得很大，但是没有一个学生上学迟到。
本题考查连词的用法。But但是；And和；Because由于；Although虽然。这是一个含有让步状语从句的主从复合句，让步状语从句在句首时用although引导。故选D。
63．D
【解析】句意：虽然我的祖母已经72岁了，但她仍然很强壮，可以每天种菜、卖菜。
考查连词辨析。Since自……以来；Because因为；So所以；Though尽管。“my grandmother is 72”和“she is strong enough to grow and sell vegetables every day.”之间在句意上存在让步关系，所以应用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。
64．C
【解析】句意：——这件裙子是去年的款式。——我认为虽然今年它已经过时了，但是看上去依然很完美。
考查连词。so that以便、为了，引导目的状语从句；as if好像、似乎，引导方式状语从句；even though即使、尽管，引导让步状语从句；ever since自从、打……以后一直，引导时间状语从句。根据前后句句意可知，空格处的连词表示让步关系。故选C。
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2025年牛津译林版九年级英语上册精讲精练
Unit 3 Teenage problems
核心语法：让步状语从句
一、核心概念
让步状语从句（Adverbial Clause of Concession）表示尽管存在某种情况，主句动作仍然发生，相当于汉语中的"虽然...但是..."。它是表达转折关系的重要语法结构。
二、五大引导词深度解析
引导词 用法特点 例句 注意事项
although/though 最常用，可互换 Although it rained, we went hiking. 不与but连用
even though 语气更强 Even though he's rich, he lives simply. 强调极端情况
while 正式书面语 While I understand your point, I disagree. 不表时间
as 必须倒装 Child as he is, he knows a lot. 表语提前
no matter+疑问词 强调无条件 No matter what happens, keep trying. 可与疑问词-ever互换
三、特殊句型结构
1. as引导的倒装结构
形容词/名词/副词 + as + 主语 + 谓语
Hard as he tried, he failed.
Teacher as she is, she keeps learning.
2. 疑问词-ever引导
whatever, whoever, however等
Whatever you say, I won't change my mind.
3. whether...or...结构
Whether you agree or not, the plan will proceed.
四、中考高频易错点
1. although/though与but连用
Although it was late, but we continued working.
Although it was late, we continued working.
It was late, but we continued working.
2. as倒装结构错误
As he is young, but he is wise.（未倒装）
Young as he is, he is wise.
3. no matter与疑问词-ever混用
No matter whenever you come, call me first.
Whenever/No matter when you come, call me first.
1．________ he was wounded, he went on fighting.
A．So B．Though C．Because D．As
2．________ little Mike has tried many times, he still can’t move the big stone.
A．So that B．Ever since C．Even though D．As soon as
3．________ Eric was in great trouble, he didn’t show any fear.
A．Because B．Since C．Though D．Whether
4．________ the girl is only ten years old, ________ she knows a lot.
A．Although; but B．Though; / C．Though; but
5．Dad sometimes goes to the supermarket with us, ________ he hates going shopping.
A．because B．so C．though D．if
6．Edison never gave up, ________ he failed many times.
A．and B．although C．or D．but
7．Though every one of us tried our best, ________ we lost the game.
A．and B．so C．but D．/
8．Our English teacher is nice and patient she is very strict with us.
A．if B．as C．unless D．though
9．________ we all tried our best, ________ we lost the game.
A．Because; / B．Because; so
C．Although; / D．Although; but
10．________ she was tired, ________ she didn’t stop to have a rest.
A．/; so B．Although; / C．Although; but D．Because; so
11．I still remember my first teacher ________ we haven’t seen each other for many years.
A．for B．because C．since D．though
12．She still went to work ________ she didn’t feel well yesterday.
A．as long as B．even though C．as soon as D．so that
13．—What do you think of the song
— ________ it is not very popular, I enjoy it.
A．If B．When C．Because D．Though
14．Although I tried my best to do the work, ________ I still failed.
A．but B．or
C．then D．/
15． it is raining hard, the farmers are still working on the farm.
A．Although; but B．Because; but C．Although; / D．Because; so
16．_________ I was tired, I still worked hard.
A．Although B．If C．When D．Unless
17．________ he’s big and heavy, he’s very good at sport.
A．Though B．Because C．Since D．As
18．________ the boy is only ten years old, ________ he can speak five languages.
A．Although, but B．But, although C．Although, / D．Because, so
19．_________ it was freezing cold outside, my father still went jogging this morning.
A．Whether B．Although C．If D．Since
20．Although she believes it, ________ she will not take action at once.
A．but B．/ C．and D．however
21．________ it was raining, we played baseball.
A．When B．If C．Though D．But
22．________ it is very cold, ________ my friend still goes swimming today.
A．Although; / B．Because; so C．Although; but
23．________ the girl is only six years old, she knows more than 300 ancient Chinese poems.
A．If B．Unless C．Although D．Since
24．—The boy can speak both English and Japanese ________ he is only ten.
—Wow, what a clever boy!
A．if B．because C．although D．but
25．Although they feel tired, ________ they still go on working.
A．and B．so C．/ D．but
26．________ he is very young, yet he knows a lot.
A．Since B．Although C．As soon as D．Because
27．—Mom, I’ve finished my homework. Can I go out
—Okay. But ________ you play or rest, you must obey the rules.
A．because B．whether C．so D．though
28．You should help share with the housework, ________ you may not like to do it.
A．until B．although C．however D．so that
29．We will continue our work ________ it may be rainy later on.
A．even if B．after all C．as well as
30．________ it is rainy today, ________ he still works outside.
A．Although; but B．But; although
C．But; / D．Although; /
31．_________ I talk to her about this problem, she gets angry.
A．Whatever B．Whenever C．However D．Wherever
32．AI programs have huge business potential (潜力) ________ they were developed within a short time.
A．even though B．so that C．unless D．as soon as
33．________ Switzerland is very small, ________ it is the land of watch and it is very rich.
A．Though; but B．Because; so C．Because; / D．Though; /
34．Mickey was always ready to try his best ________ he was unlucky and had many problems.
A．because B．although C．if D．so
35．—Don’t talk with Mr. Black.
—I agree with you. ________ you say, he always disagrees.
A．No matter who B．No matter what C．What no matter D．When no matter
36．________ Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she works hard to help her students.
A．Although B．If C．Because D．When
37．Peter, please turn off the TV ______ no one is watching it.
A．so that B．though C．when
38．________ Wu Lan is still young, she can help her mother to do some housework on weekends.
A．Because B．Until C．Though D．Unless
39．We lost the basketball game, ________ everyone played well.
A．because B．although C．if D．so
40．________ Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health, she works hard to help her students.
A．Although B．If C．But D．Before
41．It’s a good song, ________ the lyrics (歌词) are not good enough.
A．which B．although C．and
42．You must remember that ________ you do, you should be serious about it.
A．however B．wherever C．whichever D．whatever
43．He tried to keep his cool ________ he was really angry.
A．because B．until C．even though D．so that
44．________ I walk around in this small town, what I see makes me think of my childhood.
A．Whatever B．Wherever C．Whoever D．However
45．________ I am in trouble, my friend Jim always helps me.
A．Whenever B．Whatever C．However D．Never
46．Deng Yaping is very successful, because ________ she does, she always tries her best.
A．however B．whatever C．whenever D．wherever
47．He’s the best teacher ________ he has the least experience.
A．just as B．so that C．even though D．as if
48．________ it rained hard, they didn’t stop working.
A．Although B．Because C．If D．However
49．Mr. Green’s speech is good, ________ I think it could be better.
A．because B．as C．though D．if
50．You’ll miss the train ________ you catch the Didi car right now!
A．as if B．even if C．only if
51．________ the Internet is of great use, ________ we shouldn’t be lost in it.
A．Although; but B．For; but C．Although; / D．Because; and
52． ________ he tried his best, ________ he didn’t win the competition.
A．Though；/ B．But；though C．Though；but
53．________ many things change a lot, a love of sports doesn’t change a bit.
A．If B．Before C．Though D．Because
54．________ he was poor himself, he tried his best to help the people in need.
A．Because B．Though C．After D．If
55．— What do you think of your Junior Middle School life
— I think it is colorful, _________ I am always busy.
A．if B．though C．while D．however
56．________ he isn’t interested in Chemistry, ________ he gets high grades every time.
A．Although; but B．Because; so C．Although; / D．Because; /
57．The man refused to say sorry to me, ______ it was his fault (错误).
A．because B．until C．though D．so
58．I didn’t argue with Jimmy ________ we had different opinions on the volunteer activity.
A．because B．although
C．after D．unless
59．________ he is young, he can read such a book.
A．For B．Because C．Though D．Before
60．—What can pandas do
—They can climb trees ______ they are heavy.
A．because B．so C．although D．or
61．________ they look different, they have some similarities（相似性）.
A．But B．As C．Though D．When
62．________ it was rainy, no students were late for school.
A．But B．And
C．Because D．Although
63．________ my grandmother is 72, she is strong enough to grow and sell vegetables every day.
A．Since B．Because C．So D．Though
64．— This dress was last year’s style.
— I think it still looks perfect ______ it has gone out this year.
A．so that B．as if C．even though D．ever since
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
/ 让学习更有效 新课备课备考 | 英语学科
21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
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参考答案及试题解析
1．B
【解析】句意：尽管他受伤了，但是他还是继续战斗。
考查连词辨析。So因此；Though虽然；Because因为；As当……时。分析句子可知，本句为让步状语从句表达“虽然……但是……”，应用though引导。故选B。
2．C
【解析】句意：尽管小迈克试了很多次，他还是搬不动那块大石头。
考查连词。So that以便；Ever since自从；Even though 尽管；As soon as一……就。根据“has tried many times, he still can’t move”可知句子存在让步关系，even though“即使，尽管”引导让步状语从句。故选C。
3．C
【解析】句意：虽然Eric遇到了很大的麻烦，但他没有表现出任何恐惧。
考查从属连词辨析。Because因为；Since既然；Though尽管；Whether是否。根据“he didn’t show any fear”可知，此处表示让步，Though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
4．B
【解析】句意：虽然这个女孩只有十岁，但她知道很多。
考查连词用法。although/though意为“虽然”，不能与but“但是”连用，故选B。
5．C
【解析】句意：爸爸有时会和我们一起去超市，虽然他讨厌购物。
考查连词辨析。because因为；so因此；though尽管；if如果。根据“Dad sometimes goes to the supermarket with us...he hates going shopping.”可知，尽管讨厌购物，还是和我们去超市，用though“尽管”，引导让步状语从句。故选C。
6．B
【解析】句意：虽然他失败了很多次，但Edison从未放弃。
考查连词辨析。and和，表并列；although尽管，表让步；or或者，表选择；but但是，表转折。根据“Edison never gave up...he failed many times.”可知前后是让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
7．D
【解析】句意：虽然我们每个人都尽力了，但我们还是输了。
考查连词。and和；so因此；but但是； /不填。让步状语从句中though不能与but连用，排除C选项。本句前后句存在转折关系，排除A和B选项。故选D。
8．D
【解析】句意：尽管我们的英语老师对我们很严格，但是她很好也很有耐心。
考查连词辨析。if如果；as由于；unless除非；though尽管。根据句意，前文Our English teacher is nice and patient“我们的英语老师很好也很有耐心”，后文she is very strict with us“她对我们很严格”，可知，后文表让步关系，尽管她很严格，但是她很好也很有耐心，所以空格处填though。故选D。
9．C
【解析】句意：尽管我们都尽力了，但还是输了比赛。
考查连词词义辨析。Because因为；so所以；Although尽管；but但是。根据“…we all tried our best…we lost the game.”的句意可知，此处句意发生了转折让步，应用although引导让步状语从句，although和but不能在一个句子中成对使用。故选C。
10．B
【解析】句意：尽管她很累，但是她没有停下来休息。
考查连词although的用法。although虽然；Because因为；so因此。英语中although不能与but连用；Because不能与so连用，故排除CD；根据“she was tired...she didn’t stop to have a rest.”可知前后是让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
11．D
【解析】句意：尽管我们已经多年没见面了，我仍然记得我的第一位老师。
考查连词辨析。for 因为，表理由，作补充说明，引导原因状语从句；because 因为，表因果关系的语气最强，用来回答why的问句，引导原因状语从句；since 既然……，表已知的事实，无需强调的原因，通常放在句首，引导原因状语从句；though尽管，引导让步状语从句；根据“we haven’t seen each other for many years”可知此处指“尽管多年未见，仍然记得第一位老师”。故选D。
12．B
【解析】句意：尽管她昨天感觉不舒服，她还是去上班了。
考查连词辨析。as long as只要 ；even though尽管；as soon as一……就…… ；so that以便。分析句子可知，前后句之间是转折让步关系。故选B。
13．D
【解析】句意：——你认为这首歌怎么样？——虽然它不是很流行，但是我很喜欢它。
考查连词辨析。If如果；When当……时；Because因为；Though虽然，根据后面的“it is not very popular, I enjoy it”可知，应该是虽然它不是很流行，但是我很喜欢它，故选D。
14．D
【解析】句意：虽然我尽了最大的努力去做这项工作，但我还是失败了。
考查让步状语从句。but但；or或；then那时；/不填。该句是“Although”引导的让步状语从句，不与but连用，其他选项不符合语境。故选D。
15．C
【解析】句意：尽管雨正下得很大，但是农民仍然在农场里工作。
考查连词的辨析。“Although”尽管……但是……；“Because”因为；“but”但是；“so”所以。根据连词的用法，although与but不可在一句话同时出现，because与so不可在一句话同时出现，则排除AD选项。根据主句“ the farmers are still working on the farm.”可知，从句是一个让步状语从句，需用“Although”来引导。故选C。
16．A
【解析】句意：尽管我累了，但我还是努力工作。
考查连词辨析。Although尽管；If如果；When当……时；Unless除非。“I was tired,”和“I still worked hard.”之间是让步关系，表示“尽管”我累了，但我还是努力工作。故选A。
17．A
【解析】句意：尽管他又大又重，但是他很擅长运动。
考查连词辨析。Though虽然；Because因为；Since自从，既然；As因为，正如，当。根据“...he’s big and heavy, he’s very good at sport.”可知前后句为让步关系。故选A。
18．C
【解析】句意：虽然这个男孩仅仅十岁，但他能讲五种语言。
考查连词辨析。although虽然，尽管；but但是；because因为；so所以。其中although不能和but连用，because不能和so连用，排除ABD，故选C。
19．B
【解析】句意：尽管外面极冷，但是我的父亲今天早上仍然去慢跑。
考查连词辨析。Whether是否；Although尽管；If如果；Since自从。根据“it was freezing cold outside”和“my father still went jogging this morning”可知此处引导让步状语从句，故选B。
20．B
【解析】句意：尽管她相信这一点，但她不会立即采取行动。
考查让步状语从句。although引导让步状语从句，主句部分和从句部分是有转折关系，但是不能和but连用，故选B。
21．C
【解析】句意：尽管天在下雨，但我们仍在玩棒球。
考查连词辨析。When当……时；If如果；Though尽管；But但是。“it was raining”与“we played baseball”是让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句，故选C。
22．A
【解析】句意：虽然天气很冷，但我的朋友今天仍然去游泳。
考查连词辨析。Although虽然，引导让步状语从句；Because因为，引导原因状语从句；so所以，引导结果状语从句；两者不能同时使用；but但是，表示转折关系的连词。根据“it is very cold”和“my friend still goes swimming today”可知，这两句话构成让步关系，虽然很冷，但朋友还是去游泳。用Although引导让步状语从句，主句中不需要再用but，符合英语语法规则。故选A。
23．C
【解析】句意；虽然这个女孩只有六岁，但她知道300多首中国古诗。
考查连词词义辨析。If如果；Unless除非；Although虽然；Since因为。根据句意可知，此处句意发生了转折让步，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
24．C
【解析】句意：——这个男孩虽然只有十岁，但会说英语和日语。——哇，多聪明的男孩啊！
考查连词辨析。if如果；because因为；although尽管；but但是。根据“The boy can speak both English and Japanese...he is only ten.”可知前后句是让步关系，虽然只有十岁，但是会说英语和日语。故选C。
25．C
【解析】句意：虽然他们感到累了，但他们仍然继续工作。
考查连词辨析。and和；so因此；/不填；but但是。根据“Although they feel tired ... they still go on working.”可知，although引导的让步状语从句，不与but连用。故选B。
26．B
【解析】句意：虽然他很年轻，但他懂得很多。
考查连词辨析。since自从；although虽然，尽管；as soon as一……就……；because因为。根据“he is very young, yet he knows a lot.”可知前后句是转折让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句，故选B。
27．B
【解析】句意：—— 妈妈，我已经做完作业了。我能出去吗？—— 好的。但是不论你玩耍还是休息，你必须遵守规则。
考查连词辨析。because因为；whether是否，不管……（还是）；so所以；though虽然，尽管。根据“...you play or rest”可知此处应用whether，whether…or…意为“无论……还是……”，固定句型，表达强烈的让步语气。故选B。
28．B
【解析】句意：你应该帮助分担家务，尽管你可能不喜欢这样做。
考查让步状语从句。until直到；although尽管；however然而；so that以便。根据“You should help share with the housework, ... you may not like to do it.”可知，你应该帮忙分担家务，尽管你可能不喜欢做；前后句为让步关系，故应用although引导让步状语从句。故选B。
29．A
【解析】句意：即使以后可能下雨，我们也要继续工作。
考查连词辨析。even if即使；after all毕竟；as well as和……一样。根据句意可知，空前空后是让步关系，所以用even if引导让步状语从句。故选A。
30．D
【解析】句意：尽管下雨了，他仍然还在外面工作。
考查连词。Although尽管，引导让步状语从句；but但是，并列连词；although和but不能一起使用，可知A和B错误；根据句意可知，前后句是转折关系，前句是表让步条件，故用although引导让步状语从句；故选D。
31．B
【解析】句意：无论我什么时候和她谈论这个问题，她都很生气。
考查连词。Whatever无论什么；Whenever无论何时；However无论如何；Wherever无论哪里。分析句子结构，此处缺少状语，她生气，应是在我和她谈论这个问题的时候，因此用whenever引导让步状语从句，故选B。
32．A
【解析】句意：即使人工智能项目是在短时间内被开发的，它们也有巨大的商业潜力。
考查状语从句。 even though 即使，引导让步状语从句；so that为了，以便，引导目的状语从句；unless 除非，引导条件状语从句；as soon as 一……就…… ，引导时间状语从句。句子表达“即使人工智能项目是在短时间内被开发的”，用“even though”引导让步状语从句。故选A。
33．D
【解析】句意：虽然瑞士很小，但它是手表之国，而且非常富有。
考查从属连词辨析。though尽管，引导让步状语从句，不与but连用，排除A；because因为，引导原因状语从句，不与so连用，排除B。“瑞士很小”与“它是手表之国，而且非常富有”之间表示让步关系，用though引导让步状语从句，排除C。故选D。
34．B
【解析】句意：米奇总是准备好尽他最大的努力，尽管他很不幸，有很多问题。
考查连词辨析。because因为；although尽管；if如果；so因此。根据“he was unlucky and had many problems.”可知，前后句表示让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句，故选B。
35．B
【解析】句意：——不要和布莱克先生说话。——我同意你的看法。不管你说什么，他总是不同意。
考查让步状语从句。No matter who无论谁；No matter what无论什么；What no matter表达错误；When no matter表达错误。根据后半句“he always disagrees”可知，此句是说无论你说什么，故选B。
36．A
【解析】句意：虽然张桂梅身体不好，但她努力帮助她的学生。
考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然；If如果；Because因为；When当……时。前后两句构成让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句，故选A。
37．C
【解析】句意：彼得，当没人看电视时，请关上电视。
考查when引导的时间状语从句。so that以便、为了，引导目的状语从句；though尽管，引导让步状语从句；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句。根据主从句句意对比可知，空格处应是when，引导时间状语从句。故选C。
38．C
【解析】句意：尽管乌兰还年轻，但她可以在周末帮妈妈做一些家务。
考查连词辨析。Because因为；Until直到；Though虽然，尽管；Unless除非。根据“Wu Lan is still young, she can help her mother to do some housework on weekends.”可知，此处主从句之间为让步关系，使用Though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
39．B
【解析】句意：我们输掉了篮球比赛，尽管每个人都打得很好。
考查连词辨析。because因为；although尽管；if如果；so因此。分析句子可知，此处应用although引导让步状语从句，即虽然每个人打得很好，但还是输掉比赛。故选B。
40．A
【解析】句意：即使张桂梅身体健康状况不好，但她努力去帮助她的学生。
考查连词辨析。although即使，尽管；if如果；but但是；before在……之前。“Zhang Guimei isn’t in good health”与“she works hard to help her students”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选A。
41．B
【解析】句意：尽管这首歌的歌词不是很好，但它仍是一首好歌。
考查连词。which哪个；although尽管；and和。根据“It’s a good song…the lyrics (歌词) are not good enough.”可知，前后是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选B。
42．D
【解析】句意：你必须记住无论你做什么，你都应该认真对待。
考查状语从句。however不管怎样；wherever任何地方；whichever无论哪个；whatever无论什么。根据“...you do, you should be serious about it”可知，应表达无论你做什么，应用whatever引导让步状语从句。故选D。
43．C
【解析】虽然他真的很生气，但是他尽力保持冷静。
考查连词词义辨析。because因为，until直到……为止，even though虽然，so that为了；结合空格前后的语境，“他努力保持冷静”和“他真的很生气”，可知even though符合语境。故选C。
44．B
【解析】句意：无论我在这个小镇上走到哪里，我所看到的都会让我想起我的童年。
考查连词辨析。Whatever无论什么；Wherever无论哪里；Whoever无论是谁；However不管怎样。根据“I walk around”可知，此处指无论走到哪里。故选B。
45．A
【解析】句意：无论何时我有麻烦，我的朋友吉姆总是帮我。
考查连词和副词辨析。Whenever无论何时；Whatever无论什么；However无论怎么；Never从不。根据“... I am in trouble, my friend Jim always helps me.”可知，是无论何时有麻烦，用whenever引导让步状语从句。故选A。
46．B
【解析】句意：邓亚萍很成功，因为无论她做什么，她总是尽最大的努力。
考查从属连词辨析。however无论如何；whatever无论什么；whenever无论何时；wherever无论何地。根据“she does, she always tries her best”可知，此处指无论她做什么，她总是尽最大的努力，应用whatever引导让步状语从句。故选B。
47．C
【解析】句意：尽管他资历最浅，但他是最好的老师。
考查连词辨析。just as正如；so that以便；even though尽管；as if似乎。分析句子结构可知，前后两句构成让步关系，应用even though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
48．A
【解析】句意：虽然雨下得很大，但他们没有停止工作。
考查从属连词辨析。Although虽然；Because因为；If如果；However然而。前后两句构成让步关系，用Although引导让步状语从句，故选A。
49．C
【解析】句意：Green先生的演讲很好，尽管我认为它能更好些。
考查状语从句。because因为，可引导原因状语从句；as当……时，可引导时间状语从句；though尽管，可引导让步状语从句；if如果，是否，可引导条件状语从句和宾语从句。根据前后两句可知，为让步关系，需用though引导。故选C。
50．B
【解析】句意：即使你现在赶上滴滴的车，你也会错过火车的！
考查从属连词辨析。as if好似，引导方式状语从句；even if即使，引导让步状语从句；only if只要，引导条件状语从句。根据句意可知，空后从句“you catch the Didi car right now”是一种假设，表示让步，其想表达的意思是即使你现在赶上滴滴的车，你也会错过火车的。故选B。
51．C
【解析】句意：虽然网络有着很大的用处，但是我们不应该沉浸在网络里。
考查连词辨析。Although虽然、尽管；but但是；For为了；Because因为；and和、并且。根据题干可知，在这里两个句子之间存在一个相反的让步关系，因此用though/although“虽然、尽管”引导让步状语从句，注意句子中用了although/though之后，不能再使用but表转折，故选C。
52．A
【解析】句意：尽管他尽了最大努力，但是他没有赢得比赛。
考查连词的用法。but但是，连接表示转折关系的并列分句；though尽管，引导让步状语从句，故though和but不能在同一个句子中使用。故选A。
53．C
【解析】句意：尽管很多事情都改变了很多，但对体育的热爱丝毫没有改变。
考查连词辨析。If如果；Before在……之前；Though尽管；Because因为。根据“many things change a lot, a love of sports doesn’t change a bit.”可知，两句为让步关系，虽然事情变了，但是对于体育的爱没有变，所以此处用Though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
54．B
【解析】句意：虽然他自己很穷，但他尽力帮助有需要的人。
考查连词辨析。Because因为，引导原因状语从句；Though虽然，引导让步状语从句；After在……之后，引导时间状语从句；If如果，引导条件状语从句。根据语境可知前半句是让步关系，所以用though引导让步状语从句。故选B。
55．B
【解析】句意：—— 你觉得你的初中生活怎么样？—— 尽管我总是很忙，但我认为初中生活是多姿多彩的。
考查连词。if如果；though尽管；while当……时；however不管怎样。根据“it is colorful”和“I am always busy”可知，前后应该是让步关系，尽管很忙，但还是多姿多彩的。故选B。
56．C
【解析】句意：虽然他对化学不感兴趣，但他每次都得高分。
考查连词辨析。although尽管，不能与but一起连用；because因为，不能与so一起连用。根据“he isn’t interested in Chemistry, … he gets high grades every time”可知，前后两句是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选C。
57．C
【解析】句意：那个男人拒绝向我道歉，即使那是他的错误。
考查连词辨析。because因为；until直到；though即使；so因此。根据“The man refused to say sorry to me”可知，那个男人即使错了也不道歉，though引导让步状语从句。故选C。
58．B
【解析】句意：虽然我们对志愿者活动有不同的看法，但我没有和吉米争论。
考查连词辨析。because因为；although尽管；after在之后；unless除非。“we had different opinions on the volunteer activity”与“I didn’t argue with Jimmy”是让步关系，用although引导让步状语从句，故选B。
59．C
【解析】句意：他虽然年轻，却能读这样的一本书。
考查连词辨析。For为了；Because因为；Though虽然；Before在……之前。根据“... he is young, he can read such a book.”可知，应该说虽然他年轻，却能读这样一本书。故选C。
60．C
【解析】句意：——熊猫能做什么？——它们可以爬树，尽管它们很重。
考查连词。because因为；so所以；although尽管；or或者。根据“They can climb trees...they are heavy.”可知，前后句是让步关系，应用although引导让步状语从句。故选C。
61．C
【解析】句意：虽然他们看起来不同，但他们有一些相似之处。
考查连词辨析。but但是，表示转折；as因此，由于，引导方式、原因、让步状语从句；though尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；when当……时候，引导时间状语从句。根据“different”和“similarities”可知，前后两句话为转折关系，“尽管不同，但又有相似性”。故选C。
62．D
【解析】句意：虽然雨下得很大，但是没有一个学生上学迟到。
本题考查连词的用法。But但是；And和；Because由于；Although虽然。这是一个含有让步状语从句的主从复合句，让步状语从句在句首时用although引导。故选D。
63．D
【解析】句意：虽然我的祖母已经72岁了，但她仍然很强壮，可以每天种菜、卖菜。
考查连词辨析。Since自……以来；Because因为；So所以；Though尽管。“my grandmother is 72”和“she is strong enough to grow and sell vegetables every day.”之间在句意上存在让步关系，所以应用though引导让步状语从句。故选D。
64．C
【解析】句意：——这件裙子是去年的款式。——我认为虽然今年它已经过时了，但是看上去依然很完美。
考查连词。so that以便、为了，引导目的状语从句；as if好像、似乎，引导方式状语从句；even though即使、尽管，引导让步状语从句；ever since自从、打……以后一直，引导时间状语从句。根据前后句句意可知，空格处的连词表示让步关系。故选C。
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